The Dothraki Language Dictionary (ver 3.

084)
Written by Lajaki (Richard Littauer)
www.dothraki.org
February 22nd , 2014

This is the rst available Dothraki dictionary. Dothraki is the language for the Dothraki people, a nomadic war-mongering race that ride the aptly-named Dothraki Sea steppes in George
R.R. Martins series, A Song of Ice and Fire. It was created by David Peterson, of the Language
Creation Society, for the HBO adaptation of the series: all copyright belongs to HBO and the
LCS. This is a dictionary only of publicly made information, from posts on the LCS blog, the
original books, David Petersons blog and personal emails. Words which have been created by
David Peterson are listed as DP. Words created from the original book are listed as M. For more
information, go to dothraki.org. As the main thrust of the vocabulary development is now on
the wiki on Dothraki.org, an attempt is being made to keep these versions in sync. This dictionary is being maintained as it is more portable and searchable than the wiki. In the future, it
can also better handle translations into other languages.
Bold indicates a Dothraki word. Italics indicate the English denition. There are now separate, numbered entries for each word that has different denitions for different parts of speech
(root words are generally excluded from this practice).
Plain text indicates grammatical categorization: parentheses indicate extra information.
The IPA indicates the correct pronunciation, and should now be fully up-to-date. Some transcriptions may have allomorphs, as in [qoj] or [qh oj].
Transitivity for verbs is marked if known: vtr., for transitive verbs, and vin. for intransitive
verbs; words marked v. are either unattested or ambitransitive, or their transitivity is unable
to be deduced.
Noun animacy is marked na. for animate nouns, and ni. for inanimate nouns. Nouns
marked simply n. are at this time unattested for animacy. A capital letter following a noun
part of speech indicates whether a noun is type A or Type B. Type B nouns generally take
an epenthetic /e/ when they are shortened to stems, type A do not. Note that the type A/B
apparently applies to verbs as well.
Since the lexical form of Dothraki nouns and verbs are inected forms, you will not see
stems in this dictionary, except in a few rare cases. An attempt is being made to indicate the
stems now, and it is hoped that eventually, all words with a questionable stem form will show
the correct stem.
Stress markings have been removed, as the stress is fairly predictable, and will be more
completely addressed in a future version of this dictionary.
Numbers are also listed here where David Peterson specically attested one-word terms
for them. There is also now a numbers section in the appendices.
The words herein should include all publicly known words. But if you nd more words
elsewhere, spot any errors or inconsistencies, or have any comments, please let me know on
the forum. Thanks.
This dictionary is updated to match the Wiki edit of 6 February 2014, 04:17z.
1

TEST MODE: Changes were recently made to the underlying code that drives the dictionary to remove a means of checking updates for accuracy, etc. ofine. So, updates need to be
checked online. If you see the word test following the version number, that means that the
version is being actively updated, and is not considered released for general use. Use test updates at your own risk. In general, the dictionary is in test mode for only an hour or so, every
7-10 days. Come back in an hour or so, and the dictionary should be back in general release
state.
Many praises and thanks go to Lajaki and Ingsve, who originally compiled this, and Tuiq,
who originally put the coding online. Thanks also goes out to the folks at learnnavi.org, who
now host the backend server and database (as well as our website), that generates this dictionary. Much of the maintenance of this dictionary is now being done by Hrakkar.

The Dictionary
A
>
acchakat: [attSakat] DP vtr. to silence

>
achra: [ atSRa] DP adj. smelly
>
achrakh: [atSRax] DP ni. stink
>
achralat: [atSRal ] DP v. to be smelly, to give off
at
a smell
adakhat: [adaxat] DP v. to eat


adakhilat: [adaxil ] DP v. to feed (specically,
 at
to feed on or feast on)
addakhat: [addaxat] DP vtr. to feed


>
addo ajjalani: [addo addZal i] DP n. midnight

an
addothralat: [addoTRal ] DP vtr. to convey, to

at
transport someone
addrekat: [addRekat] DP vtr. to cause to spill, to


spill
addrivat: [addRivat] DP vtr. to kill (chiey


when done intentionally by a person)
ador: [ador] DP ni. chair

adra: [adRa] DP na. turtle

aena: [aena] DP n. morning

afazh: [afaZ] DP adj. hot
afazhi: [afaZi] DP adj. warm
affa: [affa] DP intj. shh, sound used to calm a
horse or child
affazhat: [affaZat] DP vtr. to warm, to give

warmth to, to make hot
affazolat: [affazol ] DP vtr. to replace
at
affesat: [affesat] DP vtr. to make someone itch

afn: [affin] DP adv. when

afsat: [affisat] DP vtr. to clean, to wash

as: [afis] DP n. y
aggendat: [aggendat] DP vtr. to rip something,
 
to tear something
ahesh: [aheS] DP ni. snow
aheshke: [aheSke] DP ni. winter
ahhaqat: [ahhaqAt] DP vtr. to frustrate

ahhasat: [ahhasat] DP vtr. to sharpen

ahhaz: [ahhaz] DP adv. then (in close or immediate future) cf. arrek
ai: [ai] M intj. yes, obedient response
>
ajjalan: [addZal ] DP adv. tonight
an
>
ajjin: [addZin] DP adv. now

akat: [akat] DP num. two

akatak: [akatak] DP na. second (ordinal, use ge
nitive form if modifying a noun.)
akataki: [akataki] adj. second


akatken: [akatken] DP num. two hundred

 
akatthi: [akatTi] DP num. twelve

akka: [akka] DP adv. also, as well, even, reakkate: [akkate] DP adv. alike, the same way

akkelenak: [akkel ak] DP na. leader
en
akkelenat: [akkel at] DP v. to decide, to judge
en 
akko!: [akko] DP intj. stand up! (short for akkovaras, for commanding animals)
akkovarat: [akkovaRat] DP v. to stand (somet
hing) up
ale: [al ] DP adj. some
e
alegra: [al
egRa] DP ni. duck
alikh: [al ] DP ni. more
ix
allayafat: [alajafat] DP vtr. to please
l

alle: [ale] DP adv. farther, further
l
alloshat: [alloSat] DP vtr. to pledge

ammasat: [ammasat] DP v. to decorate

ammattelat: [ammatel ] DP v. to hobble a pert at
son
ammemat: [ammemat] DP v. to play a musical

instrument
ammenat: [ammenat] DP vtr. to empty somet 
hing
ammithrat: [ammiTRat] DP vtr. to rest

anat (1): [anat] DP v. to jog
 
anat (2): [anat] DP vtr. to gen. to jog beside
 
anha: [anha] DP pn. I

anna: [anna] DP pn. me

annakhat: [annaxat] DP v. to stop (someone or


something)
annakholat: [annaxol ] DP vtr. to put an end
  at
to, to nish
annese: [annese] DP ni. announcement

annevalat: [anneval ] DP vtr. to sit something,
  at
to leave something alone
anni: [anni] DP pn. of mine

annithat: [anniTat] DP v. to cause pain, to hurt
 
annithilat: [anniTil ] DP v. to encourage, to in  at
vigorate, to entice
ao (1): [ao] DP adj. deep
ao (2): [ao] DP adv. dark (of color)
aqqisat: [aqqesat] DP vtr. to keep near

arakh: [aRax] M,DP ni. curved sword
aranat: [aRanat] DP vtr. to drop (something)
 
aranikh: [aRanix] DP ni. subject, topic, theme

3

athastokhdeveshizar: [aTastoxdeveSizar] DP
 
ni. nonsense
athayozar: [aThajozar] DP ni. waiting
>
athchilar: [aTtSil ] DP ni. limit, lay, extreme
ar
>
athchomar: [aTtSomar] DP ni. respect, reverence
>
>
athchomar chomakea: [aTtSomar tSomakea]
DP phrase respect to those that are respectful
(A greeting said to a group)
athdarinar: [aTdaRinar] DP ni. lameness
 
athdavrazar: [aTdavRazar] DP ni. usefullness

(also means good or excellent when used
as an exclamation.)
athdikar: [aTdikar] DP ni. speed

athdisizar: [aTdisizar] DP ni. comfort, simplicity

athdrivar: [aTdRivar] DP ni. death

athdrivar shekhi: [aTdRivaR Sexi] DP ni. sunset

athdrivarido: [aTdRivaRido] DP ni. nightmare


athessazar: [aTessazar] DP ni. return
athezar: [aTezar] DP ni. departure
athezhirar: [aTeZiRar] DP ni. dancing
athezar: [aTfiezar] DP ni. love (between siblings or friends)
athgoshar: [aTgoSar] DP ni. certainty
athhilezar: [aThil
ezar] DP ni. sex
>
athijezar: [aTidZezar] DP ni. woman-on-top sex
>
athjahakar: [aTdZahakar] DP ni. pride, prowess
>
athjerizar: [aTdZeRizar] DP ni discussion
>
athjilar: [aTdZil ] DP ni. correct (when used as
ar
an exclamation, lit. rightness)
athkemar: [aTkemar] DP ni. marrige
athlanar: [aTl ar] DP ni. running
an
athlaqar: [aTl
aqAr] DP ni. wailing
athmanimvenar: [aTmanimvenar] DP ni. anx

iousness
athmithrar: [aTmiTRar] DP ni. rest
athmovezar: [aTmovezar] DP ni. magic
athniqar: [aTniqAr] DP ni. rigidity

athnithar: [aTniTar] DP ni. pain

athnithmenar: [aTniTmenar] DP ni. pain

lessness
athohharar: [aTohhaRar] DP ni. collapse, defeat
atholat: [aTol ] DP v. to dry
at
athostar: [aTostar] DP ni. fury

athrokhar: [aTRoxar] DP ni. fear
athtihar: [aTtihar] DP ni. vision, look

athvezhvenar: [aTveZvenar] DP ni. greatness,

excellent (when used as an exclamation)
>
athvilajerar: [aTvil dZeRar] DP ni. war
a

arannat: [aRannat] DP v. to be neglected

 
aresak: [aResak] DP na. coward
arraggat: [aRaggat] DP v. to choke

arranat: [aRanat] DP vtr. to shame, to cause to be
 
merciful
arrane: [aRane] DP n. shaming, a public dressing

down
arrek: [aRek] DP adv. then (not in the immediate future) cf. ahhaz
arrissat: [aRissat] DP v. to x

