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Module 05

1. 2. A broken fuse is indicated by An LED Kelvin electrostatic voltmeter employs what kind of damping? Fluid friction The Thevenin resistance is equal in value to the Internal resistance of a Norton circuit The net charge of a neutral atom 0 If you wanted to produce a p-type semiconductor, which of these would you use? Acceptor atoms What is true about the breakdown voltage in a zener diode? It is approximately constant Which of these is the best description of a zener diode? It is a constant-voltage device Most of the electrons in the base of an npn transistor do not recombine because they Have a long lifetime If the emitter resistance doubles with TSEB, the collector current will Drop in half The majority carriers in the emitter of a pnp transistors are Holes For class B operation, the collector current flows Half the cycle If the input voltage to an emitter follower is too large, the output voltage will be Clipped The voltage that turns on an EMOS device is Threshold voltage Most PFETs are Used in high-current applications An RC snubber protects an SCR against False triggering The stray wiring capacitance has an effect on the Upper cutoff frequency In op-amps, the difference between two base currents is.. Input offset current When the two input terminals of a diff amp are grounded.. An output error voltage usually exist What usually controls the open-loop cutoff frequency of an op-amp? Compensating capacitance The cutoff frequency of an op-amp equals the unity gain frequency divided by Closed-loop voltage gain The 741C has unity-gain frequency of 1 Mhz With an ICVS amplifier, the circuit approximates an ideal Current-to-voltage converter A VCVS amplifier has no output voltage. A possible trouble is Shorted load resistor The closed-loop input impedance in a VCVS amplifier is Usually larger than the open-loop input impedance

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25. In the classic three op-amp instrumentation amplifier, the differential gain is usually produced by the First stage 26. When a JFET is used in an AGC circuit, it acts like a Voltage-controlled resistance 27. A bandstop filter is sometimes called a Notch filter 28. The elliptical approximation has a Rippled stopband th 29. To get a Butterworth response with an 8 -order filter, the stages need to have Staggered Qs 30. The output of a relaxation oscillator is a Square wave 31. A comparator with a trip-point of zero is sometimes called a Zero-crossing detector 32. A wien-bridge is sometimes called a Notch filter 33. The most widely used oscillator is the Colpiits 34. The 78XX series of voltage regulators produces an output voltage that is Positive 35. A series regulator is more efficient than a shunt regulator because It switches the pass transistor on and off (Sagot sa excel) The pass transistor replaces the series resistor (Sagot sa reviewer) 36. The efficiency of a linear regulator is high when the Headroom voltage is low 37. In a buck regulator, the output voltage is filtered with a Choke-input filter 38. A VCVS amplifier approximates an ideal Voltage amplifier 39. An advantage of a toroid coil over solenoid core is: The toroid confines magnetic flux 40. In a transformer, a center tap would probably found in: Balanced winding 41. Selenium works especially well in: Photocells 42. The purpose of doping is to: Give a semiconductor material certain properties 43. Which of the following would make the best filter for a power supply? A capacitor in parallel and a choke in series 44. If you needed exceptionally good ripple filtering for a power supply, the best approach would be to: Use two capacitor/choke sections one after the other 45. To service a power supply with which you are not completely familiar, you should Leave it alone and have a professional work on it 46. The greatest possible amplification is obtained in A CE circuit. 47. The enhancement-mode MOSFET can be recognized in schematic diagrams by: A broken vertical line inside the circle 48. A graphic equalizer is a form of Tone control

49. An IMPATT diode Is used as a microwave oscillator 50. VBE of an ideal transistor 0.7 V 51. Instruments that are used as reference for calibration Standard instruments 52. Unit of Susceptance and Elastance Siemens nd 53. Kirchoffs 2 Law Voltage Law (Vsupply = Vdrop) 54. When an electron is taken from an atom, the net charge of that atom would be +1 55. The purpose of adding Schockley diode to TTL To improve switching speeds 56. Bandwidth decreases as Q increases 57. Has negative resistance region Tunnel diode 58. Protection for meter instruments Ayrton shunt 59. Eddy current Increases core loss 60. Why complex numbers are used to represent impedance? It can describe what is really happening in the circuit 61. Threshold voltage of Power regulator ICS is nearest to 2V 62. You are required to get the impedance of a parallel RLC circuit, which of the following is the best approach you can do? Get the elastance and susceptance, obtain the reciprocal to get the impedance in the form R + jX 63. The ripple factor of a full wave rectifier 48 % 64. In BJT, the voltage across the emitter is approximately equal to the difference of ______ and 0.7V. VBASE 65. A device which you will use when the temperature of operation is higher than what mercury thermometer can handle Pyrometer 66. Which of the following has no insertion error? Clamp meter 67. A circuit has no output voltage. A possible cause would be Shorted load resistance 68. Has higher thermal stability than solenoid core Air core 69. In a common emitter circuit, one parameter which you should obtain first is Base current 70. Highest possible voltage supply for EMOS 24V 71. Reciprocal of Impedance Admittance 72. The reason why you are aligning the pointer to infinity for an ohmmeter is To compensate the aging if the battery 73. When there is no signal to be connected in the input, the input-ends are

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Either pull-up or pull-down depending on the function of the circuit In opamp, input offset voltage is sometimes represented as battery The decrease in threshold voltage for every 1C increase of temperature 2mV Peferred core for a value of 1.5 H Pot core For a BJT to operate in active region, VBE and VCE should be ______ and ________ respectively Forward reversed When FET met its pinch-off voltage, supply voltage Became very negative Without current limiting, a shorted load would probably It destroys diodes and transistors Supply voltage of a PMOS can be up to 24 V Drain current in FET is the Total dc current Eddy current 2 Increases I R losses Oscilloscope Displays analog voltage of individual signals Output current of 714C op amp 25 mA Element/device that controls the amount of current or voltage Control element The phase of a signal can be measures starting from Zero-positive going Susceptance and conductance add to form Admittance Flip flop connection which the input of the first flipflop is connected to the inpu signal while the input of the other flipflop is connected to the output of the first flipflop Master/Slave flipflop The period of a pulse is measured Between two similar points of a signal If you change dielectric of the capaitor, capacitance will not enough data to answer R=300ohms, XC=30ohms Current leads voltage by several degrees One way to protect power supplies from high voltages is by the used of Reversed-diode as limiters To reduce oscillations in an amplifier which will undergo on different impedances, you may use Optoisolator If you want to produce p type semiconductor, what will you use? Acceptor atoms The electrons in the emitter on an npn must have enough potential to overcome the barrier across emitter-base junction If the compensating capacitor is several inches from the input of the IC, stray capacitance may be produced. This can be prevented by Connecting bypass capacitor at the input of the IC

97. The majority carriers of the emitter of a pnp transistor are holes 98. What do you call the difference in input offset voltage due to temperature Input offset voltage drift 99. Short circuit output current of 741C op amp 25 mA 100. What will happen to the circuit if you add several capacitors in parallel? Ripple decreases 101. How will you determine a Colpitts oscillator?

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