Professional Documents
Culture Documents
UA
(5185)
(H.Q. 1772-39-1658)
SECRET
WAR DIARY
OF
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VOLUME ................. .
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91!thQ1 ......
TRIPLICATE
(Strike out where not applicable)
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WAR DIARY
M.F.M. 11
40/P & S/37 (9/ 42
OR
Instructions regarding preparation o
War Di!!J'ies (which will be kept rom first
day o mobilization, creation or embodi-
ment), are contained in F.S. Regs. Vol. 1.
INTELLIGENCE SUMMARY
. -
Original, duplicate d 'trip.:tcat: to be
orwarded to 0. i j c 2nd Echelon for disposal.
\ 'l'itle pages will be prepared.
(Erase heading not required)
Place
F
Date Hour Infarmat ion
063
08 Lt Col J.D. loriD atten.ed a at B4e B.Q., hia oalled 1111
o- Group or 1000 bra.
1 0 o Group at which the C. o. ou tline-4 the known enem.J 41apoa1 tiona al1ead o ua,
and t;1at the intention was for Bn to move :onrard to a aondentration area
and be prepared to take over pos1t1ona now ooaup1ec1 'by the 78th DiYI !.a.v., .
move, time of IIU'8hall1n& 1400 hra, Convo7 to arose the river S8Jl8l"O during the
Di&ht. Supper ratione to be carried b7 the troops.
Raining, and area turned into aea of au4. Mullh air aativi'Q" oYer the area
during the Ml'lliD&e
o Group, at the C .0. atated there was a wal 1 change 1n plall8. Time fd
marehalling now wou1d be 154 5hra, lllOVe off 16JO bra.
1 Em'buaae-!_and orr 16JO bra, et&ll and a cold R.E. wind 8i lalcnring,
and a ve"r7 1lc.af'ortab1e wet ride
2j4 5 Dewaaed; great.!oata loaded on to Q.M. truak8 and the Bn 1'ormed up or the move
aanea the Rlv-.R to ,the B4e -mbl.;; area.
2 00 0 Skiea ,_:lear and a tara ahining, a8 the Bn moYed of, the 13.&r .:h being a welCOJae
Dec releU after beinB .!l'aaped 1n for over 6 bra. The BD transport - left
behind and the troopa aroaae4 the r1nr 011 :foot bridgea ere;.:te4 b7 the Eacint:era.
Dur1Dg the croaa!Ds paaaed element o the 78Ul Dtv1 ping de.1 the lm." for a
reat per1e41 and m111Q1 .h"ulaouroua aDd reDial"ka were band1ed and
between the troopa aa we Je4.
0245 Arr1Yed ill area' $Pel were met by gu14ea, and after 41&giDJr al.1t trenchea
Httled down tUl dNli&bt
06 0 Reveille, P Echel acwecl up 1nt the liD .-rea, ratione iaaued and meala prepared.
Siz en ... pl.llllea tl.ew over and t!roppe4 a couple outaide BD area.
Remarks, references
to Appendices and
initials
WAR DIARY
M.F.M. ll
o;P & s;a7 (9/42)
OR
Instructions regarding preparation of
War Dii'U'ies (which will be kept from first
day of mobilization, creation or embodi-
ment), are contained in F .S. Regs. Vol. 1.
Title pages will be prepared.
INTELLIGENCE SUMMARY
Original, duplicate a.nd to be
forwarded to 0. i/ c 2nd Echelon for disposal.
/ .
(Erase heading not required)
Place Date Hour
ID the 1 1( 2 0930
'Itaq Deo
43
1115
15
J OoJO
Dec
J 0900
10 0
11400
l G 5
Summary of Events and Information
attending a .::onferen . .::e at B4e u.Q. 'Ule c.o. Lt Col J.D. orin called an
o- Group at which he ata'\84 the BD ... cm 10 ldna not1ae to JIIO'Ve. A a C 003a
an.S Adm1D1avat1on troa B.H.Q. would go f--.rd u far u poaeible riding
on our IIUpport group veh1clea. B - D Co.
1
and balan:Je fd B.H.Q. to arch.