arrokhat: [aroxat] DP vtr. to frighten

arthasat: [aRTasat] DP v. to fall

arthasolat: [aRTasol ] DP v. to fall
at
asavva: [asavva] DP na. sky
ase: [ase] DP ni. word, command
asfavirzeth: [asfaviRzeT] DP ni. cranberry
ashefa: [aSefa] DP na. river
asqoyi: [asqOji] DP ni. oath, vow
assamvat: [assamvat] DP vtr. to break (somet
hing)
asshekh (1): [aSSex] DP adv. today
asshekh (2): [aSSex] DP ni. today
asshekh (3): [aSSex] DP na. day
asshekhqoyi: [aSSexqOji] DP ni. birthday
asshie: [aSSie] DP n. introduction
asshilat: [aSSil ] DP v. to introduce, to present
at
assikhqoyi: [assixqOji] DP ni. sign, omen
assikhqoyisir: [assixqOjisir] DP na. prophecy
assilat (1): [assil ] DP v. to signal
at
assilat (2): [assil ] DP vtr. to defeat
at
assilat (3): [assil ] DP vtr. to all. to signal to
at
assokh: [assox] DP ni. mesage, instructions
assolat: [assol ] DP v. to command
at
astat: [astat] DP v. to say

astilat (1): [astil ] DP v. to joke
 at
astilat (2): [astil ] DP vtr. to gen. to joke about
 at
asto: [asto] DP n. saying, prayer

astolat (1): [astol ] DP v. to speak
 at
astolat (2): [astol ] DP vtr. to gen. to speak of
 at
at: [at] DP num. one

atak: [atak] DP na. rst (ordinal, use genitive

form if modifying a noun.)
ataki: [ataki] DP adj. rst

ath: [aT] DP adj. dry
athaddrivar: [aTaddRivar] DP ni. fatality

athahhaqar: [aTahhaqAr] DP ni. frustration
athaozar: [aTaozar] DP ni. depths, deep
athasar: [aTasar] DP na. wasteland
4

athvillar: [aTvilar] DP ni. wisdom (gained from

l
experience or learned)
athyolar: [aTjol ] DP ni. birth
ar
athzalar: [aTzal ] DP ni. hope
ar
athzhikhar: [aTZixar] DP ni. sickness
athzhilar: [aTZil ] DP ni. love (romantic or sexar
ual love; a private word)
athzhokwazar: [aTZokwazar] DP ni. size
athzhowakar: [aTZowakar] DP ni. danger
ato: [ato] DP ni. one, something

atte: [ate] DP adv. rst, rstly
t
atthar: [aTTar] DP ni. duty
atthasat: [aTTasat] DP v. to make someo
ne/something fall, to defeat, to destroy (insulting)
atthdrivar shekhi: [aTHdRivar Sexi] DP ni. sun
set
atthi: [aTTi] DP num. eleven
atthirar: [aTTiRar] DP ni. life
atthirarido: [aTThiRaRido] DP ni. dream

attihat: [atihat] DP vtr. to show
t 
ave: [ave] DP na. father

avvemolat: [avvemol ] DP v. to make sometat

hing to kneel
avvirsalat: [avviRsal ] DP vtr. to burn sometat
hing
avvitisherat: [avvitiSeRat] DP vtr. to grow somet

hing
avvos: [avvos] DP adv. never
awazak: [awazak] DP na. screamer
awazat: [awazat] DP v. to scream

ayena: [ajena] DP ni. bell

ayolat: [ajol ] DP vin. to wait
at
ayyey: [ajjej] DP adv. always
az: [az] DP ni. blade
azhasavva: [aZasavva] DP ni. blessing
azhat: [aZat] DP vtr. to give (something to some
one) Recipient is in allative case
azho: [aZo] DP ni. gift
azzafrok: [azzafRok] DP na. slaver
azzafrolat: [azzafRol ] DP vtr. to enslave
at
azzisat: [azzisat] DP vtr. to harm someone

azzohat: [azzohat] DP vtr. to put something

down

C
>
chetirat (2): [tSetiRat] DP vtr. to gen. to canter
 
beside
>
cheyao: [tSejao] DP na. dark bay horse
>

cheyaoven: [tSejaoven] DP adj. dark brown skinned
>
chifekh: [tSifex] DP num. seventy
>
chifti: [tSifji] DP na. cricket
>
chiftik: [tSiftik] DP na. cricket man (used as an

insult)
>
chiftikh: [tSiftix] DP ni. weak hit, glancing blow

(with sword)
>
chilat: [tSil ] DP v. to lie down
at
>
chilay: [tSil ] DP adj. lying, supine
aj
>
chimek: [tSimek] DP num. fty
>
chiori: [tSioRi] DP na. woman
>
chiorikem: [tSioRikem] DP ni. wife
>
chiqazat: [tSiqAzat] DP num. ninety

>
chir: [tSir] DP v.aux. almost, nearly
>

chisen: [tSisen] DP num. thirty
>
chitor: [tSitor] DP num. forty

>
chiva: [tSiva] DP ni. horn
>
chizhinda: [tSiZinda] DP num. sixty

>
chomak: [tSomak] DP na. one who is respectful

>
chaf: [tSaf] DP na. wind
>
chafak: [tSafak] DP na. mercenary, turncloak,
traitor
>
chafasar: [tSafasar] DP na. climate
>
chafka: [tsafka] DP ni. autumn
>
chak: [tSak] DP adj. silent
>
chakat (1): [tSakat] DP num. twenty

>
chakat (2): [tSakat] DP vin. to be silent

>
chal: [tSal] DP ni. bean (general use)

>
challeya: [tSaleja] DP ni. bean (when used as
l
food)
>
charat (1): [tSaRat] DP vtr. to hear

>
charat (2): [tSaRat] DP vtr. to abl. to hear some of

>
charat (3): [tSaRat] DP vtr. to gen. to hear about

>
chare: [tSaRe] DP ni. ear
>
charolat: [tSaRol ] DP v. to listen
at
>
che: [tSe] DP det. either, or
>
chek: [tSek] DP adv. well
>
chelsian: [tSel ] DP na. locust
sian
>
cheno: [tSeno] DP ni. liver

>
chetira: [tSetiRa] DP ni. a distance of about a half

mile which can be cantered in one leshitof
>
chetirat (1): [tSetiRat] DP v. to canter
 

>
 at
chongolat: [tSongol ] DP v. to solidify
>
choo: [tSoo] DP na. pika
>
chori: [tSoRi] DP num. eighty
>
chorkat: [tSoRkat] DP v. to roll

>
chosh: [tSoS] DP adj. fresh
>
chot: [tSot] DP ni. beet

>
chotteya: [tSoteja] DP ni. beet paste
t
>
choyo: [tSojo] DP ni. joke word for someones behind

(insulting when used for a fellow Dothraki)

>

chomat (1): [tSomat] DP v. to be respectul
>
chomat (2): [tSomat] DP vtr. to all. to respect

>
chomokh: [tSomox] DP ni. honor
>
chomolat (1): [tSomol ] DP vin. to grow reat
spectful
>
chomolat (2): [tSomol ] DP vtr. to give respect
at
to, to honor
>
chongat: [tSongat] DP v. to be hard
 
D
daeni: [daeni] DP ni. leaf
 
dahaan: [dahaan] DP adj. green


dahana: [dahana] DP ni. type of grass


daki: [daki] DP ni. pomegranate

dalen: [dal ] DP num. thousand
 en
dalfe: [dal ] DP ni. cow, beef
 fe
dan: [dan] DP ni. ford (of a river), gem
 
dana: [dana] DP ni. clearing in a forest
 
darif: [daRif] DP ni. saddle

darin: [daRin] DP adj. lame, limp
 
dave (1): [dave] DP na. rosemary bush

dave (2): [dave] DP adj. pungent

davra: [davRa] DP adj. good, useful

davrakh: [davRax] DP ni. useful thing, app

davralat (1): [davRal ] DP vin. to be useful

at
davralat (2): [davRal ] DP vtr. to all. to be useful

at
to
davveya: [davveja] DP ni. rosemary

>
dech: [detS] DP ni. cheek (on the face)

dei (1): [dei] DP adj. shallow

dei (2): [dei] DP adv. light (of color)

devesh: [deveS] DP ni. fog

devolat: [devol ] DP vtr. to know how, to be able
 at
to
diaf: [daif] DP ni. skull

dik: [dik] DP adj. fast

dili: [dil ] DP ni. ash, sparkle
 i
dirgat: [diRgat] DP v. to think


dirge: [diRge] DP ni. thought, idea

dis: [dis] DP adj. simple, plain

dishah: [diSah] DP ni. bark

disisse: [disisse] DP adj. very simple

disse: [disse] DP adv. only, just

diwe: [diwe] DP adj. wet

diwelat: [diwel ] DP vin. to be wet
 at

dogat (1): [dogat] DP vin. to suffer



dogat (2): [dogat] DP vtr. to abl. to suffer from


donat (1): [donat] DP v. to shout
  
donat (2): [donat] DP vtr. to gen. to shout about
  
dorvi: [doRvi] DP ni. goat

dorvof: [doRvof] DP ni. ibex

dosh: [doS] DP n. council

dothrak: [doTRak] DP na. rider

dothrakh: [doTRax] DP ni. ride

dothrakhqoyi: [doTRaxqOji] DP ni. bloodrider

dothralat (1): [doTRal ] DP v. to ride (With hor
at
se, steed, or my horse, my steed as the subject)
dothralat (2): [doTRal ] DP vtr. to gen. to ride

at
alongside
dothralat (3): [doTRal ] DP v. to have an erection

at
dozgikh: [dozgix] DP ni. animal carcass

dozgo: [dozgo] DP ni, na. enemy (used as na.

