Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Prepared by:
Francis Tao, Leah Lundy and Qian Ye
Table of Contents
Table of Contents---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 i
1.0 Executive Summary ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1
2.0 General Information ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2.1 Whole Foods Market, Inc. ------------------------------------------------------------------------
2.2 Safeway Inc. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3.0 Industry Information ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4.0 Company Information and Financial Highlights ----------------------------------------------------
5.0 Comparative Financial Statement Analysis ----------------------------------------------------------
5.1 Trend Analysis (Horizontal Analysis) -----------------------------------------------------------
5.1.1 Whole Foods Market, Inc. -----------------------------------------------------------------
5.1.2 Safeway Inc. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5.1.3 Conclusion from Trend Analysis (Horizontal Analysis) -------------------------------
5.2 Common-Sized Analysis (Vertical Analysis) --------------------------------------------------
5.2.1 Whole Foods Market, Inc. -----------------------------------------------------------------
5.2.2 Safeway Inc. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5.2.3Conclusion from Common-Sized Analysis (Vertical Analysis)------------------------
6.0 Analytical Measures – Solvency and Profitability Analysis --------------------------------------
6.1 Solvency Measures -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6.1.1 Working Capital -------------------------------------------------------------------------
6.1.2 Current Ratio -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6.1.3 Quick Ratio -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6.1.4 Accounts Receivable Turnover --------------------------------------------------------
6.1.5 Number of Days’ in Receivables ------------------------------------------------------
6.1.6 Inventory Turnover ----------------------------------------------------------------------
6.1.7 Number of Days Sales in Inventory ---------------------------------------------------
6.1.8 Ratio of Fixed Assets to Long-term Liabilities ---------------------------------------
6.1.9 Ration of Liabilities to Stockholders’ Equity -----------------------------------------
6.1.10 Number of Times Interest Charges Earned -------------------------------------------
6.2 Profitability Measures -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6.2.1 Ratio of Net Sales to Assets -------------------------------------------------------------
6.2.2 Rate Earned on Total Assets ------------------------------------------------------------
6.2.3 Rate Earned on Stockholders’ Equity --------------------------------------------------
6.2.4 Rate earned on Common Stockholders’ Equity --------------------------------------
6.2.5 Earnings per Share on Common Stock ------------------------------------------------
6.2.6 Price-Earnings Ratio ---------------------------------------------------------------------
6.2.7 Dividend Yield ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6.2.8 Dividend Yield ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7.0 Conclusion and Recommendation ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Appnedix A – Description of Analytical Measures Used -----------------------------------------------
Appendix B – Whole Foods Market, Inc., Comparative Balance Sheet, Horizontal Analysis -----
Appendix C – Whole Foods Market, Inc., Comparative Balance Sheet, Vertical Analysis ---------
Appendix D – Whole Foods Market, Inc., Comparative Income Statement, Horizontal Analysis –
Appendix E – Whole Foods Market, Inc., Comparative Income Statement, Vertical Analysis -----
Appendix F – Safeway, Inc., Comparative Balance Sheet, Horizontal Analysis ---------------------
Appendix G – Safeway, Inc., Comparative Balance Sheet, Vertical Analysis ------------------------
1
Appendix H – Safeway, Inc., Comparative Income Statement, Horizontal Analysis –---------------
Appendix I – Safeway, Inc., Comparative Income Statement, Vertical Analysis -------------------
Appendix J – Common-Sized Balance Sheet Horizontal Analysis -----------------------------------
Appendix K – Common-Sized Balance Sheet Vertical Analysis --------------------------------------
Appendix L – Common-Sized Income Statement Horizontal Analysis -------------------------------
Appendix M – Common-Sized Income Statement Vertical Analysis ---------------------------------
References ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1035.7
Current ratio 0.85 1.22 1.61 0.78 0.77 0.87 1.09
Quick ratio 0.13 0.17 0.90 0.17 0.15 0.17 0.76
Accounts Receivable 70.37 18.84 17.85 81.39 99.0 111.42 0.86
turnover
Number of days’ sales in 20.90 4.84 5.11 4.48 3.69 3.28 4.67
Receivables
Inventory turnover 17.47 19.27 16.12 11.08 10.58 9.92 1.58
Number of days’ in 20.90 18.94 22.64 32.95 34.51 36.81 0.63
inventory
Ratio of fixed assets to 2.26 143.64 81.55 2.28 1.94 1.62 0.99
long-term liabilities
Ratio of liabilities to 1.20 0.45 0.38 1.63 1.87 2.20 0.74
stockholders’ equity
Number of times interest 73.38 10,617.0 107.67 4.61 4.13 3.11 15.92
charges are earned 3
Ratio of net sales to 2.51 6.83 6.34 6.25 6.11 5.76 0.40
Profitability Measures
assets
Rate earned on total 0.07 0.10 2.76 0.08 0.08 0.06 0.88
assets
Rate earned on 0.13 0.15 4.06 0.14 0.16 0.13 0.93
stockholders’ equity
Rate earned on common 0.15 0.20 6.67 151.79 150.17 96.72 0.00
stockholders’ equity
Earnings per share on 1.29 1.41 0.99 1.99 1.94 1.25 0.65
common stock
Price-earnings ratio 37.1 40.55 63.12 16.98 17.46 18.41 2.18
Dividends per share 0.68 2.47 0.39 0.25 0.22 0.10 2.72
Dividend yield 0.01 0.04 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 1.00
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock 1,232,845 1,147,872 874,972 84,973 7.4% 272,900 31.2%
Treasury stock at cost -199,961 -99,964 0 -99,997 100.0% -99,964 n/a
Accumulated other comprehensive income 15,722 6,975 4,405 8,747 125.4% 2,570 58.3%
Retained earnings 410,198 349,260 486,299 60,938 17.4% -137,039 -28.2%
Total stockholders' equity 1,458,804 1,404,143 1,365,676 54,661 3.9% 38,467 2.8%
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity 3,213,128 2,042,996 1,889,296 1,170,132 57.3% 153,700 8.1%
Appendix C - Whole Foods Market, Inc., Comparative Balance Sheet, Vertical Analysis
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock 1,232,845 38.4% 1,147,872 56.2% 874,972 46.3%
Treasury stock at cost -199,961 -6.2% -99,964 -4.9% 0 0.0%
Accumulated other comprehensive income 15,722 0.5% 6,975 0.3% 4,405 0.2%
Retained earnings 410,198 12.8% 349,260 17.1% 486,299 25.7%
Total stockholders' equity 1,458,804 45.4% 1,404,143 68.7% 1,365,676 72.3%
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity 3,213,128 100% 2,042,996 100% 1,889,296 100%
Appendix D - Whole Foods Market, Inc., Comparative Income Statement, Horizontal Analysis
Sales and other revenue $6,591,773 $5,607,376 $4,701,289 $984,397 17.6% $906,087 19.3%
Cost of goods sold 4,295,170 3,647,734 3,052,184 647,436 17.75% 595,550 19.5%
Gross profit 2,296,603 1,959,642 1,649,105 336,961 17.2% 310,537 18.8%
Operating and administrative expense
1,999,152 1,640,633 1,419,372 358,519 21.9% 221,261 15.6%
Operating profit 297,451 319,009 229,733 -21,558.0 -6.8% 89,276 38.9%
Interest expense 4,208 32 2,223 4,176 13050.0% -2,191.0 -98.6%
Other income, net 11,324 20,736 9,623 -9,412 -45.4% 11,113 115.5%
Income before income taxes 304,567 339,713 237,133 -35,146.0 -10.3% 102,580 43.3%
Income taxes 121,827 135,885 100,782 -14,058.0 -10.3% 35,103 34.8%
Net income 182,740 203,828 136,351 -21,088.0 -10.3% 67,477 49.5%
Appendix E - Whole Foods Market, Inc., Comparative Income Statement, Vertical Analysis
Sales and other revenue $6,591,773 100.0% $5,607,376 100.0% $4,701,289 100.0%
Cost of goods sold 4,295,170 65.2% 3,647,734 65.1% 3,052,184 64.9%
Gross profit 2,296,603 34.8% 1,959,642 34.9% 1,649,105 35.1%
Operating and administrative expense 1,999,152 30.3% 1,640,633 29.3% 1,419,372 30.2%
Operating profit 297,451 4.5% 319,009 5.7% 229,733 4.9%
Interest expense -4,208 -0.1% -32 0.0% -2,223 0.0%
Other income, net 11,324 0.2% 20,736 0.4% 9,623 0.2%
Income before income taxes 304,567 4.6% 339,713 6.1% 237,133 5.0%
Income taxes 121,827 1.8% 135,885 2.4% 100,782 2.1%
Net income 182,740 2.8% 203,828 3.6% 136,351 2.9%
Appendix F - Safeway, Inc., Comparative Balance Sheet, Horizontal Analysis
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock 5.9 5.8 5.8 0.10 1.7% 0.00 0.0%
Additional paid-in capital 4,038.2 3,811.5 3,445.1 226.70 5.9% 366.40 10.6%
Treasury stock at cost -4,418.00 -4,188.70 -3,875.70 -229.30 5.5% -313.00 8.1%
Accumulated other comprehensive income 246.2 94.8 172.8 151.40 159.7% -78.00 -45.1%
Retained earnings 6,829.5 5,943.5 5,171.7 886.00 14.9% 771.80 14.9%
Total stockholders' equity 6,701.8 5,666.9 4,919.7 1,034.90 18.3% 747.20 15.2%
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity 17,651.0 16,273.8 15,756.9 1,377.20 8.5% 516.90 3.3%
Appendix G - Safeway, Inc., Comparative Balance Sheet, Vertical Analysis
SAFEWAY, INC.
