AtlasOfEconomicComplexity Part II

PA R T 3
COUNTRY PAGES
How to read the country pages
1 . I de n tity :
Here we identify the country
using its name and flag.
5 . T h e P roduct S pace :
This section shows the position of a country in the
product space. The product space is the network
summarizing global similarities in the productive
knowhow required by products (see Chapter
5). Nodes represent products and are colored
according to communities using the color legend
that can be found at the top right of the next page.
Node size is proportional to global trade in that
product and links connect products that tend to
be exported by the same countries (see Technical
Box 5.1). The footprint of a country on the product
space is indicated using square nodes with thick
black outlines. These are the goods that the
country exports with RCA>1 (see Chapter 2).
2 . M ai n I n dicators :
This section shows the Economic Complexity Index
(ECI) for the year 2008 and the expected average
annualized growth for the 2009-2020 period.
The first number shows the value of the indicator.
Numbers in parenthesis show the global ranking
and the regional ranking for the country.
brazil
ECONOMIC COMPLEXITY INDEX [2008] 0.244 / (52/4)
EXPECTED GDPpc GROWTH * 2.73% / (48/8)
*Expected annual average for the 2009-2020 period.
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
Node size is proportional
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
3
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
2.5
2.5
Average Complexity of Missing Products
2008
6 . E xport O pportu n ity

S pectrum :
These two figures summarize the position of
a country in the product space. Here, bubbles
represent a community of products and their size
is proportional to global trade in that product
community. The fraction of each bubble that is
shown in white represents the fraction of all goods
in that community for which the country has an
RCA>1. In this example, out of 125 products in
Machinery, Brazil makes 32 of them, so 75% of the
circle is filled with the color corresponding to the
machinery community. In both charts, the vertical
axis shows the average complexity of the products
in that community that the country is not currently
making. The horizontal axis on the left figure
shows the distance between the countrys current
productive structure to each one of the product
communities. The horizontal of the right figure
displays the opportunity gain, which is a measure
of the number of new products that become closer
if the country were to move into that community
(see Technical Box 5.3). For both the distance and
opportunity gain measures, only the products that
are more complex than the countrys complexity
level are considered. The dashed grey line indicates
the countrys level of economic complexity
measured using the Economic Complexity Index
(ECI). Natural resource based communities are
not shown (mining, precious stones, coal and
oil). Communities for which countries export all
products are not shown.
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.76
0.77
0.78
0.79
0.8
0.81
0.82
0.015
Distance
2008
0.02
0.025
0.03
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
1k
800
600
400
200
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
7. E v olutio n o f E xport C ompositio n :

This section shows the evolution of the countrys exports per capita
in dollars between 1968 and 2008 at constant 2008 prices.
Colors indicate product communities.These are indicated in the top
right corner of the next page (for states that were formed after 1968,
we use as starting year the first year for which data is available).
2003
2008
MAPPING PATHS TO PROSPERITY | 95
3 . T raditio n al i n dicators :
This section shows a small set of indicators that
can be used to put the country in context. For each
indicator, the first number shows its value and
the numbers in parenthesis show the countrys
corresponding global and regional ranking.
The region the country belongs to is shown to
the right of the indicators.
1968
Total Exports: 2.17 B / 228.33 B (0.95%)
2631 (8.1%)
0440
(3.7%)
0577
(1.2%)
2654
(1.2%)
0422
0813
(2.2%)
0612
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7849 (2.5%) Other

vehicles parts
7821
(1.6%)
7132
7431 (0.61%)
7162 (0.6%)
0149 0111
2681
0115
2120
0723 0611
(1.8%) (1.5%)
0712
(1.3%)
4314 0573 0585
7234 (1.2%)
Construction &
mining machinery
6725 (2.9%)
Iron/steel billets
Oil
Mining
Coal
Precious Stones
Beer/Spirits & cigs.
Garments
Food Processing
Not classified
Textile & Fabrics
Fruit
Tobacco
Cotton/rice/soy & others
Tropical agric.
Cereals & veg. oils
Misc. Agriculture
2815 (5.5%)
2816
(2.4%)
2517
(2%)
2873
6725 (3.2%)
6673
6727 (1.7%)
6712 (1.5%)
2879
6725
6841 (3.7%)
4232 1212 (1.7%) 0723
0577
(0.88%)
0721 0611 0811
8510 (4.8%)
2222 (3.1%)
6716 (1.4%) 6746

(1.3%)
6744 (1.4%) 6724
6712 (2.2%) Pig & cast iron
6412
6415
6745
6732
(1.1%)
2483
6513 6871
7821 (1.9%) 6731 7431

6521
7224
6251
7842
7139
7259
7138
7132
6747 7621
2814
0111
(1.4%)
6252 7923 0114
0149 6114
(1.2%)
2919
0360
6342
0712
(1.1%)
5831
(0.88%)
0585 (4.7%)
2815 (7.9%) Not agglomerated iron ore
0114 (4.3%) Poultry meat
6716 (1.6%) Ferro-alloys

0111 (2.9%) Bovine meat
7924 (3.1%) Aircrafts of
more than 15 tons
7212
7842
7923
0813 (3.1%) Oilcake
7643 (1.6%)
Television & radio
transmitters
2816 (3.9%) Agglomerated iron ore
7938 (1.1%) 6252

Special
floating
structures
6731
2222 (7.8%) Soya beans
Total Exports: 37.39 B / 2.79 T (1.34%)
Total Exports: 198.08 B / 15.56 T (1.27%)

Total Exports: 198.08 B / 15.56 T (1.27%)
7841
7169
Total Exports: 37.39 b / 2.79 T (1.34%)
0711 (8.6%)
6649
2877
(1.7%)
5513
7139 (1.2%) Piston

engines parts
N.E.S.
7832
* Data are from 2008. Numbers indicate:

Value (World Ranking / Regional Ranking).
Latin America and the Caribbean.
6413
2472
4245
(2%)
2222
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0813 (8.2%)
2482 (4.6%)
0360
0721
(2.7%)
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 2.17 b / 228.33 B (0.95%)
0711 (47%)
Fish & Seafood
Animal Fibers
Leather
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
EXPORTS PER CAPITA USD 1,031 / (77/11)

EXPORTS AS SHARE OF GDP 12 % (120/20)
Inor. salts & acids
Agrochemicals
Other Chemicals
Pulp & paper
Chemicals & health
Home & office
GDP USD 1.7 T / (9/1)

GDPpc USD 8,609 / (50/6)
Constr. matl. & eqpt.
Ships
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Metal products
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
POPULATION 192 M / (5/1)

TOTAL EXPORTS USD 198 B / (21/2)
4 . P roduct C ommu n ities :

This legend shows the colors used to indicate the
community to which each product belongs. These
are the colors used to identify product communities
in the Product Space, Export Opportunity
Spectrum, Evolution of Export Composition and
Export Treemap sections of the country page.
0711 (3%) Green & roasted

coffee & coffee substitutes
0612 (1.3%)
Refined sugar
2877
6841 (1.4%)
Unwrought aluminium
& aluminium alloys
2517 (2.7%) Chemical
wood pulp, soda or
sulphate
0611 (2.6%) Raw

4232 (1.9%) Soya bean oil sugar beet & cane
1212 (1.8%) Wholly or

partly stripped
tobacco
0440 (1%)
2631
2873 (1.3%)
Aluminium ore
2782
6415
2871
(0.85%)
Copper
5112
0149 (1.7%) Other 0113 (0.97%)

prepared or
preserved meat &
entrails
6114 (1.3%) Bovine &
equine leather
0224
5161
0585 (1.5%)
5121 (1.8%)
Fruit or
Acyclic alcohols
vegetable juices & derivatives
5221
8510 (1.3%)
Footwear
5146
0712
2483
(0.65%)
6353
6624
6342
* Numbers indicate SITC-4 rev 2 codes. Parenthesis indicate percentage of total exports. Treemap Headers show: Total Trade/Total World Trade (share of world trade represented by the country).
5831
5629
6613
8 . E xport T reemaps :
This section shows treemaps summarizing the
composition of a countrys exports for the years
1968, 1988 and 2008. The total area represents
100% of the countrys exports, whereas the
smaller areas represent the share of each product.
Products are grouped in communities and colored
accordingly. The first number shows the SITC4 rev2
code for the product. Parenthesis show the share of
trade represented by that good. Name of products
with large export shares are shown for 2008.
For a full list of products see
http://atlas.media.mit.edu
96 | THE ATLAS OF ECONOMIC COMPLEXITY
More interactive visualizations can be
found at: http://atlas.media.mit.edu
albania
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.76
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.015
0.02
Distance
2008
0.025
0.03
0.035
0.04
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
480
384
288
192
96
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 11.07 M / 228.33 B (0.005%)
6821 (12%)
0544 (3.2%) 2924 (2.2%)
0440 (5.4%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Value (World Ranking / Regional Ranking)
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 11.07 M / 228.33 B (0.005%)
2879 (24%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather
EXPORTS PER CAPITA USD 484 / (96/22)

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 13 B / (107/22)

GDPpc USD 4,126 / (75/20)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
POPULATION 3.1 M / (114/23)

TOTAL EXPORTS USD 1.5 B / (124/26)
Total Exports: 235.66 M / 2.79 T (0.01%)

Total Exports: 235.66 M / 2.79 T (0.01%)
2879 (19%)
2872 (4.6%)
1223 (5.8%)
3354 (3%)
1222
(1.8%)
2924
(3.2%)
0544 (3%)
0542
2631 (4.4%)
2114 (1.8%)
3354 (14%)
3330 (6.6%)
2789 (3.7%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2681
(1%)
5232
(1.7%)
2116
(1.2%)
0113
6521
(1.9%)
6592 (1.5%)
6612 (1.3%)
2008
0577
(0.81%)
2922
(0.79%) 1222
0360
8510 (8.8%) Footwear
0575
5322
3352
8960
6716 (15%)
2815
(1%)
3353
(1%)
6612
0545 (6.9%)
2890
6822 (2.8%)
1212
0752
0412
4235
(1.7%)
0577
5232 (5.1%)
0579
0561
6712 (3.1%)
1124
6822
(1.3%) (1.2%)
6513 (1.3%)
Total Exports: 1.52 B / 15.56 T (0.01%)
7731
(1.2%)
2882
(1.1%)
2789
(0.99%)
1211
(1.6%)
8429
(1.1%)
8423 8441 6592

(2.6%)
8431
(1%)
8997
0012
8211
(0.99%)
7731
Total Exports: 1.52 B / 15.56 T (0.01%)
8423 (6.3%) Men's

trousers
6991 (4.1%) Base metal

locksmiths wares N.E.S.
7169 (0.97%)
Parts of
rotating
electric plants
8743
N.E.S.
(0.64%)
7411 (0.91%) 2879 (5%) Other non-ferrous base

Gas
metals
generators &
parts
7264
2871
(1.8%)
7161
6123 (8.5%) Non-metal & non-abestos footwear material
6725 (4.6%) Iron/steel billets 6716 (2.4%)

Ferro-alloys
7921
2882 (2.8%) Other

non-ferrous base
metals
7144
8462 (5.6%) Knitted undergarments

of cotton
8459 (2.1%) Other 8435

knitted outerwear
8451 (1.1%) Knitted

jerseys, pullovers &
cardigans
6612 (1.6%)
Cement
2731
6733
6732 (5.7%) Iron/steel rods
0371 (1.7%) Fish N.E.S.
2924 (1.7%) Flora

in pharmacy
8463 (1.1%)
8441 (3.2%) Men's undershirt
8439 (1.1%)
Other
women
outerwear
8429
8471
6114
8422
2820 (1.7%) Iron

& steel waste
6354
8219
8472
3354 (1.8%) Petroleum

bitumen N.E.S.
6842
(0.58%)
8211
3510
2483
6624
6421 (2%) Paper

packing containers
8931
5629
(0.54%)
algeria
ECONOMIC COMPLEXITY INDEX [2008] -1.213 / (114 / 13)
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.987
0.988
0.989
0.99
0.991
0.992
0.993
0.994
-0.02
Distance
2008
0.02
0.04
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
2.3 k
1.8 k
1.3 k
920
460
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 934.18 M / 228.33 B (0.41%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Total Exports: 8.99 b / 2.79 T (0.32%)

Total Exports: 8.99 B / 2.79 T (0.32%)
3330 (57%)
1121 (8.5%)
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Middle East and North Africa.
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 934.18 M / 228.33 B (0.41%)
3330 (84%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 171 B / (46/5)

GDPpc USD 4,974 / (67/9)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
3413 (36%)
6727
6749
6712
7283
0579 0565
(1.3%)
2713
3345
0571
(2.1%)
2116
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
3330 (58%) Crude petroleum
0812
3352
2820
0541
7752
6592
Total Exports: 79.36 B / 15.56 T (0.51%)

Total Exports: 79.36 B / 15.56 T (0.51%)
3414 (20%) petroleum gases
3413 (20%) liquified hydrocarbons
angola
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.9945
0.995
0.9955
0.996
0.9965
0.997
0.9975
-0.02
Distance
2008
0.02
0.04
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
3.6 k
2.8 k
2.1 k
1.4 k
720
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 289.36 M / 228.33 B (0.13%)
2654 (3.6%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
3330 (89%)
6673 (22%)
2631 (3.2%)
0440 (4.3%)
0548
2008
0542 2924
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2232 0573 2877

(0.98%) (0.84%) 2472 (2.5%)
4242
0814
(1.6%)
0721
6575
Total Exports: 64.94 B / 15.56 T (0.42%)

Total Exports: 64.94 B / 15.56 T (0.42%)
Total Exports: 2.07 b / 2.79 T (0.1%)

Total Exports: 2.70 B / 2.79 T (0.1%)
6672
(7.5%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 289.36 M / 228.33 B (0.13%)
0711 (51%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 84 B / (61/3)

GDPpc USD 4,671 / (70/5)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
argentina
ECONOMIC COMPLEXITY INDEX [2008] 0.106 / (57 / 7)
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.75
0.8
0.85
0.02
0.025
Distance
2008
0.03
0.035
0.04
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
1.8 k
1.4 k
1k
720
360
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.54 B / 228.33 B (0.68%)
0011 (2.4%)
0440 (13%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0111 (3.9%)
4236 (4.2%)
0149 (9.5%)
4236 (1.6%)
0116
(1.3%)
4113
2681 (5.5%)
2682
(3.2%)
2111 (3.9%)
0812 (3.3%)
6114
2008
2116
0452
(1.5%)
0814 5322
(1.6%)
2911
0612
0412 (4%)
0430
4235 6782
6732
0546 7512
2876
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
0344
(1.3%)
0115
(0.9%)
0616
0342
2682
2919 (1.5%)
0360
(1.2%)
0343
2681
(1.5%)
4232 (3.8%)
6512
0459 (2.9%)
0741
8921 0579
(0.93%)
0545
0149 (2.5%)
6114 (5.2%)
5922
2919
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0574 (4.4%)
4234
(1.2%)
2222 (6.7%)
2120
6512
4241 (1.8%)
0141
(1.3%)
Total Exports: 10.57 B / 2.79 T (0.38%)
0440 (4.7%)
0115 (2.1%)
0112
(1.3%)
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco

Total Exports: 10.57 b / 2.79 T (0.38%)
0813 (16%)
0813 (5.9%)
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 1.54 b / 228.33 B (0.68%)
0111 (12%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 327 B / (29/3)

GDPpc USD 8,189 / (53/7)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
0459
(1.9%)
2631
(1.9%)
6783 6727 6782

(0.9%) (0.87%) (1.8%)
6745
6725
6731
4241
4249
6746
6749
7525
2221 0574 (1.5%) 0542
1212
5112
5322 5831
(1.2%)
0812
4233 0571 0572
0611 5113
2687
0579 0585
(1.4%)
6841 (2.2%)
6842
8481
2472
6123
Total Exports: 70.04 B / 15.56 T (0.45%)

Total Exports: 70.04 B / 15.56 T (0.45%)
0813 (13%) Oilcake
4232 (8.8%) Soya bean oil
7810 (5.1%) Cars
7821 (3.4%) Trucks

& vans
0111 (2.5%) Bovine

meat
0114
0616
0116
0360 (1.1%)
7849 (2.3%) Other
vehicles parts
0440 (6.4%) Unmilled

maize
0412 (4.6%) Other wheat & meslin,

unmilled
7239 (1.9%)
Bulldozers,
angledozers &
levellers parts
N.E.S.
6782
(0.74%)
0344
5989 (1.9%)
Chemical
products
5839
2871 (2%) Copper

0589
0488
0812
0482
0572
0459
0422
2221
1212
5913
(0.79%)
5530
(0.64%)
0819
5831
(0.58%)
0579 (0.92%)
0585
4311
0460
(0.8%)
1121 (1.2%)
Wine
0430
9710 (1.3%) 6841 (1.2%)

Gold,
Unwrought
non-monetary aluminium &
aluminium
alloys
0240
6114 (1.6%) Bovine &

equine leather
7924
4236 (2.7%) Sunflower

seed oil
0342
7831
6251
3413 (2%) liquified

hydrocarbons
0224 (0.89%)
0914
australia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
3
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
2.5
22% of WT
3
2.5
2008
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
0.84
0.86
0.88
0.9
0.01
0.02
Distance
2008
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
8.8 k
7k
5.2 k
3.5 k
1.7 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 3.73 B / 228.33 B (1.63%)
2682 6851 (3.2%)

(2.5%)
2875
2874
0112 (2.6%) 0230

(2.3%)
0224 0240
(0.94%)
5922 6749
0116 0149 2116 (2.5%) 2111 0360 6727
(1.6%)
2919
4113
6731
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 35.26 b / 2.79 T (1.26%)

Total Exports: 35.26 B / 2.79 T (1.26%)
2815 (6.9%)
2681 (13%)
0111 (6%)
0012
(0.93%)
0112
(0.91%)
4113
5225 (2.3%)
2877
0460
(1.5%)
2873 (4.7%)
6861
6673 2872
0612 0574
0488 0452
0482
6822 0589 (2.4%) 9610
(1.4%)
6712
2820
0579
2111 (1%) 0360 0224

(1.6%)
0240
6512 2116
2877 2682 (2.9%)

2816
6841 (6.7%)
6851
2879
(1.6%)
6821
0412 (4.1%)
2783
6831 5241 3413
2874
0372
3345 2460
(1.4%)
6842
8822
5249
2871
2872 (1.4%) 5225
2875
0611 (2.4%)
2631
(1.1%)
0430
6749 6725 1121

0589
7132
0579
0575
Total Exports: 188.89 B / 15.56 T (1.21%)

Total Exports: 188.89 B / 15.56 T (1.21%)
3222 (28%) Other coal
9710 (8.5%) Gold, non-monetary
0111 (3%) Bovine meat
0112 (0.82%)
0116
0224 (0.82%)
3413 (6.2%) liquified hydrocarbons
2681 (1.2%) Sheep

or lambs greasy
wool
0240
0360
0412 (2.2%) Other wheat

& meslin, unmilled
2815 (18%) Not agglomerated iron ore
2873 (3.9%) Aluminium

ore
6841 (3.1%) Unwrought

aluminium & aluminium
alloys
2875
(0.76%)
6851
0430 (0.75%)
8720
2871 (2.4%)
Copper
2877
(1.2%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood

East Asia and Pacific.
6861 2873
6512
(0.92%) 0611 (4.5%)
2686
EXPORT
TREEMAP
3222 (16%)
2879
(2.3%)
2876
6811
(1.5%)
0111 (9.9%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
1988
Total Exports: 3.73 b / 228.33 B (1.63%)
2681 (32%)
2008
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 1 T / (14/3)

GDPpc USD 48,499 / (12/1)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
6861
(0.62%)
2860
6821 (1.6%) 6831 (1.4%)

Unwrought Unwrought nickel
copper &
& nickel alloys
copper alloys
2872 (0.95%)
8996
1121 (1.5%) Wine
6832
2460 (0.68%)
2820
austria
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
2008
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
2.5
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
1.5
0.5
1.5
0.5
0
0.54
0.56
0.58
0.6
0.62
-0.07
0.64
-0.065
2008
-0.06
-0.055
-0.05
-0.045
-0.04
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
21 k
16.8 k
12.6 k
8.4 k
4.2 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.94 B / 228.33 B (0.85%)
6623 (2.6%)
8472 (2.6%)
6770 8731
7851
6727 (2.8%)
8812 6631 7212
8947 7788
6577
6822 6783 (1.4%) (1.2%)
6782
6991 6992 6716
(1.2%)
6760
7283
8124
6733
6745
7911
2482 (6.4%)
2483 (3.5%)
6842 6412
6415
(1.5%) (3.3%)
(1.4%)
8471
6732 (3.5%)
6996 6341
6416 6618
6953
6924
(1.1%)
6343
8960
7731
6911
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7810 (5%) Cars
0118
6658
7852 8998
(1.2%)
8842
8993
6960
6421
8928
2665
7284 (2.5%)
Specialized industry
machinery & parts
N.E.S
7721 (1.8%)
Switchboards,
relays & fuses
7712
(0.84%)
7788
(0.74%)
8942
(0.82%)
7361
7449
7436 7491
6842 (1.9%)
7442 6954 6731 7822

6785 6760
8947
7638 6746
(1.5%)
(1.7%)
8124 7761
6749
8983 7712
6623
(1%)
6732
6343
7731
8219
6911
7259 8743
6991
(1.2%)
7442 (1.6%)
Lifting &
loading
machinery
6991 (1.3%) 7139

7224
7919
Base metal (0.86%)
locksmiths
wares N.E.S.
7493
7492 6954
7162 (1.1%)
7239
AC electric
(0.89%)
motors &
generators
7452 7281 6782
7491
6415
(1.7%)
6633
5416
8939
(1.1%)
6411
6652
8960
5831 (1.2%) 6658

5832 6210
5839 8742
6745 6783
(0.86%)
5148
6822 6727
8510
6744 6716 (1.4%)
6252
7915 6560
6413
8842
(1%)
3510 (1.4%)
2671
6412 (2.9%)
6997
6428
6353
8462 8431 6522

8459 8465 (0.98%)
8463
6516
5834 0111
5621 0011
6517
6114
6421
0585
0484
6770
7361
7283
7436
6785
7763
(0.69%)
8124
6842 (1.6%)
Worked
aluminium &
aluminium
alloys
2482 (1.4%) 3510

Worked wood
of coniferous
8219 (1.2%)
Furniture parts
N.E.S.
7499
7272
7188
7832
7758
7842
7413
7259
6418
6911
6353 (1.2%)
Builders` carpentry
& joinery
6760
7212
7415
6744
6746 (0.77%)
7711
7731 (0.84%)
6997 (0.78%)
6924
7915
6412
6413
6633
8211
6416
5417 (3.2%) Medicaments
1110 (1.4%)
Non-alcoholic
beverages N.E.S.
8939 (1.1%)
Miscellaneous
articles of plastic
0980
(0.6%)
0223
6421
(0.58%)
6114
5416 (1.7%) Glycosides &

vaccines
5831
(0.84%)
2820
(0.5%)
8931
8972
8928
6745
6415
6973
5821
6749 (1.7%) Other

worked iron/steel
sheets
6732
6343
8121
7783
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
2482 (2.7%)
7721 7234 7499 7162
7431
7643 (1.1%)
Total Exports: 31.40 B / 2.79 T (1.12%)
6251
7452
7493 7272
Total Exports: 172.26 B / 15.56 T (1.11%)

Total Exports: 172.26 B / 15.56 T (1.11%)
7416
7821 (1.8%)
Trucks & vans
8972
Total Exports: 31.40 b / 2.79 T (1.12%)
6782
(1.3%)
7611
(1.8%)

Western Europe.
6418 7492 7281
7284 (2.5%)
6841 6998
(1.3%)
2789
6413
7849 (3.5%) Other 7234 (1.4%)

vehicles parts
Construction
& mining
machinery
7132 (3%) Internal

combustion engines for
motor vehicles
6517
(0.8%)
6424
8921 2671 (1.6%) 5621
(1%)
(0.9%)
5335
6419 5137
(0.95%)
0011 (2.9%) 6512
2782 (1.4%)
0240
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7132 (4.3%)
6560 (2.2%) 6522

(1.3%)
8510 (2.4%)
2518
6633
Tropical agric.
1988
Total Exports: 1.94 b / 228.33 B (0.85%)
7499 7411 7281 7491 6746 (3.9%)

(1.8%)
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 415 B / (25/11)

GDPpc USD 49,739 / (11/8)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

5839
6210
8742
5832
6998
6821
0113
azerbaijan
ECONOMIC COMPLEXITY INDEX [2008] -1.223 / (117/27)
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.955
0.96
0.965
0.97
0.975
0.98
0.985
Distance
2008
0.02
0.04
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
5.5 k
4.4 k
3.3 k
2.2 k
1.1 k
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1994
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 53.45 M / 4.30 T (0.001%)
6592 (8.5%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
3330 (93%)
6521 (5.3%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Eastern Europe and Central Asia.
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
2001
Total Exports: 53.45 M / 4.30 t (0.001%)
2631 (61%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 46 B / (74/16)

GDPpc USD 5,329 / (65/17)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

Total Exports: 2.34 b / 5.90 T (0.04%)

Total Exports: 2.34 B / 5.90 T (0.04%)
2634
0577
1211
6513 (2.9%)
1222
6841 (3.8%)
5623
(0.94%)
5113
7239
2820 (2.1%)
2882 (3.1%)
2116
6821 (1.6%) 6861
0571
2008
0572
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2320
8973
2112
2681
7415
(1.2%)
8960
Total Exports: 47.78 B / 15.56 T (0.31%)

Total Exports: 47.78 B / 15.56 T (0.31%)
7832
5831
bangladesh
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.86
0.88
0.9
0.92
0.94
0.96
0.01
Distance
2008
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
100
80
60
40
20
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 731.88 M / 228.33 B (0.32%)
6513 (8.4%)
6545 (9.9%)
6581 (8.4%)
0360 (14%)
8423 (3%)
8463
(2.3%)
6118 (3.7%)
0422 (3.9%)
2634
(1.3%)
6113
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6114 2919
0360
(1.3%)
0350 8947
(0.76%)
2911
2681 2682
8462 (3.1%)
2111
0118
0342
0350
6545 (8.5%)
8459
(1%)
6113 (3.1%)
8431
2633
8435 (3.9%)
Mining
6114 (5.3%)
6116
(3.3%)
6581 (4.1%)
Oil
Total Exports: 1.25 B / 2.79 T (0.04%)
8439 (8.1%)
6592
(1.1%)
8510
Coal
Total Exports: 1.25 b / 2.79 T (0.04%)
6549
2631 (15%)
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
EXPORT
TREEMAP

South Asia.
8441 (15%)
6521 (4.6%)
6522 (4%)
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 731.88 M / 228.33 B (0.32%)
2640 (26%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 80 B / (62/3)

GDPpc USD 497 / (120/4)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

2640 (4.6%)
8429 8434 8421

(0.99%)
8451 8443 8452

8433
(0.93%)
5621
(2.5%)
0741 (2.1%)
6519
0545
Total Exports: 16.58 B / 15.56 T (0.11%)

Total Exports: 16.58 B / 15.56 T (0.11%)
8462 (21%) Knitted undergarments of cotton
8423 (14%) Men's trousers
8459 (6.5%) Other knitted outerwear

8451 (17%) Knitted jerseys, pullovers & cardigans
8439 (10%) Other women outerwear
6584 (2.7%) Linens

& furnishing textile
articles
8429 (2.2%)
Other men
outerwear
0360 (2.8%)
Fresh, chilled,
frozen or salted
crustaceans &
molluscs
8435
(1.7%)
Blouses
6114 (1.3%)
Bovine & equine
leather
2640 (1%) Raw

processed jute
and other fibres
8510 (1.2%) 8463

Footwear
8434
6581
8465
6582
8431
8484
(0.76%)
8452
(0.72%)
5621
belarus
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
3
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
1.5
0.5
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
0.68
0.7
0.72
0.74
0.76
0.78
-0.02
0.8
2008
-0.01
0.01
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
3.4 k
2.7 k
2k
1.3 k
680
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1994
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 942.42 M / 4.30 T (0.02%)
5156 (2%)
6841 (9.1%)
6672
(2.8%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6821
(1.8%)
6725 (2.2%)
5112
5621 (5.8%)
2882
2482 (2.7%)
5831
5629
8431 (2.5%) 8439

(1.9%)
8429
8421
8465
2008
6514 (1.7%) 2666

(1.3%)
2651
(1.3%)
6517
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7224 (6.1%) Wheeled tractors
7821 (5.8%) Trucks & vans
6544
2890 5225
8219 2665 (6.7%)
(1.4%)
6259 6770
6931
5922
(1.5%)
6114
(1.1%)
0224
6342
2471
7752
6732
6618
6416
6351
6643
5981
7832 (2.1%) 7234 7491

7831
7783 7212 7132 7361
5623 (9%)
0011
0372
(0.97%) (0.77%)
2631
5823 (2.2%) 3224 0546
2820
0579
2672
7832 (2.2%)
Tractors for
semi-trailers
7132
(0.98%)
Internal
combustion
engines
7822 for
motor
vehicles
7212 (1.3%)
Harvesting &
threshing
machines
7234 (1%)
Construction &
mining
7442machinery7831
6940
6259 (2.1%) Other tires 6931

articles
(1.2%)
8219
(2.3%)
6252 6644
6633
6770 7711 6624 2482 6353
6251 6572
(1.3%)
6342
7611 8710
7162 7758
(0.85%)
6973 7861
6940 7422
8124 (1%) (0.98%)
6725
7852
6652
6415
5621 5334
6419 6546 0224 (1.3%) 0230 2665
(1.7%)
(1.5%)
5922
0240
0113 0251 6114 5823
5831 (1.7%) 5156
(0.95%)
(1.2%)
3352
6651
0111
8431 8510
(1.2%) (1.1%)
8465
8459
6514 (1.8%) 6531
(1.1%)
2666
6522
6517
8931
6544
1124
0620
0612
(1.7%)
1123
7731 (1.1%)
Electric wire
6624
6973
6633 (0.99%)
7861
6770 (1.1%) 7711
Not
insulated
iron/steel
wire
6725 (2.9%) Iron/steel
billets
6252
6644
8219 (2%)
Furniture parts
N.E.S.
7752 (1.9%)
Refrigerators &
freezers
6353
8211
0240 (2.5%)
Cheese & curd
0224 (2.3%)
6514
Preserved,
(0.78%)
concentrated or
sweetened milk & 2666
cream

products
0230 (1.2%) Butter 5922
0223
6359
6416
2472
2471
6996
6911
7188
6343
6531
8465
3413 (1.6%) liquified

hydrocarbons
2783
5156 (0.86%)
6419
5831
(0.97%)
Polyethylene
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
6931 6259 7752 (3.1%) 6732

(1.5%)
(2.6%)
Total Exports: 32.96 B / 15.56 T (0.21%)

Total Exports: 32.96 B / 15.56 T (0.21%)
7431
5623 (20%) Potassic fertilizers
Tobacco
Total Exports: 6.25 B / 5.90 T (0.11%)
7224 (4%)
5138 (1.5%)
8720 5148

Total Exports: 6.25 b / 5.90 T (0.11%)
7821 (7.4%)
7224 (7.2%)
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
2001
Total Exports: 942.42 M / 4.30 t (0.02%)
5623 (13%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 61 B / (65/11)

GDPpc USD 6,277 / (61/16)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

0111 (1.4%)
6546
0113
0371
5823
0149
0142
2665 (0.73%)
0612
(0.96%)
Refined sugar
8931 (1%)
6114
belgium
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-0.5
0.59
0.6
0.61
0.62
0.63
0.64
-0.05
0.65
-0.04
2008
-0.03
-0.02
-0.01
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
45 k
36 k
27 k
18 k
9k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6746 (4.6%)
7810 (9.7%)
8822 (2.4%)
5155
6749
(1.2%)
6747
6770 (1.6%)
6727 (1.3%) 6745

6821 (7.5%)
2008
6672 (6.3%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
5629
(1.2%)
5232
3345
5622 2733 6842

(1.3%)
6644
6512 (2.4%) 0113
6998
2682 2686 0224

6851
6861 6811 6522 6517 8472
(0.92%) 6519
(0.93%)
6584
2651
6612
6911
6633
6924
6412
0980
6935 2820 2926
6651 6932
0482
7821
(1.5%)
5113
5156
6733 (1.3%) 6744

(1%)
6822 (1.2%)
6725
7842
8121
8822 (1.4%) 2331
5417
(1.4%)
5148
5824
8720 (1.3%) Medical 8822

instruments N.E.S.
5148 (1.7%) Other

nitrogen-function
compounds
5829
5331
5146
5161
5839
7611
6644
7781
8939 5831
(1.8%)
6573
2665
5335
5137
5111
5145
7810 (9.1%) Cars
7821 (1.1%)
8996
0111
0149
5832
(1%)
5834
5629
Mining
Oil
Coal
0484
0011
6595 (1.6%) 5823
5621
5913 5833
7832 (0.8%)
6514
6516
6539
6594 6596
8423
5123
7431
6749 (1.6%)
Other worked
iron/steel sheets
6746 (1.1%)
6822
6744 (0.98%)
6733
7784
7783
7842
6727 (1.8%)
Iron/steel coils
7493
7234 (1.1%)
7851
7781
2331
5417 (12%) Medicaments
7436
5831 (1.9%)
Polyethylene
6672 (4.5%) Not mounted

diamonds
6954
8124
3414 (2.6%) petroleum gases
6842 (0.7%)
6428
8510 (1.1%)
Footwear
6911
5832
6812
5913
8423
3352
0730
5419
5621
5334
5629
0546
8931
6421
2820
1123
0980
0579
6595
0113
(0.52%)
5121
0585
0484
8310
6821
5833
5542
8219
(0.81%)
6911
8211 3510
6343 6633
6924
6649
6412
8960
6821 6861 5225

(0.9%)
0113
0224 0230 0730
5232
0819
6842
(1.6%)
6745
6770 6931
5542 8921
5839 5989
5824

products
5530
(0.59%)
Precious Stones
6746 6749 6672 (8.4%)

(1.9%)
Total Exports: 477.19 B / 15.56 T (3.07%)

Total Exports: 477.19 B / 15.56 T (3.07%)
5156 (1.8%)
5416 (1.8%)
Heterocyclic
Glycosides &
compound; nucleic vaccines
acids
8939
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Total Exports: 93.29 B / 2.79 T (3.34%)
6727
(2.2%)
7234 7783
(1.3%)
7449
7431 7493
6418
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Cereals & veg. oils
Total Exports: 93.29 b / 2.79 T (3.34%)
6618
0114 0545
0730
6130
0565 0484
0013
EXPORT
TREEMAP
* Data are from 2008 . Numbers indicate:

Western Europe.
7810 (13%)
6732 (4%)
5137
6419 5542
5621 6649
(0.85%) 6424 0819
6643
8922 5335
6725 6731 (1.4%) 8946

7831
7212
6783
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids
1988
Total Exports: 7.88 b / 228.33 B (3.45%)

Total Exports: 7.88 B / 228.33 B (3.45%)
6733 (4.9%)
6822
(2.4%)

Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 505 B / (20/7)

GDPpc USD 47,194 / (14/9)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
8928
0224
0573
bolivia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.95
0.01
2008
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
710
568
426
284
142
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 135.17 M / 228.33 B (0.06%)
2879 (14%)
0711
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 135.17 M / 228.33 B (0.06%)
2876 (50%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 17 B / (99/18)

GDPpc USD 1,720 / (96/20)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

Total Exports: 578.38 M / 2.79 T (0.02%)
3414 (41%)
Total Exports: 578.38 M / 2.79 T (0.02%)
2875 (10%)
2876 (5.8%)
0711 (3.7%)
0813
(1.3%)
2874 (2.2%)
0612
(1.7%)
2222 0577
(1.3%)
2320
6871 (7.3%)
2871 (4.1%)
0612
3330 (13%)
9710 (9.1%)
0577
2879
(4.2%)
2483 (4%)
6118
2874 (7.4%)
2875 (2.2%) 6872
6116
6114
2120
2111
2890 (2.6%)
2741
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 6.92 B / 15.56 T (0.04%)

Total Exports: 6.92 B / 15.56 T (0.04%)
2875 (12%) Zinc
0813 (4.6%) Oilcake
4232 (2.7%) Soya

bean oil
4236 (1.8%)
Sunflower seed oil
2222
2874 (2.7%) Lead ore
2890 (8%) Ores and precious metals
2876 (0.87%)
Tin
9710 (2.2%)
Gold,
non-monetary
8973 (1.1%)
Precious
jewellery
2239
2224
0577 (1.4%)
Edible nuts
0612
0542
0711
6871 (3.7%) Unwrought tin & alloys
2483 (0.87%)
6534
6513
5121
bosnia and herzegovina

2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2.5
2
2008
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.72
0.74
0.76
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.005
Distance
2008
0.01
0.015
0.02
0.025
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
1.3 k
1k
780
520
260
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1994
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 22.38 M / 4.30 T (0.001%)
8510 (5.7%)
8946 (6.1%)
7783 (3.9%)
7436 (5.8%)
7493
(1.8%)
6716
(2.1%)
8435
(2.3%)
8434 (3.1%)
8211 (2.3%)
8451 8424 8462
(1%)
8452 8481 2483 (1.9%)
8459
6516 (2.3%)
2008
6513 (1.7%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8441
(2.2%)
6589
6521 6517
6536
8219
(1.2%)
8922 (5%)
6841 (19%)
2873
6732 (1.6%)
6911 2471 6341
3510 (1.5%)
6353
2450
2472
1121 (3%) 6841
(1.2%)
2783
6911 6842
2882
2924 (2.4%)
8510 (6.7%)
0118
6123 (3%)
5225
3223
2882
8424 8429 8431

(1.5%) (1.4%)
8462
6954
(1%)
7436
8423 8421 8451 8422

(1.1%)
8465
8481 8459
(0.83%)
8439 (3%)
0819 (1.7%)
2783
8946 7783 2111 (2.8%)
7499 6940
6716 (1.9%) 6783 6770
0484 5232
0561
6935 1212
6733
Total Exports: 5.06 B / 15.56 T (0.03%)

Total Exports: 5.06 B / 15.56 T (0.03%)
3510 (6.1%) Electric current
6911 (3.1%) Iron/steel structures
2482 (2.2%) Worked wood

of coniferous
2483 (3%) Worked wood of

non-coniferous
8219 (2.1%) Furniture

parts N.E.S.
6841 (8.2%) Unwrought aluminium &

aluminium alloys
7139 (3.9%) Piston engines

parts N.E.S.
6991
(0.69%)
8211 (5.3%) Chairs & seats

6842 (1.7%)
Worked
aluminium &
aluminium
alloys
7731 (1.1%)
Electric wire
2882 (1.2%)
Other
non-ferrous
base metals
6353
(1.4%)
6912
7752
7491
6417
6731 (2.5%)
Iron/steel wire rod
7449
8439 (1%)
Other women
outerwear
6997
8212
2450
3232 (3.9%) Coke &

semi-coke of coal
2460
2873 (2.6%) Aluminium
ore
6794
2815 (1%) Not
agglomerated
iron ore
6783 (1.7%) Other

iron or steel tubes &
pipes
5232 (1.1%)
Inorganic acids
metallic salts &
peroxysalts
5221 (0.85%)
7924 (1.3%)
6770
Aircrafts of more
than 15 tons
8939
6424
(0.98%)
Miscellaneous
articles
of
5621
5138
plastic
6935 (2.2%) Gauze & 2820 (0.98%)
netting
6123 (1.9%) Non-metal &

non-abestos footwear material
7169
7239
6428
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
8219
(2.4%)
6733
6341
6652 (3.1%)
Misc. Agriculture
Total Exports: 915.09 M / 5.90 T (0.02%)
8211 (4.8%)
7643 (1.7%)
7428 7832 7416
Fruit
Total Exports: 915.09 M / 5.90 T (0.02%)
2482 (5.3%)
6123 (3.9%) 8431
(3.6%)

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2483 (9%)
6822 (2.6%)
7284
(1.7%)
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
2001
Total Exports: 22.38 M / 4.30 B (0.001%)
8439 (12%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 19 B / (96/20)

GDPpc USD 4,906 / (68/18)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

2111
8423
8431
6584
8424
6129
0223
0149
6114
0484
8931
4236
botswana
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.95
0.96
-1
-2
Distance
2008
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
3k
2.4 k
1.8 k
1.2 k
600
0
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2001
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 2.53 B / 5.90 T (0.04%)
2871 0111
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
2005
Total Exports: 2.53 M / 5.90 B (0.04%)
6672 (88%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 14 B / (105/14)

GDPpc USD 7,050 / (56/3)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

Total Exports: 4.43 M / 9.84 T (0.05%)

Total Exports: 4.43 B / 9.84 T (0.05%)
6672 (78%)
2871 (11%)
8451
(1.8%)
8435
8439 8423
8459
2111
7832
(1.8%)
7832
0111
(1.7%)
5232
2783
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8462
9710
2783
5232 0620
Total Exports: 4.96 B / 15.56 T (0.03%)

Total Exports: 4.96 B / 15.56 T (0.03%)
6672 (67%) Not mounted diamonds
2872 (16%) Nickel
8451 (1.4%)
Knitted jerseys,
pullovers &
cardigans
8439 (1.1%)
8459
8423
8463
8435
8441
0111 (2%) Bovine
meat
2871 (3.4%) Copper
9710 (2.2%) Gold,

7234
non-monetary
(0.5%)
7832
5232
7861
brazil
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
3
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
2.5
22% of WT
3
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.76
0.77
0.78
0.79
0.8
0.81
0.82
0.015
Distance
2008
0.02
0.025
0.03
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
1k
800
600
400
200
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 2.17 B / 228.33 B (0.95%)
2631 (8.1%)
0440
(3.7%)
0577
(1.2%)
2654
(1.2%)
0422
0813
(2.2%)
0612
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7849 (2.5%) Other

vehicles parts
7821
(1.6%)
7132
7431 (0.61%)
7162 (0.6%)
0149 0111
2681
0115
2120
0723 0611
(1.8%) (1.5%)
0712
(1.3%)
4314 0573 0585
7234 (1.2%)
Construction &
mining machinery
6725 (2.9%)
Iron/steel billets
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fruit
2815 (5.5%)
2816
(2.4%)
2517
(2%)
2873
2222 (3.1%)
6725 (3.2%)
6673
4232 1212 (1.7%) 0723

0577
(0.88%)
0721 0611 0811
8510 (4.8%)
6727 (1.7%)
6712 (1.5%)
2879
6725
6732
(1.1%)
2483
6841 (3.7%)
6716 (1.4%) 6746

(1.3%)
6744 (1.4%) 6724
6712 (2.2%) Pig & cast iron
6412
6415
6745
6513 6871
7821 (1.9%) 6731 7431

6521
7224
6251
7842
7139
7259
7138
7132
6747 7621
2814
0111
(1.4%)
6252 7923 0114
0149 6114
(1.2%)
2919
0360
6342
0712
(1.1%)
5831
(0.88%)
0585 (4.7%)
0114 (4.3%) Poultry meat

more than 15 tons
7212
7842
7923
0813 (3.1%) Oilcake
7643 (1.6%)
Television & radio
transmitters
2816 (3.9%) Agglomerated iron ore
7938 (1.1%) 6252

Special
floating
structures
6731
Total Exports: 37.39 B / 2.79 T (1.34%)
0711 (8.6%)
Total Exports: 198.08 B / 15.56 T (1.27%)

Total Exports: 198.08 B / 15.56 T (1.27%)
7841
7169
Total Exports: 37.39 b / 2.79 T (1.34%)
6649
2877
(1.7%)
5513
7139 (1.2%) Piston

engines parts
N.E.S.
7832

6413
2472
4245
(2%)
2222
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0813 (8.2%)
2482 (4.6%)
0360
0721
(2.7%)
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 2.17 b / 228.33 B (0.95%)
0711 (47%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 1.7 T / (9/1)

GDPpc USD 8,609 / (50/6)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics


0612 (1.3%)
Refined sugar
2877
6841 (1.4%)
Unwrought aluminium
& aluminium alloys
wood pulp, soda or
sulphate
0611 (2.6%) Raw

