9500MPR Technical Description R5.0

9500 MPR
Release 5
Alcatel-Lucent 9500 Microwave Packet
Radio (MPR) is a solution for smooth
transformation of backhaul networks from
!M"AM to #thernet$ he 9500 MPR
solution efficientl% trans&orts whatever
multimedia traffic since it handles &ackets
nativel% (&acket mode) while still
su&&ortin' le'ac% !M traffic (h%brid
mode)( with the same )ardware$ *t also
&rovides the +ualit% of ,ervice (+o,)
needed to satisf% end-users$ his solution
not onl% im&roves &acket a''re'ation( but
also increases the bandwidth and o&timi-es
the #thernet connectivit%$

1 What is the product? 5
1.1 Working Modes 8
2 9500 MPR Platform features 9
2.1 MSS 10
2.2 MPT 15
2.2.1 Mutpurpose rado 15
2.2.2 Connectvty optons 16
2.2.3 Frequency avaabty 16
2.2.4 XPIC 16
2.2.5 Throughput Packet Booster 17
3 MPR-e 20
4 MPR-s 20
5 Enironmental ! "peratin# $imits 21
% &ard 'escription 23
6.1 Core Board 23
6.2 PDH Access Board 25
6.3 E!erne Access Card "EAS# 26
6.$ 2E1 S%P 2&
6.5 ASAP Board 30
6.6 SDH Access Card 31
6.6.1 STM-1 mux/demux appcaton 32
6.6.2 STM-1 transparent transport appcaton 32
6.' EoSDH S%P 33
6.8 E3 S%P 3$
6.& MPT Access Card 35
6.10 Po(er in)ecor *+,g-in 36
6.11 A./ 0oard 3'
6.12 %an Board 3&
6.13 12$2 inegraed DC3DC con4erer $0
( )'* 'atasheet 41
+ Modem Performances ,MP-. 4%
8.1 Bi 5ae6 Ca*aci7 and 5o++-89 :acor1 $6
8.2 Dis*ersi4e %ade Margin "D%M# $6
8.3 Signa+-o-;oise 5aio "S;5# $'
8.$ Co-C!anne+ T!res!o+d Degradaion $'
9 ME/-+ and 0-M 4+
&.1 ME%-8 $8
2
9.1.1 BER performances 48
9.1.2 Packet Deay Varaton contro 49
&.2 ATM $&
9.2.1 Physca ayer Management 50
9.2.2 IMA ayer management 50
9.2.3 ATM ayer management 50
9.2.4 PW ayer 51
9 0daptie Modulation 53
&.1 Per:or<ances o: Ada*i4e Mod,+aion= 5$
10 12nchroni3ation 55
11 Ethernet /eatures 5+
11.1 MAC S(ic!ing > e<0edded ?e4e+ 2 E!erne 58
11.2 ?e4e+-2 Addressing 58
11.$ Ha+: 0ridge :,nciona+i7 5&
11.5 S,<<ar7 o: E!erne %ea,res S,**ored 5&
11.5.1 IEEE 802.3x Fow contro 59
11.5.2 Asymmetrc Fow contro 59
11.5.3 802.1O VLAN management 60
11.5.4 Lnk Aggregaton (IEEE 802.3ad) 60
11.6 E!erne 8AM "@EEE 802.3ag# 61
11.' E!erne 5ing Proecion "@T.-T A.803242# 6$
11.8 8!er :ea,res 66
11.8.1 Stacked VLAN (O-n-O): 802.1ad 66
11.8.2 VLAN swap 66
11.& E!erne BoS 6'
11.9.1 Tramc prorty 67
11.9.2 IEEE 802.1P OoS conguraton 67
11.9.3 DhServ OoS conguraton 67
11.9.4 Congeston management 67
11.9.5 Ouaty of Servce 68
12 MP- -echnical description (0
12.1 MPT Ca*aciies '2
12.2 MPT 5% s*eciCcaions '2
13 Radio &on4#urations ((
13.1 Anenna Mo,n '&
13.2 Co,*+ers 80
13.3 8r!o-Mode Transd,cers "8MT# 81
13.$ $10 or 2D"111# HSB d,a+ *o+ inegraed co,*+er 82
14 MP--5& -echnical description +3
15 %0563 Radio +5
1% 1u7-%563 Radio +%
3
1( Po8er 1uppl2 +(
1'.1 MPT Po(er .ni 88
1'.2 MPT EDended Po(er .ni &0
4
. /hat is the &roduct0
Acate-Lucent wth ts nnovaton of Mcrowave Packet rado has ntroduced for
the rst tme a Natve packet mcrowave capabe to be depoyed on TDM network
today and have aready a the requred potentaty to move to a fu packet
network.
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9500 MPR n fact s a packet-based souton desgned to address n natve way
networks where packet based tramc s predomnant, nevertheess supportng the
st present TDM/ATM tramc, whch remans vta. 9500 MPR represents the
souton to aow smooth mgraton from the TDM word to the packet doman n
the Mobe Backhaung networks. The dherent ncomng tramcs are converted
nto Ethernet packets before sendng them to the nterna Ethernet swtch, the
packet overhead on E1 /STM-1 beng removed before sent n the ar.
As capacty grows n the access, the requrement for hgher bandwdth support
w be needed n the backhau as we as n the metro network. Acate-Lucent
target to address metro networks requrement wth a carrer Ethernet based
5
souton combned wth mcrowave packet transport. The resut n the ong run s
a change n the backhau from PDH nks to carrer Ethernet and n the Metro from
SDH to carrer Ethernet packet rngs, and eventuay to mesh networks. Expotng
the benets of packet archtecture vs. crcut archtecture (Mutservce
aggregaton, Servce awareness, adaptve packet transport) n accommodatng
broadband servces, 9500 MPR aows the access equpment to smoothy evove
n ne wth the new technoogy and reated protocos (ATM/TDM/Ethernet) wthout
the need of renewa of an exstng mcrowave ste and protectng the aready
made nvestments.
9500 MPR s based on two separate eements:
the MSS, an ndoor servce swtch that can aso operate as a stand aone
ste aggregator
a) the mutpurpose ODU, the MPT, open to be managed n the
foowng operatng modes:
Spt-Mount mode n con|uncton wth MSS
Standaone mode (for natve Ethernet appcatons) connected
drecty to any swtch/router/base staton

9500 MPR 9ode supports a mx of non-protected and protected or dversty
operaton for snge nk, repeater or star rado conguratons.
6
The core patform, MSS1/4/8, wth mutpexng & symmetrca x-connecton
functons, s abe to manage dherent rado drectons, wth the possbty to add-
drop trbutares n case of oca PDH/SDH/ATM/Ethernet accesses. Core patform s
based on packet technoogy (Ethernet Swtch) wth a generc nterface sera 16 x
GETH between Core and perpheras$
The perpheras currenty avaabe are:
- 32 ports E1 card for PDH appcatons
- 16 ports E1 card for natve ATM/IMA appcatons
- 2E1 SFP for few E1s connectvty
- E3 SFP for E3 connectvty
- AUX card for auxary channes and staton aarms coecton
- 2 ports STM-1 card for SDH appcatons
- EoSDH SFP for Ethernet over SDH appcatons
- Ethernet Access swtch card provdng 8GE /F
- Fan unt
The Outdoor Unts are connected to the MSS, through one of the foowng
nterfaces:
- One port of the Core Board
- One port of MPT Access card
- One port of EAS card
Industry-eadng scaabty and densty s provded n the 9500 MPR, supportng a
two rack unt MSS-8 (2 RU) or a one rack unt MSS-4 (1 RU) or an haf rack unt
MSS-1. The MSS-8 has eght sots, MSS-4 has four sots, MSS-1 s a pzza box; n
MSS 4 and 8 cases, two are aocated for core cards (contro and swtch modue),
wth the remanng sx (or two) beng avaabe for user tramc adapter cards (PDH
access card, SDH Access Card, ATM access card, Auxary card) or for rado card
(modem, MPT Access Card, AWY Access Card). Each of the adapter card sots can
be used for any adapter card type, removng the burden of compex pre-
engneerng and future scenaro pannng.
9500 MPR tail supports a mx of non-protected and protected or dversty
operaton for snge nk.
7
For ta appcatons, the MSS-1c s abe to manage up to 2 rado drectons, wth
the possbty to add-drop trbutares n case of oca PDH/Ethernet accesses.
MSS-1c s based on packet technoogy (Ethernet Swtch) wth a max capacty of 5
Gbps. MSS-1c s a haf wdth, one rack unt, oherng a compact and cost
optmzed souton.
The Acate-Lucent 9500 MPR has a compact, moduar archtecture, constructed
to aow exbe use of ne adapter cards so operators can optmze the
conguraton to meet the specc requrements of a ste. Wth the moduar
archtecture comes addtona resency and exbty. The souton can optonay
support 1+1 fuy redundant conguraton wth core cards, PDH /SDH cards and
rado access cards; each type of card can be redundant ndependenty. Fu-
protected conguraton s avaabe, ncudng EPS, RPS htess, HSB and Core
modue protecton.
9500 MPR together wth a other Mcrowave and Optca transmsson Network
Eements s fuy ntegrated nto 1350 OMS Network Management System
provdng a the toos requred operatng the network. 9500MPR s aso managed
by the 5620 SAM broadband manager shared wth the Acate-Lucent IP product
portfoos to provde fu management and provson of the network at servce
eve.
.$. /orkin' Modes
9500 MPR provdes, wth a unque type of HW, two SW (Operatona Systems)
each one wth ts own set of features and correspondng censes:
Pac:et "1 - Servce Swtch Aggregator
627rid "1 - Tradtona Mcrowave
The Servce Aggregator OS aows congurng any features and any HW (ncuded
the Tradtona MW ones) supported n the reease.
It s possbe to mgrate (upgrade) from the Hybrd OS to the Packet OS by
nstang the proper SW and upgradng the cense accordngy. Over-ar capacty
per ODU nstaed s common for both OS.
8
2 9500 MPR Platform features
Unque features ncude:
Cost-ehectve wreess souton for Hgh Capacty appcatons up to 1 Gbt/sec
ODU/RF channe thanks to Packet Throughput Booster feature
Hgh Capacty Ethernet transport wth embedded 16 Gbt/sec L2 swtch
Integent Indoor noda unt supports up to 24 x ODU n 2U
Mutpurpose outdoor unt MPT workng ether n spt mount or zero footprnt
Unversa Node Archtecture
Aggregate any tramc type over a snge tramc ow
Statstca Mutpexng gan thanks to the Data Aware Features
ODU capacty and moduaton ndependent
Adaptve moduaton error free servce drven
TDM MEF8 Encapsuaton
ATM over PW accordng to RFC 4717
E1, E3, SDH, Ethernet and Ggabt Ethernet customer nterfaces.
Hardened-temperature, from -40C to +65 C.
Optona +24V ntegrated DC/DC converter
Software-congurabe tramc routng, wthout oca cabng.
MutServce Packet Rng ITU-T 8032v2
9500 MPR Craft Termna, an advanced |ava-based mantenance too presents
oca and remote node status wth performance montorng, conguraton
contro and dagnostcs.
9
.$2 M,,
MSS mpements functonates of groomng, routng, swtchng and protecton,
expotng a packet-orented technoogy. It s a moduar desgn through a varety
of hot-swappabe pugn cards.
The MSS s avaabe n four dherent versons:
M11-+ 2RU shef to support up to 24 MPT
S,**ors ,* o 2$ ,n*roeced +inks6 or 1 *roeced and 22
,n*roeced +inks6 or 2 *roeced and 20 ,n*roeced +inks6 or 12
*roeced +inks.
10
M11-+
M11-4 1RU shef to support up to 12 MPT
S,**ors ,* o 12 ,n*roeced +inks6 or 1 *roeced +ink and 10
,n*roeced +inks6 or 2 *roeced +inks and 8 ,n*roeced +inks
M11-4
Fan unt s optona and s needed n order to reach +65C; MSS-4 wthout
Fan Unt supports up to +45C for a equpment conguratons.
M11-1 RU shef to support up to 6 MPT
S,**ors ,* o 6 ,n*roeced +inks6 or ,* 3 *roeced 111 +inks6 or a
<iD o: !e<.
M11-1
9500 MPR MSS-1 s a compact system, oherng E1/DS1 , Ethernet connectvty
11
The nterfaces currenty avaabe are:
- 16 ports E1/DS1
- 6 GETH ports, eectrca and (2) optca
- 1 port for oca craft termna
- 1 port for housekeepng
- 2 PFoE (power feed other Ethernet) ports for MPT connecton
Fan unt s not needed for MSS-1 that s abe to operate n wde range -40C up to
+65 C.
M11-1c 1R* and ; a rac: 8idth shef to support up to 2 MPT
M11-1c
9500 MPR MSS-1c s a compact system, oherng E1/DS1 , Ethernet connectvty
and up to 2 rado drectons on a snge hardware
The nterfaces currenty avaabe are:
- 16 ports E1/DS1
- 4 GETH ports, eectrca and optca
- 2 ports for NMS channg
- 1 port for oca craft termna
- 1 port for housekeepng (not managed n current reease)
- 2 PFoE (power feed other Ethernet) ports for MPT connecton
- 2 optca Gb Ethernet for MPT connecton
Fan unt s optona and externa to MSS-1c, requested for usage from 50C to
reach 65C externa temperature.