Comparative Balance Sheet
(In millions, except per-share amounts)
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock 5.9 0.03% 5.8 0.04% 5.8 0.04%
Additional paid-in capital 4,038.2 22.9% 3,811.5 23.42% 3,445.1 21.9%
Treasury stock at cost -4,418.00 -25.0% -4,188.70 -25.74% -3,875.70 -24.6%
Accumulated other comprehensive income 246.2 1.4% 94.8 0.58% 172.8 1.1%
Retained earnings 6,829.5 38.7% 5,943.5 36.52% 5,171.7 32.8%
Total stockholders' equity 6,701.8 38.0% 5,666.9 34.82% 4,919.7 31.2%
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity 17,651.0 100% 16,273.8 100% 15,756.9 100.0%
Appendix H - Safeway, Inc., Comparative Income Statement, Horizontal Analysis
Sales and other revenue $42,286.0 $40,185.0 $38,416.0 $2,101.0 5.2% $1,769.0 4.6%
Cost of goods sold -30,133.1 -28,604.0 -27,303.1 -1,529.10 5.35% -1,300.90 4.8%
G ross profit 12,152.9 11,581.0 11,112.9 571.90 4.9% 468.10 4.2%
O perating and administrative expense
-10,380.8 -9,981.2 -9,898.2 -399.60 4.0% -83.00 0.8%
O perating profit 1,772.1 1,599.8 1,214.7 172.30 10.8% 385.10 31.7%
Interest expense -388.9 -396.1 -402.6 7.20 -1.8% 6.50 -1.6%
O ther income, net 20.4 36.3 36.9 -15.90 -43.8% -0.60 -1.6%
Income before income taxes 1,403.6 1,240.0 849.0 163.60 13.2% 391.00 46.1%
Income taxes 515.2 369.4 -287.90 145.80 39.5% 657.30 -228.3%
Net income 888.4 870.6 561.1 17.80 2.0% 309.50 55.2%
Appendix I - Safeway, Inc., Comparative Income Statement, Vertical Analysis
SAFEWAY, INC.
Comparative Income Statement
(In millions, except per-share amounts)
Sales and other revenue $42,286.0 100.0% $40,185.0 100.0% $38,416.0 100.0%
Cost of goods sold -30,133.10 71.3% -28,604.00 71.2% -27,303.10 71.1%
Gross profit 12,152.90 28.7% 11,581.00 28.8% 11,112.90 28.9%
Operating and administrative expense -10,380.80 24.5% -9,981.20 24.8% -9,898.20 25.8%
Operating profit 1,772.10 4.2% 1,599.80 4.0% 1,214.70 3.2%
Interest expense -388.90 0.9% -396.10 1.0% -402.60 1.0%
Other income, net 20.40 0.05% 36.30 0.1% 36.90 0.1%
Income before income taxes 1,403.60 3.3% 1,240.00 3.1% 849.00 2.2%
Income taxes 515.20 1.2% 369.40 0.9% -287.90 0.7%
Net income 888.40 2.1% 870.60 2.2% 561.10 1.5%
Appendix J - Common-Sized Balance Sheet Horizontal Analysis
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock 7.4% 1.7% 31.2% 0.00%
Additional paid-in capital n/a 5.9% n/a 10.6%
Treasury stock at cost 100.0% 5.5% n/a 8.1%
Accumulated other comprehensive income 125.4% 159.7% 58.3% -45.1%
Retained earnings 17.4% 14.9% -28.2% 14.9%
Total stockholders' equity 3.9% 18.3% 2.8% 15.2%
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity 57.3% 8.5% 8.1% 3.3%
Appendix K - Common-Sized Balance Sheet Vertical Analysis
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock 38.4% 0.03% 56.2% 0.04% 46.3% 0.04%
Additional paid-in capital n/a 22.9% n/a 23.42% n/a 21.9%
Treasury stock at cost -6.2% -25.0% -4.9% -25.74% 0.0% -24.6%
Accumulated other comprehensive income
0.5% 1.4% 0.3% 0.58% 0.2% 1.1%
Retained earnings 12.8% 38.7% 17.1% 36.52% 25.7% 32.8%
Total stockholders' equity 45.5% 38.0% 68.7% 34.82% 72.2% 31.2%
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Appendix L - Common-Sized Income Statement, Horizontal Analysis
Sales and other revenue 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
Cost of goods sold 65.2% 71.3% 65.1% 71.2% 64.9% 71.1%
Gross profit 34.8% 28.7% 34.9% 28.8% 35.1% 28.9%
Operating and administrative expense 30.3% 24.5% 29.3% 24.8% 30.2% 25.8%
Operating profit 4.5% 4.2% 5.7% 4.0% 4.9% 3.2%
Interest expense -0.1% 0.9% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0% 1.0%
Other income, net 0.2% 0.05% 0.4% 0.1% 0.2% 0.1%
Income before income taxes 4.6% 3.3% 6.1% 3.1% 5.0% 2.2%
Income taxes 1.8% 1.2% 2.4% 0.9% 2.1% 0.7%