MC Tanque de Aire

COINMET S.A.
COMPRESS Pressure Vessel Design Calculations
Item:
Tag:
Customer:
Service:
Location:
Date:
STAR UP AIR STORAGE TANK

MDB-400
METALCOLMESA
AIR
BALLENAS
martes, julio 24, 2012
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Deficiencies Summary
Deficiencies for INSPECTION
Operating Hot & New Seismic Compressive (governing): 4.5.17: Opening diameter (15,25 in) is greater than 25% of
the Support Skirt diameter (0,25*54,75 = 13,6875 in).
1/135
Revision History
No.
Date
7/24/2012
Operator
H.F.
Notes
New vessel created ASME Section VIII Division 1 [COMPRESS 2012 Build 7200]
2/135
Table Of Contents
1. Deficiencies Summary
2. Revision History
3. Settings Summary
4. Pressure Summary
5. Thickness Summary
6. Nozzle Schedule
7. Nozzle Summary
8. Weight Summary
9. Hydrostatic Test
10. CABEZA SUPERIOR
11. Straight Flange on CABEZA SUPERIOR
12. CABEZA INFERIOR
13. Straight Flange on CABEZA INFERIOR
14. CILINDRO 1
15. CILINDRO 2
16. AIR INLET (A)
17. AIR OUTLET (B)
18. LIQUID DRAIN (C)
19. AIR INTERCONECTION (E)
20. PRESSURE RELIEF (W)
21. MANUAL VENT (V)
22. PRESSURE GAUGE (P)
23. MANHOLE (H)
24. INSPECTION
25. Skirt Opening #4
26. VENT 1
27. Support Skirt
28. Skirt Base Ring
29. Wind Code
30. Seismic Code
31. LIQUID LEVEL
3/135
Settings Summary
COMPRESS 2012 Build 7200
Units: U.S. Customary
Datum Line Location: 0,00" from bottom seam
Design
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2010 Edition, A11 Addenda
Design or Rating:
Minimum thickness:
Design for cold shut down only:
Design for lethal service (full radiography required):
Design nozzles for:
Corrosion weight loss:
UG-23 Stress Increase:
Skirt/legs stress increase:
Minimum nozzle projection:
Juncture calculations for > 30 only:
Preheat P-No 1 Materials > 1,25&#34 and <= 1,50" thick:
UG-37(a) shell tr calculation considers longitudinal stress:
Butt welds are tapered per Figure UCS-66.3(a).
Get Thickness from Pressure

0,0625" per UG-16(b)
No
No
Design P only
100% of theoretical loss
1,20
1,0
4"
Yes
No
No
Hydro/Pneumatic Test
Shop Hydrotest Pressure:
Test liquid specific gravity:
Maximum stress during test:
1,3 times vessel

MAWP
1,00
90% of yield
Required Marking - UG-116

UG-116(e) Radiography:
RT1
UG-116(f) Postweld heat treatment: HT
Code Cases\Interpretations
Use Code Case 2547:
Apply interpretation VIII-1-83-66:
No UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction:
No UCS-68(c) MDMT reduction:
Disallow UG-20(f) exemptions:
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
4/135
UG-22 Loadings
UG-22(a) Internal or External Design Pressure :
UG-22(b) Weight of the vessel and normal contents under operating or test conditions:
UG-22(c) Superimposed static reactions from weight of attached equipment (external loads):
UG-22(d)(2) Vessel supports such as lugs, rings, skirts, saddles and legs:
UG-22(f) Wind reactions:
UG-22(f) Seismic reactions:
UG-22(j) Test pressure and coincident static head acting during the test:
Note: UG-22(b),(c) and (f) loads only considered when supports are present.
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
5/135
Pressure Summary
Pressure Summary for Chamber bounded by CABEZA INFERIOR and CABEZA SUPERIOR
P
Design
( psi)
Design
( F)
CABEZA SUPERIOR
330
Straight Flange on CABEZA SUPERIOR
330
CILINDRO 1
MAWP
( psi)
MAP
( psi)
170
331,18
377,07
-49,4
Note 1
No
170
500,45
546,45
-49,4
Note 2
No
330
170
500,45
546,45
-49,4
Note 2
No
CILINDRO 2
330
170
498,28
546,45
-49
Note 3
No
Straight Flange on CABEZA INFERIOR
330
170
498,2
546,45
-48,9
Note 5
No
CABEZA INFERIOR
330
170
332,65
381,27
-48,9
Note 4
No
AIR INLET (A)
330
170
330
330
-55
Note 6
No
AIR OUTLET (B)
330
170
330
330
-55
Note 6
No
LIQUID DRAIN (C)
330
170
330
330
-46,09
Note 7
No
AIR INTERCONECTION (E)
330
170
330
330
-55
Note 6
No
MANHOLE (H)
330
170
330
330
-55
Nozzle Note 8
No
Pad Note 9
No
PRESSURE GAUGE (P)
330
170
330
330
-55
Note 6
No
MANUAL VENT (V)
330
170
330
330
-55
Note 6
No
PRESSURE RELIEF (W)
330
170
330
330
-46,34
Note 10
No
Identifier
MDMT
( F)
MDMT
Exemption
Impact
Tested
Chamber design MDMT is -20 F

Chamber rated MDMT is -46,09 F @ 330 psi
Chamber MAWP hot & corroded is 330 psi @ 170 F
Chamber MAP cold & new is 330 psi @ 70 F
This pressure chamber is not designed for external pressure.
6/135
Notes for MDMT Rating:

Note #
Exemption
Details
1.
Straight Flange governs MDMT
2.
Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = 15 F

30 F MDMT reduction per UCS-68(c) applies.
Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 34,4 F, (coincident ratio = 0,656)
UCS-66 governing thickness = 0,75 in
3.

Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 34 F, (coincident ratio = 0,6604)
4.
5.

6.
Flange rating governs:

Flange rated MDMT = -85 F (UCS-68(c) applies.)
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -55 F
UCS-66(b)(1)(b)
7.
Nozzle impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -5,49 F
UCS-66 governing thickness = 0,5157 in.
8.
Nozzle impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -20 F
Rated MDMT of -104,1F is limited to -55F by UCS-66(b)(2)
9.
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -7 F

Rated MDMT of -71F is limited to -55F by UCS-66(b)(2)
10.
Design notes are available on the Settings Summary page.
7/135
Thickness Summary
Component
Identifier
Material
Diameter
(in)
Length
(in)
Nominal t
(in)
Design t
(in)
Total Corrosion
(in)
Joint
E
Load
CABEZA SUPERIOR
SA-516 70
54 ID
14,01
0,51*
0,5084
0,0625
1,00
Internal
SA-516 70
54 ID
0,75
0,5135
0,0625
1,00
Internal
CILINDRO 1
SA-516 70
54 ID
24
0,75
0,5135
0,0625
1,00
Internal
CILINDRO 2
SA-516 70
54 ID
96
0,75
0,5166
0,0625
1,00
Internal
SA-516 70
54 ID
0,75
0,5167
0,0625
1,00
Internal
CABEZA INFERIOR
SA-516 70
54 ID
14,0157
0,5157*
0,5122
0,0625
1,00
Internal
Support Skirt
SA-516 70
54,75 ID
44,5
0,25
0,0166
0,55
Seismic
Nominal t: Vessel wall nominal thickness

Design t:
Required vessel thickness due to governing loading + corrosion
Joint E:
Longitudinal seam joint efficiency
Head minimum thickness after forming
Load
internal:
Circumferential stress due to internal pressure governs
external:
External pressure governs
Wind:
Combined longitudinal stress of pressure + weight + wind governs
Seismic:
Combined longitudinal stress of pressure + weight + seismic governs
8/135
Nozzle Schedule
Nozzle
mark
Materials
Service
Size
Nozzle
Impact
Norm
Fine Grain
Pad
Impact
Norm
Fine Grain
Flange
AIR INLET
2,00 IDx0,66
SA-105
No
No
No
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LWN A105
Class 300
AIR OUTLET
NPS 3 Sch 160
SA-106 B Smls
pipe
No
No
No
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
WN A105
Class 300
LIQUID DRAIN
0,75 IDx0,56
SA-105
No
No
No
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LWN A105
Class 300
AIR INTERCONECTION
2,00 IDx0,66
SA-105
No
No
No
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LWN A105
Class 300
MANHOLE
19,25 IDx0,38
SA-516 70
No
No
Yes
SA-516 70
No
No
Yes
WN A105
Class 300
PRESSURE GAUGE
0,75 IDx0,56
SA-105
No
No
No
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LWN A105
Class 300
MANUAL VENT
1,00 IDx0,56
SA-105
No
No
No
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LWN A105
Class 300
PRESSURE RELIEF
2,00 IDx0,66
SA-105
No
No
No
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LWN A105
Class 300
9/135
Nozzle Summary
Reinforcement
Pad
Shell
tn:
Req tn:
Nom t:
Design t:
User t:
Aa:
Ar:
Corr:
*
Nozzle
mark
OD
(in)
t
n
(in)
Req t
n
(in)
A1?
3,31
0,655
0,2515
Yes
Yes
0,75
N/A
N/A
3,5
0,438
0,2874
Yes
Yes
0,75
0,5135
N/A
1,88
0,565
0,1894
Yes
Yes
0,5157*
N/A
3,31
0,655
0,2515
Yes
Yes
0,75
20
0,375
0,2249
Yes
Yes
0,75
1,88
0,565
0,1894
Yes
Yes
2,12
0,56
0,1973
Yes
3,31
0,655
0,2515
Yes
Corr
(in)
A /A
a r
(%)
N/A
0,0625
Exempt
N/A
0,0625
108,5
N/A
N/A
0,0625
Exempt
N/A
N/A
N/A
0,0625
Exempt
0,5161
0,5
0,0625
105,9
0,75
N/A
N/A
N/A
0,0625
Exempt
Yes
0,75
N/A
N/A
N/A
0,0625
Exempt
Yes
0,51*
N/A
N/A
N/A
0,0625
Exempt
A2?
Nom t
(in)
Design t
(in)
User t
(in)
Width
(in)
t
pad
(in)
Nozzle thickness
Nozzle thickness required per UG-45/UG-16
Vessel wall thickness
Required vessel wall thickness due to pressure + corrosion allowance per UG-37
Local vessel wall thickness (near opening)
Area available per UG-37, governing condition
Area required per UG-37, governing condition
Corrosion allowance on nozzle wall
Head minimum thickness after forming
10/135
Weight Summary
Weight ( lb) Contributed by Vessel Elements
Component
Metal
New*
Metal
Piping
Insulation
Lining
+ Liquid
Supports
Operating Liquid
Test Liquid
Surface Area
ft2
Corroded*
Insulation
CABEZA SUPERIOR
568,1
502,7
910
917,8
28
CILINDRO 1
875,4
803,4
1.984,3
1.993,5
29
CILINDRO 2
3.431,8 3.149,4
5.035,7 5.059,6
7.982
8.019,6
114
CABEZA INFERIOR
574,6
509,1
909,5
917,2
909,5
917,2
28
Support Skirt
544
544
107
Skirt Base Ring
202
202
23
TOTAL:
6.195,9 5.710,6
5.945,2 5.976,8
New
Corroded
New
Corroded
11.785,7 11.848,1
329
* Shells with attached nozzles have weight reduced by material cut out for opening.
Weight ( lb) Contributed by Attachments
Component
Nozzles &
Flanges
Body Flanges
New Corroded
New
Tray
Packed Ladders &
Trays
Supports
Beds
Platforms
Rings & Vertical

Clips
Loads
Surface Area
ft2
Corroded
CABEZA SUPERIOR
19
18,1
CILINDRO 1
9,7
9,2
CILINDRO 2
1.130,7 1.120,1
18
CABEZA INFERIOR
7,6
7,2
Support Skirt
25,2
25,2
TOTAL:
1.192,1 1.179,8
20
Vessel operating weight, Corroded:

Vessel operating weight, New:
Vessel empty weight, Corroded:
Vessel empty weight, New:
Vessel test weight, New:
Vessel test weight, Corroded:
Vessel surface area:
12.867 lb
13.333 lb
6.890 lb
7.388 lb
19.174 lb
18.739 lb
349 ft2
Vessel center of gravity location - from datum - lift condition

Vessel Lift Weight, New: 7.388 lb
Center of Gravity:
44,5946"
Vessel Capacity
Vessel Capacity** (New):
1.408 US gal
Vessel Capacity** (Corroded): 1.415 US gal
**The vessel capacity does not include volume of nozzle, piping or other attachments.
11/135
Hydrostatic Test
Shop test pressure determination for Chamber bounded by CABEZA INFERIOR and CABEZA SUPERIOR
based on MAWP per UG-99(b)
Shop hydrostatic test gauge pressure is 429 psi at 70 F (the chamber MAWP = 330 psi)
The shop test is performed with the vessel in the horizontal position.
Identifier
Local test Test liquid UG-99(b) UG-99(b)

pressure static head stress pressure
psi
psi
ratio
factor
CABEZA SUPERIOR (1)
430,949
1,949
1,30
430,949
1,949
1,30
CILINDRO 1
430,949
1,949
1,30
CILINDRO 2
430,949
1,949
1,30
430,949
1,949
1,30
CABEZA INFERIOR
430,949
1,949
1,30
AIR INLET (A)
430,638
1,638
1,30
430,638
1,638
1,30
AIR OUTLET (B)
429,515
0,515
1,30
LIQUID DRAIN (C)
429,988
0,988
1,30
MANHOLE (H)
430,322
1,322
1,30
MANUAL VENT (V)
429,489
0,489
1,30
PRESSURE GAUGE (P)
429,276
0,276
1,30
PRESSURE RELIEF (W)
430,011
1,011
1,30
Notes:
(1) CABEZA SUPERIOR limits the UG-99(b) stress ratio.
(2) The zero degree angular position is assumed to be up, and the test liquid height is assumed to the top-most
flange.
The field test condition has not been investigated for the Chamber bounded by CABEZA INFERIOR and CABEZA
SUPERIOR.
The test temperature of 70 F is warmer than the minimum recommended temperature of -16,09 F so the brittle
fracture provision of UG-99(h) has been met.
12/135
CABEZA SUPERIOR
ASME Section VIII, Division 1, 2010 Edition, A11 Addenda
Component:
Material Specification:
Ellipsoidal Head
SA-516 70 (II-D p.18, ln. 19)
Internal design pressure: P = 330 psi @ 170 F
Static liquid head:

Ps= 0 psi (SG=1, Hs=0" Operating head)
Pth= 1,95 psi (SG=1, Hs=54" Horizontal test head)
Corrosion allowance:
Inner C = 0,0625"
Design MDMT = -20F

Rated MDMT = -49,4F
Radiography:
No impact test performed

Material is not normalized
Material is produced to fine grain practice
PWHT is performed
Do not Optimize MDMT / Find MAWP
Category A joints Head to shell seam -
Estimated weight*: new = 568,1 lb

Capacity*:
new = 109,1 US gal
* includes straight flange
Inner diameter
Minimum head thickness
Head ratio D/2h
Head ratio D/2h
Straight flange length Lsf
Nominal straight flange thickness tsf
Results Summary
Outer C = 0"
=
=
=
=
=
=
Seamless No RT
Full UW-11(a) Type 1
corr = 502,7 lb
corr = 110 US gal
54"
0,51"
2 (new)
1,9954 (corroded)
2"
0,75"
The governing condition is internal pressure.

Minimum thickness per UG-16
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t)
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP)
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP)
=
=
=
=
0,0625" + 0,0625" = 0,125"

0,5084"
331,18 psi
377,07 psi
K (Corroded)
K=(1/6)*[2 + (D / (2*h))2]=(1/6)*[2 + (54,125 / (2*13,5625))2]=0,996931
K (New)
K=(1/6)*[2 + (D / (2*h))2]=(1/6)*[2 + (54 / (2*13,5))2]=1
13/135
Design thickness for internal pressure, (Corroded at 170 F) Appendix 1-4(c)

t
=
=
=
P*D*K / (2*S*E - 0,2*P) + Corrosion

330*54,125*0,996931 / (2*20.000*1 - 0,2*330) + 0,0625
0,5084"
The head internal pressure design thickness is 0,5084".

Maximum allowable working pressure, (Corroded at 170 F) Appendix 1-4(c)
P
=
=
=
2*S*E*t / (K*D + 0,2*t) - Ps

2*20.000*1*0,4475 / (0,996931*54,125 +0,2*0,4475) - 0
331,18 psi
The maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) is 331,18 psi.

Maximum allowable pressure, (New at 70 F) Appendix 1-4(c)
P
=
=
=
2*S*E*t / (K*D + 0,2*t) - Ps

2*20.000*1*0,51 / (1*54 +0,2*0,51) - 0
377,07 psi
The maximum allowable pressure (MAP) is 377,07 psi.

% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)
EFE =
=
=
(75*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)

(75*0,75 / 9,555)*(1 - 9,555 / )
5,887%
14/135

Component:
Straight Flange
Material specification:
SA-516 70 (II-D p. 18, ln. 19)
Static liquid head:
Ps
Pth
= 0 psi
(SG = 1, Hs = 0",Operating head)

(SG = 1, Hs = 54", Horizontal test
= 1,95 psi
head)
Corrosion allowance
Design MDMT = -20 F
Rated MDMT = -49,4 F
Radiography:
Inner C = 0,0625"
Outer C = 0"

Material is produced to Fine Grain Practice
PWHT is performed
Longitudinal joint Circumferential joint -
Seamless No RT
Estimated weight New = 73 lb

corr = 67 lb
Capacity
New = 19,83 US gal corr = 19,92 US gal
ID
= 54"
Length
= 2"
Lc
t
= 0,75"
Design thickness, (at 170 F) UG-27(c)(1)
t
= P*R / (S*E - 0,60*P) + Corrosion

= 330*27,0625 / (20.000*1,00 - 0,60*330) + 0,0625
= 0,5135"
Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 170 F) UG-27(c)(1)

P
= S*E*t / (R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 20.000*1,00*0,6875 / (27,0625 + 0,60*0,6875) - 0
= 500,45 psi
Maximum allowable pressure, (at 70 F) UG-27(c)(1)

P
= S*E*t / (R + 0,60*t)
= 20.000*1,00*0,75 / (27 + 0,60*0,75)
= 546,45 psi
15/135

EFE =
=
=
(50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)

(50*0,75 / 27,375)*(1 - 27,375 / )
1,3699%
The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.