when referring to a specic enemy)
dozgosor: [dozgosor] DP na. enemy horde, slang

for ones own khalasar
drane: [dRane] DP na. mother who is breastfee 
ding her child
dranekh: [dRanex] DP ni. mothers milk (human
 
milk)
drekat: [dRekat] DP vin. to spill (non volitional


e.g. the milk spilled)
drekolat: [dRekol ] DP vtr. to come to spill, to

at
tip over and spill
driv: [dRiv] DP adj. dead

drivat: [dRivat] DP vin. to be dead


drivolat (1): [dRivol ] DP vin. to die

at
drivolat (2): [dRivol ] DP vtr. to abl. to die from

at
drogat: [dRogat] DP vtr. to drive (animals)


drogikh: [dRogix] DP ni. herd

drozhat: [dRoZat] DP vtr. to slay, to kill (done by


inanimate object, animals, or unawares)
6

E
edavrasa: [edavRasa] DP adj. useless, of poor

quality
efat: [efat] DP v. to squeeze

efe: [efe] DP ni. shackle
efesalat: [efesal ] DP vtr. to uproot, to scratch
at
ei: [ei] DP det. all, every
>
ejakh: [edZax] DP ni. bank (of a body of water)
>
ejervalat: [edZeRval ] DP v. to remove
at
ekhogaralat: [exogaRal ] DP v. to undress
at
elain: [el ] DP n. seed, sperm
ain
elainat: [el at] DP v. to plant
ain 
elat (1): [el ] DP v. to go
at
elat (2): [el ] DP vtr. to gen. to go along with
at
eleisosakh: [el
eisosax] DP ni. point on a route,
via point
elme: [el ] DP ni. shoulder
me
elzat: [el ] DP v. to respond
zat
elzikh: [el ] DP ni. response
zix
emat (1): [emat] DP vin. to smile

emat (2): [emat] DP vtr. to all. to smile at, to ap
prove of
eme: [eme] DP ni. smile
emesh: [emeS] DP ni. smiley
emmalat: [emmal ] DP vtr. to make something
at
enter (from emralat)
emmat: [emmat] DP vtr. to amuse

emrakh: [emRax] DP ni. gate
emralat: [emRal ] DP v. to enter
at
enossho: [enoSSo] DP ni. mule

enta: [ena] DP n. baby, infant
t
eqorasalat: [eqORasal ] DP vtr. to let go of
at
erin: [eRin] DP adj. kind, good

erinak: [eRinak] DP na. lady, kind one

erinat: [eRinat] DP v. to be kind, to be good
 
ershe: [eRSe] DP adj. old
es: [es] DP adj. smooth
esazhalat: [esaZal ] DP v. to take something
at
back

esemrasakh: [esemRasax] DP ni. exit

esemrasalat: [esemRasal ] DP v. to exit, to leave
at
eshina: [esSina] DP n. sh

eshna: [eSna] DP adv. another, other

esina: [esina] DP adj. different

esinakh: [esinax] DP ni. a different thing

esinalat: [esinal ] DP vin. to be different
 at
esinasolat: [esinasol ] DP vin. to change
 at
esittesak: [esitesak] DP na. braggart, blowhard
t
esittesalat: [esitesal ] DP v. to brag, to exagget at
rate
essalat: [essal ] DP vin. to return
at
essheya: [eSSeja] DP ni. roof, top part, top
eth: [eT] DP v.aux. must, have to
evat: [evat] DP vtr. to start doing something

(used with a verb)
eve: [eve] DP n. tail
eveth: [eveT] DP ni. water
evethiz: [eveTiz] DP ni. poison water
evolat: [evol ] DP vin. to start
at
evvat: [evvat] DP vtr. to start something

ewe: [ewe] DP n. olive
ewekh: [ewex] DP ni. olive oil
ewweya: [ewweja] DP ni. olive pit
eyak: [ejak] DP pn. everyone
eyel: [ejel] DP ni. rain

eyelat: [ejel ] DP vtr. to move something
at
eyeli: [ejel ] DP adj. spotted (e.g. the status of
i
having spots)
eyelilat: [ejel at] DP vin. to be spotted (e.g. the
il 
state or status of having spots)
eyelke: [ejel ] DP ni. spring
ke
ezat: [ezat] DP v. to nd

ezhirat: [eZiRat] DP vin. to dance

ezhiray: [eZiRaj] DP adj. dancing
ezok: [ezok] DP na. learner
ezolat: [ezol ] DP v. to learn
at
ezzolat: [ezzol ] DP v. to teach
at

F
fatat (1): [fatat] DP vtr. to slap

fatat (2): [fatat] DP vtr. to all. to slap at

fatilat (1): [fatil ] DP vtr. to insult
 at
fatilat (2): [fatil ] DP vtr. to all. to throw an in at
sult at
>
fejat: [fedZat] DP v. to hate


fakat (1): [fakat] DP vtr. to kick


fakat (2): [fakat] DP vtr. to all. to kick at

fansa: [fansa] DP n. dappled horse

faqqi: [faqqe] DP na. corn bunting (a bird)
fas: [fas] DP n. cloud
fasqoyi: [fasqOji] DP ni. destiny
7

fekh: [fex] DP num. seven

fekhak: [fexak] DP na. seventh (ordinal, use genitive form if modifying a noun.)
fekhken: [fexken] DP num. seven hundred

fekhthi: [fexTi] DP num. seventeen
felde: [fele] DP n. wing
d
feldekh: [felex] DP ni. feather
d
fenat: [fenat] DP vtr. to attach
 
ferri: [feri] DP ni. hemp
feshith: [feSiT] DP n. tree
feso: [feso] DP ni. carrot
fevelat (1): [fevel ] DP vin. to thirst
at
fevelat (2): [fevel ] DP vtr. to abl. to thirst for
at
>
chat: [fitSat] DP vtr. to take, to bring, to fetch

ez: [fiez] DP n. rope
h: [fih] DP ni. smoke
lkak: [fil
kak] DP na. coward
lkat: [fil ] DP vin. to move like a caterpillar
kat
lki: [fil ] DP ni. caterpillar
ki
lla: [fila] DP ni. dried plum
l
n (1): [fin] DP pn. what (question word, when

speaking of an animate object)
n (2): [fin] DP pn. relative pronoun that intro
duces relative clause, when speaking of an animalte object
ni (1): [fini] DP pn. what (question word,

when speaking of an inanimate object)
ni (2): [fini] DP pn. relative pronoun that intro
duces relative clause, when speaking of an inanimate object
nne: [finne] DP pn. where

r: [fir] DP adj. round

re: [fiRe] DP ni. ring

resof: [fiResof] DP ni. year
ri: [fiRi] DP n. ball
rikh: [fiRix] DP ni. ring
rikhnharen: [fiRixnhaRen] DP ni. crown


sh: [fiS] DP adj. cold
tte: [fite] DP adj. short
t
tteya: [fiteja] DP ni. an unnoticed and
t
uncalled-for erection
as: [fl ] DP ni. a lm on top of a soup, cream
as
asikh: [fl
asix] DP ni. update
>
ech: [fl tS] DP adj. dull
e
fonak: [fonak] DP na. hunter

fonakasar: [fonakasar] DP na. hunting party

>
fonas chek: [fonas tSek] DP phrase said at par
ting lit. hunt well
fonat: [fonat] DP v. to hunt
 
fonolat: [fonol ] DP vtr. to track, to seek
 at
fotha: [foTa] DP ni. throat
foz: [foz] DP adj. old
fozak: [fozak] DP na. elders
frakhat (1): [fRaxat] DP vtr. to touch

frakhat (2): [fRaxat] DP vtr. to all. to reach to

touch
frakholat: [fRaxol ] DP vtr. to feel
at
fredri: [fRedRi] DP n. sound of horses hooves on

dirt
fredrik: [fRedRik] DP na. chatterbox, one who

sounds like horses hooves
fredrilat: [fRedRil ] DP vin. to run (with horses
 at
as subject)

G
>
gachat: [gatSat] DP v. to gure out, to solve

>
gache: [gatSe] DP ni. place, environs
gadim: [gadim] DP ni. lungs

gaezo: [gaezo] DP n. brother
gale: [gal ] DP n. egg
e
gamiz: [gamiz] DP ni. rice
ganat: [ganat] DP v. to lean
 
gango: [gango] DP ni. belly

gango awazat: [gango awazat] DP v. to feel anx

ious/excited
gaoli: [gaol ] DP n. intestines
i
garfoth: [gaRfoT] DP n. root
garvolat (1): [gaRvol ] DP vin. to grow hungry
at
garvolat (2): [gaRvol ] DP vtr. to abl. to hunger
at

for
gavat: [gavat] DP ni. meat

gendat: [gendat] DP vin. to be ripped, to be torn
 
gende (1): [gende] DP n. rip

gende (2): [gende] DP adj. ripped

gendolat: [gendol ] DP vin. to become ripped,
  at
to rip
gerat: [geRat] DP vtr. to abl. to lack

gerikh: [geRix] DP ni. lack
geve: [geve] DP na. mole
gezri: [gezRi] DP na. snake
gezrikh: [gezRix] DP ni. a feint or decoy strike
(with sword)
gidat: [gidat] DP v. to push
 
8

gillo: [gilo] DP n. breeze

l
gillosor: [gilosor] DP na. weather
l
gimi: [gimi] DP n. mouse
giz: [giz] DP n. bee
gizikh: [gizix] DP ni. honey
gizikhven: [gizixven] DP adj. sweet

glas: [gl ] DP n. onion
as
glen: [gl ] DP n. louse
en
gomma: [gomma] DP n. mouth of a human

gorat: [goRat] DP v. to charge


goshat: [goSat] DP v. to be certain, to be sure

govak: [govak] DP na. fucker (insult)
govat: [govat] DP vtr. to mate with (of animals)

graddakh (1): [gRaddax] DP ni. waste, refuse

graddakh (2): [gRaddax] DP intj. shit (generic

undirected profanity)
gref: [gRef] DP n. wall
gwe: [gwe] DP intj. Here!, Lets go!, Go!

H
h: [h] DP prep. elided version of ha
ha (1): [ha] DP prep. to abl. from
ha (2): [ha] DP prep. to all. for
hadaen: [hadaen] DP ni. food
 
hador: [hador] DP n. gust of wind

haesh: [haeS] M ni. spawn
haf: [haf] DP adj. soft, quiet
>
haj: [hadZ] M adj. strong
>
haje: [hadZe] DP adj. right (direction)
>
hajekh: [hadZex] DP ni. right side
>
haji (1): [hadZi] DP prep. to abl. because of, on
account of
>
haji (2): [hadZi] DP prep. Default preposition for
foreign words thet do not decline
>
hajinaan: [hadZinaan] DP conj. because (follo 
wed by prex me-)
>
hajolat: [hadZol ] DP v. to grow strong
at
hake: [hake] DP na. name
hakelat: [hakel ] DP v. to name something
at
hakeso: [hakeso] DP adj. famous
halah: [hal ] DP na. ower
ah
halahi: [hal ] DP ni. tree that can blossom
ahi
hale: [hal ] DP intj. hey! (exclamation)
e
hammi: [hammi] DP n. yak
hanna: [hanna] DP ni. rose

haqat: [haqAt] DP v. to be tired

haqe: [haqE] DP adj. tired
haqeqqe: [haqEqqE] DP adj. exhausted
haqolat: [haqOl ] DP v. to grow tired
at
has: [has] DP adj. sharp
hash (1): [haS] DP conj. if...then, when...then
hash (2): [haS] DP conj. do (question word)
hash yer ray nesi: [haS jer raj nesi] DP phrase

did you know?
hatif (1): [hatif] DP n. face

hatif (2): [hatif] DP prep. to gen. in front of, be
fore

hatif (3): [hatif] DP prep. to all. to front of, to


before
hatif (4): [hatif] DP prep. to abl. from front of,

from before
havazh: [havaZ] DP n. sea
havolat: [havol ] DP v. to move weakly
at
havzi: [havzi] DP n. cat
havziven: [havziven] DP adj. lazy