4232 (1.9%) Soya bean oil sugar beet & cane
0440 (1%)
1212 (1.8%) Wholly or

partly stripped
tobacco
2631
2873 (1.3%)
Aluminium ore
2782
6415
2871
(0.85%)
Copper
5112
0149 (1.7%) Other 0113 (0.97%)

prepared or
preserved meat &
entrails
6114 (1.3%) Bovine &
equine leather
0224
5161
0585 (1.5%)
5121 (1.8%)
Fruit or
Acyclic alcohols
vegetable juices & derivatives
5221
8510 (1.3%)
Footwear
5146
0712
2483
(0.65%)
6353
6624
6342
5831
5629
6613
bulgaria
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
2.5
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
1.5
0.5
-0.5
-0.5
0.62
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.7
0.72
0.74
Distance
2008
10
Opportunity Gain
15
x 10
-3
Evolution of
export composition
3k
2.4 k
1.8 k
1.2 k
600
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0113 (3.9%)
0111 0240 0565 (4.4%)

(2.1%)
0589
(2.2%)
6861 (4.1%)
6811
(1.5%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0012 (5%)
0114 (2.1%)
0118
0913
0015
0013
0112
0440 (4%)
4236
(2.8%)
0544 (2.7%)
0230 0585 0561

(0.96%) (0.9%)
5621 (6.4%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7492 (1.4%) Valves
6725 (4.5%)
0542
6727
(1.3%)
7841 (6.4%)
7721
(2%)
5621 (4.1%)
5417 (1.6%)
7361 (1.9%)
7442 (6.7%)
6612
6522 (1.3%)
5148
5232
(0.98%) (1.3%)
5169
5413
7915
(1.2%)
6712 6716
2483
5224
7781
7522 (2.1%)
2519
2665 (1.4%)
7511
7528 (1.6%)
7512
8983
7525
7781
7518
7239
7441
6821 (12%) Unwrought copper & copper alloys
8459 (2%) Other knitted

outerwear
7361
7721 (1.3%)
Switchboards, relays
& fuses
8439 (1.4%)
7188 (1.1%)
8451
(0.92%)
6822 (2.4%)
6744 (2.2%)
Worked copper & Iron/steel
copper alloys
>=4.75mm tick
sheets
8510
0545
(1%)
0565
0579
5121
8421
(1%)
8435 8431
8459
8441
2882
8462
6861 6821
6851
8219
8998 2820
3510
7711

rods
8462 (1%)
2224 (2%) Sunflower seeds

8463
4236
8424
6851
(1.1%)
2882
(0.59%)
7731 (1.4%) Electric

wire
8211 (0.75%)
7752 (1.1%)
8219 (0.88%)
6861 (1.3%) 2890

Unwrought
zinc &
alloys
6343
6652
6514
8310
6911
6413
5832
8212
2517
0612
6516
8745 (0.82%)
0484 (1%)
5148
1121
8822
7852
1211 (1.2%)
Unstripped
tobacco
8472
5232 (1.3%)
Inorganic acids
metallic salts &
peroxysalts
5622
5222
5831
(0.61%)
2226
8434
8422 (0.64%)
2871
8122
6842 (1.7%) Worked
alloys

unmilled
0430 (0.78%)
6123 (0.65%)
7611
(0.83%)
Color T.V.
8431 (1.1%) 8423

(1.1%)
8435
7781 (1.1%)
6783

current
7449 7224 7784

5112
2331
5232
(1.2%)
(1.2%)
5148
7188 (1.7%) 7783
0012
0011
0240
(2.8%)
(0.87%)
6991
0118
7452
7367
0360
0251
7591 6727 (2.7%)
6744
0616
0342
1211
1223
0575
(2.3%) (1.5%)
6725 (2.6%)
6749
5513
7521
1222
(1.1%)
1121 (3.2%)
Total Exports: 22.57 B / 15.56 T (0.15%)

Total Exports: 22.57 B / 15.56 T (0.15%)
7442
6727 (0.98%)
Iron/steel coils
Mining
Total Exports: 2.29 B / 2.79 T (0.08%)
7441 (7%)
6821 (2.9%)
2613 (1.2%)
2924 0751 0615

(1.1%)
0541
4232 (1.8%) 5513 (1.6%)
2223
0575
2008
6851 (2.3%)
0583 0579
(0.84%)
1121 0546 6841 (1.8%)
Oil
Total Exports: 2.29 b / 2.79 T (0.08%)
0819 5530
0545 (1.7%)
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 298.17 M / 228.33 B (0.13%)

Total Exports: 298.17 M / 228.33 B (0.13%)
0011 (5.2%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 52 B / (71/13)

GDPpc USD 6,798 / (58/14)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

5530
(0.67%)
0819
8931
(0.56%)
0589
0586
0114
2820 (2%) Iron & steel

waste
5621
0240
0565
6512
(0.71%)
6651 (0.67%)
cambodia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.95
0.96
0.97
0.98
0.01
2008
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
300
240
180
120
60
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 71.37 M / 228.33 B (0.03%)
2320 (24%)
0011 (4%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 8.46 M / 2.79 T (0.0003%)

Total Exports: 8.46 M / 2.79 T (0.0003%)
2320 (39%)
2222 (25%)
2472 (13%)
2111
2471 (2.5%)
0812 (2.9%)
2929
(2.4%)
2234 (8.2%)
2472
0440 (4.7%) (1.3%)
2239
(1.4%)
0819 (2.7%)
0751 (2.5%)
0421
2008
2223
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2238 (1.7%)
0577 (2.1%)
2924
(0.93%)
2224
2221 (1.6%) 2929 (2.7%)

8921
Total Exports: 4.38 B / 15.56 T (0.03%)

Total Exports: 4.38 B / 15.56 T (0.03%)
8459 (33%) Other knitted outerwear
8464 (6.9%) null
8960 (3.6%)
8462 (3.5%) Knitted

undergarments of
cotton
8928 (21%) Printed matter N.E.S.
8429 (2.8%)
Other men
outerwear

8452 (3.7%) Knitted women's suits
& dresses
8463 (1.8%) Knitted
undergarments of synthetic
fibers
8439
(0.67%)
2733 (2.8%) Non

metal-bearing sands
7852 (1.1%)
2320
(0.73%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 71.37 M / 228.33 B (0.03%)
0422 (46%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 10 B / (110/13)

GDPpc USD 710 / (117/16)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
cameroon
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.95
0.955
0.96
0.965
0.97
0.975
0.98
Distance
2008
0.02
0.04
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
330
264
198
132
66
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 206.32 M / 228.33 B (0.09%)
0711 (28%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Total Exports: 1.67 b / 2.79 T (0.06%)

Total Exports: 1.67 B / 2.79 T (0.06%)
3330 (42%)
2472 (8.5%)
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 206.32 M / 228.33 B (0.09%)
0721 (23%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 24 B / (89/8)

GDPpc USD 1,243 / (100/10)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
0721 (13%)
0711 (13%)
6842 2483 2481 6349

6341
0723
(2.4%)
6841 (9.3%)
0723 (7.5%)
2320
(2.4%)
0573 (4.4%)
4242
(0.93%)
2472 (8.7%)
2232
(2.1%)
2320 (2.1%)
4242
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0573
(1.4%)
2631 (4.9%)
2631
1211
2483 (2.8%)
6521
2223 2221
0741
0730
(1.2%)
8510
(0.99%)
6841 (6.6%)
6341
(1.2%)
2471 0360
Total Exports: 5.09 B / 15.56 T (0.03%)

Total Exports: 5.09 B / 15.56 T (0.03%)
0573 (7.4%) Fresh or dried
banana & plantains
0721 (7.3%) Raw & roasted coffee 0711

beans
2631
2320 (2.8%) Natural rubber, latex & gums
0723 (1.1%)
Cocoa butter &
paste
2483 (11%) Worked wood of non-coniferous
2472 (3.3%)
Sawlogs & veneer
logs of
non-coniferous
6341 (1.5%)
NULL
6841
2820
0579
0565
canada
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2.5
2
2008
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.75
0.8
0.85
0.005
0.01
Distance
2008
0.015
0.02
0.025
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
14 k
11.2 k
8.4 k
5.6 k
2.8 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 13.14 B / 228.33 B (5.75%)
6411 (12%)
6831 (3.1%)
6841 (4.7%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 112.98 B / 2.79 T (4.04%)
7810 (17%)
6411 (6.7%)
2517 (5.7%)
6841 (3.2%)
6831 (1.3%)
2741
2872 2784
2875 2882
2517 (5.4%)
7842 (6.5%)
6413 6412
2482 (8.4%)
7212
(1.7%)
6822
(1%)
6783
2008
6994
6359
2483
7928 (1.8%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2741
2518 2516
6821 (3.3%)
7821 (3.4%)
5623
(1.2%)
2875
(1.3%)
2874
2331
0360 2120 0430
0113
0350 2919 2234
7849 (7%)
7132
(1.7%)
5225
6861
2879
(1%)
5629 5221 1124 (1.9%)
0011
6412
(1.2%)
6851
2871
(1.5%)
0460
7821 (5.5%)
7929 (1.3%) 7149 7148
7841
2518
6413
2482 (6%)
7139
7831
7832
6251
6991
7641
6745
(0.91%)
5623
(1.5%)
3222 (2.4%) 2871

(1%)
2471
6997
5112
5249
0412
(2.4%)
6861 2815
3414 (2.3%)
2226
0360
0411
0344
6811
9710 5225
(0.88%)
5121
7810 (10%) Cars
7849 (3.3%) Other vehicles

parts
7821
7924
(1.1%)
7923
7832
2482 (1.5%)
Worked wood of
coniferous
6842
2741
(0.59%)
6841 (2.2%)
Unwrought
aluminium &
aluminium alloys
6821 (0.86%)
2871
(0.54%)
6911
5623 (1.9%)
Potassic fertilizers
2816
8211
3510
(1.1%)
8219
7499
6861
6899
7144
6783
7442

wood pulp, soda or
sulphate
0412 (1.5%) Other

wheat & meslin,
unmilled
2226 (1.1%)
6353
6411 (1.3%)
Newsprint
6428
2519
6343
6415
6413
8931
0980
0730
5839
(0.83%)
8939
(0.65%)
0484
0546
5112
5831
(0.93%)
Polyethylene
3222 (1.8%) Other coal
7148
7436
7239
5241
(0.59%)
1124
0371
0113
5831
7132
6831
5241
6821
(0.88%)
Total Exports: 455.73 B / 15.56 T (2.93%)

Total Exports: 455.73 B / 15.56 T (2.93%)
2872
(1.1%)
Mining
Total Exports: 112.98 b / 2.79 T (4.04%)
2872 (3%)
2784 (2.5%)
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

North America.
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 13.14 b / 228.33 B (5.75%)
7810 (18%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 1.5 T / (11/2)

GDPpc USD 45,003 / (15/2)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
4239
0542
0411
0113 (0.64%)
0011
0360
(0.58%)
2820
5121
6252
0111
chile
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.87
0.88
0.89
0.9
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.01
0.02
Distance
2008
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
4k
3.2 k
2.4 k
1.6 k
800
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
1988
Total Exports: 1.02 b / 228.33 B (0.45%)

Total Exports: 1.02 B / 228.33 B (0.45%)
6821 (79%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Total Exports: 7.37 b / 2.79 T (0.26%)

Total Exports: 7.37 B / 2.79 T (0.26%)
6821 (37%)
2871 0814 (2.4%)
Textile & Fabrics
Misc. Agriculture
Not classified

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 171 B / (47/6)

GDPpc USD 10,167 / (45/4)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
0814 (6.7%)
0575 (6.8%)
2681
2517
0342 (1.7%) 0360 0341

0574 (3.6%)
(0.78%)
0371 4111
0372
0344 0343 0542 2929
6411
(0.95%)
2712 (2.2%)
2879 0574
0575
6822
(1.6%)
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2482
(2.3%)
0542
2871 (9%)
2879
(1.5%)
0545
0579
2816 (1.6%)
6811
(1.1%)
2815 9710 (1.6%)

(0.95%)
2471 2460 2479 0579 (3.3%) 1121

(1.6%)
0545
2472
2517 (4.5%)
6411
5221
6412
2875
2712 6822
5629
Total Exports: 66.48 B / 15.56 T (0.43%)

Total Exports: 66.48 B / 15.56 T (0.43%)
2871 (18%) Copper
0342 (2.2%) Frozen

fish, excluding fillets
0344
0343 (0.95%)
0372
0814 (0.85%)
0341
2517 (4.3%) Chemical wood

pulp, soda or sulphate
2482 (1.6%)
Worked wood
of coniferous
0113
(0.57%)
6342
0980
(0.59%)
0575 (2.4%) Grapes &

raisins
0586
fruit N.E.S.
0574 (1.1%)
2879 (4.1%) Other non-ferrous base metals

6716 (1.4%)
Ferro-alloys
5225
6811
2816
2815
2882
2460
6416
(0.52%)
1121 (2.3%) Wine
9710
0819
6822
6418
5232
5221
(0.64%)
china
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2008
1.5
0.5
-0.5
1.5
0.5
-0.5
0.54
0.56
0.58
0.6
0.62
0.64
0.66
-0.04
-0.03
Distance
2008
-0.02
-0.01
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
1.1 k
880
660
440
220
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.57 B / 228.33 B (0.69%)
2222 (5.2%)
5513
0013 (2.9%)
0113 2919 (4.3%)
2114
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0577 (1.7%)
2221
(1.3%)
0741 (1.6%)
0421
(1.2%)
6522 (5.7%)
2924 (1.8%) 0542

(1%)
8451 (2.8%)
6584 8942 (6.6%)
2235
(0.82%)
4233 0612 (1.4%) 0752
0541
2613 (3.7%)
6584
(2.5%)
6513 (1.8%)
6517
6541 (1.4%)
6511
6592
6521 (4.7%)
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8997
(1.2%)
0116
0014
0114
0545 0561 0565
(1.1%)
8472 0579
0589
8471
8439 (2.6%)
6664
(0.99%)
8952
0483 0980
0121
8942
8459
(2.1%)
8462
(1.7%)
6940
8947
2783
2879
8423 (1.5%)
6521 (1.9%)
6541 6534 (1.5%)
8942 (2.3%) Toys
8710 (2.1%) Optical

instruments
7758
(1.1%)
2631 (1.7%)
6940
0741
7161
0813
(1.6%)
6716
6712
8124
8442
8463 0360
(2.3%)
2919
6592 6511
0341
6516 8851
8994
6513 2613 6544
(1.3%)
6519
6953 6664
6522 (1.8%)
2924
7711
2683
8510
7649 (3.7%)
Parts of telecom
& sound
recording
equipment
8472
7638 7611 8482
7628 7757 8852 7512
8441
8424
8435
6552
8421
8429 (1.6%)
7622
(1.6%)
8481 8997 8431
6991 7243
6612
2789
5981
6871
8999
(0.91%)
(0.93%) (1.7%)
0819 5232
Total Exports: 1.43 t / 15.56 T (9.2%)
7522 (6.6%) Digital data

processing machines
2683
(0.99%)
6512
8212
5981
7643 (3.4%) Television & radio

transmitters
7599 (2.8%)
Parts of cash
registers &
calculating
machines
7758 (1%)
7492
Electro-thermal (0.86%)
home
appliances
N.E.S.(0.77%)
7239
7442
7162
6991
6940
7638 (2%) Video & sound

recorders N.E.S.
7611 (1.6%)
Color T.V.
7763 (1.4%)
Diodes &
transistors
8310 (1.3%)
Luggage &
handbags
6584
8462 (0.84%)
8459 (1.8%) Other knitted
outerwear
7415 (0.84%)
7781 (0.8%)
8124 (0.84%)
7641 (0.8%)
6782
6251
6252
6744
8451 (1.4%)
Knitted
jerseys,
pullovers &
cardigans
8219
(1.2%)
8463
6552
6716
(0.52%)
6746
6783
6733
7932 (1.5%) Ships &

boats
8439
(1.3%)
Other
women
outerwear
Mining
3222 5225
0546 0545
(0.89%) 6899
2879 0589
5221
6871 8999 (1.4%)
5413
8429
8211
6589
6514
8431
8452
7731 (1%)
6911 (0.81%)
8212
8939
5155
(0.85%)
Miscellaneous
articles
6573 of
plastic
7752
3232
(0.52%)
6624
6732
6974
6953
6522
(0.8%)
6531
(0.56%)
8423
8472
7861 (0.83%)
7711
7784
0440
(0.8%)
0548
Total Exports: 1.43 T / 15.56 T (9.2%)
8947
7788 (1.1%) 7523
(0.71%)
Other
electrical
7757
machinery
(0.59%)
&
equipment
7722
7642
N.E.S.
6749 (0.63%)
7782
7525 (2.8%) Control & peripheral

hardware
2222
0565
(1.1%)
8997
7518 (1.3%) 7712
(1.2%)
Oil
Total Exports: 61.94 B / 2.79 T (2.22%)
8310 (3.8%) 8510

(2.9%)
0149 6130 0118

0360
(1.3%)
Coal
Total Exports: 61.94 b / 2.79 T (2.22%)
4234
4239
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 1.57 b / 228.33 B (0.69%)
0422 (9.8%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 4.5 T / (3/2)

GDPpc USD 3,414 / (82/9)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
POPULATION 1.3 B / (1/1)

TOTAL EXPORTS USD 1.4 T / (2/1)
6613
0372
7853
0344
8931
colombia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.76
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.02
0.84
2008
0.025
0.03
0.035
0.04
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
840
672
504
336
168
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 596.39 M / 228.33 B (0.26%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2634 (2.8%)
2631 (2.1%)
6673
(2.5%)
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
3330 (15%)
3221 6673 (3.9%)
6812
(0.91%)
6612
2119
0360
2483
2120
6521 2671
6612
0573 (8.9%)
2927 (6%)
0611 2631 0712

(1.2%)
5913 6716
(3.3%)
6584
8921
0721
6513
0813
Coal
Total Exports: 5.56 B / 2.79 T (0.2%)
3222 (6.3%)
0611
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Total Exports: 5.56 b / 2.79 T (0.2%)
0711 (39%)
0573 (5.5%) 3330 (8.2%)
Textile & Fabrics
Misc. Agriculture
Not classified

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 596.39 m / 228.33 B (0.26%)
0711 (67%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 243 B / (37/5)

GDPpc USD 5,389 / (64/11)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
0360 6114
5833
5834
Total Exports: 37.70 b / 15.56 T (0.24%)

Total Exports: 37.70 B / 15.56 T (0.24%)
0711 (6.3%) Green & roasted coffee & coffee

substitutes
5530 (1.2%)
Perfumery &
cosmetics
5334
8921
2927 (3.6%) Flora

banana & plantains
5834 (1.2%)
Polyvinyl
chloride
0712
(0.64%)
4242 (1.1%)
5832 (1%)
Polypropylene
5541
5913
5912
6552 (0.78%)
9710 (3.4%) Gold,

non-monetary
8423
6123
6114 (1.1%)
Bovine &
equine
leather
6428
(0.87%)
Articles of
paper pulp
6624
N.E.S.
0620
(0.77%)
Sugar
confectionary
8931
(not
chocolate)
0484
8465
8462

2890
0111 (2.5%) Bovine

meat
6612
2882
(0.96%)
Other
non-ferrous
7499
6954
7752
7711
(0.51%)
6252
6415
5514
congo republic
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.975
0.98
0.985
-0.02
0.99
2008
0.02
0.04
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
3.2 k
2.5 k
1.9 k
1.2 k
640
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 96.97 M / 228.33 B (0.04%)
2771
(5.1%)
6821 (12%)
6861 (4.8%)
2472 (30%)
6341 (7.3%)
3330 (71%)
0711
(1.3%)
0611
(2%)
0721 (1.1%) 6822

2232 4242
0615
0813
2634
Total Exports: 959.93 m / 2.79 T (0.03%)

Total Exports: 959.93 M / 2.79 T (0.03%)
6672
(7.3%)
2877 (3%)
2119
(0.99%)
2472 (11%)
6341
(2.7%)
0611
Total Exports: 11.54 b / 15.56 T (0.07%)

Total Exports: 11.54 B / 15.56 T (0.07%)
2871 (3%)
Copper
6821 (2%)
Unwrought
copper & copper
alloys
2879 (1.8%)
Other
non-ferrous base
metals
2876 (1.1%) Tin
6672 (0.75%)
6899
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Fish & Seafood
Tropical agric.
EXPORT
TREEMAP

Sub-Saharan Africa.
2483 (1.3%)
0612 (5.5%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
1988
Total Exports: 96.97 m / 228.33 B (0.04%)
6672 (22%)
2008
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 12 B / (109/16)

GDPpc USD 3,261 / (84/7)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

2479
(1.2%)
2483
(0.87%)
2911
(0.81%)
costa rica
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.79
0.8
0.81
0.82
0.83
0.84
0.85
0.86
0.015
Distance
2008
0.02
0.025
0.03
0.035
0.04
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
2.2 k
1.7 k
1.3 k
880
440
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 194.85 M / 228.33 B (0.09%)
0573 (31%)
7781
0721
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0611
2925
6749
(1.1%)
Total Exports: 1.55 b / 2.79 T (0.06%)

Total Exports: 1.55 B / 2.79 T (0.06%)
2926 8423 (3.8%)

(2.1%)
8465 (3%) 8439

(2.5%)
2927 8462 8441

(1.8%) (1.8%) (1.6%)
8434 8424 8431

8421
8463
0579 (3.2%) 0589
8435
0111 (4.3%)
6421
0711 (24%)
8472
(0.99%)
8471
6341 6998
0545
6428 8973
7731
0360 0341
(1.6%) (1.2%)
7723
(0.79%)
8972
Total Exports: 9.76 b / 15.56 T (0.06%)

Total Exports: 9.76 B / 15.56 T (0.06%)
7599 (12%) Parts of cash registers & calculating machines
7721 (1.6%)
Switchboards,
relays & fuses
0579 (7.6%) Fresh or dried fruit N.E.S.
8720 (7.1%) Medical instruments N.E.S.
6251 (1.3%) Tires

& pneumatic for
cars
6289
7764 (12%) Electronic microcircuits
7758
8812
6749
0980 (3.6%) Edible

products N.E.S.
8931
(0.94%)
7131
0484
0583
8996 (3.1%) Orthopaedic appliances
6421
6252
0573 (8.1%) Fresh or dried banana &
plantains
4242 (1.6%) Palm oil
0585 (1.5%) Fruit or

vegetable juices
0819
7731 (1.9%) Electric 6732 (0.77%)

wire
0343
6842 (0.74%)
0371
0111
2926
(0.96%)
Live plants
0611
0548 (1.1%)
6428 (1.3%)
Articles of paper
pulp N.E.S.
5334
6996
5834
5542
0711 (3.9%) Green & roasted

2927 (1.3%) Flora
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
EXPORT
TREEMAP

0573 (35%)
0111 (7.2%)
0360
5417 5530 0914
(1.2%)
5629
0980
5621
0620
0612 (4.6%)
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 194.85 m / 228.33 B (0.09%)
0711 (38%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 30 B / (83/13)

GDPpc USD 6,564 / (60/9)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

8442
(0.83%)
0223
8462
(0.63%)
6651
(0.73%)
5629
8423
cte divoire
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.86
0.88
0.9
0.92
0.01
0.94
0.02
2008
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
1k
800
600
400
200
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 506.69 M / 228.33 B (0.22%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Total Exports: 2.37 b / 2.79 T (0.08%)

Total Exports: 2.37 B / 2.79 T (0.08%)
0721 (25%)
2472 (28%)
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 506.69 m / 228.33 B (0.22%)
0711 (32%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 23 B / (91/9)

GDPpc USD 1,137 / (105/13)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
0711 (21%)
2483 (7.8%)
2472 (4.2%)
6341
(1.9%)
0371 (4.1%)
0721 (16%)
0579 (4.2%)
0573 (5.5%)
0723 (5.6%)
2483 (3.8%)
0723 (4.1%)
0589 (1.7%) 0579
2320
(3.3%)
0573 (2.5%)
0342
6341
4242
(1.1%)
0712 2877
0722
4244
2631 (5.1%)
6672 (3%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0730
0712
(2.4%)
6521
(0.98%)
6522
4243
2008
2481
2479
Total Exports: 9.87 b / 15.56 T (0.06%)

Total Exports: 9.87 B / 15.56 T (0.06%)
0721 (24%) Raw & roasted coffee beans
6612
9710
0723 (9.6%) Cocoa butter & paste
2320 (6.7%) Natural rubber,

latex & gums
0573 (1.6%) Fresh

or dried banana &
plantains
4242 (1.5%) Palm
oil
0722
(0.83%)
0577 (2.4%) Edible nuts
2631 (1.1%) Raw

cotton
0711 (1.8%) Green & roasted

4244
5530 (2%) Perfumery &

cosmetics
5541 (1.2%) Soaps
0730 (2.2%)
Chocolate
0980 (0.86%) 8931
0579
0712 (0.97%)
0819 (1.5%) Animal feed
and food waste
2483 (2.9%) Worked
wood of
non-coniferous
5629
6341 (1%)
7938 (1.3%)
0371 (2.4%) Fish

N.E.S.
2472
7921 (1.2%)
1223
2479
9510
(0.64%)
0483
6954
croatia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
1.5
0.5
1.5
0.5
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.7
0.72
0.74
0.76
-15
2008
-10
-5
Opportunity Gain
Distance
5
x 10
-3
Evolution of
export composition
3.2 k
2.5 k
1.9 k
1.2 k
640
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1992
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8423 (2.4%)
8462
(1.6%)
8439 (2.3%)
7932 (10%)
5417
8451 8429 8441 8435

6123 (2.9%) 8431
(2.4%)
8434 8459 6584

8997
8481
7731
6842
(1.6%) (1.5%)
8433
7721
(1.3%)
8743
7162
6716
6415 0980 (2%)
5833 (2%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6342
8122
0484
Total Exports: 4.35 B / 5.90 T (0.07%)
7932 (18%)
8743 7162 2483 (3.2%)

(0.97%) 7239
6842
(1.9%)
8211
(1.9%)
5413 (2.4%)
0819
3345 5621
8510 (3.1%) 8451

(2.6%)
8462
8422
6651 8928 0111 0149 0341 0371

(0.91%)
8424
(1.5%)
6114
6123
(1.5%)
8439
8463
8922
5542
6782
7758
5157
5629
(1.2%)
6612 3413 2882
6998
(1.4%)
3354 3232
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Total Exports: 4.35 b / 5.90 T (0.07%)
5411
0114

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Tropical agric.
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8922
5413
5113
8942 7712
7758
6421 8931
8219 (2%) 2472 6341 6997 6624 2512
6911
2008
Animal Fibers
5831 (2.4%) 5834

(1.6%)
8422
(1.3%)
8424 (3%)
8211 (2.3%)
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
2001
Total Exports: 3.29 b / 4.30 t (0.08%)

Total Exports: 3.29 B / 4.30 T (0.08%)
8510 (4.8%)
2483 (4.4%)
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 69 B / (63/10)

GDPpc USD 15,637 / (36/5)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

5417 (2.2%)
7731 8219 6911 2472 6341
(1.5%)
7641
7768
5831 (1.8%) 5621
6353
(1.3%)
(1.1%)
6997
6624
5629
7711 (1.6%)
5113
6415
2512
3414 (1.9%)
6612 (2%)
1222 (2.2%) 0412
8431 8423
0612
3413 (1.4%)
8459
6998 2734
0341
6114 5833
8434 8481
(1.1%)
2111
0980
0484
6584 8432
0371
(1.7%)
8931
2820
8435
0149
6421
6635
8465
Total Exports: 14.18 b / 15.56 T (0.09%)

Total Exports: 14.18 B / 15.56 T (0.09%)
7932 (15%) Ships & boats
7284
7239
7139
7491
5417 (2.6%)
Medicaments
5530
7169
8743
(0.72%)
7212
7499
7919
6782
7162
7711 (3.2%) Electrical

transformers
7931
of non-coniferous
7915
8211 (2.1%)
Chairs & seats
6842 (2.3%) Worked

alloys
7731 (1.3%)
Electric wire
7788
7712 (0.71%)
(0.94%)
Other
7768 (0.64%)
electrical
machinery
&
7763
equipment 7723
(0.73%)
N.E.S.
7119
7149
8219 (1.2%) 6911 (1.1%)

Furniture
Iron/steel
parts N.E.S. structures
6353 (0.93%)
5831 (2.1%)
Polyethylene
6624
6997 (0.82%)
8510 (1.5%)
Footwear
8463
6123
5621 (1.7%)
Nitrogenous
fertilizers
8451 (1.2%)
Knitted
jerseys,
pullovers &
cardigans
2882 (0.87%)
2820 (1.5%) Iron &

steel waste
2472
0980 (1.6%)
Edible products
N.E.S.
0730
1110
6421
5833
6129 (0.81%)
0484
3510 (0.91%)
8931
1222 (0.92%)
0488
6341
2450
6612 (1.6%)
Cement
6998
0612 (1.6%) Refined

sugar
8472
6343
5629
(1.2%)
6651
(0.71%)
8928
0341 (0.81%)
Fresh or
chilled fish,
excluding
0223
fillets
cuba
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.935
0.94
0.945
0.95
0.955
0.96
0.965
0.97
0.01
Distance
2008
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
260
208
156
104
52
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 157.55 M / 228.33 B (0.07%)
0611 (30%)
2872 (8.2%)
2871
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 157.55 m / 228.33 B (0.07%)
0612 (28%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

EXPORTS AS SHARE OF GDP 4.7 % (128/21)
Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 63 B / (64/8)

GDPpc USD 5,596 / (63/10)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
Total Exports: 1.29 b / 2.79 T (0.05%)

Total Exports: 1.29 B / 2.79 T (0.05%)
0611 (50%)
0612 (5.6%)
0360 (10%)
0372
(2.5%)
2872 (4.8%)
2890 2871
(1.4%) (0.87%)
6811
5225
1221 (4.3%)
0711 (3.7%)
5121
(2.3%)
0615
0615 (11%)
0711 (4.3%)
0360 (3.1%)
0572
(1.9%)
9610
(2.1%)
0111 (2.1%)
2879
0571
(1.8%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
1221 (3.8%)
2820 (2.3%)
0585
7842
(1.1%)
1211 (2.4%)
6581
2008
2882
Total Exports: 2.92 b / 15.56 T (0.02%)

Total Exports: 2.92 B / 15.56 T (0.02%)
2872 (35%) Nickel
1221 (12%) Cigars
0611 (20%) Raw sugar beet & cane
1124 (7%) Alcoholic beverages
0585
6612 (1.8%)
Cement
6724 (2.2%) Iron/steel 7272 (1.1%) Food

bars
processing
2882 (1.8%)
machinery &
Other
parts N.E.S.
non-ferrous base
7782
metals
(0.88%)
6725
Incandescent
&
1211
0360 (4.8%) Fresh, chilled, frozen or
salted crustaceans & molluscs
1222
5416 (2.4%)
Glycosides &
vaccines
czech republic
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
0.58
0.6
0.62
0.64
0.66
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-0.06
-0.055
Distance
2008
-0.05
-0.045
-0.04
-0.035
-0.03
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
14 k
11.2 k
8.4 k
5.6 k
2.8 k
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1994
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7721 (1.7%)
7449 7224
6782
6733
(0.94%)
7758
8121
7283
7264 6785
8947
8124
7781
6954
7369
7493
7244
6732 (2.6%) 2482
(1.7%)
7162 7361 6744

(0.91%)
(1.5%)
8219 2471
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6746 6712
6745
6770
6259
6415 2518
6584
8439
6123
5145 5112 2671

5331
8939
5834
(1.1%)
5831
5542
5621
6573
8431
6522
(1.2%)
6521
6544
3222
(2.9%)
3232
(1.2%)
3223
(1.1%)
7493
6251
7139
7492
6647 6954
7499
7842
7169 7416
6289 7452 7244
7239
7849 (7.3%)
7611 (2.1%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
7162 7919 7361 7731 (2.4%)
6991
(1%)
6782 6731
0224
0548
(0.89%)
2882 6794 6612
0482
(0.89%) 0011
1123
6891
5121
Not classified
Total Exports: 33.38 B / 5.90 T (0.57%)
7721 (2.7%)
7783
(1.3%)
8972
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Total Exports: 33.38 b / 5.90 T (0.57%)
6658 (1.3%) 5833 6651

2820

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7810 (11%)
5111 5311
6589 8429
8471 8435
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
6727 6725 8510

(1.6%)
6252
8981
6911 (1.1%) 6652
(1.4%)
6997
7731 8211 6353 6624 6842 6924 6973

6921
(1.5%) (1.5%) (1.4%)
6633 6351
2008
2001
Total Exports: 14.34 B / 4.30 T (0.33%)
7821
(1.2%)
7919

Total Exports: 14.34 b / 4.30 t (0.33%)
6731 (1.9%)
7492 6991
Home & office
GDP USD 216 B / (39/4)

GDPpc USD 20,729 / (30/2)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Electronics
Machinery
7442
6940
7788 7522
(1.4%)
7421
(1.2%)
7781 (1.7%)
8219
(1.1%)
6732
8211 (2.2%)
6353 3510 6652

6664
2482
2471
6633
6842
6911 6997 6428 7414

(1.3%) (1.2%)
7243 6572
6359 6624
7732 7413
8939
5542
6794
(1.3%)
7369
8121
7641
7415 6770
(1.1%)
6252
6744 6733
8124
5111
6210
6415
3222
(1%)
3232
8928 6658
5831
6522
6584 6123
8931
0224
1222
8947
Total Exports: 146.09 b / 15.56 T (0.94%)

Total Exports: 146.09 B / 15.56 T (0.94%)
7810 (9.4%) Cars
7849 (8.3%) Other vehicles parts
7611 (3.2%) Color T.V.
7522

wire
8211 (1.5%)
Chairs &
seats
3510 (1.2%)
6911 (1.2%)
7523 (2.9%) CPUs
6997
(1.1%)
7721 (2.9%) Switchboards, relays

& fuses
7493
7919
7783 (1.1%) Auto 7162 (1.1%) AC
parts
electric motors
& generators
7284
(1.1%)
7492
7139
7361
7831
6289
7416
7449
6251
8121
6991
6782
7436
7842
6731
7525 (1.8%) Control &

peripheral hardware
8942 (1.3%) Toys
7415 (1.3%)
7643 (1.1%)
Television & radio
transmitters
7161
7421 (0.95%)
7788 (0.9%)
7784
6954
7499
6793
6252
7638
7621
6259
7781
7414
7861
6359
8939 (1.3%)
5831 (0.63%)
Miscellaneous articles of
plastic
6210
5542
7518
7648
7763
6770
7239
8219
7431
6647
6940
6353
6732
8928
2882
6998
3222
(0.96%)
Other coal
2820
6421
6744
6733
6794
(0.59%)
1222
6658
5833
0223
denmark
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2.5
2008
1.5
0.5
0.62
0.64
0.66
0.68
1.5
0.5
-0.025
0.7
-0.02
2008
-0.015
-0.01
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
21 k
16.8 k
12.6 k
8.4 k
4.2 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 2.56 B / 228.33 B (1.12%)
0113 (2.4%)
0121 (14%)
7411 (2.9%)
7283
7452
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7499 (2%)
0114
(1.3%)
0111 (4.5%)
0116
7932 (4.3%)
0013 0142 0913

0230 (5.4%)
0224 (2.5%)
2008
0240
(3.1%)
2120 (2.5%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7492 (1.8%)
Valves
0980 0484 0620

0814
1123
(1.8%)
5989 (1.4%) 5169
2925
(1.1%)
5411 8996
0350
8745
(1%)
8720
0813
5417
5335
6424
2919 (1.1%)
(1.9%)
5542 0819 2929
2111
5530 5413
2926
2927
0430
0811
1222
0344 (2%)
0149
(2.6%)
8942 7781
8124
8731
(1.2%)
6341 2483 8472
(1.9%)
6998
2785
7442
7272
7283
0111 (2%)
0240
(2.5%)
7492 7452 7283

(1.7%)
7431
6991
7449
7188
7442 7416
(0.95%)
8928
7272
7429
7212
7429
8743
7493
7169 (1.3%)
Parts of
rotating
7449
electric
plants N.E.S.
7712
7642
6744 (1%)
6991
7711
0013
0149
0111
0116
5416 (1.8%)
Glycosides &
vaccines
8996 (1.5%)
Orthopaedic appliances
5542
5334
8720 (1.2%)
Medical
instruments
N.E.S.
5145
0240 (1.9%) Cheese &

curd
0341
0360 (0.72%)
0371
2120 (1.2%)
0224
0372
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments

structures
6649 (1.5%) Glass N.E.S.
0980 (1.9%) Edible

products N.E.S.
3510 (1.1%) Electric 8211

current
(0.58%)
8212
(0.54%)
7861
6353 (1.1%)
(0.54%)
Builders` carpentry
6428
& joinery
6997
(0.52%)
6842
0343
5922
7414
8931
6973
6912
6924
0350
0223
8510
8439
8451
2926
(0.65%)
0488
2925
0914
8744
8459
(0.56%)
8462
5311
7741
8219 (2.5%)
Furniture parts
N.E.S.
0114
5169 (1.2%)
0819
Textile & Fabrics
0360
(1.1%)
0350 0371
7212
7416
8939 (1.5%)
Miscellaneous
articles of plastic
Not classified
0814 5169 8748 5311 5983 8219 (3.1%) 6353

(0.91%)
(1.2%)
5839 7741
0342
7752
8720 5415
(0.93%)
0372
5411
0343
6912 6997
5417
8939 (1.7%) 5629 8211
2120 0224 0230
(2.8%)
6428 8212
(2%)
7414
5334 5542
6911
5911
5922 0451
8921
7422 8942
7643 8813 0121 (1.7%) 0980 0430 0412 8451
(1.5%)
(1.2%) 2226
8459
8124
8983
2926
2925 6595
8931
4312
(1.3%)
7932 (3.3%)
(0.94%)
8928
0484 6421
2929 0542
2882
0546
0612
1123
7932 (1.7%) Ships 0113 (4.8%) Swine meat

& boats
7422 (0.85%)
7188 (1.4%)
Engines &
motors
0341
(1.6%)
8121
7271 6991
Misc. Agriculture
Total Exports: 28.69 B / 2.79 T (1.03%)
0113 (6.3%)
Total Exports: 116.11 b / 15.56 T (0.75%)

Total Exports: 116.11 B / 15.56 T (0.75%)
7161 (1.7%) 7452

DC motors &
generators
7162 (1.6%)
7211
Fruit
Total Exports: 28.69 b / 2.79 T (1.03%)
7212
0011 (1.9%)

Western Europe.
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 2.56 b / 228.33 B (1.12%)
0149 (8.1%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 341 B / (27/13)

GDPpc USD 62,036 / (4/3)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

1123
8423
2820 (1.1%)
8928
2882
dominican republic
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
0.82
0.83
0.84
0.85
0.86
0.87
0.88
-1
-2
0.01
0.89
0.02
2008
0.03
0.04
0.05
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
900
720
540
360
180
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 176.31 M / 228.33 B (0.08%)
0711 (12%)
0721 (9.1%)
2873 (7.5%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 176.31 m / 228.33 B (0.08%)
0612 (57%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 46 B / (75/10)

GDPpc USD 4,602 / (72/13)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
Total Exports: 1.80 b / 2.79 T (0.06%)

Total Exports: 1.80 B / 2.79 T (0.06%)
8423 (8.2%)
8462
(3.1%)
8465
(2.5%)
8463 (2%)
6716 (14%)
7721
(3.3%)
8435 (1.6%)
6123 (4.8%)
0611 (3.2%)
0565
(1.1%)
0619
0612 (5.5%)
0545
0111 (2.4%)
0615 (3%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8441 (1.6%)
8422 8459 8432

8481
8434
8310 8443 8442

8431 8424
8471
8433
(1.1%)
8451
8452
0711 (4.6%)
0721 (4.2%)
1211
(2.4%)
9710 (5.8%)
0565 0579 1221

(1.4%)
0545
0546
0111 (2.3%)
8973 (4.8%)
8720
(1.9%)
0615
0813
2008
8439
(3.8%)
0548
0611
0577
6831
6811
6428
6812
Total Exports: 5.78 b / 15.56 T (0.04%)

Total Exports: 5.78 B / 15.56 T (0.04%)
7721 (5.5%) Switchboards, 8720 (9.3%) Medical instruments N.E.S.

relays & fuses
7741
1221 (5.3%) Cigars
1124 (1.7%)
Alcoholic
beverages
1123
7649 (2.3%) Parts
of telecom &
sound recording
equipment
7788 (1.9%)
Other electrical
machinery &
equipment
N.E.S.
7599 (1%) Parts

7711 (1.1%)
of cash registers
& calculating
machines
8451
(1.7%) 8429 (1.2%)
6521 (4.4%)
Knitted
jerseys,
pullovers &
cardigans
Other men
outerwear
8462 (0.86%)
8465 (1.9%) Corsets

8463 (0.79%) 8441
8423 (1.8%)
Men's trousers
8442 (1.7%)
Men's
underwear
0980 (1.3%)
7712 (1.4%) Parts of

electric power
machinery N.E.S.
8464
8459 (0.74%)
Unbleached
cotton woven
fabrics
5530
(0.7%)
8939
(0.7%)
0721 (2%) Raw &

roasted coffee beans
5629
(0.8%)
Fertilizers
0573
(1.4%)
0484
6732 (3%)
Iron/steel rods
6428 (2.1%)
Articles of paper
pulp N.E.S.
0611 (1.4%) Raw sugar

beet & cane
1212 (1.2%)
0460
Wholly or partly
stripped
tobacco
0711
8933 (1.6%)
6612 (1.3%)
1222
8439
6421
0545
(0.57%)
8931 (1%)
8973 (6.5%) Precious jewellery
0579
(0.65%)
1213
2882
2820 (1.3%)
Iron & steel
waste
6118
ecuador
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.89
0.9
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.01
0.95
0.02
2008
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
1.4 k
1.1 k
840
560
280
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 287.52 M / 228.33 B (0.13%)
0721 (15%)
0711 (14%)
0360
EXPORT
TREEMAP
3330 (43%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 287.52 m / 228.33 B (0.13%)
0573 (59%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 55 B / (68/9)

GDPpc USD 4,056 / (76/15)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
Total Exports: 3.02 b / 2.79 T (0.11%)

Total Exports: 3.02 B / 2.79 T (0.11%)
0573 (20%)
0721
(3.2%)
0711 (5.9%)
0723
(1.5%)
0011
2483
2927
0814 (2.7%)
0360 (16%)
2483
6342
0612 (3.4%)
6576
0371
2871
0723
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0342 0341
0579
Total Exports: 18.52 b / 15.56 T (0.12%)

Total Exports: 18.52 B / 15.56 T (0.12%)
0573 (9.9%) Fresh or dried banana &

plantains
2927 (3.4%) Flora
0721 (1.2%)
4242 (1.1%) Palm
oil
0371 (4.9%) Fish N.E.S.
0980
0579
7821 (1.3%) Trucks &

vans
0360 (4.1%) Fresh, chilled, 0814
frozen or salted crustaceans
& molluscs
0342
0343
0344
0341
6973
3352
(0.98%)
0712
0730
0712
egypt
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.7
0.72
0.74
0.76
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.02
0.025
Distance
2008
0.03
0.035
0.04
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
320
256
192
128
64
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 696.77 M / 228.33 B (0.31%)
0422 (14%)
Total Exports: 3.41 b / 2.79 T (0.12%)