The 1nten t1onwaa for the Brl to take up defenai n poai tiona, tl"J.e other aide of the
town of Rocca, 1D BUpport of the London Ir18h Bn who were to ad'Yallae a&aJ.nat .
enttll\Y poaitiona au.pported by 2 Squadron of trmka.
f.roopa riding, moved off, followed by the personnel. N.W. of
!'OSSACESIA debuaae4, and a halt of J bra the 1m mo.edoff to aheet
/47 (t) and were aet by an advance party who guided Ooya to 'their reepective are ...
Cow 4ug 1D, 1D defena1ve poa1t1GD.
Rations were 1aaued and blanke"ta draa. Slight enemy ehelling Jt forw&Nr
the Bn area 1D the e'ftning. Patrol wre aent out durin& tl1e night, md Lieut.
f. !f;uon, led1Dg one patrol met with an . , .!ident fra:::tured hie ani.
for l hour. All. quiet, pa'trola out during the n18ht rt:pol"ted no conta;t
w1 tll the eneJV.
Brig. B.!f. Bof'tae1ater, rta1ted tho o.o., Lt Col J.D. !'orin and outlined future
plana.
P.P.C.L.I., paeaed throU&h the :BD area to take up poait1ona to the NORtH of. oure.
S .P. Guns and Art:, aoved 1n and around the area.
Lt Col J.D. J'orin ;}alled an o- Group at which he eta ted the .Bn not move
until the mornin8
1
when would lMt em i hr notice to llOft at o8JO hra. All
21/ca of Coya under the oommanc! of !teJor s.w. 'I!IMaon to go 011 an advance party
to ft..!.:e an area for the Bn around tlte own of s. VITO Sheet
Stantl-toQ 'for 1 hour. Local par'tol.a were laid Gil and a patrol of 2 men f'raA
t!i.8 Scout aect1on to leave at hre to rea::e the area of 350046 Sheet 147
(lV). All quiet during the night.
Remarks, references
to Appendices and
initials
WAR DIARY
M .F.M. 11
40/ P & S/87 (9/.2)
OR
Instructions regarding preparation of
War Diaries (which will be kept from first
day of mobilization, creation or embodi-
ment), are contained in F .S. Regs. Vol. 1.
'J Title pages will be prepared.
INTELLIGENCE SUMMARY
Original, duplicate and to be
forwarded to 0. i / c 2nd Echelon for disposal.
/
Place
lD the
Italy
Date Hour
4 0600
Dec
43 0800
0900
1000
1700
'1
2000
2200
(Erase heading not required)
Summary of Events and Information
Stazul-WO,. Breald"e.at prepared and blankets and pa,;..:ka loaded on to Vehi.:lea and
the Do on i bra to moYe.
party lett to reoce area.
'fwo man patrol from the Scout Pl. reported that tile., had re..;;e4 area aent to and
found no aign of t:-1e en...,.
Bn moved ofi 1n order of mar;ha A - 0 - B.H.Q. - D - B, and arrived 1n the new
area Sq 3608 Sheet 147 (J.V) at 1200 hra. F Eohelon moved into the area and
ratione were drawn_ and meals prepared.
The o.o. Lt Col J.D. lorin a at Bde H.Q.
o- Group a'\ which the c.o. with the aid of a1r1al photograph outlined the Bn
Remarks, references
to Appendices and
initials
plan of aation. The P.P.C.L.I., would advance ane attaok tile town of s.
The Seai'crtha to _protect their 1lank, by advan.:ine and aeouring high sround
D ot U 5q 3211 Sheet /11 f1 . The Bn to advance 1n order td m&r>Jh
D - o - B.Il.Q. - A - B. !he c.oa and I.Oa Jeep and 22 aet u follow if
possible. Bn to be on 1 .. notio 'to move.
Change 1n plana, aa !rom reliable information i1i was aa.::ertained a fr;:;eh eneDQ'
DiY had been 1n tlle area that Bn wa8 aup._ oaed to O-J The new
ple.DI The Seafortha to adYan.:!e and 1n area of Sq 3309 Sheet
The P.P.C.L.I., to take right fiankiDg poe1tiona Md t;;e; Edmn Regt left
flanking poaitiona. Move off at 2200 bra 1D the order of marohl C - A - BBQ
B - D, 22 Set Ve:iicl.e to be brought up by tlle I.O. Capt K.s. 'wrdoch at 22JO
Bn. move." off and advan ;e4 w1 thout ina,dent the area o:.:\}upied b:J 'the -
INNISXI:r.LJ;NC;Rep ::ame under a harraaing fire laid (tOWD the- eDft\7 1n the
1mm1d1ate rtoinity. Coya were dispersed after d1g.:..;1ng .alit aettled
dCMm for a night of harraaing fire on the area.
