AECMAGAZINE
Building Information Modelling (BEM for Architecture, Engineeringand Construction
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Tekla Structures 19
The latest release of Tekla’s structural BIM
tool touches the entire building process
from design to construction.
by Gree CorKe
cide structures started out as a
steel fabrication tool, but has
grown intoan expansive structural
Building Information Modelling
(BIN) application. Engineers, fabricators
and contractors use i tomodel, detail. fabri
cate and build — all the way from the air
conditioned design officeto windewepteite
"To support this broad spoctrum of po
cesses Tekla breaks the software down into
dlilleent versions There are specie config
trations forstel detailing, precast concrete
detailing, cast in place, engineering, eon
struction management, drafter and others
Some configurations also feature diferent
‘operational modes that are appropriate to
the user’sresponsbility and tsk,
‘one reason for the diferent configura
tions isto ensure users are not paying. for
features they will never use Butitisals0to
streamline what can become a pretty
‘expansive user interface. I you are focused
‘oneonstruction management, for example
‘you do not want to see te connection mae:
26 AECMMGAZNE July/August 2013
ros or detailing tools
‘While each configuration is
focused on. specifi le thefact
that everything is dove in asin
ale environment — insomecases
single model —offrs big work:
Aw benefits. An engineer models the struc
{une then a soe datadpraddetheeonnaction
details, drawings and schedules. The engi
neers able to seal cf the fabrication infor
‘mation — but isnot able oct ar ereate it
Modelling
“Tekla has worked hard on the modelling and
editing capabilities ofthe software in the last,
{ew releases and its very easy to build up
models around a gril, copying. pasting or
arraying objects, Hieatly and radially.
‘Version 19 has new *SketchUp'-type fee
tures users can gray handles, faces, and
planes and pull them around, particularly
‘useful in the formative stages of design,
‘The software can srodel pretty much any:
thing: from beams, columns, slabs, and
walls, chosen from an extensive
library of UKand European stan
dards, to parametric connections
and components including cur
{ain walls, staircases, trasses,and
precast foors. A custom compo
nent editor lets users ereate thei own para
metric connections, detail, apd parts
‘Maeras can also be recorded to antomate
commontasls.
‘Users can work in 2D or 3D at the same
ime, in multiple views, and even start
fone view and finish in another. Specific
views can beset up to help navigate around
Inuge models, zooming in on a specific
phase or storey.
‘The software isset up to support multiple
users, working an a single model accessed
directly from a server or via VPN, This
_makes t possible to work on different phas:
es,arto support concurrent workflows, such
aschange orders, RFs, modelling and drav-
ing production. 1D numbers of objects are
tracked to avoid conflicts, but the process
www ABCmagcomstillneeds tobe managed and co-ordinated.
‘The software supports chsh checking,
Which can handle any elements — steel,
concrete rebar and IFC data, While toler
ance cheeks can be applied toconneetions to
check that bots can be place, there are no
generic proximity elash tools as of yet
Hovwever:tiscan he dane inthe fre model
‘based collaboration tool, Telda BIMsight
Interoperability
(Over the last few years Tekla has invested
heavily in interoperability, working losely|
‘with Bentley, Antadesk, Graphisoft and oth
rs to improve links between ‘Tekla
‘Strueturesand third party software
ean read in DGN,DWG, DXF anda host
ofother formats, including PDF, which has
justheen introduced in this latest release.
‘Thebigemphasis,howeverison Industry
Foundation Classes (IPCs), because of its
ability tohold abject-basel data and geomne-
lay. IRC Bles can be read in directly, but
‘Tekla has also written plug-ins for Revit
and ArehiCAD enriching the IPCfile witha
View to making the process
Concrete
‘Tekla Structures might have started out ie
asa structural sce rodelling and detailing
tool, but can now hisndle most materials.
When ‘conerete™ was added in the mid
2000s, the initial fees was om the precast
‘market, but this has-20w been extended fo
cast in situ structures
"Thereatea number of new toolsin Tella
structures v19 spetteally designed for east
insitu concrete. A new “auto union feature
automatically merges two conerete objects
into one. So, ifa pad and strip footing are
placed next to each other or overlap they
willautomatically combine ntoa single vl
ume of continuous conerete, Both objects
‘retain their identity so if tis ater decided
that the foundations wall be pre-cast this
‘canbe changed withs single click.
For cast in place work conerete can be
split up inte individaal pours, which is
neat too for planning the construction pro-
cess downstream,
“Tekla Structures bas a range of tals to
‘help contractors estimate the rw quantities
structured information for COBie data
drops. It can also be tied into ‘Tekla
Structures’ Task Manager to plan and man
lage project works.
‘Task Manager is designed to help sched:
lle projects and track progress adding start,
dates, end dates, work duration, cte tothe
‘underlying mode! data
‘To dat, it has mostly been used by steel
fabricators to help plan how toget different
phases out, butis now being aimed more at
contractors, particularly in relation to the
new concrete pour funetionality. Here it
can be used to quickly price jobs, applying
{imeand cast to tasks based on model dat,
‘Or to plan the erection process, including
steel, concrete and temporary works.
‘Task Manager includes bi-directional
Tinks to Primavera and Microsoft Project,
‘which is useful if contractors are using a
dedicated project management too,
Moving further downstream, ‘Tekla
Structures can also be used for setting out,
‘The Layout Manager ean prepare aceurate
‘motel data, which isthen exported toa field
Tyout device. As Telda is
mare seamless, IFC export is «“ ‘owned by Trimble the obvious
also included . on choice is Trimble Field Link
“The software includes sone ‘The biggest opportunities for Tekla running on a Trimble mobile
workilow mamgementicolsio —Steuetures are undoubtedly at the tailend —