Professional Documents
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0620/11
CHEMISTRY
Paper 1 Multiple Choice
May/June 2014
45 Minutes
Additional Materials:
*8079009177*
The syllabus is approved for use in England, Wales and Northern Ireland as a Cambridge International Level1/Level 2 Certificate.
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1
The diagram shows the result of dropping a purple crystal into water.
water
purple
solution
purple
crystal
chemical
reaction
diffusing
dissolving
The four pieces of apparatus shown below are used in chemical experiments.
burette
measuring
cylinder
pipette
thermometer
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3
Alcohol and water are completely miscible. This means when mixed together they form only one
liquid layer.
Which method is used to separate alcohol from water?
crystallisation
filtration
fractional distillation
precipitation
key
e = electron
n = neutron
p = proton
= nucleus
e e
5p
6n
e e
What is X?
A
boron
carbon
sodium
sulfur
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5
2p
2n
3p
3n
key
e = an electron
n = a neutron
p = a proton
= nucleus
3p
3n
3p
4n
e
Which two diagrams show atoms that are isotopes of each other?
A
6
1 and 2
1 and 3
2 and 3
2 and 4
lead
When the percentage of graphite is increased, the pencil slides across the paper more easily.
Which statement explains this observation?
A
Graphite is a lubricant.
Graphite is a non-metal.
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7
Element X is in Group I of the Periodic Table. X reacts with element Y to form an ionic compound.
Which equation shows the process that takes place when X forms ions?
X + e X+
X e X
X + e X
X e X+
Solid F is an element.
Solid G is a compound.
Neither solid conducts electricity but G conducts electricity when dissolved in water.
These properties suggest that F is 1 and that G is 2 with 3 bonds.
Which words correctly complete gaps 1, 2 and 3?
diamond
AgCl
covalent
diamond
NaCl
ionic
graphite
AgCl
ionic
graphite
NaCl
covalent
A compound contains one atom of calcium, two atoms of hydrogen and two atoms of oxygen.
What is the correct chemical formula of the compound?
A
CaO2H2
HOCaOH
H2CaO2
Ca(OH)2
10 In athletics, banned drugs such as nandrolone have been taken illegally to improve performance.
Nandrolone has the molecular formula C18H26O2.
What is the relative molecular mass, Mr, of nandrolone?
(Relative atomic mass: H = 1; C = 12; O = 16)
A
46
150
274
306
aluminium
copper
plastic
steel
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12 Which products are formed at the anode and cathode when electricity is passed through molten
lead(II) bromide?
anode (+)
cathode ()
bromide ions
lead ions
bromine molecules
lead atoms
lead atoms
bromine molecules
lead ions
bromide ions
energy change
decreases
energy taken in
decreases
increases
energy taken in
increases
given out
given out
given out
taken in
taken in
given out
taken in
taken in
C + O2 CO2
N2O4 2NO2
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16 In separate experiments, a catalyst is added to a reaction mixture and the temperature of the
mixture is decreased.
What are the effects of these changes on the rate of the reaction?
catalyst
added
temperature
decreased
faster
faster
faster
slower
slower
faster
slower
slower
17 An experiment is carried out to investigate the rate of reaction when calcium carbonate is reacted
with hydrochloric acid.
The volume of carbon dioxide gas given off is measured at different intervals of time.
The diagram shows pieces of apparatus used to collect gases.
1
downward delivery
2
gas measuring
syringe
3
over water in
graduated tube
Which apparatus is suitable to collect and measure the volume of the carbon dioxide?
A
1, 2 and 3
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1 only
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3 only
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18 The equation shows a reaction that is reversed by changing the conditions.
forward reaction
CuSO4.5H2O
CuSO4 + 5H2O
by heating
1, 2 and 3
1 and 2 only
1 and 3 only
2 and 3 only
20 Only two elements are liquid at 20 C. One of these elements is shiny and conducts electricity.
This suggests that this element is a ......1...... and therefore its oxide is ......2...... .
Which words correctly complete gaps 1 and 2?
1
metal
acidic
metal
basic
non-metal
acidic
non-metal
basic
21 Which acid reacts with ammonia to produce the salt ammonium sulfate?
A
hydrochloric
nitric
phosphoric
sulfuric
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22 Aqueous sodium hydroxide is added to solid X and the mixture is heated.
A green precipitate is formed and an alkaline gas is given off.
Which ions are present in X?
A
OH and Fe2+
OH and Fe3+
Elements in the same period have the same number of outer electrons.
The relative atomic mass of the elements increases from right to left.
It conducts electricity.
It is not reactive.
25 An element melts at 1455 C, has a density of 8.90 g / cm3 and forms a green chloride.
Where in the Periodic Table is this element found?
A
B
C
D
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26 The diagrams show two items that may be found in the home. Each item contains zinc.
brass door-knocker
door-knocker
27 In an experiment, three test-tubes labelled X, Y and Z were half-filled with dilute hydrochloric
acid. A different metal was added to each test-tube. After a few minutes the following
observations were made.
In tube X, bubbles slowly rose to the surface.
In tube Y, there was a rapid release of bubbles.
In tube Z, no bubbles were produced.
Which three metals match the observations?
tube X
tube Y
tube Z
copper
zinc
iron
magnesium
iron
copper
zinc
magnesium
copper
zinc
magnesium
iron
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28 The table shows properties of four metals.
