UNISEPE Unio das Instituies de Servio, Ensino e Pesquisa Ltda Faculdades Integradas ASMEC de Ouro Fino

Prof. Esp. Marcos Vinicius Carraro Ramos 2013

UNISEPE Unio das Instituies de Servio, Ensino e Pesquisa Ltda Faculdades Integradas ASMEC de Ouro Fino

SUMRIO
1 DICAS DE LEITURA 2 PRIMEIRA LEITURA At the Airport 2.1 VOCABULRIO ESPECFICO 2.2 VOCABULARIO GERAL e/ou GLOSSRIO TCNICO 2.3 EXTRAS AND GRAMMAR 2.3.1 NUMBERS AND ALPHABET 2.3.2 PRONOMES PESSOAIS 2.3.4 THE VERB BE 2.3.5 ADJECTIVES 2.4 EXERCISES 3 SEGUNDA LEITURA Not Always Hospitable 3.1 VOCABULRIO ESPECFICO 3.2 VOCABULARIO GERAL e/ou GLOSSRIO TCNICO 3.3 CONVERSAO 3.4 EXTRAS AND GRAMMAR 3.4.1 QUESTION WORDS 3.4.2 NUMBERS 3.5 EXERCISES 4 TERCEIRA LEITURA At the Travel Agency 4.1 VOCABULRIO ESPECFICO 4.2 VIDEO THE AIRPORT 4.3 VOCABULARIO GERAL e/ou GLOSSRIO TCNICO 4.4 CONVERSAO 4.5 EXTRAS AND GRAMMAR 4.5.1 DIAS DA SEMANAS E MESES DO ANO 4.5.2 PRONOMES POSSESSIVOS 4.6 EXERCISES 5 QUARTA LEITURA A Hotel in Orbit 5.1 VOCABULRIO ESPECFICO 5.2 VOCABULARIO GERAL e/ou GLOSSRIO TCNICO 5.3 CONVERSAO 5.4 EXTRAS AND GRAMMAR 5.4.1 PRESENTE SIMPLES 5.4.2 PLURAL 5.4.3 Artigos Indefinidos a / na 5.4.4 MORE ADJECTIVES 5.5 EXERCISES 6 QUINTA LEITURA Wireless Internet 6.1 VIDEO AMENITIES 6.2 VOCABULARIO ESPECFICO 6.3 VOCABULARIO GERAL e/ou GLOSSRIO TCNICO 6.4 CONVERSAO 6.5 EXTRAS AND GRAMMAR 6.5.1 HORAS 6.6 EXERCISES 7 SEXTA LEITURA Michael is Sleeping 7.1 VOCABULARIO ESPECFICO 7.2 VOCABULARIO GERAL e/ou GLOSSRIO TCNICO 7.3 CONVERSAO 7.4 EXTRAS AND GRAMMAR 7.4.1 ORDINAL NUMBERS 7.5 EXERCISES
Prof. Esp. Marcos Vinicius Carraro Ramos 2013

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1 DICAS DE LEITURA
Algumas tcnicas de leitura iro nos ajudar a ler um texto. Utilize-as e vero o quanto so teis. As principais tcnicas so: identificao de cognatos; palavras repetidas; pistas tipogrficas.

Ao utilizarmos as tcnicas, iremos ter uma idia geral do texto (general compreension) Cognatos Os cognatos so palavras muito parecidas com as palavras do Portugus. falsos cognatos, que veremos mais adiante. Alguns cognatos: school (escola), telephone (telefone), car (carro), question (questo, pergunta), activity (atividade), training (treinamento). Palavras repetidas As palavras repetidas em um texto possuem um valor muito importante. Um autor no repete as palavras em vo. Se elas so repetidas, porque so importantes dentro de texto. Muitas vezes para no repetir o mesmo termo, o autor utiliza sinnimos das mesmas palavras para no tornar o texto cansativo. Pistas tipogrficas As pistas tipogrficas so elementos visuais que nos auxiliam na compreenso do texto. Ateno com datas, nmeros, tabelas, grficas, figuras... So informaes tambm contidas no texto. Os recursos de escrita tambm so pistas tipogrficas. Por exemplo: ... (trs pontos) indicam a continuao de uma idia que no est ali exposta; negrito d destaque a algum termo ou palavra; itlico tambm destaca um termo, menos importante que o negrito; (aspas) salientam a importncia de alguma palavra; ( ) (parnteses) introduzem uma idia complementar ao texto.

