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Arson

By: Brian Foley


Fire in Australia in 2006
Sunday, October 21, 12
Questions to Ponder
Before We Begin

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Sunday, October 21, 12
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TIPS
E
X
A
M
P
L
E
Sunday, October 21, 12
How does a Fire Start?

http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=a3Q3wwRAGiw
(The Great Chicago Fire)
Sunday, October 21, 12
Classications of Fires
Sunday, October 21, 12
ARSON FACTS IN THE UNITED STATES
! Arson kills more than 700 Americans a year.
! 55% of all those arrested for arson are under
18 years of age.
! Arson is the most expensive crime in
America . . . costing more
than $2 billion a year in property loss.
! Only 16% of arson offenses ever lead to arrest,
and only 2% of
those arrested are convicted.
! More than 500,000 arson fires occur each year.
ARSON ALARM HOTLINE at 1-800-55-ARSON
Please report any information you believe may b
Sunday, October 21, 12
According to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA):
Fires started by children playing accounted for an average of
56,300 res with associated losses of 110 civilian deaths, 880
civilian injuries, and $286 million in direct property damage per
year between 2005 and 2009.
Younger children are more likely to set res in homes, while older
children and teenagers are more likely to set res outside.
Males are more likely to engage in re play than females.
Lighters were the heat source in half (50 percent) of child-playing
res in homes.
A child's bedroom continues to account for 40 percent of child-
playing home res.

Sunday, October 21, 12
Facts
The U.S. Fire Administration's
National Fire Incident Reporting
System (NFIRS) data indicate,
where age was cited as a factor
in a re's ignition by lighters or
matches, 37 percent of these
res were started by juveniles
aged 10 to 17.
Sunday, October 21, 12
When do Fires Occur?
Sunday, October 21, 12
Intentional Fires Fact Sheet
During 2005-2009, an estimated 306,300
intentional fires were reported to U.S. fire
departments each year, with associated annual
losses of 440 civilian deaths, 1,360 civilian
injuries, and $1.3 billion in direct property
damage: These fires included:
229,200 outside or unclassified fires
53,700 structure fires
23,400 vehicle fires
Source: Intentional Fires, Ben Evarts, NFPA Fire
Analysis and Research, Quincy, MA, January 2012
Sunday, October 21, 12
Arson can be both individual and Class Evidence.
Sunday, October 21, 12
The Federal Emergency Management Agency & United States Fire Administration have a 50 page document that
states the importance of evidence collection. The steps of and reasons why collection of evidence is so important incase
information is needed in a court case.
http://www.usfa.fema.gov/downloads/pdf/publications/fa-078.pdf

Sunday, October 21, 12
What Makes the Fire? (continued)
Sunday, October 21, 12
What Makes the Fire?
Sunday, October 21, 12
Some Examples of Fires
Sunday, October 21, 12
Some Examples of Fires
2005
2006
2007
2008
Sunday, October 21, 12
Examples of Arson
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Stages of a Fire
1. Ignition Phase
2. Growth Phase
3. Fully Developed Phase
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http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=aDNPhq5ggoE
Fire Behavior
New vs Old Room Fire
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What are the deadly toxins
involved when a re occurs?

Carbon Monoxide

Hydrogen Chloride

Hydrogen Cyanide

Carbon Dioxide

Phosgene

Ammonia

Chlorine
Sunday, October 21, 12
Fire is one of the most important forces in human history.
Jeremy Hoare/Life File/Getty Images
Sunday, October 21, 12
Fire Safety Video

http://www.youtube.com/watch?
feature=player_embedded&v=mIEJjrI1R-k
Sunday, October 21, 12
Have 2 Ways Out

