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Department of mathematical sciences

University of Karachi DepartmentMathematicalSciences UniversityofKarachi PROGRAMS


BSinPureandAppliedMathematics MSinPureandAppliedMathematics Ph.D.inPureandAppliedMathematics CertificateCourseinMathematics DiplomaCourseinMathematics DiplomainInformationTechnology

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

LISTOFFIRSTYEARCOURSES

FIRSTSEMESTER

Sr.No.
1 2 3 4 5

CourseNo.
MATH301 301 301 300.1(I.S) 300.1(E)

CourseTitle
AlgebraandCalculusI SubI SubII IslamicStudies(Compulsory) English(Compulsory)

CreditHours

TotalCreditHours

3 3 3 3 3 15

SECONDSEMESTER

Sr.No.
1 2 3 4 5

CourseNo.
MATH302 302 302 300.2(P.S) 300.2(U)

CourseTitle
AlgebraandCalculusII SubI SubII PakistanStudies(Compulsory) Urdu/Sindhi/NaturalScience( Compulsory)

CreditHours

3 3 3 3 3 15

TotalCreditHours

TotalNumberofCourses=10 TotalNumberofCredithours=30

LISTOFSECONDYEARCOURSES

THIRDSEMESTER

Sr.No.
1 2 3 4 5 6

CourseNo.
MATH401 MATH403 401 401 400.1 400.1(E)

CourseTitle
MechanicsandGeometryI DataProcessingandProgrammingI SubI SubII Biology(Compulsory)(forthe studentsofPhysicalSciences) EnglishII

CreditHours

3 2+1 3 3 3 3 18

TotalCreditHours

FORTHSEMESTER

Sr.No.
1 2 3 4 5 6

CourseNo.
MATH402 MATH404 402 402 402.1 400.1(C.S)

CourseTitle
MechanicsandGeometryII DataProcessingandProgrammingII SubI SubII Biology(Compulsory)(forthe studentsofPhysicalScience) ComputerApplications(Compulsory)

CreditHours

3 2+1 3 3 3 3 18

TotalCreditHours

TotalNumberofCourses=12 TotalNumberofCredithours=36

LISTOFTHIRDYEARCOURSES

FIFTHSEMESTER

Sr.No.
1 2 3 4 5 6

CourseNo.
MATH501 MATH503 MATH505 MATH507 MATH509

CourseTitle
AnalysisI AlgebraI NumericalAnalysisI ApplicableDifferentialGeometryI MethodsofMathematicalPhysicsI IntroductiontoSocialSciences

CreditHours

TotalCreditHours

3 3 2+1 3 3 3 18

SIXTHSEMESTER

Sr.No.
1 2 3 4 5 6

CourseNo.
MATH502 MATH504 MATH506 MATH508 MATH510

CourseTitle
AnalysisII AlgebraII NumericalAnalysisII ApplicableDifferentialGeometryII MethodsofMathematicalPhysicsII CommunicationSkills

CreditHours

TotalCreditHours

3 3 2+1 3 3 3 18

TotalNumberofCourses=12 TotalNumberofCredithours=36

LISTOFFOURTHYEARCOURSES
(PUREMATHEMATICS)
Sr.No.
1 2 3 COMPULSORYCOURSES

CourseNo. CourseTitle
MATH601 MATH605 MATH647 AbstractAlgebra MeasureTheory ProjectiveGeometry

(APPLIEDMATHEMATICS)
COMPULSORYCOURSES Sr.No.
1 2 3

CourseNo.
MATH607 MATH609 MATH655

CourseTitle
APPLIEDALGEBRA BIOMATHEMATICS FLUIDDYNAMICS OPTIONALCOURSES

Sr.No.
1 2 3 4 5

CourseNo. CourseTitle
MATH607 MATH611 MATH631 MATH633 MATH645 APPLIEDALGEBRA FUNCTIONALANALYSIS APPLIEDNUMERICALANALYSIS MATHEMATICALSTATISTICS OPERATIONALRESEARCH

(P) (P/A) (P/A) (P/A) (P/A)

6 7

MATH651 MATH661

CLASSICALMECHANICS ELECTROMAGNETISM

(P/A) (P/A)

DEPARTMENTOFMATHEMATICS, UNIVERSITYOFKARACHI,
SYLLABUSFORB.S.FOURYEARPROGRAM

FIRSTSEMESTER
MATH301:ALGEBRAANDCALCULUSI Coursecontents: SECTIONA: NUMBER SYSTEM: Real and complex number systems, De Moivers theorem with applications, exponential, trigonometric, hyperbolic, logarithmic, inverse hyperbolic and inversecircularfunctions. INFINITE SERIES: Sequences, limits and bounds of sequences, infinite series, basic comparison test, limit comparison test, integral, ratio and root tests, alternating series, absoluteandconditionalconvergence. SECTIONB: SETTHEORY:Binaryrelations,functionsandtheirgraphs,compositionoffunctions. GROUPTHEORY:Groupsandtheirproperties,subgroups,orderofagroup,cyclicgroups, cosets, Lagranges theorem, permutation groups, rings, fields, vector spaces, subspaces, linear combinations and spanning set, linear dependence and basis, dimension, linear transformations. SECTIONC: DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS: Bounds, limits and continuity, properties of continuous functions,derivatives,LeibnitzandRollestheorems,LagrangesandCauchysmeanvalue

theorems, generalized mean value theorems, indeterminate forms, Taylors and Maclaurinsseries. SECTIOND: INTEGRAL CALCULUS: Antiderivatives, techniques of integration, Riemann integral, properties of definite integrals, mean value theorem, reduction formulae, improper integralsandBetaandgammaintegrals. FOURIERSERIES:Periodicfunction,periodicextensions,evenandoddfunctions,Fourier coefficients, expansion of functions in Fourier series, functions with arbitrary periods, Fouriersineandcosineseries. BooksRecommended: 1.Yousuf,S.M.,MathematicalMethods,FourthEdition,IlmiKitabKhana,Lahore, 2003. 2.Calvert,J.andVoxman,W.,FiniteMathematics,McGrawHill,N.Y.,1994. 3. Kreyszig, E., Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Ninth Edition, John Wiley, 2005. 4.Jain,M.K.,Iyengam,S.R.K.andJain,R.K.,NumericalMethodsForScientificand EngineeringComputations,SixEdition,WileyEsasternLtd.,1991. 5.Anton,H.,ElementaryLinearAlgebra,EightEdition,JohnWiley,1997. 6. Thorde, J. A. and Kumpel, P.G., Elementary Linear Algebra, Saunders College Publishers,N.Y.,1984. 7.Talpur,N.M.,CalculusandAnalyticGeometry,Ferozesons,1971. 8.ThomasandFinney,CalculusandAnalyticGeometry,AddisionWesley,2005. 9.Boyce,W.E.andPrima,R.C.,ElementaryDifferentialEquationsandBoundary ValueProblems,JohnWiley,1992. 10. Flus, R., Calculus and Analytic Geometry, Prindle, Weber and Schmidt, Boston, Mass,1983. 11. Swokowski,E.W.,Calculusandanalyticgeometry,Prindle,WeberandSchmidt Bosten,Mass,2000. 12.Adler,F.R.,ModelingtheDynamicsofLifeCalculusandProbabilityforLife Science,SecondEdition,ThomsonBrooks/Cole,2005.

13.Sharma,S.C.,ComplexVariable,FirstEdition,DiscoveryPublishingHouse,New Delhi,2007. 14.Sharma,A.K.,PowerSeries,FirstEdition,DiscoveryPublishingHouse,New Delhi,2007. 15.Jain,R.K.andIyengar,S.R.K.,AdvancedEngineeringMathematics,ThirdEdition, NarosaPublishingHouse,NewDelhi,2007. 16.ONeil,P.V.,AdvancedEngineeringMathematics,FifthEdition,2003 17.Mathews,J.H.andHowell,R.W.,ComplexAnalysisforMathematicsand Engineering,FifthEdition,JonesandBartlettPublishers,Boston,2006 18.Steward,PrecalculusMathematicsforCalculus,ForthEdition,withCD,Brooks Cole,2002. 19.KishanH.,DifferentialCalculus,AtlanticPublishersandDistributorsPvt.Ltd., 2007.

SECONDSEMESTER
MATH302:ALGEBRAANDCALCULUSII Coursecontents: SECTIONA: MATRICES:Elementaryrowoperations,echelonandreducedechelonforms,inverse,rank andnormalformofamatrix,matrixoflineartransformation,partitioningofamatrix. DETERMINANTS:Axiomaticdefinitionofadeterminant,determinantassumofproductof elements,Adjointandinverseofamatrix. SYSTEMS OF LINEAR EQUATIONS: Gaussian elimination and GaussJordan methods, Cramersrule,consistentandinconsistentsystems. SECTIONB: EQUATIONS:Solutionsofcubicandbiquadraticequations,numericalsolutionofequations, NewtonRaphson,regulafalsiandbisectionmethods. PROBABILITY: Axioms of Probability, conditional probability, discrete and continuous randomvariables,probabilitydistributions,binomial,Poissonandnormaldistributions. SECTIONC:

DIFFERENTIALEQUATIONSI:Differentialequations,formationandsolution,equationsof first order, initial and boundary value problems, various methods of solving first order differential equations: Separable, Exact & Homogeneous equation, integration factor and orthogonal trajectories. NonLinear First Order Equations, Envelopes and Singular solutions. SECTIOND: DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS II: Higher order Homogeneous Differential equations with constantcoefficients,superpositionofsolutions,CauchyEulersequations,systemsoftwo firstorderlinearhomogenousequations,nonlinearequations. BooksRecommended: 1.Yousuf,S.M.,MathematicalMethods,FourthEdition,IlmiKitabKhana,Lahore,2003. 2.Calvert,J.andVoxman,W.,FiniteMathematics,McGrawHill,N.Y.,1994. 3.Kreyszig,E.,AdvancedEngineeringMathematics,NinthEdition,JohnWiley,2005. 4. Jain, M. K., Iyengam, S. R. K. and Jain, R.K., Numerical Methods For Scientific and EngineeringComputations,SixEdition,WileyEsasternLtd,1991. 5.Anton,H.,ElementaryLinearAlgebra,EightEdition,JohnWiley,1997. 6.Thorde,J.A.andKumpel,P.G.,ElementaryLinearAlgebra,SaundersCollegePublishers, N.Y.,1984. 7.Talpur,N.M.,CalculusandAnalyticGeometry,Ferozesons,1971. 8.ThomasandFinney,CalculusandAnalyticGeometry,AddisionWesley,2005. 9. Boyce, W. E. and Prima, R. C., Elementary Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problems,JohnWiley,1992. 10. Flus, R., Calculus and Analytic Geometry, Prindle, Weber and Schmidt, Boston, Mass, 1983. 11.Swokowski,E.W.,CalculusandAnalyticGeometry,Prindle,WeberandSchmidtBosten, Mass,2000. 12.Adler,F.R.,ModelingtheDynamicsofLifeCalculusandProbabilityforLifeScience, SecondEdition,ThomsonBrooks/Cole,2005. 13.Sharma,J.N.,NumericalMethodsforEngineersandScientists,SecondEdition,Narosa PublishingHouse,NewDelhi,2007.

