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R$1,203 million
SALES VOLUME
KLBN11 Closing price: R$ 11.64 Average daily trading volume in March: R$20 million
R$424 million
NET DEBT/EBITDA
CONFERENCE CALL Portuguese (with simultaneous translation) Friday, 4/25/14, 09 a.m. (EDT) Phone: (55) (11) 3193-1133 Password: Klabin webcall.riweb.com.br/klabin
1.7x
EXPANSION
The net debt/adjusted EBITDA ratio fell from 2.6x to 1.7x in March 2014, with the issuance of the debentures mandatorily convertible into Units;
Puma Project
Klabin obtained final financing approval by the BNDES in the capitalization process for the construction of the new pulp plant in Ortigueira (PR).
IR Antonio Sergio Alfano Vinicius Campos Daniel Rosolen Lucia Reis Marcos Maciel +55 11 3046-8401 www.klabin.com.br/ri invest@klabin.com.br
Klabin's consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as determined by CVM Instructions 457/07 and 485/10. Vale do Coriscos information is not consolidated, being represented in the financial statement by equity income. Adjusted EB ITDA according to CVM Instruction 527/12
R$ million
Sales volume (thousand tonnes) % Domestic Market Net Revenue % Domestic Market Adjusted EBITDA Adjusted EBITDA Margin Net Income (loss) Net Debt Net Debt / EBITDA (LTM) Capex
1Q14
443 65% 1,203 72% 424 35% 607 2,711 1.7x 503
4Q13
476 67% 1,236 73% 442 35% 22 3,984 2.6x 284
1Q13
431 70% 1,066 76% 384 36% 202 3,136 2.2x 152
1Q14/4Q13
-7% -2 p.p. -3% -1 p.p. -4% 0 p.p. 2721% -32%
1Q14/1Q13
3% -5 p.p. 13% -4 p.p. 11% - 1 p.p. 201% -14%
77%
231%
Notes: Due to rounding, some figures in tables and graphs may not result in a precise sum. Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated over a pro-forma net revenue, which includes revenues from Vale do Corisco. LTM - last twelve months
Summary
In the first quarter of 2014, the global economy continued giving signs of modest recovery in both the United States and the Euro Zone. These regions have been gradually removing the liquidity enhancing programs implemented after the 2008 crisis. Isolated facts, such as the political tension in the Crimea region, created uncertainties, which, however, were not strong enough to offset the gradual improvement in the U.S. and European economies. Unlike these more modern markets, Brazil began the year on a pessimistic note due to signs of fiscal deterioration and low economic growth. In order to control the rising inflation, the Brazilian Central Bank maintained its policy of increasing the Selic benchmark rate, which began the second quarter of 2014 at 11% p.a. This, however, did not reduce Brazilian household consumption, which represented more than 60% of GDP at the end of 2013. The unfavorable economic scenario affected Brazils various sectors in different ways.
Brazilian coated boards shipments (thousand tonnes) Brazilian corrugated shipments (thousand tonnes)
In the packaging paper market, consumption by producers of food and other non-durable consumer goods did not fall substantially, benefiting suppliers in these segments. Preliminary data from the Brazilian Corrugated Boxes Association (ABPO) indicate that the corrugated boxes market grew by 3% between 1Q13 and 1Q14. According to the Brazilian Association of Pulp and Paper Producers (Bracelpa), domestic demand for coated boards, excluding liquid packaging boards, fell by 3% over 1Q13, led by non-food segments. In the international markets, the downward trajectory of kraftliner prices in the final months of 2013 was maintained in 1Q14. The list price in Europe averaged 564/t in the quarter, according to the FOEX index. Due to the exchange variation, the average price in reais increased by 19% over 1Q13.