General Comprehension A idia geral de um texto obtida com o emprego das tcnicas anteriores. Selecionando-se criteriosamente algumas palavras, termos e expresses no texto, poderemos chegar idia geral do texto. Por exemplo, vamos ler o texto a seguir e tentar obter a general comprehension deste pargrafo:
Prof. Esp. Marcos Vinicius Carraro Ramos 2013

UNISEPE Unio das Instituies de Servio, Ensino e Pesquisa Ltda Faculdades Integradas ASMEC de Ouro Fino

Distance education takes place when a teacher and students are separated by physical distance, and technology (i.e., voice, video and data), often in concert with face-to-face communication, is used to bridge the instructional gap. distance education students separated physical distance technology voice, video face-to-face communication used instructional educao a distancia estudantes, alunos separado distncia fsica tecnologia voz, vdeo comunicao face-a-face usado (a) instrucional

OBS.: Data dados (ateno: data no data, sendo assim, devemos ficar atentos aos falsos cognatos) PODEMOS ENTO CONCLUIR: Que o texto trata de: Educao a distncia; Que os alunos esto separados fisicamente do professor; E a tecnologia (voz, vdeo, dados) usada de forma instrucional.

Prof. Esp. Marcos Vinicius Carraro Ramos 2013

UNISEPE Unio das Instituies de Servio, Ensino e Pesquisa Ltda Faculdades Integradas ASMEC de Ouro Fino

2 PRIMEIRA LEITURA

1. Quantos aeroportos existem no mundo? _____________________________________________________ 2. Por que o maior aeroporto considerado uma pequena cidade? _____________________________________________________ 3. De acordo com o texto, avies fazem parte dos meios de transporte mais seguros que existem! Concorda com a afirmao? ( ) sim ( ) no

Se sim, transcreva a frase sobre esta afirmao. Se no, explique. _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________

2.1 VOCABULRIO ESPECFICO

Place Take off Land Get on Get off Cargo Goods Load Unload Mean Fly Around

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UNISEPE Unio das Instituies de Servio, Ensino e Pesquisa Ltda Faculdades Integradas ASMEC de Ouro Fino

2.2 VOCABULARIO GERAL e/ou GLOSSRIO TCNICO

Travel agency Flight reservation Hotel reservation Visa Air ticket / airplane ticket / flight ticket One-way ticket Round-trip ticket Airport Airline Departure Arrival

2.3 EXTRAS AND GRAMMAR 2.3.1 NUMBERS AND ALPHABET

2.3.2 PRONOMES PESSOAIS

SINGULAR I YOU HE SHE IT PLURAL WE YOU THEY

Prof. Esp. Marcos Vinicius Carraro Ramos 2013

UNISEPE Unio das Instituies de Servio, Ensino e Pesquisa Ltda Faculdades Integradas ASMEC de Ouro Fino

2.3.4 THE VERB BE

Exemplos: STATEMENTS Im Joseph / Im fine, thanks! / I am a student / Im from Brazil! / You are from Italy! NEGATIVE Joseph isnt from Brazil / Im not a student, Im a doctor! / You arent from Italy, youre from Canada! QUESTIONS Are you from Brazil? / Is he a student? / Is she your teacher?

2.3.5 ADJECTIVES
Vem sempre antes do Substantivo. Good; Old; Interesting; Bad; New; Boring. A good Student An old hotel An interesting film A Bad Travel Agency A new airplane A boring flight

2.4 EXERCISES

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UNISEPE Unio das Instituies de Servio, Ensino e Pesquisa Ltda Faculdades Integradas ASMEC de Ouro Fino

3 SEGUNDA LEITURA

1. De acordo com o texto, qual a definio de hospitalidade? _____________________________________________________ 2. Em hotis menores, quais so as responsabilidades dos gerentes? _____________________________________________________ 3. De acordo com o texto, se voc no gosta de pessoas, esta no a carreira para voc! Concorda com a afirmao? ( ) sim ( ) no

Se sim, transcreva a frase sobre esta afirmao. Se no, explique. _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________