. :
WAR DIARY
M.F.M. 11
40/P & S/37 (9/42)
OR
Instructions regarding preparation of
\Var Die.ries (which will be kept from first
day of mobilization, creation or embodi-
ment), are contained in F.S. Regs. Vol. 1.
Title pages will be prepared.
INTELLIGENCE SUMMARY
Original, duplicate and triplicate to be
forwarded to 0. i/ c Echelon for disposal.
)/
Place
In the Field
ITALY
Date Hour
060U Stand to-
own art7.
(Erase heading not required)
Summary of Events and Information
lwavllJ ahelled :Ule .&l area and were oounter ahelled O\U'
2 Off1cera ln B Coy were Rerrltt and Lleat.
Remarks, references
to Appendices and
initials
D9 1( AL'ea t111 be1ug h.eavlly ahellttd. Thu Br1gadtl Commander, Br1gad14U" B.M. r
nalted tha Lt.-ool. J.D. 1',or1n a.a.d lhe next move of the Bn,
whloh woald be thfi of the r1Yer alld attack upon the town
ot SAN :L.:.J...NAhllO.
lOVO c. o. oalled for an u Group wh1oh he ou.tl1ned the plana for the
Bat tall on a move. .B Company to move on the1r own and 01'0 aa tm MO&..RO.
A and c oompa.n1ea and
.c .f. 16,Dec
K52882 Pte.
..,. 1
t 1n oy, J.C.
8 Doc 1,_3
8 Doc L'r3
.6 Doc I;J
6 Doc 43
6 Dod 43
6 Doc 43
7 Doc
s hm7n on ad:rt
15 Doc
1,3
15 Doc 43
19 Nov
"3
18. Oct '3
15 Dec lr3
15 Dec <',.3
1.5 Dec
1
r 3
15 Dec
'3
15 Dec
!;.3
16 Doc 1;.3
16 Dec
15 Dec.
t,3
15 D8c
" 3 .
15 D8c
9 Doc
1
r3
15 Doc "3
l.(
"Co
43 on adr:1 to
" hosp
Cook
"C'' .:
. ,,
hosp
(sick) .
6 . r: oUNDED
"l a ) Tho
138
u/o O. R. s. ,Tore \7 oundod , c . f . date shoYrn. l:.uth Ser.
d/20 Dt3C
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Etc . t;r ong , . .. R: . 11 Doc 43
!!!103905 Pte . Bakal a , N. 10 Dec 43
B25598 Pte. Bellinger , E. P. 10 Ded Li-3
Pt e . Br mvn , . B. 11 Dec 43
K67.217 Pte . Clark, R 10 Doc 43
.'I366?tr Pte . Earl , C .E ., lO "Doc 43
te . Frolander , H. 12 Doc LJ
K53596
to Glasgow, F ; :; 12 Dec t;J
K53589 L/Cp1. Haner , J . 11 Dec
K88028 Pt e . Holden,, D.C. 10 Doc !;.3
K'.2326 Pte . HolliQg5,.7orth, J . i 11 Dec
1
r3
K53fr09 Pt e . Kn i n , J . J .
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1i
Dec
t,3
.1 56932 Pte . 1ogLH': , L. J . Dec t,3
K69138 Pto . E-fu cA \l. la y, J . !1 . 10 Dec 1;-3
T-5':! 5'01
7'!('"'J
:rcRo Yr-y , D. F 13
D;;c 43 . . . "'
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t""" ""
Tc'-y1-
E 10 Dec !;.J
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- ' r-. ':J I)
r 1 OlD 1 , .u .
D
12 Dec 43
= , . . 52 v,; Pcrr;. s, J .R 10 Dec 43
' , -' ))
x bo ., J: i :01 :L J
0 . . 1..
