Professional Documents
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acetaldehyde
110078 Anonymous-Anonymous 605-003-00-6 75-07-0 Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances
1.2 2. 2.1
Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Identified uses
HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION Classification of the substance or mixture Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 [EU-GHS/CLP]
Flammable liquids (Category 1) Acute toxicity, Oral (Category 4) Serious eye damage (Category 1) Eye irritation (Category 2) Skin sensitization (Category 1) Carcinogenicity (Category 2) Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure (Category 3)
2.2
Extremely flammable. Irritating to eyes and respiratory system. Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect. Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking. Take precautionary measures against static discharges. Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
2.3
Other hazards
3. 3.1
Acetaldehyde
CAS-No. EC-No. Index-No.
4. 4.1
If inhaled
If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.
If swallowed
Do NOT induce vomiting. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.
4.2
4.3 5. 5.1
Further information
Use water spray to cool unopened containers.
ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use personal protective equipment. Avoid breathing vapors, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Remove all sources of ignition. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Beware of vapours accumulating to form explosive concentrations. Vapours can accumulate in low areas.
6.2
Environmental precautions
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.
6.3
6.4 7. 7.1
polymerization.Beware of vapours accumulating to form explosive concentrations. Vapours can accumulate in low areas.Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.Take measures to prevent the build up of electrostatic charge.
7.2
7.3
8. 8.1 8.2
EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION Control parameters Components with workplace control parameters Exposure controls Appropriate engineering controls
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.
Skin protection
Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it. Immersion protection Material: butyl-rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0,3 mm Break through time: > 480 min Material tested:Butoject? (Anonymous Z677647, Size M) Splash protection Material: butyl-rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0,3 mm Break through time: > 30 min Material tested:Butoject? (Anonymous Z677647, Size M) data source: KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell, phone +49 (0)6659 873000, e-mail sales@kcl.de, test method: EN374 If used in solution, or mixed with other substances, and under conditions which differ from EN 374, contact the supplier of the CE approved gloves. This recommendation is advisory only and must be evaluated by an Industrial Hygienist familiar with the specific situation of anticipated use by our customers. It should not be construed as offering an approval for any specific use scenario.
Body Protection
Complete suit protecting against chemicals, Flame retardant antistatic protective clothing, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
Respiratory protection
Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face respirator with multi-purpose combination (US) or type AXBEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
9. 9.1
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Information on basic physical and chemical properties
a) Appearance b) Odour c) Odour Threshold d) pH e) Melting point/freezing point f) Initial boiling point and boiling range g) Flash point
Form: liquid, clear Colour: colourless no data available no data available 5 at 20 C Melting point/range: -125 C 21 C -40 C - closed cup
h) Evaporation rate no data available i) Flammability (solid, gas) no data available j) Upper/lower Upper explosion limit: 60 %(V) flammability or Lower explosion limit: 4 %(V) explosive limits k) Vapour pressure 1.008,5 hPa at 20 C 1.451 hPa at 30 C 2.660 hPa at 55 C l) Vapour density 1,52 - (Air = 1.0) m) Relative density 0,785 g/mL at 25 C n) Water solubility o) Partition coefficient: noctanol/water p) Autoignition temperature q) Decomposition temperature r) Viscosity s) Explosive properties t) Oxidizing properties completely miscible log Pow: 0,5 no data available no data available no data available no data available no data available
9.2
Remarks: Behavioral:Excitement. Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration:Dyspnea. LD50 Dermal - rabbit - 3.540 mg/kg
Skin corrosion/irritation
Skin - rabbit - Mild skin irritation
Carcinogenicity
This product is or contains a component that has been reported to be possibly carcinogenic based on its IARC, ACGIH, NTP, or EPA classification. Limited evidence of carcinogenicity in animal studies IARC: 2B - Group 2B: Possibly carcinogenic to humans (Acetaldehyde)
Reproductive toxicity
no data available
Aspiration hazard
no data available
Potential health effects Inhalation May be harmful if inhaled. Causes respiratory tract irritation. Ingestion Harmful if swallowed. Skin May be harmful if absorbed through skin. May cause skin irritation. Eyes Causes eye burns. Signs and Symptoms of Exposure
Blurred vision, Unconsciousness, Headache, Vomiting, Nausea, Pulmonary edema. Effects may be delayed., Convulsions, sneezing, Cough, Shortness of breath
Additional Information
RTECS: AB1925000
Contaminated packaging
Dispose of as unused product.
15.
REGULATORY INFORMATION
This safety datasheet complies with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006.
15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
no data available
16.