haz (1): [haz] DP det. that (when speaking of
an object present and directly indicated)
haz (2): [haz] pn. that (when speaking of an
animate object present and directly indicated)
hazi: [hazi] DP pn. that (when speaking of an
inanimate object present and directly indicated)
hazze: [hazze] DP adv. there
heffof: [heffof] DP ni. jug
hem: [hem] DP ni. fur
heme: [heme] DP adj. furry
hemelat: [hemel ] DP v. to have fur
at
hemikh: [hemix] DP ni. pelt
heshahat: [heSahat] DP vin. to ride

hesk: [hesk] DP adj. southern
heske: [heske] DP ni. south
heth: [heT] DP ni. rim, lips (of a person)
hethkat: [heTkat] DP v. tight; ready, prepared

hethke: [heTke] DP adj. tight; ready, prepared
hezhah: [heZah] DP adv. far
hezhahat: [heZahat] DP v. to navigate

hilelat: [hil at] DP vtr. to dig, to have sex, to hit
el 
(score with someone sexually)
himat: [himat] DP vin. to clench

himo: [himo] DP n. st, clenched thing
hiri!: [hiRi] DP intj. watch! (short for vitihiras,
for commanding animals)
hlaka: [hl ] DP ni. glove
aka
9

hlizif: [hl ] DP na. bear

izif
hlizikh: [hl
izifix] DP ni. a wild but powerful
sword strike
hlofa: [hl ] DP ni. wrist, ankle
ofa
holat: [hol ] DP v. to blow
at
hosh: [hoS] DP intj. giddyup!
hoshor: [hoSor] DP adj. golden
hoska: [hoska] DP n. mouth of an animal
hoyalat: [hojal ] DP v. to sing
at

hoyali: [hojal ] DP ni. song

i
hrakkar: [hRakkar] M na. white lion
hrakkarikh: [hRakkaRix] DP ni. a quick, powerful, accurate sword strike
hranna: [hRanna] M ni. a type of grass, any grass
like ground cover
hrazef: [hRazef] DP ni. horse
hrazefeser: [hRazefeser] DP na. herd of wild horses, trafc

I
iddelat: [iddel ] DP vtr. to welcome, to make so  at
meone drink
idiro: [idiRo] DP na. owl

idirolat: [idiRol ] DP v. to suddenly turn com at
pletely around (as if by surprise), make a "Uturn"
ido: [ido] DP adj. wooden, fake

idrik: [idRik] DP na. leader of the hunt or host

idrilat: [idRil ] DP vtr. to guide
 at
ifak: [ifak] DP na. foreigner
ifat (1): [ifat] DP vin. to walk

ifat (2): [ifat] DP vtr. to gen. to walk beside

ifeqevron: [ifeqEvRon] DP n. species of forest spi
der
iffat: [iffat] DP vtr. to make someone walk

if: [iffi] DP n. victory
igge: [igge] DP n. bucket
>
ijelat: [idZel ] DP v. to swallow, to practice
at
woman-on-top sex
ikh: [ix] DP ni. ashes
ildat: [ilat] DP v. to strike
d 
ildo: [ilo] DP ni. sword strike
d
ilek: [il ] DP n. skin
ek
imesh: [imeS] DP adj. young
imo: [imo] DP ni. belt
inavva: [inavva] DP n. sister

indelat: [indel ] DP v. to drink
  at

inte: [ine] DP ni. beetle

t
irge (1): [iRge] DP n. back
irge (2): [iRge] DP prep. to gen. after
irge (3): [iRge] DP prep. to all. to behind
irge (4): [iRge] DP prep. to abl. from behind
irra: [ira] DP n. trout
irvosa: [iRvosa] DP ni. a distance of approximately one fourth mile
irvosat: [iRvosat] DP v. to trot

ish: [iS] DP v.aux. might
ishish: [iSiS] DP adv. maybe
iste: [iste] DP adj. well proven, well tested
ita: [ita] DP adj. suitably warm

ithkoil: [iTkoil] DP adj. brittle

ittelat: [itel ] DP vtr. to make something wellt at
proven, to test in action
ivezh: [iveZ] DP adj. wild
ivezho: [iveZo] DP n. beast
ivezholat: [iveZol ] DP vin. to grow erce
at
ivisat: [ivisat] DP vin. to melt

ivvisat: [ivvisat] DP v. to melt something

iz: [iz] DP n. poison
izat: [izat] DP vin. to be poisonous, to be ve
nomous
izven: [izven] DP adj. forbidden

izzat: [izzat] DP vtr. to poison


J
>
jadat: [dZadat] DP v. to come
 
>
jadilat: [dZadil ] DP vtr. to approach, to come up
 at
to
>
jadolat: [dZadol ] DP v. to arrive
 at
>
jadro: [dZadRo] DP ni. vulture

>
jahak: [dZahak] DP na. Dothraki hair-braid, lions mane, hairstyle

>
jahakmen: [dZahakmen] DP adj. braidless

>
jalan: [dZal ] DP na. moon
an
>
jalan qoyi: [dZal  qOji] DP n. harvest moon
an
>
jalanqoyi: [dZal qOji] DP ni. total lunar eclipse
an
>
janha: [dZanha] DP n. blanket

>
janise: [dZanise] DP na. niece

>
jano: [dZano] DP ni. dog


10

>
jaqqa: [dZaqqA] DP n. executioner, someone responsible for someones death
>
jaqqa rhan: [dZaqqA Rhan] M n. mercy men (not

literal translation)
>
jasat: [dZasat] DP v. to laugh

>
javrath: [dZavRaT] DP n. reins
>
javrathat: [dZaRaTat] DP vtr. to rein (broad

usage)
>
jazat: [dZazat] DP v. to block

>
jazo: [dZazo] DP ni. block, an instance of blocking
>
jedda: [dZedda] DP ni. pony

>
jekhtat (1): [dZextat] DP vin. to bounce, to ri
cochet
>
jekhtat (2): [dZextat] DP vtr. to abl. to bounce

off of
>
jela: [dZel ] DP ni. lemon
a
>
jelaven: [dZel ] DP adj. sour
aven
>
jelli: [dZeli] DP ni. cheese
l
>
jerakasar: [dZeRakasar] DP na. traders guild,
"company"
>
jerat: [dZeRat] DP v. to trade

>
jerriya: [dZeriya] DP ni. discussion
>
jervat: [dZeRvat] DP v. to imprison

>
jesat: [dZesat] DP v. to pull

>
jeser: [dZeser] DP n. market
>
jesh: [dZeS] DP ni. ice

>
jesho: [dZeSo] DP adj. frozen
>
jesholat: [dZeSol ] DP v. freeze
at
>
jeshoy: [dZeSoj] DP adj. freezing
>
jeshven: [dZeSven] DP adj. icy

>
jezat: [dZezat] DP v. to block (a strike)

>
jif: [dZif] DP v.aux. should
>
jil: [dZil] DP adj. right, rightful

>
jilat: [dZil ] DP v. to be right, to be correct
at
>
jim: [dZim] DP adj. western
>
jimma: [dZimma] DP ni. west
>
jin (1): [dZin] DP det. this

>
jin (2): [dZin] DP na. female goat

>
jin (3): [dZin] DP pn. this (when speaking of an

animate object)
>
jini: [dZini] DP pn. this (when speaking of an

inanimate object)
>
jinne: [dZinne] DP adv. here

>
jith: [dZiT] DP na. fox
>
jiz: [dZiz] DP na. chicken
>
jolinat: [dZol at] DP v. to cook
in 
>
jolinikh: [dZol ix] DP ni. prepared food
in
>
jolino: [dZol o] DP ni. cooking pot
in
>
joma: [dZoma] DP ni. salmon
>
jon: [dZon] DP adj. closed, shut, sealed

>
joro: [dZoRo] DP ni. idol, icon
>
jorok: [dZoRok] DP ni/na. corn

K
k: [k] DP prep. elided version of ki
kadat: [kadat] DP v. to capture, to wrangle, to
 
corral
kade: [kade] DP ni. net

kadikh: [kadix] DP ni. untamed captured animal
 
kafat: [kafat] DP v. to smash

kafe: [kafe] DP n. pestle
kaffat: [kaffat] DP v. to crush

kane: [kane] DP na. lark

karlina: [kaRl a] DP ni. mile, distance traveled
in
in one leshitof
karlina Valeri: [kaRl a val ] DP ni. kilometer
in
eRi
(measure)
karlinat (1): [kaRl at] DP v. to gallop
in 
karlinat (2): [kaRl at] DP vtr. to gen. to gallop
in 
beside
karlinqoyi: [kaRl qOji] DP ni. to gallop fast
in
enough to kill a horse, if prolonged
kartat: [kaRtat] DP vtr. to pull with both hands


kartolat: [kaRtol ] DP vtr. to pull with other me at

ans than with arms (can be used of inanimate
subjects)
kash: [kaS] DP conj., adv. while, when, until, during, then
kashat: [kaSat] DP v. to last

kashi: [kaSi] DP ni. time
>
kathjilari: [kaTdZil ] DP adv. rightfully, right
aRi
kathqoyi: [kaTqOji] DP ni. weighted net
kazga: [kazga] DP adj. black
kelen: [kel ] DP adj. patterned, orderly
en
kem: [kem] DP adj. conjoined, married
kemak: [kemak] DP na. spouse
kemat: [kemat] DP vtr. to conjoin, to marry (so
meone to someone else) (the latter is preceeded by the preposition ma)
kemik: [kemik] DP na. ally
kemis: [kemis] DP n. dried g

