82 C H A P T E R 2 R E S I S T I V E C I R C U I T S

PROBL E MS

2.1 Determine the current and power dissipated in the resistor

in Fig. P2.1.
9V

12
Figure P2.1
0.5 S
2
12V

2 A 12
Figure P2.2
Figure P2.3
2.4 Given the circuit in Fig. P2.4, find the voltage across each
resistor and the power dissipated in each.
6 A
5
0.25 S
Figure P2.4
2 mA R
x
12 mA G
x
Figure P2.5
Figure P2.6
2.2 Determine the current and power dissipated in the
resistors in Fig. P2.2.
2.3 Determine the voltage across the resistor in Fig. P2.3 and
the power dissipated.
2.5 In the network in Fig. P2.5, the power absorbed by is
20 mW. Find . R
x
R
x
2.6 In the network in Fig. P2.6, the power absorbed by is
20 mW. Find . G
x
G
x
2.7 A model for a standard two D-cell flashlight is shown in
Fig. P2.7. Find the power dissipated in the lamp.
1- lamp
1.5V
1.5V
2.8 An automobile uses two halogen headlights connected as
shown in Fig. P2.8. Determine the power supplied by the
battery if each headlight draws 3 A of current.
Figure P2.8
12V
+ -
Figure P2.7
2.9 Many years ago a string of Christmas tree lights was man-
ufactured in the form shown in Fig. P2.9a. Today the
lights are manufactured as shown in Fig. P2.9b. Is there a
good reason for this change?
Figure P2.9
(a)
(b)
P R O B L E MS 83
2.10 Find in the network in Fig. P2.10.
Figure P2.10
2.11 Find in the network in Fig. P2.11.
Figure P2.11
2.12 Find and in the network in Fig. P2.12.
Figure P2.12
2.13 Find in the circuit in Fig. P2.13.
Figure P2.13
2.14 Find in the network in Fig. P2.14.
Figure P2.14
12 mA
4 mA
2I
x
3I
x
I
x
I
x
4 mA
2 mA
12 mA
I
1

I
1
2 mA
8 mA
4 mA
I
1

I
2
I
2
I
1
2 mA
6 mA
I
1

I
1
20 mA
6 mA
4 mA
I
1
I
1
2.15 Determine in the circuit in Fig. P2.15.
Figure P2.15
6 k 2 k 3 k 6 mA 3 mA
I
x
I
L
3 I
x
I
L
2.16 Find and in the circuit in Fig. P2.16.
Figure P2.16
2.17 Find in the network in Fig. P2.17.
Figure P2.17
2 mA
4 mA
2I
x
I
x
I
1
I
1
5 mA
2 mA
4 mA
3 mA I
o
I
1

I
1
I
o
84 C H A P T E R 2 R E S I S T I V E C I R C U I T S
2.18 Find , , and in the network in Fig. P2.18.
Figure P2.18
2.19 Find in the circuit in Fig. P2.19.
Figure P2.19
2.20 Find in the network in Fig. P2.20.
Figure P2.20
2.21 FindI
1
, I
2
, and I
3
in the network in Fig. P2.21.
Figure P2.21
2.22 In the network in Fig. P2.22, Find I
1
, I
2
andI
3
and show
that KCL is satisfied at the boundary.
Figure P2.22
2.23 Find in the circuit in Fig. P2.23.
Figure P2.23
2.24 Find in the network in Fig. P2.24.
Figure P2.24
2.25 Find and in the circuit in Fig. P2.25.
Figure P2.25
+ -
a b c d
e f g
2V
-
+
3V
+
-
1V
- +
1V
+ -
2V
12V 3V
- +

V
ec
V
fb
a b c
e d
4V 12V
3V 2V
+ + - -
3V
- +

V
ad
a b c
d

12V
4V
6V
2V
+
+
-
-

V
bd
I
3
I
2
I
1
4 mA
4 mA
2 mA
1 mA
2I
x
I
2
I
3
I
1
12 mA
4 mA
2I
x
I
x
2I
x
I
1
6 mA
4 mA
6 mA
I
x
I
1
4 mA
12 mA
4I
x
I
x
I
1
I
1
4 mA
3 mA
2 mA
12 mA
I
x
I
y
I
z