12
9500 MPR MSS-8 receves the Battery nput through 2 power connectors
mounted on the chasss and connected drecty to the Back pane; on MSS-4 and
a snge connector s avaabe.
Each board receves the Battery nput (va Back pane) and provdes adaptaton
to the customer centra power bus. 9500 MPR MSS-1 receves the Battery nput
through 2 power connectors mounted on the fronta pane.
MSS-4/8 sots are reserved ths way:
Sot 1 s dedcated to the Core Man Board
Sot 2 s dedcated to the Core Spare Board or to DC n|ector card
Sots 3-8 are unversa, reserved for transport and rado pug-ns
M11-+ slot scheme
Pease note that for budng protected rado nks (wth 2 rado access cards), the
reevant boards have to be put on the same horzonta eve, .e. couped on sots
3-4, or 5-6, or 7-8.
MSS-4 sot scheme
The connecton scheme between the modues and the core board n MSS-8 s
depcted n the pcture beow. The transport modues are connected va Ggabt
Ethernet to the Core-E modues Ethernet swtch that s capabe of mergng and
redrectng the tramc back to the transport modues or to the rado. The case for
MSS-4 s smar.
13
MSS-8 Bock dagram
14
.$4 MP
2$. Multi&ur&ose radio
The nnovatve outdoor unt desgn of MPT, wth GbE standard nterface, opens
the way to optmzed cost souton n the backhau network.
MPT s a unque rado capabe wth the same hardware to be used:
- n standaone conguraton (.e. w/o dedcated ndoor unts), partcuary usefu
n ta stes enabng drect nterconnecton to Base Statons. In ths conguraton
the equpment s caed MPR-e.
- n spt-mount conguraton wth MSS ndoors
The MPT s a Mutpurpose Packet Rado that converts an Ethernet sgna nto a
Rado sgna; t performs not ony IF/RF functonates, but hosts the modem
secton too. The nput nterface s a standard Gga Ethernet nterface (eectrca or
optca).
15
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Ethernet tramc comng from MSS or from any GEthernet generc devce (base
staton, router, swtch..) s transported to MPT through optca or eectrca
connectvty.
16
4 1onnectivit% o&tions
In case of eectrca connectvty, ndoor/outdoor dstance up to 100m,a snge
CAT5 cabe connects an MPT to the MSS, or the GEthernet generc devce.
In case of optca connectvty, two cabes connect an MPT to the MSS or
GEthernet generc devce: one cabe s a 50 ohm coaxa cabe to send the -48 V
power suppy to the MPT; the second s an optca cabe.
5 6re<uenc% availabilit%
MPT covers the fu range of frequences from 5.8 GHz to 38GHz and 70/80 GHz,
ncudng 60 GHz.
5 =P*1
Thanks to XPIC functon, MPT can provde twce the capacty n one frequency
channe ( Co-channe Dua Poarzed) for any combnaton of Ethernet, PDH and
SDH up to 1Gbps.
Ths s very usefu when access to frequency channes s mted.
Two dherent conguratons of "tramc management" are avaabe:
Conguraton by defaut: tramc ows statcay congured and separated
by the user. Operator can segregate the two rado nterfaces.
In case of LAG, the mechansm s hashng the data ow. In case of
hardware faure a the tramc s redstrbuted to the workng rado and
tramc droppng s performed accordng to OoS. LAG n con|uncton wth
XPIC s provdng both capacty ncrease and protecton of the hgh prorty
tramc
MPT beng a mutpurpose rado, ALU mpemented an nnovatve souton to aow
XPIC upgrade.
MPT-HC s capabe to be upgraded n XPIC n ed thanks to a dedcated modue
drecty ntegrated n the outdoor unt.
Adaptve Moduaton (from 4OAM to 256OAM) s a workng mode supported n
con|uncton wth XPIC . Severa conguratons are avaabe:
17
2x(1+0) XPIC conguraton : 2 MPT-HC nterconnected together wth XPIC
cabe. Ths conguraton aows operatng smutaneousy two nks on the
same rado channe, wth one usng the vertca poarzaton, the other one
the horzonta.
18
Doube 1+1 HSB XPIC : ths conguraton aows to protect 100% the tramc
oaded on poarzaton H and V n case of faure.
Doube 1+1 SD HSB XPIC : same conguraton as before wth 2 antennas.
> hrou'h&ut Packet 8ooster
The fundamenta ob|ectve behnd the Acate-Lucent packet throughput boost
feature on the 9500 MPR s to maxmze the amount of tramc payoad that
traverses a nk. Ths acton s done by reducng the proporton of overhead
requred to transmt the payoad. As most mcrowave nks are pont-to-pont n
nature and are not shared resources, there s sgncant opportunty to reduce
unnecessary overhead. If we examne the content of a data packet, as shown n
gure beow, t s sometmes surprsng to see the amount of overhead when
compared to the actua user tramc contaned n the IP payoad ed. The
overhead eds are needed for routng, coson, and ow dentcaton n
compex topoogy LAN/WAN networks. But n a pont-to-pont rado nk wth fu-
dupex transmsson where the medum s not shared by smutaneous users,
overhead can be drastcay reduced to mprove and ncrease overa throughput
over the ar.
Sgncant benets can be ganed by reducng packet overhead, especay when
sma packets are consdered. Lets take a ook at each of the header eds n the
basc Ethernet frame .The rst two eds, Interframe Gap (IFG) and preambe, are
not transmtted over the ar and therefore not needed n a mcrowave
transmsson, so automatcay 20 bytes can be entrey emnated per Ethernet
frame.
Interframe Gap (12 bytes). Ethernet devces must aow a mnmum de
perod between transmssons of Ethernet frames known as the Interframe
Gap. IFG was ntroduced by IEEE 802.3 to avod coson over a shared
medum, such as the LAN.
19
Preambe and Start of Frame Demter (8 bytes). These eds were added
to the IEEE 802.3 standard to aow devces on the network to easy detect
a new ncomng frame. The remanng eds that are sub|ect to
compresson but not automatcay emnated are:
Ethernet header (14 bytes). Ths s the nformaton used to swtch an
Ethernet frame
across a network segment:
- Destnaton addresses (6 bytes)
- Source addresses (6 bytes)
- 802.1O tag (4 bytes): Optona vrtua LAN (VLAN) tag
- EtherType/ength (2 bytes); EtherType s a two-octet ed n an
Ethernet frame. It s used to ndcate whch protoco s encapsuated
n the payoad of an Ethernet frame.
Payoad (46-1500 bytes): Contans user data and/or IP/Mut-Protoco
Labe Swtchng
(MPLS) frames
We have seen that the IFG and preambe are not needed for mcrowave
transmsson, but how sgncant s that? Vsuazng the typca throughput gan
acheved wth mcrowave transmsson when compared to ber may hep. The
hghest gan occurs wth smaer packets, so ets take an exampe where the
Ethernet message s 64 bytes ong, and the physca capacty transmsson mt s
350 Mb/s.
When the message s transmtted over ber wth one VLAN present, the
frame carres
ony 42 bytes of usefu payoad nformaton but requres 84 bytes overa
for transport
as t requres the IFG and preambe. As a resut, 100 percent of the
overhead must be
transported aong wth the payoad.
For the same physca capacty transmsson mt of 350 Mb/s and 64
byte Ethernet message over mcrowave, 20 bytes do not need to be
transmtted. Ths resuts n about 100 Mb/s more data that can be
transmtted wth ths Ethernet frame sze, as shown n Fgure 2.
20
A mcrowave vendors can boast to ths eve of header suppresson, but Acate-
Lucent mproves mcrowave header compresson.
Wth the transton to LTE, another opportunty arses for optmzng payoad
across a rado nk. LTE depoyments w ncreasngy use IPv6 packets, where
addtona header overhead s encapsuated n the Ethernet payoad. IPv6 IP
addresses occupy an addtona 32 bytes, makng the transport emcency of
mut-protoco packets of short ength very poor. Header compresson can
sgncanty ncrease rado nk throughput by reducng protoco header
overhead. The header sze that s compressed s constant, whe the packet
payoad s varabe. The greater the compresson, the more gan acheved for
payoad capacty. Header compresson s most beneca when sma packets are
n the network, and when protocos ke IPv4 or IPv6 are used. But not a packets
are sma. Internet Mx or IMIX s a term used to descrbe typca Internet tramc
passng through network equpment such as routers or swtches. When
measurng equpment performance usng an IMIX of packets, the performance s
assumed to resembe what coud be observed f that equpment s depoyed n a
rea network. A typca tramc mx, adopted n the ndustry to test IPv4
performance and one that s consdered to be a good exampe of the tramc to be
found n a mobe backhaung network, s shown n Fgure. Smaer packet szes
typcay contan voce and arger packet szes data.
21
Usng the IMIX packet dstrbuton, wth 56 MHz 256OAM modem proe, and the
physca capacty transmsson mt of 350 Mb/s, the foowng gure shows the
amount of throughput ganed by usng the Acate-Lucent packet throughput
boost feature when compared to standard IFG and preambe mcrowave
suppresson.
The ght bue bar represents mcrowave wth standard 20 byte suppresson, and
the dark bue bar represents throughput capacty ganed wth Acate-Lucent
packet throughput boost feature, whch aso ncudes IFG and preambe
suppresson. As you can see, there s sgncanty more throughput ganed usng
packet throughput boost header compresson when compared to the standard
mcrowave gans acheved wth IFG and preambe suppresson.
Acate-Lucent 9500 MPR header compresson s mpemented wthout any
compromse to exstng features. Wth packet mcrowave, there s no change n
Packet Deay Varaton (PDV) vaues or ncrease n atency. The Acate-Lucent
9500 MPR mpementaton s unque n that t does not use addtona buhers,
22
whch woud ntroduce deay. Wth the Acate-Lucent packet throughput boost
feature, operators gan the most capacty wth the hghest avaabty.
As summary, wth the Acate-Lucent packet throughput boost feature, operators
can transport up to 1 Gb/s of tramc on a snge channe. Under the most
favorabe condtons, the gan acheved by the 9500 MPR exceeds 300 percent,
wth an average that s often beyond 150 percent.
? MPR-e
MPR-e s a new concept of rado outdoor rado.
Current MPT rado thanks to ts GEthernet nterface and ts modem has a fu
exbe archtecture capabe to support ether spt-mount archtecture and stand
aone archtecture.
Ths exbty s mnmzng drastcay the number of spare MPT and aowng to
operator to change hs network topoogy based on the same hardware (fu
outdoor can become spt-mount or the opposte). Any GEthernet generc devce
(base staton, swtch, router..) w become capabe to transmt tramc other the
ar.
The Ethernet tramc s transmtted over the rado channe accordng to the
congured OoS and to the scheduer agorthms.
@ MPR-s
Unt recenty, the desgn and form factor of wreess backhaung soutons were
not of great
mportance to Servce Provders, snce they were typcay mounted on hgh
masts and unkey to be
seen from ground eve. Ths concept s currenty changng wth the new Metro
Ce and Sma Ce network desgns beng roed-out. Metro ces are beng moved
much coser to the ground, sometmes amost down to street eve, e.g. on top of
ow budngs or ght poes/amp standards. Movng communcatons equpment
ths cose to the pubc means that nstang a arge tradtona mcrowave to
23
backhau these BTS woud smpy not be an opton. MPR-s has been ntroduced to
cover the metro ce backhau wth sma form factor fu outdoor rados.
MPR-s aso provdes the foowng connectvty optons:
Sub-6 GHz NLOS/nLOS censed and uncensed, optons that can support
up to 250 Mbps n pont-to-pont, or pont-to-mutpont, conguratons.
60 GHz uncensed LOS optons that can support 1 Gbps capacty.
9 #nvironmental A :&eratin' Limits
)tem $imit
Envronment
a
Storage
ETS 300019-1-1, Cass 1.2
ETS 300019-2-1, Cass 1.2
Transportaton
ETS 300019-1-2, Cass 2.3
ETS 300019-2-2, Cass 2.3
Statonary use
MSS
ETS EN 300 019-1-3 cass 3.2
ETS EN 300 019-2-3 cass 3.2
MSS-1-4 & 8:-40 to +65 C |1|
MSS-1c: -40 to + 55 C (wth externa fan up to
+65C)
0 to 95% humdty, non-condensng
Dust and throw of water
MSS-1 &4&8, MSS1c: IP20
Statonary use
MPT
ETS EN 300 019-1-4 Cass 4.1
ETS EN 300 019-2-4 Cass 4.1
ETSI EN 300 019-2-2 Rev. 9/2000 (for MPT-GC)
Guaranteed Temp. range: -33 to +55 C,
reatve humdty 100%
Dust and throw of water: IPX6 for ODU300 and
IP67 for MPT
Extended range: -45 to +65 C
Cod start : -45C
Protecton agant Sat envronment : EN 60068-2-
11 Part2 ed2000-11 test Ka = 168h
(At extended operatng temperatures 9500 MPR
may be sub|ect to reduced performances & non-
compances vs ETSI / ANSI. Contact Acate-
Lucent for detas)
Attude 4000m
Acoustc
ETS 300753 Teecommuncaton equpment room
(attended), Cass 3.2
24
Safety
EN 60950 : 2001 + A11:2004 to EN 60950 : 2001
EN 60825-1:2001
EN 60825-2:2007
EN 50385 : 2002
EMC
EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1 (04/2008)
EN 301 489-4 V1.3.1 (08/2002)
Radated emssons Cass B |2|
Spectrum
EN 302 217-2-2 V1.3.1 (04/2009)
Notes: |1| Cod start s guaranteed at -20 C, up to 60C when E3 SFP modue s nserted

|2| Cass A wth ASAP board equpped.
