Id

Question Three single phase transformer, each with a 10 kVA rating are connected in a
closed delta arrangement. If one transformer is taken out, the output capacity of
the system will be
A 20 kVA
B 8.66 kVA
C 17.32 kVA
D 10 kVA
Answer C
Marks 2
Unit 2

Id
Question Three number of 10:1 transformers are connected in star-delta to supply a load at
230 V.The supply voltage of this transformer must be
A 2300 V
B 4000 V
C 23 V
D 40 V
Answer C
Marks 2
Unit 2

Id
Question Three units of 1:5 transformers are connected in delta-star to supply a 3 phase
load from a 400 V, 3 phase source. The line voltage on the load side is
A 1000 V
B 80 V
C 3464 V
D 803 V
Answer C
Marks 2
Unit 2


Id
Question Two transformer A & B having equal outputs and voltage ratios but unequal
percentage impedance of 4 & 2 are operating in parallel transformer A will ne
running over load by how much %?
A 50
B 66
C 33
D 25
Answer C
Marks 2
Unit 2


Id
Question An auto transformer having a transformation ratio of 0.8 supplies a load of 3 Kw.
The power transferred conductively from primary to secondary is how much kilo
watt?
A 0.6
B 2.4
C 1.5
D 0.27
Answer B
Marks 2
Unit 2



Id
Question For two transformers connected in parallel the circulating current is given by
% Ic = ---------- x 100
A % e / (%Z
1
+ % Z
2
)
B % e / I (%Z
1
+ % Z
2
)
C % e / (%I
1
+ % I
2
)
D (%IZ
1
+ %I Z
2
) / % e
Answer B
Marks 2
Unit 2


Id
Question Three single-phase, 50 kVA, 2300/ 230 V, 60 Hz transformers are connected to
form
a 3-phase, 4000V / 230-V transformer bank. The equivalent impedance of each
transformer referred to low-voltage is 0.012 + j 0.016 . The 3-phase
transformer
supplies a 3-phase, 120 kVA, 230 V, 0.85 power-factor (lagging) load.
Determine the winding currents of the transformer.
A 30.1
B 40.2
C 25.1
D 45.1
Answer A
Marks 2
Unit 2


Id
Question Three single-phase, 50 kVA, 2300/ 230 V, 60 Hz transformers are connected to
form a 3-phase, 4000V / 230-V transformer bank. The equivalent impedance of
each transformer referred to low-voltage is 0.012 + j 0.016 . The 3-phase
transformer supplies a 3-phase, 120 kVA, 230 V, 0.85 power-factor (lagging)
load. Determine the primary voltage (line to line) required.
A 2000 V
B 3000 V
C 4000 V
D 5000 V
Answer C
Marks 2
Unit 2

Id
Question A two windings transformer is converted into an auto transformer. If we apply
additive polarity and subtractive polarity for the connections, then the secondary
voltage is 2640V and 2160V respectively. What is the ratio of primary voltage of
original transformer?
A 66:54
B 54:66
C 10:1
D 1:10
Answer C
Marks 2
Unit 2


Id
Question Three Single phase transformer, each of 100 KVA rating, are connected in a closed delta
arrangement. If one of them is taken out , it would be possible to load the bank in such a
manner that each one is loaded to the extent of
A 86.6 KVA
B 66.7 KVA
C 57.7 KVA
D 33.33 KVA
Answer A
Marks 2
Unit 2


Id
Question Two single phase 100 kVA transformers, each having different leakage impedances are
connected in parallel. When a load of 150 kVA at 0.8 pf lagging is applied.
A Both the transformers will operate at power factor more than 0.8 lagging
B Both the transformers will operate at power factor less than 0.8 lagging.
C One of the transformer will operate at pf more than 0.8 lagging and other will operate at
pf less than 0.8 lagging.

D Both the transformers will operate at identical power factors
Answer C
Marks 2
Unit 2


Id
Question Two 3 phase transformers are to be connected for parallel operation. Which one of the
arrangements impossible?
A Transformer A: primary Y: secondary Y
Transformer B: primary : secondary
B Transformer A: primary : secondary Y
Transformer B: primary : secondary
C Transformer A: primary Y: secondary
Transformer B: primary : secondary Y
D Transformer A: primary : secondary
Transformer B: primary : secondary

Answer B
Marks 2
Unit 2

Id
Question When two transformers of different kVA ratings are connected in parallel, they will
divide the total load in proportion to their respective to their respective kVA rating when
their
A efficiencies are equal.
B Equivalent impedances are equal.
C Equivalent impedances are inversely proportional to their respective ratings.
D None of the above

Answer C
Marks 2
Unit 2

Id
Question If two transformers are connected in parallel and sharing a load of I amperes then
their individual currents are -------
A I
1
= I / Z
1
, I
2
= I / Z
2

B I
1
= I / Z
2
I
2
= I / Z
1

C I
1
= I Z
1
/ (Z
1
+

Z
2
), I
2
= I Z
2
/ ( Z
1
+ Z
2
)
D I
1
= I Z
2
(Z
1
+

Z
2
), I
2
= I Z
1
/ ( Z
1
+ Z
2
)
Answer D
Marks 2
Unit 2


Id
Question Three single phase 11,000/220 V transformer are connected to form 3-phase transformer
bank. High voltage side is connected in star, and low voltage side is connected in delta.
What are the voltage ratings and the turn ratio of 3-phase transformer ?
A 19,052/220 V ,50
B 19,052/220 V, 50
C 11,000/381 V, 50
D 11000/220 V, 50
Answer A
Marks 2
Unit 2

Id
Question Three single phase transformer, each with a 10 kVA rating are connected in a closed
delta arrangement. If one transformer is taken out, the output capacity of the system will
be
A 20 KVA
B 8.66 KVA
C 17.32 KVA
D 10 KVA
Answer C
Marks 2
Unit 2



Id
Question The two transformers A and B having same KVA rating share a load of 120 KVA at 0.8 p.f. lagging.
Their impedances are Z
A
= 0.8 + j 10= 10.031<85.42
0
and Z
B
=1.66 + j 8.33 = 8.4937< 78.72
0

The load carried by transformer A is -------------.
A 25 KVA
B 80 KVA
C 55 KVA
D 65 KVA
Answer C
Marks 2
Unit 2


Id
Question The two transformers A and B having same KVA rating share a load of 120 KVA at 0.8 p.f. lagging.
Their impedances are Z
A
= 0.8 + j 10= 10.031<85.42
0
and Z
B
=1.66 + j 8.33 = 8.4937< 78.72
0

The load carried by transformer B is
A 25 KVA
B 80 KVA
C 55 KVA
D 65 KVA
Answer D
Marks 2
Unit 2

Id
Question The two transformers A and B having same KVA rating share a load of 120 KVA at 0.8 p.f. lagging.
Their impedances are Z
A
= 0.8 + j 10= 10.031<85.42
0
and Z
B
=1.66 + j 8.33 = 8.4937< 78.72
0

The power factor of transformer B is
A 0.76 lag
B 0.83 lag
C 0.56 lag
D 0.67 lead
Answer B
Marks 2
Unit 2


Id
Question The two transformers A and B having same KVA rating share a load of 120 KVA at 0.8 p.f. lagging.
Their impedances are Z
A
= 0.8 + j 10= 10.031<85.42
0
and Z
B
=1.66 + j 8.33 = 8.4937< 78.72
0

The power factor of transformer A is
A 0.76 lag
B 0.83 lag
C 0.56 lag
D 0.67 lead
Answer A
Marks 2
Unit 2