I
z
I
y
I
x
P R O B L E MS 85
2.26 Find and in the circuit in Fig. P2.26.
Figure P2.26
2.27 Given the circuit diagram in Fig. P2.27, find the
following voltages: , , , , , , , , ,
and .
Figure P2.27
2.28 FindV
x
andV
y
in the circuit in Fig. P2.28.
Figure P2.28
2.29 FindV
x
andV
y
in the circuit in Fig. P2.29.
Figure P2.29
2.30 FindV
1
, V
2
andV
3
in the network in Fig. P2.30.
Figure P2.30
2.31 Find in the network in Fig. P2.31.
Figure P2.31
2.32 Find in the circuit in Fig. P2.32.
Figure P2.32
+
-

+
2 I
x
V
x
+
V
x
V
o
12 4
12V
I
x
+ -
V
o

-+
+
+

4 V
x
2 V
A
V
x
V
A
+

V
o
4 2
12V
-
+
V
o
6V
4V
6V
+

V
x
2V
x
+

V
1
+

V
3
+

+
V
2
+
12V
4V
6V
+
+

V
x
+
+

V
y
+

12V
4V 6V
6V
+
+

V
x
+

V
y
+

+
-
16V
+
-
8V
+
-
14V
+
-
20V
+ + - -
8V 12V
+ + - -
12V 4V
g
h i
a b c
d e f
V
dc
V
fb
V
hf
V
ai
V
ac
V
fa
V
di
V
gc
V
bh
V
da
a b c
f
e
d
12V 6V
4V
+ -

9V
5V
-
+
6V
+
-
V
cf
V
ae
2.33 The 10-V source absorbs 2.5 mW of power. Calculate
V
ba
and the power absorbed by the dependent voltage
source in Fig. P2.33.
Figure P2.33
2.34 FindV
1
, V
2
, and V
3
in the network in Fig. P2.34.
Figure P2.34
2.35 The 10-V source in Fig. P.2.35 is supplying 50 W.
DetermineR
1
.
Figure P2.35
2.36 FindV
1
andV
2
in Fig. P2.36.
Figure P2.36
2.37 Find in the network in Fig. P2.37.
Figure P2.37
2.38 Find in the circuit in Fig. P2.38.
Figure P2.38
2.39 Find in the network in Fig. P2.39.
Figure P2.39
2.40 Find and the power supplied by the 15-V source in
the circuit in Fig. P2.40.
Figure P2.40
8 k
5 k
6 k
2 k
4 k
10V
15V
25V
V
x

V
x
6V
9V
3
2
6
4
a
b

V
ab
8V
24V
6V
4 k 6 k

+
-
V
x
V
x
a b c
d
4V 12V
3 k 1 k

V
bd
5
5
10 V
1
2 A
+
-
V
2
+
-
10V R
1
4R
1
+

6V
4V
+

12V
+

V
1
4V
x
+

V
x
+

V
3
+

-
+
+
V
2
+
V
ba
+ -
-+
2 k
a
b
3 k
10 k
2 V
x
V
x
20V
5 k
10V
-
+

86 C H A P T E R 2 R E S I S T I V E C I R C U I T S
2.41 Find in the network in Fig. P2.41.
Figure P2.41
2.42 Find the power supplied by each source, including the
dependent source, in Fig. P2.42.
Figure P2.42
2.43 Find the power absorbed by the dependent voltage
source in the circuit in Fig. P2.43.
Figure P2.43
2.44 Find the power absorbed by the dependent source in the
circuit in Fig. P2.44.
Figure P2.44
2.45 The 100-V source in the circuit in Fig. P2.45 is
supplying 200 W. Solve for V
2
.
Figure P2.45
2.46 Find the value of V
2
in Fig. P2.46 such that V
1
= 0.
Figure P2.46
2.47 Find in the network in Fig. P2.47.
Figure P2.47
2.48 Find in the network in Fig. P2.48.
Figure P2.48
2.49 Find the power supplied by each source in the circuit in
Fig. P2.49.
Figure P2.49
1 k 2 k 5 k 4 mA 2 mA
6 k 12 k 12 k 12 mA
I
o
I
o
6 k 3 k 2 k 12 mA
I
o
I
o
20V
+

