Zamil Equipment Selection 7.

2 McQuay Duct Sizer McQuay Pipe Sizer Pump XL Program Fan static Pressure Xl Program PDF Extender ASHRAE Climatic Data Carrier Psychrometry Air Terminal Selection Software BOQ XL Program Introducing, Scope and use of Air Conditioning

Module 1

Ashrae Ishrae Smacna Ari Definition of air conditioning HVAC application How HVAC project execute (overview of design & project)

Module 2

Physics used in HVAC

Heat British thermal unit Modes of heat transfer Unit of Refrigeration Temperature Temperature scales Enthalpy Sensible and latent heat Vapor compression refrigeration cycle Vapor absorption refrigeration cycle Units System of units Conversions (used in HVAC) Classification of Air Conditioning

Module 3

Window air conditioners Split air conditioners Ductable air conditioners Package air conditioners

Chillers (air cooled & water cooled chillers) FCU (fan coil unit) AHU (air handling unit) VRF (variable refrigerant flow) Desert cooler

(Complete cycles involve in each machine, capacity range, application, differences will be cover in this chapter).

Module 4

Psychometric

Introduction Properties of air Dry bulb temperature Wet bulb temperature Dew point temperature Humidity ratio Relative humidity *** Saturated air Enthalpy of air Psychometric chart Psychometric analysis Sensible heat ratio By pass factor Contact factor

Module 5

Survey of Building

Site inspection Civil layouts Orientation of building Section heights (BOS, BOB, BO F/C,) Physical dimensions Construction material Type of fall ceiling Doors and windows location No. Of people, lighting, appliances. Etc Input file

Module 6

Load Calculation (cooling and heating)

Manual calculation (sample project) E-20 calculation carrier method Software calculationHAP 4.50 latest versions (Hourly Analysis Program) Sources of heat Finding u value Heat gain through glass (conduction, radiation) Heat gain through sky lights Heat gain through wall (type of walls) Heat gain through roof Heat gain through partition, ceiling, floor Heat gain through ventilation Finding ventilation CFM by people and area method Heat gain through infiltration Infiltration CFM by crack method & air change method Heat gain through people Heat gain through lighting Heat gain through appliances Machine Selections

Module 7

Type of System Factors effecting machine selection Window air condition selection Split air condition selection Ductable split air selection Package air condition selection VRF selection Chiller Selection Selection of Air Cooled Chiller. Selection of Water cooled Chiller

Module 8

Design of Ducts (Manual & Software)

Introduction to ducting SMACNA Standards Classification of ducts Duct material Duct gauge system Duct fittings Duct equipments Aspect ratio *** Recommended duct hangers distance Duct designing methods

Recommended velocity for ducts Equal friction method *** Exercises Duct insulation Thermal insulation Acoustic lining Material for insulation Duct drafting Duct installation

Module 9

Air Distribution & terminal Selections

Condition for Good Distribution Air Patterns Types of air supply devices Diffuser Spot grill Continues grill Slot diffuser Ceiling plenum Little damper Butterfly damper Grill damper Volume control damper Standard sizes for ceiling diffuser Terminal selection Complete Planning For Low Side

Module 10

Fan Selections

Introduction Types of fan Fan laws Fan performance characteristics Fan selection requirements Loss coefficient Air volume CFM Static pressure Sound characteristics Fan selection Fan installation

Module 11 Ventilation

Toilet exhaust system Car parking ventilation system Kitchen exhaust system

Module 12 Estimation of Material Requirement with Specifications

No. of GI sheets for ducting Gauge selection for ducting No. of SAD and RAD No. of VCD with size No. of spot grills Continues grills requirements Grill and diffuser dampers requirements FIRE damper & Butter fly dampers Flexible duct requirements Flexible connection

Module 13

Design of Chilled Water pipes, (Manual & Software)

Two pipe direct return Two pipe reverse return Material for chill water piping Classification of pipes Chill water pipe designing (or) Sizing Finding velocity Chill Water pipe sizing using Manual Chill Water pipe sizing using pipe sizer Floor piping Pipe installation Chill water pipe insulation Pipe insulation Material Insulation thickness. Fittings

Module 14

Pipe fitting Machine fitting AHU (or) FCU fitting

Pump fitting Chiller fitting Valve selection

Module 15

Chilled Water Pump Selection

Introduction Pump laws Types of pump Primary pump Secondary pump Tertiary pump Pump selection, head loss etc.

Module 16 All Air Conditioning Systems

Constant air volume system (CAV) Variable air volume system (VAV) Dual duct system Variable volume/ temperature system Desert cooler

Module 17

Instrumentation, Testing and Balancing

Types of instruments Tab work Air balancing Water balancing Commissioning

Module 18

Installing Detail for HVAC

Chiller installation AHU installation Ductable & package installation Duct installation Chilled water installation Fittings Check list

Module 19

HVAC Drafting (Excluding AutoCad)

Understanding of architecture layouts Understanding of structural layouts Type of false ceiling Planning in HVAC drafting Conversion of drawing units Single line drawing in ducting Double line drawing in ducting Single line piping Double line piping Section Printing/plotting techniques

Module 20

Planning and Designing the HVAC System (project)