The Alternative Dispute Resolution mechanism, as the name suggests, evolved against the conventional method of dispute settlement by courts. It is not disputed to state that courts take ample time to settle any dispute as well as they are expensive too. On the other side, ADR mechanism is less bound by procedural formalities and speedy in giving results. For this reason ADR is appreciated by many countries around the world. India also became part of this change in the year 1996 when its enacted the Arbitration and Conciliation Act. The Act is replica of the UNCITRAL Model Law. The course is designed in a way that it will give the students insightful knowledge about this emerging area. The goal of the course is to help the students to understand the variuos methods of resolving disputes under ADR system, so that they can help their clients and society to select and emply the most effective, just and humane methods.
Total number of Lectures Required: 65-70
Evaluation Research Projects : 20 [Project+ Viva] Mid Semester Examination : 20 End Semester Examination : 60 Total : 100
Course Module
1. INTRODUCTION Introduction- Concept of ADR History and Reasons for the growth of ADR Advantages of ADR Legislative and Judicial Sanction for ADR Important forms of ADR Negotiation Mediation - Conciliation - Arbitration Lok-adalat.
2. ARBITRATION AGREEMENT Arbitration Agreement - Essentials - Rule of severability - Who can enter into arbitration agreement Validity - Extent of Judicial Intervention- Power of Court to refer parties to arbitration - Interim measures.
3. COMPOSITION OF ARBITRAL TRIBUNAL Number of arbitrators - Appointment of arbitrators - Grounds for challenge - Challenge procedure - Court assistance.
4. JURISDICTION OF ARITRAL TRIBUNAL Competence- Competence of arbitral tribunal to rule on its jurisdiction - Interim measures ordered by arbitral tribunal.
5. CONDUCT OF ARBITRAL PROCEEDINGS Equal treatment of parties - Determination of rules of procedure - Place of arbitration - Language -Statement of claim and defence -Hearing and written proceedings- Expert appointment by arbitral tribunal.
6. MAKING OF ARBITRAL AWARD AND TERMINATION OF PROCEEEINGS Rules applicable to substance of dispute Settlement - Form and contents of arbitral award - Termination proceeding.
7. ENFORCEMENT Recourse against Arbitral Award - Finality and Enforcement of Arbitral Awards Appeals 8. CONCILIATION Appointment of Conciliator- Role of Conciliator- Commencement of conciliator proceedings- termination of conciliation proceedings.
Suggested Readings:
1. O.P. Malothra, The law and practice of Arbitration & Conciliation (2nd edn, LexisNexis Butterworths , New Delhi 2006).
2. P.C. Rao & William Sheffield, ed., Alternative Disputes Resolution- What it is and how it works? (Universal Law Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2006).
3. P.C. Markanda, Law relating to Arbitration and Conciliation, (7th edn., LexisNexis Butterworths, Nagpur, 2009)
4. Basu. N.D, Law of Arbitration and Conciliation( 9 th edn., Universal Law Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2000).
Further Readings:
1. G.K.Kwatra , The Arbitration and Conciliation Law of India (Universal Law Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2000).
2. Surendra Malik, Supreme Court on Arbitration ( Eastern Book Co, Lucknow, 2003).
3. Annual Survey of Indian Law, (ILI, New Delhi).
4. A. Redfern and M. Hunter, Law and Practice of International Commercial Arbitration (Student Edition, Sweet and Maxwell, London, 2003).
Statutes to be Reffered:
1. Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1940 2. Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 3. Legal Sservices Authorities Act, 1987 4. Lokpal Bill 5. UNCITRAL Model Law