V
1
+

V
2
10 20
100V
+

V
2
30
20
5
40
5
10 k
4 k
2000 I
x
10 k
6 k
20V
60V

I
x
3 k
10 k
2V
x
5 k
10 k
2 k
10V 20V
V
x

15V
+

10 k
3 k 1 k
5 k
+

3 V
x
V
x
3 mA

V
x
V
x
4
10 k 5 k
25V V
1
-
-
+
+

V
1
P R O B L E MS 87
2.50 Find the current in the circuit in Fig. P2.50.
Figure P2.50
2.51 Find in the network in Fig. P2.51.
Figure P2.51
2.52 Find in the network in Fig. P2.52.
Figure P2.52
2.53 Determine in the circuit in Fig. P2.53.
Figure P2.53
I
x
V
1
I
L
6 k 2 k 3 k
6 mA 3 mA
3 I
x
+
-
I
L
I
o
4
5 A
8
6 k
V
x
3 V
x
+
-
I
o
6 k
12 k 4 k
3 k
12 mA
I
o
I
o
1 k 2 k 5 k 4 k 7 mA 3 mA
I
A
I
A
2.54 Find the power absorbed by the dependent source in the network in Fig. P2.54.
Figure P2.54
2.55 Find in the circuit in Fig. P2.55.
Figure P2.55
2.56 Find in the network in Fig. P2.56.
Figure P2.56
6 k
2 k
3 k
4 k
1 k
A
B
R
AB
R
AB
R
AB
2 k
2 k 4 k 12 k
2 k 9 k
A
B
R
AB
1 k
2 V
A
4 k 2 k 5 k 3 mA V
A
+
-
88 C H A P T E R 2 R E S I S T I V E C I R C U I T S
2.57 Find in the circuit in Fig. P2.57.
Figure P2.57
2.58 Find in the network in Fig. P2.58.
Figure P2.58
2.59 Find in the circuit in Fig. P2.59.
Figure P2.59
2.60 Find in the network in Fig. P2.60.
Figure P2.60
2.61 Find in the circuit in Fig. P2.61.
Figure P2.61
2.62 Find in the network in Fig. P2.62.
Figure P2.62
2.63 Find the equivalent resistance in the network in
Fig. P2.63.
Figure P2.63
R
eq
12
12 12
12
12 12 12
R
eq
A
B
14
6
12 6
6
9
6
6
6
R
AB
R
AB
A
B
12
6
12 6 6
9
9 9
R
AB
R
AB
A
B
2
12
6
3
3
2
4
R
AB
R
AB
10
6
4 12
2 6
A
B
R
AB
R
AB
2
4 6
8 10
A
B
R
AB
R
AB
R
AB
1 k
1 k 2 k 2 k
2 k 2 k
1 k 2 k 2 k
A
B
R
AB
P R O B L E MS 89
2.64 Find the equivalent resistance looking in at terminals a-b in the circuit in Fig. P2.64.
Figure P2.64
4
4 6
6
8
8
10
12
20
18
8
a
8
5
4
12 10
10
8
8
9
b
90 C H A P T E R 2 R E S I S T I V E C I R C U I T S
2.65 Given the resistor configuration shown in Fig. P2.65,
find the equivalent resistance between the following sets
of terminals: (1) a and b, (2) b and c, (3) a and c, (4) d
and e, (5) a and e, (6) c and d, (7) a and d, (8) c and e,
(9) b and d, and (10) b and e.
Figure P2.65
2.66 Seventeen possible equivalent resistance values may
be obtained using three resistors. Determine the
seventeen different values if you are given resistors
with standard values: 47 , 33 , and 15 .
2.67 Find and in the circuit in Fig. P2.67.
Figure P2.67
2.68 Find and in the circuit in Fig. P2.68.
Figure P2.68
6V 12 k 4 k
2 k I
1
V
o
+
-

V
0
I
1
12V 6 k 4 k
8 k 2 k
I
1
V
o
+
-

V
0
I
1

4 4
10
12
a
5 5
b
c
d
e
2.69 Find and in the circuit in Fig. P2.69.
Figure P2.69
2.70 Find and in the network in Fig. P2.70.
Figure P2.70
2.71 Find in the network in Fig. P2.71.
Figure P2.71
2.72 Determine in the circuit in Fig. P2.72.
Figure P2.72
2.73 Determine in the network in Fig. P2.73.
Figure P2.73
2.74 Calculate in Fig. P2.74.
Figure P2.74
2.75 CalculateV
AB
in Fig. P2.75.
Figure P2.75
2.76 Calculate and V
1
in Fig. P2.76.
Figure P2.76
2.77 CalculateV
AB
in Fig. P2.77.
Figure P2.77
A B
12 k 2 k 4 k
6 k 8 k 6 k
V
AB
18V
+

