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PIONEER GAS POWER LIMITED

380-425 MW COMBINED CYCLE POWER PLANT


APSIPL-05-EPC-
3-C4
REQUIREMENTS OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEM



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4.0 REQUIREMENTS OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

4.1 Control, monitoring, measurement, annunciation, synchronising of complete
electrical system supplied under this contract shall be possible from plant
DCS system through CRTs / keyboards mounted on unit control desk. In
case of failure of any CRT, it shall be possible to carry out the necessary
operation from one of the healthy CRTs. Also, certain limited back-up
facilities viz., synchronising, essential controls, metering and annunciation
shall also be available from the Electrical Control Panel (ECP).

4.2 Minimum functional requirement of plant DCS system in respect of electrical
system and Electrical Control Panel (ECP) shall be as below:

4.2.1 DCS System (CRT)

(a) CONTROLS

(i) Control of all 6.6 kV transformers out going feeders, 415V out going
breakers shall be possible from plant DCS system. For this purpose
necessary command outputs, ON, OFF, remote position, service
position, etc., shall be considered as input to the DCS system.

(ii) All transformers with OLTC shall have provision for control viz. issuing
raise / lower command to OLTC from plant DCS system.

(iii) Control of generator excitation and governor system shall be
possible from plant DCS system including mode selection and set
point control for various parameters.

(iv) Soft selector switch for selection of operation of equipment either
from the CRT or ECP shall be provided in the DCS system
including selection of manual and auto synchronising of generator.
.
(v) Initiation of auto synchroniser.

(b)Monitoring (Indication)

Abnormal conditions to be considered for alarm inputs to CRT are:







PIONEER GAS POWER LIMITED
380-425 MW COMBINED CYCLE POWER PLANT
APSIPL-05-EPC-
3-C4
REQUIREMENTS OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEM



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(I) HV System (220 kV and 6.6 kV breaker)

Lock out relay operation, individual protective relay
operation, trip coil circuit unhealthy, trip relay circuit
unhealthy, SF6 gas pressure low -two stages, DC supply
failure for protection panel of each circuit, bus bar
protection,LBB Protection, each 220KV breaker
marshalling box, each 6.6KV Switchgear,etc., VT fuse
failure. SF6 breaker gas pressure low and operation
fluid pressure low and lock out, LBB operation, protective
relay operation, healthy auto enclosure / change over,
unsuccessful auto enclosure / changeover, etc...

(ii) LV System (415V)

Breaker auto trip, individual protective relay operation,
trip relay failure, DC supply failure, bus under voltage,
VT fuses failure.

(iii) Generator, Auxiliary & Service Transformers

All alarm and trip conditions of generator transformers,
auxiliary transformers and service transformers.

(iv) DC System

DC earth fault, DC under voltage, group faults in case of
DC boards, Battery charger, etc...

(v) UPS System

All abnormal conditions of UPS system with details
from UPS equipment.

vi) Battery charger

Group trouble alarm for chargers with details as
available from equipment.




PIONEER GAS POWER LIMITED
380-425 MW COMBINED CYCLE POWER PLANT
APSIPL-05-EPC-
3-C4
REQUIREMENTS OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEM



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(vii) Excitation System and generator

Each of protection relay alarm and trip conditions,
abnormal conditions in excitation system and generator.

(viii) DG

Emergency DG alarm and trip conditions
4.2.2 ECP

(a) Control.

(I) Control of Generator Circuit Breakers, all 220 kV GT main and
middle breakers including associated isolators and 6.6 kV and
415Volts (incomers, bus coupler, tie feeders) circuit breakers, DG
breaker shall be possible from ECP. Discrepancy type control
switches shall be provided in the ECP for the above purpose.

(ii) Control of generator, excitation system and governor system shall
be possible from the ECP including mode selection and set point
control.

iii) OLTC control.

(iv) DG start, voltage raise / lower, speed raise / lower.

(b) Monitoring (Indication)

Status of 220 kV, 6.6 kV circuit breakers, 415V incomers and bus coupler
breakers, DG set breaker and 220 kV isolator and its earth switches viz., ON
/ OFF and circuit breaker ready for operation from ECP shall be available on
the ECP.

(c) Annunciation

Important group annunciations like 220 kV, 6.6 kV, 415V breakers auto trip,
SF6 gas pressure low for 220 kV and 6.6 kV breakers, breaker trip coil / trip
relay failure, transformer trouble, DC failure battery charger trouble, VT fuse
failure, all abnormal operating condition of generator, GT shall be provided
on ECP with facia windows.