14.Birkhoff,G.andRota,G.C.,OrdinaryDifferentialEquations,ForthEdition,JohnWiley andSons,NewYork,1989. 15.Sharma,A.K.,LinearTransformations,FirstEdition,DiscoveryPublishingHouse,New Delhi,2007. 16.Jain,R.K.andIyengar,S.R.K.,AdvancedEngineeringMathematics,ThirdEdition, NarosaPublishingHouse,NewDelhi,2007. 17.ONeil,P.V.,AdvancedEngineeringMathematics,FifthEdition,2003 18.Steward,PrecalculusMathematicsforCalculus,ForthEdition,withCD,BrooksCole, 2002. 19.KishanH.,DifferentialCalculus,AtlanticPublishersandDistributorsPvt.Ltd.,2007

THIRDSEMESTER
MATH401:MECHANICSANDGEOMETRYI Coursecontents: SECTIONA: VECTOR ANALYSIS: Differentiation and integration of vectors, scalar and vector fields, gradient,divergenceandcurl,line,surfaceandvolumeintegrals,theoremsofGreen,Gauss, Stoke(withoutproofs),andtheirapplications. SECTIONB: STATICS: Composition of forces, equilibrium problems, moments and couples, centre of massandgravity,friction,virtualwork,flexiblecables,catenaries. SECTIONC: PLANE CURVES: Curves in Cartesian plane, parametric representation, polar coordinates, tangents and normals, polar equation of a conic, Pedal equation, Change of axes, general equation of second degree. Extreme values, singular points, asymptotes, curve tracing, lengthofarc,intrinsicequation,curvature,areasinrectangularandpolarcoordinates. SECTIOND: ANALYTIC GEOMETRY IN THREE DIMENSIONS: Direction cosine and direction ratios, equations of a line, angle between two lines, distance of a point from a line, shortest distance between two lines, equation of a plane, angle between planes, area of a triangle

and volume of tetrahedron, spherical and cylindrical polar coordinates, surfaces, intercepts,traces,symmetry,quadricsurfaces,sphere,surfaceofrevolution,ruledsurfaces. BooksRecommended: 1. Ghori, Q. K., (Ed.), Introduction to Mechanics, West Pakistan Publishing Co. 1971. 2.Synge,J.L.andGriffith,PrinciplesofMechanics,McGrawHill,Kogakusha,1970. 3.Chorlton,F.,VectorandTensorMethods,EllisHorwood,Chichest,1977. 4.Chorlton,F.,Mechanics,VanNostrand,Reinhold,1970. 5.Parakash,N.,DifferentialGeometry,McGrawHill,1990. 6.Goetz,A.,IntroductiontoDifferentialGeometry,AddisonWesley,1970. 7.Sharma,S.C.,ComplexIntegration,FirstEdition,DiscoveryPublishingHouse, NewDelhi,2007. MATH403:DATAPROCESSINGANDPROGRAMMINGI(2+1) Coursecontents: Digital logic: Basic computer mathematics, binary, hexadecimal and other arithmetic, symbolic logic, logic circuits and gates, codes, encoding and decoding. Boolean algebras, Karnoughmaps,arithmeticunit,controlunit,memory/storage,inputunit,outputdevice. Computer based communication, networking, fax/modem, electronic mail. Disk operating systems,workingwithDOS.Information/dataprocessingconcepts,dataprocessingcycle, data processing operations. Algorithm design technique. Programming in Visual Basic, problemsolvinginVisualBasic. PRACTICALS. 1.UsingDOSCommands. 2.UsingWindows. 3.RunningVisualBasicprograms. BooksRecommended: 1. Aho,A.,TheDesignandAnalysisofComputerAlgorithms,AddisonWesley,Reading Mass,1974.

2. Burgard,M.J.,DosUnixNetworkingandInternetworking,J.Wiley,NewYork,1994. 3. Date, C. J., An Introduction to Database Systems, Fourth edition, Addison Wesley, ReadingMass,1986. 4. Horowitz, E., and Sahni, S., Fundamentals of Computer Algorithms, Computer SciencePress,Potomac,Maryland,1978. 5. Ullman, J. D., Principles of Database Systems, Computer Science Press, Potomac, Maryland,1980. 6. Weiss, M. A., Data Structures and Algorithm Analysis, Benjamin Cummings, New York,1992. 7. Mashaw, B., Programming Byte by Byte Structures Fortran 77, Little / Brown, Boston,1983. 8. Rudd,A.,MasteringC,J.Wiley,NewYork,1994. 9. Crandall, R. E., Mathematica for the Sciences, Addison Wesley, Redwood City, California,1991. 10. Gray, T., and Glynn, J., Exploring Mathematics with Mathematica, Addison Wesley, RedwoodCity,California,1991. 11. Maeder, R., Programming in Mathematica, Addison Wesley, Redwood City, California,1991. 12. Skiena, S., Implementing Discrete Mathematics: Combinatories and Graph Theory withMathematica,AddisonWesley,RedwoodCity,California1990. 13. Wolfram, S., Mathematica: A System for Doing Mathematics by Computer, second edition,AddisonWesley,RedwoodCity,California,1991. 14. Artwick, B. A., Applied Concepts in Microcomputer Graphics, Prentice Hall, EnglewoodCliffs,NewJersey,1984. 15. Demel, J. T., and Miller, M. J., Introduction to Computer Graphics, Brookes / Cole EngineeringDivision,Monterey1984. 16. Escher,M.C.,TheGraphicWorkofM.C.Esher,Ballantine,NewYork,1971. 17. Foley,J.D.andVanD.A.,FundamentalsofInteractiveComputerGraphics,Addison Wesley,RedwoodCity,California,1982.

FOURTHSEMESTER
MATH402:MECHANICSANDGEOMETRYII Coursecontents: SECTIONA: DYNAMICS I: GalileanNewtonian principle, inertial frames, Galilean transformations, kinematics, rectilinear motion with variable accelerations, simple harmonic motion, methodsofdynamics,principlesofenergyandmomentum. SECTIONB: DYNAMICS II: Motion of a projectile, orbital motion, moment of inertia, motion of a rigid body,planeimpulsivemotionCompoundpendulum.

SECTIONC: DIFFERENTIAL GEOMETRY: Simple arcs and curves in three dimension and their parametricrepresentation,thearclength,thenaturalParameterization,contacts(oforder uptotwo)ofcurvesandasurface,osculatingplane,FrenettrihedronandFrenetformulae, curvature and torsion of curves, surfaces in space, curvilinear coordinates, implicit equation of surface, tangent plane, curves on surfaces and tangent vector, angle between curvesonasurface,firstandsecondfundamentalformsonasurface. SECTIOND: MULTIVARIATE CALCULUS: Partial derivatives, geometrical meaning, equation of tangent plane and normal to surfaces, chain rule, approximation with the help of differentials, homogeneousfunctions,Eulerstheorem,evaluationofsimpledoubleandtripleintegrals, volumeandsurfaceareasofsolidsofrevolutions. BooksRecommended: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Ghori,Q.K.,(Ed.),IntroductiontoMechanics,WestPakistanPublishingCo.1971. Synge,J.L.andGriffith,PrinciplesofMechanics,McGrawHill,Kogakusha,1970. Chorlton,F.,VectorandTensorMethods,EllisHorwood,Chichest,1977. Chorlton,F.,Mechanics,VanNostrand,Reinhold,1970. Parakash,N.,DifferentialGeometry,McGrawHill,1990. Goetz,A.,IntroductiontoDifferentialGeometry,AddisonWesley,1970. Sharma,S.C.,ComplexIntegration,FirstEdition,DiscoveryPublishingHouse,New Delhi,2007. 8. MeirovitchL.,MethodsofAnalyticalDynamics,Firstedition,McGrawHill,NewYork, 2007.

MATH404:DATAPROCESSING&PROGRAMMINGII(2+1) Coursecontents: Design technique, algorithm analysis, complexity of algorithm, randomized algorithm and simulation concept. General features of Fortran/ C/ Turbo C; operators, statements, loops, functions, pointers, arrays, structures and files. Data manipulation in lists, linked lists, searching, sorting, and duplicating; tree algorithms. File concept, different access modes, print control, standard functions, user defined functions and subroutines. NumericalcomputingusingMathematica/Matlab/Maple. PRARICALS: 1. ProgramminginFortran/C/TurboC. 2. UseofMathematica/Matlab/Maple. BooksRecommended:

1. Aho,A.,TheDesignandAnalysisofComputerAlgorithms,AddisonWesley,Reading Mass,1974. 2. Burgard,M.J.,DosUnixNetworkingandInternetworking,J.Wiley,NewYork,1994. 3. Date, C. J., An Introduction to Database Systems, Fourth edition, Addison Wesley, ReadingMass,1986. 4. Horowitz,E.andSahni,S.,FundamentalsofComputerAlgorithms,ComputerScience Press,Potomac,Maryland,1978. 5. Ullman, J. D., Principles of Database Systems, Computer Science Press, Potomac, Maryland,1980. 6. Weiss, M. A., Data Structures and Algorithm Analysis, Benjamin Cummings, New York,1992. 7. Mashaw, B., Programming Byte by Byte Structures Fortran 77, Little / Brown, Boston,1983. 8. Rudd,A.,MasteringC,JohnWiley,NewYork,1994. 9. Crandall, R. E., Mathematica for the Sciences, Addison Wesley, Redwood City, California,1991. 10. Gray, T., and Glynn, J., Exploring Mathematics with Mathematica, Addison Wesley, RedwoodCity,California,1991. 11. Maeder, R., Programming in Mathematica, Addison Wesley, Redwood City, California,1991. 12. Skiena, S., Implementing Discrete Mathematics: Combinatories and Graph Theory withMathematica,AddisonWesley,RedwoodCity,California1990. 13. Wolfram, S., Mathematica: A System for Doing Mathematics by Computer, second edition,AddisonWesley,RedwoodCity,California,1991. 14. Artwick, B. A., Applied Concepts in Microcomputer Graphics, Prentice Hall, EnglewoodCliffs,NewJersey,1984. 15. Demel, J. T., and Miller, M. J., Introduction to Computer Graphics, Brookes / Cole EngineeringDivision,Monterey1984. 16. Escher,M.C.,TheGraphicWorkofM.C.Esher,Ballantine,NewYork,1971. 17. Foley,J.D.,andVanD.,A.,FundamentalsofInteractiveComputerGraphics,Addison Wesley,RedwoodCity,California,19.

FIFTHSEMESTER
MATH501:ANALYSISI Coursecontents: Algebraofsets;PartitionandEquivalentclasses,partiallyorderedsetsandAxiomof Choice.Canonicaldecompositionoffunctions.Euclideanmetricspaces(n1).Convergence of sequences. Completeness. Functions of several real variables; their continuity and differentiability.ImplicitandInversefunctionTheorems.TaylorsTheorem.Jacobiansand functionaldependence.TaylorsTheorem(severalvariables).Maxima,Minima;Legranges method of undermined multipliers. Riemann and RiemannStieltijes integrals. Differentiationunderintegralsign.

BooksRecommended: 1. 2. 3. 4. Apostol,T.M.,MathematicalAnalysis,AddisonWesley,1978. Kaplan,W.,AdvancedCalculus,AddisonWesley,1965. Rudin,W.,PrinciplesofMathematicalAnalysis,McGrawHill,1976. Taylor,A.E.andMann,W.R.,AdvancedCalculus,C/MWiley,NewYork,1983.

5.Churchil,R.V.,ComplexVariablesandApplications,McGrawHill,2005. 6.Paliouras,F.B.,ComplexVariables,CollierMcMillan,NewYork,1975. 7.Pennesi,L.L.,ElementsofComplexVariables,Holt,RinechartandWinston, NewYork,1967. 8.Mathews,J.H.,andHowell,R.W.,ComplexAnalysisforMathematicsandEngineering, FifthEdition,JonesandBartlettPublishers,Boston,2006 9.Jeffrey,A.,ComplexAnalysisandApplication,SecondEdition,ChapmanandHall/CRC, NewYork,2006 10.Sharma,S.C.,ComplexIntegration,FirstEdition,DiscoveryPublishingHouse,New Delhi,2007. MATH503:ALGEBRAI Coursecontents: Vector spaces: Definition and basic properties, Subspaces, Linear independence, linear combination and span. Basis and dimension change of basis. Orthogonal bases and projection in Rn. Inner product spaces. Linear transformations: Definition and examples. Properties of linear transformations. Range and Kernel. The rank and nullity of a matrix. The matrix representation of a linear transformation. Isomorphism, isometrics and their applications.Eigenvalues,eigenvectorsandcanonicalforms:Eigenvalues,andeigenvectors, a model of population growth, similar matrices and diagonalisation, symmetric matrices and orthogonal diagonalisation. Quadratic forms. Matrix differential equations. The theoremsofCayleyHamiltonandGershgorin.Numericalmethods:Theerrorinnumerical computations.Solvinglinearsystems I: Gaussianelimination withpivoting.Solvinglinear systemsII:Iterativemethods.Computingeigenvaluesandeigenvectors. BooksRecommended: 1. Stanley,I.,Grossman,AppliedLinearAlgebra,SecondEdition,Wadsworth PublishingCo.,California,1984. 2. Stroud,K.A.,LinearAlgebra:TheoryandApplication,StanleyThornesPublishers Ltd.,1978.