Prof. Esp. Marcos Vinicius Carraro Ramos 2013

UNISEPE Unio das Instituies de Servio, Ensino e Pesquisa Ltda Faculdades Integradas ASMEC de Ouro Fino

3.1 VOCABULRIO ESPECFICO

Hospitable Exciting Fast Grow Easy Employees Hour Beverage Wide Deal Career Peak Week The most Job To get paid Holiday Cheap

3.2 VOCABULARIO GERAL e/ou GLOSSRIO TCNICO

Morning; Afternoon; Evening; Night; Good; Excellent; Greeting Good morning (Mr./Mrs./Mr. and Mrs./Miss) How are you? Good afternoon. (sir/ madam) How are you, today? Good evening. (madam, sir) Welcome to Book; Taxi (Cab); Team; New; Subject.

3.3 CONVERSAO
In the Taxi: _ - Good Morning, Take us to the Green Park Hotel, please! _ - Yes, Sir. In the Hotel: _ Hello, My name is Joseph Smith and a I Have a reservation! _ Good Morning Mr. Smith, welcome to the Green Park Hotel.

3.4 EXTRAS AND GRAMMAR 3.4.1 QUESTION WORDS

WHAT O que, que, qual WHERE Onde
Prof. Esp. Marcos Vinicius Carraro Ramos 2013

UNISEPE Unio das Instituies de Servio, Ensino e Pesquisa Ltda Faculdades Integradas ASMEC de Ouro Fino

WHEN Quando WHO Quem HOW Como HOW OLD Quantos anos Examples: WHAT Whats (what is) your first name?; Whats (what is) you last name? Whats your address? Whats your telephone number? WHERE Where are you from? WHEN When are you arriving? WHO Who is your English teacher? HOW How are you? How was your flight?

3.4.2 NUMBERS

3.5 EXERCISES

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4 TERCEIRA LEITURA
Mrs. Smiths phones the travel agency to get information about accommodation for their traveling to Barbados. Attendant : Barbados Travel Agency! Susan speaking. How may I help you? Mrs. Smiths : Good morning. Im going to Barbados in the summer on a holiday and hoping to spend sometimes in a seaside resort. Could you give me some information about accommodation? Attendant : My pleasure. The first thing to say is that if you want to stay in a hotel, youll need to make a reservation pretty soon. Have you got any definite date? Mrs. Smiths : Well. Well arrive in Barbados on 14th June. Well probably stay about a week. Attendant : I see. And do you want to stay in a hotel or a bungalow? Mrs. Smiths : A Hotel. Definitely, we dont need anything too luxurious just a private bathroom if possible. Attendant : How many people in the party? Mrs. Smiths : Just two. Attendant : Well. There are three hotels. The Amira is quite expensive around $150 a night. The two others are about the same price approximately $75 a night. The Riviera Lodge is very popular. So youll need to make a reservation very soon. Or theres the Pura Sandy which is very pretty. Mrs. Smiths : I see. Could you possibly send me details? Attendant : Certainly. Could you give me your name and address? Mrs. Smiths : Yes. Its Ms. Joanna Smiths. 15 Railway station Road, London W6. Attendant : OK. Ms. Smiths. Is there anything else? Mrs. Smiths : No. I think thats all thank you very much for your help. Attendant : Youre welcome.

1. Quais hotis so sugeridos Sra. Smiths? _____________________________________________________ 2. Porque a atendente solicitou o endereo da Sra. Smiths? _____________________________________________________ 3. De acordo com o texto, a Sra. Smiths gostaria de ir para Barbados para curtis a primavera em um Resort a beira da praia. Concorda com a afirmao? ( ) sim ( ) no Se sim, transcreva a frase sobre esta afirmao. Se no, explique. _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________

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UNISEPE Unio das Instituies de Servio, Ensino e Pesquisa Ltda Faculdades Integradas ASMEC de Ouro Fino

4.1 VOCABULRIO ESPECFICO

Definitely Stay Summer Luxurious Address Holiday Spend Pleasure Say Seaside Party Bathroom Travel

4.2 VIDEO THE AIRPORT

Vocabulario Especfico ao vdeo Departure Arrival Land Flight Terminal Building Runway Check in desks Bags baggage, luggage, suit case Trolleys Board Lounge Reclaim Carousel Customs Passport The passenger Crew Ground Air Pilots Cockpit Cabin (airplane cabin)
Steward, Stewardess; Flight Attendant

