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220Kv GANTRY FOUNDATIONS CALCULATIONS & BASIC DESIGN

21-20-21-E-Rev A

ANTAMINA PROJECT
220 kV VIZCARRA SUBSTATION

GANTRY FOUNDATIONS
CALCULATIONS & BASIC DESIGN

Revised

Report

Approved

Date

21-20-21-E Rev A

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220 KV VIZCARRA SUBSTATION


GANTRY FOUNDATIONS CALCULATION & BASIC DESIGN
21-20-21-E Rev. A

REVISION
REV

DESCRIPTION

DATE

First Issue

Jun 07, 1999

220 KV VIZCARRA SUBSTATION


GANTRY FOUNDATIONS CALCULATION & BASIC DESIGN
21-20-21-E Rev. A

220 KV VIZCARRA SUBSTATION


220 KV GANTRY FOUNDATIONS
CALCULATIONS & BASIC DESIGN
INDEX:
220 KV VIZCARRA SUBSTATION...............................................................................................................3
220 KV GANTRY FOUNDATIONS...............................................................................................................3
CALCULATIONS & BASIC DESIGN...........................................................................................................3
1.0 PURPOSE.....................................................................................................................................................1
2.0 STANDARDS & REFERENCES...............................................................................................................1
3.0 PROJECT DATA........................................................................................................................................2
4.0 CALCULATION HYPOTHESIS..............................................................................................................3
5.0 CONCLUSION............................................................................................................................................6
ANNEXS:...........................................................................................................................................................1

220Kv GANTRY FOUNDATIONS CALCULATIONS & BASIC DESIGN


21-20-21-E-Rev A

1.0 PURPOSE

The purpose of this document is to provide the calculations for 220kV Gantry Foundations of
Vizcarra Substation as a part of the civil supply for Antamina Project.

2.0 STANDARDS & REFERENCES

Codes, specifications and standards will be the last edition, unless indicated otherwise.
All structures design will be according to the following documents:
Norma Tcnica de Edificacin E.050 SUELOS Y CIMENTACIONES.
Norma Tcnica de Edificacin E.030 DISEO SISMORRESISTENTE
Cdigo Nacional de Electricidad.
Reglamento Nacional de Construcciones (RNC)
Concrete Structures
Norma de Concreto Armado E-60 (ININVI)
ACI Standard 318 - Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete
In addition, it will be used
Uniform Building Code (UBC).
Additional references:
American Civil Engineers Handbook by Thaddeus Merriman.
Handbook of CONCRETE ENGINEERING by Mark Fintel.
Documents References:
21-14-10-S Rev. A Geotechnical Study.
21-30-10-E Basic Project Criteria.
Drawing References:

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220 KV VIZCARRA SUBSTATION


GANTRY FOUNDATIONS CALCULATION & BASIC DESIGN
21-20-21-E Rev. A
21-24-30-E Rev. A VIZCARRA SUBSTATION GANTRY STRUCTURES LOAD
DIAGRAM.
21-21-30-B Rev. C VIZCARRA SUBSTATION GRADING PLAN Sheets 1 and 2.
21-21-31-B Rev. C VIZCARRA SUBSTATION GRADING SECTIONS Sheets 1 and 2.
21-34-40-E Rev. B VIZCARRA SUBSTATION GENERAL PLAN VIEW.

3.0 PROJECT DATA

3.01 WIND:
Maximum Wind Velocity = 130.00km/h
3.02 GANTRY WEIGHTS:
Beam Weight=3 ton
Column Weight=3 ton
3.03 SOILS PROPERTIES:
qs=30.00 ton/m2 Admissible Soil Capacity
= 34.00 grades Angle of internal friction of soil
hciment=1.20 m Recommended foundation depth
3.04 STABILITY CONDITIONS:
The weight soil is used as stability weight, to overturning and sliding.
FS volteo= 2.00 Safety factor against overturning
FS deslizamiento= 1.50 Safety factor against sliding
3.05 DIMENSIONS:
hpedestal1=0.15 m Gravel height from the ground
hpedestal2=0.20 m Pedestal height from the gravel
bx col=1.50 m X dimension of column
bz col=2.50 m Z dimension of column

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220 KV VIZCARRA SUBSTATION


GANTRY FOUNDATIONS CALCULATION & BASIC DESIGN
21-20-21-E Rev. A
3.06 SEISMIC CONDITIONS:
Zone=3 (According to Reglamento Nacional de Construcciones).
Tps=0.4 Predominant period
hn=15 m Height of structure
3.07 LOADS:
The following were the loads considered:
Wind load in X direction
Wind load in Z direction
Cables weight #1 (positive in Z direction).
Cables weight #2 (negative in Z direction).
Earthquake in X direction.
Earthquake in Z direction.

4.0 CALCULATION HYPOTHESIS

4.01 MAXIMUM WIND


WIND LOADS:
Dimensions of tower:
Bini=
Bfin=
Htower=
Ax=

2.4 m
1.2
12
21.60m2

Initial Dimension in X Direction of metallic column


Final Dimension in X Direction of metallic column.
Height of tower
Area X

Bini=
Bfin=
Htower=
Az=

1.2
0.6
12
10.80m2

Initial Dimension in Z Direction of metallic column


Final Dimension in Z Direction of metallic column
Height of tower
Area Z

According to American Civil Engineers Handbook


P=
F wind X=

25.00psf
3937.50kg

Pressure of wind in tower

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220 KV VIZCARRA SUBSTATION


GANTRY FOUNDATIONS CALCULATION & BASIC DESIGN
21-20-21-E Rev. A
W wind X=
F wind Z=
W wind Z=