11

kemisolat: [kemisol ] DP vtr. to ally with someat

one (Use with the preposition ma.)
kemolat: [kemol ] DP v. to marry (someone)
at
precede that someone with the preposition
ma
ken: [ken] DP num. hundred

kenak: [kenak] DP num. hundredth

kendra: [kendRa] DP ni. opal

kerikh: [keRix] DP ni. stick
kesselat: [kessel ] DP v. to carry
at
kha: [xha] DP na. a personal bodyguard
khado: [xado] DP na. body

khadokh: [xadox] DP ni. corpse

khal: [xal] M na. Title used for the leader of a Dot
hraki horde, king
khalakka: [xal
akka] M na. prince, son of a khal
khalakki: [xal
akki] DP na. princess, daughter of
a khal
khalasar: [xal
asar] M na. a horde loyal to a single
khal
khaleesi: [xal
eesi] M na. queen, wife of a khal
khaleessiya: [xal
eessija] DP ni. handmaid
khaor: [xaor] DP ni. waist
khas: [xas] M na. short for khasar
khasar: [xasar] M na. small group of protectors,
bloodriders, generals
khefat: [xefat] DP v. to sneeze

kher: [xer] DP ni. esh, skin of an animal
kherikh: [xeRix] DP ni. leather
khewo: [xewo] DP ni. worm
khezhat: [xeZat] DP v. to be sad

khiro: [xiRo] DP ni. ag
khizra: [xizRa] DP ni. marsh
khogar: [xogar] DP ni. word for ones apparel,
clothes
khogari: [xogaRi] DP ni. box, trunk, chest, cask
khogorat: [xogoRat] DP v. to dress


ki (1): [ki] DP prep. to gen. by, because of, of

ki (2): [ki] DP prep. thus, that (when preceeding quoted speech)
kindirgi: [kifindiRgi] DP adv. why

kinosi: [kifinosi] DP adv. how

>

kijinosi: [kidZinosi] DP adv. thus, in this way
kim (1): [kim] DP na. ancestor
kim (2): [kim] DP adj. original
kimikh: [kimix] DP ni. date (fruit of a date
palm)
kimisir: [kimisir] DP na. ancestry
kirekhdirgi: [kiRexdiRgi] DP adv. relative con
junction; why
kirekosi: [kiRekosi] DP adv. relative conjunction;
how
kis: [kis] DP v.aux. to try to
kisha: [kiSa] DP pn. we
ko: [ko] M na. bodyguard
koala: [koal ] DP ni-A. medicine
a
koalak: [koal ] DP na. healer (chiey a male
ak
healer)
koalakeesi: [koal
akeesi] DP na. female healer
koalakhtihan: [koal ihan] DP ni. eye healer
axt 
koalat: [koal ] DP vin. to be of help
at
koge: [koge] DP ni. nick, blemish, imperfection,
aw
kogmen: [kogmen] DP adj. awless

kohol: [kohol] DP ni. bow

kolat: [kol ] DP v. to cure, to heal
at
kolver: [kol ] DP na. eagle
ver
kolverikh: [kol
veRix] DP ni. a straight sword thrust
kovarat: [kovaRat] DP v. to stand

>
krazaaj: [kRazaadZ] DP ni. mountain
krista: [kRista] DP na. female relative

kristasof: [kRistasof] DP ni. grandmother


L
lain: [ain] DP adj. beautiful (used for inanimal 
te nouns)
lainat: [ainat] DP vin. to be beautiful (used for
l  
inanimate nouns)
>
lajak: [adZak] DP na. ghter, warrior
l
>
lajasar: [adZasar] DP na. army
l
>
lajat: [adZat] DP v. to ght
l

>
lajilat: [adZil ] DP v. to spar, to train, to play, to
l
at
compete (introduce the game to play with ki

)
lakkhat: [axxat] DP v. to chew
l

lame: [ame] DP n. mare
l
lamekh: [amex] DP ni. mares milk (plain or
l
fermented)
lamekh ohazho: [amex ohaZo] DP ni. fermenl
ted mares milk
lanat (1): [anat] DP v. to run
l  
lanat (2): [anat] DP v. to gen. to run beside
l  

12

lanlekhi: [anexi] DP ni. eating spree for a specil l

al taste
lanqoyi: [anqOji] DP ni. killing spree
l 
laqat: [aqAt] DP v. to cry, to weep
l

laqikh: [aqex] DP n. tear, tears
l
lavakh: [avax] DP adj. loud
l
lavakhat: [avaxat] DP v. to be loud
l

layafat: [ajafat] DP vin. to be happy
l

laz (1): [az] DP v.aux. could (assigns past tenl
se)
laz (2): [az] DP v.aux. can (assigns present tenl
se)
lei (1): [ei] DP na. ghost, adult whose body was
l
not burned
lei (2): [ei] DP adj. lost
l
lekh (1): [ex] DP na. language
l
lekh (2): [ex] DP ni. tongue
l
lekh dothraki: [lex doTRaki] DP np. Dothraki

(language)
lekhaan: [exaan] DP n. enough
l

lekhi: [exi] DP ni. taste
l
lekhilat: [exil ] DP v. to taste
l at
lekhmove: [exmove] DP ni. constructed langul
age
lenta: [ena] DP n. neck, stem
l t
leqse: [eqse] DP ni rat
l

leshitat: [eSitat] DP v. to breathe

l 
leshitof: [eSitof] DP ni. time period of approxil 
mately 2 minutes
lir: [ir] DP ni. tattoo
l
lirak: [iRak] DP na. tattoo artist
l
lirat: [iRat] DP vtr. to tattoo
l 
lirikh: [iRix] DP ni. An image or symbol depicted
l
on a tattoo
lirisir: [iRisir] DP ni. tattoos (irregular plural)
l
lirisirazo: [iRisiRazo] DP ni. bladed writing
l
liwalat: [iwal ] DP v. to tie
l at
>
lojat (1): [odZat] DP vtr. to hit
l

>
lojat (2): [odZat] DP vtr. to all. to hit at
l

lommat: [ommat] DP v. to bathe
l

loqam: [oqAm] DP n. arrow
l
lorat: [oRat] DP v. to wink
l 
lorrat: [orat] DP v. to blink
l 
loshak: [oSak] DP na. guard
l
loshat: [oSat] DP v. to carry (in a cart, sack, child
l 
in the womb), to contain
lost: [ost] DP adj. disappointed
l 
lostat: [ostat] DP v. to disappoint, to miss (fail
l 
to see or recognize)
loy (1): [oj] DP ni. puddle
l
loy (2): [oj] DP det. to gen. some, few, any, a bit
l
of

M
m (1): [m] DP prep. elided version of ma
m (2): [m] DP prex elided version of me- a
complementizer used to introduce subordinate clauses
>
mach: [matS] DP intj. hi (a shortened version
of mathchomaroon)
math: [maT] DP intj. hi
>
mathchomaroon: [maTtSomaRoon] DP phrase
with respect (said in greeting)
ma (1): [ma] DP conj. and
ma (2): [ma] DP prep. to abl. with
madat: [madat] DP v. to sew
 
mae: [mae] DP pn. him, her, it, his, her/hers, its
(both third person and possessive forms)
maegi: [maegi] M ni. wise, sorceress, witch
mafo: [mafo] DP na. young goat, kid
mahrazh: [mahRaZ] DP na. man
mahrazhkem: [mahRaZkem] DP ni. husband
mai: [mai] DP na. mother
>
majin: [madZin] DP conj. and then, then, so, and


so, consequently
manimven: [manimven] DP adj. anxious


manin: [manin] DP n. young male horse

marilat: [maRil ] DP v. to construct
at
marriya: [marija] DP ni-A. tool
mas: [mas] DP n. valuable
mattek: [matek] DP na. limper (insult)
t
mattelat: [matel ] DP v. to limp
t at
mawizzi: [mawizzi] DP ni. rabbit
me: [me] DP pn. he, she, it
me orzo!: [me oRzo] DP phrase its a trap!
mehas: [mehas] DP pn. pronominal version of
preposition ha
mek: [mek] DP num. ve
mekak: [mekak] DP na. fth (ordinal, use genitive form if modifying a noun.)
mekis: [mehis] DP pn. pronominal version of
preposition ki
mekken: [mekken] DP num. ve hundred

mekthi: [mekTi] DP num. fteen

13

mel: [mel] DP adj. bad, evil


melat: [mel ] DP vin. to be evil
at
melikh: [mel ] DP ni. occurrence
ix
melikheya: [mel
ixeja] DP ni. the patients half of
the act (grammatical, not medical meaning)
cf. tikkheya
mem: [mem] DP n. sound
memas: [memas] DP pn. pronominal version
of preposition ma
memras: [memRas] DP pn. pronominal version
of preposition mra
memziri: [memziRi] DP ni. bird call, tweet
menat (1): [menat] DP vin. to be empty
 
menat (2): [menat] DP vtr. to abl. to be empty (of
 
something)
mesat: [mesat] DP vin. to be swollen

meshes: [meSes] DP pn. pronominal version of
preposition she
mesilat: [mesil ] DP vin. to be pregnant
at
mesina: [mesina] DP ni. soup

meso: [meso] DP n. muscle
mesolat: [mesol ] DP v. to swell
at
messhih: [meSSih] DP n. perlino horse
messhihven: [meSSihven] DP adj. pale skinned

metorgas: [metoRgas] DP pn. pronominal ver
sion of preposition torga

mevis: [mevis] DP pn. pronominal version of

preposition vi
mezahe: [mezahe] DP adj. sexy
mezahhe: [mezahhe] DP adj. hot, really sexy
mezhah: [mezhah] DP n. whore
mhar: [mhar] M adj. sore
mhari: [mhaRi] DP ni. headache
mihe: [mihe] DP ni-B. thorn
mirges: [miRges] DP pn. pronominal version of
preposition irge
mithrat: [miTRat] DP v. to rest

mithri: [miTRi] DP n. rest
molethas: [mol
eTas] DP prep. pronominal version of preposition oleth
mori: [moRi] DP pn. they
moska: [moska] DP n. sack, pack
moskat: [moskat] DP v. to load, to pack

movek: [movek] DP na. warlock, magician
movekkhat: [movexxat] DP vtr. to be intended

for, to be for
movelat: [movel ] DP v. to make by hand, to creat
ate
mr: [mR] DP prep. elided version of mra
mra (1): [mRa] DP prep. to nom. within
mra (2): [mRa] DP prep. to all. into
mra (3): [mRa] DP prep. to abl. out of
mredi: [mRedi] DP n. garlic


N
>
najah: [nadZah] DP adj. victorious

>
najahak: [nadZahak] DP na. winner

>
najahat: [nadZahat] DP vin. to be victorious


>
najaheya: [nadZaheja] DP ni. victory (in battle)

nakhat: [naxat] DP v. to stop


nakho: [naxo] DP ni. end, stop

nakhok: [naxok] DP adj. the last (functions like
an ordinal number)
nakholat: [naxol ] DP vin. to end
 at
naqis: [naqes] DP adj. small

naqisat: [naqesat] DP vin. to be small


navat: [navat] DP v. to urinate
 
navik: [navik] DP na. beginner

navilat: [navil ] DP v. to take a little pee
 at
navvirzethay: [navviRzeTaj] DP adj. ashamed

nayat: [najat] DP ni. girl
 
neak: [neak] DP adj. long

negwin: [negwin] DP adj. stone


nem: [nem] DP v.aux. passive particle


nemo: [nemo] DP v.aux. reexive particle


nerro: [nero] DP ni. foal

nesat: [nesat] DP v. to know (information)
 
nesikh: [nesix] DP ni. information

nesolat: [nesol ] DP v. to learn
 at
nevak: [nevak] DP na. guest

nevakh: [nevax] DP ni. sitting-spot

nevalat: [neval ] DP v. to sit
 at
nevasolat: [nevasol ] DP v. to sit down

at
nhare: [nhaRe] DP na. head (of a human)

nhizo: [nhizo] DP na. raven

nhomi: [nhomi] DP na. female dog
nindi: [nindi] DP ni. sausage
 
ninthqoyi: [ninTqOji] DP ni. blood sausage

niqe: [niqE] DP adj. rigid

niqikkheya: [niqexxeja] DP ni. orgasm

nirat (1): [niRat] DP vin. to be full
 
nirat (2): [niRat] DP vtr. to abl. to be full of (so 
mething)