6 A
V
1
a b
15 6 4
6 2 4
4
V
ab
V
ab
2 A
A
B
6 4
2
4 4 2
4 2
6
V
AB
a
b 20 12
20 18
15
30
8 75V
+

V
ab
V
ab
18 mA 3 k
5 k
1 k
30 mA
+
-
V
o
V
o
I
o
12V
2 k
6 k
4 k
4 k 16 k
12 k
-
+
I
o
12 mA 12 k 12 k 12 k
6 k
I
o
I
o
10 k 8 k
16 k
15V
I
A
V
1
+
-

I
A
V
1

4 3
1
2
2 5
20V
V
ab +
+
-
-
a b
c
d
V
dc
V
dc
V
ab
P R O B L E MS 91
92 C H A P T E R 2 R E S I S T I V E C I R C U I T S
2.78 CalculateV
AB
andI
1
in Fig. P2.78.
Figure P2.78
2.79 CalculateV
AB
andI
1
in Fig. P2.79.
Figure P2.79
2.80 Find in Fig. P2.80.
Figure P2.80
2.81 If in the network in Fig. P2.81, find
Figure P2.81
2.82 If mA in the circuit in Fig. P2.82, find
Figure P2.82
2.83 If mA in the circuit in Fig. P2.83, find
Figure P2.83
2.84 Find the value of in the network in Fig. P2.84 such
that the power supplied by the current source is 0.
Figure P2.84
2.85 In the network in Fig. P2.85, Find
.
Figure P2.85
2.86 Find the value of in the network in Fig. P2.86 such
that
Figure P2.86

+ -
8V
2
4 2 2
2
V
1
V
1
V
a
+
-

V
a
= 0.
V
1
3 k
2 k 7 k 2 k
1 k
I
S
V
o
+
-
I
S
V
o
= 6 V.

2
3
6
8
18V 3 A V
S
V
S
I
o
V
S
12 k 3 k
6 k
1 k

V
S
. I
o
= 2
I
S
4 k 2 k
I
o
= 5 mA
I
S
. I
o
= 5
V
o
= 4 V
V
S
+
-
4 k
8 k

V
S
. V
o
= 4 V
100 k
20 k
50 k
30 k
100V
+

V
ab
+
V
ab
A
B
6 k 8 k
3 k
2 k
8 k 6 k
6 k
7 k
V
AB
I
1
40V
+

A B
10 k 6 k 12 k
3 k
4 k 6 k
5 k 8 k 4 k
V
AB
40V
+

I
1
P R O B L E MS 93
2.87 If in the circuit in Fig. P2.87, find
Figure P2.87
2.88 In the network in Fig. P2.88, Find
Figure P2.88
2.89 Given that in the network in Fig. P2.89,
find
Figure P2.89
2.90 If V
R
= 15 V, find V
X
in Fig. P2.90.
Figure P2.90
2.91 If V
2
= 4 V in Fig. P2.91, calculate V
x
.
Figure P2.91
2.92 Find the value of I
A
in the network in Fig. P2.92.
Figure P2.92
2.93 Find the value of I
A
in the circuit in Fig. P2.93.
Figure P2.93
+

