Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Type of coating
Product Name
5-1
30~60
80~100
30~60
300~350
60
70~80
30~60
350~400
60
350~400
60
350~400
60
250~300
60
70~100
30~60
350~400
60
80~120
30~60
300~350
30~60
150~200
30~60
350
60
Inspection Institute
BV
Inspection Institute
DB
Brand Name
Shield Gas
SL-50
--
SR-86B2
--
SR-96B3
--
SS-308L
--
EN 1600 E 19 9 L R 1 2
304L m
SS-309L
--
EN 1600 E 23 12 L R 1 2
SS/CMn m
SS-316L
--
EN 1600 E 19 12 3 L R 1 2
316L m
ABS
CCS
CE
CR
DNV
GL
LR
NK
SS-2209
--
SFC-71
3YSA H10
3YSMH10
SFC-71
3YSA H10
S3YSMH10
SFC-71J
4YSA H5
4YSH5
SFC-71J
4YSA H5
4YSH5
SFC-71M
3YSA H10
EN 1600 E 22 9 3 N L R 1 2
3YS H10
3YSH10
IIIYMS(H10)
3YH10S
3YSH10
3YH10S
3YSH10
SFC-75
SFC-308L
308L
304L
EN ISO 17633-A T 19 9 L P M 2
SFC-309L
309L
309L
EN ISO 17633-A T 23 12 L P M 2
SFC-309MoL
SFC-316L
316L
316L
SFC-317L
SFC-347L
SFC-2209
2205
2205
STG-50
STG-56
3YH10S
3YSH10
308L
4306
304L S
309L
4332
SS/CMn S
EN ISO 17633-A T 19 12 3 L P M 2
316L
4435
316L S
EN ISO 17633-A T 22 9 3 N L P M 2
Duplex Steel
EN ISO 17633-A T 23 12 L P C 2
GL Germanischer Lloyd
LR Lloyd's Register Asia
NKNippon Kaiji Kyokai
C CO2
M 75-80%Ar/bal CO2
A Ar Gas
5-2
5-3
KSW53G(C)H10
Vickers
Hardness
(DPH)
Brinell Hardness
10mm Ball 3000kg Load
Standard
Tungsten
Ball
Carbide
Ball
Rockwell Hardness
B Scale
C Scale
Shore
100kg Load
150kg Load Hardness
1/16" Ball
Brale Ball
Tensile
Strength
kgf/mm2
Approx.(1)
940
920
900
880
860
------
---767
757
------
68.0
67.5
67.0
66.4
65.9
97
96
95
93
92
------
840
820
800
780
760
------
745
733
722
710
698
------
65.3
64.7
64.0
63.3
62.5
91
90
88
87
86
------
740
720
700
690
680
------
684
670
656
647
638
------
61.8
61.0
60.1
59.7
59.2
84
83
81
-80
------
670
660
650
640
630
------
630
620
611
601
591
------
58.8
58.3
57.8
57.3
56.8
-79
-77
--
------
620
610
600
590
580
------
582
573
564
554
545
------
56.3
55.7
55.2
54.7
54.1
75
-74
-72
---210
206
570
560
550
540
530
--505
496
488
535
525
517
507
497
------
53.6
53.0
52.3
51.7
51.1
-71
-69
--
202
199
195
190
186
520
510
500
490
480
480
473
465
456
448
488
479
471
460
452
------
50.5
49.8
49.1
48.4
41.7
67
-66
-64
183
179
174
169
165
470
460
450
440
430
441
433
425
415
405
442
433
425
415
405
------
46.9
46.1
45.3
44.5
43.6
-62
-59
--
160
156
153
149
144
420
410
400
390
380
397
388
379
369
360
397
388
379
369
360
----(110.0)
42.7
41.8
40.8
39.8
38.8
57
-55
-52
140
136
131
127
123
Remarks : (1) Approximate values are from JIS Z 8413 conversion table
(2) Values in the parentheses are rarely referred
5-4
Vickers
Hardness
(DPH)
Brinell Hardness
10mm Ball 3000kg Load
Standard
Tungsten
Ball
Carbide
Ball
Rockwell Hardness
B Scale
C Scale
Shore
100kg Load 150kg Load Hardness
1/16" Ball
Brale Ball
Tensile
Strength
kgf/mm2
Approx.(1)
370
360
350
340
330
350
341
331
322
313
350
341
331
322
313
-(109.0)
-(108.0)
--
37.7
36.6
35.5
34.4
33.3
-50
-47
--
120
115
112
109
105
320
310
300
295
290
303
294
284
280
275
303
294
284
280
275
(107.0)
-(105.5)
-(104.4)
32.2
31.0
29.8
29.2
28.5
45
-42
-41
103
100
97
96
94
285
280
275
270
265
270
265
261
256
252
270
265
261
256
252
-(103.5)
-(102.0)
--
27.8
27.1
26.4
25.6
24.8
-40
-38
--
92
91
89
87
86
260
255
250
245
240
247
243
238
233
228
247
243
238
233
228
(101.0)
-99.5
-98.1
25.0
23.1
22.2
21.3
20.3
37
-36
-34
84
82
81
79
78
230
220
210
200
190
219
209
200
190
181
219
209
200
190
181
96.7
95.0
93.4
92.5
89.5
(18.0)
(15.7)
(13.4)
(11.0)
(8.5)
33
32
30
29
28
75
71
68