827 802
1,827
129
1,534
126
582
564
1Q13
Source: Bracelpa
1Q14
1Q13
Source: ABPO
1Q14
1Q13
Kraftliner ( / ton) Source: FOEX
1Q14
Kraftliner ( R$ / ton)
With the higher average exchange rate in the first three months of 2014, Klabin maintained its sales in the most attractive markets thanks to its product line flexibility. As a result, the Company
expanded the share of exports in its sales from 30% in 1Q13 to 35% in 1Q14, increasing its export sales volume by 19% year-on-year to 154 thousand tonnes.
Of total domestic sales of 289 thousand tonnes, it is worth noting the increased share of converted product sales on the domestic market, with a 5% year-on-year upturn to 164 thousand tonnes. As a result, net revenue from sales totaled R$1,203 million, 13% up on 1Q13. Given its solid period revenue from sales, based on the improved
product and market mix, Klabin moved forward with its sustainable growth process, recording adjusted EBITDA growth for the 11 consecutive quarter. EBITDA came to R$1,602 million in the last 12 months and R$424 million in the first three months of 2014, 11% up year-on-year, accompanied by a margin of 35%.
th
1,800
1,600
1,424 1,286 1,180 1,027 922 939 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1,089 1,351
1,452
1,504
1,562
1,602
1,200
800
600
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.8
400
Jun-11
Sep-11
Dec-11
Mar-12
Jun-12
Sep-12
Dec-12
Mar-13
Jun-13
Sep-13
Dec-13
Mar-14
Exchange Rate
Thanks to the reduction in the Federal Reserves bond repurchase program and the news of Brazils low economic growth and fiscal deterioration, the real continued to depreciate at the beginning of 2014, resulting in exchange rates above R$2.40/US$ at the end of January. As a result, the average dollar exchange rate was 4% higher than the 4Q13 average. Halfway through the quarter, however, there was an increase in the inflow of dollars into Brazil, following the upturn in domestic interest rates, and a higher volume of foreign investments in the stock market, bringing the exchange rate to R$2.26/US$ at the end of the period, 3% lower than at the end of 2013.
R$
Average Rate End Rate
Source: Bacen
1Q14
2.37 2.26
4Q13
2.27 2.34
1Q13
2.00 2.01
1Q14/4Q13
4% -3%
1Q14/1Q13
18% 12%
443 35%
Kraftliner 24%
65%
1Q13
Domestic market
1Q14
Exports
Net Revenue
First-quarter net revenue, including wood, increased by 13% over 1Q13 to R$ 1,203 million. The Company expanded the share of exports in total sales, benefitting from the higher exchange rate and more favorable export market conditions. As a result, revenue from exports totaled R$339 million (US$143 million), a substantial 33% higher than in 1Q13. Despite the lower volume, revenue from domestic sales increased by 6% to R$865 million, fueled by the increased share of converted products in the sales mix Pro-forma net revenue, including Klabins portion of revenue from Florestal Vale do Corisco S.A., came to R$1,218 million in 1Q14.
1,066 24%
1,203 28%
76%
72%
Kraftliner 14%
1Q13
Domestic market
1Q14
Exports
Chemicals 15%
Chemicals 15%
The cost of goods sold (COGS) came to R$803 million in 1Q14, 12% up on 1Q13, due to the period upturn in sales volume and the increase in the unit cash cost mentioned previously. Selling expenses totaled R$98 million, 14% more than in 1Q13. These expenses, which are mostly variable in nature, remained stable as a percentage of revenue from sales despite the nominal increase. Selling expenses represented 8.2% of 1Q14 net revenue. Administrative expenses amounted to R$73 million in 1Q14, 14% up year-on-year, chiefly due to the collective bargaining agreements of 2013 and higher provisions for employee profit sharing following better results. Other operating revenue (expenses) resulted in revenue of R$9 million in 1Q14, compared to R$ 7 million in the same period last year.