25
.0 1ard !escri&tion
.$5 1ore 8oard
The Core Board provdes the key node management, contro functons and
Ethernet User tramc management by performng the foowng macro functons:
MSS Controer to manage a the perphera modues. MSS has a one ayer
contro archtecture mpemented by a mcroprocessor actng as Equpment
Controer and Physca Machne Controer.
Layer-2 Ethernet Swtch performng Cross-Connect functon between a the
perpheras and Ethernet ports. The swtch assures to the system a
compete nterconnectons between a the boards connected nto MSS
node. The cross-connecton between the boards s reazed by 1.25 GHz
nk.
Cock Reference Unt (CRU) wth man functon to generate the Network
Eement Cock.
Ethernet nterfaces can be optonay used or as user nterfaces or to
connect up to 6 MPT (Outdoor unt)

&ore <oard
The core board coud be protected through a Core "Spare" (same PN of Core
"Man") that can be added to provde Contro patform redundancy and protecton
of aggregated data usng an externa swtch. The Core Board aso carres the
26
Compact Fash Card, whch hods the termna SW Conguraton and Node
Lcense.
The Fronta pane nterfaces provde:
3 x 10/100/1000 Base - T Data Port
1 x 10/100/1000 Base - T congurabe Data/NMS Port
2 x SFP ports (Optca or Eectrca GETH)
1 x 10/100 Base-T LAN for 9500 MPR Craft Termna or NMS
1 x Loca CT Mn USB to upoad Pre-Provsonng Fe (unused)
1 x Sync CK nput va 1.0-2.3 coaxa connector that can be used as source
for the Network Eement cock
1 x Sync CK output va 1.0-2.3 coaxa connector that provdes the NE
Cock
5 LED ndcators for test and status
&ore <oard /rontal Panel
27
.$5 P!) Access 8oard
The PDH Access Board has the am to manage the specctes of the reated
externa nterface, to mpement the adaptaton functon between the externa
nterface and the boundary nterna nterface provdng the consstency to the
estabshed SLA rues.
The PDH Access Board has two man functons:
Termnaton or reconstructon of the E1 sgna wth the orgna PDH
Tmng meetng G823/824 Requrements.
Encapsuaton/Extracton of those PDH data ows nto/from std Eth
packets MEF8 Compant
P'6 0ccess <oard
The Front Pane Interfaces ncude:
32xE1
One Led ndcator for status
In case of EPS ne protecton two boards w be pugged nsde the sub rack and
an addtona protecton pane w perform a Y connecton for both Tx and Rx
PDH sgnas.
The card verson s 32-port adapter.
28
.$> #thernet Access 1ard (#A,)
In case more than 6 oca Ethernet access are needed (that are but-n n the core
card), 8 GE ports card ohers addtona 8 10/100/1000 Ethernet nterfaces.
An embedded 10 Gbt/sec L2 swtch s present on the card.
There are 4 Eectrca 10/100/1000 base-T eectrca ports and 4 optca SFP (LX
and SX).
Supported features:
IEEE 802.1D
User Seectabe OoS : none, DhServ or 802.1p bts
VLAN management 802.1O
O-n-O IEEE 802.1O
Port segregaton
Fow contro 802.3x
Auto-negotaton enabe/dsabe
Support of |umbo frames (9728 bytes) on FE/GE nterfaces
Per port pocer
Per ow pocer
Broadcast/Mutcast storm contro
MAC address contro st
VLAN swap
EAS card can be used optonay as nterface card to nterconnect up to 4 MPTs;
supportng up to 24 MPT wth a snge MSS8.
29
Addtonay, EAS card supports Mutchanne LAG L1 feature. Mutchanne feature
provdes a souton where more tramc capacty s needed than can be transported
over one physca nk. N rado nks are aggregated to provde one ogca nk
wth a capacty that s the sum of the ndvdua nks. Ths feature s partcuary
usefu for wreess transmsson systems where mutpe rado nks must be used
n parae to acheve very hgh capactes of 1Gbt/s and above. Ths provdes
optmum payoad baance, regardess of the throughput demands of ndvdua
user connectons
Redundancy s aso a feature of mutchanne aggregaton. If a nk s ost, ts
tramc s drected onto the remanng nk(s) wthn the group.
If the Ethernet bandwdth on the remanng nk(s) s over-subscrbed, tramc w
be dropped, though wth approprate OoS settngs ony ow prorty data w be
ahected - a hgh prorty data w contnue to get through.
Mutchanne feature can be apped n prncpe to any knd of tramc: Ethernet,
TDM, ATM and SDH.
Mutne feature s supported by EAS 8 Gbt/card, wth MPT-HC connected to
optca ports.
LAG groups can be IntraEAS (a MPTs on same EAS card) or CrossEAS (MPT on
EAS on the same Row); here beow some exampe of supported conguraton.
Maxmum number of MPTs n a LAG group s 4.
30
Eectrca and Optca EAS ports not beongng to a LAG can be used as User Ports
or Rado Interfaces (SFP ports ony) both n 1+0.
Aggregated Rado Lnks shoud have same modem proes.
Adaptve Moduaton, rng protecton w be progressvey ntroduced n
con|uncton wth mutchanne as we as support of LSY rado channe va the
Ethernet pug-n.
31
.$? 2#. ,6P
In order to target appcatons where a few number of E1s are needed, a
mnature E1 over GE converter s avaabe. 2E1 SFP s SFP devce that provdes
two G. 703 E1 nterfaces, supportng the same functonates of 32E1 PDH card.
In addton, ths devce s abe to generate a "dummy framed" E1 n order to
provde synchronzaton to an externa equpment (ke a BTS).
Ths devce can be used nstead of 32E1 PDH card when the requested E1
connectvty s mted, savng n ths way one sot n MSS4/MSS8 that can be used
by other cards.
2E1 SFP
2xE1 SFP can be pugged n one of the two SFP ports of Core card, provdng two
G. 703 E1 nterfaces (up to 4xE1 n case Core Card hosts 2 SFP). EPS protecton s
avaabe n case Core Card s protected: the secondary SFP s hosted by the
stand-by Core, and a Y cabe s provded to connect the 2 SFP.
32
.$@ A,AP 8oard
16E1 ASAP (Any Servce Any Port) board s one of the perpheras unts of
9500MPR. It enabes the management of ATM servces on 9500MPR, coectng
natve IMA tramc, termnatng the IMA groups and encapsuatng/extractng the
ATM ces nto/from ATM PW packets towards the core board.
Lke the PDH Access Card, the ASAP Card has the am to manage the specctes
of the reated externa nterface, to mpement the adaptaton functon between
the externa nterface and the boundary nterna nterface provdng the
consstency to the estabshed SLA rues.
ASAP card performs the foowng functons:
Termnaton of ATM/IMA groups.
Encapsuaton/Extracton of those ATM ows nto/from ATM PW packets
accordng to RFC 4717 (N:1 mode, wth N=1)
010P <oard
16xE1
Four Led ndcators
ASAP card s sharng same cords and same connectors of PDH access board for
oca access.
33
The Card Verson s 16-Port Adapter.
.$9 ,!) Access 1ard
9500MPR SDH Access card s the board that enabes 9500 MPR to be connected
to a SDH network.
The same board can be used n two dherent workng modes, addressng two
dherent network scenaros:
STM-1 mux/demux
STM-1 transparent transport over the rado
1
'6 0ccess <oard
34
.. ,M-. mu7"demu7 a&&lication
The STM-1 mux/demux behaves as a termna mutpexer; t termnates or
orgnates the SDH frame. It mutpexes up to 63xE1 nto a STM-1
eectrca/ optca ne connecton. Standard VC4 mappng of ower-order E1
tramc streams to/from STM-1 s apped, that means that a VC4 drecty
maps up to 63xVC12 nto an STM-1 sgna (n turn each VC12 contans
1xE1)
Typca appcaton s a drect connecton to SDH add-drop mutpexers
(ADMs)
.2 ,M-. trans&arent trans&ort a&&lication
In ths appcaton the board has the am to manage the specctes of the
reated externa nterface and to mpement the adaptaton functon
between the externa nterface and the boundary nterna nterface. Up to
2xSTM-1/OC-3 are transparenty transported through a snge rado nk.
The card supports 1xSTM-1 n channezed mode or up to 2xSTM-1 nterfaces n
transparent transport mode (2 optca nterfaces or 1 eectrca nterface)
2x SFP (optca LC connector or eectrca 1.0/2.3 connector)
One Led ndcator for status
In case of EPS ne protecton two boards are pugged nsde the sub rack.
Optona sptter Y-cabes are provded for both Tx and Rx SDH sgnas.
35
.$.0 #o,!) ,6P
Ethernet over SDH (EoSDH) SFP s mnature Ggabt Ethernet over STM-1/OC3
converter that brdges between GE networks and SDH networks provdng smpe
and emcent Ggabt Ethernet connectvty over SDH.
The devce ohers a mgraton path for connectng future-ready IP devces to
exstng SDH/SONET networks
Eo1'6 1/P
EoS SFP supports the foowng basc features:
Devers Ggabt Ethernet tramc over a snge STM-1/OC-3 nk
Supports standard GFP encapsuaton accordng to G.7041/Y.1303: Ggabt
Ethernet frames are mapped nto VC-4 or STSc-3
Physca nterface s 1xSTM-1 optca n a SFP cage wth LC connector.
EoSDH SFP can be pugged n one of the two SFP ports of Core card (up to 2xSTM-
1 n case Core Card hosts 2 SFP). EPS protecton s avaabe n case Core Card s
protected: the secondary SFP s hosted by the stand-by Core, and an optca
sptter s provded to connect the 2 SFP.
36
.$.. #4 ,6P
E3 SFP s a TDM Pseudo wre access gateway extendng TDM-based servces over
packet-swtched networks.
E3 1/P
The devce converts the data stream from ts user E3 nterface nto packets for
transmsson over 9500 MPR network; the addressng scheme s MEF8. These
packets are transmtted va the SFP port of the Core Board; a remote E3 SFP
converts the packets back to TDM tramc.
Physca nterface s 1xE3 eectrca n a SFP cage wth 1.0x2.3 connector.
E3 SFP can be pugged n one of the two SFP ports of Core card (up to 2xE3 n
case Core Card hosts 2 SFP.
EPS protecton s avaabe n case Core Card s protected: the secondary SFP s
hosted by the stand-by Core, and a Y cabe s provded to connect the 2 SFP.
37
.$.2 MP Access 1ard
The MPT Access Card s dedcated to connect the MPT to MSS,.
Up to two MPT can be connected to the MPT Access Card
Man physca characterstcs:
2 x 10/100/1000 Base - T Port for eectrca data to/from MPT. These
ports can aso power the MPT through the same CAT5 cabe.
2 x SFP Optca GETH for optca data connectvty to/from MPT
Doube 50O OMA Connectors as an opton for MPT Power feedng n
case of optca connectvty
Man Functons:
o Provde tramc nterface between Core swtch and MPT
o Provde the power suppy nterface to the MPT
o Lghtnng and surge protecton for both eectrca GETH and power
nterfaces that are connected to MPT
o MPT 1+1 protecton management
o Cock dstrbuton functon
o Rado Lnk Ouaty notcaton through MPR Protecton Protoco frames
o Communcaton wth Core controer for provsonng and status report.
38
MPT Access Card
39

.$.4 Power inBector &lu'-in
Ths card can be used for severa appcatons:
When MPT s connected to CORE, power n|ector s needed to provde
power to the MPT at optmzed prce
When MPT s used n stand aone (MPR-e) and connected to 7705SAR,
Power n|ector pug-n can be used nsde 7705 chasss to power MPT
A box verson s aso avaabe for a other appcatons of MPR-e.
Man physca characterstcs:
2 DC connectors n the front (box), or power from the backpane.
2 R|45 for the data n
2 R| 45 for the data + DC out
2 LEDs ndcatng the presence of DC votage on each Ethernet output
Power n|ector pug-n
40
.$.5 A;= board
Servce channes accesses and housekeepng aarm are supported by auxary
perphera.
Auxary cards support two man functons:
Auxary data channes management (2 x 64 Kbt/s servce channes)
Externa I/O management
0*= <oard
Auxary board front pane s equpped wth four connectors:
EOW connector
Servce channe nterface #1 (RS422 V11 DCE 64 kbt/s)
Servce channe nterface #2 (RS422 V11 DCE 64 kbt/s)
Housekeepng nterface (6 nputs + 7 outputs. The poarty of each aarm s
user congurabe and a user dened abe coud be added per each aarm)
Ony one auxary card per NE can be equpped, and n a xed poston: t can be
odged n sot 8 (bottom rght) of MSS-8 or n sot 4 (bottom rght) of MSS-4.