http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=lgA8pp_R_zY&feature=player_embedde
d&list=UUC0MQb2ZY4sYzKLN8unuQyA
Sunday, October 21, 12
Sunday, October 21, 12
Stop. drop, and roll.
If your clothes catch on fire: stop
(dont run), drop gently to the
ground, and cover your face with
your hands. Roll over and over or
back and forth to put out the fire.
Use cool water for 3 to 5 minutes to
cool the burn. Get medical help
right away.
and roll over & over
stop drop
Sunday, October 21, 12
Smoke alarms
save lives.
Have smoke alarms installed
outside each sleeping area,
on every level of your home,
and in each bedroom. Make
sure alarms are
interconnected: when one
sounds they all sound. Have
someone test your smoke
alarms once a month by
pushing the test button.
Sunday, October 21, 12
This can happen
anywhere? Even in
West Windsor
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u1FkURUhb5k
Sunday, October 21, 12
A PROGRAM OF THE
New Jersey Save A Life Medical Training AND THE
National Fire Protection Association
Preventing Arson Together
Protect Our Loved Ones Save Our Neighborhood
2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION
Brian Foley
&
Sunday, October 21, 12
NFPAs Preventing Arson Together PowerPoint
presentation is for your use in your community.
2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION
Sunday, October 21, 12
3
Intentional Fires Set Each Year
in the United States
2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION
Sunday, October 21, 12
3
300,000
Intentional Fires Set Each Year
in the United States
2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION
Sunday, October 21, 12
4
Firefighter and Civilian Deaths and
Injuries Caused Each Year
2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION
Sunday, October 21, 12
4
6,0008,000 Injuries
Firefighter and Civilian Deaths and
Injuries Caused Each Year
400500 Deaths
2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION
Sunday, October 21, 12
5
Direct Property Damage Caused
by Intentional Fires Each Year
2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION
Sunday, October 21, 12
5
Direct Property Damage Caused
by Intentional Fires Each Year
$1 Billion
2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION
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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 6
Sunday, October 21, 12
2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 7
Fire Can Spread
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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 8
Arson Hurts the Entire Neighborhood
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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 9
Burned Homes Decrease Property Values
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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 10
Burned Homes Can Increase Crime
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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 11
Think About What Can Be Lost
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12
Damage to Our City
2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION
Sunday, October 21, 12
12
Damage to Our City
Statistics
2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION
Sunday, October 21, 12
Sunday, October 21, 12
2010 Crime (Actual Data)*
Incidents
Aggravated Assault
3
Arson
0
Burglary
47
Forcible Rape
1
Larceny and Theft
343
Motor Vehicle Theft
9
Murder and Manslaughter
0
Robbery
8
Crime Rate (Total Incidents)
414
Property Crime
399
Violent Crime
12
2012 Crime (Projected Data)*
Incidents
Aggravated Assault
3
Arson
0
Burglary
49
Forcible Rape
1
Larceny and Theft
403
Motor Vehicle Theft
0
Murder and Manslaughter
0
Robbery
7
Crime Rate (Total Incidents)
466
Property Crime
451
Violent Crime
11
Sunday, October 21, 12
West Windsors Crime
rate is at 29.55%, much
lower than national
violent crime rate of
89.07%. -city ratings.com
Sunday, October 21, 12
2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 13
Consider What Could Burn
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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 14
Remove Overgrown Vegetation
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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 15
Remove Abandoned Cars
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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 16
Secure Vacant Homes
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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 17
Clean Up Vacant Homes
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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 18
Watch for Kids
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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 19
Get to Know Your Neighborhood
Get to Know the Families and
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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 20
Report Suspicious Activity
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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 21
Work With Your Community
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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 22
Get to Know Your Neighbors
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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 23
Watch Area Businesses
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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 24
Organize a Watch Program

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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 25
Install and Test Smoke Alarms
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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 26
Prepare and Practice an Escape Plan
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2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 27
Call 911
Call 911 from a Meeting Place Outside
Sunday, October 21, 12
2009 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION 27
Call 911
Call 911 from a Meeting Place Outside
Sunday, October 21, 12
Protect Our Neighborhoods
We Can All Take Steps to Protect Our Neighborhoods
Sunday, October 21, 12
Protect Our Neighborhoods
We Can All Take Steps to Protect Our Neighborhoods
Sunday, October 21, 12
Arson Works Cited: Brian Foley
Jones & Bartlett. Fundamentals of FireFighting. 2nd ed. 2009. Print.
Lititz Mutual Insurance Company. Arson Facts in America. Lititz
Mutual Insurance Company. Ed. Arson Facts in America. Lititz
Mutual Insurance Company, n.d. Web. 21 Oct. 2012. <http://
www.lititzmutual.com/arson.shtml>.
National Fire Protection Association. National Fire Protection
Association: ARSON AND INTENTIONAL FIRES. National
Fire Protection Association. National Fire Protection Association,
n.d. Web. 21 Oct. 2012. <http://www.nfpa.org>.
New Jersey Division of Fire Safety. New Jersey Division of Fire Safety.
New Jersey Division of Fire Safety. New Jersey Division of Fire
Safety, n.d. Web. 21 Oct. 2012. <http://www.nj.gov/dca/divisions/
dfs/>.
Most items are cited if used in project on the specific page.
Sunday, October 21, 12
Thank You
Sunday, October 21, 12

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