Total Exports: 3.41 B / 2.79 T (0.12%)
6841 2631 (9.4%)
0541
(1.2%)
6521 (1.9%)
0615
0571 1222
5513
0752
6513 (5.9%)
3330 (7.6%)
0421 (3.2%)
0612
0541
2008
0571
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0813
1124
2713
0545
(0.93%)
0561 6731
0546
9610
5542
6612
2731 (1.3%)
Building stone

elements
6998 (1%)
5622
6841
2713
(0.73%)
5542
3351
(0.86%)
(0.81%)
Organic
surface-active
8939
agents
N.E.S.
5232
2789
5621 (2.5%)
Nitrogenous fertilizers
8921 0341
5225
3232 (0.74%)
6624 (1.3%)
Non-refractory
ceramic
bricks
6997 (1.3%)
Articles of
iron or steel
N.E.S.
8932 (0.83%)
6911
7414
6822 (3.7%) Worked copper &

copper alloys
0571 (2.3%) Fresh or

dried oranges &
m&arines
5981 (3.9%) Woods

& resin chemical
0541
products
(0.96%)
0575
8462 (1.9%)
Knitted
undergarments
of cotton
6584
(1.5%)
Linens &
furnishing
textile
articles
8439
8459
0542
2631 (1.1%)
0422 (1%)
Semi or wholly
milled rice
6731
0545
(1.2%)
Other fresh
or chilled
vegetables
6522 (0.88%)
0546 (0.77%)
0579 (0.67%)
2711
0585
0980
6421
0620
6592 (0.96%)
6749
(0.74%)
6733
(0.63%)
7831
8122
6618
6732
6428
6727 (4.1%) Iron/steel coils
5831 (1.8%)
Polyethylene
6612 (0.94%)
6842 (2.1%)
8219
Worked aluminium (1.4%)
& aluminium alloys
6842
Total Exports: 26.35 b / 15.56 T (0.17%)

Total Exports: 26.35 B / 15.56 T (0.17%)
7731 (3.3%) Electric wire
6521 8462
0545 (2.4%)
6516
2634
(0.88%)
2221
(0.75%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
EXPORT
TREEMAP

3330 (65%)
6513 (11%)
6522 (3.5%)
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 696.77 m / 228.33 B (0.31%)
2631 (41%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 163 B / (50/6)

GDPpc USD 1,997 / (92/15)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
0561
6513
0240 (1.8%) Cheese
(0.78%)
& curd
Cotton yarn
el salvador
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.01
0.88
0.02
2008
0.03
0.04
0.05
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
740
592
444
296
148
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 225.20 M / 228.33 B (0.1%)
2631 (8%)
8510
(2.2%)
8472 6522 (2.8%)
6513
(1.8%)
6584
6581
5417 5530
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0612
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Total Exports: 588.74 m / 2.79 T (0.02%)

Total Exports: 588.74 M / 2.79 T (0.02%)
0711 (72%)
6521
6549
8435
(1.6%)
8433 6584
(1.2%)
8439
(1.5%)
8434
8465
6513 (2.2%)
5541
5629
(1.1%)
5335
0819 0712
7731
6842 0360
(1.2%)
(2.1%)
0422 (1.5%)
6996
6732
4233 2632 6421
(1.7%)
0813 0611
0615 (0.91%)
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 225.20 m / 228.33 B (0.1%)
0711 (53%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 22 B / (94/16)

GDPpc USD 3,604 / (81/16)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

0360 (5%)
7788 (4.8%)
6421
(0.9%)
0579
0914 8928 6951

(0.88%)
7782 6612
0712
Total Exports: 4.55 b / 15.56 T (0.03%)

Total Exports: 4.55 B / 15.56 T (0.03%)
8931 (2.2%) Closable plastic

packing
0980
(1.6%)
5121 (4.8%) Acyclic 0711 (6.3%) Green & roasted coffee & coffee
alcohols &
substitutes
derivatives
1110 (1.7%) Non-alcoholic

beverages N.E.S.
6421 (1.5%) Paper
packing containers
0484 (1.4%) Bakery
8459 (4.3%) Other

knitted outerwear
8463 (4.2%) Knitted

undergarments of
synthetic fibers
8441 (1.1%) Men's

undershirt
8465 (1.1%)
8439
(0.76%)
8451 (3.7%) Knitted jerseys, pullovers & cardigans
0470 (0.92%)
0914
0611 (1.9%)
8939 (1.4%)
Miscellaneous articles
of plastic
6732 (1.3%)
Iron/steel rods
5542 (1.1%)
6424 (2.4%) Cut to size paper
N.E.S.
8471
8510 (0.76%) 8433

8442
6584 (1%)
Linens &
furnishing
textile articles
6552 (0.83%)
0585
(0.81%)
7788 (3.6%) Other electrical

machinery & equipment N.E.S.
2690
6842 (0.88%)
6744
7731
8219
3510
6428
5334
6746 (1.5%)
Iron/steel <3mm
tick sheets
0615
0371 (2.6%) Fish

N.E.S.
8928
2882
2789
estonia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.62
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.7
0.72
0.74
-0.01
-0.005
Distance
2008
0.005
0.01
0.015
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
10 k
8k
6k
4k
2k
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1994
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8219 (2.5%)
7731 (1.7%)
6342 (1.7%)
8211 (1.5%)
2460 (1.5%) 2483
6353 8212 6911

(0.96%)
6351
8431 8423 8435
(1.5%)
(1.2%)
8462
6521
(2.4%)
5225 6612
(1.3%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7810 (5.7%) Cars
0341
(1.1%)
6716
6522
(1.3%)
6513
3345 (1.5%)
2111
6749 5224 8462 8441
8219 (3.4%) 7731 (2.1%)

2471 (2%)
5621 (2.4%)
6911 (2.6%)
0488
6912 (1.3%) 2483

(0.81%)
2460
8211
(0.8%)
6359
8212 2472 6343

(1.4%)
6342
5334
Mining
Oil
8939
5621
2820 3224
(1.4%)
6423
5335
5629
2882
0721 (2.2%)
6997
7861
6633
0230
6130 0113
6724 6521 6544 6522

2482 (4.3%)
0342
0350
0240
5225 6612
6998
8931
1110
2631
Total Exports: 13.79 b / 15.56 T (0.09%)

Total Exports: 13.79 B / 15.56 T (0.09%)
7449 (1%)
7239
7868
7162 (2.1%) AC
electric motors &
7441
generators
7442 (0.92%) 7649 (5.3%) Parts of telecom &

Lifting &
sound recording equipment
loading
machinery
7169 (0.88%)
Parts of
rotating electric
7234 plants N.E.S.
6647
6749 (2.8%) Other worked
iron/steel sheets
7712 (1.4%)
Parts of electric
power
machinery
N.E.S.
8947
8124
(0.53%)
5335 (1.2%)
Glazes,
driers, putty
8939 (1.2%)
Miscellaneous
articles
of
plastic
8922
5334
(0.84%)
Varnishes &
lacquers
8510
8439
6252
(0.61%)
5621 (1.2%)
Nitrogenous
fertilizers
7416
wire
8462
8431
3224
(0.77%)
8429
8928
8212 (1.8%)
Medical &
dental
furniture

current
2512
0240
0371
(0.52%)
2482 (2.1%) Worked

wood of coniferous
6343
7861
2483
2471
6841
2882
6998
6851
0344
6130
0113
6633
6997
6359
0360
0342
8211 (1.5%)
6413
2460 (0.97%) 2472

Pulpwood
5825
6423
8459
8219 (1.9%)
Furniture parts
N.E.S.
2820 (3.2%) Iron &

steel waste
5137 (0.79%)
6584

structures
0371 (1.9%)
0343
8421 0344
6589
0224
(1.2%)
8429 8431
6251 (1.5%) Tires &

pneumatic for cars
6353 (4.5%) Builders`

carpentry & joinery
Coal
Precious Stones
8749 6584 8439 8510

7449 (1.2%)
8423
6647
0586
(1.2%)
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Total Exports: 4.05 B / 5.90 T (0.07%)
7649 (11%)
3224 (2.2%)
5629
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Total Exports: 4.50 b / 5.90 T (0.07%)
7643 (15%)
6353 (2.7%)
5249
(1.1%)
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
EXPORT
TREEMAP

7712
6861 6899 6712 6744

6863
0371 0224 (2.4%)
2820 (3.2%)
0342
8433 6354
8451 8441 6589 8452
8484
2890 (1.6%) 7599 (3.5%) 8947

(1.2%)
6831 6672 3222
8459 8424 6123 8434
8429 (2%) 8510

(1.6%)
2882 (2.7%)
7861
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Pulp & paper
Home & office
Metal products
Chemicals & health
2001
6841
2472
(2.7%)
6584 (2.7%)
7721 (2.2%)
Switchboards,
relays & fuses

Total Exports: 852.72 M / 4.30 T (0.02%)
8439 (3.3%)
2008
GDP USD 24 B / (90/19)

GDPpc USD 17,541 / (35/4)
Total Exports: 852.72 m / 4.30 t (0.02%)
2471 (5.1%)
2482 (4.6%)
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

6415
2519
0980
8931
1124 (1.8%)
Alcoholic
beverages
6612
(0.72%)
5225
0721 (1%) Raw &

roasted coffee
beans
0430
0711
ethiopia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.88
0.89
0.9
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.01
0.94
0.02
2008
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
33
26.4
19.8
13.2
6.6
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 106.21 M / 228.33 B (0.05%)
0542
(8%)
0813 2116 (3.1%)

(2.5%)
2117
(2.5%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Misc. Agriculture
Not classified

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 106.21 m / 228.33 B (0.05%)
0711 (61%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 26 B / (88/7)

GDPpc USD 321 / (126/24)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
Total Exports: 355.91 m / 2.79 T (0.01%)

Total Exports: 355.91 M / 2.79 T (0.01%)
0711 (65%)
2925 2117 (9.1%)
2114 (2%) 2111 (1.3%)
6116 (5.4%)
2234
2919
0573 0149
(1.7%) (1.5%)
6114 2116
(1.4%) (1.4%)
2927
0012 2120
(1.2%)
4314
4314
9610 (4.4%)
2922
2223
2221
7148
2238
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.64 b / 15.56 T (0.01%)
2919
6115
2114
0012 (3.7%)
2632
8741
0813 (1.1%)
0545 (1.9%) 2783

(1.7%)
6113
5514 8462
(0.94%)
0545
5322
(0.99%)
Total Exports: 1.64 B / 15.56 T (0.01%)
0711 (36%) Green & roasted coffee & coffee substitutes
2225 (13%) Sesame seeds
2117 (1.9%)
6115 (1.8%)
0112 (1.8%) Sheep
Raw sheep skin Sheep & lamb & goat meat
with wool
leather
6116 (1.7%) Leather of

other hides or skins
0011 (1.7%) Live

bovines
0545 (6.2%) Other fresh or chilled vegetables
2634
2922
2927 (6.7%) Flora
2926
(1.2%)
9710 (5.1%) Gold,
non-monetary
0542 (7.4%) Dried or shelled legumes
0611
(0.86%)
2929 (2%) Vegetable

origin materials
7924 (1.8%) Aircrafts

of more than 15 tons
7234
9410
0752
(0.67%)
2238 (2.6%) Oil seeds & fruits N.E.S.
6123
finland
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
2008
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
2.5
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
1.5
0.5
1.5
0.5
0
0.68
0.7
0.72
0.74
0.76
0.78
-0.03
0.8
2008
-0.02
-0.01
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
18 k
14.4 k
10.8 k
7.2 k
3.6 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.79 B / 228.33 B (0.78%)
2517 (10%)
2482 (13%)
7932 (7.4%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6415 (5.9%)
2120 (3.4%)
6418 (4.8%)
7259
(1.4%)
6411 (5%)
6413 (3%)
7251 7234
7224
7162
7283
2516
7441
7449 7492 7239
6744
7932 (3.3%)
6412 (6.5%)
2516 (2.6%)
2512
5981
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6418 (3.2%) Rolls/sheets of

coated paper
6416
(1.1%)
7731
6911
2483
0240 0230
2671
6421 (1.8%)
7442 (2%) Lifting & loading

machinery
6342 (2%)
7731 8219 6911

6417
5331
6831 2875
6428 6353
7611
Mining
7712
5331 (1.4%)
2671
6424
2479
5831
3352
8922
6861 6821 8431

(0.79%)
8459
6831
6421
2120
(1.5%)
8931
Total Exports: 97.08 b / 15.56 T (0.02%)

Total Exports: 97.08 B / 15.56 T (0.62%)
7162 (2.2%) AC
electric motors &
generators
7821 (1.2%)
7493
7234 (1.7%)
Construction &
mining machinery
7283 (1.2%)
Mineral working
machinery & parts
N.E.S.
7643 (15%) Television & radio transmitters
7239
(0.92%)
Bulldozers,
angledozers &
7492
(0.91%)
levellers
parts
N.E.S.
7449 (0.86%)
7259
7169 (1.1%)
7284 (2.2%) Specialized

industry machinery & parts
N.E.S
2482 (6%)
6749
7931 (1.5%)
7938 7915
(0.85%)
7641 7643
7416 6572
2518 (5.6%)
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
6746 6822 6745 6783

(1.4%)
6727 6716
7442
(1.2%)
6412 (9.9%)
7281
6419 (4.2%)
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Total Exports: 23.87 B / 2.79 T (0.85%)
2517 (5.3%)
6822
5224
(1.2%)
7411 (1.6%)
6413 (7.1%)
Fruit
Total Exports: 23.87 b / 2.79 T (0.85%)
6415 (10%)
6712 (2%)

Western Europe.
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 1.79 b / 228.33 B (0.78%)
6411 (12%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 271 B / (33/14)

GDPpc USD 50,905 / (10/7)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

7224
(0.92%)
Wheeled
tractors
7139
7219
6251
6412 (3.6%) Printing & writing paper

in rolls or seets
2482 (2.7%) Worked

wood of coniferous
6415 (3%) Paper & paperboad in rolls

or sheets
6353 (1%)
6342
7416
7138
7731
7441
6647
7188
2517 (2.2%) Chemical 6413

wood pulp, soda or
(0.79%)
sulphate
7251 (0.91%)
6428
3510
7649 (2.3%)
Parts of telecom <3mm tick sheets
& sound
recording
equipment
6749 (1.1%) 6822

Other
(0.96%)
worked
iron/steel
sheets
6783 (0.85%) 6745
8720 (0.97%)
Medical
instruments
N.E.S.
5331
5123
7741
8744
6861 (0.81%)

coils
6744 (0.78%)
7712 (1.9%)
Parts of electric
power machinery
7932 (2.9%) Ships & boats
7711
N.E.S.
8124
6899 (0.82%)
6831 (1.3%)
Unwrought
nickel &
nickel alloys
6821 (1.1%)
5629
5231
5831
2120
(0.64%)
8928
(0.52%)
france
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-0.5
0.52
0.54
0.56
0.58
0.6
-0.07
0.62
2008
-0.06
-0.05
-0.04
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
9.6 k
7.6 k
5.7 k
3.8 k
1.9 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6746 (2.4%)
6747
6733 0224 0240 0111

(1.4%)
(1.4%)
6749 6727
6783 6716 6725

7244 7411
6731
(1.6%) (1.6%) (1.3%)
7518
6782 (1.4%)
8947
7131 (1.2%) 8731
7499
7928
8822
5417
(1.8%)
5137
3345
5530
2331
2008
7788
6770
8921 0819 5232

8922 6573 5623
5335
6424
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7810 (6.1%) Cars
6512
(1.6%)
0011
5922 (1%)
0230
(0.87%)
6732
(1.2%)
6842 6911
6973 8960
6341 (1.4%)
6953
1121 (2.9%)
8472
(1.4%)
6652
8842
0460
0574
0482
0541
8510 6841
5225
(1.2%) (1.2%)
6560
1124 (1.8%)
6522
(0.83%)
6513
2820
(1.1%)
2665
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Total Exports: 164.72 B / 2.79 T (5.89%)
7499 7162 7442

7849 (4.9%)
6746
6252
6822
7929 7149 7148
7923
5417
(1.7%)
5311 5145 8939

8742 5146 0819
5831 5834
5832
0011
6842 6732 8211

(0.97%) 6911 7414
3510 6428
6997
8219
8960 (1.5%)
6412
6652
6415
0412 (2.1%)
2224
0612
0440
0430
2226
0460 0111
0482
0574 0114
1124 8439 8310 5833
1121 (3%)
7523
6727
5530
(1.9%)
5137 5982
7416
7449 6289
8121
7924 (4%)
5839
0980
0240
8928
6512
2111
5241
(0.97%)
2882
6783
Total Exports: 595.52 b / 15.56 T (3.83%)

Total Exports: 595.52 B / 15.56 T (3.83%)
7132 (1.3%)
Internal
combustion
engines for
motor
vehicles
7492
(0.72%)
7783
7821
(1.2%)
7239
7442
7162
5989
(1.1%)
5156
5839
(0.5%)
5982
7832
(0.69%)
7139
(0.56%)
7234
(0.54%)
6251
(0.56%)
7491
7431
5416
5530 (3.1%) Perfumery & 8939 (0.84%)
cosmetics
7742
5514
8720
0819
8996
5542
8741
7924 (5.9%) Aircrafts of more

than 15 tons
Total Exports: 164.72 b / 2.79 T (5.89%)
6251 7234 5989

(0.85%)
8822
7492 6782
2331
7132
7139 6731 5112
8720
7491 7783 7758
7721 (2.2%) Switchboards, relays &

fuses

Western Europe.
7721
(1.7%)
0440 5513
(1.4%)
2741
0565
0579
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7810 (8.4%)
0430 (2.5%)
6118 6113
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 12.71 b / 228.33 B (5.57%)
7842
(3.8%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals

Total Exports: 12.71 B / 228.33 B (5.57%)
7810 (8.3%)
5989
(1.3%)
5148
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 2.9 T / (5/2)

GDPpc USD 44,471 / (16/10)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
5831
(0.73%)
7493
8743
6782
7224
7758
7149 (1.5%) Parts of gas

& reaction engines
3510 (1.1%)
Electric
current
8851
6652
6732
0412 (1.1%)
Other wheat &
meslin,
unmilled
0440
0612
6822 (0.67%) 6746
5913
5832
5912
0430
0240
0224
0011
0113
0111
0488
6749
7929 (1.4%) Aircraft

equipment parts N.E.S.
6842 (0.66%)
5834
7518
6745
1121 (2.2%)
Wine
0980
8931
8310 (0.87%)
7523
0484
7923
7148
(0.78%)
0730
Aircrafts of 7144
7921
between 2
5241
(0.98%)
2820 (0.73%)
gabon
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.982
0.984
0.986
0.988
0.99
-0.02
0.992
2008
0.02
0.04
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
5.4 k
4.3 k
3.2 k
2.1 k
1k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 157.67 M / 228.33 B (0.07%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
EXPORT
TREEMAP

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Total Exports: 1.27 b / 2.79 T (0.05%)

Total Exports: 1.27 B / 2.79 T (0.05%)
3330 (60%)
2472 (40%)
2877 (20%)
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 157.67 m / 228.33 B (0.07%)
3330 (29%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 15 B / (100/11)

GDPpc USD 10,037 / (46/1)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

2877 (13%)
2472 (15%)
2860 (5.7%)
5241 (6.4%)
6342
(1.8%)
2481
0721
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6341
2483
2479
(1.4%)
0360 (1.5%)
6716
0612
0721
Total Exports: 7.79 b / 15.56 T (0.05%)

Total Exports: 7.79 B / 15.56 T (0.05%)
2877 (18%) Manganese
2472 (8.9%) Sawlogs &

veneer logs of
non-coniferous
6341 (1.7%) NULL
2483 (1.4%)
Worked wood of
non-coniferous
2320
6342
georgia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.86
0.88
0.9
0.92
0.01
Distance
2008
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
350
280
210
140
70
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1994
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2001
Total Exports: 44.63 m / 4.30 t (0.001%)

Total Exports: 44.63 M / 4.30 T (0.001%)
6716 (32%)
2820 (20%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco

Total Exports: 348.45 m / 5.90 T (0.01%)

Total Exports: 348.45 M / 5.90 T (0.01%)
7923 (9.9%)
3330 (12%)
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 13 B / (108/23)

GDPpc USD 2,919 / (85/23)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

6716 (6.1%)
1121 (11%)
7441
2871
(3.3%)
6725 (6.7%)
6712 (3%)
6782
2008
7528
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6744
(1.3%)
2882 6841
(1.2%) (1.1%)
7452 7921
7239 7272 (2.5%)
6782 7911
7126 7919
9710 (4.4%)
2890
(3.2%)
2820 (12%)
2882 (8%)
1110 (5.3%)
1124
0577 (3.4%)
0741
(2%)
6831 (1.4%)
5621 (3.5%)
5156
(1.2%)
2925 (4.1%)
6732
(1%)
2871 (3.3%)
6841
7923
Total Exports: 1.53 b / 15.56 T (0.01%)
6716 (20%) Ferro-alloys
8974
5121
5111
(1.6%)
5138 3510 (4.3%)

5249
5621 (1.7%)
2877
(1.6%) 0612 0460 0571 1223
5530 5232
0752
0412
2483
2472
Total Exports: 1.53 B / 15.56 T (0.01%)
7810 (8.3%) Cars
1121 (3%) Wine
0980
2820 (9.4%) Iron & steel waste
0585
1110 (2.9%) Non-alcoholic
beverages N.E.S.
7911 (2.3%) Electric trains
7239
7919
1124 (4.3%) Alcoholic beverages
6782
9710 (7.4%) Gold, non-monetary 6612 (5.9%) Cement
2871 (8.7%) Copper
5621 (7.8%) Nitrogenous fertilizers

5530 (0.7%)
5249
(0.49%)
0577 (2.3%)
Edible nuts
0612
3510 (1.2%)
Electric
current
2483 (1.1%)
Worked
wood of
non-coniferous
6732 (0.69%)
0813
germany
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2008
1.5
0.5
0.5
0
0.44
1.5
0.46
0.48
0.5
0.52
-0.105
0.54
-0.1
-0.095
2008
-0.09
-0.085
-0.08
-0.075
-0.07
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
18 k
14.4 k
10.8 k
7.2 k
3.6 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
7244 (3.5%)
7821
(2.3%)
7499 (3%)
7452
7281 6782 6991
(1.3%) (1.3%)
7491
7212
(1.1%)
7842 (4.1%)
7788 (1.3%) 7511
8852
7512 7518 8124
7783
7411
5989 (1.6%)
(1.9%)
8745
5155
(1.1%)
7243 6940 5137
6731
7126
7784
7919
7283
7371
(0.89%)
8942 6746 6733 6783 6725
8811 (1.4%)
6727
6749 5224
6822
6712
8731
(1.2%)
6770
7782
5148 5417 (1.7%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6960
7849 (4.7%)
6746
Mining
Oil
8748 5417
(1.1%)
Coal
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
6418
7162
7284 (2.2%)
7428
7499
7758
7721 (1.8%)
7247
6940
7611
7452 7264 7244 7493

(1.2%)
7442
6782
6991 7132
7361
7491
7234 7822
7783
7449 7369
7436 7441
7362 7784
7367
6954
7243 8749
7372
8743 7832
7831 7252
7281
7224
5989
(1.4%)
8742
5839
8939
(1.1%)
5542
5334
5530
5834
5148
5156
5836 5137
5831
6842 8219 8211 8928

6428
0224
0223
5922
2820
6514
8124
7782
8983
6415
6953
6412
8931
5121
6421
7139 (1.3%)
Piston
engines
parts N.E.S.
7452 (1.2%)
Non-electrical
machines
parts N.E.S.
7493 (1.2%)
Mechanical
tools for
building
7822
6954
7491
6940
7212
7284 (2%) Specialized

industry machinery &
parts N.E.S
8124
Total Exports: 1.47 T / 15.56 T (9.45%)
7821 (1.4%)
Trucks &
vans
7283
7421
7416
6822
6517
7499
7763 (0.75%)
Cereals & veg. oils
5621
6732
6842 2665 8928
(1.3%)
2820
7731 6911 6973
3232
6998 6812
(1.5%)
6953
5121
(1.2%)
7721 (2.6%) Switchboards, 7431

relays & fuses
7361
7712
Tropical agric.
7492
6210
Total Exports: 1.47 t / 15.56 T (9.45%)
7788 (0.78%)
7821
(1.5%)
7139
5623
5311
Total Exports: 113.86 b / 2.79 T (11.16%)

Total Exports: 311.86 B / 2.79 T (11.16%)
7810 (13%)
5530
6573
7742 2671 5232
5331
5629

Western Europe.
* Values for The Federal Republic of Germany
7810 (13%) Cars
7849 (4.3%) Other

vehicles parts
EXPORT
TREEMAP*
5542 6419 6424
8720 5411
8822
5335
* Values for The Federal Republic of Germany
2008
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 24.78 b / 228.33 B (10.85%)

Total Exports: 24.78 B / 228.33 B (10.85%)
7810 (15%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
Metal products
Ships
Boilers

Precious Stones
EXPORT
TREEMAP*
GDP USD 3.6 T / (4/1)

GDPpc USD 44,264 / (17/11)
1968
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
7492 (1%) 7132
7442 (0.79%)
7832 (0.75%)
8743
6991
7416
7234
7162
7436
7161
7281
6289
7264
5989 (1.5%)
Chemical
products
8742
5530
5831
6210
5542
7188
5414
7441
6842 (0.97%)
6911
2820
8219
3510
5823
7929
6822
(0.99%)
Worked
copper &
6746
copper alloys
6783
6997
8931
0980
0484
0730
0240
2882
0113
1222
6733
6415
8928
6421
7861
7758
7924 (1.9%)
Aircrafts of more
than 15 tons
5156 (0.84%)
7742
5839 (0.96%) 8720
Other
(0.87%)
8744
polymerization Medical
&
instruments
5417
(4.5%) Medicaments
8939 (1.1%)
copolymarization
N.E.S.
Miscellaneous
products
articles of
plastic
5334
7783
6782
5416
(1.1%)
ghana
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.89
0.9
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.01
0.95
2008
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
270
216
162
108
54
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 367.72 M / 228.33 B (0.16%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Total Exports: 910.85 m / 2.79 T (0.03%)

Total Exports: 910.85 M / 2.79 T (0.03%)
0721 (35%)
6841 (16%)
Misc. Agriculture

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 367.72 m / 228.33 B (0,16%)
0721 (52%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 29 B / (84/6)

GDPpc USD 1,222 / (101/11)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
6841 (30%)
6672 (3.7%)
2771 (1.6%)
2877 (4%)
6672 (3.1%) 2771
2877 (1.6%)
2873
2472 (7.2%)
2483 (7.6%)
2483 (5%)
2472 (7.3%)
6341 0360
(1.4%)
0342
0579 7923
0723 (5.6%)
0723 (8.2%)
0819
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 3.83 b / 15.56 T (0.02%)

Total Exports: 3.83 B / 15.56 T (0.02%)
9710 (48%) Gold, non-monetary
0721 (27%) Raw & roasted coffee beans
0577 (3.1%)
Edible nuts
2223
2238 (1.2%)
Oil seeds &
fruits N.E.S.
0723
2483 (3.8%) Worked
wood of non-coniferous
2320
6341 (1.5%)
NULL
6344
(0.8%)
2877
2873
2882
6342
(1.2%)
Sheets of
plywood
6842
7499 (1.2%)
Non-electric
parts of
machinery
N.E.S.
0342 0371
5233
8931
greece
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.66
0.68
0.7
0.72
0.74
0.76
0.78
0.014
0.016
Distance
2008
0.018
0.02
0.022
0.024
0.026
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
2.3 k
1.8 k
1.3 k
920
460
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 556.98 M / 228.33 B (0.24%)
0571 (4.2%)
0575
(1.4%)
4235 (9%)
0422
2922
6841 (9.9%)
2634
2782 (4.5%)
0565 (3.4%) 1121

(2.5%)
2873 (3.5%)
0585
(2.1%)
0579 (3.7%)
6130 (6.5%)
0589
6513 (3.5%)
5989
6560 (1%)
8471
2789 2731
(0.92%)
2875
2874
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6822 (4%) Worked

copper & copper
alloys
6612
2116 (2.9%)
2114 (1.1%)
6842
2919
(1%)
5981
(1%)
6975
8431 (1.5%)
8434 (1.5%)
0411 (4.6%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
6513
(3.8%)
8439
(1.4%)
8452 8423
6522
(1.2%)
6517
6589 8463
8433 8424 6584

8432
1211 (3.6%) 0575 (2.5%)
6716 (2.5%)
6822 6746 0589 (3.5%)

(1.3%) (1.2%)
6727 (2.3%)
6783
6747
6749
6745
7932 (4.2%)
6841
(2%)
2782
(1.3%)
6612 (3.1%) 2873
1212
7933
0546
(2%)
0565 (1.7%) 4235 0545

(1.3%)
6623 0579 (1.7%)

1121
7144
0571
2631
(0.99%)
6842 (4.4%) Worked aluminium &

aluminium alloys
6732 (1.9%) Iron/steel rods 7414
7932 (1.5%)
Ships & boats
5542
(0.69%)
5334
8939 (1%)
5821
7781

of more than 15 tons
7415
5832 (1.7%)
Polypropylene
5831
8731
0589 (2.3%) Prepared or

preserved fruit
Total Exports: 7.98 B / 2.79 T (0.29%)
8451 (2.8%)
0440 (2.3%)
6724
6731
0565 (2.8%) Prepared or

preserved vegetables
Total Exports: 7.98 b / 2.79 T (0.29%)
8483 (4.5%)
6842
(2.5%)
0585
7731
8939 5417 6613

(0.87%)
6130
0240 0350
6512
3345 5621
5113
Total Exports: 25.58 b / 15.56 T (0.16%)

Total Exports: 25.58 B / 15.56 T (0.16%)
5530 (1.9%) Perfumery

& cosmetics
6282
6924 6716
(1.3%)
6783 (2.9%) Other iron or 5417 (6.8%) Medicaments

steel tubes & pipes
6749
8462 (5.1%)
8435 (1.6%)
0546
(1.1%)
5629
5622
5225
(2.2%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP

Western Europe.
8459 (2.4%)
0572
(1.4%)
0430 (2.1%) 0548
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 556.98 m / 228.33 B (0,24%)
2631 (13%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids

Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 350 B / (26/12)

GDPpc USD 31,174 / (23/15)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
4235
0579 (1.7%) Fresh or
(2.1%) Olive dried fruit N.E.S.
oil
0980
(0.98%)
0545
5989
(0.93%)
Chemical
products
5629
(0.57%)
7731 (2.1%)
Electric wire
1211 (1.8%)
Unstripped tobacco
2631 (1.8%) Raw

cotton
1222 (1.2%)
Cigarretes
2223
7752
8921
0575 (1.1%)
6624
6912
6911
(0.76%)
(0.84%)
Aluminium
structures
8459 (2.6%) Other
knitted outerwear
6428
0571 (0.91%)
6973
6552
(0.81%)
8463
6522
6575
6513
0341 (2.9%) Fresh or

chilled fish, excluding
fillets
8483 (1.9%) Fur

clothing (not
headgear)
0240 (1.6%)
Cheese & curd
0483
0583
1110
6841 (1.4%)
Unwrought
aluminium &
aluminium
alloys
6612 (1.5%)
Cement
8462
0484
8931
0411
(0.74%)
2789
2873 (1.1%)
Aluminium ore
3354
5833
0223
2882
5823
guatemala
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.74
0.76
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.015
0.86
0.02
2008
0.025
0.03
0.035
0.04
0.045
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
570
456
342
228
114
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
1988
Total Exports: 269.04 m / 228.33 B (0,12%)

Total Exports: 269.04 M / 228.33 B (0.12%)
0711 (38%)
2631 (17%)
0111 (4.1%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Total Exports: 969.78 m / 2.79 T (0.03%)

Total Exports: 969.78 M / 2.79 T (0.03%)
0711 (40%)
0141
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 39 B / (78/11)

GDPpc USD 2,860 / (86/17)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
0573 (13%)
8439 (3%)
8423
0616
8472
(1.9%)
2223
4233
2634 2632
8510
(1%)
0612 (2.7%)
2008
0752
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0541
2929
2320
5513 7781
(1.2%)
1222 6749
0611
Total Exports: 7.74 b / 15.56 T (0.05%)
2926 (1.6%)
0545 0585
0611 (1.5%)
0914
2631 (4.1%)
0712
0752 (4.2%)
6651
(1%)
0612 (4.1%)
0615
(1.9%)
2926
8463
8452
2483
(1.1%)
8431
0579
(1.2%)
0360
(1.7%)
5913
Total Exports: 7.74 B / 15.56 T (0.05%)
0752 (3.2%) Spices other than

pepper
0579 (1.9%)
Fresh or dried
fruit N.E.S.
0484 (1.1%)
Bakery
0980
(1.7%)
Edible
products
N.E.S.
0585
8931 (1.1%)
0481
0620
(0.64%)
0565
5417 (2.5%)
Medicaments
5530 (1.9%)
Perfumery &
cosmetics
5542 (1.1%)
Organic
surface-active
agents N.E.S.
8939
5334
5541 (0.94%)
5147 (0.78%)
5911
5629
5543
6421 (1.1%)
2927
4312
1212
8462
0546
2927 2925
(0.82%)
0111 (2.1%)
2225 1212
(1.2%)
0577 5513
1110 (1.2%)
4242 (2.5%) Palm

oil
8441
0545 (1.5%)
2320
1211
2890
0611 (5.8%) Raw sugar beet & 0573 (5.2%) Fresh or dried 0711 (9.8%) Green & roasted coffee & coffee substitutes 0545 (2.2%)
cane
banana & plantains
Other fresh or
chilled
vegetables
2320 (3.1%) Natural

rubber, latex & gums
8435
8434
6581
5417 (1.7%) 0620 0980
(1.1%)
0813 5530
(1.4%)
0573 (7.8%)
6522
(1.7%)
8462 (2.9%) Knitted

undergarments of
cotton
5121 (1.4%)
2225
6552
8451 (0.81%)
6522
5913
2890 (4%) Ores and

precious metals
8439 (2%) Other

women outerwear
8463
6924 (0.7%)
6911 (0.65%)
8423 (0.72%)
8431
6624
6513
6732
6749 (1.3%) Other

worked iron/steel
sheets
2882
7781
6783
(0.74%)
6651 (0.89%)
6531
3413 (0.98%)
liquified
hydrocarbons
5834
0360
(0.85%)
guinea
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.965
0.97
0.975
0.98
0.985
2008
0.02
0.04
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
180
144
108
72
36
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 47.16 M / 228.33 B (0.02%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
EXPORT
TREEMAP

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Total Exports: 535.41 m / 2.79 T (0.02%)

Total Exports: 535.41 M / 2.79 T (0.02%)
2873 (78%)
0711 (12%)
2232 (4.1%)
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 47.16 m / 228.33 B (0,02%)
5225 (73%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 3.8 B / (126/24)

GDPpc USD 384 / (124/22)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

6672 (16%)
0711
0577
0573 (3.8%)
2631
0721
5513
0579 (2.3%)
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2873 (43%) Aluminium ore
Total Exports: 1.77 b / 15.56 T (0.01%)
2820
0579
Total Exports: 1.77 B / 15.56 T (0.01%)

8928 (6.6%)
Printed matter
N.E.S.

2320 (1.3%)
Natural rubber,
latex & gums
0411
2483 (1.4%)
Worked wood of
non-coniferous
honduras
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.88
0.9
0.02
0.03
Distance
2008
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
910
728
546
364
182
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 225.34 M / 228.33 B (0.1%)
0711 (13%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Total Exports: 960.74 m / 2.79 T (0.03%)

Total Exports: 960.74 M / 2.79 T (0.03%)
0573 (44%)
2482 (8.4%)
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 225.34 m / 228.33 B (0,1%)
0573 (56%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 14 B / (104/20)

GDPpc USD 1,909 / (94/19)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

0711 (20%)
0360 (8.6%)
0111
0342
0111 (2.6%) 0011 0360
(1.4%)
0013
0542 (2%)
2631 (2.1%) 0440
(1.5%)
2223
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2874 (3.1%)
2879
8441
(1.4%)
0579 (2.2%)
8423
8432
0589
8462
2482 (2%)
6612
5541
(1.4%)
8465
(1.7%)
0583
6359
0572
0583
1221
2875 (1.5%) 7932
(0.81%)
8947
2874
9410
Total Exports: 6.61 b / 15.56 T (0.04%)

Total Exports: 6.61 B / 15.56 T (0.04%)
8451 (14%) Knitted jerseys, pullovers & cardigans 0711 (11%) Green & roasted coffee & coffee
substitutes
0573 (4%) Fresh or dried banana &

plantains
4242 (3.2%) Palm oil
0611
4244
1222
8472 (2.5%) Knitted clothing

accessories of textile fabrics
3413 (2.1%)
liquified
hydrocarbons
8429 (1.7%) Other men

outerwear
2874
(0.72%)
6552 (1.3%)
8423 (3.1%) Men's
trousers
8463 (2.8%) Knitted

undergarments of
synthetic fibers
8465 (2.3%) Corsets

8439
(0.54%)
9710 (1.6%) Gold,

non-monetary
0579 (2.3%)
Fresh or dried
fruit N.E.S.
8931
5541 (0.88%)
0819
2690
6421
8997
0484
1221
(1.8%)
0360 (2.5%) Fresh,

chilled, frozen or salted
crustaceans & molluscs
2882
0343 (1.2%) Fresh

or chilled fish fillets
2820
hong kong sar, china

2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
0.74
0.76
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.005
Distance
2008
0.01
0.015
0.02
0.025
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
53 k
42.4 k
31.8 k
21.2 k
10.6 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.68 B / 228.33 B (0.73%)
8510 (5.1%)
8942 (11%)
8124 (2.3%)
6991
7788 (2%)
6577
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6584 (3.5%)
8471
(1.9%)
8999 (10%)
6672
(2%)
6998
8994 8851 8998
6522 (5.4%)
6960
6513
(1.8%)
8972 (1.7%) 8830
6658
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6673 8973
(1.6%) 2890
8997
8481
6521 (6.1%)
7782
5852
Mining
Oil
Coal
Total Exports: 42.13 B / 2.79 T (1.51%)
8942 (5.9%)
7649 (2.5%)
7628 8439 (3.8%)

(2.1%)
8441 (2%)
8462 (2%) 6522 (7.4%)
8459 (2%)
7599 (2.3%)
8310 (1.1%)
8451 (3.7%)
8852
(1.8%)
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Total Exports: 42.13 b / 2.79 T (1.51%)
8310 (4%)
7781
Textile & Fabrics

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 1.68 b / 228.33 B (0,73%)
8472 (22%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 215 B / (40/8)

GDPpc USD 30,834 / (24/4)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
7764 8983
(1.6%)
7622
7788
7611
(1.1%) (1%)
7641
7722
(1.1%) (1%)
7849 (5.1%)
2923 8921 0360

(1.1%)
5335
1222
5530
7712
7757
8423
7763 7638 7522 8124 7518 (2.1%)
8435
(2.1%)
8481
8452
8431 6552
6560
6531
6541
6534
8811 7768
7284
(2.8%)
8429
(1.1%)
8463
7512
8851 (4.7%)
6974 8973 (2.3%)

8998
7758
(1%)
7243
7162
6672
(1.2%)
6673
8939
8972
(1.3%)
8999
8921
(0.87%)
8928
8483 0341 8931
(0.9%)
Total Exports: 370.35 b / 15.56 T (2.38%)

Total Exports: 370.35 B / 15.56 T (2.38%)
7599 (6.1%) Parts of cash registers & calculating

machines
7712 (2.4%) Parts of

electric power
machinery N.E.S.
8451 (2.2%) Knitted

cardigans
8459 (1.1%) Other

knitted outerwear
8439 (1.1%)
7525 (2.3%) Control

& peripheral
hardware
8942 (4.4%) Toys
7638 (2.3%) Video & sound

recorders N.E.S.
7649 (10%) Parts of telecom & sound recording
equipment
7722 (2%) Printed circuits &

parts N.E.S.
7788 (1.9%)
Other electrical
machinery &
equipment
N.E.S.
7721 (2.6%) Switchboards, relays & fuses
7169
7763 (1.6%) Diodes &

transistors
7781 (0.81%)
7643 (1.6%)
7528
Television &
radio
transmitters 8841
9710 (2.4%) Gold,

non-monetary
7642
(0.5%)
8852
8423
6672 (3.1%) Not

mounted diamonds
8431
8463
8441
8481
8851 (1.8%) Watches
7518
8124
7723
7731
6811
5839
5833
(0.94%)
Polystyrene
7757
6822
8842
(0.53%)
8973 (1.5%) Precious

jewellery
8748
7149
8465
7768 (0.79%)
7641
8710 (0.76%)
8310 (1.9%) Luggage &

handbags
6552
6522
(0.89%) Non
synthetic
knitted fibres
8462
(0.74%)
6513
8939
8921
(0.53%)
8972
6114
(0.54%)
hungary
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2.5
2
2008
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
0.7
0.72
0.74
0.76
-10
Distance
2008
-5
Opportunity Gain
0
x 10
-3
Evolution of
export composition
11 k
8.8 k
6.6 k
4.4 k
2.2 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0111 (4.6%)
0012
(2.1%)
7919 6991 0545 0565 0561

(1.5%)
6731
7914
6725 (2%)
8946
0586 0121
7782
8942 0579
(1%)
(1.4%)
6746
6712
0589
1121
7915
(1.3%)
6931
(0.97%) 0546
5148 5155 5413 5414
2482
6582
7852
(1.1%)
6573 (1.6%)
0113 (1.6%)
0142
0015
0114 (3.9%)
0118
8472 (2%) 6584 8510
(1.1%)
0149 0616
(0.92%)
0013
6522 (4.4%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
5169
6841 (3.5%)
6521
(1.2%)
6544
8997
(0.81%)
8471
2008
8822
6782
(1.1%)
5621
(1.5%)
6732
0751 0542 2924 2665

(1.1%)
2923 (0.86%)
9410
4236
0574
6658
3354 3232
(1.2%)
(0.81%)
5225 6612
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 6.64 b / 2.79 T (0.24%)

Total Exports: 6.64 B / 2.79 T (0.24%)
7841 (2.1%) 7212

(1.4%)
7782
(2.1%)
6259 6931 5112

(1%)
5156
(1%)
5417 (1.8%)
8510
(1.8%)
8431 8459 8439
8424
5413
8310 8423
3351 6123
5161
6573 8481
7528
7641 7521 5148
8434 8433
5831
5834
5621 5913
7842 7361 8121
7522 7611 7642 8124 (2.1%) (1.2%) (1.2%)
(1.3%)
3352
7491
7415
5832
6522 6542 6513
5629
6727
6725
6733
6782 7783
6842 (2.3%) 8219
1121 0545 0440
0411
(1.6%)
7272
6744
7367 6731
2224 2238
7449
0565 4236
7169
7752
0114 (2.9%)
0149 0113 0012 2919
8211
6997 6351 0546 0585 0542 0751 0811
(1.3%) (1.2%)
2450 6353
2925
2471
2472
0579 0561 2882 5225
2820
0142
0118 (2.7%)
6911
0980 0620
2483
6651
0913
5121
1124
0011
0451 6652
3232
6252
7831 (1.6%) 7219

(1.3%)
5111
7742
5414
Total Exports: 109.10 b / 15.56 T (0.7%)

Total Exports: 109.10 B / 15.56 T (0.7%)
7132 (8.2%) Internal combustion

engines for motor vehicles
7810 (8.1%) Cars
7643 (12%) Television & radio transmitters
6842 (1%) 7752 (0.71%)

6911
6428
3510 (1.2%)
Electric
current
7611 (5.1%) Color T.V.

parts
7139 (1.1%)
7431
6251
7721 (2.7%) Switchboards,
relays & fuses
7212
7783
7169
7239
7162
7784
7422
7758
8749
7429
6289
6991
6418
7919
7525 (2.2%) Control &

peripheral hardware
7528
7523 (1.7%) CPUs 7638
7757
8732
7732
7518
7763
7782 (0.83%)
8939 (1.1%)
0819
Miscellaneous
articles of plastic
6727
(0.5%)
5831
5148
0980
(0.68%)
8931
0412 (0.7%)
7149
(0.5%)
2224
6353
2226
8124
7722
8211 (1.1%)
Chairs &
seats
0440 (1.2%)
Unmilled maize
7415
7499
8743 (1.4%)
7649 (2.2%)
Parts of telecom &
sound recording
equipment
7868
7434
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 460.81 M / 228.33 B (0.2%)
6733 (2.5%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health