Typca appcatons for AUX board are :
41
transport over MPR of the ngress servce channes that coud be devered
for exampe by 9400 LUX 40/50, LUX12, 9400AWY 2.0/2.1, 9500 MXC
transport over MPR of the ngress servce channes that coud be devered
by end user. Note n case of 64 Kbt/sec the end user must be aways
congured as DTE.
transport over MPR of the TMN sgna comng from:
o LUX 12, V11 9.6 Kbt/s RO2 protoco
o LUX 40/50, V11 9.6 Kbt/s SNMP protoco
Pease note that n the ast case MPR s takng care of pure transport; no
termnaton of TMN channe s done nsde MPR usng aux card, whe
recommended TMN chan s done usng Ethernet TMN nterface for 9400AWY and
9500 MXC.
42
.$.5 6an 8oard
A FAN card s requred nsde the MSS-4/8 shef. MSS-4 can be optonay
equpped wthout fan card, supportng temperature up to +45C
1
. The FAN hods
three ong-fe axa fans, whch are controed and performance-montored by the
controer.
/an <oard
To have hgh reabty 3 fans are used wth separate aarms n order to
understand the urgency (two or three fans faed) or the not urgency condton
(one fan faed).
The Unt s nserted from front sde to avod payoad nterruptons n case of fan
mantenance. The FAN s hot swappabe and n-servce repacement doesn't ahect
tramc.
An optona Fan unt, caed Fan Aarm Card, s avaabe on MSS-8, hostng a
housekeepng connector for Equpment Aarms (Summary, Ma|or and Mnor) and
4 housekeepng nputs and 8 hgh reabty fans. The board s mandatory when
24V DC converter s equpped.
1
43
44
.$.> C25D inte'rated !1"!1 converter
An optona +24V DC/DC converter s avaabe for MSS-8 shef
One or two converters are abe to sde on the MSS chasss, sde by sde, n a
snge card sot. Unprotected converter kt w be used n conguratons where
snge, non -redundant "A" battery feed s used. Protected converter kt w be
used when dua, redundant, "A" and "B" battery feeds are used. In ether
conguratons, the +24VDC to -48VDC converter kts use a snge vacant sot of
the MSS chasss.
There s no nterconnecton between the converter(s) and the MSS backpane.
Both the +24 VDC nput and -48 VDC output are avaabe va 2 poston
connectors on the front of the unt.
The converter(s) w receve ts nput(s) from +24 VDC prmary power feed(s) and
the -48 VDC output(s) w be connected to the MSS -48 VDC nputs ocated on the
rght sde of the MSS chasss va a short externa power cabe, provdng -48 VDC
to the MSS, n the same way the shef s powered when -48 VDC prmary s used
as oppose to +24 VDC.
+24V DC/DC converter can power any modue n the shef (and of course reated
ODU connected to the modue) up to a tota power consumpton of 348 watts.
When + 24V DC/DC converter s used, the Fan Aarm board must be equpped n
the rack.
45
.4*!; !atasheet
M11-+ )ndoor &hassis 2R*
Number of Sots 9
Sots Dedcated to FAN unt 1
Sots dedcated for Core Boards 2
Sots dedcated for Access/Modem Boards 6
Eectrca DC S,**+7 in*, range
-40.5 to -57,6 VDC
+18 to+36 VDC
DC connecor 2-pn DSUB power type
Weght (nomna) < 3.8 kg
Dmensons (ncudng mountng brackets) 88mm (2RU) x 482mm x 250mm
M11-4 )ndoor &hassis 1R*
Number of Sots 5
Sots Dedcated to FAN unt (optona) 1
Sots dedcated for Core Boards 2
Sots dedcated for Access/Modem Boards 2
Eectrca DC S,**+7 in*, range -40.5 to -57,6 VDC
DC connecor 2-pn DSUB power type
M11-1 )ndoor unit ; R*
Monoboard
Eectrca DC S,**+7 in*, range - 48/60 VDC +/- 20%
DC connecor 2-pn DC connector
Weght (nomna) < 2 kg
Dmensons (ncudng mountng brackets)
433 mm x 188
mm x 22 mm
LAN nterface T7*e 2x 10/100/1000 baseT
Connecor 2x 8-pn R|45
T7*e 2xGE Optca/Eectrca
Connecor SFP modue
Conguraton
memory, removabe
On-Board removabe Compact Fash card
User tramc TDM
nterface
Connecors SCSI
@<*edance 75W unbaanced or 120W
baanced, congurabe
Interface towards
MPT
Daa 4x10/100/1000BaseT R|45, 2xGE
optca
Po(er 2v GE eectrca
Power consumpton <35 wth 2 PoE W
< 22 W stand aone W
46
M11-1c )ndoor unit 1R*
Monoboard
Eectrca DC S,**+7 in*, range -40.5 to -57,6 VDC
DC connecor 2-pn DC connector
Weght (nomna) < 1 kg
T7*e 2xGE Optca 1000Base-LX/SX SFP
or Eectrca 1000-BaseT
Connecor SFP modue
User tramc TDM
nterface
Connecors 37-pn SUBD
@<*edance 75W unbaanced or 120W
baanced, congurabe
Interface towards
MPT
Daa 2x10/100/1000BaseT R|45, 2xGE
optca
Po(er GE eectrca /f wth MPT MC,
2xOMA wth MPT HC
Power consumpton <17 W
&"RE <"0R'
T7*e 2xGE Optca/Eectrca
Connecor SFP modue
Conguraton memory, removabe
On-Board removabe Compact
Fash card
LED Indcators 5
Dmensons (ncudng front pane and rear
conn.)
22mm x 230mm x 170mm
(H,L,W)
Fuse 5A
Wegth <0.5 Kg
/an &ard 2*
Fans 3
Weght (nomna) < 0.22 Kg
Dmensons (ncudng front pane and rear 26.5mm x 82.5mm x 220mm
47
conn.)
/an 0larm &ard 2*
Fans 8
Power consumpton <TBD
Weght (nomna) < TBD Kg
conn.)
26.5mm x 82.5mm x 220mm
/an &ard 1*
Fans 3
conn.)
28.5mm x 41 mm x 220mm
MP- 0ccess &ard
nterface towards MPT Data 2x10/100/1000BaseT R|45, 2xGE
optca
Power GE eectrca /f wth MPT MC,
2xOMA wth MPT HC
LED Indcators 1 Card Status ed, 2 x Tr-state for
MPT connectvty
Dmensons (ncudng front pane and
rear connector)
22mm x 230mm x 170mm (H,L,W)
Weght < 0.5 kg (1,1 b)
Fuse 3A
MPT modem characterstcs MPT HC MPT MC
Capacty support from 3.5 to 56 MHz
Moduaton support
OPSK, , 16OAM, 32OAM, 64OAM, 128OAM,
256OAM
Adaptve moduaton
supported
YES YES
XPIC supported YES NO,
0ccess &ards
P'6 0ccess <oard
LED Indcators 1 Status ed
Power consumpton (nomna) <16 W
connector)
(H,L,W)
Weght (nomna) < 0.34 kg (0.74 b)
Interface, congurabe E+ecrica+ 1 to 32x 2.048 Mbps (E1)
48
Eectrca
nterface
parameters
Sandards
Co<*+iance
E1 Compant to ITU-T Rec.
G.703, G.823
?ine code E1 HDB3
Connecors TDM32 2x SCSI
@<*edance E1 75W unbaanced or 120W
baanced, congurabe
2E1 1/P
Power consumpton (nomna) <1,1 W
connector)
17.0mm x 13.7mm x
77.0mm (H,W,D)
Weght
(nomna)
15g (0.5 oz)
Interface,
congurabe
E+ecrica+ 1xE1, 2xE1
Eectrca
nterface
parameters
Sandards
Co<*+iance
G.703, G.823
?ine code E1 HDB3
Connecors E1 R|45
@<*edance E1 120 ohm baanced
75 ohm unbaanced
E3 1/P
Power consumpton (nomna) <1,1 W
connector)
12.4mm x 14mm x 79mm
(H,W,D)
Weght
(nomna)
30g (1 oz)
Interface E+ecrica+ E3
Eectrca
nterface
parameters
Sandards
Co<*+iance
G.703, G.823
?ine code E3 HDB3
Connecors E3 1.0x2.3
@<*edance E3 75 ohm unbaanced
1'6 0ccess
&ard
connector)
(H,L,W)
Weght
(nomna)
< 0.34 kg (0.74 b)
Interface, 1xSTM-1, 2xSTM-1
49
congurabe
Interface
parameters
Sandards
Co<*+iance
SDH Compant to ITU-T Rec.
G.707, G.957
Connecor 2xSFP
T7*e STM-1 eectrca, 1.0x2.3
STM-1 optca, LC snge
mode
Eo1'6 1/P
Power consumpton (nomna) <1.3 W
connector)
12.2mm x 13.7mm x
76.2mm (H,W,D)
Weght
(nomna)
15g (0.5 oz)
Interface 8*ica+ 1xSTM-1
Eectrca
nterface
parameters
Sandards
Co<*+iance
STM-1 Compant to ITU-T Rec.
G.7041, G.957
Connecors 1xSFP
T7*e STM-1 optca, LC snge
mode
010P
Dmensons (ncudng front
pane and rear connector)
(H,L,W)
Weght (nomna) < 0.9 kg (2 b)
Interface, congurabe E+ecrica+ 1 to 16x 2.048 Mbps (E1)
Eectrca
nterface
parameters
Sandards
Co<*+iance
G.704
?ine code E1 HDB3
Connecors ASAP16 1x SCSI
@<*edance E1 75W unbaanced or 120W
baanced, congurabe
0u>iliar2 card
Dmensons (ncudng front
pane and rear connector)
(H,L,W)
Auxary data A,D Daa 2
50
C!anne+s
@ner:ace RS422
?ine rae 64 Kbt/s, synchronous
Connecor
7*e
15 pn D-SUB
Aarm I/O

EDerna+
A+ar< @n*,s
6
EDerna+
A+ar<
8,*,s
7
Connecor
7*e
15 pn D-SUB
51
.5 Modem Performances (MP)
.$.? 8it Rate( 1a&acit% and Roll-:ff factor.
Pease refer to "9500MPR ETSI Technca summary" spreadsheet
.$.@ !is&ersive 6ade Mar'in (!6M)
Proe DFM
4OAM - 28 MHz 70
8PSK - 28 MHz 69,3
16OAM - 56 MHz 56,6
16OAM - 28 MHz 64,6
16OAM - 14 MHz 70,7
32OAM - 56 MHz 49,3
32OAM - 28 MHz 56,1
32OAM - 14 MHz 67
32OAM - 7 MHz 73,5
64OAM - 56 MHz 46,7
64OAM - 28 MHz 55,1
64OAM - 14 MHz 65,1
64OAM - 7 MHz 72,6
128OAM - 56
MHz 43,3
128OAM - 28
MHz 53,1
128OAM - 14
MHz 69,7
128OAM - 7 MHz 70,4
256OAM - 56
MHz 40,7
256OAM - 28
MHz 49,4
256OAM - 14
MHz 58,7
256OAM - 7 MHz 69,6
52
.$.9 ,i'nal-to-9oise Ratio (,9R)
SN' . "/
-0
1!' 2d13 4(5 M)- ? M)- .5 M)- 2@ M)- 50 M)- 5> M)-
CLass2
+P,E 9(5 d8 @(0 d8 @(0 d8 @(0 d8
@P,E .4(0 d8 .2(5 d8 .2(0 d8 .2(0 d8
CLass4
.>+AM .5(5 d8 .5(0 d8 .4(> d8 .4(> d8 .4(> d8
42+AM .@(@ d8 .@(. d8 .?(5 d8 .?(5 d8 .?(5 d8
CLass5
>5+AM 2.(> d8 20(@ d8 20(2 d8 20(2 d8 20(2 d8 20(2 d8
.2@+AM 25(0 d8 25(0 d8 25(0 d8 25(0 d8 25(0 d8
CLass6 25>+AM 2?(> d8 2>(? d8 2>(5 d8 2>(5 d8 2>(5 d8
.$20 1o-1hannel hreshold !e'radation
Modulation
1 d< de#radation
?<ER@10e-%
3 d< de#radation
?<ER@10e-%
OPSK 13 dB 8 dB
8PSK 18 dB 13 dB
16OAM 20 dB 15 dB
32OAM 24 dB 19 dB
64OAM 27 dB 22 dB
128OAM 29 dB 24 dB
256OAM 32.5 dB 27.5 dB
53
.5 M#6-@ and AM
.$2. M#6-@
As descrbed n MetroEthernet Forum, MEF-8 s a standard for "mpementng
nteroperabe CES equpment that reaby transport TDM crcuts across Metro
Ethernet Networks whe meetng the requred performance of crcut emuated
TDM servces as dened n ITU-T and ANSI TDM standards". The Crcut Emuaton
Servce (CES) emuates a crcut network, by packetzng, encapsuatng and
tunneng the TDM tramc over Ethernet.
ME/-+ 1erice 'e4nitions
Acate-Lucent 9500 MPR mpements a propretary technque that reduces to a
few percentages the overhead mprovng the use on bandwdth on ar when MEF-
8 emuated crcuts are transported. The mprovement depends on the MEF-8
payoad sze and frame format and n case of TDM2TDM resuts n havng qute
the same emcency than a tradtona TDM rado.