3. Graham,A.,MatrixTheoryandApplicationsforEngineersandMathematicians, HalstedUniversity,EllisHorwoodLtd.,1980 4. Graham,A.,NonnegativeMatricesandApplicationsforEngineersand Mathematicians,HalstedUniversity,EllisHorwoodLtd.,1987. 5. Lipschutz,S.,EssentialComputerMathematics,McGrawHillInc.,1982. 6.Lennox,S.C.,Chadwick,M.,ComputerMathematicsforAppliedScientists,Second Edition, HeinemannEducationalBooksLtd.,London,1985. 7.GardingandTambour,AlgebraandSwitchingCircuits,McGrawHill1988. 8.Mendelson,E.,BooleanAlgebraandSwitchingCircuits,McGrawHill1978. 9.Halmon,P.R.,LecturesonBooleanAlgebra,VanNostrand,1963. 10.Sharma,A.K.,LinearTransformations,FirstEdition,DiscoveryPublishingHouse,New Delhi,2007. 11.Jain,R.K.andIyengar,S.R.K.,AdvancedEngineeringMathematics,ThirdEdition, NarosaPublishingHouse,NewDelhi,2007. MATH505:NUMERICALANALYSISI(2+1) Coursecontents: Errors Analysis: relative and absolute errors, percentage error, propagation. Root FindingMethods:Nonlinearequationsinoneunknown;Newtonsmethod,Secantmethod, Bisection method, Fixed Point Iteration method, RegulaFalse Method. Polynomial Equations;QuotientDifferencealgorithm,HornersmethodBairstowsmethod.Systemsof Equations: Linear Systems; Gaussian Elimination, GaussJacobi and GaussSeidel iterative methods for diagonally dominant systems. III conditioned systems, Norms, condition numbers and errors in solution. Newtons method for systems of NonLinear equations. Interpolation and Curve fitting: Development of polynomials for a given set of points. Lagrange polynomials, Newtons Divided Difference Interpolation Polynomial for unevenly spaced data, Newtons Forward Difference Interpolating Polynomial for evenly space data. Algorithm for developing a Cubic Spline. Least Square Approximations for fitting first, second and nth degree polynomials for a given set of data. Introduction to BezierCurvesandBSplineCurves.NumericalDifferentiation:Differentiationusingdivided difference and forward difference Tables. Higher order derivatives, central difference formulas for derivatives of different order. Numerical Integration: NewtonCotes techniques for Numerical Integration and its use for developing Trapezoidal Rule, Simpsons1/3and3/8rules.GaussianQuadratureandAdaptiveIntegration. BooksRecommended:

1. Allen,III,M.B.andIsaacson,E.L.,NumericalAnalysisforAppliedSciences(Pure andAppliedMathematicsA.Willyinterscienceseriestexts),JohnWileyandSons Inc.N.Y.1998 2. Jain,M.K.,Iyengar,S.R.K.andJainR.K.,ComputationalmethodsforPartial DifferentialEquations.WileyEasternLimited,NewDelhi,1991. 3. Jain,M.K.,Iyengar,S.R.K.andJain,R.K.:NumericalMethodsforScientificand EngineeringComputations.WileyEasternLimited,NewDelhi,1991. 4. Atkinson,K.E.,AnIntroductiontoNumericalAnalysis,JohnWileyandSons,N.Y., 1989. 5. Hager,W.W.,AppliedNumericalLinearAlgebra,PrenticeHallInternationalInc. Toronto,Canada,1995. 6. Chapra,S.C.andCanale,R.P.,NumericalMethodsforEngineers,McGrawHillBook Co.Toronto,2000. 7. Mathews,J.H.NumericalMethodsforMathematics,ScienceandEngineering, PenticeHallInternationalInc,N.J.,1984. 8. Gerald,C.F.andPatric,O.W.,AppliedNumericalAnalysis,AddisonWesleyPub. Com.,1984. 9. King,J.T.,IntroductiontoNumericalComputation,McGrawHill,N.Y.,1984. 10. Vendergraft,J.S.,IntroductiontoNumericalComputation,AcademicPress,New York,1983. 11. Sharma,J.N.,NumericalMethodsforEngineersandScientists,SecondEdition, NarosaPublishingHouse,NewDelhi,2007. 12. Jain,R.K.andIyengar,S.R.K.,AdvancedEngineeringMathematics,ThirdEdition, NarosaPublishingHouse,NewDelhi,2007. 13. Griffiths,D.V.andSmith,I.M.,NumericalMethodsforEngineers,SecondEdition, ChapmanandHall/CRC,NewYork,2006. 14. Chapra,S.C.,AppliedNumericalMethod,withMATLAB:ForEngineersandScientist, SecondEdition,TuftsUniversity,McGrawHill,2007. 15. KarrisS.T.,NumericalAnalysisusingMATLABandExcel,ThirdEdition,Orchant Pub.,2007. 16. PatilP.B.,andVermaU.P.,NumericalComputationalMethods,NarosaPublication House,2006. MATH507:APPLICABLEDIFFERENTIALGEOMETRYI Coursecontents: Notation, conventions and recapitulations of vector space theory. Affine spaces and subspaces, hyperplanes. Affine coordinate transformations. Affine maps. Smooth curves and functions on affine spaces. Tangent vectors; directional derivatives and derivations. Tangentspace.TransitiontoEuclideanspaceandFrenetSerretformulae.Cotangentspace; covectorsor1forms.Curvilinearcoordinates;coordinatetransformations.Inducedmaps. Parallelism and covariant derivatives. Vector and covector fields; lie derivative. General tensor: tensor algebra. Construction of new tensors from given tensor. Exterior algebra. Tensorfieldsandformfields.Calculusofforms:exteriorderivatives.Liederivatives.Closed andexactforms.

BooksRecommended: 1. Crampin,M.andPirani,F.A.E.,ApplicableDifferentialGeometry,CUP,1986. 2. Goetz,A.,IntroductiontoDifferentialGeometry;AddisonWesley,1970. 3. Milman, R. and Parker, G., Elements of Differential Geometry; Prentice Hall Inc., 1977. 4. ONeill,B.,ElementaryDifferentialGeometry;AcademicPress,1995. 5. Chorlton,F.,VectorandTensorMethods,EllisHorwood,1976. 6. Sharma,S.C.,ComplexIntegration,FirstEdition,DiscoveryPublishingHouse,New Delhi,2007. MATH509:METHODSOFMATHEMATICALPHYSICSI Coursecontents: Classification of differential equations and Solutions. Linear differential equations andsuperpositionprinciple.Boundaryvalueandinitialvalueproblems.Dynamicalsystem; theiranalysisandcontrol.Existence,uniquenessandstabilityofsolutions.Functionspaces; orthogonal sets of functions and generalized Fourier series. StrumLiouville Theory. Fourier series, integrals, transforms and applications. Linear ordinary differential equations of order n>1 (choose n=3). Existence and uniqueness theorem (statement and application only).Wronskian and fundamental sets of solutions. Methods of solution reductionoforder,undeterminedcoefficients,variationofparameterandGreensfunction. Power series solution. Legendre and Bessels equations. Properties of Legendre polynomialsandBesselsfunctions. BooksRecommended: 1. Boyce, W. E. and De Prima, R. C., Elementary Differential Equations and Boundary ValueProblems;FifthEdition,Wiley,New,1992. 2. Churchil, R.V. and Brown,J. W., FourierSeriesandBoundaryValueProblemsThird Edition,McGrawHillKogakusha,Tokyo,1978. 3. Finnery, R. L. and Ostberg, D. R., Elementary Differential Equations with Linear AlgebraAddisonWesley,Reading,Mass.1976. 4. Rainville,E.D.andBedient,P.E.,ElementaryDifferentialEquations,SeventhEdition ,Macmillan,NewYork,1989 5. Leighton,W.,FirstCourseinOrdinaryDifferentialEquations,WadsworthPublishing Co.Belmont,California,1981. 6. Arrowsmith, D. K. and Place, C. M., Ordinary Differential Equations, Chapman and Hall,1982. 7. Barelli, R. L. and Coleman, C. S., Differential Equations, John Wiley and Sons, New York,2004. 8. Humi,M.andMiller,W.B.,BoundaryValueProblemandPartialDifferential Equations.PWSKentPublishingCo.,Boston,1992. 9. Raisinghania,OrdinaryandPartialDifferentialEquations,ChandCo.,NewDelhi, 2007.

10. Kevorkian,J.,PartialDifferentialEquations,2ndedition,Springer,1999. 11. ZwillingerD.,HandbookofDifferentialEquations,AKPeters,1992. 12. Birkhoff,G.andRota,G.C.,CengageLearning,OrdinaryDifferentialEquations,Forth Edition,JohnWileyandSons,NewYork,1989. 13. Jain,R.K.andIyengar,S.R.K.,AdvancedEngineeringMathematics,ThirdEdition, NarosaPublishingHouse,NewDelhi,2007. 14. ONeil,P.V.,AdvancedEngineeringMathematics,FifthEdition,CengageLearning, 2003. 15. ZillD.G.andCullenM.R.,DifferentialEquationwithBoundaryValueProblems,Fifth Edition,LoyalaMarymondUni.,BrooksColePub.,2001. 16. Kreyszig,E.,AdvancedEngineeringMathematics,NinthEdition,JohnWilley,2005. 17. PandeyR.K.,PartialDifferentialEquationinseveralcomplexvariable,Anmol PublicationPvt.Ltd.,2008. 18. PandeyR.K.,PartialDifferentialEquationincomplexvariableandintegral transforms,AnmolPublicationPvt.Ltd.,2008. 19. ONeilP.V.,BeginningPartialDifferentialEquations,SecondEdition,Wiley IntersciencePub.,JohnWileyandSonsInc.,2008.

SIXTHSEMESTER
MATH502:ANALYSISII Coursecontents: Line and surface integrals. Theorems of Gauss, Green and Stokes and their applications. Uniform and absolute convergence of sequences and series of functions. Uniform convergence and continuity. Term by term differentiation and integration. Improper integrals and their convergence; their absolute and uniform convergence. Functions of a complex variable. Analytic functions; power series, Cauchys Theorem and integral formulas. Singularities and branch points. Taylors and Laurent series. Resident theorem andcontourintegrationsconformalmapping. BooksRecommended: 1. 2. 3. 4. Apostol,T.M.,MathematicalAnalysis,AddisonWesley,1978. Kaplan,W.,AdvancedCalculus,AddisonWesley,1965. Rudin,W.,PrinciplesofMathematicalAnalysis,McGrawHill,1976. Taylor,A.E.andMann,W.R.,AdvancedCalculus,C/mWiley,NewYork,1983.

5.Churchil,R.V.,ComplexVariablesandApplications,McGrawHill,2005. 6.Paliouras,F.B.,ComplexVariables,CollierMcMillan,NewYork,1975. 7.Pennesi,L.L.,ElementsofComplexVariables,Holt,RinechartandWinston, NewYork,1967,

8.Mathews,J.H.,andHowell,R.W.,ComplexAnalysisforMathematicsandEngineering, FifthEdition,JonesandBartlettPublishers,Boston,2006 9.Jeffrey,A.,ComplexAnalysisandApplication,SecondEdition,ChapmanandHall/CRC, NewYork,2006 10.Sharma,S.C.,ComplexIntegration,FirstEdition,DiscoveryPublishingHouse,New Delhi,2007. MATH504:ALGEBRAII Coursecontents: Computer codes and Number system : Number systems, binary, octal and hexadecimal system. 4 bit, 6 bit and 8 bit BCD codes. Zone decimal and packed decimal formats. Computer arithmetic, errors. Logic, Truth tables: Conjunction, disjunction, negation, propositions and truth tables, tautologies and contradictions, logical equivalence, algebra andpropositions,conditionalandbiconditionalstatements,logicalimplication.Algorithms, flowcharts, pseudocode, and programs: Computer programs variables, constants, flowcharts and their language. Loops, initialization counters, accumulators, DO loops pseudocode programs. Boolean algebra, Logic gates: Boolean algebra, duality, basic theorems. Order and Boolean algebra. Boolean expressions, sum of product form. Logic gates, logic circuits, Minimal Boolean expressions. Combinatorial analysis. Graph Theory: Graphs and multi graphs, Degree of a vertex, deterministic and nondeterministic automata. BooksRecommended: 1. Stanley,I.,Grossman,AppliedLinearAlgebra,SecondEdition,Wadsworth PublishingCo.,California,1984. 2. Stroud,K.A.,LinearAlgebra:TheoryandApplication,StanleyThornesPublishers Ltd.,1978. 3. Graham,A.,MatrixTheoryandApplicationsforEngineersandMathematicians. 4. Graham,A.,NonnegativeMatricesandApplicationsforEngineersand Mathematicians. 5. Lipschutz,S.,EssentialComputerMathematics,McGrawHillInc.,1982. 6.Lennox,S.C.,Chadwick,M.,ComputerMathematicsforAppliedScientists,Second Edition, HeinemannEducationalBooksLtd.,London,1985. 7.GardingandTambour,AlgebraandSwitchingCircuits,McGrawHill1988. 8.Mendelson,E.,BooleanAlgebraandSwitchingCircuits,McGrawHill1978.