Total Exports: 460.81 m / 228.33 B (0,2%)
0011 (12%)
8481
(1.1%)
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 155 B / (51/7)

GDPpc USD 15,408 / (37/6)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
0114
(0.58%)
0113
2820
(0.58%)
5834
(0.51%)
India
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
3
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
2.5
22% of WT
3
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
-2
0.6
0.62
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.7
0.005
Distance
2008
0.01
0.015
0.02
0.025
0.03
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
160
128
96
64
32
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6545 (16%)
6522 (3.5%)
6513
(1.2%)
6519
6521 (3%)
0813 (5.1%)
0751 (1.4%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6114
2919 2114
6584 8510
2631 (1.4%)
4245 0711 (1.8%)
5513
2924
6732
(1.5%)
2879
7852 8960
6123
(2.3%)
2911
8433
(1%)
2815 (4.6%) Not agglomerated iron

ore
0711
(1.4%)
2929
(1.1%)
8310 8451
8510
(0.94%) (0.89%)
(1.2%)
0577
8434 8471 6594 8462 6581 6513 (1.8%) 6541 (1.6%)
8439
(0.95%)
0422
(1.7%)
8459 6596
6522 (1.6%)
6116 (2.1%)
8463
0751
(1.3%)
2924
0752
6545
(0.79%) 0813 (2.2%)
0421
2922
5311
2815 (4.6%)
6115
6113
2873
2731
5417 5530
(1.3%)
5146
6114
0545
2873
8973 (4%) Precious

jewellery
6794
2731
2816
8973
0360 (3.1%)
2879
6783 (1.7%) Other iron

or steel tubes & pipes
6716 (1.5%)
Ferro-alloys
6822
6749 (1.6%) Other
worked iron/steel sheets
7161
7139
6727
6725
5169 (2.1%) Organic

chemicals
7244
6975
7522
7761
6716
6953
6978
7853
0545
5112 (1.3%)
6712
7851
7831
8441
8439
7929
(1.2%)
Aircraft
equipment
parts N.E.S.
6531
0422 (2.5%) Semi or

wholly milled rice
0813 (2.3%)
Oilcake
6596
8434
6123
6522
6514
7938 (1.1%)
Special
floating
structures
0440
(0.8%)
Unmilled
maize
8481
8432
8423
6513 (1.6%)
Cotton yarn
2631 (1.4%)
0752
0711
0111
6911
6732
(0.59%)
6116
0611
6613 (0.69%)
0577 (0.62%) 2225

0741
0360
(0.86%)
6114
0612
(0.65%)
6594
3352
5911
6821 (1.1%)
Unwrought
copper & copper
alloys
8433
5311 (0.9%)
Synthetic
organic dyes
6746
7416
8459 (1%) Other 8310

knitted outerwear
Mining
6584 6592 (3.1%) 6521 0741 (3.6%)

(0.98%)
(1.9%)
7731
2816
8510 (1.1%) 8435

(1.1%)
Oil
Total Exports: 16.03 B / 2.79 T (0.57%)
8481
(1.5%)
6911 2820 8999
6861
6584 (1.4%)
Coal
Total Exports: 16.03 b / 2.79 T (0.57%)
Total Exports: 181.88 b / 15.56 T (1.17%)

Total Exports: 181.88 B / 15.56 T (1.17%)
8462 (2.1%) Knitted

undergarments of cotton
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco

South Asia.
6672 (20%)
6673 6712 (2.5%) 6733

(1.8%)
(0.96%)
6725
2877
(1.3%)
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
8441 (2.6%)
0360
(1.2%)
6672
2922 2640 (2.3%)
2221
0752 2929
2785
(1.1%)
(1.3%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8435 (2.9%)
6118 (4.8%)
6592
(0.92%)
6581 (4.4%)
0577 (5.4%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
1988
Total Exports: 1.97 b / 228.33 B (0,86%)

Total Exports: 1.97 B / 228.33 B (0.86%)
0741 (16%)
2008

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 1.2 T / (12/1)

GDPpc USD 1,067 / (108/2)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
POPULATION 1.1 B / (2/1)

0751
5823
0545
0579
indonesia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.74
0.76
0.78
0.8
0.02
0.82
0.025
2008
0.03
0.035
0.04
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
600
480
360
240
120
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
1988
Total Exports: 973.06 m / 228.33 B (0,43%)

Total Exports: 973.06 M / 228.33 B (0.43%)
2320 (17%)
2231 (5.1%)
3330 (32%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Total Exports: 21.93 b / 2.79 T (0.78%)

Total Exports: 21.93 B / 2.79 T (0.78%)
3330 (23%)
2876 (11%)
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 511 B / (19/5)

GDPpc USD 2,245 / (90/10)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

2320 (8%)
4242 6342 (12%)

(1.8%)
4243
0721
4242 (3.2%)
0711 (7.9%)
0711
(3.2%)
3413 (17%)
2232
0751 (1.8%) 0741 (2.8%)
2923 0751 0741

2483 (4.1%)
0813
0548
0752
2873
0752 (1.3%)
2221
0615 2923 0813
0548 (1.3%)
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2472 (3.4%)
2872
2471 6871
(2.1%)
8999
(1.5%)
0360
2483
5723
6584
6841 (1.8%)
2114
2872 (1.8%)
2871 (1.7%)
6612
8973
8439 8441
8435
8423
8462
8463
6344
(0.87%)
6349
6531
1211
0360 (3%)
6534
6516
0342 6871
(1.6%)
0341
5621
6727
Total Exports: 137.13 b / 15.56 T (0.88%)

Total Exports: 137.13 B / 15.56 T (0.88%)
4242 (11%) Palm oil

latex & gums
0711
8510 (1.6%)
Footwear
8459 (1%)
Other knitted
outerwear
8439
8451
8429
8465
6354
8441
0813
4244
(1.3%)
8462
8423
0721 (0.75%)
0577
6514
4243
6516
3354 (2.1%)
2871 (2.9%) Copper
6821
8219 (1.2%)
Furniture parts
N.E.S.
7731 (0.84%)
Electric wire
8211
7638 (1%) Video

& sound
recorders N.E.S.
6353
7781
6342 (0.91%)
2483
2872 (1.7%) Nickel
5225
(0.51%)
6415 (1.7%)
Paper &
paperboad in
rolls or sheets
2517 (1.3%)
Chemical wood
pulp, soda or
sulphate
6412
(0.58%)
7452
(0.81%)
6871 (1.7%)
0360 (1%)
Unwrought tin & alloys Fresh, chilled,
frozen or salted
crustaceans &
0342
molluscs
5146
6251
0372
5541
4313
6822
6744
7641
6716
0914
5823
(0.53%)
islamic republic of iran

2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.935
0.94
0.945
0.95
0.955
0.96
0.965
0.97
0.01
2008
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
1.4 k
1.1 k
840
560
280
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 2.12 B / 228.33 B (0.93%)
6592 (5.7%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 2.12 b / 228.33 B (0,93%)
3330 (87%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather

Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 338 B / (28/2)

GDPpc USD 4,700 / (69/10)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
Total Exports: 8.64 b / 2.79 T (0.31%)

Total Exports: 8.64 B / 2.79 T (0.31%)
3330 (88%)
6592
(5.3%)
2631 (2.4%)
0577
(2.8%)
0577 2922
0575 0752
2117
(0.84%)
2117
2919
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0579
Total Exports: 2.12 b / 15.56 T (0.93%)

Total Exports: 2.12 B / 228.33 B (0.93%)
3330 (87%)
6592 (5.7%)
2631 (2.4%)
0577 2922
2117
2919
ireland
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
0.85
0.86
0.87
0.88
0.89
0.9
0.01
0.015
Distance
2008
0.02
0.025
0.03
0.035
0.04
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
32 k
25.6 k
19.2 k
12.8 k
6.4 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0111 (13%)
6672 (8%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 18.36 B / 2.79 T (0.66%)
8983 (3.9%)
7522 7721
0111 (5.9%)
0230 (2.9%)
0240
(1.7%)
7758 6954
0121 (3%)
0620
2874 (2.3%)
0015 (2.5%)
0149
(1.4%)
0116
0112 (1.7%)
0230 (3.7%)
0240 (2.2%)
0224
2008
0113
0115
0012
6114 (1.4%) 2681
2111 2919
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2875
(1%)
2789
6512
(0.78%)
0360
5413
(1.4%)
2772
(2.5%)
0819
8472
(1.9%)
1123 (3.4%)
5415
(1.2%)
8731
6931 6623
8720
6519 8960
6584
6940 7452
7764
(1.4%)
7599 (6.2%)
6251
7525 7528 7822
(0.84%)
7757 8841
7649
(0.96%) 7722
8720 5417 (3.1%)
(1.4%)
5156 (4.1%)
8942
0011
0015 0112
(1.6%)
0149 0116
0980 (5.4%)
6733
5148
6658
0541 0542
5514
(1.1%)
5989 5154
8748 5146
5147
8939
5922
(1.4%)
0224 (1.8%)
2111
7731
(1.3%)
5413 5530
6522 6514
6534
7414
8462
6652
8921
9410
6210
6521
8510
0980
0730
(1.1%)
2875 6998 0488 2929 0430

0612
0620
1124 (1.9%) 1123 2873
(1.1%)
5139
2772 (1.8%)
8931
5621
2665
3224
8924
Total Exports: 127.14 b / 15.56 T (0.82%)

Total Exports: 127.14 B / 15.56 T (0.82%)
5156 (15%) Heterocyclic compound; nucleic acids
5514 (6.9%) Odoriferous

substances
7523 (5%) CPUs
7599 (2.9%) Parts of

cash registers &
calculating machines
5148 (5.3%) Other nitrogen-function

compounds
8720 (3.3%) Medical

instruments N.E.S.
7764 (4.6%) Electronic

microcircuits
7522 (1.9%)
Digital data
processing
machines
8841
(1.2%)
7525
(1.1%)
7528
8996 (3.3%)
Orthopaedic appliances
0980 (0.94%)
1124 (0.85%)
Alcoholic
beverages
0730
0149
5989 (4.3%) Chemical products
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Total Exports: 18.36 b / 2.79 T (0.66%)
7523 (6.6%)
2771 0730 (3.4%)

Western Europe.
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 921.12 m / 228.33 B (0,4%)

Total Exports: 921.12 M / 228.33 B (0.4%)
0011 (17%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 266 B / (34/15)

GDPpc USD 60,178 / (5/4)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

5416 (2.5%) Glycosides &

vaccines
5155
(0.73%)
5145
(0.6%)
5157 (1.1%)
0484
5146
5413 (1.4%)
Antibiotics
5139
5530
5419
5415
0240
(0.86%)
Cheese &
curd
5922
0230
0224
0488 (1.3%) Malt

extract & cereal
preparations
containing less
than 50% cocoa
7414
2873
2875
israel
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
2.5
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2008
1.5
0.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-0.5
0.81
0.82
0.83
0.84
0.85
0.86
0.005
0.01
Distance
2008
0.015
0.02
0.025
0.03
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
8.6 k
6.8 k
5.1 k
3.4 k
1.7 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 575.78 M / 228.33 B (0.25%)
0571 (19%)
0572 (6.8%)
2221
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7499 (3.2%)
7284
(2%)
2871
2008
6998
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6612
0579
0545
0561
8481
6513
(2.3%)
5221
6521
6517 7928
8960
2665
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
7788
7929 (3%)
7643 7781
7757 7763 7149
9510 7452
7768 7754
8710
6259
7528
8748
8742 5232 2713 0585 (3.3%)
0571
0572
(1.1%)
(1.9%)
8720
7741
2927
2631
5222 5622
0579 0589 (1.7%)
(0.9%)
5629
0980 0546
5623 (3.7%) 2713 (2.2%)
7131
7622
(2.2%)
7649
4232
2927
0589
(1.8%)
Total Exports: 10.20 B / 2.79 T (0.36%)
6672 (37%)
0813
8472 (3.4%)
Food Processing
Total Exports: 10.20 b / 2.79 T (0.36%)
2634
0585 (4.7%)
Garments
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Textile & Fabrics

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 575.78 m / 228.33 B (0,25%)
6672 (40%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 202 B / (42/4)

GDPpc USD 27,652 / (25/4)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

8973
6954
7281
8946
5623
(1.8%)
5911 8939
5914 (1%)
2782
7641
5834 8462
(1.1%)
5831 8459
6514 0149
8424
Total Exports: 62.65 b / 15.56 T (0.4%)

Total Exports: 62.65 B / 15.56 T (0.4%)

products
7742 (1.3%)
X-ray
apparatus
7741 (0.89%)
8742
8720
7649 (3.8%) Parts of

telecom & sound
recording equipment
7788 (1.4%)
Other electrical
machinery &
equipment
N.E.S.
7622
(0.55%)
5839
7723
5112
8939
(1.8%)
6954 (1.6%)
Interchangeable
hand and machine
tools
7452 (0.75%)
8749
6572
7492
7929 (2.6%) Aircraft
equipment parts N.E.S.

between 2 and 15 tons
7149
5629 (4%) Fertilizers
5622
(1.1%)
Phosphatic
fertilizers
5913 (1.1%)
Herbicides
6997 (1.3%) 3510

Articles of iron (0.72%)
or steel N.E.S.
6633
0545
5222
0980
5832 (0.8%)
0579
6514
italy
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-0.5
0.5
0.52
0.54
0.56
0.58
-0.07
0.6
2008
-0.06
-0.05
-0.04
-0.03
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
9k
7.2 k
5.4 k
3.6 k
1.8 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 10.28 B / 228.33 B (4.5%)
7411
(2.7%)
7499 (2.3%) 7512 (2.3%)
8510 (8.2%)
7851
6782
7281
7243
8472 (7.9%)
6584
6517
0575 0571
6114
2927
5513
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7849 (3.9%) Other

vehicles parts
6732 6842
6341
8942 7511 0545 (1.6%) 0589
6924
6911
(0.95%)
0585
6633
8842 6652 6960
8124
0565
7852 8952 8998
6746
5413
8922 5629
6613
6822 6783
(1.1%)
5221
8921
6573
2665
5148
3345 5621
(1%)
(0.91%)
8310 6513
8973
6998
2671
(1.7%)
0572
0574
0577
(1.5%)
8471 6541
2731
7283 7271 6785

8946
7371 6940 7832
7244 (3.1%)
0579 (2%) 1121 (1.9%) 6973

6624
7452
6512
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Western Europe.
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 10.28 b / 228.33 B (4.5%)
7810 (10%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 2.3 T / (7/4)

GDPpc USD 38,385 / (20/13)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
Total Exports: 127.35 b / 2.79 T (4.56%)

Total Exports: 127.35 B / 2.79 T (4.56%)
7849 (3.2%) 7284

(2.4%)
7245 6991 7442

7499
7431
7493 7272
6940 7491
6782 7162
7428
7449
7283
7452 (1.6%) 7492

(1.3%)
7281 (1%) 7416 7758
7244 6251 7523

8124
7751
(0.83%)
7415
7369
7434
7439
6783
8219
(2.4%)
6624
(2%)
6732
7414
7752
6911
6842
6997
7224
7361
8510 (5.7%)
6542
6522
8471
6514
6534
8439
8481 8463 8472 8424

8422 8434
8431
6552
8451 (2.9%)
0240
6543
6541
8921
6573
5839
6973
6822
7783 7362
7373 6785
8310
8459
8211 8939
(1.6%) (1.3%)
5147
6412 5834 6210
1121 (1.4%) 0545
8973 (2.9%)
0579 0546 0730

0589
6114
6613
(1.5%)
2665
7853
7248
0575
0240
Total Exports: 541.81 b / 15.56 T (3.48%)

Total Exports: 541.81 B / 15.56 T (3.48%)

7452 (2%)
industry machinery & parts Non-electrical
N.E.S
machines parts
N.E.S.
7721 (1.3%) 7442

Switchboards,
relays
&
fuses
7492 (2.2%) Valves
7416
(0.95%)
7821 (1.6%) Trucks

& vans
7493
8219 (2.2%)
Furniture parts
N.E.S.
6624
6732 (1.2%)
Iron/steel rods
8310 (1%)
8439 (0.78%)
8211 (1%)
8451
6997
(0.85%)
7731
(0.83%)
6911
7752
8432
8481
6552
8471
6428
8422
7281
7234
7758
7224
7431
7499
7372
7436
7272
8121
7822
7162
7428
7361
7362
7139
7239
6991
6785
7491
7413
7212
6842
(0.72%)
7414
8463
6522
8842
7449
7441
1121 (1.3%) Wine
0565
0730
6954
6782
7283
6731
7851
6783 (1.1%)
Other iron or
steel tubes &
pipes
6822 (0.72%)
8939 (1.1%)
Miscellaneous
articles of plastic
8743
7132
6746
6572
6727
0484
8124
7415
6749
7751
8947
6744
7757
7932 (1.4%)
Ships & boats
7149
7929
0483
6613
7853
5530 (0.78%)
5831
(0.59%)
7921
0980
(0.62%)
6210
8973 (1.5%)
Precious jewellery
6998
(0.55%)
6114
(0.89%)
0240
Jamaica
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.95
0.01
2008
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
1.2 k
960
720
480
240
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 273.11 M / 228.33 B (0.12%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2873 (42%)
0611 (13%)
8462 (5.8%)
8459 (2.3%)
8465 8441
(1.6%) (1.6%)
8463 (1.7%)
0611 (8%)
0573
(2.8%)
0589
8471
(1.8%)
8433
8435
(1%)
5121
(1.7%)
0711
0612 0571
(1.2%)
0751
0360 0344
(1.1%)
0342
5832
8212
(0.97%)
5121 (7.8%) Acyclic alcohols &

derivatives
1124 (2.5%)
Alcoholic beverages
0721
3345
(0.87%)
8434
1221
(0.94%)
0751
EXPORT
TREEMAP
1124 (4.7%)
0615 (1.3%)
0585
2008
8429
(1.2%)
8423 (2.7%)
0573 (9.9%)
1124 (2.1%)
Mining
Total Exports: 979.83 M / 2.79 T (0.04%)
8451 (2.2%)
5225 (14%)
Oil
Total Exports: 979.83 m / 2.79 T (0.04%)
8439 (3%)
0612 (4.6%)
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 273.11 m / 228.33 B (0.12%)
2873 (47%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 14 B / (103/19)

GDPpc USD 5,301 / (66/12)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

0548
(1.3%)
7932 (3.6%)
Total Exports: 2.48 b / 15.56 T (0.02%)

Total Exports: 2.48 B / 15.56 T (0.02%)
2873 (69%) Aluminium ore
1123 (1.7%) Beer
0980 (1.1%)
Edible products
N.E.S.
0484
1110
0589
0579
0611 (5.4%) Raw sugar beet &

cane
0711 (1.4%) Green &

roasted coffee & coffee
substitutes
0548 (1.3%)
Fresh & dried
vegetables,
roots &
tubers N.E.S.
5156 (1.3%)
Heterocyclic
compound;
nucleic acids
5114
2820 (1%)
japan
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2.4
2.4
2.2
2.2
2008
2
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
2
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.7
0.72
-0.05
-0.045
Distance
2008
-0.04
-0.035
-0.03
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
6.1 k
4.8 k
3.6 k
2.4 k
1.2 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7821 (2.3%)
6731
6782 (2.4%) 7243

(1.7%)
7932 (12%)
6746
(2.6%)
6783
(1.9%)
7919
7411 6785
(1.3%)
7271
7783
6749 8942
(1.9%) (2%)
6747
(1.5%)
6822 6733 6727

5224
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7491
(1.1%)
8812
6940
8510 (1.8%) 8472

(1.5%)
6522 (3.4%)
6354
6584
6664
6521
6732
6624
6665 (1.3%)
8952 8994 7731 6911
6953
7781 8841
5148 2331 2665

(1.7%) 2671 (0.99%)
8720
8982
7511 8852 5621
6931 7782 (1.3%)
7821 (3.4%)
8998
6998
6612
6573 6512
0589 0611
(0.96%)
5231
7721
(1.6%)
7234
(1.1%)
7284 7139 7132 7783 7442 7441 7518 (1.3%)

(1.9%)
7243 7244
7648
8983
7431 7491
7758 7831
(1.2%) (0.99%)
7162
7591
7525
6782
(0.98%)
(1.1%)
7245
7499
6746
(1.3%)
6783
7361
6954 6731
7138
6940
7851
6744
6749
7362 7367
7849 (4.8%) Other

vehicles parts

microcircuits
7649 (2.4%) Parts of

telecom & sound recording
equipment
7788 (1.8%) Other electrical 7768 (1%) 7781 (0.74%)

machinery & equipment
N.E.S.
8710 (0.73%)
7821 (2%) Trucks & vans
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
7649 (2.7%)
8822
8748
7641 (1.9%)
7788 (1.6%) 7768 7628 7611
7638 (2.1%) Video & sound

recorders N.E.S.
7234 (2.1%) Construction &

mining machinery
7599
(3%)
5156
8742
8947 7761
7763 7642
8811
7415
7512 7762
8841 8710
7712
8982
7621
8851
(0.99%)
8952
6531
7932
(1.8%)
7853
Total Exports: 781.49 b / 15.56 T (5.02%)

Total Exports: 781.49 B / 15.56 T (5.02%)
7810 (19%) Cars

industry machinery & parts
N.E.S
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Fish & Seafood
Tropical agric.
7849 7638 (3.3%)

(3.8%)
8851 7852
8811 (1.4%)
6770
Total Exports: 278.88 B / 2.79 T (9.98%)
7810 (19%)
7764 (3.1%)
6960
7512
Total Exports: 278.88 b / 2.79 T (9.98%)
6517
7788 (1.4%)
8947
EXPORT
TREEMAP

8310 8471 6575 6560
7822
7832
6781
8710
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
1988
Total Exports: 12.47 B / 228.33 B (5.46%)
7244 (1.8%)
2008

Total Exports: 12.47 b / 228.33 B (5.46%)
7810 (6.7%)
7851 (3.1%)
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 4.9 T / (2/1)

GDPpc USD 38,268 / (21/3)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

7721 (2.2%)
Switchboards,
relays
&
fuses
7132 (0.83%) 7493 (0.8%) 7491 (0.64%) 8749

Internal
Mechanical
combustion
tools for
7783
engines
for
7361
7239building7442 (0.63%)
6251
motor vehicles
7492
(0.62%)
7431
7367
7161
7139 (1.1%)
7499
Piston
engines parts
N.E.S.
6954
7851
(0.94%)
Motorcycles
7138
(0.51%)
7436
7831
7763 (1.5%) Diodes &

transistors
8841 (1.4%)
7722
7415
7518
7648
6940
8743
7133
6782
5112
(0.91%)
5839 (0.75%)
5156
8742
(0.5%)
8822
8748
2331
7741
7712
6727
6749
6746
7932 (3.2%) Ships &

boats
7162
7441

products
2820
5833
5823
6744
(0.66%)
6725
6252
6822
(0.59%)
6745
6733
7782
6821
jordan
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.015
0.02
Distance
2008
0.025
0.03
0.035
0.04
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
1.4 k
1.1 k
840
560
280
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 33.54 M / 228.33 B (0.01%)
0542 (5.8%)
0571
(2.4%)
0574
(1.2%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 33.54 m / 228.33 B (0.01%)
2713 (54%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 23 B / (93/16)

GDPpc USD 3,905 / (79/12)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

Total Exports: 764.43 m / 2.79 T (0.03%)

Total Exports: 764.43 M / 2.79 T (0.03%)
2713 (30%)
5623 (18%)
0545 (7.9%)
0579
0575
0544 (2.8%)
0460 (2%)
1222
(1.7%)
0577
0811
0430
0545 (2.5%)
3330 (11%)
0579
(1.1%)
0544 (3.1%)
6612 (3%)
5622
2008
5629 (13%)
5622
(2.2%)
7283
5231
7928 7144 6613 (2.1%)
5621
5417 (3.8%)
7131

outerwear
8439 (1.6%)
Other women
outerwear
8462 (1.4%) 7643 (3.2%) Television &

Knitted
radio transmitters
undergarments
of
cotton
8451 (1.3%)
2713 (7.6%) Natural calcium phosphates & aluminium
7162 (1.1%)
AC electric
motors &
generators
8463 (1.2%)
Knitted
undergarments of
synthetic fibers
8434 (0.83%)
0545 (2.7%) Other fresh or 0980

chilled vegetables
(0.96%)
1110
5231 (0.72%)
5629
(0.63%)
6749
8931
8973 (1.8%)
Precious
jewellery
8939
5530
5334
0819
5542
5335
9710 (1.2%)
Gold,
non-monetary
0544 (2.8%) Fresh or chilled

tomatoes
6417
8219
6428
6924 (2%) Metal cask for

packing goods
6842
7414
7751
2882
6612
4312 (1.1%)
5232 (1.9%) Inorganic acids

metallic salts & peroxysalts
7415
7929 (1.2%)
Aircraft
equipment parts
N.E.S.
7131
7831
0579
5622
(1.1%)
6973
Total Exports: 7.95 b / 15.56 T (0.05%)

Total Exports: 7.95 B / 15.56 T (0.05%)
5623 (11%) Potassic fertilizers
5222 (3.8%)
Non-metals inorganic
acids & oxygen
compounds
0012
8743
5232
5629
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0572
0577
1222
7149 (2.4%) 2882 (2.1%)
0620
7821
6731
0571
(1.6%)
0114
0149
0251
0224
1222
kazakhstan
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.01
0.94
2008
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
4.6 k
3.6 k
2.7 k
1.8 k
920
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1994
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.50 B / 4.30 T (0.03%)
6821 (11%)
6716 (5.5%)
6746 (3.4%)
6811 (7.5%)
6861
(3.1%)
6727 (3.8%)
6744
(1.1%)
6745
2681 (3%)
2116
2111
5241 (2.9%)
6899
(0.83%)
6851
2881
2682
5221
(1.8%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Total Exports: 8.64 b / 5.90 T (0.15%)

Total Exports: 8.64 B / 5.90 T (0.15%)
3330 (53%)
6821 (7.8%)
6716 (3.9%)
5224
2873 (2.2%)
6733
6747
6861 (2%)
2631
(2.9%)
3222 (2.9%)
0371
5629 3345
(0.94%) 0411
6851
6841
2875
2008
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 1.05 b / 4.30 t (0.03%)
3330 (39%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 133 B / (53/8)

GDPpc USD 8,514 / (51/13)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
6746
(2.7%)
6811 (1.7%)
6749
(1.6%)
6747 6822
6899 2816
6727
(1.4%)
6744
2877 2815 0412 (3.9%)

5241
(1.8%)
9710
(1.3%)
2820
(1.1%)
2631
5232
Total Exports: 71.40 b / 15.56 T (0.46%)

Total Exports: 71.40 B / 15.56 T (0.46%)

copper & copper alloys
2879 (0.68%)
2816 (1.2%)
Agglomerated
iron ore
2873 (0.73%)
2871
(0.53%)
6861
(0.95%)
Unwrought
zinc &
alloys
6811
6725 (0.93%) 6727 (0.92%)

Iron/steel
Iron/steel coils
billets
6749 (0.79%)
7924
5241 (1.9%)
2741
Radioactive chemical
elements
0412 (2%) Other

wheat & meslin,
unmilled
6851
9710 (0.82%)
6822
(0.51%)
6746 (0.78%)
2815 (0.72%)
3222
(1.2%)
Other coal
2820
(0.87%)
6114
0460
(1.3%)
kenya
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.74
0.76
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.02
0.86
0.025
2008
0.03
0.035
0.04
0.045
0.05
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
170
136
102
68
34
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 170.69 M / 228.33 B (0.07%)
0741 (20%)
2114
2120
6118
2911
5232
(2.4%)
2631 (3.5%)
2654 (3.3%)
0440 (9.1%)
0545 (4.1%)
0579 (3.1%)
0585
(1.4%)
0565
6113
0344
(0.94%)
6115
6116 (2%)
6114 (1.9%)
0577
2654
5232
(1.7%)
2927 (4%)
2929
0615
2111
2114
5989 2785 6673
(0.83%)
5322 8741 8997
Total Exports: 5.05 b / 15.56 T (0.03%)

Total Exports: 5.05 B / 15.56 T (0.03%)
0741 (22%) Tea
0545 (6%) Other fresh or chilled vegetables
0589 (1.8%) 8931 (1.6%)

Prepared or
Closable
preserved fruit plastic
packing
0914 (1%)
Margarine
6421
(0.64%)
2927 (12%) Flora
0711 (3.6%) Green & roasted coffee

& coffee substitutes
2929
0488
8439 (1.5%)
Other women
outerwear
8459 (1.5%)
Other knitted
outerwear
5232 (4.8%) Inorganic acids

metallic salts & peroxysalts
0565
5541
(0.97%)
Soaps
0585
(0.54%)
5621
8510
(0.91%)
Footwear
8423
8921
6842
(0.74%)
6732
8432
6911
(0.64%)
6749 (2.4%) Other worked

iron/steel sheets
3510
7144
6996
8451
5542
(0.62%)
5543
0579
(0.59%)
0620
6974 (0.82%)
0542
1222 (2.1%)
Cigarretes
2926 (1.2%)
Mining
Oil
0589 (4.1%)
5322 (2%)
9610
Coal
Precious Stones
Total Exports: 896.34 M / 2.79 T (0.03%)
0741 (28%)
0577 (1.4%)
0615
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Cereals & veg. oils
Total Exports: 896.34 m / 2.79 T (0.03%)
0819 8921
2634 2235
6612
0589
(0.84%) 2221
0813 2876
(2%)
7131 8731 6354
2924 (2.5%) 0542 (1.4%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
EXPORT
TREEMAP

Sub-Saharan Africa.
0711 (34%)
0149 (3.1%)
2111
2008
Animal Fibers
1988
Total Exports: 170.69 m / 228.33 B (0.07%)
0711 (29%)
2929 (3%)
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 30 B / (81/5)

GDPpc USD 775 / (115/16)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
4242 (1.2%)
1212
6612 (2.8%) Cement
2783
(0.94%)
2785
0342 (0.67%) 6114

0344
2882
0343
6116
8928 (0.98%)
6651
korea, republic
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
0.8
0.81
0.82
0.83
0.84
0.005
Distance
2008
0.01
0.015
0.02
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
8.7 k
6.9 k
5.2 k
3.4 k
1.7 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 421.91 M / 228.33 B (0.18%)
8510 (4.6%)
8999 (14%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco

Total Exports: 60.08 b / 2.79 T (2.15%)

Total Exports: 60.08 B / 2.79 T (2.15%)
7764 (4.5%)
0548 (7.1%)
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 421.91 m / 228.33 B (0.18%)
8472 (23%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 931 B / (15/4)

GDPpc USD 19,162 / (33/6)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
7649 (1.7%)
7761 7621 8510 (7.8%)

(1.3%) (1.2%)
8481 (3.5%)
6531
(3.2%)
8983 (1.4%)
6575
(1.6%)
6560
(1.4%)
2924 (2.7%)
8471
2613 (7.4%)
6541 (7.3%)
6521 (5.5%)
2874
(1.2%)
2785
2782 2875 0360 (2.6%)
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2919
8942
(2.3%)
7611
(2.2%)
7642
2614
7523
8429
6727 (1.6%) 6744 6746 (1.3%)
7810 (6.1%)
7788
(0.79%)
5621 (1.2%)
6597
6960
7758
(1.8%)
6251
7932 (2.8%)
6940
8710 (7.3%) Optical instruments
7810 (9.9%) Cars
6252 6931 8851

7731
7711
6732
6259
7416 (0.63%)
8441 8459 8463 8435 8424

8472
8439
(1.1%)
6534 6541
6516
8431 8462
8421
8842 0360 0342 8939
(1.1%)
6573
0344 3345
0341
8483 6512 5629
6613
8972
2929 6612
7781 (0.92%)
Batteries
7284 (1.7%) 5112 (1.7%) Cyclic

5138 (1.2%)
Specialized hydrocarbons
Polycarboxylic
industry
acids &
machinery &
derivatives
parts N.E.S
5839
2331
5148
(0.88%)
(0.63%)
Other
7499
polymerization
5111 (0.63%)
&
6954
copolymarization
5831
5832
products
(0.94%)
6785
7247
7831
7361
7649 (5.5%) Parts of telecom

& sound recording equipment
7133
7599 (1.9%)
Parts of cash
registers &
calculating
machines
6974
6783
7234 (1%) 7239

Construction
& mining
machinery
7525 (2%)
Control &
peripheral
hardware
8310
8482 (2.3%)
Total Exports: 422.33 b / 15.56 T (2.71%)

Total Exports: 422.33 B / 15.56 T (2.71%)
7764 (8.1%) Electronic microcircuits
7643 (7%) Television & radio

transmitters
8451 (2.6%)
7525
7641 7622
2789
2879 (4.3%)
6511
2929
8997
8310
6584
8947
7788 7628 7522 7763
7638 (3%)
7431
6749 (1.6%) Other 6746 (1.3%)
worked iron/steel Iron/steel
sheets
<3mm tick
sheets
6727 (1.2%)
Iron/steel coils
6783
6822 (0.83%)
6733
8841 (0.81%)
7722
7788 (0.86%)
7938 (2%)
Other electrical 7415
machinery &
equipment
* Numbers indicate SITC-4 rev 2 codes. Parenthesis indicate
percentage of total exports. Treemap Headers show: Total Trade/Total World Trade (share of world trade represented by the country).
7731 (0.9%)
Electric wire
7752
6842
6552
(0.95%)
6531
6514
6770
6745
5833 (1.1%)
5823 (0.93%)
Polyesters
3354
kuwait
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.986
0.988
0.99
0.992
-0.02
0.994
2008
0.02
0.04
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
18 B
14.4 B
10.8 B
7.2 B
3.6 B
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 2.07 b / 228.33 B (0.91%)

Total Exports: 2.07 B / 228.33 B (0.91%)
1988
EXPORT
TREEMAP
3330 (79%)
3330 (100%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 148 B / (52/7)

GDPpc USD 54,260 / (7/3)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

Total Exports: 7.95 b / 2.79 T (0.28%)

Total Exports: 7.95 B / 2.79 T (0.28%)
3413
(8%)
3345
(3.9%)
5621 (2.5%)
3352
5221
(0.82%)
6531
(0.8%)
6911
6649
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 87.91 b / 15.56 T (0.57%)

Total Exports: 87.91 B / 15.56 T (0.57%)
kyrgyz republic
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.88
0.02
Distance
2008
0.03
0.04
0.05
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
310
248
186
124
62
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1994
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 121.56 M / 4.30 T (0.003%)
2112 (6.6%)
2116 (5.4%)
6746 (6.1%)
6744 6745
(1.5%)
2111 (3.4%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
1211 (5.7%)
3510 (11%)
2631 (5%)
6727
2117 6114
2631 (8.3%)
0542
(1.1%)
7832
(2%)
6513 2614
6522
6821 5225 (2.5%)
5241 (1.7%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6732 (2.1%)
2682
(1.8%)
2687 6512 2686

(1.3%)
2683 2632
2634
Total Exports: 1.63 b / 15.56 T (0.01%)
5629
5221
2882
6924
2111
2116
(1.2%)
0240
6899
2820
(1.2%)
8931
Total Exports: 1.63 B / 15.56 T (0.01%)
8433 (1.2%)
Dresses
8439 (1.4%) 2631 (2.3%) Raw

Other women cotton
outerwear
8434
(0.99%)
Skirts
8423
0579 (2.1%) Fresh

or dried fruit N.E.S.
0914 (1%)
8931
(0.56%)
0546
6421
0545 (1.2%) Other
fresh or chilled
vegetables

jewellery
2890
6644 (3.1%)
Unworked
surface-ground cast
glass
2732
6811
3354
0542 (2%)
Dried or shelled
legumes
0577 (1.1%)
0544
8432 (1.1%)
Women's suits
6841
7831 (1.5%)
7782 (2.8%)
5241
8435 (3%) Blouses
6612 (4.6%) Cement
6618
5221
2882
Food Processing
Total Exports: 470.38 M / 5.90 T (0.01%)
9710 (52%)
6783 6733
(1.2%)
6725
2681 (9.5%)
2008
Garments
Total Exports: 470.38 b / 5.90 T (0.01%)
6747 (2.9%)
6899 (11%)
2879 (5%)
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
2001
Total Exports: 121.56 m / 4.30 t (0.003%)
2882 (13%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 5.1 B / (122/26)

GDPpc USD 974 / (113/26)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

0730
1211 (1.4%)
Unstripped tobacco
0575 (1.2%)
Grapes &
raisins
0223 (1.6%)
Fresh milk &
cream
2112
(0.63%)
6114
0240
(0.92%)
0011
2685
0980
7782 (2.1%)
Incandescent &
fluorescent
bulbs

current
2820
(1%)
6618
(0.51%)
5221
(0.56%)
lao PDR
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.86
0.88
0.9
0.92
0.01
0.94
0.02
2008
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
220
176
132
88
44
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 5.28 M / 228.33 B (0.002%)
0711 (26%)
0752 2221
0542
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Misc. Agriculture
Not classified

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 5.28 m / 228.33 B (0.002%)
2876 (37%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 5.5 B / (120/15)

GDPpc USD 882 / (114/15)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

Total Exports: 53.05 m / 2.79 T (0.002%)

Total Exports: 53.05 M / 2.79 T (0.002%)
2472 (45%)
2820 (11%)
2882 (11%)
6545
0577
2924
2922
2483 (19%)
0711 (4.6%)
2483 (12%)
2471 (6.6%)
2923 (2.1%) 2924
(1.3%)
6811 (6.8%)
6584
8423
6552
8441
2911 (1.9%)
2111
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.39 b / 15.56 T (0.01%)
Total Exports: 1.39 B / 15.56 T (0.01%)
2483 (12%) Worked wood of non-coniferous
2472 (5.6%) Sawlogs & veneer logs of

non-coniferous
8423 (3.4%) Men's trousers
8441 (2.3%)
Men's
undershirt
8459 (1.8%) 0711 (3.3%) Green & roasted

Other knitted coffee & coffee substitutes
outerwear
8451 (3.2%) Knitted jerseys, pullovers

& cardigans
8462 (3%) Knitted undergarments of

cotton
2871 (4%)
8463 (1.6%)
8429
Knitted
undergarments of
synthetic fibers
2732
3222
2876
6899
0440 (1.4%)
Unmilled maize
5221
8439 (0.78%)
7731
2320 (0.95%)
Natural rubber,
latex & gums
0545
latvia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.66
0.68
0.7
0.72
0.74
0.76
0.78
Distance
2008
10
Opportunity Gain
15
x 10
-3
Evolution of
export composition
4.1 k
3.2 k
2.4 k
1.6 k
820
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1994
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.46 B / 4.30 T (0.03%)
2482 (11%)
2471
(5.2%)
2472 (3.9%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2882 (3.4%)
5225 (3.8%)
8423
8439
8431
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8434 6514
(1.1%)
8424
8451 8429
8465
6712 (1.5%) 6744
6831
(0.88%) 6716
6841 (2%)
2008
6821
(1.3%)
6584
6733
6731
3345 5824
2631 (2.1%)
6341
6359
0342 0371
(1.2%) 0341
8219 (4.7%)
2483
2111
6114
(0.94%)
5922
6342 (3.7%)
2820 3224
(1.2%)
6992
6770
6353
(3.1%)
2483 (3%) 2472

(2.5%)
6633
8211
6343
6911
2471 (3.3%)
2460
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
3224
6512
0344
6359 (2.1%) 6341
6553
6584
6513 6546 5530

8462 8431 8435
(0.94%)
6519 5334 8921
8434
8429 8459
5629 5621
(0.75%)
0371 (2.7%) 5922 0240 7784 7499 8928
6992 7913 (1.4%)
6343 2460 8211
8219
(1.2%)
5623 (3.9%)
Food Processing
Total Exports: 2.04 B / 5.90 T (0.03%)
6732 (5.7%) 8451 (1.4%) 8465 8439 6514 5417 (2.9%)

(1%)
(0.99%)
8423
6732
(1.4%)
Garments
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Total Exports: 2.04 b / 5.90 T (0.03%)
2482 (17%)
6342
(2.1%)
Textile & Fabrics

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
2001
Total Exports: 1.46 b / 4.30 t (0.03%)
3330 (28%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 34 B / (79/17)

GDPpc USD 14,937 / (38/7)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

6841 (3.1%) 2882

(1.5%)
8974
3222
0980 8931 1222
0585 1110 0412
6421
Total Exports: 9.36 b / 15.56 T (0.06%)

Total Exports: 9.36 B / 15.56 T (0.06%)
6342 (2.5%) Sheets of plywood
6353 (2.4%) Builders` carpentry

& joinery
2482 (5.4%) Worked wood of coniferous
8219 (2%) Furniture parts

N.E.S.
5417 (3.9%) Medicaments 5530

(0.76%)
8939
5335
(0.53%)
8921
2471 (1.9%) Sawlogs &

veneer logs of coniferous
2472 (1.9%) Sawlogs & 6911 (1.6%)

veneer logs of
Iron/steel
non-coniferous
structures
2483 (1.1%)
Worked wood of
non-coniferous
5989
(1.2%)
0240
(0.95%)
Cheese &
curd
6546
(0.5%)
0412 (3%) Other wheat
& meslin, unmilled
2226 (1.1%) 0813

Rape &
colza seeds
0223 (1.4%)
1222
(0.98%)
Cigarretes
0371 (1.7%)
Fish N.E.S.
0341
0344
6997 (0.86%)
6343 (1.8%) Improved
wood & reconstituted
wood
2460 (2.5%) Pulpwood
7721 (1.5%)
Switchboards,
relays & fuses
8121
7842
7436
6359 (1.6%)
Manufactured of wood
N.E.S.
6783
(0.89%)
6744
(0.87%)
0430
6633
(0.73%)
6746
1124 (2.3%)
Alcoholic beverages
7611 (2.3%) Color

T.V.
7131
(0.59%)
2820 (2.8%) Iron & 3224 (1.4%)

steel waste
Peat
0484
8211
6733
6745
1121 (1%) Wine
7861
7868
6749 (0.81%)
3510
7643
(1.2%)
Television & 8465
radio
transmitters
8451
6584
8423
6552
6519
5225 (1.5%)
Inorganic bases &
metallic oxides,
hydroxides &
peroxides
6612
6841 (0.72%)
2882
(0.69%)
6794
lebanon
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.72
0.74
0.76
0.78
0.01
0.015
Distance
2008
0.02
0.025
0.03
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
870
696
522
348
174
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 275.58 M / 228.33 B (0.12%)
6811 (5.3%) 2919 (5.5%)
2681
(1.4%)
2117
(1.9%)
2682 0114
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8921 (2.2%)
6118 2116
2114 5335 8922
0571 (3.3%)
0542 (3.3%)
0572 (1.7%)
2008
0813
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7283
0541 7131
(0.77%)
0812 6842
(1.4%)
6781
6421
0484
9610 (2.3%)
8310
0545
6785
6618
8830 2820
7731
2221 6732
6973
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Textile & Fabrics
Garments
0571
(2.4%)
0574 0575
(1.2%)
0572
0579 (3%)
6673
(1.3%)
2882 (2.6%)
5222
5622
(1.2%)
8973 6612 7928 (2.3%) 7821 (1.3%) 0980 0579 0585
0574 (6.6%)
Not classified
Total Exports: 587.44 M / 2.79 T (0.02%)
6672 (3.1%) 0545 (7%)
0014
6611
Misc. Agriculture
Total Exports: 587.44 m / 2.79 T (0.02%)
8973 (19%)
5417 (2.3%)

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 275.58 m / 228.33 B (0.12%)
3330 (29%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids

Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 30 B / (82/14)

GDPpc USD 7,138 / (55/8)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

6612
8421 (3.9%)
0980
6842 (2.2%) 8219
(0.81%)
8122
6584
6624
6911
8471
8921 (4.9%)
8431
8472
8462 (2%) 8433

8310
8439
(1.4%)
8510 (3.4%)
6513
6592
0620 0565
(0.85%) (0.79%)
1110
0541 (3.7%)
0577 2238
8851 2117 (3.5%)

(1.2%)
8960
2919
(1.4%)
2111
7929
7272 8124
8423
1211 (1.1%)
7711
2820
(1.5%)
6423 6651
Total Exports: 3.52 b / 15.56 T (0.02%)