Design thickness = 0,5135"
The governing condition is due to internal pressure.
The cylinder thickness of 0,75" is adequate.
Thickness Required Due to Pressure + External Loads
Condition
Operating, Hot & Corroded
Operating, Hot & New
Hot Shut Down, Corroded
Hot Shut Down, New
Pressure P (
psi)
330
330
Empty, Corroded
Empty, New
Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight

& Eccentric Moments Only
Allowable
Stress Before
UG-23 Stress
Increase ( psi)
St
Sc
20.000
16.265
20.000
20.000
20.000
20.000
20.000
20.000
16.445
16.265
16.445
16.265
16.445
16.265
Temperature (
F)
170
170
170
170
70
70
170
Corrosion C
(in)
0,0625
0,0625
0,0625
0,0625
Load
Req'd Thk Due to

Tension (in)
Req'd Thk Due to

Compression (in)
Wind
0,1854
0,1854
Seismic
0,1855
0,1854
Wind
0,185
0,185
Seismic
0,185
0,1849
Wind
0,0001
0,0002
Seismic
0,0001
0,0002
Wind
0,0002
0,0002
Seismic
0,0001
0,0003
Wind
0,0001
0,0002
Seismic
0,0001
0,0002
Wind
0,0002
0,0002
Seismic
0,0001
0,0002
Weight
0,0002
0,0002
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table CS-2)

A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,6875)
= 0,003097
B
= 16.265 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
ScHC
min(B, S) = 16.265 psi
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN, (table CS-2)

A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,75)
= 0,003378
B
= 16.445 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
16/135
ScHN
min(B, S) = 16.445 psi
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table CS-2)

A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,75)
= 0,003378
B
= 16.445 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
ScCN
min(B, S) = 16.445 psi
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC, (table CS-2)

A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,6875)
= 0,003097
B
= 16.265 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
ScCC
min(B, S) = 16.265 psi
Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table

CS-2)
A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,6875)
= 0,003097
B
= 16.265 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
ScVC
min(B, S) = 16.265 psi
Operating, Hot & Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp
=
=
=
P*R / (2*St*Ks*Ec + 0,40*|P|)

330*27,0625 / (2*20.000*1,20*1,00 + 0,40*|330|)
0,1855"
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)
933 / (*27,40632*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0"
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec)
520,8 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0001"
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
=
=
0,1855 + 0 - (0,0001)
0,1854"
|tmc + twc - tpc|
=
=
|0 + (0,0001) - (0,1855)|
0,1854"
tc
(total required,
tensile)
(total, net
tensile)
17/135
Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t - tm + tw) / (R - 0,40*(t - tm + tw))
= 2*20.000*1,20*1,00*(0,6875 - 0 + (0,0001)) / (27,0625 - 0,40*(0,6875 - 0 + (0,0001)))
= 1.232,12 psi
Operating, Hot & New, Wind, Bottom Seam
tp
=
=
=
P*R / (2*St*Ks*Ec + 0,40*|P|)

330*27 / (2*20.000*1,20*1,00 + 0,40*|330|)
0,1851"
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)
943 / (*27,3752*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0"
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
587,1 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0001"
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
=
=
0,1851 + 0 - (0,0001)
0,185"
|tmc + twc - tpc|
=
=
|0 + (0,0001) - (0,1851)|
0,185"
tc
(total required,
tensile)
(total, net
tensile)

= 2*20.000*1,20*1,00*(0,75 - 0 + (0,0001)) / (27 - 0,40*(0,75 - 0 + (0,0001)))
= 1.348,54 psi
Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam
tp = 0"
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks)
= 933 / (*27,40632*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0"
(Pressure)
(bending)
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks)
(Weight)
= 520,8 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0002"
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0,0002)|
= 0,0001"
(total, net compressive)
tc = tmc + twc - tpc

= 0 + (0,0002) - (0)
= 0,0002"
(total required, compressive)
18/135
Hot Shut Down, New, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = 0"
= 943 / (*27,3752*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0"
(Pressure)
(bending)
(Weight)
= 587,1 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0002"
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0,0002)|
= 0,0002"

= 0 + (0,0002) - (0)
= 0,0002"
Empty, Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = 0"
= 933 / (*27,40632*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0"
(Pressure)
(bending)
(Weight)
= 520,8 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0002"
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0,0002)|
= 0,0001"

= 0 + (0,0002) - (0)
= 0,0002"
Empty, New, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = 0"
= 943 / (*27,3752*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0"
(Pressure)
(bending)
(Weight)
= 587,1 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0002"
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0,0002)|
= 0,0002"

= 0 + (0,0002) - (0)
= 0,0002"
19/135
Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Bottom Seam
tp = 0"
= 218 / (*27,40632*16.265,2*1,00)
= 0"
(Pressure)
(bending)
(Weight)
= 520,8 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,00)
= 0,0002"
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0,0002)|
= 0,0002"

= 0 + (0,0002) - (0)
= 0,0002"
Operating, Hot & Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp
=
=
=
P*R / (2*St*Ks*Ec + 0,40*|P|)

330*27,0625 / (2*20.000*1,20*1,00 + 0,40*|330|)
0,1855"
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)
1.875 / (*27,40632*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0"
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
520,8 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0001"
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
=
=
0,1855 + 0 - (0,0001)
0,1855"
twc
=
=
=
(1 + VAccel)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec)
1,20*520,8 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0002"
tc
|tmc + twc - tpc|
=
=
|0 + (0,0002) - (0,1855)|
0,1854"
(total required,
tensile)
(Weight)
(total, net
tensile)

= 2*20.000*1,20*1,00*(0,6875 - 0 + (0,0001)) / (27,0625 - 0,40*(0,6875 - 0 + (0,0001)))
= 1.232,09 psi
20/135
Operating, Hot & New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp
=
=
=
P*R / (2*St*Ks*Ec + 0,40*|P|)

330*27 / (2*20.000*1,20*1,00 + 0,40*|330|)
0,1851"
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)
2.070 / (*27,3752*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0"
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
587,1 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0001"
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
=
=
0,1851 + 0 - (0,0001)
0,185"
twc
=
=
=
1,20*587,1 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0002"
tc
|tmc + twc - tpc|
=
=
|0 + (0,0002) - (0,1851)|
0,1849"
(total required,
tensile)
(Weight)
(total, net
tensile)

= 2*20.000*1,20*1,00*(0,75 - 0 + (0,0001)) / (27 - 0,40*(0,75 - 0 + (0,0001)))
= 1.348,51 psi
Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam
tp = 0"
= 1.875 / (*27,40632*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0"
(Pressure)
(bending)
= 520,8 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0002"
(Weight)
tt
= |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0,0002)|
= 0,0001"
twc = (1 + VAccel)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks)

(Weight)
= 1,20*520,8 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0002"
= 0 + (0,0002) - (0)
= 0,0002"
21/135
Hot Shut Down, New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = 0"
= 2.070 / (*27,3752*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0"
(Pressure)
(bending)
= 587,1 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0002"
(Weight)
tt
= |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0,0002)|
= 0,0001"

(Weight)
= 1,20*587,1 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0002"
= 0 + (0,0002) - (0)
= 0,0003"
Empty, Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = 0"
= 1.716 / (*27,40632*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0"
(Pressure)
(bending)
= 520,8 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0002"
(Weight)
tt
= |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0,0002)|
= 0,0001"

(Weight)
= 1,20*520,8 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0002"
= 0 + (0,0002) - (0)
= 0,0002"
Empty, New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = 0"
= 1.893 / (*27,3752*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0"
(Pressure)
(bending)
= 587,1 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0002"
(Weight)
22/135
tt
= |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0,0002)|
= 0,0001"

(Weight)
= 1,20*587,1 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0002"
= 0 + (0,0002) - (0)
= 0,0002"
23/135
CABEZA INFERIOR
Component:
Material Specification:
Ellipsoidal Head
SA-516 70 (II-D p.18, ln. 19)
Static liquid head:

Ps= 2,74 psi (SG=1, Hs=75,9425" Operating head)
Pth= 1,95 psi (SG=1, Hs=54" Horizontal test head)
Corrosion allowance:
Inner C = 0,0625"
Design MDMT = -20F

Rated MDMT = -48,9F
Radiography:

Material is produced to fine grain practice
PWHT is performed
Do not Optimize MDMT / Find MAWP
Category A joints Head to shell seam -
Estimated weight*: new = 574,6 lb

Capacity*:
new = 109,1 US gal
* includes straight flange
Inner diameter
Minimum head thickness
Head ratio D/2h
Head ratio D/2h
Straight flange length Lsf
Nominal straight flange thickness tsf
Results Summary
Outer C = 0"
=
=
=
=
=
=
Seamless No RT
corr = 509,1 lb
corr = 110 US gal
54"
0,5157"
2 (new)
1,9954 (corroded)
2"
0,75"
The governing condition is internal pressure.

Minimum thickness per UG-16
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t)
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP)
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP)
=
=
=
=
0,0625" + 0,0625" = 0,125"

0,5122"
332,65 psi
381,27 psi
K (Corroded)
K=(1/6)*[2 + (D / (2*h))2]=(1/6)*[2 + (54,125 / (2*13,5625))2]=0,996931
K (New)
K=(1/6)*[2 + (D / (2*h))2]=(1/6)*[2 + (54 / (2*13,5))2]=1
24/135
Design thickness for internal pressure, (Corroded at 170 F) Appendix 1-4(c)

t
=
=
=
P*D*K / (2*S*E - 0,2*P) + Corrosion

332,74*54,125*0,996931 / (2*20.000*1 - 0,2*332,74) + 0,0625
0,5121"
The head internal pressure design thickness is 0,5122".

Maximum allowable working pressure, (Corroded at 170 F) Appendix 1-4(c)
P
=
=
=
2*S*E*t / (K*D + 0,2*t) - Ps

2*20.000*1*0,4532 / (0,996931*54,125 +0,2*0,4532) - 2,74
332,65 psi
The maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) is 332,65 psi.

Maximum allowable pressure, (New at 70 F) Appendix 1-4(c)
P
=
=
=
2*S*E*t / (K*D + 0,2*t) - Ps

2*20.000*1*0,5157 / (1*54 +0,2*0,5157) - 0
381,27 psi
The maximum allowable pressure (MAP) is 381,27 psi.

EFE =
=
=
(75*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)

(75*0,75 / 9,555)*(1 - 9,555 / )
5,887%
25/135

Component:
Straight Flange
SA-516 70 (II-D p. 18, ln. 19)
Static liquid head:
Ps
= 2,25 psi
Pth
= 1,95 psi
Corrosion allowance
Design MDMT = -20 F
Radiography:
(SG = 1, Hs =
62,38",Operating head)
(SG = 1, Hs = 54",
Horizontal test head)
Inner C = 0,0625"
Outer C = 0"

PWHT is performed
Longitudinal joint Circumferential joint -
Seamless No RT
Estimated weight New = 73 lb

corr = 67 lb
Capacity
ID
= 54"
Length
= 2"
Lc
t
= 0,75"
t

= 332,25*27,0625 / (20.000*1,00 - 0,60*332,25) + 0,0625
= 0,5167"

P
= S*E*t / (R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 20.000*1,00*0,6875 / (27,0625 + 0,60*0,6875) - 2,25
= 498,2 psi

P
= S*E*t / (R + 0,60*t)
= 20.000*1,00*0,75 / (27 + 0,60*0,75)
= 546,45 psi
26/135

EFE =
=
=
(50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)

(50*0,75 / 27,375)*(1 - 27,375 / )
1,3699%

Condition
Hot Shut Down, New
Pressure P (
psi)
330
330
Empty, Corroded
Empty, New

Allowable
Stress Before
UG-23 Stress
Increase ( psi)
St
Sc
20.000
16.265
20.000
20.000
20.000
20.000
20.000
20.000
16.445
16.265
16.445
16.265
16.445
16.265
Temperature (
F)
170
170
170
170
70
70
170
Corrosion C
(in)
0,0625
0,0625
0,0625
0,0625
Load
Req'd Thk Due to

Tension (in)
Req'd Thk Due to

Compression (in)
Wind
0,1862
0,1822
Seismic
0,1872
0,1809
Wind
0,1856
0,1816
Seismic
0,1868
0,1802
Wind
0,0006
0,0041
Seismic
0,0016
0,0057
Wind
0,0005
0,0042
Seismic
0,0017
0,006
Wind
0,0006
0,0041
Seismic
0,0009
0,0048
Wind
0,0005
0,0042
Seismic
0,0009
0,0051
Weight
0,001
0,0031

A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,6875)
= 0,003097
B
= 16.265 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
ScHC
min(B, S) = 16.265 psi

A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,75)
= 0,003378
B
= 16.445 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
27/135
ScHN
min(B, S) = 16.445 psi

A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,75)
= 0,003378
B
= 16.445 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
ScCN
min(B, S) = 16.445 psi

A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,6875)
= 0,003097
B
= 16.265 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
ScCC
min(B, S) = 16.265 psi

CS-2)
A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,6875)
= 0,003097
B
= 16.265 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
ScVC
min(B, S) = 16.265 psi

tp
=
=
=
P*R / (2*St*Ks*Ec + 0,40*|P|)

330*27,0625 / (2*20.000*1,20*1,00 + 0,40*|330|)
0,1855"
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)
113.103 / (*27,40632*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,002"
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
5.670 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0014"
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
=
=
0,1855 + 0,002 - (0,0014)

0,1862"
|tmc + twc - tpc|
=
=
|0,002 + (0,0014) - (0,1855)|

0,1822"
tc
(total required,
tensile)
(total, net
tensile)
28/135

= 2*20.000*1,20*1,00*(0,6875 - 0,002 + (0,0014)) / (27,0625 - 0,40*(0,6875 - 0,002 + (0,0014)))
= 1.230,79 psi
tp
=
=
=
P*R / (2*St*Ks*Ec + 0,40*|P|)

330*27 / (2*20.000*1,20*1,00 + 0,40*|330|)
0,1851"
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)
113.395 / (*27,3752*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,002"
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
6.107,6 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0015"
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
=
=
0,1851 + 0,002 - (0,0015)

0,1856"
|tmc + twc - tpc|
=
=
|0,002 + (0,0015) - (0,1851)|

0,1816"
tc
(total required,
tensile)
(total, net
tensile)

= 2*20.000*1,20*1,00*(0,75 - 0,002 + (0,0015)) / (27 - 0,40*(0,75 - 0,002 + (0,0015)))
= 1.347,36 psi
tp = 0"
(Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)
(bending)
= 113.103 / (*27,40632*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,002"
tw = W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec)
= 5.670 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0014"
(Weight)
tt
(total required, tensile)
= tp + tm - tw
= 0 + 0,002 - (0,0014)
= 0,0006"
tmc = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks)
= 113.103 / (*27,40632*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0025"
(bending)
twc = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks)
(Weight)
29/135
= 5.670 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0017"
tc
= tmc + twc - tpc

= 0,0025 + (0,0017) - (0)
= 0,0041"

tp = 0"
= 113.395 / (*27,3752*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,002"
(Pressure)
(bending)
(Weight)
= 6.107,6 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0015"
tt
= tp + tm - tw
= 0 + 0,002 - (0,0015)
= 0,0005"
= 113.395 / (*27,3752*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0024"
(bending)
= 6.107,6 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0018"
(Weight)
tc
= tmc + twc - tpc

= 0,0024 + (0,0018) - (0)
= 0,0042"

tp = 0"
(Pressure)
2
tm = M / (*Rm *St*Ks*Ec)
(bending)
= 113.103 / (*27,40632*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,002"
= 5.670 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0014"
(Weight)
tt
= tp + tm - tw
= 0 + 0,002 - (0,0014)
= 0,0006"
= 113.103 / (*27,40632*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0025"
(bending)
= 5.670 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0017"
(Weight)
30/135
tc
= tmc + twc - tpc

= 0,0025 + (0,0017) - (0)
= 0,0041"

tp = 0"
= 113.395 / (*27,3752*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,002"
(Pressure)
(bending)
(Weight)
= 6.107,6 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0015"
tt
= tp + tm - tw
= 0 + 0,002 - (0,0015)
= 0,0005"
= 113.395 / (*27,3752*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0024"
(bending)
= 6.107,6 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0018"
(Weight)
tc
= tmc + twc - tpc

= 0,0024 + (0,0018) - (0)
= 0,0042"
tp = 0"
(Pressure)
(bending)
2
= 40.451 / (*27,4063 *16.265,2*1,00)
= 0,0011"
(Weight)
= 5.670 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,00)
= 0,002"
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0,0011 - (0,002)|
= 0,001"

= 0,0011 + (0,002) - (0)
= 0,0031"

tp
=
=
=
P*R / (2*St*Ks*Ec + 0,40*|P|)

330*27,0625 / (2*20.000*1,20*1,00 + 0,40*|330|)
0,1855"
(Pressure)
31/135
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)
169.069 / (*27,40632*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,003"
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
5.670 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0014"
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
=
=
0,1855 + 0,003 - (0,0014)

0,1872"
twc
=
=
=
1,20*5.670 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0016"
tc
|tmc + twc - tpc|
=
=
|0,003 + (0,0016) - (0,1855)|

0,1809"
(total required,
tensile)
(Weight)
(total, net
tensile)

= 2*20.000*1,20*1,00*(0,6875 - 0,003 + (0,0014)) / (27,0625 - 0,40*(0,6875 - 0,003 + (0,0014)))
= 1.229 psi
tp = P*R / (2*St*Ks*Ec + 0,40*|P|)
= 330*27 / (2*20.000*1,20*1,00 + 0,40*|330|)
= 0,1851"
(Pressure)
= 177.065 / (*27,3752*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0031"
(bending)
= 6.107,6 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0015"
(Weight)
tt
= tp + tm - tw
= 0,1851 + 0,0031 - (0,0015)
= 0,1868"
twc = (1 + VAccel)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec)

(Weight)
= 1,20*6.107,6 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0018"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
= |0,0031 + (0,0018) - (0,1851)|
= 0,1802"
(total, net tensile)
32/135

= 2*20.000*1,20*1,00*(0,75 - 0,0031 + (0,0015)) / (27 - 0,40*(0,75 - 0,0031 + (0,0015)))
= 1.345,31 psi
tp = 0"
= 169.069 / (*27,40632*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,003"
(Pressure)
(bending)
= 5.670 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0014"
(Weight)
tt
= tp + tm - tw
= 0 + 0,003 - (0,0014)
= 0,0016"
= 169.069 / (*27,40632*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0037"
(bending)

(Weight)
= 1,20*5.670 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,002"
tc
= tmc + twc - tpc

= 0,0037 + (0,002) - (0)
= 0,0057"

tp = 0"
= 177.065 / (*27,3752*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0031"
(Pressure)
(bending)
= 6.107,6 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0015"
(Weight)
tt
= tp + tm - tw
= 0 + 0,0031 - (0,0015)
= 0,0017"
= 177.065 / (*27,3752*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0038"
(bending)

(Weight)
= 1,20*6.107,6 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0022"
tc
= tmc + twc - tpc
33/135
= 0,0038 + (0,0022) - (0)

= 0,006"
tp = 0"
= 129.104 / (*27,40632*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0023"
(Pressure)
(bending)
= 5.670 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0014"
(Weight)
tt
= tp + tm - tw
= 0 + 0,0023 - (0,0014)
= 0,0009"
= 129.104 / (*27,40632*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0028"
(bending)

(Weight)
= 1,20*5.670 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,002"
tc
= tmc + twc - tpc

= 0,0028 + (0,002) - (0)
= 0,0048"

tp = 0"
= 136.774 / (*27,3752*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0024"
(Pressure)
(bending)
= 6.107,6 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0015"
(Weight)
tt
= tp + tm - tw
= 0 + 0,0024 - (0,0015)
= 0,0009"
= 136.774 / (*27,3752*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0029"
(bending)

(Weight)
= 1,20*6.107,6 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0022"
tc
= tmc + twc - tpc

= 0,0029 + (0,0022) - (0)
= 0,0051"
34/135
CILINDRO 1
Component:
Cylinder
SA-516 70 (II-D p. 18, ln. 19)
Static liquid head:
Ps
Pth
= 0 psi
(SG = 1, Hs = 0",Operating head)