9.Halmon,P.R.,LecturesonBooleanAlgebra,VanNostrand,1963. 10.Rosen,K.H.,DiscreteMathematicsanditsApplications,FifthEdition,ATandT Laboratories, NewJersey,McGrawHill,2001. MATH506:NUMERICALANALYSISII(2+1) NumericalMethodsforsolvingInitialValueProblems:TaylorsSeriesmethod,Eulers andModifiedEulersmethods.TheRungeKuttaMethods.HigherorderInitialValue problemsandSystemsofFirstorderInitialValueproblems.MultistepMethodsofMilne andAdamsMoulton.NumericalMethodsforsolvingBoundaryValueProblems:The ShootingMethod,TheDifferenceEquationMethods,RaylieghRitz,Collocationand Galerkinsmethods.IntroductiontoFiniteElementmethods.CharacteristicValue Problems:Determinationofeigenvaluesiteratively,PowerandtheInversePowermethods, theQRmethodforfindingeigenvaluesofamatrix.NumericalMethodsforsolvingPartial DifferentialEquations:Representationasdifferenceequations,LaplaceandPoisson equationinrectangularcoordinatesandtheirsolutions. BooksRecommended: 1. AllenIII,M.B.andIsaacson,E.L.,NumericalAnalysisforAppliedSciences(Pureand AppliedMathematicsA.Willyinterscienceseriestexts),JohnWileyandSonsInc. N.Y.1998 2. Jain,M.K.,Iyengar,S.R.K.andJain,R.K.,ComputationalmethodsforPartial DifferentialEquations.WileyEasternLimited,NewDelhi,1991. 3. Jain,M.K.,Iyengar,S.R.K.andJain,R.K.,NumericalMethodsforScientificand EngineeringComputations.WileyEasternLimited,NewDelhi,1991. 4. Atkinson,K.E.,AnIntroductiontoNumericalAnalysis,JohnWileyandSons,N.Y., 1989. 5. Hager,W.W.,AppliedNumericalLinearAlgebra,PrenticeHallInternationalInc. Toronto,Canada,1995. 6. Chapra,S.C.andCanale,R.P.,NumericalMethodsforEngineers,McGrawHillBook Co.Toronto,2000. 7. Mathews,J.H.,NumericalMethodsforMathematics,ScienceandEngineering, PenticeHallInternationalInc,N.J.,1984. 8. Gerald,C.F.andPatric,O.W.,AppliedNumericalAnalysis,AddisonWesleyPub. Com.,1984. 9. King,J.T.,IntroductiontoNumericalComputation,McGrawHill,N.Y.,1984. 10. Vendergraft,J.S.,IntroductiontoNumericalComputation,AcademicPress,New York,1983. 11. Sharma,J.N.,NumericalMethodsforEngineersandScientists,SecondEdition, NarosaPublishingHouse,NewDelhi,2007. 12. Jain,R.K.andIyengar,S.R.K.,AdvancedEngineeringMathematics,ThirdEdition, NarosaPublishingHouse,NewDelhi,2007.

13. Griffiths,D.V.andSmith,I.M.,NumericalMethodsforEngineers,SecondEdition, ChapmanandHall/CRC,NewYork,2006. 14. Chapra,S.C.,AppliedNumericalMethod,withMATLAB:ForEngineersandScientist, SecondEdition,TuftsUniversity,McGrawHill,2007. 15. Karris,S.T.,NumericalAnalysisusingMATLABandExcel,ThirdEdition,Orchant Pub.,2007. MATH508:APPLICABLEDIFFERENTIALGEOMETRYII Coursecontents: Bilinear and quadratic forms. Euclidean spaces. Metrics on affine spaces. Parallelism in affinemetricspaces.Vectorcalculus.Isometrics:killingequationandkillingfields,Rotation group. Surfaces. Differential geometry on surfaces. Riemannian geometry curvature, SurfacesgeometryintermsofexteriorformsLeviCivitaconnection.Covariantderivative. Connectionandcurvature. BooksRecommended: 1. Crampin,M.andPirani,F.A.E.,ApplicableDifferentialGeometry,CUP,1986. 2. Goetz,A.,IntroductiontoDifferentialGeometry;AddisonWesley,1970. 3. Milman, R. and Parker, G., Elements of Differential Geometry; Prentice Hall Inc., 1977. 4. ONeill,B.,ElementaryDifferentialGeometry;AcademicPress,1995. 5. Chorlton,F.,VectorandTensorMethods,EllisHorwood,1976. MATH510:METHODSOFMATHEMATICALPHYSICSII Coursecontents: Partial differential equations of Mathematical Physics. Method of separation of variable. Boundaryvalueproblemsrelatingvibrationofstringsandmembranes,heatconductionand potential theory. Qualitative theory of differential equations. First order equation and models of population growth. Qualitative analysis of second order autonomous systems. Almost linear systems. Examples of damped pendulum and LotkaVolterra equations. Liapunovssecondmethod.Lorenzequations:chaosandstrangeattractors. BooksRecommended: 1. Boyce, W. E. and De Prima, R. C., Elementary Differential Equations and Boundary ValueProblems;FifthEdition,Wiley,New1992 2. Churchil, R.V.andBrown,J.W., FourierSeriesandBoundaryValueProblems,Third Edition,McGrawHillKogakusha,Tokyo1978 3. Finnery, R. L. and Ostberg, D. R., Elementary Differential Equations with Linear AlgebraAddisonWesley,Reading,Mass.1976.

4. Rainville,E.D.andBedient,P.E.,ElementaryDifferentialEquations,SeventhEdition, Macmillan,NewYork1989 5. Leighton,W.,FirstCourseinOrdinaryDifferentialEquations,WadsworthPublishing Co.Belmont,California,1981. 6. Arrowsmith, D. K. and Place, C. M., Ordinary Differential Equations, Chapman and Hall,1982. 7. Barelli, R. L. and Coleman, C. S., Differential Equations, John Wiley and Sons, New York,1998. 8. Humi,M.andMiller,W.B.,BoundaryValueProblemandPartialDifferential Equations.PWSKentPublishingCo.,Boston,1992. 9. Raisinghania,OrdinaryandPartialDifferentialEquations.ChandS.andCoLtd,India, 2007. 10. Kevorkian,J.,PartialDifferentialEquations,2ndedition,Springer,1999. 11. ZwillingerD.,HandbookofDifferentialEquations,AKPeters,1992. 12. Birkhoff,G.andRota,G.C.,OrdinaryDifferentialEquations,ForthEdition,John WileyandSons,NewYork,1989. 13. Jain,R.K.andIyengar,S.R.K.,AdvancedEngineeringMathematics,ThirdEdition, NarosaPublishingHouse,NewDelhi,2007. 14. ONeil,P.V.,AdvancedEngineeringMathematics,FifthEdition,CengageLearning, 2003. 15. Dennis,GZill,MichealRCullen,DifferentialEquationwithBoundaryValue Problems,FifthEdition,LoyalaMarymondUni.,BrooksColePub.,2001. 16. Kreyszig,E.,AdvancedEngineeringMathematics,NinthEdition,JohnWilley,2005. 17. PandeyR.K.,PartialDifferentialEquationinseveralcomplexvariable,Anmol PublicationPvt.Ltd.,2008. 18. PandeyR.K.,PartialDifferentialEquationincomplexvariableandintegral transforms,AnmolPublicationPvt.Ltd.,2008. 19. ONeilP.V.,BeginningPartialDifferentialEquations,SecondEdition,Wiley IntersciencePub.,JohnWileyandSonsInc.,2008. PUREMATHEMATICS

SEVENTHSEMESTER
MATH601:ABSTRACTALGEBRA Coursecontents: GroupTheory:Groups,Subgroups,cyclicgroups,normalsubgroups,quotientgroups, examples. Homomorphism of groups, the fundamental theorem of homorphism. Isomorphismofgroups,theisomorphismtheorems.Directproductofgroups.Internaland external direct products. Finitely generated Abelian groups. Generators and torsion. The fundamentaltheoremofF.G.Abeliangroups.Applications.Groupactiononafixedsetsand isotropy subgroups, orbits. Sylow theorems, pgroups. First, second and third Sylow theorems. Application of the Sylow theory. RING THEORY: Rings. Integral domain. The characteristic of a ring. Fermats and group algebra. Quotient rings, ideals, maximal and

prime ideals. Ring homomorphism: Definition, properties, prime fields. Fundamental theorems of homorphism and isomorphism. Polynomial rings, the evaluation modules, ideals,Isomorphismtheorem.Nearrings,subnearrings,nearringmodules,isomorphism theorem. BooksRecommended: 1. Fraleigh, J. B., A First Course in Abstract Algebra, Third Edition, Addison Wesley PublishingCo.,1982. 2. Allenby, R. B. J. T., Rings, Fields and Groups An Introduction to abstract Algebra, EdwardArnoldLtd.,1983. 3. Burnisde,W.,TheoryofGroupsofFiniteOrder,SecondEdition,Dover,N.Y.,1955. 4. Hall,M.Nesbitt,C.J.andThrall,R.H.,RingswithMinimumConditions,AnnArbor, Univ.ofMichiganPress,1944. 5. Artin,E.,Nesbitt,C.J.andThrallR.H.,RingswithMinimumConditions,AnnArbor, Univ.ofMichiganPress,1944. 6. Mecoy, N. H., Rings and Ideals, Cerus Monograph No.81 Buffalu, The Mathematical AssociationofAmerica. 7.Stewart,J.N.,GaloisTheory,ChapmanandHall,London,1973. 8.Artin,E.,GaloisTheory,UniversityofNotreDamPress,Indiana,1964. 9.Garling,D.J.H.,ACourseinGaloisTheory,C.U.P.,1986. 10.Adamson,I.T.,IntroductiontoFieldTheory,OliverandBoyd,1964, 11.Albert,AA.,StudiesinModernAlgebra,MathematicalAssociationofAmerica,1963. 12.Gaal,L.,ClassicalGaloisTheorywithExamples,Markham,Chicago,1971. 13.Hadlock,C.R.,FieldTheoryanditsClassicalProblems,CarusMonograph,Mathematical AssociationofAmerica,1978. MATH611:FUNCTIONALANALYSISI Coursecontents: Metric spaces. Euclidean and Unitary spaces. Complete, compact and separable metric spaces. Sets of first and second category. Bires category theorem Equicontinuity. Arzollas theorem. Normed vector spaces and Banach spaces. Bounded linear transformations and functionals, Dual spaces, HahnBanach theorem, Uniform boundedness. BanachSteinhaus theorem. Open Mapping and closed graph theorems and theirapplications.Thedualofnormedspaces,Adjoints.

BooksRecommended: 1. Kreyszig,E.,IntroductoryfunctionalanalysiswithapplicationsJohnWileyandSons, 1978. 2. Nachbin,L.,IntroductiontoFunctionalAnalysis:BranchSpaceandDifferential Calculus,MarcelDekker.Inc.1981. 3. Davis,E.B.,SpectralTheoryandDifferentialOperators,CambridgeUniversityPress, 1995. 4. Limaye,B.V.,FunctionalAnalysis,WileyEasternLimited,1980. 5. Devito,C.L.,FunctionalAnalysisandLinearOperatorTheory,AddisonWesley PublishingCO.,1990. 6. Siddiqui,A.H.,FunctionalAnalysiswithapplications,TataMcGrawHill,1986. 7. Vulik,B.Z,IntroductiontoFunctionalAnalysis,Pergamon,1963. 8. Simmons,G.F.,IntroductiontoTopologyandModernAnalysis,McGrawHill,1998. 9. Goffman,C.andPedrick,G.,FirstCourseinFunctionalAnalysis,PrenticeHall,1997. 10. Taylor,A.E.,IntroductiontoFunctionalAnalysis,PrenticeHall,1979. 11. Somasundaram,D.,AFirstCourseinFunctionalAnalysis,FirstEdition,Narosa PublishingHouse,NewDelhi,2006. MATH605:MEASURETHEORYI Coursecontents: Outer and inner measures. Measurable and nonmeasurable sets and functions. Uniform convergence and convergence in measure. Functions of bounded variation. Absolutecontinuity. BooksRecommended: 1.Halmos,P.R.,MeasureTheory,VanMostrand,SpringerPub.,1978. 2.Kestelman,H.,ModerntheoriesofIntegration,SecondEdition,DoverPub.,1980. 3.Goffman,C.andPedrick,G.,FirstcourseinFunctionalAnalysis,PrenticeHall,1997. 4.HalseyRoyden,RealAnalysis,ThirdEdition,PrenticeHall,1988. 5.DonaldL.Cohn,MeasureTheory,SuffolkUniversity,1997.