I
A
V
o
= 12 V
4
4
4
6
4V
-
+
+

I
A
12V
4V
+
2 2
2 2
+

5 2
2 15
3
16 2
4
24V
+
V
x
2 I
1
V
2
+

I
1
+

4
5
4 3
2 A 3 A
8V
4
V
R
V
x
+

+ -
12 k 3 k
6V
3 k
1 k
2 k
V
o
=4V
V
S
+
-
2 mA
V
S
.
V
o
= 4 V

4 k
4 k 6 k 3 k
1 k 2 k
V
S
V
1
+ -
V
S
. V
1
= 12 V.
6 k 3 k 4 k
V
1
= 5 V
+ -
I
S
I
S
. V
1
= 5 V
94 C H A P T E R 2 R E S I S T I V E C I R C U I T S
2.94 Find in value of the current source I
A
in the network in
Fig. P2.94.
Figure P2.94
2.95 Given V
o
= 12 V, find the value of I
A
in the circuit in
Fig. P2.95.
Figure P2.95
2.96 Find the value of in the network in Fig. P2.96, such
that the 5-A current source supplies 50 W.
Figure P2.96
2.97 The 5-A current source in Fig. P2.97 supplies 150 W.
CalculateV
A
.
Figure P2.97
2.98 Given mA in the circuit in Fig. P2.98, find .
Figure P2.98
2.99 Given mA in the network in Fig. P2.99,
find .
Figure P2.99
2.100 Given in the network in Fig. P2.100, find .
Figure P2.100
1 k
6V
I
A
1 k
12V
1 k
1 k
2 k V
o
=4V
+
-

I
A
V
o

+ -
V
A
1 k
I
o
6V
6 mA
1 k
1 k
2 k 2 k
V
A
I
o
= 2

6V 1 k
1 k
I
o
6V
I
A
1 k
2 k
2 k

I
A
I
o
= 2
15 5
5 4
2
2
25V
5 A
+
-
V
A

2 2
2
5V
4
4
V
x
5 A
V
x
+

2
4 4
9 4
7
2 A
I
A
+

12V
+

V
o
I
x
2 I
x
+

2
2 2
3 4
2
6V
2 A
4V
+

6V I
A
2.101 Find the value of in the circuit in Fig. P2.101 such
that the power supplied by the 5-A source is 60 W.
Figure P2.101
2.102 The 3-A current source in Fig. P2.102 is absorbing
12 W. Determine R.
Figure P2.102
2.103 If the power supplied by the 50-V source in Fig. P2.103
is 100 W, find R.
Figure P2.103
2.104 Given that , find and in the circuit in
Fig. P2.104.
Figure P2.104
2.105 Find the power absorbed by the network in Fig. P2.105.
Figure P2.105
2.106 Find the value of in the network in Fig. P2.106
such that the power supplied by the 3-A source
is 20 W.
Figure P2.106
2.107 Find the power supplied by the 24-V source in the
circuit in Fig. P2.107.
Figure P2.107

12 k
12 k
12 k
12 k
24V
12 k 12 k
gl
x
2
1
2
2
3 A
I
x
g
12 k
2 k
6 k
18 k
6 k
21V
16V
8V
V
1
1 k 2 k 2 k
6 k 4 k
4 mA
5 mA
R
B
V
A
+
+
-
-

R
B
V
A
V
1
= 4 V
2 A 50V
+

5 2
R
R
2
1
3 A 12V
+

V
x
1 1
3 A
4
2 5 A 5V 2

V
x
P R O B L E MS 95
96 C H A P T E R 2 R E S I S T I V E C I R C U I T S
2.108 Find in the circuit in Fig. P2.108.
Figure P2.108
2.109 Find in the circuit in Fig. P2.109.
Figure P2.109
2.110 Determine the value of in the network in Fig. P2.110.
Figure P2.110
2.111 Find in the circuit in Fig. P2.111.
Figure P2.111
2.112 Find in the network in Fig. P2.112.
Figure P2.112
2.113 FindI
o
in the circuit in Fig. P2.113.
Figure P2.113
2.114 FindI
o
in the circuit in Fig. P2.114.
Figure P2.114
2.115 FindV
o
in the circuit in Fig. P2.115.
Figure P2.115
2I
y
V
o
6 A
V
x
I
y
2
1

+
2
V
x
2
2 V
x
V
x
I
o
V
o
2 A
2
1
4 A

+
2I
x
I
x
I
o
6 A
V
o
2 1
+-
I
24V
2 k
4 k
2 V
o
V
o
+
-

V
o
-+
I
S
12V
3 k
5 k
2000 I
S
V
o
+
-

V
o
-
+
6 k
4 k
18 k
12 k
6 k
12V

V
o
V
o

2
12
12 4
3
5
36V
18
9
I
o
I
o
12
8
12
14
12
24V
I
o

I
o
P R O B L E MS 97
2.116 FindV
x
in the network in Fig. P2.116.
Figure P2.116
2.117 FindV
o
in the network in Fig. P2.117.
Figure P2.117
2.118 Find , , and in the circuit in Fig. P2.118.
.
Figure P2.118
2.119 Find in the network in Fig. P2.119.
Figure P2.119
I
o
8
4 V
x
6 5 A
3 V
x
+
-
I
o