14

nirrat: [nirat] DP vtr. to ll

 
nith: [niT] DP adj. painful

nithat (1): [niTat] DP vin. to feel pain
 
nithat (2): [niTat] DP vtr. to abl. to feel pain from
 
a specic source
nithilat: [niTil ] DP vin. to feel encouraged, to
 at
feel invigorated
nithmen: [niTmen] DP adj. painless


nivat: [nivat] DP v. to frown
 
niyanqoy: [nijanqOj] DP adv. together

nizhat: [niZat] DP vin. to be tough
 

noah: [noah] DP na. bull


nolat: [nofil ] DP v. to wipe
 at
nokittat: [nokitat] DP v. to trample
t 
noreth: [noReT] DP ni. hair

notat: [notat] DP v. to turn
 
nozho: [noZo] DP n. chestnut horse

nozhoven: [noZoven] DP adj. brown, brown


skinned
nris: [nRis] DP adj. straight

>
nroj: [nRodZ] DP adj. thick, complex

>
nrojat: [nRodZat] DP vin. to be thick, complex



O
oakah: [oakah] DP ni. a persons worth or ability,
mettle, soul
>
ocha: [otSa] DP n. dun horse
>
ochaven: [otSaven] DP adj. light skinned

odaya: [odaja] DP n. breast

oeta: [oeta] DP ni. yam

ogat: [ogat] DP vtr. to slaughter, to kill brutally

oggo: [oggo] DP na. head (of an animal)
ohara: [ohaRa] DP ni. daughter
oharat: [ohaRat] DP v. to fall

ohazh: [ohaZ] DP adj. heavy
ohazhat: [ohaZat] DP vin. to be heavy

ohazho: [ohaZo] DP adj. fermented
ohazholat: [ohaZol ] DP v. to become heavy, to
at
ferment
ohharat: [ohhaRat] DP vtr. to make something

fall, to tear down
oholat: [ohol ] DP vin. to be still
at
oiro: [oiRo] DP adj. fat
>
ojil: [odZil] DP adj. wrong, incorrect

>
ojilat: [odZil ] DP v. to be wrong, to be incorrect
at
okeo: [okeo] DP na. friend, trustee
okhat: [oxat] DP v. to ring

okkat: [okkat] DP vtr. to choose

okre: [okRe] DP n. tent
okrenegwin: [okRenegwin] DP ni. stone house


oldat: [olat] DP v. to rub
d 
oleth: [ol ] DP prep. to gen. over, above
eT
olta: [ola] DP ni. hill
t
oma: [oma] DP prep. to abl. without
ondelat: [ondel ] DP vtr. to wear
  at

onqotha: [onqOTa] DP ni. a distance of approxi

mately 1/8 mile
onqothat: [onqOTat] DP v. to walk


oqet: [oqEt] DP ni. sheep (singular)

oqo: [oqO] DP ni. beat, rythmic noise
oqolat: [oqOl ] DP v. to beat, to sound rythmiat
cally
oqooqo: [oqOoqO] DP ni. heartbeat
ori: [oRi] DP num. eight
orik: [oRik] DP na. eighth (ordinal, use genitive
form if modifying a noun.)
oriken: [oRiken] DP num. eight hundred

oritthi: [oRitTi] DP num. eighteen

orvik: [oRvik] DP n. whip
orzi: [oRzi] DP ni. shoe
orzo: [oRzo] DP ni. trap
os: [os] DP ni. path, road
osr: [osfir] DP ni. round road, roundabout
oshat: [oSat] DP v. to suck

oskikh: [oskix] DP adv. yesterday
osoleth: [osol ] DP ni. bridge
eT
ostat: [ostat] DP vtr. to bite

osto: [osto] DP n. bite

ovah: [ovah] DP adj. wide, fat
ovethat: [oveTat] DP v. to y

ovrakh: [ovRax] DP ni. opening, opportunity,
vulnerability
ovray: [ovRaj] DP adj. loose, moveable, portable
ovvethat: [ovveTat] DP vtr. to throw, to shoot

(with bow)
ovvethikh: [ovveTix] DP ni. goal, destination
ozzir: [ozzir] DP n. ruby
ozzirven: [ozziRven] DP adj. rey, ashing


15

Q
qaf: [qAf] DP ni. question
qafat: [qAfat] DP vtr. to ask

qahlan: [qAhl ] DP n. palimino horse
an
qahlanven: [qAhl ven] DP adj. light brown
an 
skinned
qamay: [qAmaj] DP adj. wailing
qana: [qAna] DP n. black stork, stork (of any

kind)
qayelat: [qAjel ] DP v. to oat
at
qazat: [qAzat] DP num. nine

qazatak: [qAzatak] DP na. ninth (ordinal, use

genitive form if modifying a noun.)
qazathi: [qAzaTi] DP num. nineteen
qazatken: [qAzatken] DP num. nine hundred
 
qazer: [qAzer] DP ni. apple
qemmemmo: [qEmmemmo] DP adj. mysterions, strange
qemmo: [qEmmo] DP na. cover
qemmolat: [qEmmol ] DP v. to cover
at
qemmosor: [qEmmosor] DP na. clothes
qemmotihan: [qEmmotihan] DP ni. eyelid
 
qeshah: [qESah] DP ni. sand
qeso: [qEso] DP ni-A. basket
qevir: [qEvir] DP n. forest
qiaseh: [qeaseh] DP na. deer (archaic)

qifo: [qefo] DP ni. boar, pig, pork

qile: [qel ] DP n. island
e
qisi (1): [qesi] DP prep. to nom. about, concerning
qisi (2): [qesi] DP adv. hereabouts, near
qiya: [qeja] M adj. bleeding
qiyalat: [qejal ] DP vin. to bleed
at
qora: [qORa] DP na. hand, arm
qoralat: [qORal ] DP vtr. to seize, to hold
at
qorasokh: [qORasox] DP ni. prize, spoils
qorasolat: [qORasol ] DP vtr. to rape, to take
at
qorraya: [qOraja] DP ni forearm, foot (measure)
qosar: [qOsar] DP n. spider
qosarven: [qOsaRven] DP adj. deceptive

qosarvenikh: [qOsaRvenix] DP ni. lie, trap, de
ception
qoth: [qOT] DP adj. repetitive
qothat: [qOTat] vin. to be loyal, to be repetitive

qov: [qOv] DP adj. trembling
qovat: [qOvat] DP vin. to tremble

qovvolat: [qOvvol ] DP v. to shed
at
qoy: [qOj] DP ni. blood
qoy qoyi: [qOj qOji] DP phrase blood of my blood
qwehat: [qwehat] DP v. to vomit


R
>
rachel: [ratSel] DP na. tiger

raggat: [raggat] DP vin. to choke (on something)

rai: [rai] DP intj. a yell of encouragement, a cheer,
hurrah
rakh: [rax] M n. boy, lamb
rakhi: [raxi] DP n. boy (insult)
ramasar: [ramasar] DP na. plain(s)
ray (1): [raj] DP adv. already
ray (2): [raj] DP v.aux. to have (perfect tense introduction)
rayan: [rajan] DP ni. summit, top, plateau

rea: [rea] DP na. organ (internal body part)
reaven: [reaven] DP adj. purple

redda: [redda] DP adj. thin, sleek

reddi: [reddi] DP adj. skinny

rek (1): [rek] DP det. that (when speaking of an
object not present or indirectly indicated)
rek (2): [rek] DP pn. that (when speaking of an
animate object not present or indirectly in-

dicated)
reki: [reki] DP pn. that (when speaking of an
inanimate object not present or indirectly
indicated)
rekke: [rekke] DP ni. there, that place (acc.)
remek: [remek] DP adj. asleep
remekat: [remekat] DP v. to sleep

renrenoh: [renRenoh] DP adj. hollow
 
reri!: [reRi] DP intj. stay! (short for vikoveras,
for commanding animals)
rhae: [Rhae] M n. foot, leg
rhae mhar: [Rhae mhar] M n. sore-foot
rhaek: [Rhaek] DP na. athlete, stud
rhaesh: [RhaeS] M na. land, country
rhaesheser: [RhaeSeser] DP na. world
rhaesof: [Rhaesof] DP ni. stride, yard (measure)
rhaesof Valiri: [Rhaesof val ] DP ni. meter
iRi
(measure)

16

rhaggat: [Rhaggat] M ni. cart


rhaggat eveth: [Rhaggat eveT] DP n. ship

rhanat: [Rhanat] DP v. to be merciful
 
rhelat: [Rhel ] DP vtr. to help
at
rhellaya: [Rhelaja] DP ni. help
l
rhiko: [Rhiko] DP ni. help
rhoa: [Rhoa] DP n. animal, beast
>
rhojosor: [RhodZosor] DP na. family
>
rich: [ritS] DP ni. bubble, swelling
rigwa: [rigwa] DP n. raisin

rikh: [rix] DP adj. rotten

rikholat: [rixol ] DP vin. to rot
at
rissat (1): [rissat] DP vtr. to cut (slice)

rissat (2): [rissat] DP vtr. to abl. to cut into

riv: [riv] DP n. nose, tip
rivvat: [rivvat] DP vtr. to smell, to sniff

rivve: [rivve] DP ni. sniff
rizh: [riZ] DP na. son
rof: [rof] DP adj. shriveled
rokhat: [roxat] DP v. to fear


S
sh: [S] DP v.aux. elided version of ish
>
saccheya: [sactSeja] DP ni. category, part, piece
>
sachat: [satSat] DP v. to split, to divide

>
sachi: [satSi] DP ni. half
>
sajak: [sadZak] DP na. rider
>
sajat: [sadZat] DP vtr. to mount