EIGHTHSEMESTER
MATH602:GALOISTHEORYANDITSAPPLICATIONS. Coursecontents:

The theory of fields, field extension, algebraic extensions, monomorphism of algebraic extension. Test for irreducibility, Einsteins criterion. Other methods for establishing irreducibility. Rules and compass construction. Splitting fields, the extension of monomorphism with examples. The algebraic closure of a field. Normal extensions, separability.Galoisextensions,differentiation,theFrobeniusmonomorphism.Inseparable polynomials, automorphisms and fixed fields. The Galois theory, the theorem on natural irrationalities. BooksRecommended: 1. Fraleigh, J. B., A First Course in Abstract Algebra, Third Edition, Addison Wesley PublishingCo.,1982. 2. Allenby, R. B. J. T., Rings, Fields and Groups: An Introduction to abstract Algebra, EdwardArnoldLtd.,1983. 3. Burnisde,W.,TheoryofGroupsofFiniteOrder,SecondEdition,Dover,N.Y.,1955. 4. Hall,M., Nesbitt,C.J.andThrall,R.H.,RingswithMinimumConditions,AnnArbor, Univ.ofMichiganPress,1944. 5. Artin,E.,Nesbitt,C.J.andThrallR.H.,Ringswith MinimumConditions,AnnArbor, Univ.ofMichiganPress,1944. 6. Mecoy, N. H., Rings and Ideals, Cerus Monograph No.81 Buffalu, The MathematicalAssociationofAmerica. 7.Stewart,J.N.,GaloisTheory,ChapmanandHall,London,1973. 8.Artin,E.,GaloisTheory,UniversityofNotreDamPress,Indiana,1964 9.Garling,D.J.H.,ACourseinGaloisTheory,C.U.P.,1986. 10.Adamson,I.T.,IntroductiontoFieldTheory,OliverandBoyd,1964, 11.Albert,A.A.,StudiesinModernAlgebra,MathematicalAssociationofAmerica,1963. 12.Gaal,L.,ClassicalGaloisTheorywithExamples,Markham,Chicago,1971. 13.Hadlock,C.R.,FieldTheoryanditsClassicalProblems,CarusMonograph,Mathematical AssociationofAmerica,1978. MATH612:FUNCTIONALANALSYSISII Coursecontents: Hilbert spaces. Projection theorem. Orthonormal and complete orthonormal sets. Operators in Hilbert spaces Invariant subspaces and projections. Spectral mapping

theorem in finite dimensional Hilbert spaces. Banach algebras, C and B algebras. Krein MillmanandGelfandMazurtheorems. BooksRecommended: 1. Kreyszig,E.,IntroductoryfunctionalanalysiswithapplicationsJohnWileyandSons, 1978. 2. Nachbin,L.,IntroductiontoFunctionalAnalysis:BranchSpaceandDifferential Calculus,MarcelDekker.Inc.1981. 3. Davis,E.B.,SpectralTheoryandDifferentialOperators,CambridgeUniversityPress, 1995. 4. Limaye,B.V.,FunctionalAnalysis,WileyEasternLimited,1980. 5. Devito,C.L.,FunctionalAnalysisandLinearOperatorTheory,AddisonWesley PublishingCO.,1990. 6. Siddiqui,A.H.,FunctionalAnalysiswithapplications,TataMcGrawHill,1986. 7. Vulik,B.Z,IntroductiontoFunctionalAnalysis,Pergamon,1963. 8. Simmons,G.F.,IntroductiontoTopologyandModernAnalysis,McGrawHill,1998. 9. Goffman,C.andPedrick,G.,FirstCourseinFunctionalAnalysis,PrenticeHall,1997. 10. Taylor,A.E.,IntroductiontoFunctionalAnalysis,PrenticeHall,1979. MATH606:MEASURETHEORYII Coursecontents: Integrablefunctions.Convergenceandmeanconvergence.Lspaces.Signedmeasure. RaydonNikodymtheoremandderivatives.Haarmeasure. BooksRecommended: 1.Halmos,P.R.,MeasureTheory,VanMostrand,SpringerPub.,1978. 2.Kestelman,H.,ModerntheoriesofIntegration,SecondEdition,DoverPub.,1980. 3.Goffman,C.andPedrick,G.,FirstcourseinFunctionalAnalysis,PrenticeHall,1997. 4.Royden,H.,RealAnalysis,ThirdEdition,PrenticeHall,1988. 5.Cohn,D.L.,MeasureTheory,SuffolkUniversity,1997 APPLIEDMATHEMATICS

SEVENTHSEMESTER
MATH611:FUNCTIONALANALYSISI Coursecontents:

Metricspaces.EuclideanandUnitaryspaces.Complete,CompactandSeparable Metricspaces.Setsoffirstandsecondcategory.BiresCategoryTheorem.Equicontinuity. ArzollasTheorem.NormedvectorspacesandBanachspaces.Boundedlinear transformationsandfunctionals,Dualspaces,HahnBanachtheorem,Uniform boundedness.BanachSteinhaustheorem.OpenMappingandclosedgraphtheoremsand theirapplications.Thedualofnormedspaces,Adjoints. BooksRecommended: 1. Kreysziz,E.,IntroductoryfunctionalanalysiswithapplicationsJohnWileyandSons, 1978. 2. Nachbin,L.,IntroductiontoFunctionalAnalysis:BranchSpaceandDifferential Calculus,MarcelDekker.Inc.1981. 3. Davis,E.B.,SpectralTheoryandDifferentialOperators,CambridgeUniversityPress, 1995. 4. Limaye,B.V.,FunctionalAnalysis,WileyEasternLimited,1980. 5. Devito,C.L.,FunctionalAnalysisandLinearOperatorTheory,AddisonWesley PublishingCO.,1990. 6. Siddiqui,A.H.,FunctionalAnalysiswithapplications,TataMcGrawHill,1986. 7. Vulik,B.Z,IntroductiontoFunctionalAnalysis,Pergamon,1963. 8. Simmons,G.F.,IntroductiontoTopologyandModernAnalysis,McGrawHill,1998. 9. Goffman,C.andPedrick,G.,FirstCourseinFunctionalAnalysis,PrenticeHall,1997. 10. Taylor,A.E.,IntroductiontoFunctionalAnalysis,PrenticeHall,1979. 11. Somasundaram,D.,AFirstCourseinFunctionalAnalysis,FirstEdition,Narosa PublishingHouse,NewDelhi,2006. MATH631:MATHEMATICALSTATISTICSI(2+1) Coursecontents: Combinatorics,AxiomsofProbabilities,Conditionalprobabilitiyandindependence. Random variables, Distribution function, Discrete probability distributions: Uniform, Bernoulli, Binomial, Poisson, Negative Binomial and Hyper geometric distributions. Continuous probability functions: Uniform, Exponential, Gamma, Beta, Weibull, Cauchy, and Rayleigh Distributions. Expected value of a random variable, Moment generating function,Probabilitygeneratingfunction. BooksRecommended: 1. Robert, V. H., Allen, C. and Joseph, W. M., Introduction to Mathematical Statistics, FourthEdition,PrenticeHall,2004. 2. Elliot,A.T.andRobertV.H.,AbriefCourseinMathematicalStatistics,Amazon,Com. Inc.2007. 3. Richard, J.L. and Morris L. M., An introduction to Mathematical Statistics,Prentice Hall,2000.

4. Larsen, R. J. and Marx, M. L., An introduction to Mathematical Statistics and its Applications,EnglewoodCliffs,N.J.,2005. 5. Bain, L. J. and Engelhardt. M., Introduction to probability and Mathematical Statistics,ThirdEdition,DluxburyPress,1992. 6. Balakrishnan, N. and Cohen, A. C., Order Statistics and Inference, Academic Press, Inc.,NewYork,1991. 7. Casella, G. and Berger. R. L., Statistical Inference, Second Edition, Wadsworth PublishingCompany,1999. 8. Hoog, R. V. and Tanis E. A. , Probability and Statistical Inference, Seventh Edition, PrenticeHall,2005. 9. David,H.A.,OrderStatistics,SecondEdition,JohnWileyandSons,NewYork,1981. 10. Mood, A. M., Graybill, F. A. and Boes D. C., Introduction to the Theory of Statistics, ThirdEdition,McGrawHill,1974. 11. Shao,J.,MathematicalStatistics,SecondEdition,Springer,2003. 12. Wakerly,D.R.,Mendenhall,W.W.andScheaffer,R.L.,MathematicalStatisticswith applications,DuxburyPress,2007. 13. Johnson N. L., Kotz S., and Balakrishan N., Continuous Univariate Distribution, Vol 1,SecondEdition,WileyIntersciencePub.,JohnWileyandSonsInc.,2000. MATH633:OPERATIONSRESEARCHI(2+1) Coursecontents: Introduction:Origins,NatureandImpactofOperationResearch.TheOperations ResearchModelingapproach,Linearprogramming(LP):IntroductionandMethodsfor solvingLPmodelsandassumptionsinLPModelTheoryofthesimplexMethod,Breakingin thesimplexMethod,ModifiedSimplexMethods.Applicationsofsimplexandmodified simplexmethods,Dualitytheory,Sensitivityanalysisandapplicationstolinear programming,DualSimplexMethod,ParametricLinearProgramming.UpperBound Technique,ExtensionofLinearProgrammingtoTransportationandAssignmentModels andMethodsforsolvingthesemodels,IntegerandNonlinearProgrammingMethodsand theirapplication DynamicProgramming(DP):Introduction,characteristicsofDP,DeterminateDP, ProbabilisticDP,andtheirapplications. Labs/Drills:

LinearProgramming(ThreeCases),SimplexMethod(ThreeCases),DualityandSensitivity Analysis(FourCases),TransportationalandAssignmentMethod(ThreeCases),Integer Programming(FourCases),NonLinearProgramming(ThreeCases)andDynamic Programming(OneCase).

BooksRecommended: 1. Saaty,L.S.,MathematicalMethodsofOperationsResearch,JohnWiley,1986. 2. Rao,S.S.,OptimizationProblem,WilleyEastern,NewDelhi,1987. 3. Killier,F.S.andLieberman,G.J.,OperationsResearch,HoldenDay,SanFransisco, Calif,.1988. 4. Mustafi,C.K.,OperationsResearch,WilleyEastern,NewDelhi,1982. 5. Gupta,P.K.andHira,D.S.,OperationsResearchS.Chand,NewDelhi,1994. 6. ModerandElmaghrby,HandBookofOperationResearchModelsandApplication, Vols1and2,VanNostrandRenhold,1982. 7. Taha,S.A.,OperationResearch,WilleyEastern,NewDelhi,1996. 8. Minkash,T.A.,TheOptimizationProblem,EasternPublishers,1992. 9. Loomba,N.P.,ManagementAquantitativePerspective,BarnchCollege,City UniversityofNewYork,1978. 10. Hiller,F.,IntroductiontoOperationalResearch,StanfordUniversity,EighthEdition, 2005.