11 Dec l'r3 1\ ! .
l; ()o(!6o Pte . ;:;nuvep
-.- T
12 :Uec 1';- 3
- . "-' .
y . r'l' t''l 3
Pt 1
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10 Dec
<3
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-h.... (\
r tc ,
Spark{ :R . 11 DGC 1'3 "d :; (; r .
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(. I r.,
12 Dec 43
Thonas &
.L
'66 Pt e . . . n.i r l n , R. 11 Dec l'r3
..
, .. , : I
..
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Tig SEAFOHT:-I .. NDERS OF .. DA Nb 7.3
. . . - page t, - . 22 Dec t1r3
............. _ .. ___ .,...,._..,...,. --"""-------..::.:- ... ____________ ..., .... ____ ... _______ ..,. __ ... __________ _
5, r.au_wED (CONT : : . . . . . . .
: b) Tho u / D o;ns. ycirO' \; .. shorrn. l .. uth- D.C.1. Scr
; 136 c1/17 Doc 43 \ ''; . : . l! : .. . -.
1 \.
. '
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Pta.
Pte.
K37026 Pto;; Cairns, .. ,;
K53071 Pte. Coon , D
13678 5 Pto Ce. irns , T .R"
K100069 Pto. Cod9
:160t;-52 Pto. -FcGnStra , T. ,.
K70970 Pto. Goodell , F.
K52688 Cpl. , Graha:.: , H.-l
H7039 Ptt, Griffin , D .
HlO_l390 Pto Hogg ,
El2'409 Pto ii Hoyle , 1 .T.
a,t.o. :.-; .o .
K52446 Poac G, C .I.! .
K629 56 Pte. Hise1cy , J.
,
1
1038 52 Pte. Zwick, -P .D .IJ
Pto. Rctiff , H.
7. l.PPOINTI.lENTS . < "
(a) To bo '1/Cpl. u.e.f. 15 Nov 43
Pto. (l./L/Cpl). Haner, J.
6 Doc 43
8 Doc 43
8 Dec 43
8 Deq !;.J
6 l;-3
6 Dec 43
6 Doc L';.3
8 Doc
8 Dec .43
8 Dec 1;.3
8 Dec 1;.3
6 Doc 43
6 Doc 43
6 Dec 43
6 Doc Lr3.
7 Doc 43
8 Dec Ll, 3
' . )
8" .REVERSIONS
(G) Reverted to Cpl rr.,o.f. 18 Oct 43 on
K53235 Cl'll.' (A/Sgt). Hutchinson, K.G.
I
:(f.r<
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(C .0. Uacinnes) Licut ., '
for Officer i/c,
Canadian Section, G.I-I.Q., 2nd Epholon,
C .H.F
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B!RANELLO TC S.AN LEANARDO
Our journey from BARANELLO to the SANGRO, for
continual halts, and in the last few for slow '-
tortuously slow progress slitheyr narrow road& made
over from the wreckage the German demolition squad& had left
behin.d them, was one of the least satisfactory we had ever
carried out. It was after midnight when we deposited
our greatcoats in Coy 6 Tonner&, and in ft le, behind Lieut.
Melhuililh, our Bde L. 0. , made our way down the road to the r1 ver
bed and across the foot cros&ing.
The vehicle&. made arc. und by a more cirou1tou& route to the
vehicle crossing down the river, reported later as hazardou&
in the extreme because of its narrow app roache il and soft
embankments. We los.t no vehicles though there were many
mostly British, ditched there
.
In the dark, we passed tbe Axgylle and Sutherland Highlandera
who were coming out. They were of the ilame Brigade as the
Royal W8st Kent& who were also on their way out and were to
take over from Ulil at BARANELLO. The Highlanders were, in
contra&t to the R. 'fl. Kentlil who had pa&&ed u& on the road,
cheery and ready to pa&s comment on the field they were
quitting. She's all yours Seaforth& and your welcome to it !
Give em old hell, Seaforths, and other &avoury comments
which one might expect from the of the Glasgow Kiltie&
letting loose in relief at turning their backs to a hard
battleground where they had been repeatedly called to pull
chestnut&, as well as do their own jobs which had been laid
down. These Units of the 78th have suffered badly in the
year of fighting in North Africa and here.