.> 8#R &erformances
When MEF-8 Ethernet frames are transmtted through a nosy medum (e.g. the
Rado Physca Layer), bt errors may occur. If an Ethernet frame s ahected by
one error, ths s detected and the entre frame s dropped. Ths ahects the TDM
wth a worse BER that f compared wth a tradtona TDM over TDM transmsson
process, t s hgher, mutped by a factor that s the frame ength.
54
In order to avod such BER degradaton a technque s mpemented such as for
any reasonabe BER on the Rado Channe, the TDM transported by MEF-8
CESoETH s ahected by the same BER wthout any mutpcaton ehect.
.? Packet !ela% Dariation control
A technque s mpemented n order to contro Packet Deay Varaton (PDV)
ahectng MEF-8 Ethernet frames. Wth ths technque the watng tme that ahects
MEF-8 Ethernet frames are not dependng on the ength of the Ethernet frame.
Ths gves benet n term of packet deay varaton mnmzaton, so that any knd
of servces (VoIP, TDM, ATM, Ethernet) s experencng a sma cost vaue of PDV,
ndependenty and regardess of the tramc oad.
.$22 AM
9500 MPR termnates the natve ATM stream coected through ASAP card and to
aggregate ths tramc nto a unque Ethernet ow towards the ar.
In the 9500 MPR node facng the Core Network, the orgna ATM stream can be
ether re-but on ASAP card or sent as ATM PW packets through Ethernet
nterface.
ASAP card supports Inverse Mutpexng over ATM (IMA) v.1.1. It s possbe to
congure up to 8 IMA groups on the same card; a snge IMA group can support 1
to 16 E1 nks.
The ASAP card extracts the ATM ces from each IMA group and dscards the
empty ces, optmzng the bandwdth; t performs pocng on ATM tramc and
encapsuates the ATM ces nto Ethernet packets, accordng to RFC 4717.
At rado eve, 9500 MPR manages the OoS of the orgna ATM stream accordng
to the ATM servces category. Each ATM ow s assgned to a dherent rado
queue accordng to ts prorty.
Same propretary technque used n MEF-8 transport to mprove the use on
bandwdth on ar, the BER and PDV are aso used to mprove the ATM transport.
Two man appcatons are foreseen for ATM servces:
ATM to ATM (ATM hand-oh) 9500MPR termnates the natve ATM stream
coected though ASAP board and aggregates ths tramc nto a unque
55
Ethernet ow at Rado Sde. In the ast 9500MPR node facng Core Network,
the orgna ATM ows are re-but on ASAP board. ATM aggregaton s
performed by coectng the tramc of mutpe NodeB onto a snge IMA
group wth a reduced number of E1 output nks. In ths scenaro,
optmzaton s acheved at rado eve and n terms of number of E1
nterfaces towards core networkA
ATM PW IMA groups are termnated by MPR network on NodeB sde and
ATM tramc, encapsuated nto Ethernet frames, s transported nto the Core
Network towards RNC. At RNC ste, MPLS gateways sha de-capsuate the
ATM ces from the Ethernet frames and rebud the orgna ATM streams.
.@ Ph%sical la%er Mana'ement
Compant to ATM E1 Physca Layer Speccaton AF-PHY-0064.000
16 E1s supported (wth usua HDB3 ne codng)
Physca mpedance congurabe (twsted par 120 Ohm baanced or coax.
75 Ohm unbaanced)
Each E1 port coud be congured to be:
node tmng (.e. cock s derved from the common network eement cock)
oop tmng (.e the cock s derved from the ncomng E1)
.9 *MA la%er mana'ement
Compant to Inverse Mutpexng for ATM (IMA) Speccaton - Verson 1.1
AF-PHY-0086.
IMA verson 1.1
IMA frame ength:128
IMA cock mode: CTC
Support up to 8 IMA groups on the same card
Mnmum number of transmt nks (E1s) nsde one IMA group to consder
actve the group s user congurabe. Defaut vaue s 1.
Maxmum number of transmt nks (E1s) nsde one IMA group s 16
Maxmum dherenta deay among nks s user congurabe, up to 75 ms.
Defaut vaue s 25 ms.
IMA group ID s user congurabe (range from 0 t0 255)
56
20 AM la%er mana'ement
Compant to ATM tramc management verson 4.1 AF-TM-0121.000 and to
Addendum to ATM TM v 4.1 for UBR MDCR AF-TM-0150.000
Up to 48 VPs/VCs for each ATM nterface (IMA group) coud be dened
For each VP/VC dened nsde an ATM nterface, an ATM Tramc descrptor
for the ngress (ATM to Packet drecton) and egress (Packet to ATM
drecton) drectons coud be dened, as foreseen by reevant standards.
Parameters for ATM Tramc descrptor that are congurabe:
Servce category: CBR (Constant Bt Rate), UBR+, UBR (Unspeced Bt
Rate)
PCR vaue: Peak Ce Rate |ce/sec| speced for a servce categores
MDCR vaue: Mnmum Desred Ce Rate |ce/sec| speced for UBR+.
MDCR=0 for UBR
In order to further optmze the rado bandwdth, the foowng tramc
management s supported:
CBR: tramc s transported at the PCR (peak ce rate)
UBR+ : tramc s transported at the MDCR (Mnmum Desred Ce Rate), the
tramc exceedng the MDCR (but beow PCR) s transported f rado
bandwdth s avaabe
UBR: tramc s transported as best ehort
Two dherent workng modes are possbe:
VCC mode (Vrtua Crcut Connecton): the transport of ATM tramc nto
Ethernet frames s done encapsuatng nto the same Ethernet ow ony
ATM ces beongng to the same VC.
VPC mode (Vrtua Path Connecton): the transport of ATM tramc nto
Ethernet frames s done encapsuatng nto the same Ethernet ow a ATM
ces beongng to the same VP, whatever the VC
Interface types supported are both UNI/NNI, to be chosen at NE eve.
2. P/ la%er
ATM PW servce support N:1 Ce Mode encapsuaton wth N=1.
Key parameters PWs ows are reated to ce concatenaton:
o Maxmum number of concatenated ATM ces; ths vaue answers to
"how many ATM ces n one Ethernet frame?". Usua vaue are ow
for CBR tramc (L=2) and hgher for UBR (L=10)
57
o Tmeout vaue; ths vaue answers to "how ong t s needed to wat
for next ATM ce?". Usua vaue are ow for rea tme tramc (1 ms)
and hgher for non rea tme tramc (5 ms)
For each ATM PW ow, t s possbe to change VPI/VCI vaue of the
transported ces to a dherent vaue (VPI/VCI Transaton)
Ingress VPI/VCI transaton (ATM-> Ethernet drecton): VPI/VCI vaue of ATM
ces encapsuated nto PW Ethernet frames s changed to a user
congurabe vaue
Egress VPI/VCI transaton (Ethernet -> ATM drecton) : Whatever s the
VPI/VCI vaue wthn ATM ces transported by ATM PW frame, VPI/VCI vaue
s changed (nto the ATM Ces sent towards ATM nterface) accordng to the
congured vaue of reated VP (n case of VPC mode) or VC (VCC mode) of
ATM nterface
Capacty: t s possbe to support:
o Up to 48 ATM PWs for each ATM nterface (IMA group) that can be
supported on the same ASAP card
o Up to 128 ATM PWs on the same ASAP card
58
4
5 Ada&tive Modulation
To be abe to fu the requred quaty of servce (OoS) parameter of the specc
appcatons, together wth the goa of emcent usage of the avaabe frequency
spectrum under tempora varabe channe condtons, the sgna transmsson
parameter shoud be adapted to the near-nstantaneous channe condtons.
The recever measures/estmates the communcaton channe condtons and
sends a report to the transmtter staton. The sgna transmsson parameters are
determned for the next transmsson accordng to channe quaty estmaton.
The transmtter and the recever must reguary synchronze the apped
communcaton mode.
An approprate predcton method s needed for channe parameter estmaton,
because channe quaty estmaton error mts the performance of the adaptve
system. The most reabe approach s based on the Sgna-to-Interference-pus-
Nose-Rato (SINR), measured obtaned usng the Mean Square Error (MSE).
The rado wth ACM s "error-ess", n other words s abe to guarantee the same
performances ether n case of Constant Bt Rate (CBR) payoad or n case of
"Frst Prorty" payoad. The error-ess concept means that a certan porton of the
tramc, .e. SDH, PDH or other-ke CBR or NCBR dened by the customer/operator
as "rst prorty", sha be treated as the tradtona tramc n SDH or PDH system,
guarantyng a certan eve of avaabty.
The remanng porton of tramc s carred wth ess avaabty, accordng to the
nk propagaton performances, guarantyng the "best ehort" or other ob|ectves.
9500 MPR aows to fuy expot the ar bandwdth n ts entrety by changng
moduaton scheme accordng to the propagaton avaabty, assocatng to the
dherent servces quaty the avaabe transport capacty.
59
2$. Performances of Ada&tive ModulationF
for /lat /adin#, 9500 MPR supports notch speed up to 100 dB/sec wthout
errors on prorty tramc.
n case of 1electie /adin# 9500 MPR s abe to provde a 40 dB notch
event, thus supportng 100 MHz/sec speed wthout errors.
60
6 ,%nchroni-ation
The Acate-Lucent 9500 MPR product famy supports a fu range of oca and
end-to-end network-synchronzaton soutons for a wde varety of appcatons.
At the ngress of the mcrowave backhaung the network cock can be ocked to
anyone of the foowng sources:
Synch-Eth
Any pesochronous E1/T1 data nk chosen from any nput nterface
Dedcated Sync-In port avaabe on MPR core modue for a waveform
frequency sgna at 2, 5, or 10 MHz
But-n free run oscator.
STM1 cock chosen from SDH nput nterface
At the egress of the backhaung network synchronzaton s made avaabe
through anyone of the foowng:
Synch-Ethernet accordng to G.8261/8262
Any pesochronous E1/T1 data nk chosen from any output nterface
Dedcated Sync-In port avaabe on MPR core modue for a waveform
frequency sgna at 2, 5, or 10 MHz.
STM1 cock chosen from SDH output nterface
It s mportant to notce that ngress and egress methods can be freey mxed,
dependng on the specc needs of the operator. So, as an exampe, the network
cock can be ocked to an ngress E1 and devered through a Synch-Eth or BITS
nterface at the egress of the mcrowave backhaung.
On the rado channe, a 9500 MPR transfers the reference cock to an ad|acent
MPR devce through the rado carrer frequency at physca ayer. Ths method
ohers two man advantages:
No bandwdth s consumed for the synchronzaton dstrbuton
Tota mmunty to the network oad.
61
End-to-end scenaros where tme-of-day/phase agnment are requested are fuy
supported, as 1588 PTP v2 s devered transparenty by MPR across the
mcrowave backhaung network.

PR1
1ell
site
A''re'ation
network
1ell
site
1ell
site
Possible s%nchroni-ation
sourcesF
#.". available for data
traffic
2$05@ M)-( 5 or .0 M)-
in&ut
Possible s%nchroni-ation
o&tionsF
#.".
2$05@( 5 or .0 M)-
out&ut
R91
,%nchroni-ation distribution &ath
Point of availabilit% of the s%nchroni-ation
.5@@ trans&arent trans&ort
MPR depoyment n mobe backhaung
Both for Hybrd and Packet workng modes, the Cock can be receved at hand-oh
or devered at the ce ste. Synch-Eth, E1, PDH, SDH and BITS cock modes are
avaabe.
9500 MPR has an embedded reference cock whch s dstrbuted to each board of
the network eement. Such cock s generated n the Cock Reference Unt (CRU)
of the core card (controer).
62
P'6 card P'6 card
010P card 010P card
Radio card Radio card
&ore card &ore card
!"%("
&R* &R*
&loc:
selector
&loc:
selector
5+13
Bualit2
A(M%IMA
!"%("
Symbol rate
Sync#- !t#
Sync#-Out
P'6 card P'6 card
010P card 010P card
Radio card Radio card
&ore card &ore card
!"%("
A(M%IMA
!"%("
Symbol rate
Sync#- !t#
Sync#-Out
Stratum 6
o)cillator
'istri7uted
reference
cloc:
1'6C1onet
card
1'6C1onet
card
S(M-"%OC-6
1'6C1onet
card
1'6C1onet
card
S(M-"%OC-6
Cock source seecton and dstrbuton
The avaabty of the Cock n the Network represents the most common
scenaro, characterzed by a tme source avaabe at the ngress of the
mcrowave backhaung network, derved from the prmary reference cock.
Network Cock Avaabe
Synchronzaton (frequency) s devered to the ce ste usng any of the optons
avaabe on MPR, dependng on the operators need. Worth repeatng ngress and
egress methods can be mxed (.e. Synch-Eth at the ngress, E1/T1 at the egress)
va a smpe conguraton.
63
$ #thernet 6eatures
5$. MA1 ,witchin' A embedded Level 2 #thernet
The swtch s capabe to evauate the destnaton address of each frame receved
and to transmt the ndvdua frames to the correct egress port accordng to
nformaton contaned n a database "address resouton tabe" and assocated to
destnaton address. If the swtch does not know on whch port to forward the
frame (destnaton address s not present n "address resouton tabe"), t sends
the packet on a ports (oodng). The swtch performs haf transparent brdge
functonaty that s to ter the frames whch destnaton s on the segment (port)
where t was receved.