EIGHTHSEMESTER
MATH612:FUNCTIONALANALSYSISII Coursecontents: Hilbert spaces. Projection theorem. Orthonormal and complete orthonormal sets. Operators in Hilbert spaces Invariant subspaces and projections. Spectral mapping theorem in finite dimensional Hilbert spaces. Banach algebras, C and B algebras. Krein MillmanandGelfandMazurtheorems. BooksRecommended: 1. Kreyszig,E.,Introductoryfunctionalanalysiswithapplications,JohnWileyand Sons,1978. 2. Nachbin,L.,IntroductiontoFunctionalAnalysis:BranchSpaceandDifferential Calculus,MarcelDekker.Inc.,1981. 3. Davis,E.B.,SpectralTheoryandDifferentialOperators,CambridgeUniversityPress, 1995. 4. Limaye,B.V.,FunctionalAnalysis,WileyEasternLimited,1980. 5. Devito,C.L.,FunctionalAnalysisandLinearOperatorTheory,AddisonWesley PublishingCO.,1990. 6. Siddiqui,A.H.,FunctionalAnalysiswithApplications,TataMcGrawHill,1986. 7. Vulik,B.Z.,IntroductiontoFunctionalAnalysis,Pergamon,1963. 8. Simmons,G.F.,IntroductiontoTopologyandModernAnalysis,McGrawHill,1998. 9. Goffman,C.andPedrick,G.,FirstCourseinFunctionalAnalysis,PrenticeHall,1997. 10. Taylor,A.E.,IntroductiontoFunctionalAnalysis,PrenticeHall,1979. MATH632:MATHEMATICALSTATISTICSII(2+1)

Coursecontents: Distributionoftworandomvariable,thecorrelationcoefficient,conditional distributions,conditionalexpectations,transformationofrandomvariables,chisquare,T andFdistributions.Pointestimation,sufficiencyandcompleteness,confidenceintervalsfor means,differenceoftwomeans,varianceandproportions,samplesize,orderstatistics, Asymptoticdistributionofmaximumlikelihoodestimators. Testofstatisticalhypotheses:testingmeanwithknown/unknownvariance,equalityof twonormaldistributions,chisquaregoodnessoffittest,contingencytables,Kolmogrov Smirnovgoodnessoffittest, LinearandMultipleregressions.Powerofastatisticaltest,bestcriticalregions,likelihood ratiotest BooksRecommended: 1. Robert, V. H., Allen, C. and Joseph W. M., Introduction to Mathematical Statistics, PrenticeHall,2004. 2. Elliot,A.T.andRobertV.H.,AbriefCourseinMathematicalStatistics,Amazon,Com. Inc.2007. 3. Richard, J. L. and Morris L. M., An introduction to Mathematical Statistics,Prentice Hall,2000. 4. Larsen, R. J. and Marx, M. L., An introduction to Mathematical Statistics and its Applications,EnglewoodCliffs,N.J.,2005. 5. Bain. L. J. and Engelhardt. M., Introduction to probability and Mathematical Statistics,ThirdEdition,DluxburyPress,1992. 6. Balakrishnan, N. and Cohen, A. C. Order Statistics and Inference, Academic Press, Inc.,NewYork,1991. 7. Casella, G. and Berger, R. L. Statistical Inference, Second Edition, Wadsworth PublishingCompany,1999. 8. Hoog, R. V. and Tanis, E. A. Probability and Statistical Inference, Seventh Edition, PrenticeHall,2005. 9. David,H.A.,OrderStatistics,SecondEdition,JohnWileyandSons,NewYork,1981. 10. Mood, A. M., Graybill, F. A. and Boes D. C., Introduction to the Theory of Statistics, ThirdEdition,McGrawHill,1974. 11. Shao,J.,MathematicalStatistics,SecondEditionSpringer,2003. 12. Wakerly,D.R.,Mendenhall,W.W.andScheaffer,R.L.,MathematicalStatisticswith applications,DuxburyPress,2007. 13. JohnsonN.L.,KotzS.andBalakrishanN.,ContinuousUnivariateDistribution,Vol1, SecondEdition,WileyIntersciencePub.,JohnWileyandSonsInc.,2000. MATH634:OPERATIONSRESEARCHII(2+1) Coursecontents:

Stochasticprocess,MarkovChains,ChapmanKolmogrovEquation,Classificationof MarkovChains,longrunProperties,firstPassagetime,Absorbingstates,Continuoustime Markovchain. Inventory models, machine interference problem forecasting techniques. Markovian process. Decision analysis, reliability theory. Renewal process. Queuing theory, ams and graph theory. CPM and PERT theories. Inventory models. Related software application models. Simulations, generation of random numbers. Models for bond analysis yield the maturity,durationimmunizationandconvexity. Labs/Drills: NetworkOptimization(ThreeCases),DecisionAnalysis(TwoCases),QueuingTheory(Two Cases), InventoryTheory(FourCases). BooksRecommended: 1. Saaty,L.S.,MathematicalMethodsofOperationsResearch,JohnWiley,1986. 2. Rao,S.S.,OptimizationProblem,WilleyEastern,NewDelhi,1987. 3. Killier,F.S.andLieberman,G.J.,OperationsResearch,HoldenDay,SanFransisco, Calif,.1988. 4. Mustafi,C.K.,OperationsResearch,WilleyEastern,NewDelhi,1982. 5. Gupta,P.K.andHira,D.S.,OperationsResearchS.Chand,NewDelhi,1994. 6. ModerandElmaghrby,HandBookofOperationResearchModelsandApplication, Vols1and2,VanNostrandRenhold,1982. 7. Taha,S.A.,OperationResearch,WilleyEastern,NewDelhi,1996. 8. Minkash,T.A.,theOptimizationProblem,EasternPublishers,1992. 9. Loomba,N.P.,ManagementAquantitativePerspective,BarnchCollege,City UniversityofNewYork,1978. 10. Hiller,F.,IntroductiontoOperationalResearch,StanfordUniversity,EighthEdition, 2005 ContentsofOptionalCoursesForB.S.Programin MathematicsForSeventh&EighthSemesters MATH603:COMMUTATIVERINGS. Coursecontents: Idealsandtheiroperations.Maximalprimeandprimaryideals.Certainradicalsofa ring.Ringswithchainconditions.Divisibilitytheoryinintegraldomains.Ringsoffractions. Polynomialringsandintegraldomains. BooksRecommended:

1.Herstien,I.H.,TopicsinAlgebra,SecondEdition,JohnWiely,1975. 2.Arfine,E.,GaloisTheory,SecondEdition,NotreDamePress,1966. 3.Keplansky,I.,FieldsandRings,UniversityofChicagoPress,1969. 4.Atiya,M.F.andMacdonald,I.J.,IntroductiontoCommutativeAlgebra,AddisonWesley, 1969. 5.Kaplansky,I.H.,CommutativeRings,UniversityofChicagopress,1974. MATH604:FIELDTHEORY. Coursecontents: Field extensions, the degree of an extension. Galois group. Normality and separability.FielddegreesandgroupordersNormalclosures.TheGaloiscorrespondences. Solutionofequationsbyradicals.Finitefields. BooksRecommended: 1.Herstien,I.H.,TopicsinAlgebra,SecondEdition,JohnWiely,1975. 2.Arfine,E.,GaloisTheory,SecondEdition,NotreDamePress,1966. 3.Keplansky,I.,FieldsandRings,UniversityofChicagoPress,1969. 4.Atiya,M.F.andMacdonald,I.J.,IntroductiontoCommutativeAlgebra,AddisonWesley, 1969. 5.Kaplansky,I.H.,CommutativeRings,universityofChicagopress,1974. MATH607:SUMMABILITYTHEORYI Coursecontents: Metrictransformations.ToeplitzsteinhausandKojimaShurtheoremsandtheir integralandlogues.Regularity,consistency,equivalenceandinclusionsofsomemethodsof summability. BooksRecommended: 1. Hardy,G.H.,DivergentSeries,ClarendonPress,1976. 2. Peterson,C.M.,RegularMatrixTransformations,McGrawHill,1980. 3. Knopp,K.,TheoryandApplicationsofInfiniteSeries,Blakieandsons,1987.

MATH608:SUMMABILITYTHEORYII Coursecontents: HolderandCesarosmeans.Mercerstheorem.Summabilityofintegrals.Euler,Borel andHausdorffmethodsofsummability BooksRecommended: 1. Hardy,G.H.,DivergentSeries,ClarendonPress,1976. 2. Peterson,C.M.,RegularMatrixTransformations,McGrawHill,1980. 3. Knopp,K.,TheoryandApplicationsofInfiniteSeries,Blakieandsons,1987. MATH609:ALGEBRICTOPOLOGYI Coursecontents: Categories and functors. Homotopy, fundamental group and covering spaces. Simplicalcomplexesandapproximations. BooksRecommended: 1. Spanier,E.H.,AlgebraicTopology,McGrawHill,1982. 2. Hilton,P.J.andWiley,IntroductiontoHomologyTheory,C.U.P.,1987. MATH610:ALGEBRICTOPOLOGYII Coursecontents: Homologytheoryofsimplicalandchaincomplexes.Singularhomologytheory,Exact Homotopysequences. BooksRecommended: 1. Spanier,E.H.,AlgebraicTopology,McGrawHill,1982. 2. Hilton,P.J.andWiley,IntroductiontoHomologyTheory,C.U.P.,1987. MATH613:SPLINETHEORYI(2+1) Coursecontents: AffineMaps;Translation,Rotation,Reflection,Stretching,ScalingandShear. Barycentriccombination.Convexcombination.ConvexHull.FormsofParametriccurve: Algebricform,Hermitform,Controlpointform,BernsteinBezierformandtheirmatrix forms.AlgorithmtocomputeBernsteinBezirform.PropertiesofBernsteinBezierform, ConvexHullproperty.Affineinvarianceproperty,Variationdiminishingproperty.Rational

quadraticform.Rotationalcubicform.Tensorproductsurface.Naturalspline.Cardinal spline.Perodicsplineonuniformmesh.Representationofsplineanditsdifferentforms. Naturalsplineandperiodicsplineintermsofpolynomialsandpowertruncatedfunctions. Odddegreespline.Existencetheorem.Existenceanduniquenessofnaturalandperiodic spline.Remaindertheorem. BooksRecommended: 1.SchumakerL.L.,SplineFunctions:BasicTheory,JohnWiley,ThirdEdition,Cambridge UniversityPress,2007. 2. Lai, M. J. and Schumaker L. L., Spline Functions on Triangulations(Encyclopedia of MathematicsanditsApplications).FirstEdition,CambridgeUniversityPress,2007. 3.Bartels,R.H.,BealtyJ.C.andBeattyJ.C.,AnIntroductiontoSplineforuseinComputer GraphicsandGeometricModeling,MorganKaufmannPublisher,2006. 4.Wang,R.H.,MultivariateSplineFunctionsandTheirApplication,Mathematicsandits Applications,SciencePress,KluwerAcademicPublishers,2005. 5.Farin,G.,CurveandSurfacesforComputerAidedGeometricDesign:ApracticalGuide, AcademicPressInc.,2002. 6.Kouncher,O.,MultivariatePolyspline:ApplicationstonumericalandWaveletAnalysis, ,FirstEdition,AcademicPress,HarcourtScienceandTechnology,USA,2001. 7.DeBoor,C.,APracticalGuidetoSpline,SpringerVerlag,2001. 8.Brannan,D.A.,Geometry,CambridgeUniversityPress,1999. 9. Knoth, G. G., Interpolating Cubic Spline (Progress in Computer Science and Applied Logic(PCS)),FirstEdition,BirkhauserBoston,1999. 10. Enbank, R. L., Nonparametric Regression and spline smoothing, Second Edition, CRC, 1999 11.Spath,H.,TwoDimensionalSplineInterpolatingAlgorithms,AKPetersLtd.,1995. 12.Spath,H.,OneDimensionalSplineInterpolatingAlgorithms,AKPetersLtd.,1995. MATH614:SPLINETHEORYII(2+1) Coursecontents: Interpolatory cubic splines. The representation of s in terms of the values Mi = s(2)(xi),i=0,1,2..,k.