The_ Royal West Kentil . have uied up 4 time their &trength m d
this is likeV'4. &e of the other Wlits and were, from thelook
and mein& of their offl. cers who came to BARANELLO to take
over, worn to a frazzle. Yet, that is the_ normal state in
this war of :t1 ghting. folk.
We wound our way across the bed of the S.ANGRO up on to the
embankmentvooich once carried the road over the now, completley
blown, many arched bridge of liltone, pailt reclining form of
PP. c. L. I. who&e guide& not yet come up, and on up the road
to where our guides, 2 i/o
1
& of Coys ander the command of
Major Thomson our 2i/ c of the Batt ali on awa1 tedo In no time
the marching troop& were dispersed in their areail; later on
the vehicle& came up and were tucked away, this just before
dawn, soclong had it taken to make the ngo
Information by the I.O., gained on his visit to Ede H.Q. was
that likely we would remain in our place overnight. German
dive-bomberil cane in the morning, but their miii&leil landed
far from us, nevertheles&, slit& were dug. A hot meal was had
and olean up and shave proueeded with. Then ail a bolt, came
the warning order to move, and I went to Bde a((. for
orders.
(2)
The situation ahead was th&t the Irish Brigade of the
78th wail working its way to SAN VITO and required itlil
Third Battalion, The Inniskillinglil, in order to exploit
forward. This Unit was sited in a defensive position
near ROCCO, caring for the left flank of the Brigade and the
gap between the 78th and Indian D1 vi&ionlil' front iii. To Ulil
fell tke talilk of relief.
I went forward wL th the Brigadier to ROCCO, met the c. 0.
of the Inn1skillinga and reviewed the area with 2 of
my Company Commander&, whoie companiei had been brought up
expeditiously on wheels of our own .
We had moved in on the lriih by 2.30 P.M. and then
followed our anti-tank guni, 4 of them and the 3" Mortari.
We enlarged the slits and took an earnest view of our
taik, settling in without and hubbub. That night, a few
ih ell & came over into our area- w1 thout ca&ual tie&. We
were &till off the air within the Div in hopei!, I iUppolile,
that the not know, till it pleaied a&, that
the Canadians were about to face him. Next morning,
German Di ve-Bpmberi came again and lilome bpmbil came down
not far from cur area. A pretty constant umbrella wail
maintained by our f1 ghterlil who iilcoured the &ky all day.
fe saw Baltimore&, 48 of them, flying in two &orties,
each go against the enemy poil tionlil and drop their loada.
Saw 2 German fighters in to bomb, the Ind1anlii
shot them down, and the German .A.ok Aok. shot down one of
our fighters.
That afternoon, the whole Brigade made off toward& SAN VITO
and encamped till after dark in an orchard area on the high
ground west of the town, athwart the railway line. No
Shelling that night, and we moved our troopi through
SJ.N VITO, acroi& the diversion end up onto the next
when we took up pOiilitions on the Ea&t Weliit
Road on e:1. ther side of the town of APOLLIN.A.RIS. The
disposition of compm iea was from: Ea&t to West, B Coy
East of the town of APOLLINARIS, some element& actually
occupying outlying house&. C and A oompanie& Welilt of the
place, D qompany and BHQ to the. south of the road in low
ground behind the cemetary for counter ataok and anti-
infiltration force. All oompanie& were &trengthened by
J/Tk guns and 2 :Batt alien of Tank& liltretohed along the
iload and food East of us, gave US! lilecuri ty against German
ambush, whose mean& o approach in any event
hard, for tre River MORRO with its blown bridge&, a& time
would prove, was an adequate obstruction.
All night, we were &helled about B Company and BHQ areas
at interval&. The Apollinari Rd Junction, the
oemetary, the draw where we were, but fortunatley, there
were no oasualtie B. H. Q. pro per, o und an Italian
hoalile well protected by a bank behind. the cemetary,
and the R .A..F. ail good a place olo&e by. Slit& were
and precautions ollowed on.the sheWing of amoke and lights
for, except for.the &helter of the olive grove& in which
we were in part harboured, we were in View of the .8
. - erman,
( J)
from the other side of the bank of the MORRO River.
The next morning I visited tre companies areas. Found they
could all contrive a meal. The carrie& of the Company
Commwderi which carried greatcoats, rations and some ammo,
weee taken to be vehicles ( My carrier served
the purpose of B.H.Q.) and were brought up.in such a case.