>
sajo: [sadZo] DP na. steed
samva: [samva] DP adj. broken
samven: [samven] DP adj. numerous

samvenolat: [samvenol ] DP vtr. to surpass
 at
samvolat: [samvol ] DP vin. to break (when
at
something is breakable)
san (1): [san] DP ni. heap, pile

san (2): [san] DP det. to gen. much, many

sandi: [sandi] DP adj. safe

sanneyalat: [sannejal ] DP v. to count
  at
saqoyalat: [saqOjal ] DP vin. to be covered in
at
blood
sathoma: [saToma] DP adj. juicy
sathomakh: [saTomax] DP ni. orange
save: [save] DP adv. again, back
savidosalat: [savidosal ] DP v. to be protected
 at
sek: [sek] DP intj. yes
sekke: [sekke] DP adv. very, really, so
sekosshi: [sekoSSi] DP adv. surely, certainly
sen: [sen] DP num. three

senak: [senak] DP na. third (ordinal, use geni
tive form if modifying a noun.)
senken: [senken] DP num. three hundred
 
senthi: [senTi] DP num. thirteen

seris: [seRis] DP adj. free
>
serja: [seRdZa] DP ni. vest
sewaf: [sewaf] DP n. grape
sewakh: [sewafix] DP ni. wine
shafka: [Safka] DP pn. you (respectful)
sharat: [SaRat] DP vin. to be healthy


she (1): [Se] DP prep. to nom. on, upon, in

she (2): [Se] DP prep. to abl. off of
she (3): [Se] DP prep. to all. onto
shekh: [Sex] DP ni. sun
shekh drivo: [Sex dRivo] DP ni. setting sun

shekhikh: [Sexix] DP ni. light
shekhqoyi: [SexqOji] DP ni. total solar eclipse
shierak: [SieRak] M na. star
shierak qiya : [SieRak qeja ] M n. comet
shigat: [Sigat] DP vin. to snore

shigi: [Sigi] DP ni. snore
shilak: [Sil ] DP na. gossip. busybody
ak
shilat: [Sil ] DP vtr. to know (a person), to be faat
miliar with
shillat: [Silat] DP vtr. to trust
l 
shillolat: [Silol ] DP vtr. to believe
l at
shilolat: [Sil at] DP vtr. to meet, to get to know
ol 
shim: [Sim] DP adj. tame
shin: [Sin] DP n. sound of re going out

shinat: [Sinat] DP v. to burn out, zzle out
 
shiqeth: [SiqET] DP adj. gray
shiqethi: [SiqETi] DP ni. iron
shirane: [SiRane] DP ni. beard

shiro: [SiRo] DP na. scorpion
shokat: [Sokat] DP v. to jump over

sholat: [Sol ] DP v. to mark
at
shor: [Sor] DP na. dress, garment worn primarily
by women
shor tawakof: [Sor awakof] DP na. armor (lit.
t
steel dress)
shoven: [Soven] DP adj. marked, smudged

siera: [sieRa] DP na. nephew
sikhtelat: [sixtel ] DP vtr. to spit
 at
silak: [sil ] DP na. follower, subject
ak
silat: [sil ] DP v. to ash, to gleam
at
silokh: [sil ] DP adv. tomorrow
ox

17

simon: [simon] DP na. male relative


simonof: [simonof] DP na. grandfather

sindarine: [sindaRine] DP adv. left
 
sindarinekh: [sindaRinex] DP ni. left side
 
sisi: [sisi] DP na. lightning
som (1): [som] DP num. zero
som (2): [som] DP adj. absent, missing
sondra: [sondRa] DP ni-B. dragon glass (obsidi
an)
soqat: [soqAt] DP v. to weave


soqwi: [soqwi] DP ni. plum

soqwof: [soqwof] DP ni. plum tree
sorf: [soRf] DP adj. dirty
sorfo: [soRfo] DP ni. dirt
sorfosor: [soRfosor] DP na. earth (world)
sorohis: [soRohis] DP intj. halt (when referring
to a horse)
sovi: [sovi] DP n. pear
sovikh: [sovix] DP ni. pear brandy

T
th: [T] DP v.aux. elided version of eth
taoka: [aoka] DP adj. metal
t
taso: [aso] DP n. silkworm
t
tasokh: [asox] DP ni. silk
t
tat: [at] DP vtr. to do
t 
tavat: [avat] DP v. chop
t 
tawak: [awak] DP ni. metal, real, authentic, let
gitimate
tehin: [ehin] DP n. breed of horse with reddish or
t 
brown coat
temme: [emme] DP na. thunder
t
thagwa: [Tagwa] DP ni. yogurt
thagwash: [TagwaS] DP ni. a dessert made from
thagwa and eaten with dried fruit
thash: [TaS] DP adj. soft
thelis: [Tel ] DP adj. blue
is
theya: [Teja] DP n. nipple (on a teat)
theyaven: [Tejaven] DP adj. pink

thi: [Ti] DP num. ten
thif: [Tif] DP adj. narrow
thik: [Tik] DP na. tenth (ordinal, use genitive
form if modifying a noun.)
thikh: [Tix] DP ni-A task
thir: [Tir] DP adj. alive
thirat: [TiRat] DP v. to live

thirat atthiraride: [TiRat aTTiRaRide] DP v. to


dream (lit. to live a wooden life)
thirolat: [TiRol ] DP v. to survive
at
thom: [Tom] DP ni. juice

tif: [tif] DP n. nut (woody seed)

tih: [ih] DP na. eye
t
tihat: [ihat] DP vtr. to look, to see
t 
tihikh: [ihix] DP ni. view
t
tihikhziri: [ihixziRi] DP ni. overview
t
tihilat: [ihil ] DP v. to look at, to glance at
t at
tiholat: [ihol ] DP v. to understand
t at
tikh: [ix] DP ni. deed, act
t
tikkheya: [ixxeja] DP ni. verb, the instigators
t
half of the act (Grammatical sense) cf. melikheya
tim: [im] DP ni. boot
t
timvir: [imvir] DP n. book
t
tir: [ir] DP ni. nger
t
tirat: [iRat] DP v. to point
t 
tirikh: [iRix] DP ni. nail
t
tith: [iT] DP adj. eastern
t
titha: [iTa] DP ni. east
t
toki: [oki] DP adj. dumb
t
tokik: [okik] DP na. fool
t
tolorro: [ol ] M ni. bone
t oro
tor: [or] DP num. four
t
torak: [oRak] DP na. fourth (ordinal, use genit
tive form if modifying a noun.)
torga (1): [oRga] DP ni. stomach
t
torga (2): [oRga] DP prep. to gen. under
t
torken: [oRken] DP num. four hundred
t

torthi: [oRTi] DP num. fourteen
t
tozara: [ozaRa] DP na. lake
t

18

V
vadakherat: [vadaxeRat] DP v. to feed


vado: [vado] DP ni. turnip, lly

vaes: [vaes] M ni. city
vaesilat: [vaesil ] DP v. to clog
at
va: [vafi] DP ni. lamb (female)
vak: [vafik] DP na. lamb girl
vakh: [vafix] DP ni. wool
valsh: [val ] DP adj. northern
S
valshe: [val ] DP ni. north
Se
valshek: [val ] DP na. northerner
Sek
valshtithak: [val iTak] DP na. northeasterner
St
vash: [vaS] DP n. stampede
vash hrazefmen: [vaS hRazefmen] DP n. eart
hquake
vasterat: [vasteRat] DP vtr. to speak with, to con 
verse
vatterat: [vateRat] DP v. to continue
t 
vaz: [vaz] DP n. storm
vazyol: [vazjol] DP ni. stormborn

vefenarat: [vefenaRat] DP v. to pry something off
 
of something else
vekhat: [vexat] DP vin. to be present, to exist (as
signs the subject to the genitive)
vekhikh (1): [vexix] DP ni. object, thing
vekhikh (2): [vexix] DP na. noun
vekhikh asavva: [vexix asavva] DP n. animate
noun
vekhikh hranna: [vexix hRanna] DP n. inani
mate noun
velainerat: [vel eRat] DP v. to sow
ain 
veltor: [velor] DP adj. yellow
t
velzerat: [vel
zeRat] DP v. to stall, to procrastinate

velzerikh: [vel
zeRix] DP ni. reason why
vem: [vem] DP n. knee, elbow
vemish: [vemiS] DP ni. heel of the hand or foot
vemishikh: [vemiSix] DP ni. heel of a boot
ven: [ven] DP conj. like, as

venat: [venat] DP vtr. to be like, to be similar to
 
veneser: [veneser] DP na. class, category

venikh: [venix] DP ni. semblance

ver: [ver] DP n. wolf
verak: [veRak] DP na. traveler
verakasar: [veRakasar] DP na. cavern
verat: [veRat] DP v. to travel

verikh: [veRix] DP ni. a defensive strike (with a
sword)
verven: [veRven] DP adj. violent


vezh: [veZ] DP na. stallion

vezhak: [veZak] DP na. horse lord
vezhven: [veZven] DP adj. great

vi: [vi] DP prep. to all. through, along
>
vichiterat: [vitSiteRat] DP vin. to shiver

>
vichomer: [vitSomer] DP adj. respectful, respectable
>
vichomerak: [vitSomeRak] DP na. respectful one
>
vichomerat: [vitSomeRat] DP vin. to be respect
ful
vidrogerat: [vidRogeRat] DP v. to ride


vigererat: [vigeReRat] DP vtr. to abl. to miss so
meone
>
vijazerat: [vidZazeRat] DP vtr. to protect

>
vijazerolat: [vidZazeRol ] DP vtr. to save, to reat
scue
vik: [vik] DP ni. chin
vikeesi: [vikeesi] DP n. slang for an annoying
woman
vikovarerat: [vikovaReRat] DP v. to stay

vil: [vil] DP v.aux. to manage to

>
vilajero: [vil dZeRo] DP ni. battle
a
>
vilajerosh: [vil dZeRoS] DP ni. game
a
villat: [vilat] DP vin. to be wise
l 
ville: [vile] DP adj. wise
l
vimatterat: [vimateRat] DP v. to limp
t 
vimithrerat: [vimiTReRat] DP v. to rest, to camp

vindelat (1): [vindel ] DP vtr. to stab
  at
vindelat (2): [vindel ] DP vtr. to all. to stab at
  at
vineserat: [vineseRat] DP vtr. to remember


vinte: [vine] DP ni. portion of meat
t
viqaferat: [viqAfeRat] DP v. to beg, to plead

virsalat: [viRsal ] DP vin. to burn
at
virzeth: [viRzeT] DP adj. red
virzetha: [viRzeTa] DP ni. red wine
vish: [viS] DP n. forehead
vishaferat: [viSafeRat] DP vtr. to break a horse, to

domesticate a beast of burden, to get ones rst
kill with a new weapon
vishiya: [viSSiya] DP ni. color
vithalat: [viTal ] DP v. to ow
at
vitiherat: [vitiheRat] DP v. to look upon, to stare


at, to examine, to ponder
vitihirak: [vitihiRak] DP na. watch, guard

vitihirat: [vitihiRat] DP v. to watch, to observe


vitisherat: [vitiSeRat] DP vin. to grow



19

vitteya: [viteja] DP ni. feast, gathering with a

t
feast
vitteyqoyi: [vitejqOji] DP ni. feast day
t
vizhadi: [viZadi] DP ni. silver

vo: [vo] adv. not, no; a shortened variant of
vos, that may be used when the next word
starts with a consonant.
vod: [vod] DP ni. dust