Therepresentationofsintermsofthevaluesmi=s(1)(xi),i=0,1,2,k.QuadraticHermit spline.Theoremsregardingerroranalysis.TheoremsregardingtoconvergenceoftheD1, D2,Naturalandperiodicspline.EndconditionsforcubicHermitsplineinterpolation.E() cubicsplines.TwoDimensionalSplineandMultivariateSplinealso. BooksRecommended: 1.SchumakerL.L.,SplineFunctions:BasicTheory,JohnWiley,ThirdEdition,Cambridge UniversityPress,2007. 2. Lai, M. J. and Schumaker L. L., Spline Functions on Triangulations(Encyclopedia of MathematicsanditsApplications).FirstEdition,CambridgeUniversityPress,2007. 3.Bartels,R.H.,BealtyJ.C.andBeattyJ.C.,AnIntroductiontoSplineforuseinComputer GraphicsandGeometricModeling,MorganKaufmannPublisher,2006. 4.Wang,R.H.,MultivariateSplineFunctionsandTheirApplication,Mathematicsandits Applications,SciencePress,KluwerAcademicPublishers,2005. 5.Farin,G.,CurveandSurfacesforComputerAidedGeometricDesign:ApracticalGuide, AcademicPressInc.,2002. 6.Kouncher,O.,MultivariatePolyspline:ApplicationstonumericalandWaveletAnalysis, ,FirstEdition,AcademicPress,HarcourtScienceandTechnology,USA,2001. 7.DeBoor,C.,APracticalGuidetoSpline,SpringerVerlag,2001. 8.Brannan,D.A.,Geometry,CambridgeUniversityPress,1999. 9. Knoth, G. G., Interpolating Cubic Spline (Progress in Computer Science and Applied Logic(PCS)),FirstEdition,BirkhauserBoston,1999. 10. Enbank R. L., Nonparametric Regression and spline smoothing, Second Edition, CRC, 1999 11.Spath,H.,TwoDimensionalSplineInterpolatingAlgorithms,AKPetersLtd.,1995. 12.Spath,H.,OneDimensionalSplineInterpolatingAlgorithms,AKPetersLtd.,1995. MATH615:COMPLEXANALYSISI Coursecontents: Zerosandpoles.PoissonJensenformula.Analyticcontinuation.Lindeloffextension. Integralfunctions.Picardstheorem.

BooksRecommended: 1. 2. 3. 4. Boas,R.P.,EntireFunctions,AcademicPress,1989. Hayman,W.K.,MeromorphicFunctions,C.U.P.,1960. Titohmarsh,E.C.,TheoryofFunction,C.U.P.,1987. Markushevick,A.I.,TheoryofFunctionsofaComplexVariable,Vol.II,PrenticeHall, 1965. 5. Sharma,S.C.,ComplexIntegration,FirstEdition,DiscoveryPublishingHouse,New Delhi,2007.

MATH616:COMPLEXVARIABLEII Coursecontents: Meromorphicfunctions.Navanlinnasfundamentaltheorems.Deficientvaluesand functions,derivativesandexceptionaltheoremsofPolya. BooksRecommended: 1. 2. 3. 4. Boas,R.P.,EntireFunctions,AcademicPress,1989. Hayman,W.K.,MeromorphicFunctions,C.U.P.,1960. Titohmarsh,E.C.,TheoryofFunction,C.U.P.,1987. Markushevick,A.I.,TheoryofFunctionsofaComplexVariable,Vol.II,PrenticeHall, 1965. 5. Jeffrey,A.,ComplexAnalysisandApplication,SecondEdition,Chapmanand Hall/CRC,NewYork,2006. 6. Sharma,S.C.,ComplexIntegration,FirstEdition,DiscoveryPublishingHouse,New Delhi,2007.

MATH617:PROJECTIVEGEOMETRYI Coursecontents: Projectivepropertiesofconics,Chaslestheorem,projectivegenerationoftheconic. Homographiccorrespondencesontheconics.Pascalstheorem.Linearsystemsofconics. RelationtoEuclideangeometry. BooksRecommended: 1. Maxwell,E.A.,MethodsofPlaneProjectiveGeometry,C.U.P.,1993 2. Maxwell,E.A.,GeneralHomogenousCOordinatesinSpaceofThreeDimensions. C.U.U.,1999 3. Sample,J.G.andKenton,G.T.,AlgebraicProjectiveGeometry,C.U.P.,1987 MATH618:PROJECTIVEGEOMETRYII

Coursecontents: Projectivegeometryofthreedimensions,point,straightlineandplane.Duality,cross ratios,Quadricsurfaces.Linegeometry.Twistedcubic. BooksRecommended: 1. Maxwell,E.A.,MethodsofPlaneProjectiveGeometry,C.U.P.,1993 2. Maxwell,E.A.,GeneralHomogenousCOordinatesinSpaceofThreeDimensions. C.U.U.,1999 3. Sample,J.G.andKenton,G.T.,AlgebraicProjectiveGeometry,C.U.P.,1987 MATH619:CLASSICALMECHANICSI Coursecontents: Calculusofvariations.DerivationofEulersequationsandtheirsolutionsinspecial cases. Generalized coordinates. Lagranges and applications. Kinematics of a rigid body. Rigid body equations of motion. Eulers equations. Motion of a heavy symmetrical top. Relativisticmechanics. BooksRecommended: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Sheck,F.,Mechanics,SpringerVerlay,Berlin,1988. Goldstein,H.,Classicalmechanics,AddisionWesley,1962. Meirovitch,L.,MethodsofAnalyticalDynamics,McGrawHill1970. Marion,J.B.,ClassicalDynamicsofParticlesandSystems,SecondEdition,Academic Press,1970. Corben,H.C.andStehle,P.,ClassicalDynamics,SecondEdition,JohnWiley,1960. Rund,H.,TheHamiltonJacobiTheoryintheCalculusofVariations,D.VanNostrand, 1966. Caratheodory,C.,CalculusofVariationsandPartialDifferential/EquationsofFirst Order,PartI,HoldenDay,1965. Taylor,E.F.andWheller,J.A.,SpacetimePhysics,W.H.Freeman,1966. MeirovitchL.,MethodsofAnalyticalDynamics,Firstedition,McGrawHill,NewYork, 2007

MATH620:CLASSICALMECHANICSII Coursecontents: Hamiltons equations. Least action principle. Hamiltons equations. Contact transformations.Symplecticstructureonthephasespace.HamiltonJacobiequations.Small oscillations.Generalizationtocontinuoussystemsandfields. BooksRecommended:

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

Sheck,F.,Mechanics,SpringerVerlay,Berlin,1988. Goldstein,H.,Classicalmechanics,AddisionWesley,1962. Meirovitch,L.,MethodsofAnalyticalDynamics,McGrawHill,1970. Marion,J.B.,ClassicalDynamicsofParticlesandSystems,SecondEdition,Academic Press,1970. Corben,H.C.andStehle,P.,ClassicalDynamics,SecondEdition,JohnWiley,1960. Rund,H.,TheHamiltonJacobiTheoryintheCalculusofVariations,D.VanNostrand, 1966. Caratheodory,C.,CalculusofVariationsandPartialDifferential/EquationsofFirst Order,PartI,HoldenDay,1965. Taylor,E.F.andWheller,J.A.,SpacetimePhysics,W.H.Freeman,1966. MeirovitchL.,MethodsofAnalyticalDynamics,Firstedition,McGrawHill,NewYork, 2007

MATH621:FLUIDDYNAMICSI(2+1) Prerequisite:PhysicsinB.A./B.Sc./B.S. Coursecontents: General introduction. Fluid Properties: Density, Specific Volume, Specific gravity, Pressure,Viscosity,temperature,ThermalConductivity,VapourPressure,Bulkmodulusof Elasticity. Kinematics of the flow field: Description of fluid motion, Lagrangian and Eulerian methods, Steady and Unsteady Flow, Uniform and Nonuniform flows, Line of flows,Streamlines,StreamSurfacesandStreamtube,streaklines,SubstantialorMaterial Derivative, The Reynolds Transport theorem. Differential form of conservation Equations (Continuity,NavierStokesEquation(NSE),andEnergyEquation),Vorticity,rotationaland irrotational motions, Existence of Streamfunction, Potential flows (uniform, sourse, sink, vortex, forced vertex, free vortex, combinational vortex, Doublet, source in a uniform stream (half body)) and spiral. Bernoulli Equation, Circulation. Exact Solutions of the Navier Stokes equations: Planes, Couette Flow, Generalized plane Couette flow, plane poiseulleflow,flowbetweencoaxialandcircularpipes/cylinder,Impulsiveandoscillatory motion of an infinite flat plate, pulsatile flow between parallel surfaces. Dimensions, Dimensional Homogeneticity, Dimensionless Parameters, Dimensional analysis and Dynamicsimilitude. Labs: 1. Plotting of implicit streamfunctions using available software(s) such as Mathematica/MATLAB/MAPLE,etc. 2. ComputingandplottingofExactsolutionofNSE. 3. TostudyproblemsinDimensionalAnalysisandDynamicsimilitudewiththeaidof software(s). BooksRecommended:

1. Munson,B.R.,Young,D.FandOkiishi,T.H.,FundamentalsofFluidMechanics,Fifth Edition,JohnWileySons,N.Y.,2005. 2. Panton,R.L.,IncompressibleFlows,JohnWileyandSons,N.Y.,2005. 3. Batchelor,G.K.,AnIntroductiontoFluidDynamics,CambridgeUniversityPress, 2008. 4. Cengel,Y.A.andCimbala,J.M.,FluidMechanics:FundamentalsandApplications, McGrawHill,HigherEducation,2008. 5. Thompson,P.A.,CompressibleFluidDynamics,McGrawHill,1972 6. ONeill,M.E.andCholton,F.,IdealsandIncompressibleFluidDynamics,Ellis HorwoodLtd,WestSussex,England,1986. 7. Bansal,J.H.,ViscousFluidDynamics,OxfordandIBHPublishersCo,NewDelhi, 2000. 8. Acheson,D.J.,ElementaryFluidDynamics,ClarendonPress,Oxford,1990. 9. Kuethe,A.M.andChow,C.Y.,FoundationofAerodynamics,JohnWileyandSons, N.Y.,1986. 10. Shivamaggi,K.B.,TheoreticalFluidDynamics,PrincetonHall,NewDehli,1998. 11. Cengel,Y.A.,ThermodynamicsAnEngineeringApproach,FifthEdition,McGrawHill HigherEducation,2006. 12. Crowe,C.T.,Elger,D.F.andRobersonJ.R.,EngineeringFluidMechanics,Seventh Edition,JohnWileyandSons,Inc,2001. 13. Finnemore,E.J.,andFranzini,J.B.,FluidMechanicswithEngineeringApplications, TenthEdition,McGrawHill,NewYork,2002. 14. Cengel,Y.A.,HeatandMassTransfer.ThirdEdition,McGrawHill,NewYork,2007. MATH622:FLUIDDYNAMICSII(2+1) Coursecontents: Integralformofconservationalequations(mass,momentumandenergy)and applications.OpenChannelflow:GeneralcharacteristicsofOpenChannelflow,surface waves,specificenergy,channeldepthvariation,theChezyandManningequationsandtheir applications.GraduallyVariedflow,rapidlyvariedflow,thehydraulicJump,SharpCrested wires,Broadcrestedweirs,UnderflowGates.Compressibleflow:idealgasesandidealgas relationships,Machnumber,SpeedofSound,categoriesofCompressibleflow,isentropic flowofanidealgasthroughconverging,divergingandconvergingdivergingducts. Labs: Designingofopenchannels(atleastthree)andducts(atleasttwo)usingavailable software(s) BooksRecommended: 1.Munson,B.R.,Young,D.FandOkiishi,T.H.,FundamentalsofFluidMechanics,Fifth Edition,JohnWileySons,N.Y.,2005.

2.Panton,R.L.,IncompressibleFlows,JohnWileyandSons,N.Y.,2005. 3.Batchelor,G.K.,AnIntroductiontoFluidDynamics,CambridgeUniversityPress,2008. 4.Cengel,Y.A.andCimbala,J.M.,FluidMechanics:FundamentalsandApplications, McGrawHill,HigherEducation,2008. 5.Thompson,P.A.,CompressibleFluidDynamics,McGrawHill,1972 6.ONeill,M.E.andCholton,F.,IdealsandIncompressibleFluidDynamics,Ellis HorwoodLtd,WestSussex,England,1986. 7.Bansal,J.H.,ViscousFluidDynamics,OxfordandIBHPublishersCo,NewDelhi,2000. 8.Acheson,D.J.,ElementaryFluidDynamics,ClarendonPress,Oxford,1990. 9.Kuethe,A.M.andChow,C.Y.,FoundationofAerodynamics,JohnWileyandSons,N.Y., 1986. 10.Shivamaggi,K.B.,TheoreticalFluidDynamics,PrincetonHall,NewDehli,1998. 11.Cengel,Y.A.,ThermodynamicsAnEngineeringApproach,FifthEdition,McGrawHill HigherEducation,2006. 12.Crowe,C.T.,Elger,D.F.andRobersonJ.R.,EngineeringFluidMechanics,Seventh Edition,JohnWileyandSons,Inc,2001. 13.Finnemore,E.J.,andFranzini,J.B.,FluidMechanicswithEngineeringApplications, TenthEdition,McGrawHill,NewYork,2002. 14.Cengel,Y.A.,HeatandMassTransfer.ThirdEdition,McGrawHill,NewYork,2007. MATH623:ELECTROMAGNETICSI PreRequisite:PhysicsinB.A./B.Sc./B.S. Coursecontents: Coulombs law, Electrostatic Field and Potential, Gauss Law. Energy and Force in Electrostatic Field, Dielectric, Method of Images, Electric dipole, Electric Quadrupole, Electric Octopole, Dipole Radiations, Radiated Energy, Magnetic Dipole Radiations and MethodofSolvingtheElectrostaticProblems BooksRecommended: 1. Coulson,C.A.,Electricity,FifthEdition,OliverandBoyd,1965.