1Q14
607 325 (166) 177
4Q13
22 8 249 217
1Q13
202 81 (17) 173
1Q14/4Q13 1Q14/1Q13
N / A - Not a ppl i ca bl e Note: EBITDA ma rgi n i s ca l cul a ted cons i deri ng the pro forma net revenue, whi ch i ncl udes Va l e do Cori s co
Product and market mix flexibility continued to be an essential factor in Klabin's sales strategy, enabling the Company to benefit from the higher average dollar exchange rate, which increased export revenue, and from the resilient domestic consumption of converted products despite modest economic growth. As a result, the solid increase in revenue from sales fueled EBITDA growth, despite inflationary pressure on
production costs and operating cash flow (adjusted EBITDA) came to R$424 million in the first quarter, with an adjusted EBITDA margin of 35%. This figure includes Klabin's share of Florestal Vale do Corisco Ltda. totaling R$9 million.
2,1
4.000
2,4 2,0
2,5
2,3
2,5
2,4
2,5
2,2
2,4
2,4
2,6 1,7
3.278
2.735
3.014
3.090
3.136
3.000
2.313
3.437
3.595
3.985
2.000
2.002
1.000 -
Mar-11 Jun-11 Sep-11 Dec-11 Mar-12 Jun-12 Sep-12 Dec-12 Mar-13 Jun-13 Sep-13 Dec-13 Mar-14 Net Debt Net Debt / EBITDA (LTM)
1.893
2.674
2.711
03/31/2014
12/31/2013
7% 9% 16%
7% 10% 16%
Financial Result
Financial expenses totaled R$106 million in 1Q14, 19% higher than in 1Q13, chiefly due to the gross debt increase, which raised the average cost of debt in reais, and expenses related to the Refis tax installment payment program. Financial revenue came to R$121 million in the quarter, 163% up year-on-year and 87% higher than in 4Q13, impacted by increased gains from financial investments following the upturn in the Companys cash position and higher Brazilian interest rates. Consequently, the 1Q14 financial result, excluding the exchange variation, was a net revenue of R$15 million, versus an expense of R$43 million in 1Q13. In a period of high volatility, the exchange rate closed the quarter 3% down on the end of December 2013. As a result, the net foreign exchange variation was positive by R$150 million. Note that the exchange variation has an exclusively accounting effect on the Companys balance sheet, with no significant cash effect in the short term.
Business Performance
Consolidated information by business unit in 1Q14.
R$ million
Net revenue Domestic market Exports Third part revenue Segments revenue Total net revenue Change in fair value - biological assets Cost of goods sold Gross income Operating expenses Operating results before financial results
Forestry
83 83 139 222 567 (238) 551 (10) 541
Papers
297 296 593 265 858 (536) 322 (85) 237
Conversion Consolidation
484 43 527 4 531 437 94 (52) 42 (408) (408) 408 (9) (9)
Total
864 339 1,203 1,203 567 (803) 967 (156) 811
Note: In this table, total net revenue includes sales of other products. Nota: * Forestry COGS includes the exaustion of the fair value of biological assets of R$ 104 million in the period.
1Q14
697
4Q13
745
1Q13
641
1Q14/4Q13
-6%
1Q14/1Q13
9%
The increase in the U.S. construction industry indices in 1Q14 and the dollar appreciation continued to fuel wood product exports by Klabins clients. This scenario increased wood prices by 11% over 4Q13 and boosted the volume of logs harvested for sale in the period. Log sales to third parties moved up by 9% over 1Q13, reaching 697 thousand tonnes. Sales volume growth and higher prices increased net revenue from wood sales, which totaled R$84 million in 1Q14, 22% up on 1Q13.
