SMK SULTAN ABU BAKAR,KUANTAN

PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN 2009

MATHEMATICS S (PAPER 2)
LOWER 6 ( 3 HOURS)
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1. A disease is known to be present in 2 % of a population. A test is developed to help determine
whether or not someone has the disease.
Given that a person has the disease, the test is positive with probability 0.95.
Given that a person does not have the disease, the test is positive with probability 0.0.
a! "raw a tree dia#ram to represent this information. $!
b! A person is sele%ted at random from the population and tested for this disease.
&ind the probability that the test is positive. $2!
%! A do%tor randomly sele%ts a person from the population and tests him for the disease.
Given that the test is positive, find the probability that he does not have the disease. $2!
2. A person's blood #roup is determined by whether or not it %ontains any of substan%es A, (
and ).
A do%tor surveyed 00 patients' blood and produ%ed the table below.
B!&&- (&n$%ns N&' &3 4$%en$s
*nly ) 100
A and ) but not ( 100
*nly A 0
( and ) but not A 25
*nly ( 12
A, ( and ) 10
A and ( but not )
a! "raw a +enn dia#ram to represent this information. $!
b! &ind the probability that a randomly %hosen patient's blood %ontains substan%e ). $2!
%! ,arry is one of the patients whose blood %ontains substan%e A.
&ind the probability that his blood %ontains all substan%es. $!
d! -atients whose blood %ontains none of these substan%es are %alled universal blood donors.
&ind the probability that a randomly %hosen patient is a universal donor. $2!
. A study on 100 visitors to a book fair shows that .0 visitors have seen the advertisement
about the fair. *ut of /0 visitors who make pur%hases, 0 have seen the advertisement.
&ind the probability that a visitor who has not seen the advertisement makes a pur%hase. $/!
/. 0n a %ertain sample spa%e, the events A and ( are independent and - $ A1 ( ! 2
3
5
and - $ A 4 ( 5 ! 2
. 2/
6
.
)al%ulate a! - $ ( ! b! -$ A ! %! - $ A 4 ( ! d! - $ A 5 1 ( 5 !
$10!
5. A ba# %ontains 15 pens. 7even of the pens are lon# pens, three of whi%h are blue while the
rest are bla%k. 8i#ht of the pens are short pens , two of whi%h are yellow and the rest are bla%k.
9he pens are sele%ted randomly one at a time from the bo:.8vents ;, < and = are defined as
follows> ; > the first 2 pens sele%ted are blue
< > the first 2 pens sele%ted are short pens
= > the first 2 pens sele%ted are lon# and are bla%k in %olour.
&ind a! - $; ! b! - $ = ! %! - $ < ? ; ! d! - $= ? ;! and
e! - ; 4 <
5
! where <5 is the event @ not < 5 $12!
.. a! ,ow many different number plates %an be formed if ea%h is to %ontain the three letters A,
) and 8 followed by three di#its /, 6 ,3 A $2!

b! 0f the letters of the word MINIMUM are arran#ed in a line at random, what is the
probability that the three M 5 s are to#ether at the be#innin# of the arran#ementA $!
%! 7i: seeds are planted in a %ir%le, and two do not #row.
Bhat is the probability that the two seeds that do not #row are ne:t to ea%h otherA $!

6. 9he hei#hts , : %m of a sample of 30 female students are summariCed by
D $ : E 1.0 ! 2 2/0 and D $ : E 1.0 !
2
2 3620
&ind the mean and standard deviation of the hei#hts of the 30 students. $6!
3. 1sin# the %odin# method with u 2 : E 665, find the mean and standard deviation for the
followin# freFuen%y distribution>

: &reFuen%y
/00 G : H 550 .
550 G : H 600 1
600 G : H 350 10
350 G : H 1000 6
1000 G : H 1150 /
$6!
9. 9he stemplot below shows the drivin# e:perien%e $ in thousand km! of 15 e:press bus
drivers.
0 . 9
1 2 3 5 1 0 5
2 5 1 .
3
/ 1
5
. 2 Iey> . ? 2 means .2 000km
i! &ind the median, the first Fuartile and the third Fuartile . $2!
ii! "raw a bo:plot to represent the data. $!
10. An advertisin# firm %ondu%ted a survey on television viewin# habits in urban and rural
areas. 9he table below shows the number of hours per week spent wat%hin# television by 20
persons in urban areas and 13 persons in rural areas.

1rban Jural
5 5 . 3
/ / /5 0
29 9 /0 /0
2. /0 1 5
/6 / . 5
/5 1. /3 1
/6 2/ 50 2
/0 /3 / /2
/0 / /0 //
25 3
a! )onstru%t a suitable stemplot for ea%h of the above data set. $!
b! )omment on the skewness of the two distributions. $2!
%! )al%ulate the mean and standard deviation of the number of hours spent wat%hin# television
for ea%h area. $5!
d! )ompare the dispersion of the two distributions. $1!
11. 9he time taken by 123 workers to %omplete a task is summariCed in the table below>

T%1e ( 1%n#$es ) N#1.er &3 w&r*ers
/0 E //
/5 E /9
50 K 5/
55 K 59
.0 K ./
.5 K 6/
.
1/
2
/2
0
1
-lot a %umulative freFuen%y %urve for the data. $!
,en%e , estimate the number of workers who take more than .. minutes to %omplete the task. $2!
12. 9he table below shows the duration , in se%onds, taken by 100 workers to finish a task.
5#r$%&n ( 0 se(&n-s ) N#1.er &3 w&r*ers
0 G : H 100 2
100 G : H 200 10
200 G : H 250 20
250 G : H 00 2.
00 G : H 50 2/
50 G : H /00 10
/00 G : H 500 3
a! )al%ulate an estimate of the mean. $2!
b! -lot a histo#ram for the above data. ,en%e, estimate the mode. $5!
%! -lot a relative %umulative freFuen%y %urve for the above data.,en%e, estimate the median and
the per%enta#e of workers who finish the task in more than 260 se%onds. $ 6!
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