2. Lorrain.PandCrson,D.R.,IntroductiontoElectromagneticFieldsandWaves, SecondEdition,W.H.Freeman,1970. 3. Chambers,L.G.,AnIntroductiontotheMathematicsofElectricityandMagnetism, ChapmeanHall,1973. 4. Ferraro,V.C.A.,ElectromagneticTheory,Athlone,1967. 5. Jones,D.S.,TheTheoryofElectromagnetism,Macmillan,1964. 6. Cheaton,W.B.,ElementaryTheoryofElectricandMagneticFields,JohnWiley,1964. 7. Cook,D.M.,TheTheoryoftheElectromagneticField,PrenticeHall,1975. 8. Shadowitz,A.,TheElectromagneticField,McGrawHill,1975. 9. Jackson,J.D.,ClassicalElectrodynamics,SecondEdition,JohnWiley,1975. 10. Panofsky,W.K.H.andPhillips,M.,ClassicalElectricityandMagnetism,Second Edition,AddisonWesley,1977. 11. Nathan,I.,EngineeringElectromagnetic,SecondEdition,UniversityofAkron, SpringerVerlagNewYork,I.I.C,2004 MATH624:ELECTROMAGNMETICSII Coursecontents: Steadycurrents.Magneticfieldsofcurrents,vectorpotential,magneticmaterialsand permanent magnetism, Electromagnetic induction. Electromagnetic Waves, Plane Electromagnetic Waves, Plane Harmonic Waves, Waves in Conducting Media, Telegraphy Waves,InhomogeneousWavesEquations,PoyntingVectors,ScatteringTheory,Scattering byCircularCylinder,andSphere. BooksRecommended: 1. Coulson,C.A.,Electricity,FifthEdition,OliverandBoyd,1965. 2. Lorain,P.andCrson,D.R.,IntroductiontoElectromagneticFieldsandWaves, SecondEdition,W.H.Freeman,1970. 3. Chambers,L.G.,AnIntroductiontotheMathematicsofElectricityandMagnetism, ChapmeanHall,1973. 4. Ferraro,V.C.A.,ElectromagneticTheory,Athlone,1967. 5. Jones,D.S.,TheTheoryofElectromagnetism,Macmillan,1964. 6. Cheaton,W.B.,ElementaryTheoryofElectricandMagneticFields,JohnWiley,1964. 7. Cook,D.M.,TheTheoryoftheElectromagneticField,PrenticeHall,1975. 8. Shadowitz,A.,TheElectromagneticField,McGrawHill,1975. 9. Jackson,J.D.,ClassicalElectrodynamics,SecondEdition,JohnWiley,1975. 10. Panofsky,W.K.H.andPhillips,M.,ClassicalElectricityandMagnetism,Second Edition,AddisonWesley,1977. 11. NathanIda,EngineeringElectromagnetic,SecondEdition,UniversityofAkron, SpringerVerlagNewYork,I.I.C,2004. MATH625:QUANTUMMECHANICSI Coursecontents:

Diracts bra and ket vectors, Observables, representation theory. Quantum conditions, quantum dynamics. Symmetry properties and conservation theorems. Schrodingers and Heisenbergs pictures. Schrodinger momentum and energy representation. Schrodinger equation, motion in one dimension, Simple harmonic oscillator.Motionofwavepackets.Piecewisecontinuouspotentials. BooksRecommended: 1. Dirac,P.A.M.,ThePrinciplesofQuantumMechanics,Clarendon,1958. 2. Landu,L.D.andLifshitz,E.M.,QuantumMechanicsNonrelativisticTheory, Pergamon,1959. 3. Merzbacher,E.,QuantumMechanicsJohnWiley,1970. 4. Schiffs,L.I.,QuantumMechanics,ThirdEdition,McGrawHill,1979. 5. Dicke,R.H.andWittke,J.P.,IntroductiontoQuantumMechanics,AddisonWesley, 1978. 6. Messiah,A.,QuantumMechanics,Vols.IandII,NorthHolland,1961and1983. 7. Mand,M.A.,QuantumMechanics,Butterworths,1957. 8. Levine,I.N.,QuantumChemistry,Vols.IandII,AllynandBenjamin,1970 9. Anderson,J.M.,MathematicsforQuantumChemistry,Benjamin,1966. 10. Histler,W.,TheQuantumTheoryofRadiation,Clarendor,1960. MATH626:QUANTUMMECHANICSII Coursecontents: Angularmomentum.Motionincentrallysymmetricfield.HydrogenatomCollision theory.Approximationmethods.Identicalparticlesandspin. BooksRecommended: 1. Dirac,P.A.M.,ThePrinciplesofQuantumMechanics,Clarendon,1958. 2. Landu,L.D.andLifshitz,E.M.,QuantumMechanicsNonrelativisticTheory, Pergamon,1959. 3. Merzbacher,E.,QuantumMechanicsJohnWiley,1970. 4. Schiffs,L.I.,QuantumMechanics,ThirdEdition,McGrawHill,1979. 5. Dicke,R.H.andWittke,J.P.,IntroductiontoQuantumMechanics,AddisonWesley, 1978. 6. Messiah,A.,QuantumMechanics,Vols.IandII,NorthHolland,1961and1983. 7. Mand,M.A.,QuantumMechanics,Butterworths,1957. 8. Levine,I.N.,QuantumChemistry,Vols.IandII,AllynandBenjamin,1970 9. Anderson,J.M.,MathematicsforQuantumChemistry,Benjamin,1966. 10. Histler,W.,TheQuantumTheoryofRadiation,Clarendor,1960. MATH627:RelativityI Coursecontents:

Section A: Contribution of muslims towards conceptual development of principles of relativity (Sadruddin Shirazi, IbnSina, Naseeuruddin Tusi), contibution of Vigot and Lorentz towards mathematical formulation of relativity, role of Einstein in combining theoretical framework with mathematical formulation, transformation theory (canonical, gauge and cordinate transformations), review of cordinate transformations, homogeneous, isotropic and anisotropic systems and their mathematical description in terms of scalars, vectors and tensors, etc., principle of general covariance, postulates of relativity,weak,mediumstrongandstrongprinciplesofequivalence SectionB:Lorentztransformations(includingrotationsandvelocityinarbitrarydirection) and consequences, constancy of velocity of light in freespacederived from covariance of Maxwellequations,Poincartransformations SectionC:Reviewofmoderndifferentialgeometry,curvaturetensor,Riccitensor,Bianchi identity,Weyltensor Section D: Geodesics, geodesic deviation, calculation of geodesic indicating direction of Qibla(Makka) SectionE:Accelerationintermsofcurvaturetensor,Einsteinfieldequation,Schwarzchild solutions,predictionsofgeneralrelativity BooksRecommended: 1. Golab,S.,TensorCalculus,NorthHolland,Amsterdam,1974. 2. Lawden,D.F.,AnIntroductiontoTensorCalculus,RelativityandCosmology,John Wiley,NewYork,1982. 3. Patharia,R.K.,TheTheoryofRelativity,SecondEdition,Pergamon,London,1976. 4. Synge,J.L.,Relativity:theSpecialTheory,NorthHolland,Amsterdam,1976. 5. Synge,J.L.,Relativity:theGeneralTheory,NorthHolland,Amsterdam,1980. MATH628:RelativityII Coursecontents: SectionA:SolutionsofEinsteinfieldequationsotherthanSwarzchildsolutions SectionB:Lnonrelativityblackholes,maximalextensionandconformalcompactification, chargedblackholes,rotatingblackholes SectionC:Linearizedtheoryofgravity,cosmography,newtioniancosmology SectionD:Hubbleslaw,cosmologicalprinciple,relativisticcosmology BooksRecommended:

1. Golab,S.,TensorCalculus,NorthHolland,Amsterdam,1974. 2. Lawden,D.F.,AnIntroductiontoTensorCalculus,RelativityandCosmology,John Wiley,NewYork,1982. 3. Patharia,R.K.,TheTheoryofRelativity,SecondEdition,Pergamon,London,1976. 4. Synge,J.L.,Relativity:theSpecialTheory,NorthHolland,Amsterdam,1976. 5. Synge,J.L.,Relativity:theGeneralTheory,NorthHolland,Amsterdam,1980. MATH629:AstronomyI Coursecontents: SectionA:Orientationofearth,latitude,longitude,meridian,datelineinternational,poles, Greenwichmeantime(GMT),timezones,rotationofearthaboutitsaxis,formationofday and night with demonstration, revolution of earth round the sun, tilting of earth axis, seasons,solarcalendar,lunarcalendar,coreofearth,originofearthmagnetism,geographic andmagneticnorthpoles,solarandlunareclipses,solarsystem SectionB:Problemsolvingtechniquesinastronomy,mathematicsofinstrumentsusedin astronomicalobservations,errorsinastronomicalobservations Section C: Gravitational mass and inertial mass, weak principle of equivalence, mass and weight,factorsinmodelingofg,expressionforg(insideandoutsideearth) Section D: Parts of rocket, rocket and aircraft engines, astrodynamical terminologies, convention to label axes, cordinate transformations, combination of rotations, Euler angles,reviewofcylindricalandsphericalpolarcordinates,infinitesimaltransformations, cordinatesystemsusedinastronomy. BooksRecommended: 1. Baker,R.H.,Astronomy,VanNostrand,Amsterdam,1998. 2. Battin,R.H.,AnIntroductiontotheMathematicsandtheMethodsofAstrodynamics, AIAAEducationSeries,NewYork,1987and1999. 3. Deusch,R.,OrbitalDynamicsofSpaceVehicles,PrenticeHall,EnglewoodCliffs,New Jersey,USA,1963. 4. Smart,W.M.,TextbookonSphericalAstronomy,CambridgeUniv.Press,Cambridge, UK,1962. 5. Swihart,T.L.,AstrophysicsandStellarAstronomy,JohnWiley,NewYork,2001. MATH630:AstronomyII Coursecontents: Section A: Projectile dynamics, orbital and escape velocities, geostationary and polar satellites, satellitelaunch vehicle (SLV), satellite and SLV orbits; downrange and cross

range error for shortrange projectiles; mathematics of inertialnavigation and telemetry systems Section B: Review of lagrangian and Hamiltonian dynamics; twobody problem in plane polarandellipticastrodynamicalcordinatemeshes(firstonedoneindetail,secondone onlyintroduced) SectionC:Hohmanntransferorbit;introductionofcontrollaws(crossproduct,extended crossproduct, normalcomponentcrossproduct, dotproduct, normalcomponentdot productandellipseorientationsteering) Section D: Introduction of guidance schemes (delta, Lambert and inverseLambert, Q, inverseQandmultistageQ) SectionE:Threebodyproblemandstabilityofsatellites. BooksRecommended: 1. Baker,R.H.,Astronomy,VanNostrand,Amsterdam,1998. 2. Battin,R.H.,AnIntroductiontotheMathematicsandtheMethodsofAstrodynamics, AIAAEducationSeries,NewYork,1987and1999. 3. Deusch,R.,OrbitalDynamicsofSpaceVehicles,PrenticeHall,EnglewoodCliffs,New Jersey,USA,1963. 4. Smart,W.M.,TextbookonSphericalAstronomy,CambridgeUniv.Press,Cambridge, UK,1962. 5. Swihart,T.L.,AstrophysicsandStellarAstronomy,JohnWiley,NewYork,2001.

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