You are on page 1of 2

Global Macro Commentary

Hold Onto Yur Bootstraps


Friday, January 16, 2015

Guy Haselmann
(212) 225-6686
Director, Capital Markets Strategy
John Zawada
Director, US Rate Sales

Market Comment
Greater mistrust and huge volatility will benefit Treasuries.
A G-5 central bank just broke its promise to the market. Market participants have increased
efforts to monitor their counter party risk. It is likely several other central banks will follow
as many are highly-likely over-promising on what they can ultimately deliver.
CHF moved 40% in 10 minutes before settling around 20% stronger. A few FX exchanges
have stated they are going out of business. Several currencies have moved more than 30% in
the past 6 months and oil has drop over 50%. It is possible some smaller energy related
firms could default on payments.
Higher volatility in markets prudently and generally leads to paring of risk by portfolio
managers.
For many, quick and enormous moves (like in CHF) lead to large losses and margin calls.
Margin calls lead to selling of risky assets. Many second order ripple effects occur in this
environment. Sub-prime in 2008 is an example.
The pace in the demand for Treasuries has accelerated and this demand will persist a while
longer.
Some banks said they no longer meet capital requirements. Adjustments back toward
meeting those requirements will benefit Treasuries over illiquid, risky, or credit securities.
Central Bank Comment
The ECB has been promising sovereign QE for 7 months. It is probably fully priced in. Its
main goal has been and remains to depreciate the Euro. EU country rates have already
converged, so the goal in proceeding with QE is unlikely to be to try to converge them
further. On the contrary, should the structure of QE indicate less EU integration, such an
anti-union move should significant widen periphery spreads (despite the ECB buying them)
Draghi rarely disappoints markets but he will have his challenges not doing so next week.
Some believe that SNBs removal of its QE is being replaced by ECB QE. I dont entirely
look at it this way, because the ECB QE is priced-in and has been well-telegraphed and
expected for so long (7 months). Therefore, the market is losing SNBs support that it had
believed was going to continue as a core policy.
Hidden risks and uncertainties are growing. Negative sovereign yields and a depreciating
Euro creates added problems. USD securities, particularly Treasuries that offer more yield
and a strong currency, look attractive to Europeans and foreigners.
Oil Comment
Oil oversupplies will not end or be worked off anytime soon. Oil will remain under pressure.
I can see it test $40 per barrel in the near term. Lower oil causes significant stresses in
various areas and elevates geo-political risks.

The people I distrust most are those who want to improve our lives but have only one course
of action. Frank Herbert

www.gbm.scotiabank.com

TM

Trademark of The Bank of Nova Scotia. Used under license, where applicable. Scotiabank, together with "Global Banking and
Markets", is a marketing name for the global corporate and investment banking and capital markets businesses of The Bank of Nova
Scotia and certain of its affiliates in the countries where they operate, including Scotia Capital Inc.

Disclaimer
This publication has been prepared for Major U.S. Institutional Investors by Fixed Income Strategists of the Bank of Nova Scotia, New York
Agency. (BNS/NYA). BNS/NYA Fixed Income Strategists are employees of Scotiabanks Fixed Income Credit Sales & Trading Desk and
support the trading desk through the preparation of market commentary, including specific trading ideas, and other materials, both written and
verbal, which may or may not be made publicly available, and which may or may not be made publicly available at the same time it is made
available to the Fixed Income Credit Sales & Trading Desk. Fixed Income Strategists are not research analysts, and this report was not reviewed
by the Research Departments of Scotiabank. Fixed Income Strategist publications are not research reports and the views expressed by Fixed
Income Strategists in this and other reports may differ from the views expressed by other departments, including the Research Department, of
Scotiabank. The securities laws and regulations, and the policies of Scotiabank that are applicable to Research Analysts may not be applicable to
Fixed Income Strategists.
This publication is provided to you for informational purposes only. Prices shown in this publication are indicative and Scotiabank is not offering
to buy or sell, or soliciting offers to buy or sell any financial instrument. Scotiabank may engage in transactions in a manner inconsistent with the
views discussed herein. Scotiabank may have positions, or be in the process of acquiring or disposing of positions, referred to in this publication.
Other than the disclosures related to Scotiabank, the information contained in this publication has been obtained from sources that Scotiabank
knows to be reliable, however we do not represent or warrant that such information is accurate and complete. The views expressed herein are the
views of the Fixed Income Strategists of Scotiabank and are subject to change, and Scotiabank has no obligation to update its opinions or
information in this publication. Scotiabank and any of its officers, directors and employees, including any persons involved in the preparation or
issuance of this document, may from time to time act as managers, co-managers or underwriters of a public offering or act as principals or agents,
deal in, own or act as market-makers or advisors, brokers or commercial and/or investment bankers in relation to the securities or related
derivatives which are the subject of this publication.
Neither Scotiabank nor any of its officers, directors, partners, or employees accepts any liability for any direct or consequential loss arising from
this publication or its contents. The securities discussed in this publication may not be suitable for all investors. Scotiabank recommends that
investors independently evaluate each issuer and security discussed in this publication, and consult with any advisors they deem necessary prior
to making any investment.

You might also like