Total Exports: 3.52 B / 15.56 T (0.02%)
2882 (3.5%) Other

non-ferrous base metals
8219 (2.7%) Furniture

parts N.E.S.
6428 (1.4%) Articles of

paper pulp N.E.S.
6911
7162 (4.7%) AC electric motors & generators
6924
9510
7252
7283
7272
7752 (1.1%)
6998

jewellery
6612 (3.7%) Cement

diamonds
7414 (0.74%)
6842 (1.5%) Worked

alloys
7861
5530 (1.6%)
Perfumery &
cosmetics
6912
8939 (1.2%)
Miscellaneous
articles of plastic
8921 (1.5%) Printed

books & maps
5831 (1.1%)
Polyethylene
5832
5839
6613
6423
7853
5834
7131
0589 (0.97%) 0541

Prepared or
preserved fruit
1110 (0.92%)
Non-alcoholic
beverages
N.E.S.
1121
0545
8928
5222 (3.2%) Non-metals inorganic acids & oxygen
compounds
0565 (1.2%)
Prepared or
preserved
vegetables
0980 (1%)
0620
(0.76%)
5334
7138
7144
(0.83%)
6417 (0.7%)
2820 (6.4%) Iron & steel waste
5622 (6.9%) Phosphatic fertilizers
6997
6353 (0.7%)
6421
(0.69%)
0585
8931
(0.57%)
4235
7169
0574
0571
8433
(0.69%)
8510
(0.57%)
6534
7436
6783
8124
(0.86%)
Other iron
or steel
0481
tubes & 1211 (1.1%)
pipes Unstripped
tobacco
liberia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.975
0.98
0.985
2008
0.02
0.04
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
1.2 k
960
720
480
240
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 237.26 M / 228.33 B (0.1%)
6672 (24%)
2771
(5.4%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7932 (41%)
Total Exports: 1.55 b / 2.79 T (0.06%)

Total Exports: 1.55 B / 2.79 T (0.06%)
6672 (20%)
2815 (12%)
2816 (6.1%)
7932 (13%)
2232
7933
(4.3%)
2472
(4.1%)
2320 (9.2%)
2472 (9%)
0721
0711
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.06 b / 15.56 T (0.01%)
Total Exports: 1.06 B / 15.56 T (0.01%)

9710
(1.3%)
5225
6672
(0.71%)
2815
2882
2320 (25%) Natural rubber, latex & gums
2820
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 237.26 m / 228.33 B (0.1%)
2320 (39%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 843 M / (128/26)

GDPpc USD 222 / (128/26)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

libya
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.986
0.988
0.99
0.992
0.994
-0.02
Distance
2008
0.02
0.04
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
9.3 k
7.4 k
5.5 k
3.7 k
1.8 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.96 b / 228.33 B (0.86%)

Total Exports: 1.96 B / 228.33 B (0.86%)
1988
EXPORT
TREEMAP
3330 (92%)
3330 (100%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 93 B / (58/9)

GDPpc USD 14,802 / (39/7)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

Total Exports: 7.20 b / 2.79 T (0.26%)

Total Exports: 7.20 B / 2.79 T (0.26%)
5111
5621
3352
5834
5121
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 58.72 b / 15.56 T (0.38%)

Total Exports: 58.72 B / 15.56 T (0.38%)
lithuania
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-0.5
0.6
0.65
-5
0.7
2008
Opportunity Gain
Distance
10
x 10
-3
Evolution of
export composition
7.1 k
5.6 k
4.2 k
2.8 k
1.4 k
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1994
Total Exports: 1.35 B / 4.30 T (0.03%)
8424
(1.5%)
0224 (6.6%)
6517
6544 6522
2882
(2.4%)
2881 6841 7599 (2.5%)

(0.97%)
6794
8441 8431 8429 8472 2651 6519

2890 (3.2%)
6534
8421 8442 6521
8459
6542
5922 (3.3%) 2482 (3.4%)
2471
(1.8%) 6612
6831
(1%)
6744 (1.4%)
2111
2112
2008
2483
0011
(1.7%)
0371
8431
(1.8%)
3224
0545
7731 (2.3%)
0585 2631
6542
7810 (8.1%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
5621 (3.6%)
6517
6584
(1.2%)
6534
0819 (2.5%)
6544
6521
7761 (3.4%)
7768 7932 7938 7921
8429
2690
8463
3510 (1.5%)
7931
7752
2483
(1.3%)
6353
8211
8212 6343
0240
(2.9%)
7518
0224
(1.9%)
7923
0230
0730 3413 (2%)
6114 2111
6113
03440342
6130
6416
5834
8931 (2%) 0412 2226 1222

(1.4%)
0371
6359
5629 (2.1%) 5831
6421
2882
6612
2890
2820
(1.1%)
3224
Total Exports: 23.79 b / 15.56 T (0.15%)

Total Exports: 23.79 B / 15.56 T (0.15%)
8219 (5.5%) Furniture parts N.E.S.
7731 (1.4%) 7861

Electric wire (1.2%)
7752
(0.72%)
2483
(0.71%)
6911 (1.1%)
Iron/steel
structures
8211 (1.6%)
Chairs & seats
6359 (1%)
6997
0240 (2.6%) Cheese &

curd
8212
5621 (5.9%) Nitrogenous

fertilizers
0223
0412 (2.7%) Other wheat 2226

& meslin, unmilled
2472
5922
6618
7414
0111 (0.87%)
Bovine meat
0013
0114
5629 (6%) Fertilizers
0224
2482
3510
4239
0371 (1.2%)
0574 (1%)
Fresh apples
0544
0612
0344
(0.48%)
7821 (1.7%) Trucks

& vans
6940
8121
7224
7211
8931 (2.3%) Closable

plastic packing
0579 (1.1%) 0730 (0.7%)

Fresh or
dried fruit
0980 (0.69%)
N.E.S.
8463 (1.1%)
8459
(0.59%)
8439
8431
7492 (1.1%)
8710 (2%) Optical

instruments
8424
0545 (1.6%) Other

fresh or chilled
vegetables
7832 (0.91%)
5334
1222 (1.2%)
Cigarretes
0011
7219
0819 (1.7%) Animal

feed and food waste
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
8459
(1.4%)
2471
2226
0546 0586
0342
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
8219 (3.6%)
2482 (2.4%)
5629 (3%)
8435 (1.4%) 8462

(1.3%)
8451
(1.4%) 8434
6727
2820 (5.7%)
Total Exports: 3.80 b / 5.90 T (0.06%)
8424
6342
6416 6343
7752
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6353 (2.1%) Builders`

carpentry & joinery
8423 (1.9%)
6733
6899

Total Exports: 3.80 B / 5.90 T (0.06%)
8219 (1.6%) 2472
0240
6113
7522
(1.4%)
6712 (1.5%) 6725
6821
(1.3%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8439 (3%)
7761
(1.5%)
7523 (2%)
5621 (6.4%)
6114
(1.2%)
Fish & Seafood
2001
Total Exports: 1.35 b / 4.30 t (0.03%)
8435 8451 6584 8462

(1.5%)
8434
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 47 B / (73/15)

GDPpc USD 14,034 / (40/8)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8439
(2.6%)
8423
(1.5%)
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

7938 (1.3%)
Special floating
structures
5823 (4.6%) Polyesters
6589
8435
2820 (1.8%) Iron &
steel waste
8433
6635
3224
2890
5921
5825
5831 (0.82%)
7611 (1.3%)
5834
6770
5225
3354
macedonia, fyr
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.75
0.8
0.85
0.9
0.02
2008
0.025
0.03
0.035
0.04
0.045
0.05
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
1.9 k
1.5 k
1.1 k
760
380
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1994
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8510 (3.6%) 8435

(2.8%)
8439 (2.6%)
6584 (2.3%)
8431 (2.4%)
8429 (2%)
2666 6716 (5%)
8462
0586 (13%)
6521
6583
6516
6517
8421
6589
8433
1121 (2.2%) 0546
(1.6%)
6744 (2.1%)
6954
(1%)
6785
7731
(2.7%)
6822
6841 (3%)
6861
2483
(1.1%)
8211
8435 (5.9%)
2116
6113
2111
6842
2924
8483
0112
5221
2665
8459 (1.9%)
8431 (2.6%)
8462 (1.8%)
8423 (1.8%)
8439 (3.7%)
6861 (5%)
6584 8421
(1%)
8422
8429
6851
(1.1%)
6612
(1.3%)
1222 (2.6%)
2875
2871
0544
Mining
1121 (2.8%)
0545 0565
5417 (2.3%)
1110
0980
0730
5629
6123
8434
6744 (8.3%)
6749 (3.7%)
6552
8463
6783 (1.6%)
7731 (2.8%)
6746 (1.6%)
6911
6727
5233
6733
5834
0112
(1.2%)
8483
6935
6716 (2.8%)
6744 (11%) Iron/steel >=4.75mm tick

sheets
8441 (3.7%) Men's

undershirt
8435 (3.5%) Blouses
6842
2874 (2.2%) Lead ore
2875 (1.4%)
Zinc
1121 (1.9%) Wine
2882
2871 (1.6%) Copper
6749 (3.5%) Other

worked iron/steel
sheets
8431 (2.2%)
Women's coats
& jackets
8510 (2%)
Footwear
8462 (0.87%)
6123 (0.81%)

<3mm tick sheets
7758
6612
(0.55%)
6785
6623
(0.6%)
8434
8424
8463
0980
6584
8433
8429
0579
0620
8973
1211 (3.4%) Unstripped
tobacco

8423 (1.9%) Men's
trousers
0565
6998
8439 (3.4%) Other women outerwear
8459 (2.4%)
Other knitted
outerwear
0545
(1.2%)
2731
0484
(0.86%)
7932 (1.3%)
Oil
1211 (4.5%)
Total Exports: 3.79 b / 15.56 T (0.02%)

Total Exports: 3.79 B / 15.56 T (0.02%)
6783 (4%) Other iron

Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
8510 (3.1%)
8424 (1.8%)
6114
(1.2%)
Misc. Agriculture
Total Exports: 1.12 b / 5.90 T (0.02%)
7758
2731
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood

Total Exports: 1.12 B / 5.90 T (0.02%)
8441 (6.4%)
6821 (5.6%)
0561 (1%) 0585 0579 1211 (3.3%)

0545
0980
0589
EXPORT
TREEMAP
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6513
8424 (1.6%) 6123 8451 8434

(1.1%)
8423 (1.4%) 6552
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
2001
Total Exports: 956.95 m / 4.30 t (0.02%)

Total Exports: 956.95 M / 4.30 T (0.02%)
8441 (8.4%)
2008
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 9.5 B / (112/24)

GDPpc USD 4,663 / (71/19)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
0544
(0.97%)
Fresh or
chilled
tomatoes
5417 (2%)
Medicaments
0575
6911 (1.4%)
Iron/steel
structures
6633 (1%)
Non ceramic
mineral
materials
7731
N.E.S.(0.69%)
5335
6624
8212
4236
8939
6732 (1%)
Iron/steel
rods
2820 (1.9%) Iron &

steel waste
0112
(0.58%)
0372
madagascar
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
3
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
2.5
22% of WT
3
2.5
2008
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.88
0.9
0.92
0.02
0.03
Distance
2008
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
140
112
84
56
28
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 139.57 M / 228.33 B (0.06%)
0422 (9%)
0149 (2.3%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0752 (19%)
0612 (7%)
0011
2221
(1.2%) 2111
0360
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0751 (1.6%)
2923 (1.8%)
0611
0615 2924 (1.7%)
0548 0812
0573 (1.7%)
Total Exports: 1.67 b / 15.56 T (0.01%)
8423 (19%) Men's trousers
0711 (27%)
0751
(2.7%)
2654 2782 (3.5%)

(1.4%)
0612
0577
(0.97%) 2785
2631 6521 (5.4%)
5513
(1.4%)
2785
0615
2879 (4.3%)
0579
(1.7%)
2924
Total Exports: 1.67 B / 15.56 T (0.01%)
0360 (8.2%) Fresh, chilled, frozen or salted

0371 (2.2%)
Fish N.E.S.
0752 (5.5%) Spices other than

pepper
0721 (1.1%)
Raw &
roasted coffee
beans
0711 (1%) Green

& roasted coffee
& coffee
substitutes
0542
5513 (0.97%)
8439 (12%) Other women outerwear
8435 (4.2%) Blouses
8459 (2.4%)
Other knitted
outerwear
8471 (2.2%)
Clothing
accessories of
textile fabrics
Mining
Oil
Coal
0721
(1.6%)
0564 6597
(0.88%)
0721
Precious Stones
0611 0360 (14%)

(1.7%)
2782 (1.6%)
0542 (2.1%)
Total Exports: 317.31 M / 2.79 T (0.01%)
0752 (27%)
2119
5513 (4.4%)
Food Processing
Total Exports: 317.31 m / 2.79 T (0.01%)
0111 (1.9%)
2654 (2.6%)
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 139.57 m / 228.33 B (0.06%)
0711 (31%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 9.4 B / (113/18)

GDPpc USD 493 / (121/19)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
8462 (1.9%)
Knitted
undergarments of
cotton
8441 (1.5%)
Men's
undershirt
8433
8429
6421
6575
8928 (1.6%) Printed

matter N.E.S.
8463
7924 (4.1%) Aircrafts of more than

15 tons
8997
8424
2879 (2.2%) Other

0586
(0.93%)
0565
6673
2482
8851
8998
malawi
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
3
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
0.9
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.95
0.96
0.02
Distance
2008
0.04
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
62
49.6
37.2
24.8
12.4
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 55.56 M / 228.33 B (0.02%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 241.37 M / 2.79 T (0.01%)
0741 (13%)
6521
2221
0548 (11%)
2221 (21%)
2634
(2.3%)
0577 6522
0611 (8.4%)
0542
(4.8%)
0711 (3.6%)
2631 (2%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Total Exports: 241.37 m / 2.79 T (0.01%)
1212 (52%)
0440 (16%)
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 55.56 m / 228.33 B (0.02%)
0741 (39%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 4.1 B / (125/23)

GDPpc USD 274 / (127/25)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
TOTAL EXPORTS USD 926 M / (128/26)
1211 (8.8%)
8462
0612
(2.5%)
0542 8423
(1.6%)
2111
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
1211 (49%) Unstripped tobacco
Total Exports: 926.04 m / 15.56 T (0.01%)

Total Exports: 926.04 M / 15.56 T (0.01%)
1212 (18%) Wholly or partly stripped
tobacco
0741 (4.2%) Tea
6552 (2.1%) Non

synthetic knitted fibres
8451 (1.2%)
2631 (2.5%) Raw cotton
0577
2221
8429
8471
0611 (5.8%) Raw sugar beet & cane

of between 2 and 15
tons
2224 (1.8%)
Sunflower seeds
0440 (1.5%)
Unmilled maize
0542 (1.8%)
Dried or shelled
legumes
7861
0751
0711
0615
2483
5541
malaysia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.8
0.81
0.82
0.83
0.84
0.85
0.86
0.005
0.01
Distance
2008
0.015
0.02
0.025
0.03
0.035
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
7.4 k
5.9 k
4.4 k
2.9 k
1.4 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.75 B / 228.33 B (0.77%)
2472 (16%)
2483 (5.5%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7622
(2.5%)
7763
(1.9%)
8482
2320 (13%)
2008
4243
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2232
7415
7522 (4.8%) Digital data

processing machines
7768 (2.7%)
8482 (1.8%)
Parts N.E.S. of
Clothing
electronic circuits accessories
from rubber
7638 (1%)
7763 (2.7%) Diodes & 7649 (2%)
transistors
Parts of telecom
& sound
7722
recording
(0.96%)
equipment

& fuses
8749
7758
7643 (1.7%)
Television &
radio
transmitters
7788
(0.99%)
7415
(0.93%)
7528 (3.8%) Data

processing
equipment N.E.S.
7628
6342
(1.4%)
7638
7712
3330 (11%)
8459
(0.91%)
8441
4313
(1.6%)
4244
(1.2%)
0723
6871
(1.5%)
3413 (4.8%)
4312
0589
0360
4242 (11%) Palm oil
7611 (1.4%) Color T.V.

2320 (2%) Natural rubber,
latex & gums
4244
0723
(0.59%)
8973 (1.2%)
7641 (1.2%)
7628
7781
7621
7622
8219 (1.6%)
Furniture parts
N.E.S.
6342 (1.5%)
Sheets of
plywood
7757
7761
6822 (1.2%)
6783
Worked copper
& copper alloys
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
2483 (4.8%)
7621
4242 (6%)
0721
(1.8%)
0360
2472 (12%)
Total Exports: 198.85 b / 15.56 T (1.28%)

Total Exports: 198.85 B / 15.56 T (1.28%)
7599 (9%) Parts of cash registers & calculating

machines
7525 (3.2%) Control

& peripheral
hardware
Textile & Fabrics
7649
(1.8%)
2873
4242
Not classified
Total Exports: 25.96 B / 2.79 T (0.93%)
7764 (13%)
7768 (1.4%)
0589
(1.6%)
Misc. Agriculture
Total Exports: 25.96 b / 2.79 T (0.93%)
7611 (1.5%)
6871 (19%)
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 1.75 b / 228.33 B (0.77%)
2320 (46%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 222 B / (38/7)

GDPpc USD 8,212 / (52/7)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
2483 (0.94%) 2472

Worked wood of
non-coniferous
8748 (1%)
5137
Electrical
measuring &
controlling
5112
instruments6871 5138
N.E.S.
5831 (0.96%)
6911
5621
5541
6998
4312 (1.5%)
Hydrogenated
oils
4313
(1.1%)
8931 (0.93%) 0914

Closable
plastic packing
5823
6210 (0.95%)
7853
5833
0360
6514
0224
mali
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
3
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2.5
2
2008
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
0.945
0.95
0.955
0.96
0.965
0.97
0.975
0.02
Distance
2008
0.04
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
150
120
90
60
30
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 11.89 M / 228.33 B (0.01%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Total Exports: 112.69 m / 2.79 T (0.004%)

Total Exports: 112.69 M / 2.79 T (0.004%)
2631 (75%)
0011 (31%)
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 11.89 m / 228.33 B (0.01%)
2631 (34%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 8.7 B / (116/21)

GDPpc USD 686 / (118/17)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
2114 (2.5%) 2111 (2.5%)
2119 (1.9%)
2116
(1.3%)
7144 (5.5%)
2223 (11%)
2221 (8.8%)
0012
0350 (5.5%)
0579
(2.8%)
0015
2111 2119
6672
(1.4%)
8960
2114
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.93 b / 15.56 T (0.01%)
Total Exports: 1.93 B / 15.56 T (0.01%)
2631 (11%) Raw cotton
0011 (4.4%) Live bovines
7821
7234
0012
5629 (0.92%)
Fertilizers
0579
mauritania
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.965
0.97
0.975
0.98
0.985
0.99
-0.02
Distance
2008
0.02
0.04
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
610
488
366
244
122
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 87.45 m / 228.33 B (0.04%)

Total Exports: 87.45 M / 228.33 B (0.04%)
0350 (60%)
2922 (27%)
1988
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 435.68 m / 2.79 T (0.02%)

Total Exports: 435.68 M / 2.79 T (0.02%)
0360 (50%)
2815 (40%)
0615 (8.4%)
2789 (4.3%)
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.96 b / 15.56 T (0.01%)
2815 (42%) Not agglomerated iron ore
0342 (6.1%)
0350
0341
Total Exports: 1.96 B / 15.56 T (0.01%)

0360 (12%) Fresh, chilled, frozen or salted

0342 (9.8%) Frozen fish, excluding fillets

2871 (6.9%) Copper
2816 (3.5%)
9710 (6.5%) Gold,

non-monetary
0814
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 3.6 B / (127/25)

GDPpc USD 1,116 / (106/14)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

mauritius
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.88
0.9
0.02
0.92
2008
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
2.2 k
1.7 k
1.3 k
880
440
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
1988
Total Exports: 73.47 m / 228.33 B (0.03%)

Total Exports: 73.47 M / 228.33 B (0.03%)
0611 (89%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8462 (5%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Total Exports: 1.02 b / 2.79 T (0.04%)

Total Exports: 1.02 B / 2.79 T (0.04%)
8451 (18%)
0615
(5.8%)

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 9.3 B / (114/19)

GDPpc USD 7,337 / (54/2)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

8441 (7.5%)
8423
(4.1%)
8471 (2.9%) 8463

(2.2%)
0611 (33%)
8459
(1.7%)
0612
(2.8%)
8435 (1.5%) 8422 6584 8472 0615

8465 8851 (3.4%)
8452 8434
8439 (3.7%)
0741
(1.1%)
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8451 (3.4%) Knitted

cardigans
0611 (15%) Raw sugar beet & cane
8439 (1.5%) Other women

outerwear
8452 (0.73%)
8435 (0.73%)
0371 (11%) Fish N.E.S.
8463 (2.6%) Knitted

undergarments of synthetic
fibers
outerwear
8431
0741
8973 0371
(1.3%)
8942 8720
Total Exports: 2.45 b / 15.56 T (0.02%)

Total Exports: 2.43 B / 15.56 T (0.02%)
0612
6672
(1.8%)
8465
8481
0342 (3.1%) Frozen fish, excluding fillets

transmitters
6672 (2%) Not

mounted diamonds
6552
9410 (1.8%) Live animals,

N.E.S. (zoo animals, pets,
insects, etc)
2820

jewellery
8464
8852
6783
2871
8931
8972
5121
0819
(0.63%)
8921
5541
6649
5629
6912
mexico
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
2008
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
2.5
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
1.5
0.5
1.5
0.5
-0.5
-0.5
0.78
0.79
0.8
0.81
2008
10
15
Opportunity Gain
Distance
x 10
-3
Evolution of
export composition
2.7 k
2.1 k
1.6 k
1k
540
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.48 B / 228.33 B (0.65%)
0544 (4.9%)
0612 (6.2%)
2929 0615
(1.4%) (1.1%)
0542
2631 (16%)
0422 0440
(2.8%)
6851
(2%)
2785
(1.9%)
2783 6811 (5.7%)

(1.9%)
0111 (2.6%)
5513
2632 0611
(1%)
2654
0571
2634
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0586
(1.6%)
5415
(1.7%)
8942
5224
7788
6783
0579
8921 5221 6349
(1.2%)
(0.92%)
6624
6953
2783
6991 8743
7783 7169
7139
7434
6647 6782 7239
7599 (1.7%)
2871 2741
7731 (5.4%)
7712
6428 0545 (1.4%)

(0.89%)
6349 0579 0585
7611
(2.1%)
0544
0611
7757 7723
0612
2631 0575 5137

2331
7415
5981
5138
8942 7763 8983 7781 0711 (2%)
1123 0360
(1.5%)
1124 0011 (1.1%)
8720 5834 8423

5222
6514
Total Exports: 291.28 b / 15.56 T (1.87%)

Total Exports: 291.28 B / 15.56 T (1.87%)
7810 (9.2%) Cars
7721 (2.6%)
7139
Switchboards, relays &
fuses
9710
(1.2%)
2882
7783
(0.98%)
Auto parts
7849 (5%) Other vehicles parts
8743
7239
6991
7436
7832
7162 (0.81%)
7431
7132 (0.74%)
7758
6811
(0.74%)
7784
7611 (9.6%) Color T.V.
7649 (2.2%)
Parts of telecom
& sound
recording
equipment
8942
7523 (1.7%) CPUs
7711
(0.79%)
7752
7414
0545
(0.93%)
Other fresh
or chilled
8931
vegetables
0544
7149
8124
8720 (1.7%)
Medical
instruments N.E.S.
7915
5138
0579
1123
1124
7641
7643 (3.9%) Television & radio transmitters

7415
7731 (3.1%) Electric 8211 (1.3%)

wire
Chairs & seats
7788 (1.6%) Other electrical

machinery & equipment
6725
N.E.S.
(0.89%)
7621
Mining
6861
6612
7788 (1.5%)
7621
(2.3%)
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Textile & Fabrics
6811 (1.8%)
7162
7849 (4.4%)
6575
(0.84%)
6354
6513
3330 (26%)
7721 (2.7%)
2741 (6.2%)
0545 (2.1%)
Cereals & veg. oils
Total Exports: 31.57 B / 2.79 T (1.13%)
7132 (4%)
7649 (3.6%)
0459

Total Exports: 31.57 b / 2.79 T (1.13%)
0616
0360 (6%)
6861
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7810 (8%)
0011 (5%)
2875
(1.7%)
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 1.48 b / 228.33 B (0.65%)
0711 (7.2%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 1.1 T / (13/2)

GDPpc USD 10,248 / (44/3)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

5530
8423
(0.67%)
moldova
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.76
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.88
0.015
Distance
2008
0.02
0.025
0.03
0.035
0.04
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
440
352
264
176
88
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1994
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6731 (5%)
8431 (2.5%)
8423 8421 0585 (6.1%)

(1.1%)
8510 (2.2%)
8439
6584 (2.1%)
6521 (1.4%)
6724
(1.2%)
0612 (7.6%)
0611
(3.3%)
8422
8424
8443
6522 (1.4%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
1121 (2.3%)
8431 (2.2%) Women's coats

& jackets
8439
2820 6595
6413
8310 (1.5%) Luggage &

handbags
8423 (1.3%) Men's

trousers
8424
(0.9%)
2226 (2.6%) Rape &

colza seeds
8433
8435
0577 (2.8%) Edible nuts
2224 (1.5%) Sunflower

seeds
0813 (1.1%) Oilcake 0412
0574 (1.7%) Fresh

apples
4232
(0.6%)
1222 (0.79%)
2222
0440
5513
0585 (4.5%)
0565
(1.5%)
1124
6589
8510
8463
8421
8434 6596
8424
8310
8452 8435 0577 (3.4%)
6594
8432
0111
(1.1%)
0224
(1.2%)
0149
2111
7422
(1.1%)
7223
1211 (4.5%)
0612
(1.5%)
2925
(1.2%)
0574
7129
6651
(2.3%)
2732
8742
6353
1121 (11%) Wine
8931 (0.8%)
1211
8219 (2%)
Furniture parts
N.E.S.
0980
(0.72%)
0579 (0.75%) 0583
0612
6991
(0.82%)
Refined sugar 8731 (1.2%)
6911
6624
8212
6921
6996
8211
1124 (2.6%)
7239
Mining
Oil
Coal
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Precious Stones
2239 0412
(0.81%)
8429 (1.4%) 8423
8451
6731 (3.1%) Iron/steel wire rod

barley
8462 (1.9%)
8422
0565
0585
(1.3%)
Prepared or
preserved
vegetables
8421
4236 (3.2%) Sunflower seed oil
8439 (2.3%)
4236 0430
(1.5%)
8463 (0.76%)
8441
8462 (2%) Knitted

8459 (1.9%) 2224 (3.8%)
Total Exports: 1.60 B / 15.56 T (0.01%)
8429 (1.4%) Other

men outerwear
6594
8431 (2.7%)
0440
0546
0224
8921 5514
8451 (1.5%) Knitted

cardigans
6123 (1%)
Total Exports: 577.52 M / 5.90 T (0.01%)
1121 (29%)
2111
2116
(0.95%) 2112
6114
6732
Total Exports: 1.60 b / 15.56 T (0.01%)
8510 (2.2%)
Footwear
Total Exports: 577.52 b / 5.90 T (0.01%)
5121
2882 (3.6%)
6996
EXPORT
TREEMAP

6421
0111 (3.3%)
7371
1211
(1.3%)
4236 2224 6618
(1.5%)
5513
0577
6415
8459 (2.8%) Other

knitted outerwear
6594
3510 (6.3%)
6733
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Total Exports: 212.25 M / 4.30 T (0.005%)
7822 (4.2%)
2008
Petrochemicals
2001
Total Exports: 212.25 m / 4.30 t (0.005%)
6725 (18%)
6712 (2.1%)

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 6.1 B / (118/25)

GDPpc USD 1,696 / (97/24)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

2732 (4.1%) Gypsum,

plasters, limestone flux &
calcareous stone
6651 (2.9%) Glass

bottles
6595
(1.3%)
7491
6975
8741
8939
2882 (0.99%)
Other
non-ferrous
base metals
6210
6114
6998
8742
0224
mongolia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.95
0.96
0.97
0.01
Distance
2008
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
780
624
468
312
156
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 4.32 M / 228.33 B (0.002%)
2685 (11%)
2120
(7.6%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 89.77 M / 2.79 T (0.003%)
2683 (33%)
6114 (3.2%) 2919

(2.9%)
8481 (4.6%) 6123 (1.8%)
2114
6116
8483 (3.9%)
0113
(1.5%)
2687 (9%)
2681 (1.5%)
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2681 (2%)
2120 (6.1%)
6583
8451
6542
2690 8459
6516
6594 8484
6592
2871 (5.4%)
2789
(2.4%)
0115
2911
(1.7%)
Mining
Total Exports: 89.77 m / 2.79 T (0.003%)
2111 (1.9%)
2682 (1.8%)
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 4.32 m / 228.33 B (0.002%)
2683 (75%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 5.3 B / (121/16)

GDPpc USD 1,991 / (93/11)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

2879 (2.4%)
2872
(1.5%)
2482 (3.1%)
6595
2686
(0.9%)
5232
2631
Total Exports: 2.05 b / 15.56 T (0.01%)

Total Exports: 2.05 B / 15.56 T (0.01%)
2871 (45%) Copper
2683 (3.6%) Fine

animal hair
2687
0115
0111
2919
2875 (3.8%) Zinc
2785 (3.6%) Quartz metal family

6821 (1.3%)
Unwrought
copper & copper
alloys
8451 (1.8%)
Knitted jerseys,
pullovers &
cardigans
8439
(0.6%)
7938
morocco
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.88
0.9
0.02
0.025
Distance
2008
0.03
0.035
0.04
0.045
0.05
0.055
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
640
512
384
256
128
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 436.31 M / 228.33 B (0.19%)
0541 (2.3%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Total Exports: 4.24 b / 2.79 T (0.15%)

Total Exports: 4.24 B / 2.79 T (0.15%)
2713 (15%)
2713 (33%)
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 436.31 m / 228.33 B (0.19%)
0544 (7.1%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 89 B / (60/10)

GDPpc USD 2,769 / (87/13)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
5222 (13%)
0571 (7.3%)
0544
(2%)
0541
0542
2929 (1.5%)
0542 (4.9%)
0430
2440
5629 (3.8%)
0752
0459
(2.3%)
0571 (17%)
2874 (3.4%) 6851 (1.4%)

2631
(1.2%)
0577
(0.88%)
5513
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
1121 (2.3%)
0545
(2%)
2875
2789
2877
(1.6%)
2879
6118 2919
(0.94%)
8423 (3.4%) 8459

(2.6%)
8510 8451 8434

8431
(1.5%)
(0.97%)
8435
8421
0814
8429 8481 8462

(1.2%) (1.2%)
6123
0565 (1.8%) 0589

0585
0561
0546
2517
6592
8439 (2.3%)
5622 (3.2%)
8441
(1.6%)
8452
8310
8424
8310
6584
6592
(1.7%)
6513
6539
0360 (6.3%)
2924
2631
0371 (2.9%)
0341
(1.2%)
0342
(0.86%)
0565 0585 6851 2874 2517 (1.6%)

(1.6%)
(0.99%)
2785
2789
0546 0545 2871 6811 7763
(1.2%)
6330
7148
Total Exports: 20.36 b / 15.56 T (0.13%)

Total Exports: 20.36 B / 15.56 T (0.13%)
5222 (16%) Non-metals inorganic acids & oxygen

compounds
2713 (13%) Natural calcium phosphates & aluminium
0360 (3.9%) Fresh, chilled, frozen or

0371 (3.2%) Fish N.E.S.
0341 (0.89%)
Fresh or chilled
fish, excluding
fillets
0342
0814
5629 (5.1%) Fertilizers
5622 (2.7%)
Phosphatic fertilizers
7763 (3.2%) Diodes
& transistors
8439 (3.4%)
Other women
outerwear
8423 (2.3%) Men's

trousers
8510 (1.4%)
Footwear
8435
(1.4%)
Blouses
8431 (1.3%)
8462 (1.2%) 8433
8463
8465
Women's coats Knitted
(0.99%) (0.97%)
& jackets
undergarments
of
cotton
8441 (0.69%) 8452 8422
8429 (1.1%)
8451
8459 (1%)
7721 (1.7%)
0545 (1.3%)
Switchboards, relays & Other fresh or
fuses
chilled
vegetables
6577
0579
0565 (1%)
Prepared or
preserved
vegetables
0586
6749 (0.8%)
2882
0544 (1.4%) Fresh or 0571 (2.2%) Fresh or
chilled tomatoes
dried oranges &
m&arines
8434
2929
6123
6899
(0.63%)
6811
2874
2789
m0zambique
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.9
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.95
0.01
0.02
Distance
2008
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
130
104
78
52
26
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 205.11 M / 228.33 B (0.09%)
0440 (18%)
4234 6821 (4.8%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6725 (7.8%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 205.11 m / 228.33 B (0.09%)
0577 (20%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 9.9 B / (111/17)

GDPpc USD 441 / (123/21)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
Total Exports: 320.10 m / 2.79 T (0.01%)

Total Exports: 320.10 M / 2.79 T (0.01%)
6733 (5.4%)
6746 (4.5%)
0577 (6.4%)
0612
(1.7%)
0615
(1.6%)
1211 (1.5%) 1212

(1.1%)
0813
2631 (15%)
6744 (7.2%)
0741 (6.6%)
0611 (8%)
2231 (6.1%)
2789 2784
6861
2483 2111
(0.99%)
6716
(2.8%)
6749 6783 (1.5%)
0360 (18%)
0571
Total Exports: 2.81 b / 15.56 T (0.02%)
0571
(1.5%)
0611 (3.4%)
6821 (3.9%)
6745
(1.1%)
2911
(1.1%)
4234
2516
2519
2784 3222 6732 (1.5%) 2472
(1.2%)
2879
6581 5322
0412
2877 (1.9%) 2517

(1.9%)
0342
(2.5%)
0542 6575 6716

4243
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0612
(1.6%)
0615
(1.2%)
2654
(2.2%)
2008
2879 (2%)
5629 (2.6%) 5222 5322

(1.5%)
2820 (2.9%)
Total Exports: 2.81 B / 15.56 T (0.02%)
6841 (60%) Unwrought aluminium & aluminium alloys
1212 (6.8%) Wholly or partly

stripped tobacco
2225 (1.3%)
Sesame seeds
0577 (1.3%)
0611 (3.8%) Raw sugar beet &

cane
1211 (1.2%)
0360 (2.8%) Fresh, chilled,

frozen or salted crustaceans
& molluscs
5621 (2%) Nitrogenous fertilizers
7234 (0.75%)
7239
2483 (0.92%)
2472
2820
(0.79%)
Iron & steel
waste
namibia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.86
0.87
0.88
0.89
0.9
0.91
0.92
0.01
2008
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
2.2 k
1.7 k
1.3 k
880
440
0
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2001
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.41 B / 5.90 T (0.02%)
0342 (17%)
0344 (4.3%)
0012 (2.6%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0360 0371
8928 (12%)
0342 (9.6%)
0111 (3.6%)
0011 (3%)
2860 (7.9%)
0112
6114
8928 (9.5%)
1110
5241 (6.4%)
6821 (3.9%) 2783
9710 (1.9%)
2783
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2874
0575
0611
0814 0112
(1.9%)
0371
0360
0012 (1.2%)
1123 (3.4%)
6863 (1.9%)
6861
(2.3%)
7234 7822
2731
9710
8423
0575
(1.1%)
8435
8459
7851
8219 2450
Total Exports: 4.73 b / 15.56 T (0.03%)

Total Exports: 4.73 B / 15.56 T (0.03%)
2860 (17%) Uranium & thorium
0341
(1.4%)
2785
2785
2008
0344 (3.3%)
1123 (3.4%)

zinc & alloys
2771

0342 (8.3%) Frozen fish, excluding

fillets
0344 (2.2%) Frozen 1123 (2.7%) Beer

fish fillets
0341
2875 (1.7%)
Zinc
Mining
Total Exports: 2.51 B / 9.84 T (0.03%)
6672 (31%)
0814
0011
Oil
Total Exports: 2.51 b / 9.84 T (0.03%)
0111 (2.1%)
0341
(1.7%)
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
2005
Total Exports: 1.41 b / 5.90 t (0.02%)
6672 (35%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 9 B / (115/20)

GDPpc USD 4,211 / (74/6)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

2783
(0.55%)
0371
2731
0343
0111 (2.2%) Bovine
meat
9710 (1.3%) Gold,

non-monetary
0112 (1%)
0011 (0.92%)
0814
7821 (0.83%)
7851
7234
1212 (1%) Wholly 8219
or partly stripped (0.57%)
tobacco
0575
(0.75%)
Grapes &
raisins
netherlands
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
0.56
0.58
0.6
0.62
0.64
0.66
-0.04
-0.03
Distance
2008
-0.02
-0.01
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
33 k
26.4 k
19.8 k
13.2 k
6.6 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7742
(1.1%)
2331 (1.5%)
5137
(1.1%)
6419
5335 0819 6424
5148 (1%) 6871 5415

3345
5161
5155
5162
2926
(2.8%)
0544
5414
5629 (1.5%) 5621 (1%) (2%)
5222 3352
0149 (2.7%) 0111 (2.5%) 0224 (3.4%)

0240
(2.6%)
0114 (2.3%)
5922
(1.1%)
0230
(1%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7599 (3.7%) Parts of

cash registers &
7788 (1.3%)
6712
7511 8983
7938
6672
(1.9%)
0620
3232
2783
1221
4313
3330
3354
1123
0914
0730
0619 6522 (1.4%) 2665 2820
6421
7731 6842 6911 6624 6412 6415
6517
8928
6960
6649
2690
5112 (2.4%)
6591
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Total Exports: 114.32 b / 2.79 T (4.09%)

Total Exports: 114.32 B / 2.79 T (4.09%)
5111 (1.3%)
8939
(1.2%)
8822 5829 0819

(1%)
5334
5113 5161 5824 5137
5831
2331
(1.7%)
5839
5138 8996
5148
5514 5836 5232
5156
8983 (1.6%) 7518 7832 6418
(0.95%)
7272
7525 7754 7763 6251
(0.84%)
7449
7591
6572
5417
(1.1%)
0113 (2%)
0240 (2.1%)
6419 0111 (1.6%)
0224 (1.8%)
5413
5335
5834
0114
0013
0251
0149
0230
(1%)
0341
2927
(2.2%)
2926
(2.1%)
0723
2925
5922
0544
0813 1222
(0.99%) (1.2%)
0541
0488
0545 (1.4%) 0565 8931 5121 6842
6412
5621
(0.81%)
(0.97%)
0484 0121
1123 6911
0980
6415
(0.81%)
6428
7782 (1.5%) 0730
0619 5823
5833 6514
(1.4%)
(1%)
6841 (1.8%) 3414 (2.8%)
6725 6747
5241 2820 8928
6517
6745
7923 2882
6595
5832
Total Exports: 546.06 b / 15.56 T (3.51%)

Total Exports: 546.06 B / 15.56 T (3.51%)
7525 (2.7%)
Control &
peripheral
hardware
7518 (2.7%)
Office machines
N.E.S.
7284 (2.7%)
machinery & parts
N.E.S
7832 (2.2%) Tractors for

semi-trailers
7442
(0.73%)
7523 (1.6%)
CPUs
7638 (1.3%)
Video & sound
recorders
N.E.S.
7641
7528
7648
8942 (1.4%)
5989 (2.3%)
5112 (2%)
Chemical products Cyclic
hydrocarbons
8996
5111 (1.3%)
(1.4%)
Orthopaedic
appliances
5829
8720 (1.9%)
5839 (1.5%)
Medical
Other
instruments N.E.S. polymerization
&
5137
copolymarization
products
7741
7272
6954
6251
7212
8741
6418
7429
7219
0723 (0.73%) 0545 (1.5%)

Other fresh or
chilled
4242 (0.68%) vegetables
0813
(0.77%)
Oilcake
4239
4232
2925
0546
1222 (1.4%)
Cigarretes
0730
0980 (1.3%) Edible

products N.E.S.
0579
4313
0121
4236
7441
0544
6746 (0.97%) 6727

Iron/steel <3mm (0.77%)
tick sheets
Iron/steel
5161 (1.2%) Ethers, coils0819 (1.1%)
epoxides, acetals
7742 (0.9%)
0575
5542
Animal feed
and food
waste
0111 (1.1%)
Bovine meat
0113 (0.88%)
5334
5514
5831 (1.3%)
Polyethylene
5834
0488
7938
0114
(0.82%)
Poultry
meat
0149
0251
5621 (0.75%)
3352
5138
2926 (1.9%) Live plants
2927 (1.8%) Flora
7234
7611 (2%) Color

T.V.
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
EXPORT
TREEMAP

Western Europe.
5989 (1.5%)
0813 5513 7782 (2.8%) 6731

7271
0542
0481 1223
0545 (2.8%) 0484 0565 5121
0980
2919 2111
2008
0723 (1.7%) 2925 6746

(1.4%)
0722
2927 (1.2%) 4243
0541
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 9.95 b / 228.33 B (4.36%)
5417 (1.7%) 8921
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper

Total Exports: 9.95 B / 228.33 B (4.36%)
5989 (1.7%)
0113
(2.4%)
Home & office
GDP USD 873 B / (16/6)

GDPpc USD 53,076 / (8/5)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
0240
(1.5%)
Cheese &
curd
5221
0224 (0.73%)
5121 (1.3%) Acyclic

alcohols &
derivatives
1123
(0.85%)
2820 (1.4%) Iron & 5833

steel waste
8928
6595
5823 (0.82%)
6841
(0.87%)
2511
2882
(0.59%)
7852
6428
0230
0223
5241
2879
6861
6514
new zealand
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.015
0.02
Distance
2008
0.025
0.03
0.035
0.04
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
7.2 k
5.7 k
4.3 k
2.8 k
1.4 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.17 B / 228.33 B (0.51%)
0111 (11%)
2681 (15%)
2471
(3.5%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0111 (9.4%)
2682 (7.2%)
0015
0230 (13%)
0240 (5%)
2517
0224 (4%)
2117 (3.9%)
2682 (8.2%)
5922 (2.2%)
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
2517
(1.7%)
2512 2482 2471

(1.2%) (1.3%)
6411
(1.1%)
6413
2519
6416
7752
6512 0579 (4.9%)
0545
5121
6114 6841 (6.2%)
0980
0730
0546
0574 (2.9%)
4113
0224 (6.3%)
0012
5922 (2.9%) 2117 (3.2%)
0230 (5.7%)
0240 (2.5%)
0574
2919 (2.2%) 0360 (1.2%)
2925
Coal
Total Exports: 9.28 B / 2.79 T (0.33%)
0112 (9.2%)
0015
(1.1%)
0116
6411
(1.7%)
4113
Precious Stones
Total Exports: 9.28 b / 2.79 T (0.33%)
2681 (6.3%)
0116 (2%)
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 1.17 b / 228.33 B (0.51%)
0112 (20%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather

Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 118 B / (55/11)

GDPpc USD 27,599 / (26/5)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

2919
(1.6%)
2111
2111
2112
0814
(0.83%)
6115
0542
0343 0360 0342 0344

(1.4%)
(0.79%) 0341
0814
2925
6749 6594
5530
Total Exports: 30.59 b / 15.56 T (0.2%)

Total Exports: 30.59 B / 15.56 T (0.2%)
0224 (15%) Preserved, concentrated or sweetened milk & 0230 (5.2%) Butter
cream
0240 (4.9%) Cheese & curd
5922 (3.6%) Glues
0223 (3%) Fresh milk &

cream
0579 (3.3%) Fresh or

dried fruit N.E.S.
0980 (2%) Edible

products N.E.S.
1121 (2.8%) Wine
2482 (2.5%)
Worked wood of
coniferous
2471 (2.2%)
Sawlogs &
veneer logs of
coniferous
6416 (0.73%)
0546
6353
6997
0730
0545
1110
5121
0112 (8.4%) Sheep & goat meat
0360 (1.6%) Fresh,