(SG = 1, Hs = 54", Horizontal test
= 1,95 psi
head)
Corrosion allowance
Design MDMT = -20 F
Radiography:
Inner C = 0,0625"
Outer C = 0"

PWHT is performed
Longitudinal joint Full UW-11(a) Type 1

Top circumferential joint Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Bottom circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Estimated weight New = 875,4 lb

corr = 803,4 lb
Capacity
ID
= 54"
Length
= 24"
Lc
t
= 0,75"
t

= 330*27,0625 / (20.000*1,00 - 0,60*330) + 0,0625
= 0,5135"

P
= S*E*t / (R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 20.000*1,00*0,6875 / (27,0625 + 0,60*0,6875) - 0
= 500,45 psi

P
= S*E*t / (R + 0,60*t)
= 20.000*1,00*0,75 / (27 + 0,60*0,75)
= 546,45 psi
35/135

EFE =
=
=
(50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)

(50*0,75 / 27,375)*(1 - 27,375 / )
1,3699%

Condition
Hot Shut Down, New
Pressure P (
psi)
330
330
Empty, Corroded
Empty, New

Allowable
Stress Before
UG-23 Stress
Increase ( psi)
St
Sc
20.000
16.265
20.000
20.000
20.000
20.000
20.000
20.000
16.445
16.265
16.445
16.265
16.445
16.265
Temperature (
F)
170
170
170
170
70
70
170
Corrosion C
(in)
0,0625
0,0625
0,0625
0,0625
Load
Req'd Thk Due to

Tension (in)
Req'd Thk Due to

Compression (in)
Wind
0,1853
0,1851
Seismic
0,1854
0,185
Wind
0,1849
0,1847
Seismic
0,185
0,1845
Wind
0,0003
0,0005
Seismic
0,0002
0,0007
Wind
0,0003
0,0006
Seismic
0,0002
0,0008
Wind
0,0003
0,0005
Seismic
0,0002
0,0007
Wind
0,0003
0,0006
Seismic
0,0002
0,0007
Weight
0,0005
0,0005

A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,6875)
= 0,003097
B
= 16.265 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
ScHC
min(B, S) = 16.265 psi

A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,75)
= 0,003378
B
= 16.445 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
36/135
ScHN
min(B, S) = 16.445 psi

A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,75)
= 0,003378
B
= 16.445 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
ScCN
min(B, S) = 16.445 psi

A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,6875)
= 0,003097
B
= 16.265 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
ScCC
min(B, S) = 16.265 psi

CS-2)
A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,6875)
= 0,003097
B
= 16.265 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
ScVC
min(B, S) = 16.265 psi

tp
=
=
=
P*R / (2*St*Ks*Ec + 0,40*|P|)

330*27,0625 / (2*20.000*1,20*1,00 + 0,40*|330|)
0,1855"
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)
6.014 / (*27,40632*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0001"
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
1.333,4 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0003"
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
=
=
0,1855 + 0,0001 - (0,0003)

0,1853"
|tmc + twc - tpc|
=
=
|0,0001 + (0,0003) - (0,1855)|

0,1851"
tc
(total required,
tensile)
(total, net
tensile)
37/135

= 2*20.000*1,20*1,00*(0,6875 - 0,0001 + (0,0003)) / (27,0625 - 0,40*(0,6875 - 0,0001 + (0,0003)))
= 1.232,31 psi
tp
=
=
=
P*R / (2*St*Ks*Ec + 0,40*|P|)

330*27 / (2*20.000*1,20*1,00 + 0,40*|330|)
0,1851"
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)
6.040 / (*27,3752*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0001"
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
1.472,2 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0004"
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
=
=
0,1851 + 0,0001 - (0,0004)

0,1849"
|tmc + twc - tpc|
=
=
|0,0001 + (0,0004) - (0,1851)|

0,1847"
tc
(total required,
tensile)
(total, net
tensile)

= 2*20.000*1,20*1,00*(0,75 - 0,0001 + (0,0004)) / (27 - 0,40*(0,75 - 0,0001 + (0,0004)))
= 1.348,77 psi
tp = 0"
= 6.014 / (*27,40632*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0001"
(Pressure)
(bending)
(Weight)
= 1.333,4 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0004"
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0,0001 - (0,0004)|
= 0,0003"

= 0,0001 + (0,0004) - (0)
= 0,0005"
38/135

tp = 0"
= 6.040 / (*27,3752*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0001"
(Pressure)
(bending)
(Weight)
= 1.472,2 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0004"
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0,0001 - (0,0004)|
= 0,0003"

= 0,0001 + (0,0004) - (0)
= 0,0006"

tp = 0"
= 6.014 / (*27,40632*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0001"
(Pressure)
(bending)
(Weight)
= 1.333,4 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0004"
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0,0001 - (0,0004)|
= 0,0003"

= 0,0001 + (0,0004) - (0)
= 0,0005"

tp = 0"
= 6.040 / (*27,3752*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0001"
(Pressure)
(bending)
(Weight)
= 1.472,2 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0004"
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0,0001 - (0,0004)|
= 0,0003"

= 0,0001 + (0,0004) - (0)
= 0,0006"
39/135
tp = 0"
= 523 / (*27,40632*16.265,2*1,00)
= 0"
(Pressure)
(bending)
(Weight)
= 1.333,4 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,00)
= 0,0005"
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0,0005)|
= 0,0005"

= 0 + (0,0005) - (0)
= 0,0005"

tp
=
=
=
P*R / (2*St*Ks*Ec + 0,40*|P|)

330*27,0625 / (2*20.000*1,20*1,00 + 0,40*|330|)
0,1855"
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)
10.251 / (*27,40632*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0002"
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
1.333,4 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0003"
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
=
=
0,1855 + 0,0002 - (0,0003)

0,1854"
twc
=
=
=
1,20*1.333,4 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0004"
tc
|tmc + twc - tpc|
=
=
|0,0002 + (0,0004) - (0,1855)|

0,185"
(total required,
tensile)
(Weight)
(total, net
tensile)

= 2*20.000*1,20*1,00*(0,6875 - 0,0002 + (0,0003)) / (27,0625 - 0,40*(0,6875 - 0,0002 + (0,0003)))
= 1.232,17 psi
40/135

tp = P*R / (2*St*Ks*Ec + 0,40*|P|)
= 330*27 / (2*20.000*1,20*1,00 + 0,40*|330|)
= 0,1851"
(Pressure)
= 11.258 / (*27,3752*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0002"
(bending)
= 1.472,2 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0004"
(Weight)
tt
= tp + tm - tw
= 0,1851 + 0,0002 - (0,0004)
= 0,185"

(Weight)
= 1,20*1.472,2 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0004"
= |0,0002 + (0,0004) - (0,1851)|
= 0,1845"

= 2*20.000*1,20*1,00*(0,75 - 0,0002 + (0,0004)) / (27 - 0,40*(0,75 - 0,0002 + (0,0004)))
= 1.348,6 psi
tp = 0"
= 10.251 / (*27,40632*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0002"
(Pressure)
(bending)
= 1.333,4 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0004"
(Weight)
tt
= |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0,0002 - (0,0004)|
= 0,0002"

(Weight)
= 1,20*1.333,4 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0005"
= 0,0002 + (0,0005) - (0)
= 0,0007"
41/135

tp = 0"
= 11.258 / (*27,3752*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0002"
(Pressure)
(bending)
= 1.472,2 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0004"
(Weight)
tt
= |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0,0002 - (0,0004)|
= 0,0002"

(Weight)
= 1,20*1.472,2 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0005"
= 0,0002 + (0,0005) - (0)
= 0,0008"

tp = 0"
= 9.319 / (*27,40632*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0002"
(Pressure)
(bending)
= 1.333,4 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0004"
(Weight)
tt
= |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0,0002 - (0,0004)|
= 0,0002"

(Weight)
= 1,20*1.333,4 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0005"
= 0,0002 + (0,0005) - (0)
= 0,0007"

tp = 0"
= 10.228 / (*27,3752*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0002"
(Pressure)
(bending)
= 1.472,2 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0004"
(Weight)
42/135
tt
= |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0,0002 - (0,0004)|
= 0,0002"

(Weight)
= 1,20*1.472,2 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0005"
= 0,0002 + (0,0005) - (0)
= 0,0007"
43/135
CILINDRO 2
Component:
Cylinder
SA-516 70 (II-D p. 18, ln. 19)
Static liquid head:
Ps
= 2,18 psi
Pth
= 1,95 psi
Corrosion allowance
Design MDMT = -20 F
Rated MDMT = -49 F
Radiography:
(SG = 1, Hs =
60,38",Operating head)
(SG = 1, Hs = 54",
Horizontal test head)
Inner C = 0,0625"
Outer C = 0"

PWHT is performed
Longitudinal joint Full UW-11(a) Type 1

Top circumferential joint Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Bottom circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Estimated weight New = 3.431,8 lb

corr = 3.149,4 lb
Capacity
ID
= 54"
Length
= 96"
Lc
t
= 0,75"
t

= 332,18*27,0625 / (20.000*1,00 - 0,60*332,18) + 0,0625
= 0,5166"

P
= S*E*t / (R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 20.000*1,00*0,6875 / (27,0625 + 0,60*0,6875) - 2,18
= 498,28 psi

P
= S*E*t / (R + 0,60*t)
= 20.000*1,00*0,75 / (27 + 0,60*0,75)
= 546,45 psi
44/135

EFE =
=
=
(50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)

(50*0,75 / 27,375)*(1 - 27,375 / )
1,3699%

Condition
Hot Shut Down, New
Pressure P (
psi)
330
330
Empty, Corroded
Empty, New

Allowable
Stress Before
UG-23 Stress
Increase ( psi)
St
Sc
20.000
16.265
20.000
20.000
20.000
20.000
20.000
20.000
16.445
16.265
16.445
16.265
16.445
16.265
Temperature (
F)
170
170
170
170
70
70
170
Corrosion C
(in)
0,0625
0,0625
0,0625
0,0625
Load
Req'd Thk Due to

Tension (in)
Req'd Thk Due to

Compression (in)
Wind
0,1861
0,1822
Seismic
0,1871
0,181
Wind
0,1856
0,1817
Seismic
0,1867
0,1803
Wind
0,0006
0,0041
Seismic
0,0016
0,0056
Wind
0,0005
0,0042
Seismic
0,0016
0,0058
Wind
0,0006
0,0041
Seismic
0,0009
0,0048
Wind
0,0005
0,0042
Seismic
0,0009
0,005
Weight
0,0009
0,0031

A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,6875)
= 0,003097
B
= 16.265 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
ScHC
min(B, S) = 16.265 psi

A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,75)
= 0,003378
B
= 16.445 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
45/135
ScHN
min(B, S) = 16.445 psi

A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,75)
= 0,003378
B
= 16.445 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
ScCN
min(B, S) = 16.445 psi

A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,6875)
= 0,003097
B
= 16.265 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
ScCC
min(B, S) = 16.265 psi

CS-2)
A
= 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (27,75 / 0,6875)
= 0,003097
B
= 16.265 psi
S
20.000 / 1,00 = 20.000 psi
ScVC
min(B, S) = 16.265 psi

tp
=
=
=
P*R / (2*St*Ks*Ec + 0,40*|P|)

330*27,0625 / (2*20.000*1,20*1,00 + 0,40*|330|)
0,1855"
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)
110.965 / (*27,40632*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,002"
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
5.603 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0014"
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
=
=
0,1855 + 0,002 - (0,0014)

0,1861"
|tmc + twc - tpc|
=
=
|0,002 + (0,0014) - (0,1855)|

0,1822"
tc
(total required,
tensile)
(total, net
tensile)
46/135

= 2*20.000*1,20*1,00*(0,6875 - 0,002 + (0,0014)) / (27,0625 - 0,40*(0,6875 - 0,002 + (0,0014)))
= 1.230,83 psi
tp
=
=
=
P*R / (2*St*Ks*Ec + 0,40*|P|)

330*27 / (2*20.000*1,20*1,00 + 0,40*|330|)
0,1851"
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)
111.257 / (*27,3752*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,002"
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
6.034,6 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0015"
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
=
=
0,1851 + 0,002 - (0,0015)

0,1856"
|tmc + twc - tpc|
=
=
|0,002 + (0,0015) - (0,1851)|

0,1817"
tc
(total required,
tensile)
(total, net
tensile)

= 2*20.000*1,20*1,00*(0,75 - 0,002 + (0,0015)) / (27 - 0,40*(0,75 - 0,002 + (0,0015)))
= 1.347,39 psi
tp = 0"
(Pressure)
(bending)
= 110.965 / (*27,40632*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,002"
= 5.603 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0014"
(Weight)
tt
= tp + tm - tw
= 0 + 0,002 - (0,0014)
= 0,0006"
= 110.965 / (*27,40632*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0024"
(bending)
(Weight)
47/135
= 5.603 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0017"
tc
= tmc + twc - tpc

= 0,0024 + (0,0017) - (0)
= 0,0041"

tp = 0"
= 111.257 / (*27,3752*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,002"
(Pressure)
(bending)
(Weight)
= 6.034,6 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0015"
tt
= tp + tm - tw
= 0 + 0,002 - (0,0015)
= 0,0005"
= 111.257 / (*27,3752*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0024"
(bending)
= 6.034,6 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0018"
(Weight)
tc
= tmc + twc - tpc

= 0,0024 + (0,0018) - (0)
= 0,0042"

tp = 0"
(Pressure)
2
tm = M / (*Rm *St*Ks*Ec)
(bending)
= 110.965 / (*27,40632*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,002"
= 5.603 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0014"
(Weight)
tt
= tp + tm - tw
= 0 + 0,002 - (0,0014)
= 0,0006"
= 110.965 / (*27,40632*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0024"
(bending)
= 5.603 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0017"
(Weight)
48/135
tc
= tmc + twc - tpc

= 0,0024 + (0,0017) - (0)
= 0,0041"

tp = 0"
= 111.257 / (*27,3752*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,002"
(Pressure)
(bending)
(Weight)
= 6.034,6 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0015"
tt
= tp + tm - tw
= 0 + 0,002 - (0,0015)
= 0,0005"
= 111.257 / (*27,3752*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0024"
(bending)
= 6.034,6 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0018"
(Weight)
tc
= tmc + twc - tpc

= 0,0024 + (0,0018) - (0)
= 0,0042"
tp = 0"
(Pressure)
(bending)
2
= 40.451 / (*27,4063 *16.265,2*1,00)
= 0,0011"
(Weight)
= 5.603 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,00)
= 0,002"
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0,0011 - (0,002)|
= 0,0009"

= 0,0011 + (0,002) - (0)
= 0,0031"

tp
=
=
=
P*R / (2*St*Ks*Ec + 0,40*|P|)

330*27,0625 / (2*20.000*1,20*1,00 + 0,40*|330|)
0,1855"
(Pressure)
49/135
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)
164.765 / (*27,40632*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0029"
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
5.603 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0014"
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
=
=
0,1855 + 0,0029 - (0,0014)

0,1871"
twc
=
=
=
1,20*5.603 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
0,0016"
tc
|tmc + twc - tpc|
=
=
|0,0029 + (0,0016) - (0,1855)|

0,181"
(total required,
tensile)
(Weight)
(total, net
tensile)

= 2*20.000*1,20*1,00*(0,6875 - 0,0029 + (0,0014)) / (27,0625 - 0,40*(0,6875 - 0,0029 + (0,0014)))
= 1.229,11 psi
tp = P*R / (2*St*Ks*Ec + 0,40*|P|)
= 330*27 / (2*20.000*1,20*1,00 + 0,40*|330|)
= 0,1851"
(Pressure)
= 172.600 / (*27,3752*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0031"
(bending)
= 6.034,6 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0015"
(Weight)
tt
= tp + tm - tw
= 0,1851 + 0,0031 - (0,0015)
= 0,1867"

(Weight)
= 1,20*6.034,6 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0018"
= |0,0031 + (0,0018) - (0,1851)|
= 0,1803"
50/135

= 2*20.000*1,20*1,00*(0,75 - 0,0031 + (0,0015)) / (27 - 0,40*(0,75 - 0,0031 + (0,0015)))
= 1.345,42 psi
tp = 0"
= 164.765 / (*27,40632*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0029"
(Pressure)
(bending)
= 5.603 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0014"
(Weight)
tt
= tp + tm - tw
= 0 + 0,0029 - (0,0014)
= 0,0016"
= 164.765 / (*27,40632*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0036"
(bending)

(Weight)
= 1,20*5.603 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,002"
tc
= tmc + twc - tpc

= 0,0036 + (0,002) - (0)
= 0,0056"

tp = 0"
= 172.600 / (*27,3752*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0031"
(Pressure)
(bending)
= 6.034,6 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0015"
(Weight)
tt
= tp + tm - tw
= 0 + 0,0031 - (0,0015)
= 0,0016"
= 172.600 / (*27,3752*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0037"
(bending)

(Weight)
= 1,20*6.034,6 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0021"
tc
= tmc + twc - tpc
51/135
= 0,0037 + (0,0021) - (0)

= 0,0058"
tp = 0"
= 126.765 / (*27,40632*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0022"
(Pressure)
(bending)
= 5.603 / (2**27,4063*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0014"
(Weight)
tt
= tp + tm - tw
= 0 + 0,0022 - (0,0014)
= 0,0009"
= 126.765 / (*27,40632*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,0028"
(bending)

(Weight)
= 1,20*5.603 / (2**27,4063*16.265,2*1,20)
= 0,002"
tc
= tmc + twc - tpc

= 0,0028 + (0,002) - (0)
= 0,0048"

tp = 0"
= 134.265 / (*27,3752*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0024"
(Pressure)
(bending)
= 6.034,6 / (2**27,375*20.000*1,20*1,00)
= 0,0015"
(Weight)
tt
= tp + tm - tw
= 0 + 0,0024 - (0,0015)
= 0,0009"
= 134.265 / (*27,3752*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0029"
(bending)

(Weight)
= 1,20*6.034,6 / (2**27,375*16.445,1*1,20)
= 0,0021"
tc
= tmc + twc - tpc

= 0,0029 + (0,0021) - (0)
= 0,005"
52/135
AIR INLET (A)

tw(lower) = 0,75 in
Leg41 = 0,375 in
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Located on:
Liquid static head included:
Nozzle material specification:
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency:
Flange description:
Bolt Material:
Flange rated MDMT:
(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))
(Flange rated MDMT = -85 F (UCS-68(c) applies.)
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -55 F)
Liquid static head on flange:
ASME B16.5-2009 flange rating MAWP:
ASME B16.5-2009 flange rating MAP:
ASME B16.5-2009 flange hydro test:
PWHT performed:
Nozzle orientation:
Local vessel minimum thickness:
Nozzle center line offset to datum line:
End of nozzle to shell center:
Nozzle inside diameter, new:
Nozzle nominal wall thickness:
Nozzle corrosion allowance:
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr:
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf:
CILINDRO 2
0,9161 psi
SA-105 (II-D p. 18, ln. 5)
1
NPS 2 Class 300 LWN A105
SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 334, ln. 32)
-55F
0,88 psi
698 psi @ 170F
740 psi @ 70F
1.125 psi @ 70F
Yes
240
0,75 in
36 in
35 in
2 in
0,655 in
0,0625 in
6,37 in
7,25 in
53/135
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
UG-45 Nozzle
Wall
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary
Thickness
2
(in )
Summary (in)
For P = 330,92 psi @ 170 F
The nozzle passes
UG-45
A
required
A
available
A1
A2
A3
A5
A
welds
This nozzle is exempt from area

calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
treq
tmin
0,2515 0,655
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations
per UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary
Weld description
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41)
Required weld
throat size (in)
Actual weld
throat size (in)
0,25
0,2625
Status
weld size is adequate
Calculations for internal pressure 330,92 psi @ 170 F