5$2 Level-2 Addressin'
The address management functon s performed n the swtch through the
address tabe (Leve-2 Tabe) that can manage up to 16384 entres n MSS-4/8,
8192 entres n MSS-1c. Ths means that the maxmum number of MAC addresses
supported s 16384 for MSS-4/8 and 8192 wth MSS-1c.
New entres are automatcay earned when packet s receved on port.
These entres can be created or updated by the Equpment.
The agng process perodcay removes dynamcay earned addresses from the
"address resouton tabe".
Learnng s based on Source MAC Address and VLAN ID.
It s possbe to combne ths functon wth the statc conguraton of the
regstraton entres. For any vad ncomng packet, the Source MAC Address s
assocated to the VLAN ID (drecty from the packet or through VLAN Tabes) and
used to search the proper tabes.
If a match s not found, the new address s earned and assocated wth the
ngress port of the packet. If a match s found, no further acton s taken for
earnng.
64
The Destnaton MAC Address aong wth the VLAN ID s used as a search key for
the packets output port.
If a match s found then the packet s swtched out on the matched port,
otherwse, f the match s not found, then a Destnaton Lookup Faure (DLF)
occurs and the packet s swtched out on a ports that are members of the VLAN,
except that one whch has receved the packet n ngress.
5$4 6loodin'
If the swtch does not know on whch port to forward the frame (destnaton
address s not present n "address resouton tabe"), t sends the packet on a
ports (oodng). By defaut the oodng s enabed on a ports and doesnt
requre any CT/NMS settng. Nevertheess usng the cross connectons capabty
s possbe to restrct the oodng ony on some ports.
5$5 )alf brid'e functionalit%
The swtch performs haf transparent brdge functonaty (address earnng to
ter the frames whch destnaton s on the segment where t was generated).
5$5 ,ummar% of #thernet 6eatures ,u&&orted
5$5$.*### @02$47 6low control
In case of ncomng Ethernet tramc eadng to exhauston of buhers on nput
queues, PAUSE frames are transmtted from the swtch to remote peer n order to
sow down the tramc (f the peer supports ow contro).
In the other drecton, when the swtch receves a pause frame on a specc port
from peer equpment, the swtch stops the packet transmsson on that port unt
receves agan a pause frame wth resume transmsson command.
Fow contro to be fuy ehectve (no packets ost nsde the network) requres that
a devces n the end-to-end path support ow contro.
The ow contro functon s supported ony when the capabty s fu dupex.
The ow contro settng on the swtch ports nked to user Ethernet ports must be
consstent wth the settng on the user ports.
Fow contro s supported on MSS-1c, on 1 port, n fu dupex asymmetrc Tx
mode, meanng that the swtch w be abe to transmt PAUSE frames, but w
gnore receved PAUSE frames.
65
Fow contro s not supported on MPR-e.
5$5$2As%mmetric 6low control
Ths features on swtch port based, aows of enabe the pause frame ony n
transmsson or recever sde.
In the rst case the swtch can generate pause frame toward peer but s not abe
to stop transmsson tramc when receves a pause from peer.
In the second case, asymmetrc receve ow contro enabed, the swtch when
receves a pause frame stops the transmsson but s not abe to transmt pause
frame toward the peer.
The asymmetrc ow contro settng on the swtch ports nked to user Ethernet
ports must be consstent wth the settng on the user ports.
5$5$4@02$.+ DLA9 mana'ement
The port-based VLAN feature aows of partton the swtch ports nto vrtua
prvate domans.
Accordng to the type of ste conguraton and cross-connectons settng ths
feature s propery managed by the software. For exampe, f a tramc from one
Ethernet port must be forwarded ony n one rado drecton s good to enabe the
tramc exchange ony between these ports.
The IEEE 802.1O tag VLAN feature can be enabed ncudng between the other
the strppng or addng of the TAG and VLAN ookups n addton to MAC ookups
(ths feature between the other can be usefu for re-route TMN tramc to the
controer).
The IEEE 802.1O tag VLAN feature can be enabed or dsabed (be transparent for
the VLAN) ncudng between the other the strppng or addng of the TAG and
VLAN ookups n addton to MAC ookups (ths feature can be usefu to ogcay
break a physca LAN nto a few smaer ogca LAN and to prevent data to ow
between the sub-LAN), droppng NON-VLAN Frames.
5$5$5Link A''re'ation (*### @02$4ad)
Lnk Aggregaton aows one or more physca nks to be aggregated together to
form a Lnk Aggregaton Group, such that a MAC Cent (CES, VLAN Management,
etc.) can treat the Lnk Aggregaton Group as f t s a snge nk.
66
Lnk Aggregaton provdes the foowng:
)ncreased 7and8idth: The capacty of mutpe nks s combned nto
one ogca nk
$in: protection: The faure or repacement of a snge nk wthn a Lnk
Aggregaton Group does not cause faure from the perspectve of a MAC
Cent.
$oad sharin#: MAC Cent tramc may be dstrbuted across mutpe nks.
0utomatic con4#uration: Lnk Aggregaton Groups are automatcay
congured and ndvdua nks are automatcay aocated to those groups
reyng on the Lnk Aggregaton Protoco.
1tatic con4#uration: Lnk Aggregaton Groups are statcay congured
by the operator.
Lnk aggregaton s not currenty supported on MSS-1c.
5$> #thernet :AM (*### @02$4a')
Ethernet OAM s a set of procedures for mantenance and troubeshootng of
pont-to-pont and mut-pont Ethernet Vrtua Connectons that span one or more
nks. It s end-to-end wthn an Ethernet network. The foowng gure shows a
network comprsng of mutpe domans wthn the metro network.
Customer domain
Provider domain
Operator 1
domain
Operator 2
domain
Customer domain
Provider domain
Operator 1
domain
Operator 2
domain
The customer subscrbes to the servces of a provder, who n turn subscrbes to
the servces of two operators. Every doman has ts own NMS. There are two
panes. "Vertca" pane n red shows the OAM enttes across dherent domans.
"Horzonta" pane n bue has varous OAM enttes (MEPs and MIPs) wthn a
doman. The foowng gures show the cross-secton across the vertca OAM
67
pane and the horzonta OAM pane respectvey. The vertca pane gure shows
a snge montored path for each admnstratve doman; the horzonta pane
gure shows two montored paths for the same admnstratve doman.
Levels
-
+
Customer
Equipment
Customer
Equipment
Operator A
Bridges
Operator B
Bridges
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
ETH
Maintenance End Pint
Maintenance !nter"ediate Pint
C#st"er Level
Prvider Level
$%eratr Level
ETH &ectin r
&'(
&erver La)er
MEP
M!P
Dertical plane cross-section
M)P1 M)P2 M)P3
M)P4 M)P5 M)P%
M)P( M)P+
M)P9
M)P10
M)P11
M)P12
MEP1
MEP2
MEP3
MEP4
Brdge
Port
MIP
MEP
6ori3ontal plane cross-section
68
Ethernet OAM provdes the foowng toos:
Ethernet OAM w be supported on MSS-1c n future reease.
69
5$? #thernet Rin' Protection (*;- 3$@042v2)
ERP aows a smpe, Carrer Grade and reabe packet protecton n rng
topooges. It s appcabe to Fu Mcrowave Rngs ony.
ITU-T G.8032v2 ERP ed the gap n Carrer grade Rng protecton schema. (x)STP
n fact has been deveoped for LAN envronments and t s not empoyed anymore
n new network depoyments for ts ack of determnsm (dependng on the
poston of root brdge) and scaabty (BPDU needs to be processed n each
node, MSTP s compex to operate, Per-VLAN STP s not standardzed and
scaabe) n Carrer networks.
Wth reference to the foowng network scenaro:
the foowng speccatons appy:
The rng s mpemented by east and west facng rado drectons
Tramc can foow on both rng drectons: Cockwse drecton & Counter-
cockwse drecton
Protecton s trggered by physca crtera (no protoco nterventon)
Protecton s based on R-APS messages sent on both sdes of the rng by
the nodes detectng the faure. Tramc s redrected by each node of the
rng ocay, ensurng parae processng to speed up protecton tme.
G.8032v2 agorthm operates on VLAN, regardess the type of tramc
transported: TDM (TDM2TDM and TDM2ETH) and Eth (Mutpe CoS and
servces) tramc types can be protected
70
Tramc ows (any type/prorty) can be aocated on both rng drectons to
expot the maxmum rng bandwdth n norma condtons for best ehort
tramc and to mt packet deay when tramc enters from dherent ponts of
the rng.
G.8032v2 s supported on both MSS1/MSS4/MSS8
Synchronzaton s managed through SSM messages (Synchronous
Ethernet).
Mutchanne LAG L1 conguraton can be supported nsde the rng, wth
optonay error error free adaptve moduaton congured.
9500MPR does support ITU-T G.8032v2 n mxed conguraton as we, meanng
that some nks can be mcrowave and some nks can use ber. Here beow few
optons avaabe, wth 8032v2 rng mpemented by ALU devces.
71
5$@ :ther features
Port 1e#re#ation: a tramc receved/transmtted from one user Ethernet
port or rado drecton cannot be exchanged wth specc user Ethernet
ports/rado drectons
Per Eo8 policer: ngress rate mter per VLAN, droppng the tramc
exceedng a gven CIR vaue
Per &os policer: ngress rate mter per p bts vaue (.e. possbty to
dene a threshods above whch the tramc a gven pbt vaue or a gven set
of pbts vaues s dropped)
<roadcast storm control: ngress rate mter on broadcast tramc
Multicast storm control: ngress rate mter on mutcast tramc
M0& address access control list: ony packet wth SA nsde a gven st
are transmtted towards the rado
These features are not supported by MPR-e.
5$@$. ,tacked DLA9 (+-in-+)F @02$.ad
The swtch supports doube taggng accordng to 802.1ad, n partcuar:
addng a servce VLAN on the ngress tramc
pbts vaue of servce VLAN s a)user congurabe b)same vaue of customer
VLAN.
The EtherTypes supported are:
EtherType 0x8100
EtherType 0x9100
EtherType 0x88A8
5$@$2 DLA9 swa&
72
Every ncomng frames on a gven user havng VLANID xxx s remarked wth
VLANID yyy wthout changng the prorty (.1p bts).
Ths feature s not supported by MSS-1c and MPR-e
5$9 #thernet +o,
The Ethernet swtch provdes a Ouaty of Servce mechansm to contro a
streams. If by CT/NMS the OoS s dsabed a tramc nsde the swtch has the
same prorty, ths means that for each swtch port there s ony one queue (FIFO)
therefore the rst packet that arrves s the rst that s transmtted.
5$9$. raffic &riorit%
In the swtch the OoS assgns the prorty for each packet accordng to
nformaton n:
Port-based: the same prorty s assgned to each frame arrvng at the gven
ngress port;
IEEE std 802.1p: the packet s examned for the presence of a vad 802.1P
user-prorty Tag. If the tag s present the correspondent prorty s assgned to
the packet;
MAC based: the MAC destnaton address and VLAN ID are used to determne
the prorty for each packet;
DhServ: each packet s cassed based on DSCP ed n the IP header to
determne the prorty;
By CT/NMS the prorty can be chosen between 802.1p or DhServ for each
Network Eement.
5$9$2 *### @02$.P +o, confi'uration
When 802.1p OoS mechansm s adopted the reference s the standard "IEEE
802.1D-2004 Annex G. User prortes and tramc casses" that denes 7 tramc
types and the correspondng user prorty vaues.
By CT/NMS s possbe to congure the mappng 802.1p vaue to queue nsde the
swtch (except for MSS-1c).
When an ncomng packet s not 802.1p t s assgned to the owest prorty
queue.
73
5$9$4 !iff,erv +o, confi'uration
When DhServ OoS mechansm s adopted the casscaton uses the DS ed of
the IP packet header. By CT/NMS s possbe to congure the mappng DS ed
vaue to queue nsde the swtch (except for MSS-1c). When an ncomng packet
has not DhServ vad vaue t s assgned to the owest prorty queue. IPv6 TOS
casscaton s supported as we.
5$9$5 1on'estion mana'ement
In case of tramc congeston s possbe to choose between Random Eary
Detecton (RED) or ta drop agorthm before the congeston becomes excessve.
5$9$5 +ualit% of ,ervice
Ouaty of servce of CORE card: The Ouaty of Servce feature of the Ethernet
swtch provdes eght nterna queues for each port to support eght dherent
cass of servce (COS). For each egress port accordng to the method of OoS
casscaton congured n the swtch, the packets are assgned to specc queue.
Hgh prorty tramc s served startng from Oueue 8 to 6, whe the remanng ve
queues are shared by a generc Ethernet ows accordng the defaut and xed
casscaton mechansm congured by CT/NMS.
In MSS-1c, casscaton servces s sghty dherent to stck wth specc
requrements of the ta.
L2 swtch n MSS-1c provdes 4 nterna queues per port
A TDM ows are assgned to hghest egress prorty queue (O4)
Ethernet ows are assgned based on 802.1p or Dhserv nformaton.
74
For MPR-e , the 3 rst queues are dedcated to TDM2TDM, TDM2ETH and TMN
tramc. TDM2TDM and TDM2ETH tramc management w be supported n future
reease.
5 next queues are dedcated to Ethernet tramc.