1Q14
33 72 105 89 73 161 266 171 415 586
4Q13
41 75 116 102 73 175 291 187 430 617
1Q13
42 48 90 93 72 165 256 138 376 514
1Q14/4Q13
-21% -3% -10% -13% -1% -8% -8% -9% -3% -5%
1Q14/1Q13
-22% 49% 16% -4% 0% -2% 4% 24% 10% 14%
Kraftliner
Kraftliner sales totaled 105 thousand tonnes in 1Q14, 16% up year-on-year, led by the growth in exports, 49% up in the period, fueled by the devaluation of the real against the dollar. It is worth noting that the new sack kraft machine in Correia Pinto (SC) came on stream in November 2013, increasing sales volume. The new machine delivered excellent operating performance, reaching 80% of its nominal capacity in the first quarter after its start-up. Kraftliner list prices disclosed by FOEX averaged 564/t in 1Q14, versus 582/t in 1Q13. The average price in reais was 19% higher due to the depreciation of the Brazilian currency in 2013. On the domestic market, packaging paper prices increased thanks to higher demand for corrugated boxes and the sustained high OCC prices. As a result of sales growth and the higher exchange rate, net revenue totaled R$171 million in 1Q14, a 24% year-on-year improvement.
Coated boards
Demand for coated boards in the non-durable goods market, especially the food segment, remained flat in 1Q14, a seasonally weaker period due to the vacation period and the lower number of working days. On the other hand, according to Bracelpa, domestic demand for coated boards, excluding liquid packaging boards, fell by 3% year-on-year, due to the slowdown in certain durable goods segments. Klabins coated board sales, including liquid packaging boards, fell by 2% over 1Q13, chiefly due to the need to build up inventory before the lengthy stoppage for the debottlenecking of board machine 9 scheduled for June. Net revenue totaled R$415 million in the quarter, 10% more than in 1Q13, impacted by the higher exchange rate and an improved sales mix.
10
1Q14
173 525
4Q13
175 523
1Q13
164 468
1Q14/4Q13
-1% 0%
1Q14/1Q13
6% 12%
According to the Brazilian Corrugated Boxes Association (ABPO), the market grew by 3% year-on-year, reflecting the less buoyant domestic scenario in the durable goods market, offset by sustainable growth in corrugated box shipments related to food exports. In this context, Klabin benefitted from its privileged positioning with large Brazilian food producers. Brazilian cement sales in 1Q14 increased by 6% over 1Q13 anticipating the volumes expected for the second and third quarters, according to the National Cement Industry Association (SNIC). The Northeast continues to account for a large share of this growth and, in order to serve this market, Klabin will begin production in its third bag line in Goiana (PE), increasing its production capacity in the region by 7 million bags per month. It is also worth noting the excellent performance of the new sack kraft machine installed in the Correia Pinto plant in November 2013, leading to technology and productivity gains and, consequently, reducing Klabins industrial bag supply chain costs. These markets generated a joint sales volume of 172 thousand tonnes and net revenue of R$525 million in 1Q14, 5% and 12% up on 1Q13, respectively, reinforcing the Companys strategy of increasing transfers for conversion.
Investments
R$ million
Forestry Maintenance Special projects and growth Puma Project Total
1Q14
23 55 78 347 503
1Q13
21 53 71 8 152
Klabin invested R$503 million in 1Q14, led by investments in the new pulp plant in Ortigueira (PR). Of this total, R$55 million went to the continuity of mill operations, R$23 million to forestry operations, R$78 million to special projects and expanding capacity and R$347 million to the Puma Project.
Two other major projects are scheduled for start-up in 2014. The debottlenecking of board machine in Monte Alegre will be concluded in June during the plant's scheduled maintenance stoppage. In Goiana, the concrete slabs of the new recycled paper machine have been finalized and the Company is beginning the assembly stage.
Puma Project
In 1Q14, the Company secured the main financing lines for the construction of the new pulp plant (Puma Project). In January, the Company issued debentures mandatorily convertible into Units totaling R$1.7 billion and, in February, it obtained financing of R$3.4 billion from the BNDES.
11
BNDES Participaes S.A. approved an additional R$800 million through the subscription of debentures, also to be allocated to the Puma Project, whose conditions and characteristics are detailed in the Material Fact disclosed by the Company on April 22. As the funding process is virtually completed, the Company entered into agreements for 95% of the project, including construction and industrial equipment. Earthworks have begun in more than 65% of the site and the critical areas have already been released for the installation of machinery. Construction works will begin in May.