0344
crustaceans & molluscs 0814
0619

alloys
9710 (1.7%) 0488 (1.9%) Malt 0574 (1%)

extract & cereal Fresh apples
preparations
containing less
than 50% cocoa
0342 (1.2%)
2919
0118 (0.99%)
Other animal
meats
4113
0116
0149
0015
2117
6114
2682 (1.2%)
Degreased sheep
or lambs wool
6418
2681
7188
6731
2517 (1.2%)
6413
Chemical wood
pulp, soda or
2519
sulphate
7932 (0.98%)
Ships & boats
6727
8720 (1.1%)
Medical
instruments
N.E.S.
5542
2820
(0.67%)
nicaragua
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.88
0.9
0.92
0.02
0.03
Distance
2008
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
460
368
276
184
92
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 173.44 M / 228.33 B (0.08%)
0711 (15%)
2223 (2.6%)
2008
4233 (2.4%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2634
(1.7%)
2632
2631 (21%)
0111 (8.6%)
2120
0360 (4.1%)
0573 (14%)
3330 (5.7%)
0813
5530 5162 8510 5852
6210
2483 6924
6932
0611 (2.1%)
Total Exports: 2.54 b / 15.56 T (0.02%)

Total Exports: 2.54 B / 15.56 T (0.02%)
0711 (13%) Green & roasted coffee & coffee

substitutes
0542 (3.6%)
Dried or shelled
legumes
2221 (4.2%) Green groundnuts
0611 (2.3%) Raw

sugar beet & cane
0460
0548
0360 (5%) Fresh, chilled, frozen or

1211 (0.97%)
0240 (3.1%) Cheese &

curd
4234 (0.7%)
4242
2238
outerwear
0011
0116
1221 (3.3%) Cigars
5121 (1.3%)
1110 (0.74%)
Acyclic alcohols
& derivatives
6421
1124 (0.89%)
Alcoholic
beverages
8435 (4.7%) Blouses
Mining
Total Exports: 238.78 M / 2.79 T (0.01%)
0481 0542 2924 2871 (4.8%)
0573 (3.7%)
Oil
Total Exports: 238.78 m / 2.79 T (0.01%)
5922
0612
(1.2%)
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
EXPORT
TREEMAP

0711 (42%)
0111 (10%)
0360 (3.6%)
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 173.44 m / 228.33 B (0.08%)
2631 (40%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 5.9 B / (119/21)

GDPpc USD 1,035 / (110/21)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

8462 (2.2%) Knitted

8441 (1.2%)
Men's
undershirt
8424
0224 (2.1%)
Preserved,
concentrated or
sweetened milk &
cream
9710 (3.7%) Gold,

non-monetary
0484
0545
8431
2820
(0.67%)
8928
8429 (1.3%)
0341
8451
(0.66%)
0712
(0.92%)
Coffee
extracts,
essences or
6733
concentrates
nigeria
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2.5
2
2008
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
0.955
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
0.96
0.965
0.97
0.975
0.98
Distance
2008
0.02
0.04
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
540
432
324
216
108
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2008
2221 (20%)
0723 (2.7%)
2631 (2%)
4244
(1.8%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6871 (6.7%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Meat & eggs
Fish & Seafood
EXPORT
TREEMAP

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Total Exports: 7.55 b / 2.79 T (0.27%)

Total Exports: 7.55 B / 2.79 T (0.27%)
3330 (92%)
3330 (17%)
2223 2922
(0.8%)
0813 (4.1%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
Other Chemicals
1988
Total Exports: 531.08 M / 228.33 B (0.23%)
4234 (5.5%)
2320 (3.2%)

Total Exports: 531.08 m / 228.33 B (0.23%)
0721 (23%)
2232 (5%)
GDP USD 207 B / (41/2)

GDPpc USD 1,370 / (99/9)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

0721
(4%)
2320
(1%)
2472 (2.5%)
0723
2483
2114
6118
6116
2119
2116
5621
Total Exports: 81.97 b / 15.56 T (0.53%)

Total Exports: 81.97 B / 15.56 T (0.53%)
7938
(2.1%)
0721
(0.64%)
2320
5530
(0.59%)
5831
(0.64%)
6116
(0.85%)
norway
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.01
0.94
0.02
2008
0.03
0.04
0.05
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
37 k
29.6 k
22.2 k
14.8 k
7.4 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 2.04 B / 228.33 B (0.89%)
6831 (5.6%)
6411 (3.9%)
6412
(2.4%)
2518
(2.3%)
6732 3510
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6612
(1%)
2742
2731 6998 2785 2789
7932 (12%)
6861
(1%)
2879
2871
5225
6716 (5.6%)
6415 (2%) 6413

2516
5621 (4.8%)
0814 (4.7%)
7211
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6712
6747 6419
8947 6931 (1.6%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Total Exports: 24.42 B / 2.79 T (0.87%)
3330 (28%)
3414 (12%)
7932 (3.5%)
7938 5629 (2.1%) 5831 (2%)

5822
6733 5221
5239
6747
5113
(1.7%)
6716 (3.2%)
6911
6633
7442
0350 (3.5%)
8741
6411 (2.4%) 6413
5834
5147 5621
(1.1%)
5331
0341 (2.9%)
0350
(1.8%)
2516
5629 (2.3%) 5239

(1.4%)
6725
Textile & Fabrics
Misc. Agriculture
Total Exports: 24.42 b / 2.79 T (0.87%)
6842
2512 (3.7%)
Not classified

Western Europe.
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 2.04 b / 228.33 B (0.89%)
6841 (15%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 451 B / (24/10)

GDPpc USD 94,568 / (1/1)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

5221
2671
2120 (2.1%)
4111
0360
(0.97%)
0240 6130
5331
4312 (1.5%)
6421
6841 (6.9%)
6891
(1.4%)
2731
2882
6831
(2.6%)
2517
6861 2815 6415 (1.3%)
2512
2890 2879 6842
(1.6%)
5225 2871
0344
(1.4%)
0342 0371
3510
0814
6633
5823
Total Exports: 174.28 b / 15.56 T (1.12%)

Total Exports: 174.28 B / 15.56 T (1.12%)
6841
7239
9510
8743
8749
7932 (1.5%) Ships

& boats
6716

0342
(1.1%)
0350 (0.72%)
0343
6831
3510
6842
(0.7%)
6911
5989 (1%)
Chemical
products
0man
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.95
0.955
0.96
0.965
0.97
0.975
0.01
2008
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
14 k
11.2 k
8.4 k
5.6 k
2.8 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6811 (23%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
1988
Total Exports: 591.67 M / 228.33 B (0.26%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 60 B / (66/11)

GDPpc USD 21,649 / (29/5)
Total Exports: 591.67 m / 228.33 B (0.26%)
3330 (77%)
2008
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

Total Exports: 4.01 b / 2.79 T (0.14%)

Total Exports: 4.01 B / 2.79 T (0.14%)
3330 (95%)
Total Exports: 37.91 b / 15.56 T (0.24%)

Total Exports: 37.91 B / 15.56 T (0.24%)
3413 (16%) liquified

hydrocarbons
5621 (1.4%)
Nitrogenous
fertilizers
5832 (1.1%)
Polypropylene
7731 (1.8%)
Electric wire
0224 (1.2%)
Preserved,
concentrated or
sweetened milk
& cream
4242
5121 (0.72%)
6783
pakistan
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.88
0.02
0.9
0.025
2008
0.03
0.035
0.04
0.045
0.05
0.055
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
120
96
72
48
24
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 731.88 M / 228.33 B (0.32%)
6513 (8.4%)
6545 (9.9%)
6581 (8.4%)
6118 (3.7%)
2634
(1.3%)
6113
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6114 2919
Mining
Total Exports: 4.51 B / 2.79 T (0.16%)
6522 (5.2%)
6521 (3.5%)
2631 (19%)
0615
(2%)
2929
(1.2%)
6534 (2.3%)
8510
0350 8947
(0.76%)
2911
2681 2682
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Total Exports: 4.51 b / 2.79 T (0.16%)
6592
(1.1%)
2633
0422 (3.9%)

6592 (5.7%)
6549
2631 (15%)
Cereals & veg. oils
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6513 (14%)
6521 (4.6%)
6522 (4%)
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 731.88 m / 228.33 B (0.32%)
2640 (26%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 164 B / (49/2)

GDPpc USD 987 / (112/3)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

0422 (5.7%)
6584 (5.6%)
8462 (2.3%)
0360
(1.3%)
8439 (1.9%)
8481 (3.4%)
8441
6531
6589
0421
(1.7%)
8435
6116
6114
8423
8459
(2.3%)
(2.2%)
8424 8472 8463
6560
8442
6113 (1.5%) 6115
1222
0579
0360
(1.8%)
8947
(1.6%)
0350
8720 6582
(1.3%)
2682
Total Exports: 20.30 b / 15.56 T (0.13%)

Total Exports: 20.30 B / 15.56 T (0.13%)
6584 (12%) Linens & furnishing textile articles
8481 (4.2%) Clothing

8423 (3.9%) Men's
accessories from leather trousers
8462 (3.8%) Knitted

undergarments of
cotton
0422 (14%) Semi or wholly milled rice
0615
0612

outerwear
8439 (1.7%)
Other women
outerwear
8510 (0.73%) 6552
8429
6589 (4.7%) Other textile articles N.E.S.
0571
8451
6612 (3.2%) Cement
8471
8472 (1.8%) Knitted clothing
accessories of textile fabrics
8464 (1.2%)
null
6513 (6.8%) Cotton yarn
7281
(0.65%)
6783
8424
8463
6522 (8.5%) Finished cotton woven fabrics
8947 (1.3%)
Sporting goods
6521 (4%) Unbleached cotton woven

fabrics
8973 (1.3%)
4312
0579
5121 (1.2%)
Acyclic alcohols
& derivatives
2879
6534 (1.3%)
6592 (1%)
<85%
Knotted
discontinuous
carpets
synthetic woven
fabrics
6116 (1.2%) Leather 0342

of other hides or
skins
0360
6114
0341
(0.76%)
8720 (1.5%)
Medical
instruments
N.E.S.
3352
6582
5823 (1.1%)
Polyesters
6960
panama
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.81
0.82
0.83
0.84
0.85
0.86
0.87
0.005
0.01
Distance
2008
0.015
0.02
0.025
0.03
0.035
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
1.5 k
1.2 k
900
600
300
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 162.06 M / 228.33 B (0.07%)
5415 (7.4%)
5162 5137
8942
0611
0721
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Total Exports: 1.99 B / 2.79 T (0.07%)
0573 (24%)
8921
(1.1%)
0360 (5.4%)
7938 (1.6%) 8851

(1.3%)
7933
0814
0111
Total Exports: 1.99 b / 2.79 T (0.07%)
5530
8822
0360 (8.9%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP

7932 (38%)
5417 (5.5%)
5413 (2.8%)
5155
(1.6%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
1988
Total Exports: 162.06 m / 228.33 B (0.07%)
0573 (50%)
2008
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 23 B / (92/15)

GDPpc USD 6,821 / (57/8)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

2820
(1.1%)
6672 (4.6%)
6673 8973
(1.8%) (1%)
9710
2882
8921 5139 5156
6960 8960
0342 (5.2%)
6842
6673
0980
7638
(1.4%)
7611 7628
7491 7234
0341
8421 8459
0350 (0.97%)
8462 8439
5530 5413
0579 8960
(0.92%)
8451
7642
Total Exports: 4.83 b / 15.56 T (0.03%)

Total Exports: 4.83 B / 15.56 T (0.03%)
7638 (2%) Video &
sound recorders N.E.S.
0342 (3.1%) Frozen fish,

excluding fillets
0360 (2.1%)
Fresh, chilled,
frozen or salted
crustaceans &
molluscs
7611 (1.9%) Color T.V.
0343
(1.6%)

0344 (1.5%) Frozen
fish fillets
7415 (1.5%) Air
conditioning
machines
7642
0545
8983
6421
7621
0573 (2.5%) Fresh or
dried banana &
plantains
7641
7234 (1%)
Construction
& mining
machinery
7784
7758
6672 (1.6%) Not

mounted diamonds
0548
7247
8851
(0.64%)
7491
7938
0711
8842
7752
5416
2820
(0.88%)
papua new guinea

2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.94
0.95
0.96
0.97
0.98
0.01
2008
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
880
704
528
352
176
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 53.98 M / 228.33 B (0.02%)
0711 (25%)
2472 (5.9%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 53.98 m / 228.33 B (0.02%)
2231 (29%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 8 B / (117/14)

GDPpc USD 1,218 / (102/13)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

Total Exports: 1.39 b / 2.79 T (0.05%)

Total Exports: 1.39 B / 2.79 T (0.05%)
2871 (60%)
0721 (4.7%)
4242 (3.9%) 2231 (2.3%)
4243
(1.7%)
0711 (11%)
4243 (16%)
2482 (1.7%)
0721 (9.9%)
2483
6341
2472 (12%)
0360
0360 (1.8%)
2221
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2911
2119
2119 (1.7%)
2320 (4.8%)
0577
Total Exports: 5.81 b / 15.56 T (0.04%)
Total Exports: 5.81 B / 15.56 T (0.04%)

2871 (21%) Copper
4242 (8%) Palm oil
0721 (3.2%) Raw &

4243 (1.3%)
4244
2231
2320
0711 (3.5%) Green & roasted coffee & coffee substitutes

2472 (9%) Sawlogs & veneer logs of
non-coniferous
0371 (1.4%)
Fish N.E.S.
0342
(0.7%)
paraguay
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.88
0.89
0.9
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.01
0.02
Distance
2008
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
770
616
462
308
154
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 54.53 M / 228.33 B (0.02%)
5513 (3.9%)
4244 (5.3%)
2631 (3.5%)
2235
(2.1%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 54.53 m / 228.33 B (0.02%)
0149 (26%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 17 B / (98/17)

GDPpc USD 2,705 / (88/18)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

Total Exports: 826.24 m / 2.79 T (0.03%)

Total Exports: 826.24 M / 2.79 T (0.03%)
2222 (39%)
2631 (23%)
6114 (3.7%)
0813 (3.5%)
0711 (4.9%)
0742 (1.5%) 2222
2472 (13%)
0141 (3.7%)
2111
(2.4%)
0115 (2.8%)
6118
2119
(1.9%) (1.2%)
2919
(1.2%)
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
4242
(1.1%)
6116
0111 (1.9%)
4243
2483
(5.3%)
2483 (3%)
0980 (4.7%)
0711 (12%)
1211
6341 3510
2120 (2.1%)
5322 (3.6%)
0813 (4.1%)
0742 (2.2%) 5513 4232

(0.83%)
4249
2685
1212 8439 5322

4244
8429
Total Exports: 4.84 b / 15.56 T (0.03%)

Total Exports: 4.84 B / 15.56 T (0.03%)
2222 (32%) Soya beans
2225
(2.2%)
Sesame
seeds
0422
(0.63%)
2631
(0.55%)
0813 (12%) Oilcake
4232 (11%) Soya bean oil
6114 (1.7%)
2919
0440 (3.7%) Unmilled maize

0612 (1.1%) 3510 (6.6%) Electric current
Refined
sugar
2483 (1.2%)
Worked wood
of
non-coniferous

unmilled
2450
(0.86%) Fuel
wood &
charcoal
0611 (1.2%)
Raw sugar
beet & cane
4236 (1.8%)
Sunflower seed oil
2224
6725
1222
2820
8931
peru
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.88
0.02
0.9
0.03
2008
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
1.1 k
880
660
440
220
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 949.54 M / 228.33 B (0.42%)
2871 0814 (29%)

(4.1%)
4111
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2871 (6%)
6861 (3.8%)
0612 (6.7%)
0711 (5%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 31.29 b / 15.56 T (0.2%)
8462
2666
6851
(1.1%)
2876
2815 (2.1%)
8973 (2.9%)
2789
2816
(1.4%)
2890
5225
0612
2631
(1.2%)
2929
0723
2927
6822 5224 6931 5322

5912
6863
7731
0565
(0.86%)
Total Exports: 31.29 B / 15.56 T (0.2%)
0814 (5.3%) Meat and fish flour,

not for humans
4111 (1.4%) Fat & oils of

marine animals
0360 (0.99%)
0342
8462 (3%) Knitted

8459 (1.4%) 8451

Other knitted
outerwear
8452
0711 (2.4%) Green &

0751
roasted coffee & coffee
substitutes
2879 (4.1%)
Other
2875 (4.8%) Zinc
non-ferrous base
metals

silver
0565 (1.6%)
Prepared or
preserved
vegetables
0545
0579
0575
2874 (3%) Lead ore
Mining
Oil
Coal
6513 (2.7%) 6521
2631 (6.4%)
6861 (2.3%)
2871 (18%) Copper
Precious Stones
6811 (3.3%)
6542
0611
2008
0814 (17%)
0711 (5%)
2874 (6.2%)
6851 (2.8%)
Total Exports: 3.00 B / 2.79 T (0.11%)
6821 (19%)
2875 (9.4%)
6811 (4%)
Food Processing
Total Exports: 3.00 b / 2.79 T (0.11%)
2879
2875 (4.9%) 2874 (4%)
Garments
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Textile & Fabrics

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 949.54 m / 228.33 B (0.42%)
6821 (23%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 129 B / (54/7)

GDPpc USD 4,477 / (73/14)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
6851
(0.98%)
6861 (1%)
2815

tin & alloys
6822 (1.5%)
Worked copper
& copper alloys
5222
2816
5224
2483
philippines
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.88
0.89
0.9
0.91
0.01
0.92
0.02
2008
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
610
488
366
244
122
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
1988
Total Exports: 1.07 b / 228.33 B (0.47%)

Total Exports: 1.07 B / 228.33 B (0.47%)
2231 (15%)
4243 (8.9%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7788
0611 (2.3%)
0612 (13%)
0615 0577 (3.2%)

2871 (12%)
8471
8459
(2.1%)
0812
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8997 (1.6%)
0589 0586
(1.1%)
8465
Mining
Oil
Coal
Food Processing
Garments
Precious Stones
2871 (4.6%)
6821 (4.4%)
7768
8423 (1.2%) 8463 (1%)
0612
2231
2659
0813 0577
2816 (2.4%)
2872
(1.2%) (1.2%)
2655
6342 0360 (4%) 0589 (2.4%)
(1.5%)
2483 (3.2%)
8481
8433 8441
8421
0573 (5.7%)
6716
0711
8431
8462
7921 4243 (6%)
7648
8510
8481
0813 2655
(1.7%) (1.7%)
Textile & Fabrics
Total Exports: 8.58 B / 2.79 T (0.31%)
7599 (3.2%)
7763 (2.2%)
8439
(2.7%)
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Total Exports: 8.58 b / 2.79 T (0.31%)
7764 (14%)
2472 (30%)

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 167 B / (48/10)

GDPpc USD 1,844 / (95/12)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
7731
6584 8452
8471
8435
8211
0579
(1.2%)
6341
6353
8851
0371
(1.1%)
0585
0341 5629
(0.97%)
5222
Total Exports: 49.20 b / 15.56 T (0.32%)

Total Exports: 49.20 B / 15.56 T (0.32%)
7525 (13%) Control & peripheral hardware
7599 (4.3%)
Parts of cash
registers &
calculating
machines
7849 (4.8%) 6821 (3.4%) Unwrought

Other
vehicles
parts
9710
(0.95%)
2872
4243 (2.4%) Coconut
oil
0573
2816
0577
(0.56%)
2929
7763 (4.2%) Diodes & transistors
7788 (2.8%) Other

electrical machinery
& equipment N.E.S.
7731 (2.1%) Electric wire 8459 (1.1%)
8811
(1.6%)
8439
(0.71%)
6353 (2.1%) Builders`
carpentry & joinery
7522 (3.4%) Digital data processing

machines
7712 (2.9%) Parts of electric power

machinery N.E.S.
7649 (1.5%)
7768 (1.4%)
Parts of telecom Parts N.E.S. of
& sound
electronic
recording
circuits
equipment
7641
7415
7722
7591
8841
7721 (1%)
Switchboards,
relays
&
fuses
6251
0371 (0.7%)
7929
(0.66%)
8441
8431
8463
0589
5231
0342
5121
2820
poland
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
0.55
0.6
0.65
-0.03
-0.025
Distance
2008
-0.02
-0.015
-0.01
-0.005
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
4.5 k
3.6 k
2.7 k
1.8 k
900
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0111 (3.3%) 0011 (3%) 2482 (6%)
6732
(1.4%)
0015
(1.1%)
0230 (2.2%) 5922

(1.8%)
2460
6841
(2%)
2919
(1%)
2112
6725 6747 6760 6940 7915 0612 (3.7%)
6731
6745
7919
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0615
0542
8942
7491
5148 5155
(0.95%)
5621
2783 2732
3352
0482 0611 2925 6522 (2.2%) 6549 2665
7914
6724
0541
4239
(1.1%)
6584
Total Exports: 171.88 b / 15.56 T (1.1%)
7810 (7%) Cars
7132 (2.8%) Internal

combustion engines for motor
vehicles
7821 (1.6%)
8997
8121
7783
8743 7371
7187
7188
6731
7272 7239
8211 (3%) Chairs & 8219 (2.6%)

seats
Furniture parts
N.E.S.
7436
6732
(0.63%)
6359
(0.62%)
6842
7752
6416
6428
5542
6725 (0.91%)
6822 (0.7%)
6733 (0.89%)
6744
7932 (2.3%) Ships &

boats
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

structures
6997
6353
6960
6652
6924
6415
8939 (1.7%) 5530 (1.6%) 5831

Miscellaneous Perfumery &
articles
cosmetics
of
5832
plastic
5621
6991
6731
7522
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
7234 (1.1%)
8212
7491
7239
7781
7284 7413 (1.1%)
7783
7751
(0.64%)
7219
(2.1%)
0149 (1.9%) 0111 0114 2482 8219 6732

(1.5%) (1.3%)
0015
0011 (1.3%)
7414 8211 6911 2471
2741 (3.9%)
0118
0344
5922 0224
3510 7731 6997
3221 6612 6811 2742 0360
2120
6652 6643
5225 6861
5417 (3.4%)
0586 0545
7416 6733 (1.9%) 7642 7525
(1.1%) 0585
7528
5232 5231
0546 0579
6822 (1.6%)
0565
8431
8424 8421
6744
0615
(0.85%) 8429 8423
7782
7932
0612
8462
8435
(1.4%)
2226
7119
8441
7492 (0.65%)
7832
7611 (3.9%) Color T.V. 7649 (1.7%)

Parts of
telecom &
sound
recording
equipment
Total Exports: 11.38 B / 2.79 T (0.41%)
3232 6821 (3.7%)
Total Exports: 171.88 B / 15.56 T (1.1%)
7721 (1.2%) 7831

Switchboards,
relays
&
fuses
6251
7758
(0.76%)
7139 (0.66%)
5413
5629
6612 3232

Total Exports: 11.38 b / 2.79 T (0.41%)
6664
6652
0586
0545 0589
6643 (1.9%)
7852
0579
5981
6861 (1.6%) 5232 5239 0819
2483 6416
2120
(1.5%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
3222 (16%)
6953 0121 (6%)
2741 (4.7%)
0118
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 1.03 b / 228.33 B (0.45%)
0114 (1.9%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health

Total Exports: 1.03 B / 228.33 B (0.45%)
0149 (11%)
6712
(3.2%)
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 528 B / (18/3)

GDPpc USD 13,857 / (41/9)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
5629
7782
7711
6252
6210
3232 (1.8%) Coke 6821 (1.4%) 2882

& semi-coke of coal Unwrought
6998
copper &
copper
6794
alloys
3222 (0.99%)
6811
8931 (0.7%)
0484
0114
(0.66%)
0980
(0.66%)
0585
0111
(0.56%)
0730
0240
0350
0545
6421
2820
1222
(0.65%)
portugal
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
3
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
2.5
22% of WT
3
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.6
0.65
0.7
0.75
Distance
2008
10
Opportunity Gain
15
x 10
-3
Evolution of
export composition
5.3 k
4.2 k
3.1 k
2.1 k
1k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6575 (3%) 6522 (6.3%)
2517 (3.6%) 5981 (2.7%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Western Europe.
Total Exports: 11.38 b / 2.79 T (0.41%)

Total Exports: 11.38 B / 2.79 T (0.41%)
8510 (9.8%)
6672 (8.4%)
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 816.81 m / 228.33 B (0.36%)

Total Exports: 816.81 M / 228.33 B (0.36%)
8472 (4.4%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 252 B / (36/16)

GDPpc USD 23,708 / (28/16)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
6584 (4.8%)
2517 (7.1%)
2518
1121 (4.4%)
6413
6584
(2.5%)
6513 (4.2%)
8510 8471
(1.7%)
6521
(1.7%)
6581
6592
1121 (12%)
0565 (6.5%)
2518
(1.2%)
6351 (1.6%)
6416 6973
6343
2482
(1.4%)
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8973
6577 6352
6991 6731
5622 5621
(0.91%)
6545
(1.3%)
6613
(1.4%)
8459 (4.1%) 8462

(3.4%)
2731 2742 2879
5417
(1.1%)
4235
(1.3%)
0577
(1.5%)
5981
8451 (4.4%)
6652
2440 (4.2%)
6330 (5.7%)
2516
8439 (1.9%)
8429 (1.5%)
6575 8424
8423 (2.7%)
7499
(1%)
7621
8434 8435 6589
6651 0360
6534
6522
7731
(1.6%)
6353
6341
6666
(0.92%)
6665
6624
7132
(1.4%)
8441 (2%)
6716
6343 8219
6513 6516 6514
7611
6330 (4.3%)
0546
8431
8452 6123 8472 8463
7781 7131
2482
(1.6%)
7831 5111
6991
5989
5112 0371
0342
6613
(1.4%)
5831 (1.2%)
7781 7711
6644
0341
6573 3352 2731
6651
2440
Total Exports: 56.14 b / 15.56 T (0.36%)

Total Exports: 56.14 B / 15.56 T (0.36%)
7810 (6.6%) Cars

microcircuits
8462 (2.2%)
Knitted
undergarments of
cotton
6330 (2.6%) Cork manufactures
1121 (2.1%) Wine

6584 (1.6%) Linens &
furnishing textile articles
7821 (1.9%)
Trucks & vans
6251 (1.8%)
Tires &
pneumatic for
cars
7492 (1.1%)
Valves
7139
7161
7499 (1.3%)
Non-electric
7758
parts of
machinery
7436
N.E.S.
7731 (2.2%) Electric 8211 (1.8%)
6911 (1.1%)
wire
Chairs & seats
7621 (2.7%) Vehicles

radio receivers
8219 (1.2%)
Furniture parts
N.E.S.
6924
(0.61%)
6353
4235
0484
0980
6421
8931
1110
6522
6973
6415
6413
6997
2517
6633
6732 (1.4%)
Iron/steel rods
8459 (1.2%) 8451

Other knitted
outerwear
6647
7721 (1.4%)
Switchboards,
relays & fuses
6624 (0.99%)
0565
(0.71%)
6575
6731
6991
7442
8423
6343
7852
6665
8939 (1.2%) 5334

Miscellaneous
articles
of
plastic
5831
5834
(0.95%)
Polyethylene
6841
2882
6998
2731
5111 (0.89%)
Acyclic
hydrocarbons
5112
(0.71%)
3352
2871 (1.4%)
Copper
6651
(0.93%)
6613
0360
0371
5823
0342
0341
0350
0223
5833
1222 (1.2%)
Cigarretes
0612
0813
qatar
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.976
0.978
0.98
0.982
0.984
0.986
Distance
2008
0.02
0.04
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
43 k
34.4 k
25.8 k
17.2 k
8.6 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 334.93 m / 228.33 B (0.15%)

Total Exports: 334.93 M / 228.33 B (0.15%)
1988
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Total Exports: 2.26 b / 2.79 T (0.08%)
3330 (75%)
3330 (100%)
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 111 B / (56/8)

GDPpc USD 86,436 / (2/1)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

Total Exports: 2.26 B / 2.79 T (0.08%)
5831 (5.1%)
5111 (2.6%)
3345
(1.5%)
5621 (2.7%)
6732 (4.8%)
6731 (2.5%)
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 55.34 b / 15.56 T (0.36%)

Total Exports: 55.34 B / 15.56 T (0.36%)
5831
5113
5161
6727
5121
romania
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
2008
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.7
0.72
0.74
0.76
-0.01
-0.005
Distance
2008
0.005
0.01
0.015
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
2.3 k
1.8 k
1.3 k
920
460
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2482 (12%)
2483 (9.2%)
2460
6343
0011 (4%)
6351
0012
(0.93%)
0116
0114
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6712 (3%)
7932
(2.1%)
6724
2331
2919 (1.2%)
(0.94%) 3345
2682
0545
0561
0565
6731
(1.3%)
7234 (1.6%)
7452
5232
(1.4%)
5621
(1.2%)
5239
3351
8997
6592
6733
(1.9%)
6259
7782
6732
(1.4%)
2482
7752
6342
8211 (2.8%)
6783 6746
8510 (2.7%)
8429
(1.5%)
8431 (2.1%)
8439
(1.4%)
8451 8423 8459
8441
8421
8463
6749
7915
(1.1%)
7522
5621 (6.9%)
5629 (2.6%)
8424 8462 8434 8435
5834 (1.9%) 3345
8997 8472
6584 8432
2483 6652
(0.9%) (1%) 8422
6842
6643 6841 (6.8%)
(0.87%)
6997 2481
6416 6343
6359
3510
6413
5232
(1.5%)
5831
0113
0440
0149
0545 0579 5121 2665
7912
7491 (1.7%) Roller

bearings
6782 (1.4%) NULL 7731 (7.7%) Electric wire
7431 (1.5%) Air pumps,

vacuum pumps &
compressors
7239 (1.1%)
Bulldozers,
angledozers &
levellers parts
7783
N.E.S.
7369
7132
7162
8219 (2.5%)
Furniture
parts N.E.S.
8211 (1.9%) Chairs &

seats
2482
2483
6842 (1.5%)
Worked
aluminium &
aluminium
alloys
5831
6783
7525
6931
6252
5834
7712
8947
7915 (1.1%) Not

mechanically
propelled railway
for freight
7931
8431
(1.1%)
6997
(0.73%)
7711
3510
7752
6416
6343
5621 (1.9%)
Nitrogenous
fertilizers
6210
(0.55%)
5829
6911
2224
8742
8451
(0.9%)
7414
0412 (1.5%) Other

wheat & meslin,
unmilled
8435
8441
1222
8429
8434
8459
2226
(0.99%)
Rape &
colza seeds
2820 (2.7%) Iron

& steel waste
2882
6998
0430
5629
5232
8462
(0.57%)
8433
6353
7643 (1.7%) Television &

radio transmitters
8423 (1.4%) 8439

Men's
(1.2%)
trousers
6123 (1.1%)
7493
6746
(0.98%)
7853
8463
6589
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
6744 (5.7%)
6782 7162
6760
7919 7842
7224
7187
8219 (7.3%)
0121
6421
8510 (2.1%) 6522
(1%)
Tobacco
Total Exports: 6.26 B / 2.79 T (0.22%)
7491 (1.7%)
0579
7491
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids
Cereals & veg. oils
Total Exports: 6.26 b / 2.79 T (0.22%)
7822
7915 0586

Total Exports: 49.60 b / 15.56 T (0.32%)

Total Exports: 49.60 B / 15.56 T (0.32%)
6251 (2%)
Tires &
pneumatic for
cars
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7361
0577 6612 (3%)

0575
7758 (0.94%)
6727 (1.9%)
Iron/steel
coils
0440 (2.7%) 6841 (4.8%)
0544 0460
(1.8%) (1.5%)
0113 0230
(1.5%)
6744 (2.4%)
Iron/steel
>=4.75mm tick
sheets
Other Chemicals
4236 (4.8%)
2472
0149
(1.2%)
0913
7721 (2.4%)
Switchboards,
relays & fuses
1988
Total Exports: 558.90 M / 228.33 B (0.24%)
0240
2008

Total Exports: 558.90 m / 228.33 B (0.24%)
0542
(2%)
0111 (8%)
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 200 B / (43/5)

GDPpc USD 9,300 / (49/12)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
russian federation
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1
0.87
0.88
0.89
0.9
0.91
0.92
0.02
0.93
2008
0.03
0.04
0.05
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
3.3 k
2.6 k
1.9 k
1.3 k
660
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP*
Total Exports: 3.05 B / 228.33 B (1.34%)
2482 (10%)
2471 (8%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP*
2460 (2.7%)
6812 (5.7%)
6841
(2.2%)
6831 (3.4%)
2481 0813
6712 (3.4%)
2742
6672 (5.4%)
2784
2879
3232 2877
* Values for USSR
2008
2483
6725 6727
(1.4%) (1.2%)
6716
7499
(3.6%)
5621
5623
(1.2%)
2713 (2%)
2120
(2.1%)
6522 6521
6841 (2.7%)
5241
(1.5%)
0542
6130
4113
4111
3222
(2.1%)
6672
(2%)
7234
(1.4%)
2815
(1.1%)
2816
7126
5225
(1%)
6821
(0.88%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
2472
7187 7239 6712
(1.1%)
6716 6725
7224
7931
7919
7915
5623
0371 2631
(1.2%)
(1.8%)
7842
(1.4%)
5621
(1.7%)
3413
2482 (2.7%)
2471 (3%)
6831
(1.9%)
3414 (8.7%)
Precious Stones
3510 (3.3%)
0612
(1.7%)
2820
Total Exports: 44.43 B / 2.79 T (1.59%)
6812 (2.5%)
4236 (2.4%)
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Total Exports: 44.43 b / 2.79 T (1.59%)
3330 (39%)
2631 (6.2%)
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 3.05 b / 228.33 B (1.34%)
3330 (18%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 1.7 T / (8/1)

GDPpc USD 11,743 / (42/10)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

3345 2331 5221
2111
2820
5112
5121
* Values for USSR
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 474.53 b / 15.56 T (3.05%)

Total Exports: 474.53 B / 15.56 T (3.05%)
6841 (2.4%)
Unwrought
aluminium &
aluminium alloys
6725 (3.5%) Iron/steel billets
6727 (0.93%) 6712

Iron/steel coils (0.82%)
6812 (1.2%)
Unwrought
metals of
platinum
3222 (2.2%)
Other coal
6716
6822 (0.91%) 6745

Worked copper
& copper
alloys
7187
5623 (1.4%)
5629 (1.3%)
Potassic fertilizers Fertilizers
3232
3221
6831 (1.6%)
Unwrought nickel
& nickel alloys
5621 (1.1%)
Nitrogenous
fertilizers
2482
(0.89%)
2741
2816
5225
2471
0412 (0.91%)
Other wheat
& meslin,
unmilled
6732
2820
6811
2517
2331
(0.59%)
Saudi Arabia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.964
0.966
0.968
0.97
0.972
0.974
0.976
0.978
0.01
2008
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
13 k
10.4 k
7.8 k
5.2 k
2.6 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 2.22 b / 228.33 B (0.97%)

Total Exports: 2.22 B / 228.33 B (0.97%)
1988
EXPORT
TREEMAP
3330 (82%)
3330 (99%)
Total Exports: 51.42 b / 2.79 T (1.84%)

Total Exports: 51.42 B / 2.79 T (1.84%)
3413
5112
(2.1%)
5113
5831
(1.7%)
5621
5121
(3.2%)
7144
3354
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 318.83 b / 15.56 T (2.05%)

Total Exports: 318.83 B / 15.56 T (2.05%)
5831
5832
5112
5621
3351
7938
7921
5121
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 476 B / (23/1)

GDPpc USD 19,200 / (32/6)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
Senegal
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.02
0.88
0.025
2008
0.03
0.035
0.04
0.045
0.05
0.055
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
240
192
144
96
48
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 177.55 M / 228.33 B (0.08%)
2221 (20%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Total Exports: 551.69 m / 2.79 T (0.02%)

Total Exports: 551.69 M / 2.79 T (0.02%)
0360 (15%)
2713 (12%)
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 177.55 m / 228.33 B (0.08%)
4234 (26%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 13 B / (106/15)

GDPpc USD 1,079 / (107/15)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
4234 (15%)
0813 (10%)
2631
(2.8%)
2922
6672 (3.5%)
2877 (1.8%)
0371 (11%)
0615
2713 (15%)
2783
(1.5%)
2771 (2.3%)
0813 (14%)
4244 (3.7%)
0460
(2.3%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0341 (4%)
6522 0360 (2.2%)

(0.8%)
6513
0545
9410
8510 (1.3%)
6341
2782
(1.5%)
0344 (3.4%)
6672
(1.4%)
6521
(1.4%)
1222
2008
0342 (5.8%)
5222 (5.1%)
Total Exports: 2.19 b / 15.56 T (0.01%)
5222 (18%) Non-metals inorganic acids & oxygen compounds
5629
(1.4%)
0814 0350
5622
5530 (3.5%)
6612 (10%) Cement
Perfumery & cosmetics
8939 (1.3%)
Miscellaneous
articles of
plastic
5514
5541
2713
5832
0341 (7%) Fresh or chilled fish,

excluding fillets
0360 (5.5%) Fresh,

0342 (3.8%) Frozen fish,

excluding fillets
1222 (2.5%) Cigarretes
2631 (1.9%) Raw

cotton
0544
2783 (1.4%)
Sodium chloride
0371
1212 (1.8%)
Wholly or
partly
stripped
tobacco
0460
0488
9710
2782 (1%)
Clay &
refractory
minerals,
7442N.E.S.
(1%) Lifting
6731 (2.2%)
Iron/steel wire & loading
rod
machinery
4234 (1.4%)
2882
0422
Peanut oil
(0.94%)
(0.92%)
Other
Semi or
non-ferrous
wholly milled
base
0980metals
(2.7%) Edible products
rice
N.E.S.
7162 (0.81%)
0343
(1.2%)
Fresh or
chilled fish
fillets
6513
Total Exports: 2.19 B / 15.56 T (0.01%)
1223 (2.1%) Tobbacco, extract,

essences & manufactures
0545
(1%)

more than 15 tons
6421 (0.91%)
Paper packing
containers
0579
0350
0484
0545
(0.72%)
8931
2820 (2.2%) Iron &

steel waste
Serbia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1
0.6
0.65
0.7
0.75
2008
Opportunity Gain
Distance
10
15
x 10
-3
Evolution of
export composition
1.5 k
1.2 k
900
600
300
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2005
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6822
(3.9%)
6251 (3.2%)
6418 0586 (3.7%)
0980 6842 (2.8%)
8211 (1.3%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
9510
6747 (3.3%) 6746 (2.2%)

6744 (1.7%)
8939
(2.8%)
5417
(2.7%)
7224
6289
6785
7283 7442
8946 7493
0585
1123
0612 (4.3%)
2331
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0440
(2.7%)
8510
(2%)
4236
8472
0412
8423
8431
6210
8219
6822 (4.3%) 6251

6418 (1.7%) 8939
(2.3%)
(2.2%)
7416
6911
6744 (2.7%)
8463
(1.5%)
6821 (2%)
6123
(1.2%)
8465
8422
6794 69986861
7758
6289
6746
(1.8%)
7442
7493
6745 6783 6259
6747 (2.3%)
6842 (3.3%)
0149
2112
Mining
Oil
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Coal
0980
0819 5335
0484
1110
0730 0579 8931
0585
1123
5121
8463 (1.8%) 6123 8472 8423
6998 2882 6821
(1.1%)
8439
5112 2331
7915
8510 (1.6%)
8219 8211 6353

7752
2820
0586 (3.1%)
3510 7731 6624

2483 6924 6973
(1.4%) (1.3%)
6794
6612
0612 (2.1%)
0440
(1.2%)
4236
2820
(1.7%)
0111
0460
0412
4232
8928
0223
Total Exports: 11.09 b / 15.56 T (0.07%)

Total Exports: 11.09 B / 15.56 T (0.07%)
6822 (4.2%) Worked 7169 (2.1%)
copper & copper
Parts of rotating
alloys
electric plants
N.E.S.
7283
6251 (1.9%) 6418

Tires &
pneumatic for
cars
7139
8939 (2.3%) Miscellaneous

articles of plastic
5542
7442
6746 (2%) Iron/steel
<3mm tick sheets
6745 (1.1%) 6783

Iron/steel 3 4.75mm tick
sheets
6842 (2.4%) Worked

alloys
7731 (1.5%)
Electric wire

current
6624 (1.2%)
Non-refractory
ceramic bricks
8219
(1.1%)
0819
0586 (2.8%) Temporarily

preserved fruit
5334
0980 (0.99%)
0579
(0.67%)
0484 (0.97%)
6421
5335
5111 (0.9%) 5137
5831 (2.2%)
Polyethylene
5629
9510
7416
7915 (1%) Not

mechanically
propelled railway
for freight
7611 (1.1%) Color
T.V.
6911
6924
5112
6259
2483
2331
5621
7711
7924 (1%)
7752
8463 (1.7%)
Knitted
undergarments
of synthetic
fibers
8510 (1.5%)
Footwear
8472
(0.78%)
8429
1123
5121
2882
2820 (1.6%) Iron 8928

& steel waste
0440 (1.4%)
6973
6353
7861
0460
6841
6794
6123
0612 (1.7%) Refined sugar
8211
8931
0585
0730
7758
1110 (1.2%)
8922
6289
7919
6747 (2.2%) Steel tinned

sheets
5542 5334
5111
5137 5831 (2.5%)
(1.3%)
6973

>=4.75mm tick sheets
Textile & Fabrics
Total Exports: 8.85 B / 13.45 T (0.07%)
6727 (6%)
7169 (1.7%)
7731
5121
6259 (1.2%)
5831 (3.2%) 5111

5137
(1.3%)
5334 0819 8922 5542 5832
0546
0545 6624
0561
3510
Not classified
Total Exports: 8.85 b / 13.45 T (0.07%)
2483
0484 0730 0579
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
2007
Total Exports: 4.36 b / 9.84 t (0.04%)

Total Exports: 4.36 B / 9.84 T (0.04%)
6727 (7.7%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 49 B / (72/14)

GDPpc USD 6,647 / (59/15)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

4236
4239
0011
(0.59%)
0111
6612
3354
Singapore
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2008
1.5
0.5
0.74
0.76
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.84
1.5
0.5
-0.015
0.86
-0.01
-0.005
2008
0.005
0.01
0.015
0.02
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
70 k
56 k
42 k
28 k
14 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 733.95 M / 228.33 B (0.32%)
4242 2483 (4.7%)
6924
(1.9%)
4243
6996 6341
0751
(1.4%)
0752 2923 2640

(1.6%)
2924
2481
EXPORT
TREEMAP
9610
6584
0421 2922 4234 8999
6423
6581
8310
6785
6522 0350
(0.96%)
0014 2119
6521
7638
(2.9%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
7721
(1.6%)
3345 (2.3%)
7431
(1.2%)
7758
5982 8720 5417 8921 3352

5146
5156
7491 7239 2320

(2.3%)
7649 (3.8%)
2890
(1.1%)
2876
(1.1%)
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Meat & eggs
Fish & Seafood
Total Exports: 30.98 B / 2.79 T (1.11%)
7764 (11%)
6424
1123
6651
1222 (1.2%)
0422
Total Exports: 30.98 b / 2.79 T (1.11%)
0819 (3.3%) 8921
6732
2231
EXPORT
TREEMAP

7599 (18%)
3345 (5%)
8851
6652
0589 0980 6421 7781
(1.5%)
0586 (1.2%)
6783
2008
Animal Fibers
1988
Total Exports: 733.95 m / 228.33 B (0.32%)
2320 (42%)
0460 (2.4%)
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 193 B / (44/9)

GDPpc USD 39,950 / (19/2)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

7611 (3%)
7622 (2.5%)
7628
5831 (2%)
4242
(1%)
0723
7768 7788 7525 (1.4%) 7641 7162

(1.5%)
8463 8459
8743
8942
(0.91%)
7169
7932 (2%) 8441
8462
7712 7761 7415
7511
(0.95%) (0.95%) 8983
7781
2483
6997
7763
7528
7512 7522
7414
(1.1%)
7938
6342
7722
7643
5832
2923
0752
4232 1222
8973
(1.3%)
2882
3354
4313 1110
8931
0342
2820
Total Exports: 338.31 b / 15.56 T (2.17%)