65
62
180
170
160
150
140
171
162
152
143
133
171
162
152
143
133
87.1
85.0
81.7
78.7
75.0
(6.0)
(3.0)
(0.0)
---
26
25
24
22
21
59
56
53
50
46
130
120
110
100
95
124
114
105
95
90
124
114
105
95
90
71.2
66.7
62.3
56.2
52.0
------
20
-----
44
40
----
90
85
86
81
86
81
48.0
41.0
---
---
---
Remarks : (1) Approximate values are from JIS Z 8413 conversion table
(2) Values in the parentheses are rarely referred
5-5
Ferrite content measuring methods for austenitic stainless steel weld metal
Ni Equivalent = %Ni+30x%C+0.5x%Mn
30
28
26
24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
2
A+M
Martensite
10
12
Austenite
16
M+F
14
20
A+M+F
18
22
24
0%
A+ F
26
5%
28
%
10
32
34
36
Ferrite
100%
80%
%
40
%
20
30
Cr Equivalent = %Cr+Mo+1.5x%Si+0.5x%Cb(Nb)
38
40
5-6
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
16
Prior
Magnetic
Percent
Ferrite
18
Austenite
Sc
ha
ef
+ M flar
Li
ne
17
19
0%
2%
4%
20
WRC
Ferrite
Number
6%
6%
7. 2%
9. %
.7
10 .3%
%
12
.8
13 .3%
15
21
22
0
2
4
23
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
25
Austenite + Ferrite
24
Cr Equivalent = %Cr+Mo+1.5x%Si+0.5x%Cb
26
27
5-7
Ni Equivalent = %Ni+35x%C+20x%N
18
16
14
12
10
18
AF
FA
20
0
2
6
22
10
14
8
18
24
12
22
16
26
20
30
24
40
26
28
50
60
35
70
45
55
28
0
10
90
80
Cr Equivalent = %Cr+Mo+0.7x%Cb(Nb)
65
75
85
95
30
5-8
Features :
(1) Economical welding wire, because deposition rate is much higher than stick electrode
(2-4 times), and deposition efficiency is quite high (about 90%).
(2) Wide range of proper current and voltage makes condition setting easier than solid
wire, which enables semi-automatic welding and automatic welding.
(3) Spatter generation is very low, slag removability is excellent and bead is bright and
beautiful. Arc stability is excellent and X-ray property is also good.
Notes on usage :
(1) Welding power source :
Use DC power source with constant voltage characteristics. Polarity is DC-EP.
Inverter type welding power source can also be used. When spatter generation
increases by use of pulse power source, use with turning off pulse switch.
(2) Shielding gas :
Usually, use CO2 gas for welding. Ar+20-50%CO2 can be also used, but compared
with CO2 gas, porosity such as pit or blowhole is apt to occur. The flow rate of shielding
gas should be 20-50l/min.
(3) Wire stick-out :
Keep the distance between tip and base metal at about 15mm for 0.9mm diameter,
and at 15-20mm for 1.2mm diameter, and 1.6mm diameter. When wire stick-out is
shorter than above mentioned length, porosity such as pit and gas hole is apt to occur.
When use Ar+CO2 gas, wire stick-out should be 5mm longer than in use of CO2 gas
(4) Protection against wind :
When wind velocity near an arc is more than 1m/sec, blowhole is apt to occur and the
ferrite content of weld metal reduces on account of N from the air. As this result, there
is a danger of occurring hot crack. Therefore protect a weld free from wind.
(5) Weld fumes :
As the amount of generated fumes is more than that of covered electrodes, wear a
protection mask and make sufficient ventilation.
(6) Storage of wire
Once SFC stainless wire picked up moisture, it can not be dried with high temperature
such as stick electrode. When wire is exposed at high humidity atmosphere or wet
environment for a long time, pit or blowhole is apt to occur. Once package is opened,
the wire should be stored at low humidity place with care in order not the wire to catch
water or dust.
5-9