>
voj: [vodZ] DP na. person
>
vojjor: [voddZor] DP ni. deity, god
vorsa: [voRsa] DP na. re
vorsakh: [voRsax] DP ni. ame

vorsaska: [voRsaska] DP ni. summer

vorsqoyi: [voRsqOji] DP ni. funeral pyre
vorto: [voRto] DP ni. tooth

vos: [vos] DP adv. not, no (negator)
>
vosecchi: [vosettSi] DP adv. emphatic negative,
of course not
vosi: [vosi] DP ni. nothing
vosm: [vosm] DP conj. elided version of vosma
vosma: [vosma] DP conj. but
vov: [vov] DP na. weapon
vrelat: [vRel ] DP v. to leap
at
vroz: [vRoz] DP adj. slow

Y
>
yachi norethmen: [jatSi noReTmen] DP np.


nectarine
yalli: [jali] DP na. child
l
yamori: [jamoRi] DP na. youth
yanqokh: [janqOx] DP ni. collection

yanqolat (1): [janqOl ] DP vtr. to collect, to gat at
her
yanqolat (2): [janqOl ] DP vtr. to abl. to gather
 at
(some of something)
yath: [jaT] DP adj. high
yathokh: [jaTox] DP ni. ramp
yatholat: [jaTol ] DP v. to rise
at
yeni: [jeni] DP ni. failure

yer: [jeR] DP pn. you

yeri: [jeRi] DP pn. you (plural), your (singular)

yetto: [jeto] DP ni. frog
t
yo: [jofi] DP adj. mad, crazy
yol: [jol] DP adj. born

yolat: [jol ] DP vin. to be born
at
yom: [jom] DP ni. crossing
yomat: [jomat] DP vtr. to cross

yomme (1): [jomme] DP prep. to nom. across
yomme (2): [jomme] DP prep. to abl. in spite of
yor: [jor] DP num. million
yorosor: [joRosor] DP num. an extremely large
number
yot: [jot] DP ni. fruit

yothnhare: [joTnhaRe] DP ni. brain (human)


Z
zafra: [zafRa] DP ni. slave
>
zajjat: [zaddZat] DP vtr. to refuse to

zalat: [zal ] DP vtr. to hope for, to want
at
zande: [zande] DP n. satchel, sack

zanisshi: [zaniSSi] DP ni. shade

zasqa: [zasqA] DP adj. white
zerqolat: [zeRqOl ] DP v. to swim
at
zhalia: [Zal ] DP ni. buttery
ia
zhani: [Zani] DP ni. spear

zhaqe: [ZaqE] DP n. bass sh
zhav: [Zav] DP n. lizard
zhavorsa: [ZavoRsa] DP ni. dragon
zhavvorsa: [ZavvoRsa] DP ni. dragon (alternate
pronunciation of zhavorsa)
zheana: [Zeana] DP adj. beautiful (for animate

nouns)
zheanalat: [Zeanal ] vin. to be beautiful (used
 at

for animate nouns)

zhey: [Zej] DP part. vocative marker
zhif: [Zif] DP ni. salt
zhikh: [Zifix] DP ni. dried salted meat
zhifven: [Zifven] DP adj. salty

zhikhat: [Zixat] DP v. to be sick

zhilat: [Zil ] DP vtr. to love someone
at
zhille: [Zile] DP det. any
l
zhilli: [Zili] DP adj. general
l
zhillie: [Zilie] DP ni. advice
l
zhinda: [Zinda] DP num. six

zhindak: [Zindak] DP na. sixth (ordinal, use ge
nitive form if modifying a noun.)
zhindaken: [Zindaken] DP num. six hundred


zhinthi: [ZinTi] DP num. sixteen

zhokakkwa: [Zokakkwa] DP adj. enormous
zhokwa: [Zokwa] DP adj. big

20

zhokwalat: [Zokwal ] DP vin. to be large

at
zhor (1): [Zor] DP na. heart
zhor (2): [Zor] DP n. pit of a fruit, meat of a nut
zhorre: [Zore] DP adj. own
zhorrof: [Zorof] DP ni. g (fresh fruit of a g
tree)
zhowak: [Zowak] DP adj. dangerous
>
zichome: [zitSome] DP adj. disrespectful
>
zichelat: [zifitSel ] DP v. to steal
at
ziganelat: [ziganel ] DP v. to burden
 at
ziganesolat: [ziganesol ] DP vtr. to defy, to op at
pose
zigere: [zigeRe] DP adj. required, requisite
zigerelat: [zigeRel ] DP vtr. to abl. to require, to
at
need
zimemelat: [zimemel ] DP vtr. to distract
at
zin: [zin] DP v.aux. still (particle for continua
tion)

zinay: [zinaj] DP adj. remaining


ziqwehelat: [ziqwEhel ] DP v. to retch
at
zir: [zir] DP n. bird
zireyeselat: [ziRejesel ] DP vtr. to offend, to
at
bug, to jostle
zirisselat: [ziRissel ] DP vtr. to cut off, to remove
at
ziroqoselat: [ziRoqOsel ] DP v. to ache
at
zirqoyi: [ziRqOji] DP ni. bird of prey, raptor
zisat: [zisat] DP v. to be harmed

ziso: [ziso] DP ni. wound
zisosh: [zisoS] DP ni. scratch
ziyenelat: [zijenel ] DP v. to fail someone
 at
zoh: [zoh] DP adj. low
zohhe: [zohhe] DP adv. down
zolat: [zol ] DP vin. to be exceptionally small
at
zolle: [zole] DP adv. slightly, not much, just a bit
l
zoqwa: [zoqwa] DP n. kiss
zoqwat: [zoqwat] DP v. to kiss

zorat: [zoRat] DP v. to roar


21

Dothraki Numbers

These are the Dothraki numbers. This is a work in progress! Expect more notes as I learn how
to better format this section.

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

0
som
at
akat
sen
tor
mek
zhinda
fekh
ori
qazat

teens
thi (10)
atthi
akatthi
senthi
torthi
mekthi
zhinthi
fekhthi
oritthi
qazatthi

10
thi
chakat
chisen
chitor
chimek
chizhinda
chifekh
chori
chiqazat

Common numbers
100
1000
ken
akatken
senken
torken
mekken
zhindaken
fekhken
oriken
qazatken

dalen
akat dalen
sen dalen
tor dalen
mek dalen
zhinda dalen
fekh dalen
ori dalen
qazat dalen

10,000

100,000

million
yor

Numbers above 20 are composed of (at least) two words, using the connector ma. Ma can
contract for the last digit of the number. For example, 21 is chakat ma at, or chakat mat and
2,431 is akat dalen ma torken ma chisen ma at, or akat dalen ma torken ma chisen mat.
Ordinal number end with the sufx -ak, and are considered animate nouns. mekak, for instance, should be thought of as the fth one. However, if the ordinal is modifying a noun, use
the genitive form of the number instead. For instance, hrazef mekaki, the fth horse.
Much more information about numbers can be found at David Petersons blog entry on
numbers.

Proper Nouns

These are Dothraki proper nouns.

Dosh Khaleen: [doS xal ] M prop.n. Council

een
of crones, group of widowed khaleesi
Dothraki: [doTRaki] M prop.n. men who ride, the

Dothraki people
Emrakh Hrazef: [emRax hRazef] DP prop.n.
Horse Gate
Haesh Rakhi: [haeS raxi] M prop.n. Lamb Men,
Lhazareen Lit. spawn of lambs
Halahisir: [hal
ahisir] DP prop.n. The Arbor
Havazh Dothraki: [havaZ doTRaki] DP prop.n.

Dothraki Sea
Havazzhi Kazga: [havaZZifi kazga] DP
prop.n. Black Salt Sea
>
Hoyali Jeshi ma Vorsasi: [hojal dZeSi ma voRi
sasi] DP prop.n. A Song of Ice and Fire

>
>
Jeser Jim: [dZeser dZim] DP prop.n. Western
Market
>
Jeser Tith: [dZeser iT] DP prop.n. Eastern Mart
ket
Rhaesh Andahli: [RhaeS andahl ] M prop.n.
  i
Land of the Andals, Westeros
>
Rhaeshi Ajjalani: [RhaeSi addZal i] DP
an
prop.n. Night Lands
Senthisir: [senTisir] DP prop.n. The Thirteen
Vaes Dothrak: [vaes doTRak] M prop.n. Lit. Ci
ty of the Dothraki
Vaes Seris: [vaes seRis] M,DP prop.n. Free Cities
Vaes Tolorro: [vaes ol ] M prop.n. City of
t oro
Bones
>
Vilajerosh Adori: [vil dZeRoS adoRi] DP
a

prop.n. Game of Thrones

22

The Changelog
3.065 Added chir almost, nearly, frakholat to feel. Edited adakhilat, qazer.
3.066 Added lirak tattoo artist, lirat to tattoo, lirikh an image or symbol depicted on a
tattoo, lirisir tattoos, tif nut (woody seed), zhor (2) pit of a fruit, meat of a nut. Edited
lir, zhor.
3.067 Added athostar, fury, chosh fresh. Edited shilat.
3.068 Added atholat to dry, hethkat tight; ready, prepared, hethke tight; ready, prepared, marriya tool. Edited memziri. Added some details about type A and B words.
3.069 Added havziven lazy, shokat to jump over, thikh task. Edited marriya
3.070 Added addrekat to cause to spill, to spill, athdrivarido nightmare, athdrivar sheki sunset, atthirarido dream, drekat to spill (non-volitional), drekolat to come to spill,
to tip over and spill, hale hey!, rhojosor family (this has been missing from the dictionary for a very long time!), shekh drivo setting sun. Edited ganat.
3.071 Added temme thunder.
3.072 Added ithkoil brittle, rivve sniff, timvir book.
3.073 Added arrokhat to frighten, lla dried plum, gerikh lack, jadilat to approach,
to come up to, kimisir ancestry, melat to be evil, shillat to trust, soqwi plum, soqwof
plum tree, vitisherat to grow, zhille advice. Edited yalli.
3.074 Added fredri sound of horses hooves on dirt, fredrilat to run (with horses as
subject), fredrik chatterbox, one who sounds like horses hooves.
3.080 Added some additional information about numbers, as well as a usage note on the
ordinal numbers. Added addakhat to feed, athzhikhar sickness, efe shackle, ifeqevron species of forest spider, izven forbidden, leqse rat, mezhah whore, qamay wailing,
qovvolat to shed, sisi lightning. Edited ato.
3.081 Added chafasar climate, chal bean (general use), challeya bean (when used as
food), gillo breeze, gillosor weather.
3.082 Added joro idol, icon, lekh dothraki Dothraki (language.
3.083 Added shirane beard. Edited az.
3.084 Added chomolat (1) to grow respectful, chomolat (2) to give respect to, to honor, jekhtat (1) to bounce, to ricochet, jekhtat (2) to bounce off of, kashi time, shigat
to snore, shigi snore, shillolat to believe, taoka metal, yachi norethmen nectarine.
Edited fozak (was fozaki), ohazat, qoralat, shilat, shillat.

23