Jet plane; Airplane; Aircraft; Aeroplane

4.3 VOCABULARIO GERAL e/ou GLOSSRIO TCNICO

Daily rate Porter Chambermaid Tip Lobby Guest Credit card Extra charge Key Key card Local call Long-distance call / International call / collect call Room service Minibar Vending machine Swimming pool City tour City map Mall Hostel

4.4 CONVERSAO
Recepcionist: Good morning! Front Desk!, how may I help you? Guest: Yes, Can you place me a long distance call and bill it to my room? Recepcionist: Of course sir! Whats the telephone number? Guest: Its 123456789 !
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UNISEPE Unio das Instituies de Servio, Ensino e Pesquisa Ltda Faculdades Integradas ASMEC de Ouro Fino

4.5 EXTRAS AND GRAMMAR 4.5.1 DIAS DA SEMANAS E MESES DO ANO

4.5.2 PRONOMES POSSESSIVOS

Exemplos: Whats your name? Whats her name?

My name is John. Her name is Joana.

4.6 EXERCISES

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5 QUARTA LEITURA

Russians plan to launch space hotel by 2016

ZHUKOVSKY, Russia A hotel in orbit, lunar sightseeing flights and luxury rides into the cosmos all are part of Russia's vision to ensure it is not left behind in the growing space tourism industry. Russian firms highlighted their plans at the country's premier air show this week at Zhukovsky, outside Moscow, saying the race was on to build a new craft to take people into space following the retirement of NASA's space shuttle. RKK Energia highlighted plans for a replacement shuttle, and Orbital Technologies said it hoped to build an orbiting hotel with room for seven guests by 2016. Other plans include flying tourists to the dark side of the moon and, by 2030, to Mars. "Space tourism is a real and fast-growing business," Sergei Kostenko, head of Russian firm Orbital Technologies, said at the MAKS air show. "Whoever builds the first new spaceship now will reap big dividends."
1. Do que se trata o texto? _____________________________________________________ 2. Quantos hspedes o hotel ir comportar? _____________________________________________________ 3. De acordo com o texto, o turismo espacial est em decadncia! Concorda com a afirmao? ( ) sim ( ) no Se sim, transcreva a frase sobre esta afirmao. Se no, explique. _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________

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5.1 VOCABULRIO ESPECFICO

Sightseeing Rides Ensure Behind Highlight Outside Take Follow Retire Shuttle Replace Hope Build Dark Whoever Reap

5.2 VOCABULARIO GERAL e/ou GLOSSRIO TCNICO

Availability - Disponibilidade - relao de assentos, quartos, cabines, etc. que podem ser vendidos ou reservados. ADT - Pax adulto. Agncia de Viagens - Local onde o passageiro pode comprar pacotes e excurses para o Brasil e exterior, reservar passagens areas, hotis, passeios e alugar um carro. Airpass - Passe areo vendido pelas companhias para vos regionais no exterior. Pode ser comprado nas agncias de viagens do pas com tarifas especiais (mais baratas) para estrangeiros. Arrival - Chegada (destino). Boarding-Pass - (carto de embarque) - Documento entregue pela companhia area, contendo os principais dados da passagem, como destino, nome do passageiro, poltrona e os nmeros do vo. Deve ser apresentado nos acessos do embarque e aeronave.

5.3 CONVERSAO
Room service: Good morning! Room Service! Guest: Yes, Id like to order breakfast in my room, please! Room service: Certainly, sir! What would you like for breakfast? Guest: Ill have some coffee, toast and jam and some orange juice! Room service: Ok sir, and whats your room number? Guest: Its 345! Room Service: All right sir! Room 345! Your breakfast will be up in 10 minutes!

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UNISEPE Unio das Instituies de Servio, Ensino e Pesquisa Ltda Faculdades Integradas ASMEC de Ouro Fino

5.4 EXTRAS AND GRAMMAR 5.4.1 PRESENTE SIMPLES

Exemplos: I Have a reservation. Do you need any assistance? Do you have a car? I dont have a car.