8 24V 2 A 4 I
1
I
2
I
1
I
3

I
3
I
2
I
1
6 A 2V
y
V
o
V
y
4V
x
2
2

+
V
x
1
2

+
I
x
V
x
6
6
3
3
2
1
4 A
+

2I
x
V
o
2.120 A typical transistor amplifier is shown in Fig. P2.120. Find the amplifier gain G (i.e., the ratio
of the output voltage to the input voltage).
Figure P2.120
2.121 Find the value of in the network in Fig. P2.121, such that the power supplied by the 6-A source is 108 W.
Figure P2.121
6 A
6 3
6 12
4
kI
o
I
o
k
-
+
V
S
=250 mV
100
300
4 k
4*10
5
I
b
5 k 500 V
o
+
-
I
b

98 C H A P T E R 2 R E S I S T I V E C I R C U I T S
2.122 Find the power supplied by the dependent current
source in Fig. P2.122.
Figure P2.122
2.123 If the power absorbed by the 10-V source in
Fig. P2.123 is 40 W, calculate I
S
.
Figure P2.123
2.124 The power supplied by the 2-A current source in
Fig. P2.124 is 50 W, calculate k.
Figure P2.124
2.125 Given the circuit in Fig. P2.125, solve for the value
of k.
Figure P2.125
kV
2
3 mA
50V
V
2
+
+
9 k
18 k
10 k
30 k
30 k
50V 2 A
+
-
kI
1
2
5 2
4 5 I
1
0.6V
x
10V
+

+
-
V
x
I
s
6
10 15
4 5
+
-
10
10
5
0.4V
x
2 A
V
x

+
TYPI CAL PROBL E MS F OUND ON T HE F E E XAM
2FE-1 What is the power generated by the source in the
network in Fig. 2PFE-1?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Figure 2PFE-1
6 k
120V
5 k
18 k
4 k 6 k
12 k

2.4 W
3.6 W
1.2 W
2.8 W
2FE-2 Find in the circuit in Fig. 2PFE-2.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Figure 2PFE-2
5
15
10
10
a
b
4 A
V
ab
-10 V
15 V
10 V
-5 V
V
ab
T Y P I C A L P R O B L E MS F O U N D O N T H E F E E X A M 99
2FE-3 If in the circuit in Fig. 2PFE-3,
what is ?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Figure 2PFE-3
2FE-4 Find the equivalent resistance of the circuit in
Fig. 2PFE-4 at the terminals A-B.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Figure 2PFE-4
2FE-5 The 100 V source is absorbing of power in the
network in Fig. 2PFE-5. What is R?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Figure 2PFE-5
2FE-6 Find the power supplied by the source in the cir-
cuit in Fig. 2PFE-6.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Figure 2PFE-6
2FE-7 What is the current in the circuit in Fig. 2PFE-7?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Figure 2PFE-7
2FE-8 Find the voltage in the network in Fig. 2PFE-8.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Figure 2PFE-8
24 mA 3 k
1 k 2 k
6 k
6 k
12 k
V
o
+
-
12 V
36 V
10 V
24 V
V
o
12V
6 k
3 k 4 k
12 k
3 k 6 k 6 k
I
o
-
+
-0.22 mA
2.75 mA
-1.25 mA
0.84 mA
I
o
50
100 25 20 40V
100V
3 A

184 W
212 W
232 W
120 W
40 V
10 10
100V
200V
5 A
R

15.12
19.25
9.42
17.27
50 W
R
AB
12 k
6 k
6 k
4 k
12 k
12 k
12 k
A
B
20 k
8 k
12 k
4 k
2
4
8 R
2
R
eq
18
8
20
12
R
2
R
eq
= 10.8
100 C H A P T E R 2 R E S I S T I V E C I R C U I T S
2FE-9 What is the voltage in the circuit in Fig. 2PFE-9?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Figure 2PFE-9
2FE-10 Find the current in Fig. 2PFE-10.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Figure 2PFE-10
1 1
10
8 3
2
12V
I
x

83 A
32 A
53 A
12 A
I
x
2 3
1
4 A 2 A
V
o
+
-
12 V
5 V
8 V
2 V
V
o