For MPR-e, the Ethernet queues can be congured n HOP (startng from
queue#5) n strct prorty agorthm to guaranty rea tme transport such as VoIP
Two types of scheduer agorthms are possbe:
Dect Weghted Round Robn (DWRR); the weghts determne the number
of bocks (not the number of packets) that each queue can send at each
agorthm round.
Strct Prorty (SP) or Hgh Oueue Preempt (HOP); guarantee that when the
queue wth hgher prorty s not empty, t s mmedatey served. The
prmary purpose of the strct prorty scheduer s to provde ower atency
servce to the hgher CoS casses of tramc.
75
7 MP echnical descri&tion
Three dherent MPT optons are proposed:
MPT XP (Extended Power)
MPT HC (Hgh Capacty)
MPT MC (Medum Capacty)
The three varants are usng a common archtecture. They can work :
- n spt mount : connected to MSS4/8 and MSS-1c,
- stand aone mode, caed MPR-e,
- or ntegrated : connected to 7705 SAR or 1850 TSS to address MPLS converged
networks.
The dherences between the three versons are descrbed hereafter:
1+1 Conguraton
MPT-HC and XP oher the possbty to expand ther capabtes thanks to a
modue whch can be drecty pugged onto the outdoor unt. Two modues are
avaabe: XPIC modue (to be used for XPIC conguraton) and RPS modue (to be
used for 1+1 conguraton). The two mate MPTs are consequenty nterconnected
through a cabe to aow the exchange of sgnas needed to perform XPIC or RPS
functonates.
Note: RPS modues and the tght connectng cabe between two mate MPT-HCs
and XPs are optona.
Note: Defaut conguraton for 1+1 HSB/SD/FD rado protecton does not requre
RPS modue and tght cabe: the sgnas needed for RPS are exchanged between
two mate MPTs through IDU/ODU cabes and through MSS, nstead of usng RPS
modues and tght cabe. Ths s eadng to a cost optmzed souton not ony n
term of cost but aso n term of operatons.
Connectvty
MPT MC ohers eectrca connectvty on a snge CAT5 cabe provdng data and
power.
76
In addton, MPT HC / XP oher both eectrca connectvty on a snge CAT5 cabe
provdng data, power and optca connectvty
XPIC functon
Ths functon s supported on MPT HC and XP ony.
Extended power
MPT XP proposes an eXtended emsson Power compared to MPT HC and MC, from
6 to 8dB dependng on moduaton. Ths aows an mprovement for system gan.
It s avaabe for ow frequences: L6 GHz, U6 GHz,7GHz and 8GHz.
Except for emsson power and for system gan, MPT XP presents the same
performances as MPT HC. In addton, the nterface, and the nstaaton matera
s aso the same. A MPT XPs are usng externa dpexers that are compatbe
wth MPT HC or MC. MPT XP s aso the best n cass for power consumpton
perspectves compared to the competton.
Even f the goba shape s the same between MPT HC / MC and XP, there s no
possbe kt to upgrade MPT HC or MC to MPT XP.
The MPT XP can be powered wth an MPT Extended Power Unt (see further
secton on ths topc).
The MPT supports capactes from 2xE1 to 160xE1 (6 to 553 Mbps) and
moduaton rates OPSK, 8PSK, 16OAM, 32OAM, 64 OAM, 128 OAM and 256 OAM
wthout hardware change. A channezaton from 3.5 MHz up to 56 MHz can aso
be used n the same patform.
MPT s avaabe for a censed frequency bands from 6 to 38 GHz.
Baseband sgna comng from MSS s transported to MPT through optca or
eectrca connectvty.
In case of eectrca connectvty, a snge CAT5 cabe connects an MPT to the
MSS, whch carres transmt and receve baseband sgnas, teemetry overheads,
nterna contros and MPT DC power.
In case of optca connectvty, two cabes connect an MPT to the MSS: one cabe
s a 50 ohm coaxa cabe to send the -48 V power suppy to the MPT; the second
cabe s an Ethernet optca cabe that carres transmt and receve baseband
sgnas, teemetry overheads and nterna contros.
77
MPT-XP
5$. MP 1a&acities
Pease refer to "9500MPR ETSI Technca summary" spreadsheet
5$2 MP R6 s&ecifications
Pease refer to "9500MPR ETSI Technca summary" spreadsheet.
78

MPT Radio Frequency Specifications
1peci4ca
tion
/reBuenc2 Ran#e
,563.
Ma>A -unin# Ran#e
,M63.
->-R> spacin#s
supported ,M63.
5.8 GHz 5.725 - 5.850 64
L6 GHz 5.925 - 6.425 252.04
U6 GHz 6.425 - 7.11 340
7 GHz 7.107 - 7.911
154, 160, 161, 168,
196, 245
8 GHz 7.725 - 8.496
119, 126, 151.614,
208, 213.5, 266,
294.44, 305.56, 310,
311.32
10.5 GHz 10.000 - 10.684 91, 350
11 GHz 10.7 - 11.7 490, 530
13 GHz 12.75 - 13.25 266
15 GHz 14.4 - 15.35
308, 315, 322, 420,
490, 644, 728
18 GHz 17.7 - 19.7
340, 1008, 1010,
1560
23 GHz 21.2 - 23.632
1008, 1050, 1200,
1232
25 GHz 24.52 - 26.483 1008
38 GHz 37.0 - 39.46 1260
Note: Max. Tunng Range s dependent upon Tx-Rx spacng.
MPT Antenna Interface
/reBuenc2 Wae#uide -2pe /lan#e -2pe Matin# /lan#e -2pe
5.8 GHz R70 (WR137) PDR70 UDR70
L6/U6 GHz R70 (WR137) PDR70 UDR70
7 GHz R84 (WR112) UBR84 PBR84
8 GHz R84 (WR112) UBR84 PBR84
10.5 GHz R120 (WR75) UBR120 PBR120
11 GHz R120 (WR75) UBR120 PBR120
13 GHz R140 (WR62) UBR140 PBR140
15 GHz R140 (WR62) UBR140 PBR140
18 GHz R220 (WR42) UBR220 PBR220
23 GHz R220 (WR42) UBR220 PBR220
26 GHz R220 (WR42) UBR220 PBR220
38 GHz R320 (WR28) UBR320 PBR320
79
MPT Antenna Mount Losses
/reBuenc2
<and
<alanced couplin# *n7alanced &ouplin#
Main
&oupler
1econdar2
&oupler
Main
&oupler
1econdar2
&oupler
6-15 GHz 3,5 dB 3,5 dB 1 dB 10 dB
18 GHz 3,6 dB 3,6 dB 1,6 dB 10,5 dB
23 GHz 3,6 dB 3,6 dB 1,6 dB 10,5 dB
26 GHz 3,6 dB 3,6 dB 1,6 dB 10,5 dB
38 GHz 3,8 dB 3,8 dB 1,8 dB 11 dB
MPT Antenna Mount Losses y Configuration !"#$% &'()
&on4#uration
/reBuenc2 <and
% - 15 563 1+ 563 23 563
1+0 0 0 0
1+1 HSB 1(10)+1(10) 1(10)+1(10) 1(10)+1(10)
1+1 FD CP 3+3 3+3 3+3
1+1 FD AP 0 0 0
1+1 SD HSB 0 0 0
1+1 SD
HSB CP*
3+3 3+3 3+3
1+1 HSB* 1(10)+1(10) 1(10)+1(10) 1(10)+1(10)
1+1 SD
HSB AP*
0 0 0
1+1 FD +
SD Hybrd
0 0 0
1+1 FD +
SD Hybrd*
0 0 0
1+1 FD CP* (3x2)+(3x2) (3x2)+(3x2) (3x2)+(3x2)
1+1 FD AP* 3+3 3+3 3+3
1+1 HSB CP*
|1(10)+3|+
|1(10)+3|
|1(10)+3|+
|1(10)+3|
|1(10)+3|+
|1(10)+3|
1+1 HSB AP* 1(10)+1(10) 1(10)+1(10) 1(10)+1(10)
Note: The above tabe consders osses for ntegrated antennas. In case of non-
ntegrated antennas, exbe wavegude osses (tabe on next page) are aso to
be consdered.
*stands for doube antenna.
80
MPT Antenna Mount Losses y Configuration !$*#%+ &'()
&on4#uration
/reBuenc2 <and
25 563 3+ 563
1+0 0 0
1+1 HSB 1(10)+1(10) 1(10)+1(10)
1+1 FD CP 3+3 3+3
1+1 FD AP 0 0
1+1 SD HSB 0 0
1+1 SD
HSB CP*
3+3 3+3
1+1 HSB* 1(10)+1(10) 1(10)+1(10)
1+1 SD
HSB AP*
0 0
1+1 FD +
SD Hybrd
0 0
1+1 FD +
SD Hybrd*
0 0
1+1 FD CP* (3x2)+(3x2) (3x2)+(3x2)
1+1 FD AP* 3+3 3+3
1+1 HSB CP*
|1(10)+3|+
|1(10)+3|
|1(10)+3|+
|1(10)+3|
1+1 HSB AP* 1(10)+1(10) 1(10)+1(10)
Note: The above tabe consders osses for ntegrated antennas. In case of non-
ntegrated antennas, exbe wavegude osses (tabe beow) are aso to be
consdered.
*stands for doube antenna.
MPT F,e-i,e .a/eguide Losses
Wae#uide
$en#th
"peratin# /reBuenc2 ,563.
5F+5 -
+F20
(F05 -
10
+F2 -
12F4
10 -
15F0
12F4 -
1+
1+ -
2%F5
2%F5 -
40
60 cm 0,25 dB 0,3 dB 0,4 dB 0,5 dB 0,7 dB 1 dB 1,7 dB
1 m 0,3 dB 0,4 dB 0,43 dB - 0,9 dB 1,2 dB -
81
MPT Frequency Bands
Pease refer to "9500MPT-HC & MPT-MC Tunng Gude"
82
0 Radio 1onfi'urations
The foowng conguratons are avaabe for each rado path.
1G0
In ths conguraton the rado chan conssts of:
One Rado Outdoor Unt (MPT)
One Antenna
One MPT Access Card
"8"
In ths conguraton the rado chan conssts of:
Two Rado Outdoor Unts ( MPT)
One or two antennas
One or two MPT Access Cards
Foowng optons are avaabe for protected conguraton:

Hot Stand-by (wth or w/o couper)
Frequency Dversty
Poarzaton Dversty
1+1 Hot Standby
Ths method ohers protecton aganst HW faures provdng two ndependent
TX/RX chans. In (1+1)HSby one transmtter s workng, whe the other one s n
stand-by; both recevers are actve and the best ODU source s seected.
83
,1G0.
ODU 300/MPT
Modem/AWY/
MPT Access Card
In case of 1+1 Hot Stand-by on snge antenna, both Rado Unts are connected to
a couper, baanced or un-baanced.
Aternatvey, n case of 1+1 Hot Stand-by Space Dversty, each Rado Unt s
connected to an ndvdua antenna.
.
1+1 Frequency Diversity/Poarisation D!versity
84
,1G1.6s72 "n t8o 0ntennas
Man
Hsby
Modem/MPT
Access Card
,1G1.6s72 "n 1in#le
0ntenna
Man
Hsby
Modem/MPT
Access Card
Ths method ohers protecton aganst seectve and temporary nk quaty
degradaton.
In (1+1) Frequency Dversty, both rado paths are actve n parae usng
dherent frequences; ths method, based on memory buher that guarantees the
bt to bt agnment, can oher error free protecton aganst fadng (va a htess
swtch) up to 100dB/sec.
Both two antennas and snge antenna (dua poarzed) mountng arrangements
are avaabe. (However, wth FD, the usua arrangement s one antenna SP.)
(1+1) Poarzaton Dversty adopts the same concepts of FD, but n ths case the
same RF sgna s transmtted on two dherent poarzatons (H/V) by means of a
snge doube poarzed antenna.
Ad|acent Channe Aternate Poarsed (ACAP), Ad|acent Channe Co Poarsed
(ACCP) and Co-Channe Dua Poarsaton (CCDP) operatons are supported
>$.
>$.
Antenna Mount
0irect#Mounted Radio 1nit
The Rado Unt s attached to ts antenna by a drect-mount coar, whch ncudes
a but-n rotator for seecton of vertca or horzonta poarzaton.
85
,1G1. /reBuenc2CPolarisation
'iersit2 "n t8o 0ntennas
Man
Hsby
Modem/MPT
Access Card
F1/H1
F2/H2
A fu range of drect-mount antennas s ohered wth dameters from 0.3m to
1.8m. As an ad to antenna agnment, the ODU ncudes receve sgna eve
(RSL) access
For snge antenna protected, frequency dversty and 2+0 operaton, a drect-
mount antenna couper for two ODU s avaabe.
Remote#Mounted O01
Rado Unt can be nstaed separate from ts antenna, usng a remote-mount to
support the ODU, and a exbe-wavegude to connect the Rado Unt to ts
antenna.
A remote mount aows use of standard, snge or dua poarzaton antennas. The
mount can aso be used to remotey support a protected MPT parng nstaed on
a couper. The couper connects to the remote mount assemby n the same way
as a Rado Unt
>$2 1ou&lers
A couper s used to connect two ODU to a common antenna for protected or
snge antenna frequency dversty operaton. Two versons are avaabe, an
equa-spt 3/3dB couper, and an unequa-spt couper wth a nomna 1dB
nserton oss to/from the man ODU, and 10 dB nserton oss to/from the standby
ODU
86
.