Nozzle is impact test exempt to -155 F per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0,03).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 0,655 in

Nozzle rated MDMT:
-155 F
Parallel Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LR
=
MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))
=
MAX(2,125, 1,0625 + (0,655 - 0,0625) + (0,75 - 0,0625))
=
2,3425 in
Outer Normal Limit of reinforcement per UG-40
LH
=
MIN(2,5*(t - C), 2,5*(tn - Cn) + te)
=
MIN(2,5*(0,75 - 0,0625), 2,5*(0,655 - 0,0625) + 0)
=
1,4813 in
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn
=
=
=
P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0,6*P)

330,9161*1,0625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*330,9161)
0,0178 in
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr
=
=
=
P*R / (S*E - 0,6*P)

330,9161*27,0625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*330,9161)
0,4523 in
54/135
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0,75 or tn or t = 0,5925 in
tc(min) = lesser of 0,25 or 0,7*tmin = 0,25 in
tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*0,375 = 0,2625 in
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

ta UG-27
=
=
=
P*R / (S*E - 0,6*P) + Corrosion

330,9161*1,0625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*330,9161) + 0,0625
0,0803 in
ta
=
=
=
max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]

max[ 0,0803 , 0 ]
0,0803 in
tb1
=
=
=

330,9161*27,0625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*330,9161) + 0,0625
0,5148 in
tb1
=
=
=
max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]

max[ 0,5148 , 0,125 ]
0,5148 in
tb
=
=
=
min[ tb3 , tb1 ]

min[ 0,2515 , 0,5148 ]
0,2515 in
tUG-45
=
=
=
max[ ta , tb ]
max[ 0,0803 , 0,2515 ]
0,2515 in
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0,655 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
55/135
AIR OUTLET (B)

tw(lower) = 0,75 in
Leg41 = 0,5 in
Located on:
Nozzle description:
Flange description:
Bolt Material:
Flange rated MDMT:
(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))
PWHT performed:
Circumferential joint radiography:
Nozzle orientation:
CILINDRO 2
0 psi
SA-106 B Smls pipe (II-D p. 10, ln. 40)
1
NPS 3 Sch 160
NPS 3 Class 300 WN A105
SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 334, ln. 32)
-55F
0 psi
698 psi @ 170F
740 psi @ 70F
1.125 psi @ 70F
Yes
60
0,75 in
72 in
35 in
2,624 in
0,438 in
0,0625 in
4,13 in
7,25 in
56/135
UG-45 Nozzle
Wall
Thickness
Summary (in)
(in2)
For P = 330 psi @ 170 F

The opening is adequately reinforced
The nozzle passes

UG-45
A
required
A
available
A1
1,2889 1,398
A2
A3
0,6244 0,5598 --
A5
--
A
welds
treq
tmin
0,2138 0,2515 0,3833

per UW-15(b)(1)
Weld description
Required weld
throat size (in)
Actual weld
throat size (in)
0,25
0,35
Status
Calculations for internal pressure 330 psi @ 170 F

Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.

Nozzle rated MDMT:
-155 F
LR
=
MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))
=
MAX(2,749, 1,3745 + (0,438 - 0,0625) + (0,75 - 0,0625))
=
2,749 in
LH
=
MIN(2,5*(t - C), 2,5*(tn - Cn) + te)
=
MIN(2,5*(0,75 - 0,0625), 2,5*(0,438 - 0,0625) + 0)
=
0,9388 in
trn
=
=
=
P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0,6*P)

330*1,3745 / (17.100*1 - 0,6*330)
0,0268 in

tr
=
=
P*R / (S*E - 0,6*P)

330*27,0625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*330)
57/135
0,451 in
Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 17.100, Sv = 20.000 psi
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0,855
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0,855
=
=
=
d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)

2,749*0,451*1 + 2*0,3755*0,451*1*(1 - 0,855)
1,2889 in2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0,6244 in2
=
=
=
d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)

2,749*(1*0,6875 - 1*0,451) - 2*0,3755*(1*0,6875 - 1*0,451)*(1 - 0,855)
0,6244 in2
=
=
=
2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)

2*(0,6875 + 0,3755)*(1*0,6875 - 1*0,451) - 2*0,3755*(1*0,6875 - 1*0,451)*(1 - 0,855)
0,477 in2
A2 = smaller of the following= 0,5598 in2

=
=
=
5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
5*(0,3755 - 0,0268)*0,855*0,6875
1,0249 in2
=
=
=
5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
5*(0,3755 - 0,0268)*0,855*0,3755
0,5598 in2
A41 =
=
=
Leg2*fr2
0,52*0,855
0,2138 in2
Area =
=
=
A1 + A2 + A41
0,6244 + 0,5598 + 0,2138
1,398 in2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
58/135
UW-16(c) Weld Check

tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*0,5 = 0,35 in

ta UG-27
=
=
=

330*1,3745 / (17.100*1 - 0,6*330) + 0,0625
0,0893 in
ta
=
=
=

max[ 0,0893 , 0 ]
0,0893 in
tb1
=
=
=

330*27,0625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*330) + 0,0625
0,5135 in
tb1
=
=
=

max[ 0,5135 , 0,125 ]
0,5135 in
tb
=
=
=
min[ tb3 , tb1 ]

min[ 0,2515 , 0,5135 ]
0,2515 in
tUG-45
=
=
=
max[ ta , tb ]
max[ 0,0893 , 0,2515 ]
0,2515 in
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0,875*0,438 = 0,3833 in

59/135
LIQUID DRAIN (C)

tw(lower) = 0,5157 in
Leg41 = 0,375 in
Located on:
Flange description:
Bolt Material:
Flange rated MDMT:
(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))
PWHT performed:
Nozzle orientation:
Calculated as hillside:
End of nozzle to datum line:
Distance to head center, R:
CABEZA INFERIOR
2,9912 psi
SA-105 (II-D p. 18, ln. 5)
1
NPS 0,75 Class 300 LWN A105
SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 334, ln. 32)
-55F
3,0098 psi
698 psi @ 170F
740 psi @ 70F
1.125 psi @ 70F
Yes
0
No
0,5157 in
-23 in
0,75 in
0,565 in
0,0625 in
6,3725 in
6,9925 in
0 in
60/135
UG-45 Nozzle
Wall
Thickness
2
(in )
Summary (in)
For P = 332,99 psi @ 170 F
The nozzle passes
UG-45
A
required
A
available
A1
A2
A3
A5
A
welds

treq
tmin
0,1894 0,565

per UW-15(b)(2)
Weld description
Required weld
throat size (in)
Actual weld
throat size (in)
0,25
0,2625
Status

Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 10,6 F, (coincident ratio = 0,8942).

Nozzle rated MDMT:
-46,09 F
LR
=
MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))
=
MAX(0,875, 0,4375 + (0,565 - 0,0625) + (0,5157 - 0,0625))
=
1,3932 in
LH
=
MIN(2,5*(t - C), 2,5*(tn - Cn) + te)
=
MIN(2,5*(0,5157 - 0,0625), 2,5*(0,565 - 0,0625) + 0)
=
1,133 in
trn
=
=
=
P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0,6*P)

332,9912*0,4375 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*332,9912)
0,0074 in
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)(c)

tr
P*K1*D / (2*S*E - 0,2*P)
61/135
=
=
332,9912*0,8979*54,125 / (2*20.000*1 - 0,2*332,9912)

0,4053 in
UW-16(c) Weld Check

tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*0,375 = 0,2625 in
Interpretation VIII-1-83-66 has been applied.

ta UG-27
=
=
=

333,0098*0,4375 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*333,0098) + 0,0625
0,0699 in
ta
=
=
=

max[ 0,0699 , 0 ]
0,0699 in
tb1
0,5124 in
tb1
=
=
=

max[ 0,5124 , 0,125 ]
0,5124 in
tb
=
=
=
min[ tb3 , tb1 ]

min[ 0,1894 , 0,5124 ]
0,1894 in
tUG-45
=
=
=
max[ ta , tb ]
max[ 0,0699 , 0,1894 ]
0,1894 in

62/135

tw(lower) = 0,75 in
Leg41 = 0,375 in
Located on:
Flange description:
Bolt Material:
Flange rated MDMT:
(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))
PWHT performed:
Nozzle orientation:
CILINDRO 2
0 psi
SA-105 (II-D p. 18, ln. 5)
1
SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 334, ln. 32)
-55F
0 psi
698 psi @ 170F
740 psi @ 70F
1.125 psi @ 70F
Yes
240
0,75 in
78 in
35 in
2 in
0,655 in
0,0625 in
6,37 in
7,25 in
63/135
UG-45 Nozzle
Wall
Thickness
2
(in )
Summary (in)
For P = 330 psi @ 170 F
The nozzle passes
UG-45
A
required
A
available
A1
A2
A3
A5
A
welds

treq
tmin
0,2515 0,655

per UW-15(b)(2)
Weld description
Required weld
throat size (in)
Actual weld
throat size (in)
0,25
0,2625
Status


Nozzle rated MDMT:
-155 F
LR
=
MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))
=
MAX(2,125, 1,0625 + (0,655 - 0,0625) + (0,75 - 0,0625))
=
2,3425 in
LH
=
MIN(2,5*(t - C), 2,5*(tn - Cn) + te)
=
MIN(2,5*(0,75 - 0,0625), 2,5*(0,655 - 0,0625) + 0)
=
1,4813 in
trn
=
=
=
P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0,6*P)

330*1,0625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*330)
0,0177 in

tr
=
=
=
P*R / (S*E - 0,6*P)

330*27,0625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*330)
0,451 in
64/135
UW-16(c) Weld Check

tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*0,375 = 0,2625 in

ta UG-27
=
=
=

330*1,0625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*330) + 0,0625
0,0802 in
ta
=
=
=

max[ 0,0802 , 0 ]
0,0802 in
tb1
=
=
=

330*27,0625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*330) + 0,0625
0,5135 in
tb1
=
=
=

max[ 0,5135 , 0,125 ]
0,5135 in
tb
=
=
=
min[ tb3 , tb1 ]

min[ 0,2515 , 0,5135 ]
0,2515 in
tUG-45
=
=
=
max[ ta , tb ]
max[ 0,0802 , 0,2515 ]
0,2515 in

65/135
PRESSURE RELIEF (W)

tw(lower) = 0,51 in
Leg41 = 0,375 in
Located on:
Flange description:
Bolt Material:
Flange rated MDMT:
(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))
PWHT performed:
Nozzle orientation:
Calculated as hillside:
End of nozzle to datum line:
Opening chord length:
Distance to head center, R:
CABEZA SUPERIOR
0 psi
SA-105 (II-D p. 18, ln. 5)
1
SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 334, ln. 32)
-55F
0 psi
698 psi @ 170F
740 psi @ 70F
1.125 psi @ 70F
Yes
90
Yes
0,51 in
140,9817 in
2 in
0,655 in
0,0625 in
2,189 in
5,12 in
6 in
12 in
66/135
UG-45 Nozzle
Wall
Thickness
2
(in )
Summary (in)
For P = 330 psi @ 170 F
The nozzle passes
UG-45
A
required
A
available
A1
A2
A3
A5
A
welds

treq
tmin
0,2515 0,655

per UW-15(b)(2)
Weld description
Required weld
throat size (in)
Actual weld
throat size (in)
0,25
0,2625
Status

Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 10,3 F, (coincident ratio = 0,8974).

Nozzle rated MDMT:
-46,34 F
LR
=
MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))
=
MAX(2,189, 1,0945 + (0,655 - 0,0625) + (0,51 - 0,0625))
=
2,189 in
LH
=
MIN(2,5*(t - C), 2,5*(tn - Cn) + te)
=
MIN(2,5*(0,51 - 0,0625), 2,5*(0,655 - 0,0625) + 0)
=
1,1188 in
trn
=
=
=
P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0,6*P)

330*1,0625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*330)
0,0177 in
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)(c)

tr
P*K1*D / (2*S*E - 0,2*P)
67/135
=
=
330*0,8979*54,125 / (2*20.000*1 - 0,2*330)

0,4016 in
UW-16(c) Weld Check

tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*0,375 = 0,2625 in
Interpretation VIII-1-83-66 has been applied.

ta UG-27
=
=
=

330*1,0625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*330) + 0,0625
0,0802 in
ta
=
=
=

max[ 0,0802 , 0 ]
0,0802 in
tb1
0,5084 in
tb1
=
=
=

max[ 0,5084 , 0,125 ]
0,5084 in
tb
=
=
=
min[ tb3 , tb1 ]

min[ 0,2515 , 0,5084 ]
0,2515 in
tUG-45
=
=
=
max[ ta , tb ]
max[ 0,0802 , 0,2515 ]
0,2515 in

68/135
MANUAL VENT (V)

tw(lower) = 0,75 in
Leg41 = 0,375 in
Located on:
Flange description:
Bolt Material:
Flange rated MDMT:
(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))
PWHT performed:
Nozzle orientation:
CILINDRO 1
0 psi
SA-105 (II-D p. 18, ln. 5)
1
SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 334, ln. 32)
-55F
0 psi
698 psi @ 170F
740 psi @ 70F
1.125 psi @ 70F
Yes
60
0,75 in
100 in
35 in
1 in
0,56 in
0,0625 in
6,56 in
7,25 in
69/135
UG-45
Nozzle Wall
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Thickness
(in2)
Summary
For P = 330 psi @ 170 F
(in)
The nozzle
passes UG-45
A
required
A
available
A1
A2
A3
A5
A
welds

treq
tmin
0,1973 0,56

per UW-15(b)(2)
Weld description
Required weld
throat size (in)
Actual weld
throat size (in)
0,25
0,2625
Status


Nozzle rated MDMT:
-155 F
LR
=
MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))
=
MAX(1,125, 0,5625 + (0,56 - 0,0625) + (0,75 - 0,0625))
=
1,7475 in
LH
=
MIN(2,5*(t - C), 2,5*(tn - Cn) + te)
=
MIN(2,5*(0,75 - 0,0625), 2,5*(0,56 - 0,0625) + 0)
=
1,2438 in
trn
=
=
=
P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0,6*P)

330*0,5625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*330)
0,0094 in

tr
=
=
P*R / (S*E - 0,6*P)

330*27,0625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*330)
70/135
0,451 in
UW-16(c) Weld Check

tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*0,375 = 0,2625 in

ta UG-27
=
=
=

330*0,5625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*330) + 0,0625
0,0719 in
ta
=
=
=

max[ 0,0719 , 0 ]
0,0719 in
tb1
=
=
=

330*27,0625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*330) + 0,0625
0,5135 in
tb1
=
=
=

max[ 0,5135 , 0,125 ]
0,5135 in
tb
=
=
=
min[ tb3 , tb1 ]

min[ 0,1973 , 0,5135 ]
0,1973 in
tUG-45
=
=
=
max[ ta , tb ]
max[ 0,0719 , 0,1973 ]
0,1973 in

71/135
PRESSURE GAUGE (P)

tw(lower) = 0,75 in
Leg41 = 0,375 in
Located on:
Flange description:
Bolt Material:
Flange rated MDMT:
(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))
PWHT performed:
Nozzle orientation:
CILINDRO 2
1,9404 psi
SA-105 (II-D p. 18, ln. 5)
1
NPS 0,75 Class 300 LWN A105
SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 334, ln. 32)
-55F
1,9269 psi
698 psi @ 170F
740 psi @ 70F
1.125 psi @ 70F
Yes
45
0,75 in
7 in
35 in
0,75 in
0,565 in
0,0625 in
6,63 in
7,25 in
72/135
UG-45 Nozzle
Wall
Thickness
2
(in )
Summary (in)
For P = 331,94 psi @ 170 F
The nozzle passes
UG-45
A
required
A
available
A1
A2
A3
A5
A
welds

treq
tmin
0,1894 0,565

per UW-15(b)(2)
Weld description
Required weld
throat size (in)
Actual weld
throat size (in)
0,25
0,2625
Status


Nozzle rated MDMT:
-155 F
LR
=
MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))
=
MAX(0,875, 0,4375 + (0,565 - 0,0625) + (0,75 - 0,0625))
=
1,6275 in
LH
=
MIN(2,5*(t - C), 2,5*(tn - Cn) + te)
=
MIN(2,5*(0,75 - 0,0625), 2,5*(0,565 - 0,0625) + 0)
=
1,2563 in
trn
=
=
=
P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0,6*P)

331,9404*0,4375 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*331,9404)
0,0073 in

tr
=
=
=
P*R / (S*E - 0,6*P)

331,9404*27,0625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*331,9404)
0,4537 in
73/135
UW-16(c) Weld Check

tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*0,375 = 0,2625 in

ta UG-27
=
=
=

331,9404*0,4375 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*331,9404) + 0,0625
0,0698 in
ta
=
=
=

max[ 0,0698 , 0 ]
0,0698 in
tb1
=
=
=

331,9404*27,0625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*331,9404) + 0,0625
0,5162 in
tb1
=
=
=

max[ 0,5162 , 0,125 ]
0,5162 in
tb
=
=
=
min[ tb3 , tb1 ]

min[ 0,1894 , 0,5162 ]
0,1894 in
tUG-45
=
=
=
max[ ta , tb ]
max[ 0,0698 , 0,1894 ]
0,1894 in

74/135
MANHOLE (H)
tw(lower) =
Leg41 =
tw(upper) =
Leg42 =
Dp =
te =
0,75 in
0,375 in
0,5 in
0,5 in
28 in
0,5 in
Located on:
Pad material specification:
Pad diameter:
Flange description:
Bolt Material:
Flange rated MDMT:
(UCS-66(b)(1)(b))
PWHT performed:
Circumferential joint radiography:
Nozzle orientation:
Pad is split:
CILINDRO 2
1,8772 psi
SA-516 70 (II-D p. 18, ln. 19)
1
SA-516 70 (II-D p. 18, ln. 19)
28 in
NPS 20 Class 300 WN A105
SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 334, ln. 32)
-55F
1,5298 psi
698 psi @ 170F
740 psi @ 70F
1.125 psi @ 70F
Yes
90
0,75 in
18 in
38,25 in
19,25 in
0,375 in
0,0625 in
4,12 in
10,5 in
No
75/135
UG-45 Nozzle
Wall
Thickness
Summary (in)
(in2)
For P = 331,88 psi @ 170 F

The opening is adequately reinforced
The nozzle passes

UG-45
A
required
A
available
A1
A2
A3
8,7883 9,3072 4,532 0,3846 --
A5
A
welds
treq
tmin
0,3906 0,2249 0,375
UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (lbf)

All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads
Weld load
W
Weld load
W1-1
88.050
95.504
Path 1-1
strength
Weld load
W2-2
Path 2-2
strength
Weld load
W3-3
Path 3-3
strength
350.810,36 19.097,75 667.588,44 104.097,75 535.170,31