From these, the men cou+.d contrive to set some warmth
and their meals. Up until after SAN LEANARDO, we loliilt
no vehicles, though the 3dmn Regt lost 3 and the PPCLI
at least 2. Soft skinned ones, which they ventured to
bring forward onto this hazardous, narrow, -shell :ll;earched
ground. There do come times when Mortar and J(Tk vehicles
must be r1 111ked but vh en cannot a company 3 Tonner be left
where it_ is safe, in "A" Echelon or Rear "F" Echelon?
I that too much emphasis is shown on 'getting vehicles'
up, for what purpose now shewn?
Major Williams, C.0.4s rep 3 Fld Regt and Capt Carter
F. 0. 0 2 Fld Regt, carrled out registrations o.n numerous
targets to the point acroliils the MORRO W/T silence
now been broken all morning Capt . Buchanan advised us
of B" Coys position, m d requested leave to make a redi it-
ribution of the Coy, in the doing so, Germans spotted the
movement, arty came down and wounded Lieu.ts. Perrett and
Leckie both. in the arm, both slightly. The objective of
the enemy seemad to be to discourage movements of our
troops, observation by us, and use of the road. In this
he d1 d not succeed, but since artillary fire from medium
guns is always disconcerting, he did embarrass free movement.
The topography of the . cou.ntry from Termoli, North for
many mile is mountainous, its mountains_ towering up for
many miles inland and sea on the right, the intervening
being indented by deep draws carrying streams
ealilt to the &ea, the plateaux between the streams are flat
and in some calilelii, &ome thousands of metrG s in length
from East to West, making fair tank runs. The tactici of
the Germans has been to destroy beyond reclamation, all
bri dgea acros& &treamlil, iOIJ.etimelii to mine approachei on
their side to dispose their artillary to cover the croilsing
and preclude our work on d1 versionlil. Their infantry
on the forward slopes, and in places of vantage, e.g.
farmlii on the plateaux overlooking the stream bed.
The SANGRO had been treated with more than casual care.
The Germanil had prepared his winter quarteril on the north
side. We oame acrosil dugou.til and qu.arters completley
comfortable and settled by German Troopil who, however,
when the SANGRO- had been breached, left everything, including
blanketil, weapon&, and tons of high
The defences ov&rlooking the MORRO were not iiO complete,
but the illope& and high ground overlvoking and around
SAN LEANARDO and EL FOso held good slits, and another
advantage was that the ground which we had for marshalling
the Brigade, and our supporting tankil, being the plateau
between the MORRO and SAN VITO
( 4)
narrow, carrying one to West road along its cre&t,
under German observation. Our objective was to get over the
MORRO quickly; establish a bridgehead, get armour over and
expluit First Brigade was to do the same in the
Coast road, and tre Indian D1 vi &ion was to push forward on
our left, all to the Olli:'ON.A. - ORSOGN.A. road and then beyond
to ROCCO and up the coast road.
Myself and the company commanders were able to study the
approaches the MORRO and to the two towns perched on
the other side of the gulley from APOLLIN.A.tUS , despite
German shelling which sought to prevent observation, but
patrolling on closer inspection was not possibleg Orders
came. from Brigade that afternoon that 2 crossings would be
made that night, one on the axis of the blown bridge before
SAN LEANARDO by the Seaforth&, and the other on the. axi& of
a bridge bihi.hwn some 4 to 5 miles up the r1. ver by the PPCLI.
The crossing was to be a one i.e. by stealth, armour
to follow at first light after a diyersion
by the R.C.E'&. No definite information as to German strength
or dispositions, no time allowed for patrolling, no supporting
fire. It looked like a ruah job, and always rush jobs have
spelt to us unfavourable settings and advantage with the
Germans. .Zero hour was at midnight, the ::ieaforths had to
commit one company to the main road axis to ensure safety
for the R.C.E. 's mine sweepers, and the route of the other
companies were left to me.
Plan: 2 phases: 1 Capture SAN UAN.ARDO, 2 oapuure EL FOSO,
these two places to form the bulwark of the bridgehead.