PIONEER GAS POWER LIMITED
380-425 MW COMBINED CYCLE POWER PLANT
APSIPL-05-EPC-
3-C4
REQUIREMENTS OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEM



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4.2.3 Measurement

Feeder Description CRT ECP

(a) 220 kV line bays V -
A A
MW MW
MVAR MVAR
MWH (I&E)* MWH (I&E)
MVAR Hr (I&E)* MVAR Hr (I&E) TVM

(b) 220 kV GT bays A A
MW MW
MVAR -
Tap position
winding & oil
temperature
Tap position
winding & oil
temperature


(c) Generator V V
A A
MW MW
MVAR MVAR
Frequency -
MW trending -
MVAR trending -
pf pf
MWH * MWH


(d) 220 kV Bus V(Bus 1& 2) V(Bus 1& 2)
Frequency(Bus
1& 2)
Frequency(Bus
1& 2)

* By pulse output from TVM /Meters on ECP

(e) Auxiliary transformer A A HV and LV
MVA on HV
MW side
MWH


A on LV side




PIONEER GAS POWER LIMITED
380-425 MW COMBINED CYCLE POWER PLANT
APSIPL-05-EPC-
3-C4
REQUIREMENTS OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEM



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(f) Incomer, Tie feeders
& Outgoing feeders
of 6.6kV switchgear
and Incomer, Bus-
coupler & outgoing
feeders of 415V
switchgear

A
MW
MVAR
MWH
A MW,MVAR(for
incomers of 6.6 kV
switchgear and tie
feeders)

A ( for all out going
feeders)



(g) 6.6kV & 415V Buses

V,V trending
F trending
V ( 6.6kV)
(h) Motors

A -
(I) Emergency DG set A
V
MW
A
V
MW

MVAR -
PF -
Frequency Frequency


(j) DC and UPS
System
A
V
A
V



(k) Generator stator
winding and bearing
Temperature
and Pressure
-

NOTE :
CRT Input current and voltage shall be considered for all three (3) phases.
Voltmeter and Ammeter on ECP shall be with selector switch.



4.2.5 Synchronising

(a) Generator circuit breaker (Manual and through Auto synchroniser).

Synchronising facility shall be provided for the generator through auto
synchroniser in auto mode, with the help of double voltmeter, double
frequency meter and synchroscope through check synchronising relay
permissive condition in the manual mode. Provision for closing the
breaker under dead bus condition without synchronising is also
required.



PIONEER GAS POWER LIMITED
380-425 MW COMBINED CYCLE POWER PLANT
APSIPL-05-EPC-
3-C4
REQUIREMENTS OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEM



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(b) 220 kV line breaker and 6.6 kV Incomer & tie circuit breakers shall have
facility for fast and slow auto changeover / manual synchronising and
dead bus closing.

(a) 415V switch board / MCC incomer and bus coupler breakers shall have
facility for dead bus auto change over / manual live transfer.

(b) One (1) set of synchronising equipment consisting of double voltmeter,
double frequency meter, synchroscope, check synchronising relay,
synchronising lamps, Synchroniser with lockable only in ' off ' position,
etc., shall be provided on ECP for each of the following:

(i) Generators


(ii) 6.6kV / 415V breakers, DG set breaker.

(iii) 220kV Breakers

4.3 The functional requirement indicated above are minimum, the Bidder shall
provide all necessary controls indications, interlock s & devices required for
the system offered by him. Also, any additional requirement arising during
detailed engineering shall be provided by the Bidder without any additional
cost to the Owner.

4.4 The control and monitoring from the Electrical Control Panel (ECP) shall be
hardwired and be available independent of the plant I&C system.

4.5 The time critical controls and interlocks shall be hardwired system only.

4.6 The control / selector switches & meters shall be of miniaturised version.

4.7 Meters Accuracy class 0.5 for trivector meters and 1.0 for others.

4.8 Transducer Panel

(a) The Contractor shall provide all the transducers for electrical system
either in a separate transducer panel or in respective switchgear relay
panels. The supply for the transducers shall be derived from UPS
system or they shall be self-powered.



PIONEER GAS POWER LIMITED
380-425 MW COMBINED CYCLE POWER PLANT
APSIPL-05-EPC-
3-C4
REQUIREMENTS OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEM



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(b) The transducers shall comply with the requirements specified for
transducers in Electrical section.
4.9 Interposing Relay Panel
(a) The interposing relays required for the switchgear / equipment being
supplied under this contract shall be located either in separate
interposing relay panels or located in respective modules of switchgear
relay panels.

(b) The coupling relays shall be rated for 0.5 Amp breaking at 220V DC and
6 Amp make and continuous current at 220 V DC.

(c) Interposing relays used for 220 kV circuit breaker closing shall be
adequately rated for the making current.
(d) Interposing relay cabinets shall be of free standing type and provided
with a degree protection of IP 52 for enclosures.

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