Capital Market
Level 2 and Unit Formation
In January 2014, Klabin completed its migration to the BM&FBovespa's Corporate Governance Level 2 listing segment. This has brought several benefits to minority shareholders, such as 100% tag along for all classes of shares, adhesion to the Arbitration Chamber and a guaranteed tender offer for the acquisition of shares at least at their economic value if the Company is delisted or leaves the listing segment. Subsequently, the Company created its Unit program, in which each Unit comprises one common share (ON) and four preferred shares (PN). As a result, conversion windows were opened so that shareholders who did not have this exact proportion of shares (4 PNs: 1 ON) could convert their preferred shares into common shares and vice-versa in order to form Units. After the first three conversion windows, approximately 90% of the shareholder base had adhered and, accordingly, the MSCI changed its tickers to include the Companys Units (KLBN11) and exclude its preferred shares (KLBN4). As a result, the Units, which have been traded since January under the ticker KLBN11, currently have more liquidity than the preferred shares, KLBN4, as shown in the graph below: % Liquidity KLBN11 x KLBN4
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0% 23-Jan
1-Feb
10-Feb
19-Feb
28-Feb
9-Mar
18-Mar
27-Mar
5-Apr
14-Apr
% Units
% PN`s
Source: Bloomberg
12
Klabin, in an ongoing effort to concentrate the liquidity of its shares in the Units, announced the opening of the fourth conversion window creating an opportunity for those who have not yet adhered to the program. The request period will be open from April 24 to April 29, and the Units will be credited on May 2.
Stock Performance
Klabins Units were first traded on January 23, 2014 and have fallen by 1% since then, while the Ibovespa index appreciated by 4%. Since then, Klabins Units have been traded in all sessions of the BM&FBovespa, registering 60 thousand trades involving 60 million shares, giving average daily traded volume of R$15 million at the end of the first quarter of 2014. In 1Q14, Klabins preferred shares (KLBN4) fell by 5%, while the Ibovespa index depreciated 2%, registering 304 thousand trades involving 560 million shares (already considering the stock split) , giving average daily traded volume of R$22 million. On April 10, after the first three conversion windows for the formation of Units and the stock split (5:1) on March 20, Klabins capital stock was represented by 4,730 million shares, comprising 1,753 million common shares and 2,977 preferred shares. Klabin stock is also traded on the U.S. over-the-counter market as Level 1 ADRs, under the ticker KLBAY.
Dividends
On April 9, the Company began paying the interim dividends approved by the Annual Shareholders Meeting of March 20, 2014. The amount paid was R$98.33 per lot of one thousand common shares, R$98.33 per lot of one thousand preferred shares and R$491.65 per lot of one thousand Units, totaling R$90 million.
13
Conference Call
Portuguese (with simultaneous translation)
Friday, April 25th, 2014 10:00 a.m. (Braslia) Password: Klabin Phone: (11) 3193-1133 or (11) 2820-4133 Replay: (11) 3193-1012 or (11)2820-4012 Password: 2342303# The conference call will also be broadcast via the internet. Access: http://webcall.riweb.com.br/klabin
With gross revenue of R$5.0 billion in 2013, Klabin is the largest integrated manufacturer, exporter and recycler of packaging paper in Brazil, with an annual production capacity of 1.9 million tonnes. Klabin has adopted a strategic focus on the following businesses: paper and coated boards for packaging, corrugated boxes, industrial bags and wood logs. It is the leader in all of its market segments.
The statements in this earnings release concerning the Company's business prospects, projected operating and financial results and potential growth are merely projections and were based on Management's expectations regarding the Company's future. These expectations are highly susceptible to changes in the market, the general performance of the Brazilian economy, the industry and the international markets, and are therefore subject to change.