328.13 kg/m
1968.75kg
164.06 kg/m

According to Codigo Nacional de Electricidad


V=
k=
P=
F wind X=
w wind X=

130.00km/h
0.007
118.30kg/m2
2555.28kg
212.94kg/m

F wind Z=
w wind Z=

1277.64kg
106.47kg/m

Wind velocity
Adimensional coefficient

We assumed the loads for American Civil Engineers Handbook


4.02 SEISMIC LOADS:
SEISMIC FORCES:

Wcolumna=

3.00 ton

Column weight

Wviga=

3.00 ton

Beam weight

Zone
Z=
S=
Tps=

3
0.4
1
0.4

Zone
Zone Factor
Soil Factor

Hn=

15

Category =
U=
R=

A
1.5
10

Use Factor
Reduction Coefficient

T=
T=
C=

0.43
2.29

hn

Ct

Fundamental period of structure


Factor de amplification seismic
Factor =

Z U S C
R

V = Factor Ptotal

V=

1.24 ton

Total Base Shear


Vnudo =

V
2

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220 KV VIZCARRA SUBSTATION


GANTRY FOUNDATIONS CALCULATION & BASIC DESIGN
21-20-21-E Rev. A
V nudo=

0.62 ton

Horizontal seismic force at nodes


Sis .Vert .Col = 0.3 Wcolumna

Sis. Vert. Col=

0.90 ton

Vertical seismic force at columns


Sis .Vert .Vig = 0.3 Wviga

Sis. Vert. Vig=

0.90 ton

Vertical seismic force at beams

4.03 CABLE WEIGHTS


The cable weights are as shown in project drawings.
4.04 LOAD COMBINATIONS:
The following were the combinations considered (see Annex #1).
Cables Weight #1 (#2).
Cables Weight #1 (#2) + Wind load in Z direction (+ or -)
Cables Weight #1 (#2) + Wind load in X direction (+ or -)
Cables Weight #1 (#2) + Earthquake load in Z direction (+ or -)
Cables Weight #1 (#2) + Earthquake load in X direction (+ or -)
Cables Weigh #1 + Cables Weight #2.
The following were the combination design loads:
Cables weight #2.
Cables weight #2 + Wind load in Z direction (-).
Cables weight #2 + Wind load in X direction (+).
4.05 FOOTING DESIGN
The procedures to the footing design as shown in Annex #2, and include the following:
CHECK THE STABILITY CONDITIONS:

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220 KV VIZCARRA SUBSTATION


GANTRY FOUNDATIONS CALCULATION & BASIC DESIGN
21-20-21-E Rev. A
To overturning (the weight soil is considered as stability force).
To sliding (the weight soil is considered as stability force).
CHECK THE SOIL CONDITIONS:
Soil Bearing pressure at base footings by uni -axial loading
Soil Bearing pressure at base footings by biaxial loading
STRESS CHECK:
Flexion Design Beam action (at d from support face)
Flexion Design.
Shear design in One - Way action
In X direction
In Z direction:
Shear design in Two - Way action (at d/2 from support face)
FORCE TRANSFER AT INTERFACE OF COLUMN AND FOOTING
4.06 PEDESTAL DESIGN
The procedures to the pedestal design as shown in Annex #2, and include the following:
CHECK BY FLEXION ACTION.
CHECK BY TRACTION ACTION.

5.0 CONCLUSION

According to analysis is recommended deepen the bottom level of footing to perform with
Stability conditions.
FINAL DIMENSIONS:
FOOTING:
Lx = 2.95 meters.

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220 KV VIZCARRA SUBSTATION


GANTRY FOUNDATIONS CALCULATION & BASIC DESIGN
21-20-21-E Rev. A
Lz = 4.15 meters.
H zap = 0.45 meters.
Foundation depth = 2.40 meters.
COLUMNS:
Bx column = 0.60 meters.
Bz column = 0.60 meters.

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220Kv GANTRY FOUNDATIONS CALCULATIONS & BASIC DESIGN


21-20-21-E-Rev A

ANNEXS:

ANNEX #1 LOADS AND LOADS COMBINATIONS


WIND IN X (SHEET)
WEIGHT OF CABLES 1 (SHEET)
WIND IN Z (SHEET)
WEIGHT OF CABLES 2 (SHEET)
WEIGHT OF CABLES 3 (SHEET)
EARTHQUAKE IN X (SHEET)
EARTHQUAKE IN Z (SHEET)
LOAD COMBINATION (SHEET)
ANNEX #2
DESIGN LOAD 1 (WCAB2+WIND X)
General Notes (Sheet)
Earthquake (Sheet)
Wind (Sheet)
Footing Design (Sheet)
Pedestal (Sheet)
Sketch (Sheet)
Earth Pressure (Sheet)
Reinforcement (Sheet)
DESIGN LOAD 2 (WCAB2+WIND Z)

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220 KV VIZCARRA SUBSTATION


GANTRY FOUNDATIONS CALCULATION & BASIC DESIGN
21-20-21-E Rev. A
General Notes (Sheet)
Earthquake (Sheet)
Wind (Sheet)
Footing Design (Sheet)
Pedestal (Sheet)
Sketch (Sheet)
Earth Pressure (Sheet)
Reinforcement (Sheet)
DESIGN LOAD 3 (WCAB2)
General Notes (Sheet)
Earthquake (Sheet)
Wind (Sheet)
Footing Design (Sheet)
Pedestal (Sheet)
Sketch (Sheet)
Earth Pressure (Sheet)
Reinforcement (Sheet)

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