"/-""-6&9H MP( Coupler
>$4 :rtho-Mode ransducers (:M)
Usng one OMT and two MPT, t s possbe to have doube poarzaton (DP)
conguratons wth ntegrated antennas. Wth OMT we are oherng the most
compact and cost ehectve souton for doube poarzaton appcatons.
An OMT s a knd of doube poarzaton couper. The frequences can be dherent
(n a same band) or dentca (XPIC). By means of an nterface, t s attached to
the back pate of the antennas crcuar wavegude feeder. Ths nterface aows
the rotaton of the feeder for proper agnment of two facng DP antennas.
There are two OMT shapes dependng on the frequency band, dentca to
coupers:
87
Inserton oss from antenna to ODU s 0,5 dB, return oss 18 dB, Cross-poar
dscrmnaton (XPD) 30 dB, Inter-port Isoaton (IPI) 35 dB.
>$5 5C0 or 27(.C.) ),8 dual &ol inte'rated cou&ler
Many for N+0 conguratons, a 3+0/4+0 dua po ntegrated couper s ohered.
.
It s a very compact souton, aowng the usage of ntegrated antennas and
avodng the usage of not-ntegrated antennas wth externa coupers and ex
twst.
88
: MP-31 echnical descri&tion
An MPT-GC nk conssts of two rado termnas that transmt to each other on a
fu dupex channe par, provdng pont-to-pont Ethernet and/or SONET/SDH
connectvty between two ocatons.
The ODU s connected to ndoor equpment through ber for GbE connecton.
Power must be provded to ODU through a separate cabe.
Each MPT-GC unt contans up to four SFP ports avaabe for SONET/SDH and four
SFP ports pus one copper R|-45 port avaabe for Ethernet. Any combnaton of
ports can be used to carry tramc across the nk.
The Ethernet nterface tramc s brdged across the nk va an embedded swtch.
The SONET/SDH tramc s handed separatey wthn the rado and does not pass
through the nterna swtch.
The SONET/SDH and Ethernet tramc are aggregated wthn the rado unt for
transmsson overthe ar to the far end of the nk. The porton of the rado
bandwdth that s not used by enabed SONET/SDH nterfaces s avaabe for use
by the Ethernet nterfaces.
Dependng on conguraton the avaabe Ethernet bandwdth can exceed
1000Mbps.
Frequency Agi,ity
MPT-GC ohers the exbty to be tuned across the entre 80 GHz spectrum (71-
76GHz & 81-86 GHz) n accordance wth ECC REC 05/07.

Spectrum Efficiency
89
MPT-GC utzes Ouadrature Phase Shft Keyng (OPSK) moduaton. Fu-rate
ggabt Ethernet transmssons (or combnaton of Ethernet + SDH/SONET up to
1200 Mbps) s acheved utzng 1 GHz of spectrum.
Automatic Transmit Po2er Contro,
A nk wth a hgher fade margn has more toerance aganst path fades but the
hgher output power may nterfere adversey wth other users n the vcnty. The
ATPC functon s desgned to aevate ths by automatcay ncreasng or
decreasng the transmt power upon request from the opposte termna based on
ts receve sgna quaty, aggregate BER and receve sgna eve. In ths way the
output power can be mantaned at a ower eve unt needed
Adapti/e Rate Modu,ation
MPT-GCs Adaptve Rate Moduaton (ARM) feature provdes gradua adaptve data
rate and moduaton changes to the transmsson that aters the moduaton type
and/or changes the sgna bandwdth, aowng the nk to mantan hgh
avaabty connectons durng propagaton mparments. As anomaes n the
path reduce sgna eves, MPT-GC shfts moduaton from OPSK to BPSK, and
capacty decreases n ncrementa steps. The nterna engne provdes the
necessary prortzaton of Ethernet and SONET/SDH tramc to mantan quaty of
servce at the new data rate. Once the anomay subsdes, MPT-GC automatcay
restores transmsson capacty.
The foowng tabe correates capacty, moduaton, and bandwdth:
1200 Mbps / OPSK - 1000 MHz bandwdth
600 Mbps / BPSK - 1000 MHz bandwdth
240 Mbps / OPSK - 250 MHz bandwdth
120 Mbps / BPSK - 250 MHz bandwdth (ony avaabe wth ARM)
90
Swtches between rates and moduaton occur n ess than 50 mseconds.

Feature 'ig3,ig3t
MPT-GC s a carrer-grade system, wth nterna Layer 2 GgE swtch
Up to 5 GgE ports
Four SFPs support 1000Base-X
One CAT6 (R|45) support 10/100/1000Base-T
8 queues OoS
802.1p, Dhserv
|umbo Frame support up to 10,000 byte packets
Ethernet Port statstcs
VLAN membershp
|umbo Frame support up to 10,000 byte packets
IP V4 and V6
AES but-n Encrypton
In-band, out-of-band Management
Transmitter and recei/er specifications
Transmtter Tunng Range: MPT-GC operates n the 80 GHz band utzng both 71
- 76 GHz and 81 - 86 GHz channes per ECC/REC 05/07, and supports one and
four concatenated channes.
AES Encryption
MPT-GC can be upgraded to provde 256-bt AES Encrypton on the transmsson
path va a software upgrade key. Ths AES Encrypton s FIPS-197 certed.
Encrypton s But-n (No externa boxes) owerng the cost and network
compexty compared to usng externa encryptors.
Encrypton operates at Fu-ne rate ( GgE speed) and adds ony adds 2 Sec
atency.
& >03)- Radio
91
The 60GHz rado s a ayer 2 wreess ethernet brdge operatng n the V-Band
(60GHz). The nk conssts of two rado termnas. Each rado termna s managed
ndvduay through a Web Management Interface or an SNMP Management
Interface.
It devers fu dupex data at a rate of up to 1000 Mbps.
Each rado termna has a snge 1000BaseT nterface wth PoE powerng
compant wth 802.3at.
Each rado termna s mpemented wth a 3 port Ethernet swtch. The rst swtch
port connected to the physca Ethernet connecton to the termna. The second
swtch port connected to the rado modem and the thrd swtch port connected to
the termnas management agent.
Address earnng s enabed n each of the swtches to reduce the amount of
unnecessary arsde
tramc.
The Lberator-V320 s deay suted for the backhaung of Sma Ces n dense
nner cty areas deverng up to 320 Mbps Fu-Dupex Net throughput n OPSK
and up to 160 Mbps Fu-Dupex n BPSK mode. Weghng |ust 2.5 kg and
measurng a compact 182x182x68mm, the Outdoor Unt (ODU) s easy and quck
to depoy.
The Lberator-V1000 has been deveoped to sove bandwdth bottenecks n Metro
Ce Networks and to be used as a ast-me bre/eased ne repacement for
busness customers n cty envronments.
The V1000 supports up to 1 Gbps Fu-Dupex Net throughput. The form factor of
the ODU s dentca to that of the Lberator-V320.
92
5 ,ub->3)- Radio
The Sub-6GHz souton ohers two varant: 2000 Seres for PtP connecton up to
250Mb aggregate tramc and 5000 Setres for PtmP connectons up to 250Mb
aggregate tramc. Both varants are usng TDD transmsson and OFDM modem
wth adaptve moduaton from 4 to 64OAM.
Propretary and unque ar nterface ensures nk stabty even under the hgh
PERs ntroduced by a combnaton of reectons, dynamc mutpath and rado
nterference, that are a evdenty part of the dense urban envronment when the
system s workng n n-os or N-LOS condtons.
MIMO technoogy s avaabe to doube the ar nk capacty, aternatvey the nk
performance can be ncreased when needed through use of antenna dversty.
The product aso mpements a propretary MAC ayer whch optmzes data
throughput, mts deay/|tter and packet oss and ensures robustness n
chaengng condtons.
The system supports varety of frequences (2.3-2.5, 2.5-2.7, 3.3-3.8, 4.8-6.0
GHz) and wordwde reguatons (FCC/IC ETSI, WPC Inda, MII Chna).
The souton ohers TDD tmng synchronzaton between coocated rado unts
and between rados ocated nearby. Ths aevates the sef nterference and
avods the need for arge dstance between unts on a tower, resutng n
exceent utzaton of the tower space and greater nks range as we as hgher
network capacty.
PoE s used to power the ODU.
"/ Power ,u&&l%
9500 MPR operates wth nomna a -48 VDC power suppy (postve grounded)n a
votage range of -40.5 to -57.6V DC.
The DC power suppy must be UL or IEC compant for a -48V DC SELV output. The
MSS-8 has the +Ve pn on ts DC power suppy connector fastened drecty to the
shef so must be used wth a -48V DC power suppy whch has a +Ve earth; the
power suppy earth conductor s the +Ve suppy to the rado. There must be no
swtchng or dsconnectng devces n ths earth conductor between the DC power
suppy and the pont of connecton to the rado.
93
MSS4/8 sheves are protected aganst poarty nverson, .e. n case of nverson
of "+" and "-" poes. In ths case, smpy the equpment does not swtch on and
there are no damages n the equpment.
Po8er 'istri7ution
The system receves the Battery nput through 2 power connectors mounted on
the shef (MSS-8 shef ony) and connected drecty to the Backpane. MSS-4 and
MSS-1 shef have 1 power connector.
Each board receves the Battery nput (va Backpane) and provdes adaptaton to
the customer centra power bus.
The nput votage range s from -40.5 to -57.6V DC. Nomna Votage s -48V DC -
Postve grounded.
Power Protecton
Two dherent topcs have to be consdered:
1. DC/DC converter protecton :
9500 MPR does adopt a dstrbuted power suppy archtecture, meanng that each
card has ts own DC/DC converter. Consequenty no snge pont of faure s
present and powerng s fuy protected.
2. Battery protecton
MSS8 has two battery nputs, meanng that t s oherng the possbty to have
two batteres (f present n the staton) connected to MSS equpment. In case of
faure of battery A, battery B can st feed MSS equpment.
As a summary :
M11 4 M11 +
DC/DC Protecton YES YES
Input Battery Protecton NO (one battery
connector)
YES (two battery
connectors)
.0$. MP Power ;nit
Presentaton:
The MPT Power Unt provdes a compact souton to power up to 4 MPT-HC even
wth XPIC opton, wth ntegrated ghtnng arrestor and ters;
Note: dua battery nputs are avaabe as we:
94
Mutchanne s supported by MPT-HC wth optca connecton; so data and
power need two dherent cabes : ber for data and DC cabe for power.
N connectors are present on the front pate, to avod the usage of pg-tas and
aow drect connecton of DC cabe.
The MPT Power Unt s devered wth brackets for nstaaton n a rack 19" and
the tota heght s 1U.
95
Eectrca characterstcs :
o DC In & DC Out nterfaces have the foowng Votage range : -38,4V
down to -57,6V.
o The Power O-Rng feature s ntroduced n order to feed the MPT
Power Unt board from two ndependent battery power nes. In
order to mt the power dsspaton and the votage drop, the O-Rng
feature s mpemented through two coupes of MOSFET devces
drven by an O-Rng controer, nstead of the more common dode
souton.
o Lghtnng protecton s ncuded on each ODU outputs.
o Connectors : 2 x Power In Connectors / 4 x N Connectors / 1 x R|-45
connector
Concernng the R|-45 : ths s a Copper Ethernet connector, aarm
data and housekeepng output are mapped
Power consumpton: 2W/port, 8W max
.0$2 MP #7tended Power ;nit
Presentaton :
The MPT Extended Power Unt provdes a compact souton to power up to 2 MPT-
XP (Extended Power Unt) even wth XPIC opton.
Note: t can aso be used to power MPT-HC wth or wthout XPIC modue.
96
It ncudes a step-up converter to dever a stabzed output votage.
N connectors are present on the front pate, n order to avod the usage of pg-
tas and aow drect connecton of coaxa DC cabe.
The MPT Extended Power Unt s devered wth brackets for nstaaton n a rack
19" and the tota heght s 1U.
Eectrca characterstcs :
o Gavanc Isoaton s ncuded between Battery Input and ODU
Power Output.
o Output votage s stabzed at -57V.
o The Input Votage Range s : +19.2V to +57.6V, or -19.2V to -57.6V
(dependng on the cabes connecton on Connector Input Battery).
o The Power O-RING feature s ntroduced n order to feed the MPT
Extended Power Unt modue from two ndependent battery power
nes.
In addton, to mt the power dsspaton and the votage drop, the
O-RING functonaty s mpemented through MOSFET devces
controed by a IC Drver rather than common Dode souton. The
MPT Extended Power Unt modue s requred to operate from both
Postve Power suppy referenced to Common (+24V) and Negatve
Power Suppy referenced to Common (-48V), the O-RING functon s
requred to be apped at both Postve and Negatve Power Inputs.
97
o The Output Power s avaabe by means of both N-Connectors and
R|-45 Connectors. These R|-45 connectors can be used to estabsh
an Ethernet data nk connecton between MSS and MPT (Power feed
over Ethernet souton).
o Connectors :
2 x Power In Connectors / 2 x N Connectors
2 x Dua R|-45 Connectors / 1 x R|-45 Connector
Power consumpton of the Extended Power Unt: 17.5W/port (35W max)
98

9500MPR Technical Description R5.0

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