Which metal is the most suitable for aircraft construction?
density
strength
resistance to
corrosion
high
high
low
high
low
low
low
high
high
low
low
high
C
D
For which uses is it important for the water to have been treated?
A
1 only
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2 only
3 only
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1, 2 and 3
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31 Four steel paper clips are treated as described before being placed in a beaker of water.
Which paper clip rusts most quickly?
A
32 Which compound contains two of the three essential elements needed for a complete fertiliser?
A
ammonium chloride
ammonium nitrate
ammonium phosphate
ammonium sulfate
33 When compound X is heated, it changes colour from green to black. Compound Y is formed and
a gas is given off which turns limewater milky.
What are X and Y?
X
calcium carbonate
calcium oxide
copper carbonate
carbon
copper carbonate
copper oxide
copper sulfate
copper oxide
34 Acid rain is formed when sulfur dioxide and oxides of nitrogen dissolve in rain water.
Which problem is not caused by acid rain?
A
breathing difficulties
dying trees
erosion of statues
lowered pH of lakes
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35 Which pollutant gas is produced by the decomposition of vegetation?
A
carbon monoxide
methane
nitrogen oxide
sulfur dioxide
alcohol
alkane
alkene
carboxylic acid
OH
37 The table shows the composition of four different types of petroleum (crude oil).
fraction
Arabian Heavy
/%
Arabian Light
/%
Iranian Heavy
/%
North Sea
/%
gasoline
18
21
21
23
kerosene
11.5
13
13
15
diesel oil
18
20
20
24
fuel oil
52.5
46
46
38
Arabian Heavy
Arabian Light
Iranian Heavy
North Sea
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38 Alkenes are manufactured by cracking hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum.
cracking
alkane X obtained
from petroleum
alkene Y
size of Y
molecules
catalyst
required
temperature
required
large
small
no
low
large
small
yes
high
small
large
no
low
small
large
yes
high
CH2=CH2
CH3CH=CH2
CH3CH2CH=CH2
1, 2 and 3
1 and 2 only
1 and 3 only
2 and 3 only
2 and 3 only
It is an unsaturated compound.
1, 2 and 3
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1 and 2 only
1 and 3 only
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BLANK PAGE
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Magnesium
Sodium
Calcium
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Strontium
Key
X = atomic symbol
Actinium
Ac
89
Ra
Radium
88
Fr
Francium
87
Hafnium
72
Lanthanum
57
178
Hf
40
Zirconium
Zr
91
Titanium
139
Yttrium
22
48
Ti
La
39
89
Scandium
21
227
Barium
56
Caesium
45
Sc
226
55
137
Ba
133
Cs
38
Rubidium
37
88
Sr
85
Rb
20
Potassium
19
40
Ca
39
12
24
Mg
23
Na
Beryllium
Lithium
11
Be
II
Li
93
Ta
181
Niobium
Nb
90
58
73
52
96
Mo
184
Protactinium
Thorium
55
Tc
186
Re
144
Nd
92
60
Uranium
238
Neodymium
75
Rhenium
43
Technetium
25
Manganese
Mn
27
59
28
59
29
64
30
65
Ru
101
Iron
190
Pm
Osmium
Os
Np
93
Neptunium
61
Promethium
76
44
Ruthenium
26
56
Fe
150
Sm
Pu
94
Plutonium
62
Eu
152
Platinum
Am
95
Americium
63
Europium
78
Pt
Iridium
195
192
46
Palladium
Pd
106
Nickel
Ni
Ir
Samarium
77
45
Rhodium
Rh
103
Cobalt
Co
Gd
157
Gold
Au
197
Silver
96
64
Curium
Cm
Gadolinium
79
47
Ag
108
Copper
Cu
201
Bk
Terbium
Tb
159
Mercury
Hg
97
Berkelium
65
80
48
Cadmium
Cd
112
Zinc
Zn
Dy
162
Thallium
Tl
204
Indium
Cf
98
Californium
66
Es
Holmium
Ho
165
Lead
Pb
207
Tin
99
Einsteinium
67
82
50
119
Sn
115
32
Germanium
Ge
73
Silicon
In
Gallium
Dysprosium
81
49
31
70
Ga
14
28
Si
Carbon
27
Aluminium
13
12
Al
Boron
11
75
Sb
122
Arsenic
As
Bi
209
Fermium
Fm
Erbium
Er
167
Bismuth
100
68
83
51
Antimony
33
15
Phosphorus
31
Nitrogen
14
Se
79
Sulfur
Po
169
Md
Thulium
Tm
101
Mendelevium
69
84
Polonium
52
Tellurium
Te
128
Selenium
34
16
32
Oxygen
16
Yb
173
Astatine
At
Iodine
127
Bromine
Br
80
Chlorine
No
102
Nobelium
70
Ytterbium
85
53
35
17
Cl
35.5
Fluorine
19
Lr
Lutetium
Lu
175
Radon
Rn
Xenon
Xe
131
Krypton
Kr
84
Argon
Ar
40
Neon
103
Lawrencium
71
86
54
36
18
10
Ne
20
Helium
VII
Hydrogen
VI
He
IV
III
1
The volume of one mole of any gas is 24 dm3 at room temperature and pressure (r.t.p.).
91
Pa
Th
232
Praseodymium
Cerium
59
141
Pr
140
74
Tungsten
42
Molybdenum
24
Chromium
Cr
Ce
Tantalum
41
23
Vanadium
51
Group
DATA SHEET
The Periodic Table of the Elements
16
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