Required weld
size (in)
Actual weld
size (in)
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41)
0,2188
0,2625
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42)
0,25
0,35
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper)
0,2188
0,5
Weld description
Status

Nozzle impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -20 F
Rated MDMT of -104,1F is limited to -55F by UCS-66(b)(2).
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -7 F
Rated MDMT of -71F is limited to -55F by UCS-66(b)(2).
Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk:

0,375 in
Nozzle rated MDMT:
-55 F
Pad UCS-66 governing thickness: 0,5 in
Pad rated MDMT:
-55 F
LR
=
MAX(d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))
=
MAX(19,375, 9,6875 + (0,375 - 0,0625) + (0,75 - 0,0625))
=
19,375 in
LH
=
=
=
MIN(2,5*(t - C), 2,5*(tn - Cn) + te)

MIN(2,5*(0,75 - 0,0625), 2,5*(0,375 - 0,0625) + 0,5)
1,2813 in
76/135

trn
=
=
=
P*Rn / (Sn*E - 0,6*P)

331,8772*9,6875 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*331,8772)
0,1624 in

tr
=
=
=
P*R / (S*E - 0,6*P)

331,8772*27,0625 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*331,8772)
0,4536 in
Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 20.000, Sv = 20.000, Sp = 20.000 psi
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 1
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 1
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 1
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
=
=
=
d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)

19,375*0,4536*1 + 2*0,3125*0,4536*1*(1 - 1)
8,7883 in2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 4,532 in2
=
=
=
d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)

19,375*(1*0,6875 - 1*0,4536) - 2*0,3125*(1*0,6875 - 1*0,4536)*(1 - 1)
4,532 in2
=
=
=
2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)

2*(0,6875 + 0,3125)*(1*0,6875 - 1*0,4536) - 2*0,3125*(1*0,6875 - 1*0,4536)*(1 - 1)
0,4678 in2
A2 = smaller of the following= 0,3846 in2

=
=
=
5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
5*(0,3125 - 0,1624)*1*0,6875
0,516 in2
=
=
2*(tn - trn)*(2,5*tn + te)*fr2

2*(0,3125 - 0,1624)*(2,5*0,3125 + 0,5)*1
77/135
0,3846 in2
A41 =
=
=
Leg2*fr3
0,3752*1
0,1406 in2
A42 =
=
=
Leg2*fr4
0,52*1
0,25 in2
A5
(Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
(28 - 19,375 - 2*0,3125)*0,5*1
4 in2
=
=
=
Area =
=
=
A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
4,532 + 0,3846 + 0,1406 + 0,25 + 4
9,3072 in2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
Inner fillet: tmin
= lesser of 0,75 or tn or te = 0,3125 in
tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*0,375 = 0,2625 in
Outer fillet: tmin
= lesser of 0,75 or te or t = 0,5 in
tw(min) = 0,5*tmin = 0,25 in
tw(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*0,5 = 0,35 in
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check (Access Opening)

ta UG-27
=
=
=

331,8772*9,6875 / (20.000*1 - 0,6*331,8772) + 0,0625
0,2249 in
ta
=
=
=

max[ 0,2249 , 0 ]
0,2249 in

Allowable stresses in joints UG-45 and UW-15(c)
Groove weld in tension:
Nozzle wall in shear:
0,74*20.000 = 14.800 psi

0,7*20.000 = 14.000 psi
78/135
Inner fillet weld in shear:

0,49*20.000 = 9.800 psi
Outer fillet weld in shear:
0,49*20.000 = 9.800 psi
Upper groove weld in tension: 0,74*20.000 = 14.800 psi
Strength of welded joints:
(1) Inner fillet weld in shear
( / 2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = ( / 2)*20*0,375*9.800 = 115.453,53 lbf
(2) Outer fillet weld in shear
( / 2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = ( / 2)*28*0,5*9.800 = 215.513,26 lbf
(3) Nozzle wall in shear
( / 2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = ( / 2)*19,6875*0,3125*14.000 = 135.297,1 lbf
(4) Groove weld in tension
( / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = ( / 2)*20*0,6875*14.800 = 319.657,05 lbf
(6) Upper groove weld in tension
( / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = ( / 2)*20*0,5*14.800 = 232.477,86 lbf
Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)
W
=
=
=
(A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
(8,7883 - 4,532 + 2*0,3125*1*(1*0,6875 - 1*0,4536))*20.000
88.050 lbf
W1-1 =
=
=
(A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv

(0,3846 + 4 + 0,1406 + 0,25)*20.000
95.504 lbf
W2-2 =
=
=
(A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv

(0,3846 + 0 + 0,1406 + 0 + 2*0,3125*0,6875*1)*20.000
19.097,75 lbf
W3-3 =
=
=
(A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv

(0,3846 + 0 + 4 + 0,1406 + 0,25 + 0 + 2*0,3125*0,6875*1)*20.000
104.097,75 lbf
Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 88.050 lbf

Path 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 215.513,26 + 135.297,1 = 350.810,36 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 19.097,75 lbf
Path 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 115.453,53 + 319.657,05 + 232.477,86 = 667.588,44 lbf
Path 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 88.050 lbf
Path 3-3 through (2), (4) = 215.513,26 + 319.657,05 = 535.170,31 lbf
Path 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
79/135

EFE =
=
=
(50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)

(50*0,375 / 9,8125)*(1 - 9,8125 / )
1,9108%
80/135
INSPECTION (I)
Component
Skirt Opening
Description
INSPECTION
Drawing Mark
Sleeve Material
SA-516 70 (II-D p. 18, ln. 19)

Location and Orientation
Attached to
Support Skirt
Orientation
radial
Offset, L
25,195"
Angle,
220
Distance, r
29"
Through a
Category B Joint
No
Dimensions
Pipe NPS and

Schedule
Not Pipe
Inside Diameter
15,25"
Nominal Wall
Thickness
0,375"
Skirt Thickness
0,25"
Leg41
0,25"
Leg43
0,25"
External Projection
Available, Lpr1
1,375"
Internal Projection,
Lpr2
1"
Corrosion
Inner
0"
Outer
0"
81/135
Skirt Opening Reinforcement Summary

Required
Thickness
tr
(in)
Wind
Operating Hot & Corroded
Seismic
Wind
Operating Hot & New
Seismic
Wind
Empty Cold & Corroded
Seismic
Wind
Empty Cold & New
Seismic
Tensile
AT
(in2)
Ar
(in2)
1,9515 0
Ratio
Status
N/A
OK
Compressive 0,0102
1,9115 0,1556 12,2818
OK
Tensile
3,396
OK
0,001
0,0149 228,622
Compressive 0,0139
1,8971 0,2116 8,9644
OK
Tensile
1,9515 0
OK
N/A
Compressive 0,0104
1,9106 0,159
Tensile
3,3955 0,0159 213,3807
OK
Compressive 0,0145
1,8948 0,2204 8,5977
OK
Tensile
3,3953 0,0165 206,2041
OK
Compressive 0,0075
1,9221 0,1142 16,826
OK
Tensile
3,3934 0,0214 158,5778
OK
Compressive 0,0086
1,9178 0,1308 14,6606
OK
Tensile
3,3961 0,0144 236,4354
OK
Compressive 0,0077
1,9212 0,1178 16,305
OK
Tensile
3,3931 0,0223 152,4992
OK
1,9155 0,1397 13,7086
OK
0,001
0,0011
0,0014
0,0009
0,0015
Compressive 0,0092
12,0157
OK
Note: Skirt required thickness of zero on tensile side indicates load is compressive.
82/135
Openings Subject to Axial Tension

LR = min[ (Reff*t)0,5, 2*Rn]
(4.5.4)
LH1 = min[ 1,5*t , te] + (Rn*tn)0,5
(4.5.11)
LH2 = Lpr1
(4.5.12)
LH3 = 8*(t + te)
(4.5.13)
LH = min[ LH1, LH2, LH3] + t
(4.5.14)
LI1 = (Rn*tn)0,5
(4.5.16)
LI2 = Lpr2
(4.5.17)
LI3 = 8*(t + te)
(4.5.18)
LI = min[ LI1, LI2, LI3]
(4.5.19)
fr1 = min[ Sn / S , 1 ]
fr2 = min[ Sn / S , 1 ]
A1 = 2*LR*(E1*t - tr)
A2 = 2*(LH - tr)*tn*fr2
A3 = 2*LI*ti*fr2
A41 = L412*fr2
A43 = L432*fr2
AT = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A43
Ar = d*tr + 2*tn*tr*(1 - fr1)
New
LR = min[ (27,375*0,25)0,5, 2*7,625] =
2,6161"
LH1 = min[ 1,5*0,25 , 0] + (7,625*0,375)0,5 =
1,691"
LH2 = 1,375 =
1,375"
LH3 = 8*(0,25 + 0) =
2"
LH = min[ 1,691, 1,375, 2] + 0,25 =
1,625"
LI1 = (7,625*0,375)0,5 =
1,691"
LI2 = Lpr2 =
1"
LI3 = 8*(0,25 + 0) =
2"
LI = min[ 1,691, 1, 2] =
1"
Corroded
LR = min[ (27,375*0,25)0,5, 2*7,625] =
2,6161"
LH1 = min[ 1,5*0,25 , 0] + (7,625*0,375)0,5 =
1,691"
LH2 = 1,375 =
1,375"
LH3 = 8*(0,25 + 0) =
2"
LH = min[ 1,691, 1,375, 2] + 0,25 =
1,625"
83/135
LI1 = (7,625*0,375)0,5 =
1,691"
LI2 = Lpr2 =
1"
LI3 = 8*(0,25 + 0) =
2"
LI = min[ 1,691, 1, 2] =
1"
Empty Cold & Corroded Wind Tensile

fr1 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
fr2 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
A1 = 2*2,6161*(1*0,25 - 0,0011) =
1,3024 in2
A2 = 2*(1,625 - 0,0011)*0,375*1 =
1,2179 in2
A3 = 2*1*0,375*1 =
0,75 in2
A41 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
A43 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
AT = 1,3024 + 1,2179 + 0,75 + 0,0625 + 0,0625 =
3,3953 in2
Ar = 15,25*0,0011 + 2*0,375*0,0011*(1 - 1) =
0,0165 in2
AT = 3,3953 in2 Ar = 0,0165 in2

Empty Cold & New Wind Tensile
fr1 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
fr2 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
A1 = 2*2,6161*(1*0,25 - 0,0009) =
1,3031 in2
A2 = 2*(1,625 - 0,0009)*0,375*1 =
1,218 in2
A3 = 2*1*0,375*1 =
0,75 in2
A41 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
A43 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
AT = 1,3031 + 1,218 + 0,75 + 0,0625 + 0,0625 =
3,3961 in2
Ar = 15,25*0,0009 + 2*0,375*0,0009*(1 - 1) =
0,0144 in2
AT = 3,3961 in2 Ar = 0,0144 in2

Operating Hot & Corroded Seismic Tensile
fr1 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
fr2 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
A1 = 2*2,6161*(1*0,25 - 0,001) =
1,3029 in2
A2 = 2*(1,625 - 0,001)*0,375*1 =
1,218 in2
A3 = 2*1*0,375*1 =
0,75 in2
A41 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
A43 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
AT = 1,3029 + 1,218 + 0,75 + 0,0625 + 0,0625 =
3,396 in2
84/135
Ar = 15,25*0,001 + 2*0,375*0,001*(1 - 1) =
0,0149 in2
AT = 3,396 in2 Ar = 0,0149 in2

Operating Hot & New Seismic Tensile
fr1 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
fr2 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
A1 = 2*2,6161*(1*0,25 - 0,001) =
1,3026 in2
A2 = 2*(1,625 - 0,001)*0,375*1 =
1,218 in2
A3 = 2*1*0,375*1 =
0,75 in2
A41 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
A43 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
AT = 1,3026 + 1,218 + 0,75 + 0,0625 + 0,0625 =
3,3955 in2
Ar = 15,25*0,001 + 2*0,375*0,001*(1 - 1) =
0,0159 in2
AT = 3,3955 in2 Ar = 0,0159 in2

Empty Cold & Corroded Seismic Tensile
fr1 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
fr2 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
A1 = 2*2,6161*(1*0,25 - 0,0014) =
1,3007 in2
A2 = 2*(1,625 - 0,0014)*0,375*1 =
1,2177 in2
A3 = 2*1*0,375*1 =
0,75 in2
A41 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
A43 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
AT = 1,3007 + 1,2177 + 0,75 + 0,0625 + 0,0625 =
3,3934 in2
Ar = 15,25*0,0014 + 2*0,375*0,0014*(1 - 1) =
0,0214 in2
AT = 3,3934 in2 Ar = 0,0214 in2

Empty Cold & New Seismic Tensile
fr1 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
fr2 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
A1 = 2*2,6161*(1*0,25 - 0,0015) =
1,3004 in2
A2 = 2*(1,625 - 0,0015)*0,375*1 =
1,2177 in2
A3 = 2*1*0,375*1 =
0,75 in2
A41 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
A43 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
AT = 1,3004 + 1,2177 + 0,75 + 0,0625 + 0,0625 =
3,3931 in2
Ar = 15,25*0,0015 + 2*0,375*0,0015*(1 - 1) =
0,0223 in2
AT = 3,3931 in2 Ar = 0,0223 in2
85/135
Division 2 4.5.17.3 Openings Subject to Axial Compression

n = d / {2*(R*t)0,5}
(4.5.212)
n > {(R / t) / 291 + 0,22}2

tn,eff = min[ tn , t]
ti,eff = min[ ti , t]
LR = 0,75*(R*t)0,5
LH = min[0,5*{(d / 2)*tn}0,5 , 2,5*tn , Lpr1 ]
LI = min[0,5*{(d / 2)*ti}0,5 , 2,5*ti , Lpr2 ]
fr1 = min[ Sn / S , 1 ]
fr2 = min[ Sn / S , 1 ]
A1 = 2*LR*(t - tr) - 2*tn,eff*(t - tr)*(1 - fr1)
A2 = 2*LH*tn,eff*fr2
A3 = 2*LI*ti,eff*fr2
A41 = L412*fr2
A43 = L432*fr2
AT = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A43
Ar = d*tr
(4.5.211)
New
n = 15,25 / {2*(27,375*0,25)0,5} =
2,9147
n > {(27,375 / 0,25) / 291 + 0,22}2 =
0,3556
Area required factor for compressive side =
LR = 0,75*(27,375*0,25)0,5 =
1,962"
LH = min[0,5*{(15,25 / 2)*0,375}0,5 , 2,5*0,375 , 1,375 ] =
0,8455"
LI = min[0,5*{(15,25 / 2)*0,375}0,5 , 2,5*0,375 , 1 ] =
0,8455"
tn,eff = min[ 0,375 , 0,25] =
0,25"
ti,eff = min[ 0,375 , 0,25] =
0,25"
Corroded
n = 15,25 / {2*(27,375*0,25)0,5} =
2,9147
n > {(27,375 / 0,25) / 291 + 0,22}2 =
0,3556
LR = 0,75*(27,375*0,25)0,5 =
1,962"
LH = min[0,5*{(15,25 / 2)*0,375}0,5 , 2,5*0,375 , 1,375 ] =
0,8455"
LI = min[0,5*{(15,25 / 2)*0,375}0,5 , 2,5*0,375 , 1 ] =
0,8455"
86/135
tn,eff = min[ 0,375 , 0,25] =
0,25"
ti,eff = min[ 0,375 , 0,25] =
0,25"
Operating Hot & Corroded Wind Compressive

fr1 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
fr2 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0102) - 2*0,25*(0,25 - 0,0102)*(1 - 1) =
0,941 in2
A2 = 2*0,8455*0,25*1 =
0,4227 in2
A3 = 2*0,8455*0,25*1 =
0,4227 in2
A41 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
A43 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
AT = 0,941 + 0,4227 + 0,4227 + 0,0625 + 0,0625 =
1,9115 in2
Ar = 15,25*0,0102 =
0,1556 in2
AT = 1,9115 in2 Ar = 0,1556 in2
Operating Hot & New Wind Compressive

fr1 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
fr2 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0104) - 2*0,25*(0,25 - 0,0104)*(1 - 1) =
0,9401 in2
A2 = 2*0,8455*0,25*1 =
0,4227 in2
A3 = 2*0,8455*0,25*1 =
0,4227 in2
A41 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
A43 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
AT = 0,9401 + 0,4227 + 0,4227 + 0,0625 + 0,0625 =
1,9106 in2
Ar = 15,25*0,0104 =
0,159 in2
AT = 1,9106 in2 Ar = 0,159 in2
Empty Cold & Corroded Wind Compressive

fr1 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
fr2 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0075) - 2*0,25*(0,25 - 0,0075)*(1 - 1) =
0,9516 in2
A2 = 2*0,8455*0,25*1 =
0,4227 in2
A3 = 2*0,8455*0,25*1 =
0,4227 in2
A41 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
A43 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
AT = 0,9516 + 0,4227 + 0,4227 + 0,0625 + 0,0625 =
1,9221 in2
Ar = 15,25*0,0075 =
0,1142 in2
AT = 1,9221 in2 Ar = 0,1142 in2
87/135
Empty Cold & New Wind Compressive

fr1 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
fr2 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0077) - 2*0,25*(0,25 - 0,0077)*(1 - 1) =
0,9507 in2
A2 = 2*0,8455*0,25*1 =
0,4227 in2
A3 = 2*0,8455*0,25*1 =
0,4227 in2
A41 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
A43 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
AT = 0,9507 + 0,4227 + 0,4227 + 0,0625 + 0,0625 =
1,9212 in2
Ar = 15,25*0,0077 =
0,1178 in2
AT = 1,9212 in2 Ar = 0,1178 in2
Operating Hot & Corroded Seismic Compressive

fr1 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
fr2 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0139) - 2*0,25*(0,25 - 0,0139)*(1 - 1) =
0,9266 in2
A2 = 2*0,8455*0,25*1 =
0,4227 in2
A3 = 2*0,8455*0,25*1 =
0,4227 in2
A41 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
A43 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
AT = 0,9266 + 0,4227 + 0,4227 + 0,0625 + 0,0625 =
1,8971 in2
Ar = 15,25*0,0139 =
0,2116 in2
AT = 1,8971 in2 Ar = 0,2116 in2
Operating Hot & New Seismic Compressive

fr1 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
fr2 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0145) - 2*0,25*(0,25 - 0,0145)*(1 - 1) =
0,9243 in2
A2 = 2*0,8455*0,25*1 =
0,4227 in2
A3 = 2*0,8455*0,25*1 =
0,4227 in2
A41 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
A43 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
AT = 0,9243 + 0,4227 + 0,4227 + 0,0625 + 0,0625 =
1,8948 in2
Ar = 15,25*0,0145 =
0,2204 in2
AT = 1,8948 in2 Ar = 0,2204 in2
Empty Cold & Corroded Seismic Compressive

fr1 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
88/135
fr2 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0086) - 2*0,25*(0,25 - 0,0086)*(1 - 1) =
0,9474 in2
A2 = 2*0,8455*0,25*1 =
0,4227 in2
A3 = 2*0,8455*0,25*1 =
0,4227 in2
A41 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
A43 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
AT = 0,9474 + 0,4227 + 0,4227 + 0,0625 + 0,0625 =
1,9178 in2
Ar = 15,25*0,0086 =
0,1308 in2
AT = 1,9178 in2 Ar = 0,1308 in2
Empty Cold & New Seismic Compressive

fr1 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
fr2 = min[ 20.000 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0092) - 2*0,25*(0,25 - 0,0092)*(1 - 1) =
0,9451 in2
A2 = 2*0,8455*0,25*1 =
0,4227 in2
A3 = 2*0,8455*0,25*1 =
0,4227 in2
A41 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
A43 = 0,252*1 =
0,0625 in2
AT = 0,9451 + 0,4227 + 0,4227 + 0,0625 + 0,0625 =
1,9155 in2
Ar = 15,25*0,0092 =
0,1397 in2
AT = 1,9155 in2 Ar = 0,1397 in2
89/135
Skirt Opening #4 (SO #4)