Total Exports: 338.31 B / 15.56 T (2.17%)
7239 (2.9%) Bulldozers,

angledozers & levellers
parts N.E.S.
7721 (2.4%) Switchboards,

relays & fuses
5146 (1.6%)
Oxygen-function
amino-compounds
5112 (1.2%)
Cyclic
hydrocarbons
5989 (1.2%)
5839 (1.3%) Other
Chemical
polymerization &
products
copolymarization
products
8720 (0.82%) 6871
5514
5829
7491
7162 (0.68%)
8744
5156 (0.81%)
8748
5157
7599 (8%) Parts of cash registers & calculating
machines
7525 (3.9%) Control & peripheral

hardware

transmitters
7768 (6.1%) Parts N.E.S. of electronic circuits
7649 (2.7%) Parts of telecom &
sound recording equipment
7763 (2.5%) Diodes 7788 (2.2%)

& transistors
Other electrical 7499
machinery &
equipment N.E.S.
6954
5982
8749
8741
5530
(0.86%)
Perfumery &
cosmetics
8973
3354
7431
7518 (1%)
7528
Office machines
N.E.S.
7722
7712 (0.9%)
7929 (1.7%)
Aircraft
equipment
parts N.E.S.
7781
7523
5121 (0.72%)
7131
1124
5823
7853
7938
5831
(0.75%)
5833
0488
8851
Slovak republic
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2.5
2008
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
0.66
0.68
0.7
0.72
0.74
0.76
-15
Distance
2008
-10
-5
Opportunity Gain
0
x 10
-3
Evolution of
export composition
13 k
10.4 k
7.8 k
5.2 k
2.6 k
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1994
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2001
Total Exports: 6.09 b / 4.30 t (0.14%)

Total Exports: 6.09 B / 4.30 T (0.14%)
6746 (4.4%) 6727

(3.8%)
6745 7491 6251 6782

(2.8%) (1.2%)
7162
5417
(1.5%)
8939 3345 5112 5831

(2%)
6418 7919
7224 8921 6424

7361
5542
2008
7491
(1.8%)
8510
(1.8%)
8423
(0.84%)
8451
6123
8441
7239
6997 6428 2483 6353 2472

7861
8424
8429
6289
2482
8422
5834
7731 (3.6%)
8211 (1.9%)
8219
7162
(1.2%)
5629
7493
7431
6782 9510
6746 (3%)
6727 (2.2%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Total Exports: 12.64 B / 5.90 T (0.21%)
7849 (4.8%)
5162
5621
(1.2%)
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Total Exports: 12.64 b / 5.90 T (0.21%)
6744
(1.9%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7810 (18%)
5832
7492
5239
6725 7449
8510 (1.9%) 8424
6123 6514 (3.4%)
(1.3%) 6252 6623 7611 8124
8439
8451
(0.92%) (0.85%)
7751
8423
8431
8462 6584 8429
6716 (2%) 6822 6747 6783
6770 6931
7915
(1.1%) (1.1%)
8422 8435
6517 6519
8731
(0.94%)
8459
8219
2482
6911 6353 6633
6415 (2%)
6841
0545 0440 0482 2820
(1.9%)
(1.7%)
6624
6421
6651
2483 6997 6342
7731
7752 8211
6612 (1.7%)
1222
6921
2517
(1.2%)
0011 6114
6417
6618
6749 (2.1%)
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 98 B / (57/9)

GDPpc USD 18,212 / (34/3)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

6749
(1.2%)
8121
6745 7751
6716 6747
7768
(0.81%)
6725
6744
7712
7373
7169
6649
6417
3510
6415
6424 (1.8%)
7611 6252
5831
(1.1%)
5832
6519
6841 (2.6%) 2782 6612

6998
6623
8921
7782
8124 7915
8922
5145
5162
5834 6210 0980

5621 0730

wire
6997
7722
5542
6514
6652 (1.4%)
8928 6114
2820
0482
Total Exports: 70.41 b / 15.56 T (0.45%)

Total Exports: 70.41 B / 15.56 T (0.45%)
7810 (20%) Cars
7611 (16%) Color T.V.
6911
6924
6343
8219 (1.1%) 8211

Furniture
parts N.E.S.
6415
7493 (1.3%)
Mechanical tools for
building
6991 (0.91%)
7431
8121 (1.2%)
7842 (3.1%) Vehicle bodies
7162
6782
6940
6251
7491 (1.5%)
7239
7638 (1.7%) Video 7712 (1.1%) 7525 (0.94%)

& sound recorders
N.E.S.
7751 (0.9%)
6749 (1.6%)
Other worked
iron/steel
sheets
6746 (1.4%)
Iron/steel
<3mm tick
sheets
6727
7119
7868
6747 (0.8%)
6745 (0.75%)
7782
7442
6289
6744 (0.78%)
6716 (0.67%)
7915
8939 (1%)
Miscellaneous
articles of plastic
5832
6252 (1.2%)
Tires &
pneumatic for
buses
7783
8124
6931
5831
(0.61%)
6514
6841 (0.87%)
Unwrought
aluminium &
aluminium
alloys
2820
5121
Slovenia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.7
0.72
0.74
-0.03
Distance
2008
-0.025
-0.02
-0.015
-0.01
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
14 k
11.2 k
8.4 k
5.6 k
2.8 k
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1994
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7758 (2.2%)
6353 (3.6%) 8211
(3.3%)
6428
6842 (1.3%) 6359
6911
6732 3510
8219 (3.1%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7861
6342
6973
6415
(0.95%)
6652
(0.79%)
8842
8510 (2.5%) 8439

(1.7%)
8451 8465
8435
8422
5417 (3.7%)
5530
6424
8921
5334
5156 5138
0142
6116
(0.89%)
5239 6421
7431
(1.2%)
6251
(1.1%)
7757
(1.6%)
7751
0548
6353
(2%)
7752
(1.9%)
6732 6412
(0.93%) (1.1%)
3510
6415
(0.91%)
6411
7861 6911 6997
6652
6649
6428 6341
8219
6842
(2.3%)
7162 7913 (2.5%)
7492 7139 7493 6631
2483 2482
7442 7161
5417 (5.5%)
8510
8422
6514
6954 7499
(1.2%)
6418
8439
6522
(0.94%) 7784 8743
6991 7129
8431
8939 5530 6424
(0.91%) 7281
6841
6998
6116
7641
7723 8731
6744 6783
(1.5%)
0223
6573
(1%)
6746 6716 5334
6635
6252
5821
8124 7781
1110
1123
6745
5331 5824
6210
5823
7711
7721 7239
Total Exports: 29.27 b / 15.56 T (0.19%)

Total Exports: 29.27 B / 15.56 T (0.19%)
7810 (13%) Cars

parts
8211 (2.6%) Chairs

& seats
6842 (2.3%)
6732 (1.5%)
Worked
Iron/steel rods
aluminium &
aluminium alloys
6353 (1.4%)
Builders`
carpentry &
joinery
7752 (1.2%)
Refrigerators &
freezers
6911 (0.93%)
8842
6652
6953
7758 (2.3%)
Electro-thermal home
appliances N.E.S.
7783 (1.8%) Auto parts
7169
6954 (0.91%)
6991 (0.85%)
7239 (1.7%) Bulldozers,

angledozers & levellers parts
N.E.S.
6251 (1.2%) Tires & 7492 (1%) Valves
pneumatic for cars
6289
7431 (1%)
7757 (1%)
7751
7432 (0.95%)
7781
(0.63%)
8942
(0.56%)
8947
8124
7372
7442
(0.65%)
6418
(0.62%)
2482
(0.9%)
8219 (1.7%)
Furniture parts
N.E.S.
3510 (1.7%)
Electric current
6415
6411
7452
7139
6841 (1.1%)
Unwrought
aluminium &
aluminium
alloys
2882
8743
7281
7441
6572
6994
6514
(0.85%) Yarn
not for retail
(>=85%
synthetic
fibres)
8928
6940
7919
6744 (1.7%)
Iron/steel
>=4.75mm tick
sheets
6998
2873
7868
5530
(1.2%)
8939
(1.1%)
5334
(0.75%)
8921
6424
2820
5542
6745
6783
6252
8731
7711
5335
5331
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Tobacco
Fruit
8211 (5.2%)
7758 (2%)
7783
6998
(1%)
0114
0980
Total Exports: 9.24 B / 5.90 T (0.16%)
7849 (2.7%)
7169 (1.4%)
6841
(1.5%)

Total Exports: 9.24 b / 5.90 T (0.16%)
6516
6536
6123
8432
8421
8429
8459 8424
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7810 (9%)
8431 (1.5%) 6514

8463
8423
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
2001
Total Exports: 6.45 b / 4.30 t (0.15%)
7721 7783 7169 6418 7757 8124 7611

(1.2%)
(1.2%)
8947 8710
7751
6991
6251
7781 8813
7431 7449
7281
6746 6745 6783
6832
6863
5224 6744 6716
7162 7492
8731 6252
(1.1%)
7784 8743
6259
7752 (2.1%) 6997 2482 2483 6412 (1.4%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office

Total Exports: 6.45 B / 4.30 T (0.15%)
7810 (8.1%)
2008
GDP USD 54 B / (70/12)

GDPpc USD 26,911 / (27/1)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
5416
5821
5831
6210
6635
0223
(0.62%)
South africa
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.75
0.8
0.85
0.015
0.02
Distance
2008
0.025
0.03
0.035
0.04
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
1.5 k
1.2 k
900
600
300
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0440 (10%)
0571 (2.8%)
0611 (3.1%)
0574 (1.9%)
0459
(1.1%)
0575
0572 2221
(0.97%)
6512 0589 (3.3%)
2890 (4.3%) 2681 (7%)
0814 (2.7%)
6851 2731
2879
2008
2120 (3.2%)
4111 2116
2111 2117 2516 (1.4%)
0612
0615
0579
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
6716 (8.4%)
0574 0571
(1.3%) (1.3%)
0575
6841
(1.4%)
2881 2731
2874 2785
(1.2%)
3221
2786
6672 (6.9%)
6821 (3.7%)
6831
2872 5241
(1.7%) (1.5%) (1.4%)
6712
(2.1%)
2815
(2.4%)
5322
2877
(1.4%)
6899
2784
2890
0611 (1.9%)
6725 6727 6746 6749
(1.4%)
6712
6733 6783 0813 1212
6731
7283
2681 (1.8%)
03600342 5222
5221
6512
(1.4%)
2516
(1.3%)
5225
2517
2683 6114
2713
2687 2117
6413
6732
0589
5162
3351
0579 (1.4%)
2518
Total Exports: 74.09 b / 15.56 T (0.48%)

Total Exports: 74.09 B / 15.56 T (0.48%)
6812 (16%) Unwrought metals of platinum
6841 (2.3%)
Unwrought
aluminium &
aluminium alloys
2882 (0.96%)
7810 (7.6%) Cars
7436 (5.2%) Liquid & gas

filters & purifiers
6727 (1.1%)
6744
6746 (0.86%)
6749
7132 (0.71%)

diamonds
7283
2816 (3.9%) Agglomerated

iron ore
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Total Exports: 14.77 B / 2.79 T (0.53%)
2879 (3.2%)
0360
(1.3%)
Fruit
Tobacco
Tropical agric.
Cereals & veg. oils
Total Exports: 14.77 b / 2.79 T (0.53%)
3222 (11%)
2877 (2.2%)
2871 2782
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6716
(2.3%)

Sub-Saharan Africa.
0812
0585
2683
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6812 (14%)
2682
2872
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 2.07 B / 228.33 B (0.91%)
2784 (3.8%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health

Total Exports: 2.07 b / 228.33 B (0.91%)
6672 (19%)
6821 (9.6%)
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 277 B / (31/1)

GDPpc USD 5,666 / (62/4)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
2877 (3.2%) Manganese
6842 (1.2%)
Worked
aluminium &
aluminium
alloys
8211
2879 (2.7%) Other

2890 (1.3%) Ores

and precious metals
5241
2516
6911
(0.97%)
7861
7923
5222 (1.4%) 5629

Non-metals
5221
inorganic
acids &
oxygen
compounds
5111
5832
6415
0575
1121 (1.3%) Wine
0574
0572
0579
0440 (0.89%)
Unmilled
maize
0585
0589
0360
2681
3351
0571
(0.84%)
2820
Spain
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
3
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2008
1.5
0.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.5
0.52
0.54
0.56
0.58
0.6
0.62
-0.03
0.64
-0.025
2008
-0.02
-0.015
-0.01
-0.005
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
6.1 k
4.8 k
3.6 k
2.4 k
1.2 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
0460
(1.9%)
0541 7244 (4.8%)
0577 (4.3%)
0575 (2.8%)
0572
0565 (5.6%)
0545 (3%)
4235 (2.5%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8310 6584
0752 0751
8997
0422 0573
6513 (1.4%) 6521
6724 6716
(0.97%)
2927
6517
5224 6931
0421 5513 8921 (2.1%)
5623
3510
5981
(1.7%) (1.1%)
0589 0579
7731
8960
(1.8%) (1.5%) 5221 (1.9%)
6973
5137
2742 (1.3%)
0350
0360 6118 2919
6330 0585 (2.2%)
2785
(0.97%)
0546
6613
0545 (2.7%)
7849 (5.4%)
6251
7783 7361 4235 (1.6%) 0589
7132
6954 7492
7431 7372
6940 6991
7821 (2.5%)
6733
(1.1%)
6746
(0.87%)
6418 6731
7442 7162
8942 7528 6252
8124 7757
6725
6744
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
6624
(1.5%)
Total Exports: 40.31 B / 2.79 T (1.44%)
6259
7932
(1.3%)
7929
7781
6747
0565 (1.4%)
5156
5111
5148
5137
5138
5831
6732
(1.4%)
0571 (3.4%)
8219
(0.93%)
7731
0579 (2.1%)
6352
2814 6725 8124 7511 8481
Textile & Fabrics
1121
Total Exports: 40.31 b / 2.79 T (1.44%)
7810 (13%)
8946 8510 (5.2%)

7851
7919
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
EXPORT
TREEMAP

Western Europe.
Food Processing
0544 (5.8%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
1988
Total Exports: 1.81 B / 228.33 B (0.79%)
2440
2008

Total Exports: 1.81 b / 228.33 B (0.79%)
0571 (13%)
1121 (6.1%)
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
EXPORT
TREEMAP
GDP USD 1.6 T / (10/5)

GDPpc USD 35,000 / (22/14)
Garments
1968
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
2517
(1.1%)
0980
0620
0544
(1.4%)
8960
5416 8921
8510 (3.8%)
3345 (0.94%)
5413
0440
0577
0430
2927
0360
6130
6613
(0.81%)
5832
3352
6612 6861
5623
3354
Total Exports: 279.29 b / 15.56 T (1.8%)

Total Exports: 279.29 B / 15.56 T (1.8%)
7810 (15%) Cars
7849 (6.1%) Other

vehicles parts
5530 (1.2%)
Perfumery &
cosmetics
8921
8939
(0.65%)
5335
6424
6624 (1.6%)
Non-refractory
ceramic bricks
6732 (1.6%)
Iron/steel rods
7731
6842 (0.92%)
6997
6924
6911
5542
6996
8219 (0.76%)
5334
5839
5832
3352
3510
5912
2517
6782
(0.64%)
7851
7449
7783
6731
7132 (1%)
7492 (0.77%)
7169 (0.82%)
7442 (0.67%)
7611 (1.4%)
Color T.V.
6746
6289
0545 (1.8%) Other fresh

or chilled vegetables
4235 (1.4%)
Olive oil
7361
7162
6733 (1%)
6822
Iron/steel shapes
7415
7758
7822
0565
(0.75%)
0113 (1.2%)
Swine meat
0571 (1.5%)
Fresh or dried
oranges &
m&arines
0342
0544
0980
(0.66%)
1121 (1.4%) Wine

8931
0579 (1.4%) Fresh or
dried fruit N.E.S.
6252
7711
7929 (1%) 8510 (1.3%)

Aircraft
Footwear
equipment
parts N.E.S.
8439
6415
0341
8451
(0.52%)
5823
(0.7%)
6613
3354
6861
Sri lanka
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.88
0.02
0.9
0.025
2008
0.03
0.035
0.04
0.045
0.05
0.055
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
410
328
246
164
82
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 358.17 M / 228.33 B (0.16%)
0577 2320 (16%)

(7.9%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Textile & Fabrics

South Asia.
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 358.17 m / 228.33 B (0.16%)
0741 (61%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 41 B / (77/4)

GDPpc USD 2,020 / (91/1)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
Total Exports: 1.52 b / 2.79 T (0.05%)

Total Exports: 1.52 B / 2.79 T (0.05%)
8439 (6.2%)
8462 (3.4%)
8435 (4.9%)
8441 (3.3%)
0741 (18%)
2320 (8.4%)
2659
8423 (3.1%)
4243 (5.7%)
8451
(2%)
8421
(1.9%)
2659 (3.2%)
0577
8431 (2.5%)
2231
(1.2%)
0721
8463
(2.3%)
8434
(2%)
4242
8433
6584 8481
8472
8997
8443 8459
0752
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8462 (7.7%) Knitted

0752
(2.1%)
8429
(1.9%)
6673 (5.8%)
6672
(3.8%)
0812 0751
(0.83%)
0711
7924 (2%)
0360
(1.5%)
8452 8471
6940 6259 6624
8465
6581
6289
8482
6664
8999 5989
Total Exports: 8.19 b / 15.56 T (0.05%)

Total Exports: 8.19 B / 15.56 T (0.05%)
outerwear
8459 (5.7%) Other

knitted outerwear
0741 (17%) Tea
0752 (1.7%) Spices other

than pepper
0460
0812
2320 (1.7%)
Natural rubber,
latex & gums
1212
1223
8463 (2%)
Knitted
undergarments
of synthetic
fibers
8451 (2%)
8441 (1.7%)
Knitted jerseys, Men's
pullovers &
undershirt
cardigans
6259 (4.2%) Other tires articles
8465 (3.7%) Corsets

8435 (1.3%)
Blouses
8464 (2.2%) null
8472 (2.2%)
8433 (1.1%)
Knitted clothing
accessories of textile
fabrics
8434 (0.92%)
8452 (0.8%)
8443
7711
8431
8997

diamonds
8482 (1.7%)
Clothing
accessories from
rubber
7722
7731
(0.74%)
6416
7641
6289 (0.97%) 7441

Other articles
of rubber
precious stones
6664
6582
0342
0341
(0.98%)
Frozen fish,
0343
excluding
0980
fillets 8931 8928
8424
0589
6552
2771 (1.1%)
7852
0360
2511
Sudan
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2.5
2
2008
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
-2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
0.955
0.96
0.965
0.97
0.975
0.98
-2.5
0.985
Distance
2008
0.02
0.04
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
240
192
144
96
48
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 259.62 M / 228.33 B (0.11%)
2922 (10%)
0813 0012
(6.9%) (4.7%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2631 (47%)
Total Exports: 561.19 M / 2.79 T (0.02%)
2922 (12%)
0813 (6.4%)
0012
(4.5%)
4234 (3.5%)
2117 (1.2%)
0459 (5.8%)
2116
0011
2119
0459
2223 2235 0548
2924
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2114
2221 (4.5%)
2225
(2.2%)
0615 (2.2%)
2632
0548
(1%)
2117
2890
2111
2238 2222 4239
2116
4233 (1.4%)
Mining
Total Exports: 561.19 m / 2.79 T (0.02%)
2221 (7.4%)
2634 (4.7%)
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 259.62 m / 228.33 B (0.11%)
2631 (58%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 58 B / (67/4)

GDPpc USD 1,404 / (98/8)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
2911
0561 7144
0579
2924 6513
Total Exports: 9.87 b / 15.56 T (0.06%)

Total Exports: 9.87 B / 15.56 T (0.06%)
2225
2922
2631
0459
0012
2820
9410
Sweden
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
2008
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
2.5
22% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
1.5
0.5
-0.5
1.5
0.5
-0.5
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.7
-0.04
Distance
2008
-0.035
-0.03
-0.025
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
20 k
16 k
12 k
8k
4k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2518 (4.2%)
6415 (2.4%)
2516
(1.5%)
6412 (1.9%)
2512
6413 (5.6%)
2482 (10%)
6411
(2.4%)
6732
(1.8%)
5981
2460 6953
(1.3%)
6416 6842 6353

(1.3%)
7810 (6.7%)
7491
(1.9%)
7452 6940 7213

7126 6577
7283 7371 7841
8121
6822
6746 7512 7788 7518
(1.7%) (1.3%) (2.1%)
7932 (5.8%)
6783
2671
6998
0113
6418 (2.3%)
8928
7641
7416 (1.3%)
Heating &
cooling
equipment
N.E.S.
7441 (1.2%)
Work trucks
7721 (1.6%)
Switchboards,
relays & fuses
7132 (1.4%)
Internal
combustion
engines for motor
7649 (3.8%) Parts of telecom vehicles
7641 (2.1%)
7832 (1.8%) Tractors for
semi-trailers
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
6954 7832 7721 7452 7442 2517 (4%)

(1.3%) (1.2%)
7821
(2.8%)
7284
(1.3%)
7234
(1.1%)
7132
(1.1%)
7451
7449 6731
6782 7491 7841
7441 7373
6940
7492 7758
7416
6413 (3.5%)
6411 (3%)
6415
(2.2%)
6412 (2.2%)
2518
2512
8743
7251
2482 (4%)
6732
7731
6911
6353
3510
7414
6842
7259
8219
7822
7133
7525 7528 6744
(0.81%)
(1.1%)
7643
6746
(1%)
7712
7284 (1.2%) 7821

Specialized (1.1%)
industry
machinery &
parts N.E.S
7442 (1.1%) 7452
Lifting &
loading
machinery
6782
(0.72%)
6954
7492
(0.66%)
7841
7187
7239
7491
6822 6749 6770

(0.8%)
7932
6725 6783
6745 6713 7149
7234

of coniferous
7731 (1.1%)
7752
6428
5417 (1.7%)
8720
8939
5831
(1%)
7259
7188
7493
7758
7283
Telephone lines
7523
6353
8219 (1.5%)
Furniture
parts N.E.S.
6428
6732
2815 2816
0484
0730
2120
6842
6413 (1.9%)
2517 (1.8%)
Rolls/sheets of Chemical
kraft paper
wood pulp,
soda or
sulphate
6911
7414
3510
(0.84%)
7133
7712
7842
6744 (1.1%)
6746
7149
8720 (0.89%)
Iron/steel
(0.89%)
(0.61%)
>=4.75mm tick
sheets
7415
8996 5415
6822 (0.88%)
6770
Worked copper
8124
& copper
* Numbers indicate SITC-4 rev 2 codes. Parenthesis indicate percentage of total exports. Treemap Headersalloys
show: Total Trade/Total World Trade (share of world trade represented by the country).
& sound recording equipment
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
7849 (4.1%)
Total Exports: 48.89 b / 2.79 T (1.75%)

Total Exports: 48.89 B / 2.79 T (1.75%)
7810 (7.7%)
7649 (2.1%)
2120
EXPORT
TREEMAP

Western Europe.
Total Exports: 184.43 b / 15.56 T (1.19%)

Total Exports: 184.43 B / 15.56 T (1.19%)
7810 (6.9%) Cars
6418 (2.2%) Rolls/sheets

of coated paper
7781 8947
7511
6716
6770
6973
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7411
7499 (1.5%)
(1.8%)
7281 (1.4%)
6731
7821 (2.3%) 6782 (2%) (1%)
6419
(1.9%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
1988
Total Exports: 5.34 b / 228.33 B (2.34%)

Total Exports: 5.34 B / 228.33 B (2.34%)
2517 (7.9%)
2008

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 488 B / (22/9)

GDPpc USD 52,884 / (9/6)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

6415 (1.1%) Paper

& paperboad in
rolls or sheets
6412
(0.63%)
6411 (1%)
5851
8939 (1%)
0980
Miscellaneous
articles of
plastic
8931
5334
2816 (1.5%)
2882
Agglomerated iron
ore
8744
8745
5831 (1.3%)
Polyethylene
5834
6210
0341 (0.93%) 2820

Fresh or chilled
fish, excluding
fillets
Switzerland
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2008
1.5
0.5
1.5
0.5
-0.5
-0.5
0.7
0.71
0.72
0.73
0.74
0.75
-0.035
0.76
-0.03
2008
-0.025
-0.02
-0.015
-0.01
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
26 k
20.8 k
15.6 k
10.4 k
5.2 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7244 (9.5%)
Total Exports: 3.96 B / 228.33 B (1.73%)
7499 (1.9%)
7452
(1.4%)
7126 (1.4%)
7281
(1.3%)
8852
(1.9%)
7788 8851 (17%)

(1.5%)
8960 6842
7512
7188 (0.94%)
8812 8731 (2.8%)
6577
7491
3510
6953
7784 7271
5411
5148
(1.5%)
6522 6513
(1.7%)
2008
5416 8720
5162
5137 5415
8996
0240 (2.7%)
8921
(1.6%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6560 8510
(1.4%) (1.1%)
8471
5414 5542
(1.4%)
5513
(1.3%)
0980
2665
0730
8928
8993
5121
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
EXPORT
TREEMAP

Western Europe.
Total Exports: 58.99 b / 2.79 T (2.11%)

Total Exports: 58.99 B / 2.79 T (2.11%)
7721 (2.6%)
7361 7246 7416

6954 7267 7373 7788 6672 (11%)
(2.6%) (0.84%)
(0.99%)
7252
8743
7492
7493
8852
6940
7284 (2.6%)
(0.79%) 7369
(0.77%)
7499
7272 7431
7271
7264
7281 7269
7268
7245 (1.6%) 7452
7247
6783
(1.3%)
7161
8851 (6%)
7244 (1.5%) 7784
6577
6418 8749
5311
5156 5989
5514 5146 5417 (5.4%)
8939
(2.6%) (2%)
5414 5530
8742
5416
5413 5139
8996 5839 5824
6514 6522
5826 8745
5148
8748 5147
5542
8720
5411
5912
5913 5911
8973
(1.4%)
9710
6812
8960
(2.5%)
6842
(1.2%)
3510
8931 8928
0240
(0.87%)
6513
1222
Total Exports: 200.66 b / 15.56 T (1.29%)

Total Exports: 200.66 B / 15.56 T (1.29%)
5416 (8.1%) Glycosides & vaccines
5148 (2.1%) Other

nitrogen-function compounds
5156 (2%) Heterocyclic

compound; nucleic acids
5514
(0.96%)
5415
8744
8720 (1.3%)
Medical
instruments
N.E.S.
5147 (1.2%)
Amide-function
compounds,
excluding urea
8748
5311
8996 (3.2%) Orthopaedic appliances
5989
8742
(0.53%)
5411
6673
6521
5989
8745 (2.8%)
6996
6341
5417 (7.3%)
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 3.96 b / 228.33 B (1.73%)
7243
5155 (5.4%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 502 B / (21/8)

GDPpc USD 65,699 / (3/2)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

5332
5146
5824
7721 (2.4%)
Switchboards,
relays & fuses
7416 (0.96%)
Heating &
cooling
equipment
7361 (0.9%)
N.E.S.
Metal cutting
machine-tools
7284 (2.3%)
Specialized
industry
machinery &
parts N.E.S
7452
7492
6940
(0.65%)
7162
8743
6954
7431
7369
7432
7149 (1.3%)
Parts of gas
& reaction
engines
7244
7367
7493
7373
7499
7923 (0.7%)
7712
9510
7161
7281
8749
8851 (8.8%) Watches
8960
5233
8973 (3.2%)
Precious jewellery
6812 (2.3%)
Unwrought metals of
platinum
5413 (0.93%)
6953
8939 (0.86%)
5530
5419
5821
6672 (1.1%) Not

mounted diamonds
1110
5334
0980
0711
6842 (0.75%)
1222
6997
8928
Syrian Arab Republic

2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.88
0.9
0.02
Distance
2008
0.03
0.04
0.05
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
700
560
420
280
140
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 179.42 M / 228.33 B (0.08%)
3330 (32%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Total Exports: 688.71 m / 2.79 T (0.02%)

Total Exports: 688.71 M / 2.79 T (0.02%)
3330 (64%)
0012 (12%)
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 179.42 m / 228.33 B (0.08%)
2631 (22%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 55 B / (69/12)

GDPpc USD 2,649 / (89/14)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Electronics
Machinery
0012 (4.2%)
2919 (3.1%)
2117 (1.9%)
0014
8483
2631 (6.8%)
0752
0011 (8.1%)
0542
4233
0577 2221
0542 (4%)
0752
0812
2008
2223
0430 (3%)
0571
2713 (5.8%)
2681 2682 0230
2117
(1.1%)
(0.99%)
2919
0579 0545 7821 (2.1%) 6513
(0.92%)
6521
0813
(2.1%)
0545 (1.7%)
0583
5530
8960
8741
Total Exports: 14.49 b / 15.56 T (0.09%)

Total Exports: 14.49 B / 15.56 T (0.09%)
1110 (9.2%) Non-alcoholic beverages N.E.S.
4235 (1.2%)
0484
6732 (3%)
Iron/steel rods
0980
(0.54%)
0565
5542 (2.3%)
Organic
surface-active
agents N.E.S.
6531 (3.6%) Continuous
synthetic woven fabrics
8510 (1.3%)
Footwear
8433
6560
8459 (0.87%)
2713 (3.1%) Natural

calcium phosphates &
aluminium
0545
8939
0544 (0.99%) 0460

Fresh or chilled
tomatoes
6571
0542
(0.58%)
0012 (1.9%) Live

sheep & goat
0752
2631
0572
0412
0251
0114
0582
8463
7731 (2.8%)
Electric wire
7752 (1.6%)
6997
Refrigerators & freezers (0.83%)
Articles of
iron or steel
6973
6842 (1.4%) Worked
N.E.S.
alloys
0620
6513
(1.1%)
8421
0574 2925
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8484
0224 (1.9%)
Preserved,
concentrated or
sweetened milk &
cream
5825
tajikistan
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.9
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.95
0.96
2008
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
160
128
96
64
32
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1994
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 250.69 M / 4.30 T (0.01%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Total Exports: 356.81 b / 5.90 T (0.01%)

Total Exports: 356.81 M / 5.90 T (0.01%)
6841 (48%)
6841 (37%)
Misc. Agriculture

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
2001
Total Exports: 250.69 b / 4.30 t (0.01%)
2631 (53%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 5.1 B / (123/27)

GDPpc USD 751 / (116/27)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

2631 (24%)
0575
0574
1211
0542
6521 (4.8%)
0579 (4.5%)
0585
(1.5%)
0565 0545
6513 (2.4%) 6522 (1.9%)

2882
5241 (4.8%)
2111
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6911
(1.5%)
6994
Total Exports: 1.04 b / 15.56 T (0.01%)
6841 (58%) Unwrought aluminium & aluminium alloys
8423
6716
6842
(1%)
7761
(1.3%)
3510
2820
Total Exports: 1.04 B / 15.56 T (0.01%)

2631 (13%) Raw cotton
0577 (1.3%)
0430 (3.6%) Unmilled barley
2221
0411 (1.9%)
Unmilled durum
wheat
0412
(1.3%)
0542
0575 (1%)
Grapes &
raisins
0460
0422
8423 (1.3%)
Men's trousers
6513 (0.74%)
6522
0545 (2.5%) Other fresh or chilled

vegetables
6978 (1%)
Base metal
household
appliances
N.E.S.
0344
2111
6716
5621
tanzania
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
3
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
0.76
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.88
0.03
Distance
2008
0.035
0.04
0.045
0.05
0.055
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
94
75.2
56.4
37.6
18.8
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 209.75 M / 228.33 B (0.09%)
0711 (15%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Total Exports: 377.53 m / 2.79 T (0.01%)

Total Exports: 377.53 M / 2.79 T (0.01%)
0711 (32%)
6672 (13%)
Textile & Fabrics

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 209.75 m / 228.33 B (0.09%)
2631 (17%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 21 B / (95/10)

GDPpc USD 502 / (119/18)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
2631 (16%)
6821 (6.9%)
6672 (2.2%)
6899
6575 (2.8%)
6513
(0.99%)
2654 (14%)
0577 (7.3%)
6821 (5.6%)
0741 (4.8%)
0752 (3.9%) 0548 0542

(1.2%) (1.2%)
0577 (7.8%)
2924 2929
0741 (3.3%)
0813 (2.6%)
2235
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2634
0812
2231
0149 (2.6%)
2111
2114
4314
Total Exports: 3.13 b / 15.56 T (0.02%)
6575
(1.5%)
2654 2225 2223

0542 (4.2%)
0752 (3.1%)
2924
0548 1212 (2.5%)
5322
0611
(1.6%)
2483
8462
2111
6521
(0.82%)
2472
(1.2%)
2483
5322
2112
0721 0360
(0.8%) (0.92%)
0712
4314
Total Exports: 3.13 B / 15.56 T (0.02%)

2631 (2.9%) Raw
cotton
0577 (2.6%)
Edible nuts
0741 (1.5%)
Tea
2634
(1.3%)
1212 (6.2%) Wholly or partly stripped

tobacco
2225 (1.1%)
0711 (3.8%) Green & roasted 0542 (2.3%)

coffee & coffee substitutes Dried or shelled
legumes
0460 (1.3%) Wheat

or meslin meal or
flour
0752
0343 (2.2%)
Fresh or chilled
fish fillets
2890 (13%) Ores and precious metals
0344 (2%) Frozen fish

fillets
4242 (1%)
Palm oil
2926
0721
(0.92%)
Raw &
roasted
2927coffee2925
beans
6732 (1.7%) 8212 (0.93%)

Iron/steel
Medical &
rods
dental furniture
7758 (1.3%)
7711 (2%) Electrical
Electro-thermal home transformers
appliances N.E.S.
2882
6671
6673
7268 (1%)
Bookbinding
machines
7929
5629
8932
6589 (2%) Other
textile articles
N.E.S.
6575
0412
5621 (1.3%)
Nitrogenous
fertilizers
2483
0360
0813
(0.71%)
6513
4312
8931
6951
thailand
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.72
0.74
0.76
0.78
-5
Distance
2008
10
Opportunity Gain
15
x 10
-3
Evolution of
export composition
2.6 k
2k
1.5 k
1k
520
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 739.58 M / 228.33 B (0.32%)
2320 (12%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0548 (6.4%)
0422 (8.3%)
7764 (5.7%)
2008
0421
(1.3%)
2235
2929 0470
(1%)
2922
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0564 (1.8%) 2483

(1.1%)
2472
7491
(1.1%)
0440
2785
(0.99%)
2879
6581
8510
(2.3%)
0342 0341
8439 8451
(1.7%)
8462
8459 8423 8310
8429
6534
8441
6513
8433 8463 8434
6584 6521
7161
6783
6114
6129
7731 8211 0589 8931 0579
(1.7%)
0980 0585
8219 6624
0565
2483
8999
6871
8851
5921
0819
8973 (3%)
6673 (2.8%)
8435 6354
0114 (1.4%)
Total Exports: 175.95 b / 15.56 T (1.13%)

Total Exports: 175.95 B / 15.56 T (1.13%)
7525 (9.6%) Control & peripheral hardware
7415 (2.5%) Air

conditioning
machines
7599 (2.4%)
Parts of cash
registers &
calculating
machines
7788
(1.7%)

latex & gums
0422 (4.5%) Semi or wholly

milled rice
5831 (1.2%)
Polyethylene
6210
5138
5112
5834
5832
8841 (1.1%)
7621
(0.65%)
7768
(0.62%)
7611 (1%)
7638
7722
8482
7751
7721 (1.4%)
Switchboards,
relays
&
fuses
6251
7758
7431
7139
6940
7851
0611
0371 (1.9%) Fish 0360
N.E.S.
(1.4%)
7528
6252
(0.61%)
7162
7416
8939
7712
(0.59%)
7518
(0.56%)
7929 (1%)
Aircraft
equipment
parts N.E.S.
Mining
Oil
Coal
7525
0612
6673
(1.5%)
0011 5922
2640 (4%)
0371 (3.8%) 0372 (1.8%)
8942
8482
0360 (2.5%)
0542
Precious Stones
0360 (5.1%)
0542 0711
0440 (11%)
0548 (4.5%)
Total Exports: 16.50 B / 2.79 T (0.59%)
0611
(3.1%)
7599 (3.9%)
0819 (3.1%)
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco

Total Exports: 16.50 b / 2.79 T (0.59%)
2320 (8%)
6871 (8.9%)
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 739.58 m / 228.33 B (0.32%)
0422 (34%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 272 B / (32/6)

GDPpc USD 4,043 / (77/8)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
0612

jewellery
7938
5542
0548
0149
7752
(1.4%)
Other
prepared or
preserved
6912
meat &
entrails
6114
0372 (1.1%)
0342
Prepared
5922
crustaceans &
molluscs
5530
0819
7731
5823
(1.2%)
Polyesters
7853
6415
8510
(0.72%)
8459
8928
(1.1%)
8462
5833
0980
(0.94%)
Edible
products
N.E.S.
8931
2665
0589
trinidad and tobago

2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.93
0.935
0.94
0.945
0.95
0.955
0.96
0.965
0.01
Distance
2008
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
14 k
11.2 k
8.4 k
5.6 k
2.8 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 457.15 M / 228.33 B (0.2%)
3354 0611 (14%)

(4.7%)
0612
(3.9%)
5225 (15%)
3330 (51%)
5989
(2%)
0360 (3.1%)
8996
3352
(1.7%)
1124
(1.7%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Fish & Seafood
Tropical agric.
EXPORT
TREEMAP

Total Exports: 1.06 b / 2.79 T (0.04%)

Total Exports: 1.06 B / 2.79 T (0.04%)
5225 (16%)
0615
(1.5%)
0721
3345 (5.2%)
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 457.15 m / 228.33 B (0.2%)
3330 (32%)
5121 (7.4%)
1124
(3.3%)
6731 (4.5%)
6713
(2.1%)
5621 (5.2%)
0611 (3%)
2877 (2.1%)
2789 (1.8%)
5621 (4.4%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0585
2873 (2.2%)
8471
2008
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 26 B / (87/14)

GDPpc USD 19,443 / (31/1)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

0813 (1%) 0612

0615
6732
2789
6651
Total Exports: 18.73 b / 15.56 T (0.12%)

Total Exports: 18.73 B / 15.56 T (0.12%)
5225 (14%) Inorganic bases 5121 (9.1%) Acyclic alcohols & derivatives
& metallic oxides, hydroxides
& peroxides
2814 (3.5%) Roasted

iron pyrites
6713 (2.4%) Iron &

steel powders
6725
6731 (1.9%) Iron/steel wire 7234

rod
(0.95%)
1222
tunisia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.74
0.76
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.015
0.02
Distance
2008
0.025
0.03
0.035
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
1.9 k
1.5 k
1.1 k
760
380
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 193.58 M / 228.33 B (0.08%)
5622 (11%)
4235 (14%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco

Total Exports: 2.47 b / 2.79 T (0.09%)

Total Exports: 2.47 B / 2.79 T (0.09%)
8423 (10%)
1121 (4.8%)
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 193.58 m / 228.33 B (0.08%)
2713 (17%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 41 B / (76/13)

GDPpc USD 3,955 / (78/11)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
8441
(2.6%)
8429 8459 (2.2%)

(2.3%)
6522 3330 (11%)
6612
(2.4%)
8434 (2.2%)
0565
(1.3%)
0545
(1.3%)
3330 (24%)
0571 (3.7%)
2783
(1%)
2875
6612
2008
8439 (4.5%)
6851
2519
(2.3%) 0812 (2%) 2929 0752 6732
(1.8%)
2440 0542 6624 2450
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0012
(1%)
0577 (1.8%)
5513
2919
2116
2882 2783
8452 6123 8424 8465 8435

(1.3%) (1.3%) (1.1%) (1.1%)
6592
0579
(0.86%)
5622 (6.8%)
4235 (5.2%)
8433
8431 8462
8472
(1.3%)
8451
5222 (6.4%)
5629 (5%)
6592
(0.99%)
0579 (1.9%)
6521
0565
0360 (4.2%)
7731
(1.3%)
7721 (1.8%)
2713 (2%)
1121
8842
2519
0571
5232 5231
6712
0012
0488
7712 7723
Total Exports: 19.34 b / 15.56 T (0.12%)

Total Exports: 19.34 B / 15.56 T (0.12%)
8510 (2.5%)
Footwear
8462 (2.2%) Knitted


& fuses
7783
6994
8451 (1.5%)
8429 (4.7%) Other men outerwear
6123 (1.2%)
8463
6589
7611 (1%) Color

T.V.
8431
8459 (1.1%)
8439 (3.7%) Other women outerwear
8441
(0.74%)
8465
7641 (1%)
Telephone lines
7788 (1%)
Other electrical
machinery &
equipment
7722
N.E.S.
6749
7528
6612
5622 (3.9%) Phosphatic fertilizers
8939
7712
2882
6911 (0.62%) 4235 (3.9%) Olive oil
0341
6428
6997
5222 (4.4%) Non-metals inorganic acids & oxygen
compounds
5232 (1.9%)
Inorganic acids
metallic salts &
peroxysalts
2713 (0.9%)
Natural
calcium
phosphates
5231
& aluminium
8720
7861
0579 (1.2%) Fresh 0483

or dried fruit N.E.S.
0914
4249
(0.59%)
turkey
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1
0.65
0.7
0.005
0.75
0.01
2008
0.015
0.02
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
1.8 k
1.4 k
1k
720
360
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 576.56 M / 228.33 B (0.25%)
0813 (6.3%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8462
(3%)
8459
(1.8%)
2634 (3.8%)
2929
0548
0571
2632 0741
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2919 2117
(0.86%)
0012
Mining
Oil
Coal
6725 (2.7%)
2789 (2.2%) 2782
6581
6531
6596
6522 6534
6589
6521
0589
1211 (2.5%) 0575

(1.5%)
0579
0576
6783
6733
6731
(1.3%)
5629
(1.2%)
5622
6421
5831 5834
5832
5621 5111
5138
5232
4235
6842
0012 (2.4%)
6973
0412
(1.1%)
2631
6822 6716
0914
6732 (3%)
6749
(1.2%)
6727
0546 0545
0565
0572 0571
0752
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
8463 8434 6592 6516

billets
6733 (1.3%)
Iron/steel
shapes
6783 (1.7%) Other iron

6727
8483 0112
7611 (1.9%) Color T.V.