5.4.2 PLURAL
O plural dos substantivos formado, em geral, acrescentando-se s ao singular: Coat Coats Hat Hats Se um substantivo singular terminar em ch, sh, o, s, x, z, forma-se o plural acrescentando - es: Class Church Box Wish Classes Churches Boxes Wishes

Potato potatoes Para formar o plural dos substantivos terminados em y precedidos de consoante, o y transformado em i, e acrescenta-se - es: Baby Babies Vocabulary Vocabularies Palavras como boys e days so regulares, pois o y precedido por vogal.
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Certos substantivos tm um plural irregular. Alguns deles, terminados em f ou fe, fazem o plural retirando-se o f e acrescentando-se a terminao ves. Outros possuem forma prpria. Compare: Leaf Loaf Thief Man Woman Child Foot Tooth leaves Loaves Thieves men women children feet teeth Wife Life Knife goose mouse ox deer sheep Wives Lives Knives geese mice oxen deer sheep

5.4.3 Artigos Indefinidos a / an

a e an so os artigos indefinidos no ingls, e correspondem ao um (ou uma) no portugus. No h diferena nenhuma entre a e an quanto a significado. Veja: A bear is an animal - Um urso um animal. I'm a Brazilian actor - Eu sou um ator brasileiro. He's an architect from Mexico - Ele um arquiteto do Mxico. Os substantivos em ingls no tem feminino ou masculino, portanto a e an so usados frente de qualquer substantivo. A diferena entre eles que an usado frente de palavras que comeam com som de vogal. Veja exemplos: an animal a machine an hour a day an engineer a doctor an architect a student

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UNISEPE Unio das Instituies de Servio, Ensino e Pesquisa Ltda Faculdades Integradas ASMEC de Ouro Fino

Ateno: Apesar das letras Y e W soarem como vogais para ns, usa-se a (e no an) frente de palavras que comeam com essas letras. Veja estes exemplos: a woman ---> a young woman a year ---> an excellent year an architect ---> a wonderful architect Uma observao final: em portugus, no usamos muito um e uma para falar da profisso de algum. Dizemos apenas "Eu sou professora" ou "A Maria advogada". J no ingls, a e an sempre precedem a profisso de uma pessoa (como se estivssemos dizendo "Eu sou uma professora" ou "A Maria uma advogada"). Eu sou professor. I'm a teacher. A Maria advogada. Maria is a lawyer. Ele arquiteto. He's an architect.

5.4.4 MORE ADJECTIVES

New Excellent

Cheap

Interesting

Awful

Old

Bad

Expensive

Boring

Good

5.5 EXERCISES

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6 QUINTA LEITURA
Mr. Sanders: What about the wireless internet? Receptionist: Oh. Its really easy This is your access code and instructions on how to use it. If you have any problems, feel free to call the front desk. And this is a list of all the hotel amenities, like the gym and the indoor pool. Mr. Sanders: Ah. Thank you very much. Receptionist: Youre welcome. Has the valet already taken your car or will you be needing a parking pass? Mr. Sanders: Oh. I dont have a car. I took a taxi from the airport. Receptionist: Alright. Could I have some form of ID, please? And could you just fill out this registration form? Mr. Sanders: Sure. Heres my drivers license. Receptionist: Thank you. Oh, youre from San Francisco.

6.1 VIDEO - AMENITIES

1. No texto, o que significa feel free? _____________________________________________________ 2. O que quer dizer drivers license? _____________________________________________________ 3. De acordo com o texto, a utilizao da internet sem fio muito dificil! Concorda com a afirmao? ( ) sim ( ) no Se sim, transcreva a frase sobre esta afirmao. Se no, explique. _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________

6.2 VOCABULARIO ESPECFICO

Wireless Internet Call Facility

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6.3 VOCABULARIO GERAL e/ou GLOSSRIO TCNICO

Amenities servios e produtos adicionais que agregam valor. Coisas que contribuem ao conforto. Exemplos:

PROPERTY AMENITIES:
1. Swimming pool; 2. Sauna 3. Fitness Center 4. Health club 5. Coffee shop or caf 6. Restaurant 7. Breakfast 8. Bar 9. Room service (24 hours) 10. Express check-out 11. Conference room(s) 12. Audio-visual equipment 13. Internet access in public areas 14. Laundry facilities 15. Gift shops or newsstand 16. ATM/banking 17. Safe-deposit box 18. Business center 19. Concierge services 20. Shoe shine 21. Internet access in public areas - high speed 22. Currency exchange 23. Dry cleaning service