Component
Skirt Opening
Description
Skirt Opening #4
Drawing Mark
SO #4
Sleeve Material

Attached to
Support Skirt
Orientation
radial
Offset, L
22,25"
Angle,
70
Distance, r
29"
Through a
Category B Joint
No
Dimensions
Pipe NPS and

Schedule
NPS 6 Sch 40 (Std)
Inside Diameter
6,065"
Nominal Wall
Thickness
0,28"
Skirt Thickness
0,25"
Leg41
0,25"
Leg43
0,25"
External
Projection
Available, Lpr1
1,375"
Internal
Projection, Lpr2
1"
Corrosion Inner
0"
Outer
0"
90/135

Required
Thickness
tr
(in)
Wind
Seismic
Wind
Operating Hot & New
Seismic
Wind
Seismic
Wind
Empty Cold & New
Seismic
Tensile
AT
(in2)
Ar
(in2)
1,4637 0
Ratio
Status
N/A
OK
Compressive 0,0103
1,4239 0,0627 22,6942
OK
Tensile
2,4107 0,0068 354,3288
OK
Compressive 0,0141
1,4093 0,0856 16,455
OK
Tensile
1,4637 0
OK
0,0011
N/A
Compressive 0,0106
1,423
Tensile
2,4103 0,0073 331,8835
OK
Compressive 0,0147
1,4071 0,0892 15,7776
OK
Tensile
2,4104 0,0071 341,7366
OK
Compressive 0,0076
1,4343 0,0463 30,9944
OK
Tensile
2,4086 0,009
266,676
OK
Compressive 0,0087
1,4301 0,0529 27,0467
OK
Tensile
2,4112 0,0062 388,5075
OK
Compressive 0,0079
1,4334 0,0477 30,0469
OK
Tensile
0,0015
2,4083 0,0094 255,952
OK
Compressive 0,0093
1,4278 0,0565 25,2824
OK
0,0012
0,0011
0,0015
0,001
0,0641 22,2056
OK
91/135

(4.5.4)
LH1 = min[ 1,5*t , te] + (Rn*tn)0,5
(4.5.11)
LH2 = Lpr1
(4.5.12)
LH3 = 8*(t + te)
(4.5.13)
(4.5.14)
LI1 = (Rn*tn)0,5
(4.5.16)
LI2 = Lpr2
(4.5.17)
LI3 = 8*(t + te)
(4.5.18)
(4.5.19)
fr1 = min[ Sn / S , 1 ]
fr2 = min[ Sn / S , 1 ]
A1 = 2*LR*(E1*t - tr)
A2 = 2*(LH - tr)*tn*fr2
A3 = 2*LI*ti*fr2
A41 = L412*fr2
A43 = L432*fr2
AT = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A43
Ar = d*tr + 2*tn*tr*(1 - fr1)
New
LR = min[ (27,375*0,25)0,5, 2*3,0325] =
2,6161"
LH1 = min[ 1,5*0,25 , 0] + (3,0325*0,28)0,5 =
0,9215"
LH2 = 1,375 =
1,375"
LH3 = 8*(0,25 + 0) =
2"
LH = min[ 0,9215, 1,375, 2] + 0,25 =
1,1715"
LI1 = (3,0325*0,28)0,5 =
0,9215"
LI2 = Lpr2 =
1"
LI3 = 8*(0,25 + 0) =
2"
LI = min[ 0,9215, 1, 2] =
0,9215"
Corroded
LR = min[ (27,375*0,25)0,5, 2*3,0325] =
2,6161"
LH1 = min[ 1,5*0,25 , 0] + (3,0325*0,28)0,5 =
0,9215"
LH2 = 1,375 =
1,375"
LH3 = 8*(0,25 + 0) =
2"
LH = min[ 0,9215, 1,375, 2] + 0,25 =
1,1715"
92/135
LI1 = (3,0325*0,28)0,5 =
0,9215"
LI2 = Lpr2 =
1"
LI3 = 8*(0,25 + 0) =
2"
LI = min[ 0,9215, 1, 2] =
0,9215"

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*2,6161*(1*0,25 - 0,0011) =
1,302 in2
A2 = 2*(1,1715 - 0,0011)*0,28*0,855 =
0,5603 in2
A3 = 2*0,9215*0,28*0,855 =
0,4412 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 1,302 + 0,5603 + 0,4412 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
2,4104 in2
Ar = 6,065*0,0011 + 2*0,28*0,0011*(1 - 0,855) =
0,0071 in2
AT = 2,4104 in2 Ar = 0,0071 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*2,6161*(1*0,25 - 0,001) =
1,3027 in2
A2 = 2*(1,1715 - 0,001)*0,28*0,855 =
0,5604 in2
A3 = 2*0,9215*0,28*0,855 =
0,4412 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 1,3027 + 0,5604 + 0,4412 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
2,4112 in2
Ar = 6,065*0,001 + 2*0,28*0,001*(1 - 0,855) =
0,0062 in2
AT = 2,4112 in2 Ar = 0,0062 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*2,6161*(1*0,25 - 0,0011) =
1,3022 in2
A2 = 2*(1,1715 - 0,0011)*0,28*0,855 =
0,5604 in2
A3 = 2*0,9215*0,28*0,855 =
0,4412 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 1,3022 + 0,5604 + 0,4412 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
2,4107 in2
93/135
Ar = 6,065*0,0011 + 2*0,28*0,0011*(1 - 0,855) =
0,0068 in2
AT = 2,4107 in2 Ar = 0,0068 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*2,6161*(1*0,25 - 0,0012) =
1,3018 in2
A2 = 2*(1,1715 - 0,0012)*0,28*0,855 =
0,5603 in2
A3 = 2*0,9215*0,28*0,855 =
0,4412 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 1,3018 + 0,5603 + 0,4412 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
2,4103 in2
Ar = 6,065*0,0012 + 2*0,28*0,0012*(1 - 0,855) =
0,0073 in2
AT = 2,4103 in2 Ar = 0,0073 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*2,6161*(1*0,25 - 0,0015) =
1,3003 in2
A2 = 2*(1,1715 - 0,0015)*0,28*0,855 =
0,5602 in2
A3 = 2*0,9215*0,28*0,855 =
0,4412 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 1,3003 + 0,5602 + 0,4412 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
2,4086 in2
Ar = 6,065*0,0015 + 2*0,28*0,0015*(1 - 0,855) =
0,009 in2
AT = 2,4086 in2 Ar = 0,009 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*2,6161*(1*0,25 - 0,0015) =
1,3 in2
A2 = 2*(1,1715 - 0,0015)*0,28*0,855 =
0,5602 in2
A3 = 2*0,9215*0,28*0,855 =
0,4412 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 1,3 + 0,5602 + 0,4412 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
2,4083 in2
Ar = 6,065*0,0015 + 2*0,28*0,0015*(1 - 0,855) =
0,0094 in2
AT = 2,4083 in2 Ar = 0,0094 in2
94/135

n = d / {2*(R*t)0,5}
(4.5.212)
n > {(R / t) / 291 + 0,22}2

LR = 0,75*(R*t)0,5
LH = min[0,5*{(d / 2)*tn}0,5 , 2,5*tn , Lpr1 ]
LI = min[0,5*{(d / 2)*ti}0,5 , 2,5*ti , Lpr2 ]
fr1 = min[ Sn / S , 1 ]
fr2 = min[ Sn / S , 1 ]
A41 = L412*fr2
A43 = L432*fr2
AT = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A43
Ar = d*tr
(4.5.211)
New
n = 6,065 / {2*(27,375*0,25)0,5} =
1,1592
n > {(27,375 / 0,25) / 291 + 0,22}2 =
0,3556
LR = 0,75*(27,375*0,25)0,5 =
1,962"
LH = min[0,5*{(6,065 / 2)*0,28}0,5 , 2,5*0,28 , 1,375 ] =
0,4607"
LI = min[0,5*{(6,065 / 2)*0,28}0,5 , 2,5*0,28 , 1 ] =
0,4607"
tn,eff = min[ 0,28 , 0,25] =
0,25"
ti,eff = min[ 0,28 , 0,25] =
0,25"
Corroded
n = 6,065 / {2*(27,375*0,25)0,5} =
1,1592
n > {(27,375 / 0,25) / 291 + 0,22}2 =
0,3556
LR = 0,75*(27,375*0,25)0,5 =
1,962"
LH = min[0,5*{(6,065 / 2)*0,28}0,5 , 2,5*0,28 , 1,375 ] =
0,4607"
LI = min[0,5*{(6,065 / 2)*0,28}0,5 , 2,5*0,28 , 1 ] =
0,4607"
95/135
tn,eff = min[ 0,28 , 0,25] =
0,25"
ti,eff = min[ 0,28 , 0,25] =
0,25"

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0103) - 2*0,25*(0,25 - 0,0103)*(1 - 0,855) =
0,9231 in2
A2 = 2*0,4607*0,25*0,855 =
0,197 in2
A3 = 2*0,4607*0,25*0,855 =
0,197 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 0,9231 + 0,197 + 0,197 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
1,4239 in2
Ar = 6,065*0,0103 =
0,0627 in2
AT = 1,4239 in2 Ar = 0,0627 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0106) - 2*0,25*(0,25 - 0,0106)*(1 - 0,855) =
0,9222 in2
A2 = 2*0,4607*0,25*0,855 =
0,197 in2
A3 = 2*0,4607*0,25*0,855 =
0,197 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 0,9222 + 0,197 + 0,197 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
1,423 in2
Ar = 6,065*0,0106 =
0,0641 in2
AT = 1,423 in2 Ar = 0,0641 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0076) - 2*0,25*(0,25 - 0,0076)*(1 - 0,855) =
0,9335 in2
A2 = 2*0,4607*0,25*0,855 =
0,197 in2
A3 = 2*0,4607*0,25*0,855 =
0,197 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 0,9335 + 0,197 + 0,197 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
1,4343 in2
Ar = 6,065*0,0076 =
0,0463 in2
AT = 1,4343 in2 Ar = 0,0463 in2
96/135

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0079) - 2*0,25*(0,25 - 0,0079)*(1 - 0,855) =
0,9326 in2
A2 = 2*0,4607*0,25*0,855 =
0,197 in2
A3 = 2*0,4607*0,25*0,855 =
0,197 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 0,9326 + 0,197 + 0,197 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
1,4334 in2
Ar = 6,065*0,0079 =
0,0477 in2
AT = 1,4334 in2 Ar = 0,0477 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0141) - 2*0,25*(0,25 - 0,0141)*(1 - 0,855) =
0,9085 in2
A2 = 2*0,4607*0,25*0,855 =
0,197 in2
A3 = 2*0,4607*0,25*0,855 =
0,197 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 0,9085 + 0,197 + 0,197 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
1,4093 in2
Ar = 6,065*0,0141 =
0,0856 in2
AT = 1,4093 in2 Ar = 0,0856 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0147) - 2*0,25*(0,25 - 0,0147)*(1 - 0,855) =
0,9063 in2
A2 = 2*0,4607*0,25*0,855 =
0,197 in2
A3 = 2*0,4607*0,25*0,855 =
0,197 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 0,9063 + 0,197 + 0,197 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
1,4071 in2
Ar = 6,065*0,0147 =
0,0892 in2
AT = 1,4071 in2 Ar = 0,0892 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
97/135
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0087) - 2*0,25*(0,25 - 0,0087)*(1 - 0,855) =
0,9293 in2
A2 = 2*0,4607*0,25*0,855 =
0,197 in2
A3 = 2*0,4607*0,25*0,855 =
0,197 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 0,9293 + 0,197 + 0,197 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
1,4301 in2
Ar = 6,065*0,0087 =
0,0529 in2
AT = 1,4301 in2 Ar = 0,0529 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0093) - 2*0,25*(0,25 - 0,0093)*(1 - 0,855) =
0,927 in2
A2 = 2*0,4607*0,25*0,855 =
0,197 in2
A3 = 2*0,4607*0,25*0,855 =
0,197 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 0,927 + 0,197 + 0,197 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
1,4278 in2
Ar = 6,065*0,0093 =
0,0565 in2
AT = 1,4278 in2 Ar = 0,0565 in2
98/135
VENT 1 (T1)
Component
Skirt Opening
Description
VENT 1
Drawing Mark
T1
Sleeve Material

Attached to
Support Skirt
Orientation
radial
Offset, L
35"
Angle,
Distance, r
29"
Through a
Category B Joint
No
Dimensions
Pipe NPS and

Schedule
NPS 2 Sch 40 (Std)
Inside Diameter
2,067"
Nominal Wall
Thickness
0,154"
Skirt Thickness
0,25"
Leg41
0,25"
Leg43
0,25"
External
Projection
Available, Lpr1
1,375"
Internal
Projection, Lpr2
1"
Corrosion Inner
0"
Outer
0"
99/135

Required
Thickness
tr
(in)
Wind
Seismic
Wind
Operating Hot & New
Seismic
Wind
Seismic
Wind
Empty Cold & New
Seismic
AT
(in2)
Ar
(in2)
Ratio
Status
N/A
OK
Compressive 0,0097
1,1396 0,0201 56,5961
OK
Tensile
1,414
OK
Tensile
0,0005
1,1774 0
0,0011 1.259,8032
Compressive 0,0131
1,1268 0,027
41,7314
OK
Tensile
1,1774 0
N/A
OK
Compressive 0,01
1,1388 0,0206 55,2972
OK
Tensile
1,4138 0,0012 1.147,1471
OK
Compressive 0,0136
1,1246 0,0281 39,9773
OK
Tensile
1,4126 0,0018 783,6029
OK
Compressive 0,007
1,1502 0,0145 79,1851
OK
Tensile
1,4111 0,0025 565,1612
OK
Compressive 0,0081
1,146
OK
Tensile
1,4132 0,0015 934,8783
OK
Compressive 0,0073
1,1492 0,015
OK
Tensile
1,411
0,0006
0,0009
0,0012
0,0007
0,0012
Compressive 0,0087
0,0168 68,3454
76,555
0,0026 547,8245
1,1438 0,0179 63,8434
OK
OK
100/135

(4.5.4)
LH1 = min[ 1,5*t , te] + (Rn*tn)0,5
(4.5.11)
LH2 = Lpr1
(4.5.12)
LH3 = 8*(t + te)
(4.5.13)
(4.5.14)
LI1 = (Rn*tn)0,5
(4.5.16)
LI2 = Lpr2
(4.5.17)
LI3 = 8*(t + te)
(4.5.18)
(4.5.19)
fr1 = min[ Sn / S , 1 ]
fr2 = min[ Sn / S , 1 ]
A1 = 2*LR*(E1*t - tr)
A2 = 2*(LH - tr)*tn*fr2
A3 = 2*LI*ti*fr2
A41 = L412*fr2
A43 = L432*fr2
AT = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A43
Ar = d*tr + 2*tn*tr*(1 - fr1)
New
LR = min[ (27,375*0,25)0,5, 2*1,0335] =
2,067"
LH1 = min[ 1,5*0,25 , 0] + (1,0335*0,154)0,5 =
0,3989"
LH2 = 1,375 =
1,375"
LH3 = 8*(0,25 + 0) =
2"
LH = min[ 0,3989, 1,375, 2] + 0,25 =
0,6489"
LI1 = (1,0335*0,154)0,5 =
0,3989"
LI2 = Lpr2 =
1"
LI3 = 8*(0,25 + 0) =
2"
LI = min[ 0,3989, 1, 2] =
0,3989"
Corroded
LR = min[ (27,375*0,25)0,5, 2*1,0335] =
2,067"
LH1 = min[ 1,5*0,25 , 0] + (1,0335*0,154)0,5 =
0,3989"
LH2 = 1,375 =
1,375"
LH3 = 8*(0,25 + 0) =
2"
LH = min[ 0,3989, 1,375, 2] + 0,25 =
0,6489"
101/135
LI1 = (1,0335*0,154)0,5 =
0,3989"
LI2 = Lpr2 =
1"
LI3 = 8*(0,25 + 0) =
2"
LI = min[ 0,3989, 1, 2] =
0,3989"

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*2,067*(1*0,25 - 0,0009) =
1,03 in2
A2 = 2*(0,6489 - 0,0009)*0,154*0,855 =
0,1707 in2
A3 = 2*0,3989*0,154*0,855 =
0,1051 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 1,03 + 0,1707 + 0,1051 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
1,4126 in2
Ar = 2,067*0,0009 + 2*0,154*0,0009*(1 - 0,855) =
0,0018 in2
AT = 1,4126 in2 Ar = 0,0018 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*2,067*(1*0,25 - 0,0007) =
1,0305 in2
A2 = 2*(0,6489 - 0,0007)*0,154*0,855 =
0,1707 in2
A3 = 2*0,3989*0,154*0,855 =
0,1051 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 1,0305 + 0,1707 + 0,1051 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
1,4132 in2
Ar = 2,067*0,0007 + 2*0,154*0,0007*(1 - 0,855) =
0,0015 in2
AT = 1,4132 in2 Ar = 0,0015 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*2,067*(1*0,25 - 0,0005) =
1,0313 in2
A2 = 2*(0,6489 - 0,0005)*0,154*0,855 =
0,1708 in2
A3 = 2*0,3989*0,154*0,855 =
0,1051 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 1,0313 + 0,1708 + 0,1051 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
1,414 in2
102/135
Ar = 2,067*0,0005 + 2*0,154*0,0005*(1 - 0,855) =
0,0011 in2
AT = 1,414 in2 Ar = 0,0011 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*2,067*(1*0,25 - 0,0006) =
1,0311 in2
A2 = 2*(0,6489 - 0,0006)*0,154*0,855 =
0,1707 in2
A3 = 2*0,3989*0,154*0,855 =
0,1051 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 1,0311 + 0,1707 + 0,1051 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
1,4138 in2
Ar = 2,067*0,0006 + 2*0,154*0,0006*(1 - 0,855) =
0,0012 in2
AT = 1,4138 in2 Ar = 0,0012 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*2,067*(1*0,25 - 0,0012) =
1,0286 in2
A2 = 2*(0,6489 - 0,0012)*0,154*0,855 =
0,1706 in2
A3 = 2*0,3989*0,154*0,855 =
0,1051 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 1,0286 + 0,1706 + 0,1051 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
1,4111 in2
Ar = 2,067*0,0012 + 2*0,154*0,0012*(1 - 0,855) =
0,0025 in2
AT = 1,4111 in2 Ar = 0,0025 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*2,067*(1*0,25 - 0,0012) =
1,0285 in2
A2 = 2*(0,6489 - 0,0012)*0,154*0,855 =
0,1706 in2
A3 = 2*0,3989*0,154*0,855 =
0,1051 in2
A41 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
A43 = 0,252*0,855 =
0,0534 in2
AT = 1,0285 + 0,1706 + 0,1051 + 0,0534 + 0,0534 =
1,411 in2
Ar = 2,067*0,0012 + 2*0,154*0,0012*(1 - 0,855) =
0,0026 in2
AT = 1,411 in2 Ar = 0,0026 in2
103/135

n = d / {2*(R*t)0,5}
(4.5.212)
n > {(R / t) / 291 + 0,22}2

LR = 0,75*(R*t)0,5
LH = min[0,5*{(d / 2)*tn}0,5 , 2,5*tn , Lpr1 ]
LI = min[0,5*{(d / 2)*ti}0,5 , 2,5*ti , Lpr2 ]
fr1 = min[ Sn / S , 1 ]
fr2 = min[ Sn / S , 1 ]
A41 = L412*fr2
A43 = L432*fr2
AT = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A43
Ar = d*tr
(4.5.211)
New
n = 2,067 / {2*(27,375*0,25)0,5} =
0,3951
n > {(27,375 / 0,25) / 291 + 0,22}2 =
0,3556
LR = 0,75*(27,375*0,25)0,5 =
1,962"
LH = min[0,5*{(2,067 / 2)*0,154}0,5 , 2,5*0,154 , 1,375 ] =
0,1995"
LI = min[0,5*{(2,067 / 2)*0,154}0,5 , 2,5*0,154 , 1 ] =
0,1995"
tn,eff = min[ 0,154 , 0,25] =
0,154"
ti,eff = min[ 0,154 , 0,25] =
0,154"
Corroded
n = 2,067 / {2*(27,375*0,25)0,5} =
0,3951
n > {(27,375 / 0,25) / 291 + 0,22}2 =
0,3556
LR = 0,75*(27,375*0,25)0,5 =
1,962"
LH = min[0,5*{(2,067 / 2)*0,154}0,5 , 2,5*0,154 , 1,375 ] =
0,1995"
LI = min[0,5*{(2,067 / 2)*0,154}0,5 , 2,5*0,154 , 1 ] =
0,1995"
104/135
tn,eff = min[ 0,154 , 0,25] =
0,154"
ti,eff = min[ 0,154 , 0,25] =
0,154"