7849 (2.7%) Other vehicles parts 6731
8121
7414
6973
7751
6624
7753
7139 (1.3%)
Piston engines
parts N.E.S.
7711
6428
2731
0544
0575
8462 (2.6%) Knitted

8459 (1.7%)
undergarments of cotton Other knitted
outerwear
8451 (1.2%)
8423 (1.1%)
8472
(0.69%)
8435
8441
8452
8481
6584 (1.4%)
Linens &
furnishing textile
articles
6552 (1%)
8463
6522
6531
8973 (1.6%)
Precious jewellery
0579
6514
6842 (1%)
Worked
aluminium &
aluminium alloys
7752 (1%)
Refrigerators &
freezers
8219
7758
7932 (2.3%) Ships &

boats
6911 (1.1%)
6822
8439 (1.7%) Other

women outerwear
3330 (7.4%)
Total Exports: 135.24 b / 15.56 T (0.87%)

Total Exports: 135.24 B / 15.56 T (0.87%)
7810 (7%) Cars
7831 (1.4%)
Public
transportation
vehicles
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Tobacco
Fruit
6513 (3.4%)
0360
0011
2682
65926716
(0.81%)
0572
6584 8423
(1.4%)
8429
6552
8472
8452
8441
8431
8424
(1.1%) (0.95%) 8435
8433
0542 (3.5%)
0577 (4.4%)
2782
0577 (22%)
8451 (2.5%)
6514
2789 (2.3%) 2742
2683
0812 (2.5%)
Total Exports: 12.17 b / 2.79 T (0.44%)
8439 (2.5%)
6821 (3.9%)
0542

Total Exports: 12.17 B / 2.79 T (0.44%)
8481 (4.3%)
2879 (4.6%)
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 576.56 m / 228.33 B (0.25%)
2631 (36%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 730 B / (17/2)

GDPpc USD 9,881 / (47/11)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
0980
6612 (1.1%)
Cement
8931
0571
2879
0572
2871
8939 (1.1%)
Miscellaneous
articles of plastic
4312
0484
0589
0565
1211
5834
6210
5541
6513
6539
0577
(0.85%)
Edible nuts
6613
(0.88%)
Building &
monumental
6595
(0.86%)
Man-made
carpets
turkmenistan
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.965
0.97
0.975
0.98
0.985
Distance
2008
0.02
0.04
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
1.6 k
1.2 k
960
640
320
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1994
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 367.05 M / 4.30 T (0.01%)
3345
EXPORT
TREEMAP
3414 (89%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
2001
Total Exports: 367.05 m / 4.30 t (0.01%)
2631 (94%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 17 B / (97/21)

GDPpc USD 3,374 / (83/22)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
Total Exports: 2.21 b / 5.90 T (0.04%)

Total Exports: 2.21 B / 5.90 T (0.04%)
2631
(5.2%)
2116
2111
2681
6592
6513
(1.5%)
6522
3222
8462 8459
7923
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 7.91 b / 15.56 T (0.05%)
Total Exports: 7.91 B / 15.56 T (0.05%)
6513
(1.2%)
6521
6584
2631
(1.9%)
5832
(1.4%)
uganda
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
3
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
2.5
22% of WT
3
2.5
2008
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.88
0.02
0.03
Distance
2008
0.04
0.05
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
110
88
66
44
22
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 172.46 M / 228.33 B (0.08%)
2631 (20%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 331.61 m / 2.79 T (0.01%)

Total Exports: 331.61 M / 2.79 T (0.01%)
0711 (92%)
6821 (12%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Misc. Agriculture
Not classified

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 172.46 m / 228.33 B (0.08%)
0711 (57%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 14 B / (101/12)

GDPpc USD 456 / (122/20)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
2112
2111
2114
0741 (4.9%)
2634
(1.7%)
7929
2112 0980
0813
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.73 b / 15.56 T (0.01%)
0711 (26%) Green & roasted coffee & coffee substitutes
Total Exports: 1.73 B / 15.56 T (0.01%)

0542
0612
6783 (2.4%) Other 6749 (2.1%) Other

iron or steel tubes & worked iron/steel
pipes
sheets
7239 (1.1%)
Bulldozers,
angledozers &
levellers parts
7821
N.E.S.(0.9%)

transmitters
7361 (0.71%)
0342
7162
6612 (5%) Cement
2926 (2.7%) Live plants
0721 (1.5%) Raw &

0611 (1.4%) Raw sugar
beet & cane
0741 (3%) Tea
9710 (2.8%)
Gold,
non-monetary
2879
1212 (4.2%) Wholly or

partly stripped tobacco
0422
(0.67%)
2634 (0.83%)
0440
1123 (2.6%) Beer
0344
6116
5530
(0.56%)
4312 (1.9%) 0484 (0.91%)
Hydrogenated
oils
1110
4242
2225 (0.91%)
2919 (0.93%)
7831
0470
0343 (6.4%) Fresh or chilled fish fillets
5541 (1.3%)
Soaps
8939
(0.52%)
6732 (1.7%)
3510 (0.7%) 6581
Iron/steel rods
2690
5233
ukraine
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
2.5
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.72
0.74
0.76
0.78
0.8
0.005
Distance
2008
0.01
0.015
0.02
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
1.4 k
1.1 k
840
560
280
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1994
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 5.00 B / 4.30 T (0.12%)
2816 (6.1%)
2815 (2.8%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6725 (11%)
5621 (8.1%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 5.00 b / 4.30 t (0.12%)
6725 (13%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 180 B / (45/6)

GDPpc USD 3,899 / (80/21)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
Total Exports: 15.70 b / 5.90 T (0.27%)

Total Exports: 15.70 B / 5.90 T (0.27%)
6727 (2.9%) 6716

(2.8%)
2873 (1.7%)
2816 5225
(1.9%)
6732 (6.8%)
2815 (1.6%)
6712 (4.6%)
6727
(3.6%)
6716
(3.2%)
5225 (6.7%)
6899
6841
(1.5%)
6746 (2.4%)
6891
5629 (2.2%)
3222
5113 5111
6821
2224 (2.8%)
6732 (5.1%)
8431 (1.8%) 2111
5922
6114
6731 (4.9%)
6760 7932 (2.6%)
6770
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8439
4236 (1.8%)
0615
5121 (1.7%)
2631
3222
6733 6745 6724 6712
(1.5%)
0412 (1.8%) 0430 (1.6%)
6749
6954 (3%)
7239 7267 6418
6770 4236 (1.7%) 2224
6259
7491
6731
6782 7432 7372 7416 7361 7915 7931 5621 (2.8%) 5331
(2.6%)
(1.8%)
7188
5113
7919
6419 5232
7148
6251
6424
6744 (3.5%)
6744 (4.4%)
6733 6745 6746
6783
(1.5%)
6899 6821
6841 (2.8%) 2782 (1.2%)
6998 3232
6517
2482
7752
2472
3510
0224
(1.1%)
5922
0230 8431
0111
(1.2%)
6113
0240
2820 (2.6%)
0730
0620
Total Exports: 63.01 b / 15.56 T (0.43%)

Total Exports: 67.01 B / 15.56 T (0.43%)
6725 (16%) Iron/steel billets
6744 (5.8%) Iron/steel >=4.75mm

tick sheets
6727 (3.7%) Iron/steel 4236 (3%) Sunflower seed 0412 (3%) Other wheat &
coils
oil
meslin, unmilled
2815 (2.1%)
Not
agglomerated
iron ore
2816 (1.6%)
Agglomerated iron
ore
2873 (0.83%)
0430 (2.6%)
Unmilled barley
6733 (1.7%)
Iron/steel
shapes
2226 (2.3%)
Rape & colza
seeds
6746 (1.5%)
Iron/steel
<3mm tick
sheets

wire rod
7919 (1.1%)
Railway track &
vehicle parts
N.E.S.
7431
6782 (1.9%) NULL

7372
7239
(0.94%)
Bulldozers,
angledozers
& levellers
parts N.E.S.
0813
7148
(0.6%)
2782
5225
(1.3%)
3221
(0.78%)
3232
(0.59%)
1222
6745 (1.4%) 6712 (1.3%) Pig 6732 (4.6%) Iron/steel rods

Iron/steel 3 - & cast iron
4.75mm tick
sheets
7915 (3.4%) Not

7711 (1.2%)
mechanically
Electrical
propelled railway for transformers
freight
6841
(0.59%)
2734
4242
6783 (2.3%) Other iron or
steel tubes & pipes
0440 (1.2%)
Unmilled
maize
5621 (3.3%) Nitrogenous

fertilizers
5221
5331
5629
6419
7731 (1.2%)
Electric wire
3510 (0.86%)
6911
2483
0730
(0.9%)
0240
0484
2820
1124
6114
7912
8431
united Arab emirates

2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
0.915
-1
-2
0.92
0.925
0.93
0.935
0.94
0.945
0.01
Distance
2008
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
47 k
37.6 k
28.2 k
18.8 k
9.4 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 2.84 M / 228.33 B (0.001%)
0752 (7.2%)
5989 (11%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Total Exports: 11.65 b / 2.79 T (0.42%)

Total Exports: 11.65 B / 2.79 T (0.42%)
3330 (82%)
7932 (7.2%)
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 2.84 m / 228.33 B (0.001%)
0751 (14%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 261 B / (35/3)

GDPpc USD 58,272 / (6/2)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

3413
6841
(8.6%)
7821 (2.9%) 7851 (2.1%)

2929
(1%)
0422 (18%)
0612 0460
5621 (3.6%)
2924
0577
(3.6%) 5922 (8.4%)
7283
6652 (3%) 6664
(2.7%)
2882
5241
(1.3%)
8973
3354
2482 (2.2%)
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2471
(0.98%)
6612
8999
(1.5%)
9710
4312
Total Exports: 210.03 b / 15.56 T (1.35%)

Total Exports: 210.03 B / 15.56 T (1.35%)
7821 (1.6%) Trucks

& vans
7188
6251
7643 (1.4%)
Television & radio
transmitters
8973 (3.2%) Precious jewellery
6613 (1.9%)
Building &
monumental stone
6672 (5.7%) Not mounted diamonds

0422
0612
6812 (3.5%) Unwrought metals of

platinum
1222
6531 (0.91%)
Continuous
synthetic
woven
5831 fabrics
united kingdom
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
1.5
0.5
0.68
0.7
0.72
0.74
0.76
1.5
0.5
-0.02
0.78
-0.015
2008
-0.01
-0.005
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
7.8 k
6.2 k
4.6 k
3.1 k
1.5 k
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 15.58 b / 228.33 B (6.83%)

Total Exports: 15.58 B / 228.33 B (6.83%)
7810 (7%)
7244 (2.7%)
7411
(1.6%)
7821 (2.4%)
7841
8745
(1.3%)
3345 5148
6672 (5.6%)
8822
5417 (1.9%) 6419
7452 6782 7271

6940
6991
7281
7783 7491
7842 (5.3%)
5989 (1.9%)
5335
6424 5232
5530
5413 6573
6812 (1.6%)
6831
2782 6998
6811
6851
7212
7499 (2.7%)
1124 (5.1%)
6953 8960 26658928 6512 (1%)
(0.89%) (0.85%)
7851
2820
7518
8942 6822
7131
7928 7932
6960 7852 6638
6118
(1.2%)
(1.5%) (1.4%) (1.8%)
6665
7788
6747
7731
7512 7781
(1%)
0430 1222
6749 8731 6770
0730
(1.2%)
8811
6911
5513
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7810 (10%) Cars
8921 (1.3%)
5542
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7224
(1.1%)
7139
7492
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988

Western Europe.
Total Exports: 145.53 b / 2.79 T (5.21%)

Total Exports: 145.53 B / 2.79 T (5.21%)
6251 7491 7449

8743
7234 7431 7162 7138
7436 8741
9510 7132 7441
7439 7428
6418 7169
7493 7413
7452
7599
7523 (2%) 7525 8983 7528
(2.5%)
7611
7788
7929 (2.6%)
7924 (2.1%)
5989 8748 5111

(1.2%) (1.1%)
8720
8822
5331
5156 5148 2331
(0.86%)
5137
5311
3330 (8.7%)
5530 8939
(0.88%)
5542
5413 0819
5334 5419
8921
8922
5911
5232
1124 (2.5%)
7518 7648 7643 7781

7591
7923
7931 (3.7%)
(1.3%)
6672 (4.4%)
7149
7148
5145 8742 5417

(2.7%)
5982
0224
6812 2782
0112
(0.86%)
2882
2820
5241
8928
8960
(1.4%)
6911
6997
5823
1222

products
5156 (1%)
5416
5148
8720
6725 6733 6252
Total Exports: 476.24 b / 15.56 T (3.06%)

Total Exports: 476.24 B / 15.56 T (3.06%)
7821 (1.4%) Trucks
& vans
7162 (1.1%)
AC electric
motors &
generators
7234 (1.4%)
Construction &
mining machinery
7239
8741
(0.92%)
(0.79%)
Bulldozers,
angledozers &
7436
levellers parts
N.E.S.
7139
7441
7224
7138
6832
7132 (1.6%)
8743
7149 (3.3%) Parts of gas &
reaction engines
7188
7599 (1.5%) Parts
of cash registers &
calculating
machines
7523
7144 (1.7%) Reaction

engines
7528
6725
7492 (1%)
Valves
5530 (1.6%) Perfumery 8939 (0.9%) 5419

& cosmetics
Miscellaneous
8922
articles of
plastic
5542
6424
8921 (1.1%)
5335
7283
7929 (3.9%)
Aircraft equipment
parts N.E.S.
6210
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 2.7 T / (6/3)

GDPpc USD 43,361 / (18/12)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
8841
9710 (2.7%) Gold,

non-monetary
7788 (1.2%)
Other electrical
machinery &
8973 (1.5%)
equipment
N.E.S.
7641
6812 (1.6%)
Unwrought metals of
platinum
2882
(0.99%)
Other
non-ferrous
base metals
6672 (3.1%) Not mounted diamonds
6811
(0.89%)
Unwrought
silver
8996
5111
8742
8744
5154
5827
8748
5233
1124 (2.5%) Alcoholic

beverages
8960 (1.9%) Works

of art
0980
6996
2820
(1.3%) Iron
& steel
waste
0484
0015
0430
united states of america

2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-0.5
0.5
0.55
0.6
-0.06
0.65
-0.05
2008
-0.04
-0.03
-0.02
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
4.3 k
3.4 k
2.5 k
1.7 k
860
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
5989 (2.4%)
8745 (2.2%)
7499 (2.8%)
7411 (2.2%)
7452 7822
7281
3345
7783
7212
8921
(1.1%)
7371 7283
6940
6991
7518 (1.8%) 7512 7928 (2.4%)
(0.83%)
8813
7131 (2.1%)
7788 (1.4%)
5413
EXPORT
TREEMAP
8731
(1.7%)
5335
2471 (2.2%) 6413
2516
6842 6349 6953
(0.94%)
4232 5513
0459 0460
(1.2%)
0421
7721 (1.5%)
Switchboards, relays &
fuses
7821 (1.4%) Trucks &
vans
8743
(0.48%)
7162
8741
7442
7239 (1.6%)
Bulldozers,
angledozers &
levellers parts
N.E.S.
7924 (4.1%) Aircrafts of more 7929 (2.4%)
than 15 tons
Aircraft
equipment parts
N.E.S.
7923 (0.75%)
7144 (0.74%)
7449
7234
7212
7284 7139
7493 8749
(1.4%)
7599 (4.4%)
7768
(1.6%)
7525
(1.2%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Total Exports: 314.77 B / 2.79 T (11.26%)
7132
7239 7452
7721
(1.4%)
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Tropical agric.
Cereals & veg. oils
Total Exports: 314.77 b / 2.79 T (11.26%)
6940 7431 8748 5989 8822

(1.5%)
7416
8720
6954
5839
5138
5137
5148
3345 8996 5161
5416 2331
0819 5413
8922
8921
7764 (3%) 7523 7924 (3.9%)

(2.1%)
8983 7522
(1.3%) (1%)
7788
(1.2%)
7648
7528
(1%)
7929 (2.3%)
2471
(1.2%)
7149
(2%)
7731
2517 6413
7144
7521
0440
(2.6%)
0813
0412
2631
(1%)
5832 0577
2483 3222 (1.9%)

7414
1222
1212
0116 0114 0342
2882 2782
9710
5241
7131
2222
(2.3%)
2111
2820
3354 (0.76%)
2871 5823
0980
0579
Total Exports: 1.30 T / 15.56 T (8.36%)
7234 (1%)
7492
Construction
& mining
machinery
7132 (0.85%) 7436
Internal
combustion
engines for
6940
motor vehicles
7449
7452
7284 (1.6%)
machinery & parts
N.E.S
7149 (2%) Parts of gas

& reaction engines

North America.
1222
6998 5225 2820

8928
2789 (0.82%) (1.3%)
4113 0116 0980
6811 3354
5121
2741
2111
Total Exports: 1.30 t / 15.56 T (8.36%)
7810 (5.3%) Cars
0813
(1.6%)
8720
0819 6419 2713
2631
(0.84%)
(2.8%)
5622 5221
6424
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7849 (5.6%)
8822 2331
2222 (4.6%)
(0.92%)
5148
0440 (4%)
5155 5137
5621
7821 (2.1%)
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 36.27 B / 228.33 B (15.89%)
9510 (4%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals

Total Exports: 36.27 b / 228.33 B (15.89%)
7842 (9.8%)
2008
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 14 T / (1/1)

GDPpc USD 47,209 / (13/1)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

8720 (1.7%) Medical

instruments N.E.S.
8748

products
5156
8744
5112
8742
7742
8939
(0.76%)
5542
8921
5530
(0.72%)
5137
5416
5831
5629
(0.77%)
Polyethylene 5221
5839 (0.9%) 5148

Other
polymerization 5161
&
8996 (0.82%)
copolymarization
products
9710 (2%) Gold,

non-monetary
6672 (1.6%)
Not mounted
diamonds
2882 (0.71%)
6842
2820 (1.1%)
Iron & steel
waste
8960
2517
(0.83%)
Works of art
5823
6812
7764 (4.2%) Electronic microcircuits

8973
7599 (1.5%) Parts of

cash registers &
7788 (0.81%) 7528
7763
(0.84%)
8841
7523
(0.82%)
2890
(0.61%)
3222
(0.84%)
2222 (1.6%) Soya beans 0412 (1.2%)

Other wheat
& meslin,
unmilled
maize
2631
0114
0113
0111
0980
8931
uruguay
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
2008
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.88
0.02
0.025
Distance
2008
0.03
0.035
0.04
0.045
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
1.8 k
1.4 k
1k
720
360
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 176.88 M / 228.33 B (0.08%)
0111 (23%)
0421
(2%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2682 (3.9%)
2687
(2.8%)
0149 (2.9%)
2686
(1.8%) 6114 (3.8%)
2685
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0112
6130
(1.6%)
0116
6612
(1.9%)
0011
6114 (10%)
0421 (4.9%)
2681 (3.9%)
2682
(2.5%)
2687
(2.3%)
6129 2919 6113

(1.5%)
0111 (6.8%)
8483 (2.6%) 0012 0344

(2.3%)
6123
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
(1.1%)
0342 (1.6%)
9710 (7.6%)
0814
0116
0240
(1.1%)
4113
5334
(1.7%)
5913
5311
5622
5542
6624 2472 6252
8211
0579 0980
6412
0343 0360
0149
8421
8431
8424
(1.1%)
6542 (2%) 6522
2222
0571 (1.5%)
(1.2%)
0813 0430 0482
2686
2733
2117
0422 8481 (3.3%)

(2%)
8451
(1.2%)
2734
2116 (2.7%) 2111
Total Exports: 1.50 B / 2.79 T (0.05%)
6512 (12%)
4241
6512 (15%)
Food Processing
Total Exports: 1.50 b / 2.79 T (0.05%)
0422
(1.1%)
0813
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 176.88 m / 228.33 B (0.08%)
2681 (27%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Petrochemicals
Leather

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 31 B / (80/12)

GDPpc USD 9,351 / (48/5)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics

5922
Total Exports: 5.98 b / 15.56 T (0.04%)

Total Exports: 5.98 B / 15.56 T (0.04%)
0112 (1.4%) Sheep &

goat meat
0422 (6.7%) Semi or wholly milled

rice
0482 (3.3%) Roasted

& unroasted malt,
including flour
0011 (1.2%)
4113 (1%)
0149
0412 (2.5%) Other wheat &

meslin, unmilled
0116
0421 (1.8%) Unprepared rice in

the husk or husked
0571 (1.2%)
Fresh or dried
oranges &
m&arines
0115
8483
0224 (3.6%) Preserved, concentrated
or sweetened milk & cream
6114 (4.7%) Bovine &

equine leather
0342 (2.4%)
Frozen fish,
excluding fillets
2472 (3.3%)
Sawlogs & veneer
logs of
0344 (0.86%)
non-coniferous
Frozen fish
fillets
2460 (3.2%)
Pulpwood
6342 (0.91%)
Sheets of
plywood
8931 (2.6%) Closable

plastic packing
0914
8211
2483
0240 (2.9%) Cheese

& curd
0223 (1.1%)
Fresh milk &
cream
0230
(0.67%)
6512 (2.4%) Wool yarn

or animal hair
2919 (1.2%)
2681
2682
6210 (1.3%)
Materials of
rubber
5834
5542 (1.2%)
Organic
surface-active
agents N.E.S.
5231
5912
(0.52%)
5629
9710 (1.3%)
Gold,
non-monetary
6783 (0.89%)
7832
(0.67%)
6542
8431
uzbekistan
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
3
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
22% of WT
2.5
2.5
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
0.89
0.9
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.95
Distance
2008
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
260
208
156
104
52
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1994
EXPORT
TREEMAP
2001
Total Exports: 1.20 b / 4.30 B (0.03%)

Total Exports: 1.20 B / 4.30 T (0.03%)
2631 (90%)
6861
(1.4%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 28 B / (85/18)

GDPpc USD 1,023 / (111/25)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
Total Exports: 2.05 b / 5.90 T (0.03%)

Total Exports: 2.05 B / 5.90 T (0.03%)
2631 (40%)
3414 (16%)
9710 (7.5%)
6811
5241
(1.6%)
6821 (3.8%) 5241 (3.4%)
6821
6861 (1.8%)
6521
(1.3%)
6513 (6%)
2633
5621
6822
0344
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6521
(2%)
6522
0575
0544
0813 1211
2613
0579
(2.1%)
0545
6732
0565
3510
5621
6822 (0.74%)
2919
6577
(1.2%)
Total Exports: 6.97 b / 15.56 T (0.04%)

Total Exports: 6.97 B / 15.56 T (0.04%)
7810 (11%) Cars
0575 (1%)
6822
5241 (8.1%) Radioactive chemical elements 9710 (5.1%) Gold, non-monetary
6821 (5.8%) Unwrought copper &

copper alloys
5621 (2.1%)
Nitrogenous
fertilizers
6612 (1.3%) Cement
2890
7711
6861 (1.7%) Unwrought zinc

& alloys
5831 (1.3%) 0579 (1.8%) Fresh or

Polyethylene dried fruit N.E.S.
8462
6732 (1.1%)
Iron/steel rods
7731
0545
(0.54%)
venezuela, rb
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.982
0.984
0.986
0.988
0.99
0.992
0.994
Distance
2008
0.02
0.04
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
3k
2.4 k
1.8 k
1.2 k
600
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 2.81 b / 228.33 B (1.23%)

Total Exports: 2.81 B / 228.33 B (1.23%)
1988
EXPORT
TREEMAP
3330 (74%)
3330 (97%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 312 B / (30/4)

GDPpc USD 11,150 / (43/2)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
Total Exports: 10.56 b / 2.79 T (0.38%)

Total Exports: 10.56 B / 2.79 T (0.38%)
6841 (8.9%)
6746
6783
6725
6731
6842
(2.3%)
6732 6417
2815 (2.2%)
5621
3345
2873
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 84.88 b / 15.56 T (0.55%)

Total Exports: 84.88 B / 15.56 T (0.55%)
0342
vietnam
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.74
0.76
0.78
0.8
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.025
Distance
2008
0.03
0.035
0.04
0.045
0.05
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
730
584
438
292
146
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 32.04 M / 228.33 B (0.01%)
0741 (4.2%)
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Total Exports: 539.00 m / 2.79 T (0.02%)

Total Exports: 539.00 M / 2.79 T (0.02%)
0360 (38%)
2820 (4%)
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit

Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 32.04 m / 228.33 B (0.01%)
2320 (53%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather

Petrochemicals
Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 90 B / (59/12)

GDPpc USD 1,047 / (109/14)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
2924 (5.2%) 0711 (3.7%)
2222 (2.5%)
0440 4249
5513
0422
(2.4%)
2221 (1.8%)
2919 (3.1%)
7821
(1.8%)
0819 (3.6%)
0812
0488 2924
(1.1%)
0752
8997 (2.1%)
2929
(1.1%)
0440 (2.1%) 4234
2613
5513
EXPORT
TREEMAP
0752 0751
0548
2640 2922
(0.96%)
7932
(1.8%)
0711 (3.8%)
2008
0360
(1.2%)
3330 (9.7%)
2221 (1.6%)
0577
(1.2%)
0741
2225
3221
2472 (2.6%)
6953
2820 (3.2%)
3222
6597
6611
0980
6597
0372
2919 (1.8%)
0344
2111
7763 8942 0586

(0.87%)
0579
8947 8482
0980
8997 (1.7%) 6584 8441

(0.92%) 8462
0350 0342
2120 (1.4%) 0251 8423
8429
Total Exports: 62.76 b / 15.56 T (0.4%)

Total Exports: 62.76 B / 15.56 T (0.4%)
8439 (2.4%)
Other women
outerwear
8310
(1.1%)
8451 (2%)
Knitted
jerseys,
pullovers &
cardigans
8431
(0.98%)
8462 (1.5%) Knitted

undergarments of
cotton
0422 (5.4%) Semi or wholly milled rice
0577 (1.7%)
Edible nuts
7518 (2.4%)
Office machines
N.E.S.
7638 (0.78%)
7641
8423 (1.5%) Men's
trousers
8429
6589
8452
8421

2320 (2.9%) Natural

rubber, latex & gums
6727 (0.83%)
6725 (0.7%)
8441 (0.72%)
7162
7161
6749

8424
3221 (2.6%)
Anthracite
0360 (3.4%) Fresh, chilled, frozen or 8219 (3.5%) Furniture parts N.E.S.
0344 (3%) Frozen

fish fillets
8973
(0.72%)
0372
(0.78%)
7731 (1.9%) Electric wire 2460
0342
(0.66%)
6649
0371
8211 (1.5%) Chairs &

seats
8939
5621
8931
0579
yemen
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.95
0.96
0.97
Distance
2008
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
360
288
216
144
72
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 56.75 M / 228.33 B (0.02%)
2783 (6%) 2116 (7.8%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
EXPORT
TREEMAP
3330 (82%)
2114 (5.2%)
2919 (3.1%)
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
1988
Total Exports: 56.75 m / 228.33 B (0.02%)
3330 (27%)
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 27 B / (86/15)

GDPpc USD 1,175 / (103/16)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
Total Exports: 170.37 m / 2.79 T (0.01%)

Total Exports: 170.37 M / 2.79 T (0.01%)
0360 (10%)
2117
(1.2%)
2111
0350 (8.5%)
2631 (20%)
2223 (3.6%)
2922 (2.9%)
0350
0616 (1.6%) 2119
9610 (9.6%)
0711
(1.4%)
2634
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
7641
(1.1%)
3345
Total Exports: 7.75 b / 15.56 T (0.05%)

Total Exports: 7.75 B / 15.56 T (0.05%)
0341 (1.1%) Fresh

or chilled fish,
excluding fillets
0342 (0.93%)
0360 (0.71%)
7234 (1.1%)
Construction &
mining machinery
7831
(0.66%)
7931
3352 (1.4%)
Mineral tars
0573
1222
zambia
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-1
-2
-2
0.93
0.94
0.95
0.96
0.01
2008
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
Opportunity Gain
Distance
Evolution of
export composition
1.1 k
880
660
440
220
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 756.81 m / 228.33 B (0.33%)

Total Exports: 756.81 M / 228.33 B (0.33%)
1988
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Mining
Total Exports: 1.13 b / 2.79 T (0.04%)

Total Exports: 1.13 B / 2.79 T (0.04%)
6821 (88%)
6821 (98%)
Oil
Coal
Precious Stones
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Misc. Agriculture

Sub-Saharan Africa.
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
Fish & Seafood
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 14 B / (102/13)

GDPpc USD 1,140 / (104/12)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
6899 6822
(3.9%)
6861
(1.1%) 1212
6811
0574
6673 0575
(1.8%) 2631
6521
2008
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 5.12 b / 15.56 T (0.03%)
Total Exports: 5.12 B / 15.56 T (0.03%)
6822 (24%) Worked copper & copper alloys
6999 (6.1%) Other base metal

manufactures N.E.S.
1211 (1.4%)
Unstripped
tobacco
0440 (1.1%)
2871 (14%) Copper
0460
(0.56%)
0611 (1.2%) Raw

sugar beet & cane
7731 (1.1%)
Electric wire
2631
5222
0546
zimbabwe
2008
Product
Space
Product
exported
with RCA>1
Product
not exported
with RCA>1
to world trade
Export Opportunity
Spectrum
22% of WT
6% of WT
2% of WT
0.8% of WT
0.06% of WT
Fraction of
products with
RCA > 1
2008
-1
-2
-1
-2
0.9
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.01
0.02
Distance
2008
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
Opportunity Gain
Evolution of
export composition
200
160
120
80
40
0
1968
1973
1978
1983
1988
1993
1998
2003
2008
1968
EXPORT
TREEMAP
6673 (5.7%)
2789 (5%)
5417
5542 6424 5530
(1.8%)
(0.97%)
6419
5335
5322 (4.3%)
6421 (3.8%)
6911 (2.6%) 6732

(1.2%)
0116 0224
6618
6210
7831
7211
6991 6647
8510
(1.8%)
0914
(1.2%)
0980
(0.85%)
6575 6517
1211 (6.2%)
8310 6513
6831 (13%)
0611 (3.4%)
2927 (12%) Flora
Total Exports: 1.72 b / 15.56 T (0.01%)
Mining
Oil
Coal
0711 (2.1%)
1213
2927
2784 (5.6%)
0412
6821 (3.2%)
6725
1212 (5.5%) Wholly or partly stripped

tobacco
0111 (4.2%)
8439
6521
6871
1222 (1.6%) Cigarretes
7821 (3.5%) Trucks

& vans
8743 (3.3%) Gas, 8946

liquid & electric
control instruments
1213
0612 (1.7%)
Refined sugar
0572
0813
(0.99%)
Fresh or dried
citrus N.E.S
2731
2789
3232 (0.99%)
6612 (0.97%)
6672 (0.9%)
Not mounted
diamonds
6991
6954
6114 8423 6513
2731 2881
(1.6%) (0.95%)
Total Exports: 1.72 B / 15.56 T (0.01%)
1211
2872 (18%) Nickel
Precious Stones
6716 (23%)
1223
0612
0571
7731 6351 6940
6716 6733
(1.7%) (1%)
(1.1%)
6996 6921 6353
1222
0814
6783
8928 6951 6935 8993
0141
7781
6770
8960
6423
EXPORT
TREEMAP
Total Exports: 1.13 B / 2.79 T (0.04%)
2631 (6.5%)
6924
2008
Food Processing
Garments
Textile & Fabrics
Not classified
Total Exports: 1.13 b / 2.79 T (0.04%)
1212 (15%)
1123 (7.5%)
Misc. Agriculture
Fruit
Tobacco
Cereals & veg. oils
Tropical agric.
EXPORT
TREEMAP

Sub-Saharan Africa.
5621 (1.6%)
5221
0111 (13%)
Fish & Seafood
1988
Total Exports: 24.65 m / 228.33 B (0.01%)

Total Exports: 24.65 M / 228.33 B (0.01%)
2784 (11%)
Meat & eggs
Animal Fibers
Milk & cheese
Leather
Petrochemicals

Inor. salts & acids
Other Chemicals
Agrochemicals
Chemicals & health
Pulp & paper
Home & office
GDP USD 4.2 B / (124/22)

GDPpc USD 341 / (125/23)
Metal products
Ships
Boilers
Aircraft
Machinery
Electronics
8219 (1%)
2482
(0.98%)

transformers
8960 (2.7%) Works

of art
2471
0545 (1.6%) 0586

Other fresh or
chilled
vegetables
7188
0546
(0.78%)
6421
6535 (0.74%)
8422 (2.5%) Men's
suits
5137 (1.7%) Monocarboxylic

acids & derivatives
5232
(0.71%)

measuring & controlling
instruments N.E.S.
5231
(0.67%)
8928 (4.1%) Printed matter

N.E.S.
CHE 1
SWE 2
AUT 3
GBR 4
JPN 5
FRA 6
USA 7
ITA 8
BEL 9
NOR 10
FIN 11
DNK 12
NLD 13
HKG 14
HUN 15
POL 16
IRL 17
PAN 18
PRT 19
KOR 20
ISR 21
CAN 22
BGR 23
ESP 24
CHN 25
ROU 26
SLV 27
SGP 28
JOR 29
CRI 30
NZL 31
AUS 32
URY 33
GRC 34
MEX 35
CHL 36
GTM 37
IND 38
LBN 39
MAR 40
MRT 41
ARG 42
CUB 43
COL 44
EGY 45
DZA 46
TUN 47
ZAF 48
MNG 49
ZWE 50
ALB 51
PAK 52
VEN 53
JAM 54
HND 55
NIC 56
TTO 57
SEN 58
SYR 59
VNM 60
OMN 61
PER 62
TUR 63
PHL 64
ECU 65
LBR 66
BOL 67
IRN 68
PRY 69
MYS 70
BRA 71
THA 72
ZMB 73
MWI 74
CIV 75
GIN 76
MLI 77
KHM 78
LAO 79
LKA 80
KEN 81
GHA 82
MDG 83
COG 84
DOM 85
ETH 86
SAU 87
IDN 88
CMR 89
AGO 90
PNG 91
MOZ 92
TZA 93
UGA 94
SDN 95
GAB 96
NGA 97
QAT 98
KWT 99
MUS 100
LBY 101
1964
1966
1968
1970
1972
1974
1976
1978
1980
1982
1984
19
986
JPN 1
CHE 2
SWE 3
FIN 4
AUT 5
GBR 6
SGP 7
KOR 8
HUN 9
FRA 10
USA 11
ITA 12
DNK 13
IRL 14
ISR 15
BEL 16
MEX 17
POL 18
NLD 19
ESP 20
HKG 21
ROU 22
CHN 23
NOR 24
THA 25
MYS 26
PRT 27
PAN 28
CAN 29
BGR 30
LBN 31
TUR 32
BRA 33
NZL 34
TUN 35
JOR 36
CRI 37
GRC 38
IND 39
COL 40
ZAF 41
ARG 42
URY 43
PHL 44
SLV 45
IDN 46
DOM 47
ALB 48
GTM 49
TTO 50
EGY 51
CHL 52
VNM 53
AUS 54
SAU 55
LKA 56
SYR 57
MUS 58
SEN 59
QAT 60
MAR 61
KEN 62
ZWE 63
HND 64
JAM 65
CUB 66
PRY 67
PAK 68
OMN 69
PER 70
UGA 71
MDG 72
NIC 73
KWT 74
ECU 75
TZA 76
ZMB 77
LAO 78
GHA 79
KHM 80
BOL 81
CIV 82
VEN 83
ETH 84
IRN 85
MWI 86
MNG 87
LBR 88
MOZ 89
MLI 90
GAB 91
LBY 92
CMR 93
DZA 94
GIN 95
NGA 96
PNG 97
AGO 98
COG 99
MRT 100
SDN 101
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
G lossary
D istance
is a characteristic of a country-product pair. it measures

how far a product is from a countrys current productive capabilities. it is calculated by adding the products in which the country
does not have comparative advantage, weighted by their proximity
to the product in question.
D i v ersity
is a country characteristic. It is the number of products that a country exports with comparative advantage.
E conomic C omplexity I ndex (ECI) is a country characteristic.
It is a measure of how diversified and complex a countrys export
basket is. It is calculated as the mathematical limit or eigenvector of a measure based on how many products a country exports
and how many other exporters each product has.
O pportunity Value
is a characteristic of a country. It measures

how well a country is positioned in the product space by calculating the distance of the country to the products it is currently
not exporting with comparative advantage, weighted by the complexity value of each product. This number is higher for countries
that are closer to more products and to products that are more
complex.
O pportunity G ain is a characteristic of a countryproduct pair.

It measures how much the Opportunity Value of a country will
change if the country develops the capacity to export the product
in question with comparative advantage.
P eople b yte
is more than one personbyte. It needs to be embedded in an organization or network.
P erson b yte
is the maximum amount of productive knowledge

that an average person can hold.
P roduct C ommunity
is a product characteristic. A product belongs to a community if it is closer to the other members of the
community than it is to products outside of the community.
P roduct C omplexity I ndex (PCI) is a product characteristic. It

is a measure of how complex a product is. It is calculated as the
mathematical limit of a measure based on how many countries
export the product and how diversified those exporters are.
P roximity
is a characteristic of a pair of products. It measures the

minimum probability that a country exports product 1 given that it
exports product 2 or vice versa.
R e v ealed C omparati v e A d v antage
(RCA) is a characteristic of
a country-product pair. It is calculated as the ratio of the share of
a product in a countrys export basket to the share of that product
in world trade. A country has RCA greater than 1 in a certain product if that product represents a larger share of its exports than of
world exports.
U b i q uity
is a product characteristic. It measures how many
countries export a given product with comparative advantage.
R eferences & F urther R eading
S ection 1 : W hat do we mean b y economic complexity ?

Nonaka, I. & Takeuchi, H. The Knowledge-Creating Company:
How Japanese Companies Create the Dynamics of innovation,
Oxford University Press (1991).
Read, L.E. I, pencil. My family tree as told to Leonard E. Read,
The Foundation for Economic Education (2006).
Polanyi, M. The Tacit Dimension, Doubleday & Co (1966).
Arrow, K. The economic implications of learning by doing, Review of Economic Studies 29(3), 155-73 (1962).
S ection 2 : H ow do we measure economic complexity ?

Hidalgo, C.A. & Hausmann, R. The Building Blocks of Economic
Complexity, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 106,
10570-10575 (2009).
Hidalgo, C.A. The Dynamics of Economic Complexity and the
Product Space over a 42 year period, CID Working Paper No 189,
Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University (2009).
Hausmann, R. & Hidalgo, C.A. The network structure of economic output Forthcoming in Journal of Economic Growth.
R eferences
Balassa, B., The Purchasing Power Parity Doctrine - A Reappraisal, Journal of Political Economy 72, 584-596 (1964).
Feenstra, R.; Lipsey, R.; Deng, H.; Ma, A. & Mo, H. World Trade
Flows: 1962-2000 NBER working paper 11040. National Bureau
of Economic Research, Cambridge MA (2005).
United Nations Commodity Trade Statistics Database
(http://comtrade.un.org/db/), accessed in August 2011.
S ection 4 : H ow is complexity different from other ap proaches ?

R eferences
The World Economic Forum, The global competitiveness report, (various years).
Barro, R. & Lee, J-W. A New Data Set of Educational Attainment
in the World, 1950-2010, NBER Working Paper No. 1590 (2010).
Kaufmann, D. & Kraay, A. Governance Indicators: Where Are
We, Where Should We Be Going? Policy Research Working Paper
4370. Washington, DC: World Bank (2008).
Hanushek, E.A. & Woessmann, L. The Role of Cognitive Skills in
Economic Development, Journal of Economic Literature 46(3), 607668 (2008).
S ection 5 : H ow does economic complexity e v olv e ?

Hausmann, R. & Rodrik, D. Economic development as self-dis-
covery, Journal of Development Economics 72(2), 603-633 (2003).

Hausmann, R. & Klinger, B. Structural Transformation and Patterns of Comparative Advantage in the Product Space, CID
Working Paper No 128. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard
University (2006).
Hausmann, R.; Hwang, J. & Rodrik, D. What you export matters,
Journal of Economic Growth 12(1), 1-25 (2007).
Hidalgo, C. A.; Klinger, B.; Barabsi, A. & Hausmann, R. The Product Space Conditions the Development of Nations, Science 317,
482-487 (2007).
Hausmann, R. & Klinger, B. South Africas export predicament,
The Economics of Transition 16(4), 609-637 (2008).
European Bank for reconstruction and development Trade, product mix and Growth, Transition Report, Chapter 4 (2008).
Hausmann, R. & Klinger, B. Policies for Achieving Structural
Transformation in the Caribbean, Private Sector Development
Discussion Paper 2. Washington, D.C.: IDB (2010).
Hausmann, R., Klinger, B. & Lopez-Calix, J. Export Diversification
in Algeria in Lopez-Calix, J.; Walkenhorst, P. & Diop, N. (editors).
Trade Competitiveness of the Middle East and North Africa,
World Bank, Washington DC (2010).
United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and
the Pacific (ESCAP) Building the productive capacity of the least
developed countries, In Economic and Social Survey of Asia and
the Pacific 2011, Chapter 4 (2011).
Hidalgo, C.A. Discovering Southern and East Africas Industrial
Opportunities, German Marshall Fund Economic Policy Series
(2011).
Hidalgo, C.A. Thinking Outside the Cube, CA Hidalgo Physicsworld 21(12), 34-37 (2008).
Hidalgo, C.A. & Hausmann, R. A Network View of Economic Development, Developing Alternatives 12(1), 5-10 (2008).
P roduct classi f icatio n s a n d
commu n ity disco v ery al g orit h ms
Leamer, E. E. Sources of Comparative Advantage: Theory and

Evidence, The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA (1984).
Lall, S. The technological structure and performance of developing country manufactured exports, 1985-1998, Queen Elizabeth
House Working Paper #44, University of Oxford (2000).
Rosvall, M. & Bergstrom, C. Maps of random walks on complex
networks reveal community structure, Proceedings of the National
Academy of Sciences 105, 1118, (2008).
Coscia, M.; Giannotti, F. & Pedreschi, D. A classification for community discovery methods in complex networks, Statistical Analysis and Data Mining 4(5), 512546, (2011).
COLOPHON
P A P E R : 80# Accent Opaque text and Productolith Points Cover.
C O L O R S : 5/5. T Y P O G R A P H Y : Knockout & Caecilia LT.
This book was printed at Puritan Press,
New Hampshire, during October 2011.
A map does not tell people where to go, but it does help them determine
their destination and chart their journey towards it. A map empowers by
describing opportunities that would not be obvious in the absence of it.
If the secret to development is the accumulation of productive knowledge,
at a societal rather than individual level, then the process necessarily requires
the involvement of many explorers, not just a few planners. This is why the
maps we provide in this Atlas are intended for everyone to use.
http://atlas.media.mit.edu
THE ATLAS OF ECONOMIC COMPLEXIT Y
MAPPING PATHS TO PROSPERITY
| Ricardo Hausmann | Csar A. Hidalgo | Sebastin Bustos | Michele Coscia | Sarah Chung | Juan Jimenez | Alexander Simoes | Muhammed A. Yldrm |

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PA R T 3

How to read the country pages

EXPECTED GDPpc GROWTH * 2.73% / (48/8)

*Expected annual average for the 2009-2020 period.

Average Complexity of Missing Products

Average Complexity of Missing Products

6 . E xport O pportu n ity

7. E v olutio n o f E xport C ompositio n :

MAPPING PATHS TO PROSPERITY | 95

Total Exports: 2.17 B / 228.33 B (0.95%)

7849 (2.5%) Other

Beer/Spirits & cigs.

Textile & Fabrics

Cotton/rice/soy & others

Cereals & veg. oils

6716 (1.4%) 6746

6712 (2.2%) Pig & cast iron

7821 (1.9%) 6731 7431

6252 7923 0114

2815 (7.9%) Not agglomerated iron ore

0114 (4.3%) Poultry meat

6716 (1.6%) Ferro-alloys

2816 (3.9%) Agglomerated iron ore

7938 (1.1%) 6252

2222 (7.8%) Soya beans

Total Exports: 37.39 B / 2.79 T (1.34%)

Total Exports: 198.08 B / 15.56 T (1.27%)

Total Exports: 37.39 b / 2.79 T (1.34%)

7139 (1.2%) Piston

* Data are from 2008. Numbers indicate:

Meat & eggs

Total Exports: 2.17 b / 228.33 B (0.95%)

Fish & Seafood

Milk & cheese

EXPORTS PER CAPITA USD 1,031 / (77/11)

Inor. salts & acids

Pulp & paper

Chemicals & health

Home & office

GDP USD 1.7 T / (9/1)

Constr. matl. & eqpt.

POPULATION 192 M / (5/1)

4 . P roduct C ommu n ities :

0711 (3%) Green & roasted

0611 (2.6%) Raw

1212 (1.8%) Wholly or

0149 (1.7%) Other 0113 (0.97%)

96 | THE ATLAS OF ECONOMIC COMPLEXITY

More interactive visualizations can be

MAPPING PATHS TO PROSPERITY | 97

found at: http://atlas.media.mit.edu

98 | THE ATLAS OF ECONOMIC COMPLEXITY

EXPECTED GDPpc GROWTH * 3.05% / (32/13)

*Expected annual average for the 2009-2020 period.

Average Complexity of Missing Products

Average Complexity of Missing Products

MAPPING PATHS TO PROSPERITY | 99

Total Exports: 11.07 M / 228.33 B (0.005%)

0544 (3.2%) 2924 (2.2%)

Beer/Spirits & cigs.

Textile & Fabrics

* Data are from 2008. Numbers indicate:

Cotton/rice/soy & others