Phase 1. Company crossing river near APOLLINARIS to
furnish left flank protection to main effort by taking up
position on high graound between the 2 towns, and preventing
interception by any enemy force from BL FOSO. c Company
to cross near blown bridge and approach up axis. B and C
to cross at zero. .A, Company to cross down stream at 12.30
g1 ven blown bridge, m.d carry out a right flanking move up
what appeared to be a fairly covered approach into SAN
LEANARDO. n Company and !HQ to follow up after either A
or C companies whichever won success, and exploit this.
Phase 2: Action against ..i!:L FOSO, by vvh1chever company
was the least involved, likely D and B routes to riverside
in first phase recced by our Officer Rep from each company.
Rations, lmmo, and spare 18 set batteries, to be carried
forward by mule under company arrangements, following
daylight crossing by tanks. The went well, all
companies gaining the other side without being noticed.
"B" gained its objective w1 thout being fired on till dawn,
and in. "C" Company won some hundred yards up the road
to SAN L.;i;ANARDO, when they were laced by an.i inten&e MMG
fire from high ground to the we&t on fixed lines covering
their approach, they were unable to go further until some
neutralisation could be brought from arms other than their
own. A" company made equally good progress at fir&t, ad
w1 th suddene&s, came under the ilame type of fire from high
ground, and the forward to the and N.B. probably
15 to 20 MMGs served to stop them.
( 5)
Ma,jor Vance, blinded by an explosive bullet, b1s C.S.M.
killed, a1. d Lieut; Baldwin in the &ame plight alii him&elf,
kept control, tried to work small partie& forward,, failed,
and withdrew back e.ver the r1 ver, a1. d then recrolil&ed,
following "0"
the i:cSrtcntona.
"'l' o bri ak ,p1 '.( <1o ''"-i .,, ... "J "'' -d 1
4
.Pl'-"o'n
..... !AI .1. . .,... .. >J' ............. .., ""ilw , ..., 'J .. 'j- '""
QDd:.:or OOIU:11&i.::. ot I.i d"J..1.. H&:J t.l'dert>Ci to makt1 t\
d.gll'\ fl'lnk1ng OAl ti.,.; all.U'oh. 'Ihb e.c.om: bJ tb1 t1ae,
ha4 reooVttr' ;e from h!. a t1:r it wtut the
wmle area t'lO.t'tar, I:Ui tU'WlS n ret D4 at '\he
._. t.J.ae, po-.t ttor by c:mi 1'-i :!rem t.b& abaroh
W"l' 14 pl&.to ... n aoon r!W u,p ae,.a1na1i "''tOns til &Ill posltloa
M4 autfered 2r. Cx.l @4 4 IJ:1'"'
betAs wcnuld'ld, and Sst Me and 2 Prt vate betng k1lle4.
The enc::r .1n::-.ad1 o1 l:JS1 Zif11 t!J.tt advant.._6"t OOI&Ilter
ataoked ld.llOUl tanoOUt.ilJ on Hl naki. ll
ib61 att aek on t r.t.t1 r ctor, \l!..: t re.._1l14er 14
lacld.ng
b.;::er.o. back 1n d1eor4el'.
!he Compmy 1.1 <:'t'.t lf1. th
15 platoon. to r '11 th 1 r .. r-t".at1 o.na aot b0lcll7
a4 repa11' the 111tnat1o:.'l. i'?her,apon, be led. two seotlcra of
bla pbtoon into a clla::o:e, t.Dockt'14 oa'l '\wo aolaln au
pollt a and the to baok. .Uu.r1q thl 1 OJIE!Ntioa,
i1Qb1non, Cpl llohert1 one tsttt lvat :.h$l.l' .l1va
2 .I'll Y&t tta wure wcunt\ecl.
ln 'the WltH . .ntimi!, :;igt. i::laatC'..hYk ltAtft, '-' oft
.notber O\. unter t'.ttack. 4\t tr..:t s 3anctu 1 t waa lam4 tl:la'
\he uore !lC fl.l.rt.he:o ll.Q6 - let
i.la'Ou.sh the Ooy'a i'i.rut t!'. :.;or OOauc4ttl', o"
t.b.ili t-o U.li.,. !Mal Ql'dr.treJ. to ru.ll bngk h1a f.I'OII
,-
th& Church all4 1 t s n rat. obJe"t1.,.. In th1a pod. tiel
the COIQU1 tllzougb.ou:t the houra ot ue!aupq
f1N wi\h tb.11 /
(2)
At t1rat l1ght a patrol that ha4
111 th41'awn. The oompUJ 1mmeUatelJaoye4 1ato the area
ot 'the OhurGh.