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0097) - 2*0,154*(0,25 - 0,0097)*(1 - 0,855) =
0,9321 in2
A2 = 2*0,1995*0,154*0,855 =
0,0525 in2
A3 = 2*0,1995*0,154*0,855 =
0,0525 in2
A41 (Reduced area calculated as part of weld is outside of limits) =
0,0513 in2
0,0513 in2
AT = 0,9321 + 0,0525 + 0,0525 + 0,0513 + 0,0513 =
1,1396 in2
Ar = 2,067*0,0097 =
0,0201 in2
AT = 1,1396 in2 Ar = 0,0201 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,01) - 2*0,154*(0,25 - 0,01)*(1 - 0,855) =
0,9312 in2
A2 = 2*0,1995*0,154*0,855 =
0,0525 in2
A3 = 2*0,1995*0,154*0,855 =
0,0525 in2
0,0513 in2
0,0513 in2
AT = 0,9312 + 0,0525 + 0,0525 + 0,0513 + 0,0513 =
1,1388 in2
Ar = 2,067*0,01 =
0,0206 in2
AT = 1,1388 in2 Ar = 0,0206 in2
fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,007) - 2*0,154*(0,25 - 0,007)*(1 - 0,855) =
0,9426 in2
A2 = 2*0,1995*0,154*0,855 =
0,0525 in2
A3 = 2*0,1995*0,154*0,855 =
0,0525 in2
0,0513 in2
0,0513 in2
AT = 0,9426 + 0,0525 + 0,0525 + 0,0513 + 0,0513 =
1,1502 in2
Ar = 2,067*0,007 =
0,0145 in2
AT = 1,1502 in2 Ar = 0,0145 in2
105/135

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0073) - 2*0,154*(0,25 - 0,0073)*(1 - 0,855) =
0,9417 in2
A2 = 2*0,1995*0,154*0,855 =
0,0525 in2
A3 = 2*0,1995*0,154*0,855 =
0,0525 in2
0,0513 in2
0,0513 in2
AT = 0,9417 + 0,0525 + 0,0525 + 0,0513 + 0,0513 =
1,1492 in2
Ar = 2,067*0,0073 =
0,015 in2
AT = 1,1492 in2 Ar = 0,015 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0131) - 2*0,154*(0,25 - 0,0131)*(1 - 0,855) =
0,9192 in2
A2 = 2*0,1995*0,154*0,855 =
0,0525 in2
A3 = 2*0,1995*0,154*0,855 =
0,0525 in2
0,0513 in2
0,0513 in2
AT = 0,9192 + 0,0525 + 0,0525 + 0,0513 + 0,0513 =
1,1268 in2
Ar = 2,067*0,0131 =
0,027 in2
AT = 1,1268 in2 Ar = 0,027 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0136) - 2*0,154*(0,25 - 0,0136)*(1 - 0,855) =
0,9171 in2
A2 = 2*0,1995*0,154*0,855 =
0,0525 in2
A3 = 2*0,1995*0,154*0,855 =
0,0525 in2
0,0513 in2
0,0513 in2
AT = 0,9171 + 0,0525 + 0,0525 + 0,0513 + 0,0513 =
1,1246 in2
Ar = 2,067*0,0136 =
0,0281 in2
AT = 1,1246 in2 Ar = 0,0281 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
106/135
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0081) - 2*0,154*(0,25 - 0,0081)*(1 - 0,855) =
0,9384 in2
A2 = 2*0,1995*0,154*0,855 =
0,0525 in2
A3 = 2*0,1995*0,154*0,855 =
0,0525 in2
0,0513 in2
0,0513 in2
AT = 0,9384 + 0,0525 + 0,0525 + 0,0513 + 0,0513 =
1,146 in2
Ar = 2,067*0,0081 =
0,0168 in2
AT = 1,146 in2 Ar = 0,0168 in2

fr1 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
fr2 = min[ 17.100 / 20.000 , 1 ] =
0,855
A1 = 2*1,962*(0,25 - 0,0087) - 2*0,154*(0,25 - 0,0087)*(1 - 0,855) =
0,9362 in2
A2 = 2*0,1995*0,154*0,855 =
0,0525 in2
A3 = 2*0,1995*0,154*0,855 =
0,0525 in2
0,0513 in2
0,0513 in2
AT = 0,9362 + 0,0525 + 0,0525 + 0,0513 + 0,0513 =
1,1438 in2
Ar = 2,067*0,0087 =
0,0179 in2
AT = 1,1438 in2 Ar = 0,0179 in2
107/135
Support Skirt
Material:
Design temperature, operating:
Inner diameter at top, new:
Inner diameter at bottom, new:
Overall length (includes base ring thickness):
Corrosion allowance inside:
Corrosion allowance outside:
Weld joint efficiency top:
Weld joint efficiency bottom:
Nominal thickness, new:
Skirt is attached to:
170
54,75
54,75
44,5
0
0
0,55
0,8
0,25
Skirt attachment offset:
3,4256
SA-516 70 (II-D p. 18,

ln. 19)
F
in
in
in
in
in
in
CABEZA INFERIOR
in down from the top
seam
Skirt design thickness, largest of the following + corrosion = 0,0166 in

The governing condition is due to earthquake, compressive stress at the base, operating & new.
The skirt thickness of 0,25 in is adequate.
108/135
Loading
Wind
Vessel
Condition
(Stress)
operating, corroded (+)
Governing
Skirt
Location
Temperature
(F)
Allowable
Stress
(psi)
Calculated
Stress/E
(psi)
Required
thickness
(in)
top
170
12.741,95
-87,01
0,0017
Wind
operating, corroded (-)
bottom
170
12.741,95
580,88
0,0114
Wind
operating, new (+)
top
170
12.741,95
-97,3
0,0019
Wind
operating, new (-)
bottom
170
12.741,95
592,16
0,0116
Wind
empty, corroded (+)
bottom
70
20.000
166,06
0,0021
Wind
empty, corroded (-)
bottom
70
12.741,95
442,52
0,0087
Wind
empty, new (+)
bottom
70
20.000
152,28
0,0019
Wind
empty, new (-)
bottom
70
12.741,95
454,53
0,0089
Seismic
operating, corroded (+)
bottom
170
20.000
211,11
0,0026
Seismic
operating, corroded (-)
bottom
170
12.741,95
813,92
0,016
Seismic
operating, new (+)
bottom
170
20.000
222,51
0,0028
Seismic
operating, new (-)
bottom
170
12.741,95
846,78
0,0166
Seismic
empty, corroded (+)
bottom
70
20.000
197,05
0,0025
Seismic
empty, corroded (-)
bottom
70
12.741,95
498,28
0,0098
Seismic
empty, new (+)
bottom
70
20.000
207,39
0,0026
Seismic
empty, new (-)
bottom
70
12.741,95
531,89
0,0104
Loading due to wind, operating & corroded

Windward side (tensile)
Required thickness, tensile stress at base:
t
= -W / (*D*St*E) + 48*M / (*D2*St*E)

= -12.665,19 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*14.239,3 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0001 in
Required thickness, tensile stress at the top:

t
= -Wt / (*Dt*St*E) + 48*Mt / (*Dt2*St*E)

= -12.096,02 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*9.553,5 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0017 in
Leeward side (compressive)

Required thickness, compressive stress at base:
t
= W / (*D*Sc*Ec) + 48*M / (*D2*Sc*Ec)

= 12.665,19 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*14.239,3 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0114 in
Required thickness, compressive stress at the top:

t
= Wt / (*Dt*Sc*Ec) + 48*Mt / (*Dt2*Sc*Ec)

= 12.096,02 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*9.553,5 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0093 in
109/135
Loading due to wind, operating & new

t
= -W / (*D*St*E) + 48*M / (*D2*St*E)

= -13.131,2 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*14.263,7 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0003 in

t
= -Wt / (*Dt*St*E) + 48*Mt / (*Dt2*St*E)

= -12.562,03 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*9.577,9 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0019 in

t
= W / (*D*Sc*Ec) + 48*M / (*D2*Sc*Ec)

= 13.131,2 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*14.263,7 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0116 in

t

= 12.562,03 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*9.577,9 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0095 in
Loading due to wind, empty & corroded

t
= -W / (*D*St*E) + 48*M / (*D2*St*E)

= -6.688,43 / (*55*20.000*0,8) + 48*14.239,3 / (*552*20.000*0,8)
= 0,0021 in

t
= -Wt / (*Dt*St*E) + 48*Mt / (*Dt2*St*E)

= -6.119,26 / (*55*20.000*0,55) + 48*9.553,5 / (*552*20.000*0,55)
= 0,0012 in
110/135

t
= W / (*D*Sc*Ec) + 48*M / (*D2*Sc*Ec)

= 6.688,43 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*14.239,3 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0087 in

t

= 6.119,26 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*9.553,5 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0066 in
Loading due to wind, empty & new

t
= -W / (*D*St*E) + 48*M / (*D2*St*E)

= -7.185,98 / (*55*20.000*0,8) + 48*14.263,7 / (*552*20.000*0,8)
= 0,0019 in

t
= -Wt / (*Dt*St*E) + 48*Mt / (*Dt2*St*E)

= -6.616,81 / (*55*20.000*0,55) + 48*9.577,9 / (*552*20.000*0,55)
= 0,0009 in

t
= W / (*D*Sc*Ec) + 48*M / (*D2*Sc*Ec)

= 7.185,98 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*14.263,7 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0089 in

t

= 6.616,81 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*9.577,9 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0068 in
Loading due to earthquake, operating & corroded
111/135
Tensile side
t
= -W / (*D*St*E) + 48*M / (*D2*St*E)

= -12.665,19 / (*55*20.000*0,8) + 48*22.871,6 / (*552*20.000*0,8)
= 0,0026 in

t
= -Wt / (*Dt*St*E) + 48*Mt / (*Dt2*St*E)

= -12.096,02 / (*55*20.000*0,55) + 48*14.295,8 / (*552*20.000*0,55)
= 0,0002 in
Compressive side
t
= (1 + VAccel)*W / (*D*Sc*Ec) + 48*M / (*D2*Sc*Ec)

= (1 + 0,2)*12.665,19 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*22.871,6 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,016 in

t
= (1 + VAccel)*Wt / (*Dt*Sc*Ec) + 48*Mt / (*Dt2*Sc*Ec)

= (1 + 0,2)*12.096,02 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*14.295,8 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0123 in
Loading due to earthquake, operating & new

Tensile side
t
= -W / (*D*St*E) + 48*M / (*D2*St*E)

= -13.131,2 / (*55*20.000*0,8) + 48*23.857 / (*552*20.000*0,8)
= 0,0028 in

t
= -Wt / (*Dt*St*E) + 48*Mt / (*Dt2*St*E)

= -12.562,03 / (*55*20.000*0,55) + 48*14.969,6 / (*552*20.000*0,55)
= 0,0003 in
Compressive side
112/135

t

= (1 + 0,2)*13.131,2 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*23.857 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0166 in

t

= (1 + 0,2)*12.562,03 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*14.969,6 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0128 in
Loading due to earthquake, empty & corroded

Tensile side
t
= -W / (*D*St*E) + 48*M / (*D2*St*E)

= -6.688,43 / (*55*20.000*0,8) + 48*15.466,6 / (*552*20.000*0,8)
= 0,0025 in

t
= -Wt / (*Dt*St*E) + 48*Mt / (*Dt2*St*E)

= -6.119,26 / (*55*20.000*0,55) + 48*10.875,5 / (*552*20.000*0,55)
= 0,0018 in
Compressive side
t

= (1 + 0,2)*6.688,43 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*15.466,6 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0098 in

t

= (1 + 0,2)*6.119,26 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*10.875,5 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0076 in
Loading due to earthquake, empty & new

Tensile side
113/135

t
= -W / (*D*St*E) + 48*M / (*D2*St*E)

= -7.185,98 / (*55*20.000*0,8) + 48*16.446 / (*552*20.000*0,8)
= 0,0026 in

t
= -Wt / (*Dt*St*E) + 48*Mt / (*Dt2*St*E)

= -6.616,81 / (*55*20.000*0,55) + 48*11.522,2 / (*552*20.000*0,55)
= 0,0018 in
Compressive side
t

= (1 + 0,2)*7.185,98 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*16.446 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0104 in

t

= (1 + 0,2)*6.616,81 / (*55*12.742*1) + 48*11.522,2 / (*552*12.742*1)
= 0,0082 in
114/135
Skirt Base Ring

Base configuration:
Foundation compressive strength:
Concrete ultimate 28-day strength:
Anchor bolt material:
Anchor bolt allowable stress, Sb:
Bolt circle, BC:
Anchor bolt corrosion allowance (applied to root radius):
Anchor bolt clearance:
Base plate material:
Base plate allowable stress, Sp:
Base plate inner diameter, Di:
Base plate outer diameter, Do:
Base plate thickness, tb:
Gusset separation, w:
Gusset height, h:
Gusset thickness, tg:
Compression plate width:
Compression plate length:
Compression plate thickness, tc:
Initial bolt preload:
Number of bolts, N:
external bolt chairs

1.658 psi
3.000 psi
A-307
15.000 psi
58,73 in
0 in
0,375 in
A-36
20.000 psi
49,73 in
61,73 in
0,5 in
4 in
4,7638 in
0,375 in
3,24 in
5,5 in
0,75 in
0 % (0 psi)
8
0,75 inch coarse
threaded
0,302 in2
1,125 in
Bolt size and type:

Bolt root area (corroded), Ab:
Diameter of anchor bolt holes, db:
Base M
(lbf-ft)
W
(lb)
Required
bolt area
(in2)
tr
Foundation
bearing
stress
(psi)
trcomp
tr
gusset
(in)
Load
Vessel
condition
Wind
operating, corroded
14.239,3 12.867,2
0 0,1912
25,13
Wind
operating, new
14.263,7 13.333,2
0 0,1929
25,59
Wind
empty, corroded
14.239,3
6.890,4 0,0396 0,1853
23,6 0,0746 0,0885
Wind
empty, new
14.263,7
7.388 0,0356 0,1701
19,89 0,1754 0,0907
Seismic
operating, corroded
22.871,6 12.867,2 0,0485 0,2267
35,34 0,2049 0,0917
Seismic
operating, new
23.857 13.333,2 0,0514 0,2312
36,77 0,2108 0,0919
Seismic
empty, corroded
Seismic
empty, new
Base
(in)
plate
(in)
15.466,6
6.890,4 0,0479 0,2139
31,47 0,0977 0,0889
16.446
7.388 0,0504 0,2201
33,32 0,0992 0,0889
Anchor bolt load (operating, corroded + Wind)

