OFT 115: Introduction to Architectural Drafting

QUIZ 1: Chapters 4 and

18

Part 1: Matching Match the correct term with its description listed below. Place the corresponding letter on the space provided.

X Construction
$. Floor plan
I

lines

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Plan view
1.

Freehand sketching Dimension lines Orthographic projection

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Lines used to show size and location. A method of making a drawing without instruments. A section view taken about halfway up the wall. Very light lines used in the process of creating a drawing.

2.
3.

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5.
6.

A means of representing an object from a P?}nt at infinity. Used as the basis for developing a set of drawings for a house.

Part 2: Completion Complete each sentence with the proper response. Place your answer in the space provided. 1. The front yiew of an object in mechanical drawing is the same as a(n) FIe. v""'{: in architectural drawing. 0

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2. The top view of an object in mechanical drawing is the same as a(n) in architectural drawing. '

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~(n)

should be used to represent the middle of an opening fo'r windows and doors in wood framed walls.

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cabinets should be drawn using a(n) --Lr-+:...!:~d~~..!:i::~.!:::.0~

line.

5. Using the Standard U.S. size in inches, list the standard sizes for each sheet of paper. A size B size C size

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if

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o size =
E size

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are made of metal or plastic and are usually thin to

provide for accurate erasing.

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floor plan is not a typical top view; it is actually a section drawing. An imaginary S )0 AJ l~ line passesthrouqh the s~r_ucture about four feet above and parallel to floor. .

8. The _-1...4-,-)__

and

30"~ 60

are the common triangles used in drafting.

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collection of line types used in drafting is referred to as the,

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10. In this drafting class we use C-size 17'f;.
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t~ as our drawing sheet.

11. Dimension on a floor plan show the feature.

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and/or

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of an object or

12. The [Iooydrawings.

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is considered the heart of a set of construction

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method or system of dimensioning in the United States is the . This refers to the system that is based off of the inch unlt/of measurement.

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Part 3: Measurement

. Using your Architect scale, determine the length of each line from A to B, using the scale listed. Answer
PLACE ANSWERS IN COLUMN

nus

114"

1'-0"
A B

/0-0

II

114" = 1'-0" A
B

114" = 1'-0" A B

FULL

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11 8

FULL A B

OFT 115: Introduction to Architectural Drafting

QUIZ2

1. What are the three places (appliances or fixtures) that make up the work triangle?

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2. What is the dimension of the front door on our floor plan?

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What are the depths of bathroom sinks or vanities? ?-o

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4. What are the depths of base cabinets in our kitchen?

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5. How do we measure the efficiency of a kitchen? Fully explain your answer. "t+- \5 J"~,-~,,,,\,V\I"C ~'f <:ht:-,","if"h.~C\\\V<. .(.tV\." 41,,_ .l(YI,~..j-c-"'\~'r tr.~I".
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6. List the three basic areas a residential structure can be divided into:

7, The minimum width of a bedroom door should be _......::..--l'~

8.' The three primary fixtures found in most bathrooms are:

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9. Explain the differe~ce between an entryway and a foyer.~

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1O.Definition/Description.

Area

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A floor plan of rooms Consisting of a long corridor with utilities on either side, this efficient kitchen layout is often used where space is a premium. A floor plan of areas. Movement within a room" and from one room to another.
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[) D!Circulation
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Closed Plan

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Dead-end Room C';IT.V.L..hr lsland i5/""d /.

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A kitchen layout that can be a modification of a straightline, L-shape, or U-shape by adding a separate counter space in the middle of thekichen. j A kitchen layout that is adaptable to large or small rooms where cabinets are placed on three walls. The .slnk is usually placed in the middle and the refrigerator and stove are on opposite sides.

L-shaped

One-wall

O~te

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A kitchen layout used when a kitchen must fit in a long, narrow space. . , An efficient, commonly used kitchen layout that allows for two doors "Yithout any interruption of countertop area utili'i .'s"n 'Ms ",dIG 9PPOSjtg 9 b
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Open Plan

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Peninsula

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An undivided dual-use space or spaces separated only by furniture, or by a counter, or by a low partial partition.

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Pullman Room U-shaped

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Aspace enclosed by partitions or walls.

A room that is not used as a throughway. A kitchen layout used with large rooms that includes a counter or breakfast bar that runs perpendicular to a waif.

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Review. 12. Using the Standard U.S. size in inches, list the standard sizes for each sheet of paper.

A size

= ~ y~ 'f-. \ \ 8 size = \ \ 'f--- \'1

= =
l1 -f..... 1. 12.. 2.. '" ~ "\ D size

1 f... \ 1-

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C size

~B

lead is considered to a so

Answer

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14. 3H lead is considered to a soft, ~

or hard lead.

Answer

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15. Match the correct term with its description listed below. Place the corresponding provided.

letter on the space

/A.

cr.'

Construction lines Floor plan Plan view

Freehand sketching Dimension lines Orthographic projection

1. 2. 3.

Lines used to show size and location. A method of making a drawing without instruments. A section view taken about halfway up the wall. Very light lines used in the process of creating a drawing.

o ,-.l!try1'P'~

5.

A means of representing an object from a point at infinity. Used as the basis for developing a set of drawings for a house.

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6.

16. The standard method or system of dimensioning in the United States is the !AS CrJ .... +0 Lilted V 3M:>4 0.-"... This refers to the system that is based off of the inch unit of measurement.
r

rsing

your Architect scale, determine the length of each line from A to B, using the scale listed. Answer
PLACE ANSWER IN THIS COLUMN

13
A
B