C V MAI PHNG - KHA NG PHP

QUY TC CU TO TNH T

Prefixes
Prefixes are added to the beginning of an existing word in order to create a new word with a different meaning. For example: word happy cultural work space market prefix unmultiovercybersupernew word unhappy multicultural overwork cyberspace supermarket

Suffixes
Suffixes are added to the end of an existing word. For example: word child work taste idol like suffix -ish -er -less -ize/-ise -able new word childish worker tasteless idolize/idolise likeable

Cc tin t thng gp:

Tin t AntiAutoBiExMicroMisMonoMultiOver ngha Chng li T ng Hai, hai ln Trc y Nh b Ti t, sai Mt, n l Nhiu Nhiu, qu mc V d Anti-war, antisocial Auto-pilot, autography Bicycle, bilingual Ex-wife, ex- smoker Microwave, microscopic Misunderstand, misinform Monotone, monologue Multi-national, multipurpose Overdo, overtired, overeat Postwar, postgraduate Pre-war, pre-judge

PostPre-

Sau Trc

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ProPseudoReSemiSubUnderTin t ph nh Im- (ng trc tnh t bt u m hoc p) Ir- (ng trc tnh t bt u r) Il- (ng trc tnh t bt u l) InDisUnTn thnh, ng h Gi Ln na, tr li Phn na Bn di Thiu, khng V d Immature, impatient Irreplaceable. irregular Illegal, illegible, illiterate Inconvenient, inedible Disloyal, dissimilar Uncomfortable, unsuccessful Pro-government, prorevolutionary Pseudo- scientific Retype, reread, rewind Semi-final, semicircular Subway, subdivision Underworked, undercooked

Bi tp cha trong video: Ex1: A. Form the adjective and its antonym by adding appropriate prefixes attention attract comfort competence formality health offend predict reason rely B Now use the negative adjectives to fill the blanks. 1 My watch is very ____________, so I'm not sure of the correct time. 2 if that chair is______________, try this one over here. 3 The atmosphere was very _______________ and everyone was on first-name terms. 4 He was so ______________ that he sent everybody the wrong information. 5 Was it _________________ of me to expect them to do so much homework? 6 That terrible make-up makes her look most __________________ 7 He was a very ____________________ pupil and seemed to spend most of the time looking out of the window.

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8 He keeps saying that eating all this fast food is _______________ , especially if you don't get much exercise. 9 He's very _______________ . You never know what he's going to do next. 10 I thought It was an __________________ remark but apparently she was deeply insulted. Ex2: A Put one of the prefixes dis-, mis-, en- or un- in front of each of the words in the list below to form verbs. agree load appear lock approve judge behave obey danger sure inform understand large wrap B Now use the verbs you have formed to complete the sentences. Use each verb once only in its correct form. 1 I'm afraid you've been ___________. We never give discounts. 2 By _______________ the photo, we were able to read the words on the note. 3 The porter ____________the door and let me in. 4 If those children _____________ once more, they'll go straight to bed! 5 Unfortunately, my father ___________ of my new girlfriend. 6 The money can't just have ____________ ! Somebody has stolen it! 7 After they've ___________ the furniture from the lorry, I'll make them a nice cup of tea. 8 I spoke very slowly and clearly so that nobody would ______________ what I was saying. 9 The soldier was put in prison for a week for ______________ orders. 10 We all gathered round to watch as she _______________ the parcel. 11 I _____________ the width of the stream and fell into the water. 12 You must always ________________ that the car's brakes are on properly before you start working on the engine. 13 We must not use chemicals that will ________________ the environment and maybe ruin it for future generations. 14 Mandy and I completely ______________ about where to go on holiday. She wants to go somewhere warm by the sea - and I want to go skiing!