14
1Q14
1,441,810 1,203,471 522,072 (802,852) 922,691 (98,181) (72,930) 8,957 (162,154) 760,537 5,542 (106,002) 121,236 150,533 165,767 931,846 (324,672) 607,174 176,551 (522,072) 9,388 424,404
4Q13
1,485,726 1,236,221 56,362 (845,033) 447,550 (96,777) (76,666) (1,342) (174,785) 272,765 4,860 (119,667) 64,803 (193,655) (248,519) 29,106 (7,586) 21,520 216,749 (56,362) 9,330 442,482
1Q13
1,294,947 1,066,404 61,609 (719,699) 408,314 (86,479) (64,195) 7,364 (143,310) 265,004 823 (88,806) 46,098 59,662 16,954 282,781 (81,227) 201,554 173,066 (61,609) 7,263 383,724
1Q14/4Q13 1Q14/1Q13
-3% -3% 826% -5% 106% 1% -5% N/A -7% 179% 14% -11% 87% N/A N/A 3102% 4180% 2721% -19% 826% 1% -4% 11% 13% 747% 12% 126% 14% 14% 22% 13% 187% 573% 19% 163% 152% 878% 230% 300% 201% 2% 747% 29% 11%
15
mar-14
6,873,487 162,654 4,248,061 459,759 1,180,594 507,253 247,003 68,163
dec-13
4,826,148 130,836 2,599,036 249,511 1,145,154 495,852 120,050 85,709
mar-14
1,866,865 1,180,101 314,801 0 62,782 96,137 90,077 50,400 72,567
dec-13
1,779,513 1,124,976 345,384 18,209 43,298 127,356 0 50,400 69,890
Noncurrent Assets Long term Taxes to compensate Judicial Deposits Other receivables Other investments Property, plant & equipment, net Biological assets Intangible assets
10,093,348 Noncurrent Liabilities 123,684 90,969 171,322 466,581 5,909,507 3,321,985 9,300 StockholdersEquity Capital Capital reserve Revaluation reserve Profit reserve Valuation adjustments to shareholders'equity Treasury stock 7,165,502 2,271,500 1,267,416 49,091 2,677,224 1,053,329 (153,058) 17,808,868 5,392,667 2,271,500 4,419 49,269 2,159,949 1,065,437 (157,907) 14,919,496 Loans and financing Debentures Deferred income tax and social contribution Other accounts payable - Investors SCPs REFIS Adherence Other accounts payable 8,776,501 5,990,962 410,169 1,691,752 128,070 391,697 163,851 7,747,316 5,838,621 0 1,220,187 125,767 393,492 169,249
Total
17,808,868
14,919,496
Total
16
2Q14
102 39 -13 129 208 4 27 239 368
3Q14
99 28 -13 115 132 4 25 161 276
4Q14
108 12 -13 107 91 4 12 107 214
2014
310 79 -38 350 431 12 65 508 859
2015
501 39 93 633 421 18 117 556 1,189
2016
224 40 155 419 204 15 272 490 909
2017
185 27 155 367 479 15 296 790 1,157
2018
172 319 46 536 541 19 153 712 1,248
2019
122 90 0 212 557 24 134 715 928
2020
41 145 0 185 375 21 114 510 695
2021
16 56 0 72 265 14 279 350
2022 onwards
Total
1,579 897 410 2,886 3,399 144 1,151 4,695 7,581
Average Cost
R$ million
1,189
556
Average Tenor
42 months 45 months 44 months
1,248 1,157
790 712
859
508
909
490
Gross Debt
695
633 510 536
368
239
276
161
419
214
107 107
350
279
129
115
72
112
2Q14
3Q14
4Q14
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022 onwards
17
1Q13
201,556 221,819 201,554 59,565 (61,609) 113,501 34,157 3,124 (77,943) 7,099 1,118 (823) (32,426) (25,498) (20,263) (40,896) (5,576) 55,803 5,545 3,793 (6,344) 5,614 7,745 (45,041) (906) (133,992) (130,956) (21,204) 13,068 5,100 (69,345) 156,347 (230,586) 4,894 (1,781) 2,517,312 2,515,531
18