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The function
2 x
xR
,
xR
Find
(a) g1 and state its domain and range,
(b) f g 1 and state its domain.
Hence, solve
2.
3.
f g 1 (x)
[4 marks]
= 0.
[5 marks]
The roots of the cubic equation 2x3 + kx2 27x + 54 = 0 form three consecutive
terms of geometric progression. Find the possible three consecutive terms.
Hence, obtain the value of k.
[6 marks]
Matrix M is given by M =
0
0
k
1
0
[5 marks]
[5 marks]
Find the roots of z4 81i = 0 and sketch the roots on Argand diagram.
[7 marks]
Find, in Cartesian form, the equation of the plane which contains the straight line
x 2 3 y
z4
5
8.
p( x)
q ( x )( x 1)( x 3)
in partial fractions.
[4 marks]
Marking scheme
1.
Let y = 1 + e2x, xR
ln (y 1) = 2x
1
ln( y 1)
2
1
g 1 : x ln( x 1),
2
M1
x 1
Domain of g 1 = {x : x > 1}
Range of g 1 = {x : x R}
(b)
f ln( x 1) , x 1
2
1
3
= 1 8 ln( x 1)
1
f g 1 : x 1 ln( x 1) 3 , x 1
8
f g 1
(x) =
Domain of f g 1 = {x : x > 1}
1
1 ln( x 1) 3 = 0
8
ln (x 1) = 2
x = 1 + e2
2.
B1
B1
M1
A1
B1
M1
A1
3.
A1
1
3
1
0
0
k
0
0
1 1
1 0
0 0
0
0
k
0
1
0
0
1
1 1 0 0
4 3 1 0 3R1 R2
1 1 0 1 R1 R3
B1
M1
1 0 1 1
3
0 0 1
1 4
0 1
1
k
0
1
4
0
1
R
4 2
1 1
R3
k k
0
1
1
0
4
1 0 0 4
3
1
0 0 1
0
4 4
0
1
0
1
1 1
4k 4k k
1
1
4
1 0 0 4
1
1
1
0 1 0
4k 4 k k
0 0 1 3 1
4 4
1
1
4
4
1
1
1
1
M
4k 4k k
3 1
0
4 4
R1 R2
1
R2 R3
k
M1A1
R2 R3
B1
x + 0y z = 3
3x + 0y + z = 11
x y + 0z = 5/4 k =
B1
1
1
1
0
1
4
4
1
1
M 1 1 4 4 4 16
4
3 1
0
0
3 1
4 4
0
0
1
1
1
1
x
1
1
y 4
4
z
3
x
2
y 3
z
5
3
x
11
y
5
z
4
1
4
1
16
0
B1
3
11
5
4
M1
A1
x = 2, y = 3, z = 5
4.
z4 = 81i
2k i sin 2k
2
2
z4 = 81 cos
A1
, k = 0, 1, 2, 3
B1
1
i sin 2k , k = 0, 1, 2,
2
4
2
(4k 1)
(4k 1)
cos
i sin
, k = 0, 1, 2, 3
8
8
z = 3 cos 4
z = 3
2k
i sin ,
8
8
5
5
3 cos 8 i sin 8
When k = 0, z = 3
When k = 1, z =
M1
A1
cos
B1
7
7
cos
i sin
8
8
3 cos 3 i sin 3
8
8
7
7
cos
i sin
8
8
3 cos 3 i sin 3
8
8
When k = 2, z = 3
= 3
When k = 3, z =
,
B1
D1 (shape only)
D1 (perfect)
5.
1 x
y 3
, sin
3
5
2
2
(1 x )
( y 3)
1
9
25
cos
M1
A1
x 2 3 y
z4
5
1 2
14
1 3 11
5 1
5
A1
B1
B1
B1
D1D1
x 2 y 3 z 4
1
1
5
M1A1
x 14 2 14
y 11 3 11
z 5 4 5
M1M1
= 91
A1
A1
14x + 11y + 5z = 91
7.
B1
B1
M1A1
M1
A1
2 x
4
2 x
4
2 x
4
9
4
8
M1
23
8
A1
2 x
4
23
>
8
A1
p( x)
3 6x
1
q ( x )( x 1)( x 3)
(2 x 1)( x 1)
3 6x
A
B
( 2 x 1)( x 1) ( 2 x 1) ( x 1)
B1
3 6x = A(x + 1) + B(2x + 1)
Solving: A = 12, B = 9
M1A1
p( x)
12
9
1
q ( x)( x 1)( x 3)
2x 1 x 1
8.
M1
A1
A1
1
1
2x + 3y + z = 19: n2 = to 2 =
n1 x n2 =
i
4
2
j
1
3
k
1
1
M1
A1
2
3
1
= 4i 6j + 10k.
M1A1
A1
A1
3 6
5 4
= 2 + 18 20 = 0
M1
A1
l2 = 5 6 5 6
3
4 3 4
r 1 = 3
1
M1
2 4
5 6 1 16 2
3 4 1
16 + 2 = 3 =
M1
13
2
M1A1
Q = ( 2 , 44, 20)
A1
2 x 3 y z 19
4 9 1
13 132 20 19
14
120
14
M1A1