ROOM AMENITIES:
1. Internet access - high speed 2. Premium TV channel(s) 3. Cable/satellite TV 4. Pay movies 5. Video-game console 6. Air conditioning 7. Balcony 8. Internet access - dial-up 9. Climate control 10. Voice mail 11. Multi-line phone 12. Complimentary newspaper 13. Bathrobes 14. Complimentary toiletries 15. Hair dryer 16. Iron/ironing board 17. Coffee/tea maker 18. Internet access - surcharge 19. Window opens 20. Cribs (infant beds) available 21. Wake-up calls 22. Clock radio 23. Television - Cable service

6.4 CONVERSAO
Chamber Maid: Good morning, madam! My name is Suwannee, Im the chamber maid, may I come in, please? Guest: Yes. How long does it take to make up this room? Chamber Maid: It takes 15 minutes to make up your room, madam! Guest: Can I stay in the room and watch television while youre working? Chamber Maid: Certainly, Madam.
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6.5 EXTRAS AND GRAMMAR 6.5.1 HORAS

What time is it? What is the time? Have you got the time? Do you have the time? As tradues seriam: Voc tem horas? ou Que horas so?

1 123456-

Its two oclock Its twelve o clock; Its midday; Its twelve pm Its twenty past seven; Its seven twenty Its a quarter to nine; Its eight forty five Its a quarter past eleven; Its eleven fifteen Its half past twelve; Its twelve thirty

A.M. = anti-meridian = antes do meio dia.(Latin). PM = post meridian = depois do meio dia. (Latin). Noon = meio dia No ingls usamos "PAST" para dizer os minutos at o limite de meia hora. Em ingls ns usamo o'clock somente para dizer horas completas / redondas. Usamos TO para dizer as horas do minuto 31 at antes de ser completada uma hora cheia.

6.6 EXERCISES

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7 SEXTA LEITURA
Its ten in the morning and Michael is sleeping. He is sleeping in a big bedroom in a hotel. His secretary is talking to his fans and answering emails. The manager is making the arrangements for Michaels show. Outside the hotel there are people waiting to see Michael. The police is helping to control the situation. His fans are saying, I love you Michael. Everyone wants to go to his concert because he is the best. He is a great singer and a wonderful dancer too. The show is tonight and I won't miss it. 1. Onde Michael est dormindo? _____________________________________________________ 2. O que sua secretaria est fazendo? _____________________________________________________ 3. O que o empresrio est fazendo? _____________________________________________________ 4. O que os fans de Michael esto dizendo? _____________________________________________________ 5. True or False a. Michael sings and dances. (.....) b. His fans are violent. (.....) c. Michael doesn't have a secretary. (.....) d. The show is tomorrow. (.....)

7.1 VOCABULARIO ESPECFICO

Sleep Manager Bedroom Talk Answer Make arrangements Say Outside Wait to see Miss

7.2 VOCABULARIO GERAL e/ou GLOSSRIO TCNICO

VALUABLES = objetos de valor; valores. VIP (VERY IMPORTANT PERSON) = pessoa muito importante.
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VISA = autorizao oficial anexada ao passaporte, permitindo a entrada em pases que exigem o visto. VOUCHER = ordem de servio com ou sem autorizao de crdito. WAITING LIST ou WAIT LIST = lista de espera. WAITING ROOM = sala de espera, vestbulo. WALK-IN = hspede passante, que chega sem reserva. WALK OUT = termo que se aplica a um hspede de um hotel que o abandonou sem aviso prvio e sem pagar a conta. WELCOME DRINK = coquetel de boas-vindas.

7.3 CONVERSAO
Operator: Operator. May I help you? Guest: Yes please! Can you give me a wake up call? Operator: Certainly! For what time? Guest: Wake us up at 6.30 tomorrow morning, please. Operator: Yes madam, and whats your room number? Guest: 419 Operator: Room 419, for 6:30, certainly madam! Have a good night. Guest: Thank you! Good night!

7.4 EXTRAS AND GRAMMAR 7.4.1 ORDINAL NUMBERS

7.5 EXERCISES
Prof. Esp. Marcos Vinicius Carraro Ramos 2013

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