22 J)eo 43
NOTES ON
Barley Capt.
0. O. o OOJ
!he OompanJ onl7 a1otte4 t1rat a1d mu the
attack, llut the Oo7 0114r waa 1nforaed that peraoDnel
from the R.A.P. would lie to1low1ns fti'J eloalJlD Har.
Ow1n1 to thred llowo1.1t1 on roa4 pa8t the Br1ok laotory
aa4 oyer the r:l -yer
1
azul the dena1 t7 ot the m1ne.Uel4
1
.
theae R. A. P. peraoun.:tl WESre unable to ooae q w1 th the
Company.
The wo.lll14e4 were matecl 1n rear ot Ooy R. Q., bu.t when at
laat l1ght
1
one ot o&U own med1a lhella lmd.e4 111. thin
50 teet of thi 1 poa1 t1on, 1ntl1ot1ns turther WOWl4a gn the
patting oit ot aot1on the
onl.J firat aid aan
1
. the OoJ Clltl- o:rdere4 the woan4&4 to be
MYe4 oyer t.b:t . ol1tf on to a led1e. ..
At 2300 hre, 1t waa at laat to obtain atretohel'a
from the Edaontcna and aoye the wouncllid aoat labouroaalJ
the l/ 2 aile to the latter ad.Y&noed R. A. P.
tbt t:.aw were woun4e4 tlnt1l the laat IW1 waa
ha 4e4 oyer to the .&Sdllontona at 0200 hra, the onl7 ooyennsa
the7 had wara ! oapea, ancl 1 t waa a heut'breald.ns taak
en4eaYO urlq to keep a.p the1:r fiacg1nc p1Qta.
.s. HarlJ Capt.
o. o. o oo,.
22 J)eo 43;.
fE,S A HEAVY SLEEPER TOO
1\1URPHY WOKE UP FACING A GUN
Vancou;ver Soldier Gets Captured By Germans He Rescued
Rudest Pte. V . . A. 1 didn't hear the enemy come in. I of Maritime
Murphy, of Vancouver, has ever "I woke up with a gun in my
oldiers tool< ''Point
59," a Getman
strong h o 1 d
north of Or
ton!!, Maj. Er
nest Deighton
"Dick" Danby,
son of . Mrs.
Amy Danby,
1 6 0 6 Nelson,
and former
aide de camp
to Maj.-Gen. G.
R. Pearkes, the
battalion's sec
ond - In - eom
received was in the early hours Ia:ce and a , German ,
of Boxing Day when a German over my bed, he. said. I ?ues, !
paratrooper shoved an automatic he was getting kmd of sore be
Into his face and told him to "get cause I wasn't to wake up."
up," Douglas Amaron, Canadian 11\IMORTAL SERGEANT,
co respondent in Italy, relates. As soon as he realized what
Mur phy was one of 15 Cana was happening, Murphy was on
dl ans taken prisoner i n Ortona his feet- and so "excited" he far-
and then released when a gGt to stop and pick up his steel
cleared tlle house w.he1e they helmet.
b'ad been held f or seven He C.S.M. John Elaschuk, of Tu-
was in bed when the J rin, Alta., formerly a miner at
surpvlsed !lis section and .ho Princeton, who was taken pris
, oner the same day and released
at the same time, is called "the
Immortal Sergeant" by the men
of his unit because he seems to
bear a charmed life. He has been
in every engagement since the
battalion came to the Mediterra-
Ilean and hasn't yet had to go
down the line for illness, injury
or wounds.
.
The morning before a company
MA>J. DIQK DA.Nnl'. m an d s e n l
them up chocolate ba1s: clglll'
ettes and fre&n in whloh to
wash.
This helped to take the men's
minds of! the coming fight, and
the result was "textbook per-
fect." Danby' the as
sault in the absencr 'Jf the bat
talion colonel, , 10 wa.o; o_n an I
other job at the 'ime.