P = -W / N + 48 * M / (N*BC)
= -12.867,19 / 8 + 48 * 14.239,3 / (8*58,73)
= -153,68 lbf
The anchor bolts are satisfactory (no net uplift on anchor bolt)
Foundation bearing stress (operating, corroded + Wind)
Ac = pi*(Do2 - Di2) / 4 - N*pi*db2 / 4
= *(61,732 - 49,732) / 4 - 8**1,1252 / 4
115/135
= 1.042,5336 in2
Ic = *(Do4 - Di4) / 64
= *(61,734 - 49,734) / 64
= 412.556,3 in4
fc = N*Ab*Preload / Ac + W / Ac + 6*M*Do / Ic
= 8*0,302*0 / 1.042,5336 + 12.867,19 / 1.042,5336 + 6*14.239,3*61,73 / 412.556,3
= 25 psi
As fc <= 1.658 psi the base plate width is satisfactory.
Base plate required thickness (operating, corroded + Wind)
From Brownell & Young, Table 10.3:, l / b = 0,1769
Mx = 0,0041*25*18,31322 = 34,9 lbf
My = -0,4618*25*3,242 = -121,8 lbf
tr = (6*Mmax / Sp)0,5
= (6*121,8 / 20.000)0,5
= 0,1912 in
The base plate thickness is satisfactory.
Check the compression plate for bolt load (Jawad & Farr equation 12.13)
tcr = (3,91*F / (Sy*(2*b / w+w / (2*l)-db*(2 / w+1 / (2*l)))))0,5
= (3,91*0 / (36.000*(2*3,24 / 4+4 / (2*1,74)-1,125*(2 / 4+1 / (2*1,74)))))0,5
= 0 in
The compression plate thickness is satisfactory.
Check gusset plate thickness (Bednar chapter 4.3)
Radius of gyration of gusset
r = 0,289*tg
= 0,289*0,375
= 0,1084 in
Cross sectional area of one gusset
Ag = tg*(b - 0,25)
= 0,375*(3,24 - 0,25)
= 1,1213 in2
Gusset allowable stress
Sa = 17000 - 0,485*(h / r)2
= 17000 - 0,485*(4,7638 / 0,1084)2
= 16.063 psi
Gusset axial stress due to bolt load
Sg = F / (2 * Ag)
116/135
= 0 / (2 * 1,1213)
= 0 psi
The gusset plate thickness is satisfactory.
Check skirt thickness for bolt load reaction (Brownell & Young eq. 10.59)
t = 1,76*(F*l / (Mb*hc*Ss))2 / 3*(ODs / 2)1 / 3
= 1,76*(0*1,74 / (13,5*6,0138*30.000))2 / 3*(55,25 / 2)1 / 3
= 0 in
The skirt thickness is satisfactory.
Note: No local skirt reaction is present because the foundation resists the initial bolt preload.
Anchor bolt load (operating, new + Wind)
P = -W / N + 48 * M / (N*BC)
= -13.333,2 / 8 + 48 * 14.263,7 / (8*58,73)
= -209,44 lbf
The anchor bolts are satisfactory (no net uplift on anchor bolt)
Foundation bearing stress (operating, new + Wind)
Ac = pi*(Do2 - Di2) / 4 - N*pi*db2 / 4
= *(61,732 - 49,732) / 4 - 8**1,1252 / 4
= 1.042,5336 in2
Ic = *(Do4 - Di4) / 64
= *(61,734 - 49,734) / 64
= 412.556,3 in4
= 8*0,302*0 / 1.042,5336 + 13.333,2 / 1.042,5336 + 6*14.263,7*61,73 / 412.556,3
= 26 psi
Base plate required thickness (operating, new + Wind)
Mx = 0,0041*26*18,31322 = 35,5 lbf
My = -0,4618*26*3,242 = -124,1 lbf
tr = (6*Mmax / Sp)0,5
= (6*124,07 / 20.000)0,5
= 0,1929 in
tcr = (3,91*F / (Sy*(2*b / w+w / (2*l)-db*(2 / w+1 / (2*l)))))0,5
= (3,91*0 / (36.000*(2*3,24 / 4+4 / (2*1,74)-1,125*(2 / 4+1 / (2*1,74)))))0,5
117/135
= 0 in
r = 0,289*tg
= 0,289*0,375
= 0,1084 in
Ag = tg*(b - 0,25)
= 0,375*(3,24 - 0,25)
= 1,1213 in2
Sa = 17000 - 0,485*(h / r)2
= 17000 - 0,485*(4,7638 / 0,1084)2
= 16.063 psi
Sg = F / (2 * Ag)
= 0 / (2 * 1,1213)
= 0 psi
t = 1,76*(F*l / (Mb*hc*Ss))2 / 3*(ODs / 2)1 / 3
= 1,76*(0*1,74 / (13,5*6,0138*30.000))2 / 3*(55,25 / 2)1 / 3
= 0 in
Note: No local skirt reaction is present because the foundation resists the initial bolt preload.
Anchor bolt load (empty, corroded + Wind)
P = -W / N + 48 * M / (N*BC)
= -6.890,43 / 8 + 48 * 14.239,3 / (8*58,73)
= 593,42 lbf
Required area per bolt = P / Sb = 0,0396 in2
The area provided (0,302 in2) by the specified anchor bolt is adequate.
Support calculations (Jawad & Farr chapter 12, empty, corroded + Wind)
Base plate width, tc:
6
in
Average base plate diameter, d: 55,73
in
Base plate elastic modulus, Es: 29,0E+06psi
118/135
Base plate yield stress, Sy:
36.000
psi
Ec = 57.000*Sqr(3.000) = 3.122.019 psi

n = Es/Ec = 29,0E+06 / 3.122.019 = 9,2889
ts = (N*Ab) / (*d)
= (8*0,302) / (*55,73)
= 0,0138 in
From table 12.4 for k = 0,406841:
K1 = 2,2088, K2 = 1,7812
L1 = 5,1955, L2 = 25,8397, L3 = 17,8806
Total tensile force on bolting
T = (12*M - W *(L1 + L3)) / (L2 + L3)
= (12*14.239,3 - 6.890,43 *(5,1955 + 17,8806)) / (25,8397 + 17,8806)
= 271,44 lbf
Tensile stress in bolts use the larger of fs or bolt preload = 0 psi
fs = T / (ts * (d / 2) * K1)
= 271,44 / (0,0138 * (55,73 / 2) * 2,2088)
= 320 psi
Total compressive load on foundation
Cc = T + W + Bolt Preload
= 271,44 + 6.890,43 + 0
= 7.161,87 lbf
Foundation bearing stress
fc = Cc / (((tc - ts) + n*ts)*(d / 2)*K2)
= 7.161,87 / (((6 - 0,0138) + 9,2889*0,0138)*(55,73 / 2)*1,7812)
= 24 psi
k = 1 / (1 + fs / (n*fc))
= 1 / (1 + 320 / (9,2889*24))
= 0,406841
Base plate required thickness (empty, corroded + Wind)
Mx = 0,0041*24*18,31322 = 32,8 lbf
My = -0,4618*24*3,242 = -114,4 lbf
tr = (6*Mmax / Sp)0,5
= (6*114,4 / 20.000)0,5
= 0,1853 in
119/135

tcr = (3,91*F / (Sy*(2*b / w+w / (2*l)-db*(2 / w+1 / (2*l)))))0,5
= (3,91*96,52 / (36.000*(2*3,24 / 4+4 / (2*1,74)-1,125*(2 / 4+1 / (2*1,74)))))0,5
= 0,0746 in
r = 0,289*tg
= 0,289*0,375
= 0,1084 in
Ag = tg*(b - 0,25)
= 0,375*(3,24 - 0,25)
= 1,1213 in2
Sa = 17000 - 0,485*(h / r)2
= 17000 - 0,485*(4,7638 / 0,1084)2
= 16.063 psi
Sg = F / (2 * Ag)
= 96,52 / (2 * 1,1213)
= 43 psi
t = 1,76*(F*l / (Mb*hc*Ss))2 / 3*(ODs / 2)1 / 3
= 1,76*(96,52*1,74 / (13,5*6,0138*30.000))2 / 3*(55,25 / 2)1 / 3
= 0,0089 in
Anchor bolt load (empty, new + Wind)
P = -W / N + 48 * M / (N*BC)
= -7.387,98 / 8 + 48 * 14.263,7 / (8*58,73)
= 533,71 lbf
Foundation bearing stress (empty, new + Wind)
120/135
Ac = pi*(Do2 - Di2) / 4 - N*pi*db2 / 4

= *(61,732 - 49,732) / 4 - 8**1,1252 / 4
= 1.042,5336 in2
Ic = *(Do4 - Di4) / 64
= *(61,734 - 49,734) / 64
= 412.556,3 in4
= 8*0,302*0 / 1.042,5336 + 7.387,98 / 1.042,5336 + 6*14.263,7*61,73 / 412.556,3
= 20 psi
Base plate required thickness (empty, new + Wind)
Mx = 0,0041*20*18,31322 = 27,6 lbf
My = -0,4618*20*3,242 = -96,4 lbf
tr = (6*Mmax / Sp)0,5
= (6*96,43 / 20.000)0,5
= 0,1701 in
tcr = (3,91*F / (Sy*(2*b / w+w / (2*l)-db*(2 / w+1 / (2*l)))))0,5
= (3,91*533,71 / (36.000*(2*3,24 / 4+4 / (2*1,74)-1,125*(2 / 4+1 / (2*1,74)))))0,5
= 0,1754 in
r = 0,289*tg
= 0,289*0,375
= 0,1084 in
Ag = tg*(b - 0,25)
= 0,375*(3,24 - 0,25)
= 1,1213 in2
Sa = 17000 - 0,485*(h / r)2
= 17000 - 0,485*(4,7638 / 0,1084)2
= 16.063 psi
121/135

Sg = F / (2 * Ag)
= 533,71 / (2 * 1,1213)
= 238 psi
t = 1,76*(F*l / (Mb*hc*Ss))2 / 3*(ODs / 2)1 / 3
= 1,76*(533,71*1,74 / (13,5*6,0138*30.000))2 / 3*(55,25 / 2)1 / 3
= 0,028 in
Anchor bolt load (operating, corroded + Seismic)
P = -W / N + 48 * M / (N*BC)
= -12.867,19 / 8 + 48 * 22.871,6 / (8*58,73)
= 728,22 lbf
Foundation bearing stress (operating, corroded + Seismic)
Ac = pi*(Do2 - Di2) / 4 - N*pi*db2 / 4
= *(61,732 - 49,732) / 4 - 8**1,1252 / 4
= 1.042,5336 in2
Ic = *(Do4 - Di4) / 64
= *(61,734 - 49,734) / 64
= 412.556,3 in4
fc = N*Ab*Preload / Ac + (1 + VAccel)*W / Ac + 6*M*Do / Ic
= 8*0,302*0 / 1.042,5336 + (1 + 0,2)*12.867,19 / 1.042,5336 + 6*22.871,6*61,73 / 412.556,3
= 35 psi
Base plate required thickness (operating, corroded + Seismic)
Mx = 0,0041*35*18,31322 = 49,1 lbf
My = -0,4618*35*3,242 = -171,3 lbf
tr = (6*Mmax / Sp)0,5
= (6*171,33 / 20.000)0,5
= 0,2267 in
122/135
tcr = (3,91*F / (Sy*(2*b / w+w / (2*l)-db*(2 / w+1 / (2*l)))))0,5

= (3,91*728,22 / (36.000*(2*3,24 / 4+4 / (2*1,74)-1,125*(2 / 4+1 / (2*1,74)))))0,5
= 0,2049 in
r = 0,289*tg
= 0,289*0,375
= 0,1084 in
Ag = tg*(b - 0,25)
= 0,375*(3,24 - 0,25)
= 1,1213 in2
Sa = 17000 - 0,485*(h / r)2
= 17000 - 0,485*(4,7638 / 0,1084)2
= 16.063 psi
Sg = F / (2 * Ag)
= 728,22 / (2 * 1,1213)
= 325 psi
t = 1,76*(F*l / (Mb*hc*Ss))2 / 3*(ODs / 2)1 / 3
= 1,76*(728,22*1,74 / (13,5*6,0138*30.000))2 / 3*(55,25 / 2)1 / 3
= 0,0344 in
Anchor bolt load (operating, new + Seismic)
P = -W / N + 48 * M / (N*BC)
= -13.333,2 / 8 + 48 * 23.857 / (8*58,73)
= 770,64 lbf
Foundation bearing stress (operating, new + Seismic)
Ac = pi*(Do2 - Di2) / 4 - N*pi*db2 / 4
= *(61,732 - 49,732) / 4 - 8**1,1252 / 4
123/135
= 1.042,5336 in2
Ic = *(Do4 - Di4) / 64
= *(61,734 - 49,734) / 64
= 412.556,3 in4
fc = N*Ab*Preload / Ac + (1 + VAccel)*W / Ac + 6*M*Do / Ic
= 8*0,302*0 / 1.042,5336 + (1 + 0,2)*13.333,2 / 1.042,5336 + 6*23.857*61,73 / 412.556,3
= 37 psi
Base plate required thickness (operating, new + Seismic)
Mx = 0,0041*37*18,31322 = 51 lbf
My = -0,4618*37*3,242 = -178,2 lbf
tr = (6*Mmax / Sp)0,5
= (6*178,22 / 20.000)0,5
= 0,2312 in
tcr = (3,91*F / (Sy*(2*b / w+w / (2*l)-db*(2 / w+1 / (2*l)))))0,5
= (3,91*770,64 / (36.000*(2*3,24 / 4+4 / (2*1,74)-1,125*(2 / 4+1 / (2*1,74)))))0,5
= 0,2108 in
r = 0,289*tg
= 0,289*0,375
= 0,1084 in
Ag = tg*(b - 0,25)
= 0,375*(3,24 - 0,25)
= 1,1213 in2
Sa = 17000 - 0,485*(h / r)2
= 17000 - 0,485*(4,7638 / 0,1084)2
= 16.063 psi
Sg = F / (2 * Ag)
124/135
= 770,64 / (2 * 1,1213)
= 344 psi
t = 1,76*(F*l / (Mb*hc*Ss))2 / 3*(ODs / 2)1 / 3
= 1,76*(770,64*1,74 / (13,5*6,0138*30.000))2 / 3*(55,25 / 2)1 / 3
= 0,0357 in
Anchor bolt load (empty, corroded + Seismic)
P = -W / N + 48 * M / (N*BC)
= -6.890,43 / 8 + 48 * 15.466,6 / (8*58,73)
= 718,8 lbf
Support calculations (Jawad & Farr chapter 12, empty, corroded + Seismic)
Average base plate diameter, d:
Base plate elastic modulus, Es:
6
in
55,73
in
29,0E+06psi
36.000 psi
Ec = 57.000*Sqr(3.000) = 3.122.019 psi

n = Es/Ec = 29,0E+06 / 3.122.019 = 9,2889
ts = (N*Ab) / (*d)
= (8*0,302) / (*55,73)
= 0,0138 in
From table 12.4 for k = 0,347614:
K1 = 2,3386, K2 = 1,634
L1 = 8,4979, L2 = 28,3217, L3 = 15,3134
T = (12*M - W *(L1 + L3)) / (L2 + L3)
= (12*15.466,6 - 6.890,43 *(8,4979 + 15,3134)) / (28,3217 + 15,3134)
= 493,39 lbf
fs = T / (ts * (d / 2) * K1)
= 493,39 / (0,0138 * (55,73 / 2) * 2,3386)
= 549 psi
125/135
Cc = T + (1 + VAccel)*W + Bolt Preload

= 493,39 + (1 + 0,2)*6.890,43 + 0
= 8.761,9 lbf
fc = Cc / (((tc - ts) + n*ts)*(d / 2)*K2)
= 8.761,9 / (((6 - 0,0138) + 9,2889*0,0138)*(55,73 / 2)*1,634)
= 31 psi
k = 1 / (1 + fs / (n*fc))
= 1 / (1 + 549 / (9,2889*31))
= 0,347614
Base plate required thickness (empty, corroded + Seismic)
Mx = 0,0041*31*18,31322 = 43,7 lbf
My = -0,4618*31*3,242 = -152,6 lbf
tr = (6*Mmax / Sp)0,5
= (6*152,57 / 20.000)0,5
= 0,2139 in
tcr = (3,91*F / (Sy*(2*b / w+w / (2*l)-db*(2 / w+1 / (2*l)))))0,5
= (3,91*165,7 / (36.000*(2*3,24 / 4+4 / (2*1,74)-1,125*(2 / 4+1 / (2*1,74)))))0,5
= 0,0977 in
r = 0,289*tg
= 0,289*0,375
= 0,1084 in
Ag = tg*(b - 0,25)
= 0,375*(3,24 - 0,25)
= 1,1213 in2
Sa = 17000 - 0,485*(h / r)2
= 17000 - 0,485*(4,7638 / 0,1084)2
= 16.063 psi
126/135

Sg = F / (2 * Ag)
= 165,7 / (2 * 1,1213)
= 74 psi
t = 1,76*(F*l / (Mb*hc*Ss))2 / 3*(ODs / 2)1 / 3
= 1,76*(165,7*1,74 / (13,5*6,0138*30.000))2 / 3*(55,25 / 2)1 / 3
= 0,0128 in
Anchor bolt load (empty, new + Seismic)
P = -W / N + 48 * M / (N*BC)
= -7.387,98 / 8 + 48 * 16.446 / (8*58,73)
= 756,66 lbf
Support calculations (Jawad & Farr chapter 12, empty, new + Seismic)
Average base plate diameter, d:
Base plate elastic modulus, Es:
6
in
55,73
in
29,0E+06psi
36.000 psi
Ec = 57.000*Sqr(3.000) = 3.122.019 psi

n = Es/Ec = 29,0E+06 / 3.122.019 = 9,2889
ts = (N*Ab) / (*d)
= (8*0,302) / (*55,73)
= 0,0138 in
From table 12.4 for k = 0,354077:
K1 = 2,3244, K2 = 1,6506
L1 = 8,1347, L2 = 28,0501, L3 = 15,5965
T = (12*M - W *(L1 + L3)) / (L2 + L3)
= (12*16.446 - 7.387,98 *(8,1347 + 15,5965)) / (28,0501 + 15,5965)
= 504,64 lbf
fs = T / (ts * (d / 2) * K1)
= 504,64 / (0,0138 * (55,73 / 2) * 2,3244)
127/135
= 565 psi
Cc = T + (1 + VAccel)*W + Bolt Preload
= 504,64 + (1 + 0,2)*7.387,98 + 0
= 9.370,22 lbf
fc = Cc / (((tc - ts) + n*ts)*(d / 2)*K2)
= 9.370,22 / (((6 - 0,0138) + 9,2889*0,0138)*(55,73 / 2)*1,6506)
= 33 psi
k = 1 / (1 + fs / (n*fc))
= 1 / (1 + 565 / (9,2889*33))
= 0,354077
Base plate required thickness (empty, new + Seismic)
Mx = 0,0041*33*18,31322 = 46,3 lbf
My = -0,4618*33*3,242 = -161,5 lbf
tr = (6*Mmax / Sp)0,5
= (6*161,52 / 20.000)0,5
= 0,2201 in
tcr = (3,91*F / (Sy*(2*b / w+w / (2*l)-db*(2 / w+1 / (2*l)))))0,5
= (3,91*170,51 / (36.000*(2*3,24 / 4+4 / (2*1,74)-1,125*(2 / 4+1 / (2*1,74)))))0,5
= 0,0992 in
r = 0,289*tg
= 0,289*0,375
= 0,1084 in
Ag = tg*(b - 0,25)
= 0,375*(3,24 - 0,25)
= 1,1213 in2
128/135
Sa = 17000 - 0,485*(h / r)2

= 17000 - 0,485*(4,7638 / 0,1084)2
= 16.063 psi
Sg = F / (2 * Ag)
= 170,51 / (2 * 1,1213)
= 76 psi
t = 1,76*(F*l / (Mb*hc*Ss))2 / 3*(ODs / 2)1 / 3
= 1,76*(170,51*1,74 / (13,5*6,0138*30.000))2 / 3*(55,25 / 2)1 / 3
= 0,0131 in
129/135
Wind Code
Building Code:
Elevation of base above grade:
Increase effective outer diameter by:
Wind Force Coefficient Cq:
Basic Wind Speed:, V:
Importance Factor:, Iw:
Exposure category:
UBC 1997
0,0000 ft
0,0000 ft
0,8000
85,0000
mph
1,0000
D
Vessel Characteristics
Vessel height, h:
15,3280 ft
Vessel Minimum Diameter
Operating, Corroded: 4,6250 ft
Empty, Corroded: 4,6250 ft
Fundamental Frequency
36,9907
Operating, Corroded:
Hz
42,7415
Empty, Corroded:
Hz
Damping coefficient,
Operating, Corroded: 0,0250
Empty, Corroded: 0,0200
Wind Deflection Reports:
Operating, Corroded
Empty, Corroded
Wind Pressure Calculations
130/135
Wind Deflection Report: Operating, Corroded
Component
CABEZA SUPERIOR
Elevation of
bottom above
base (in)
Effective OD
(ft)
Elastic modulus
E (106 psi)
Inertia
I (ft4)
Platform
wind shear at
Bottom (lbf)
Total wind
shear at
Bottom (lbf)
bending
moment at
Bottom (lbf-ft)
Deflection
at top (in)
167,9256
4,61
28,9
103
78
0,0026
CILINDRO 1
143,9256
4,63
28,9
2,144
295
501
0,0023
CILINDRO 2
47,9256
4,63
28,9
2,144
1.060
9.247
0,0019
CABEZA INFERIOR (top)
44,5
4,61
28,9
1.087
9.554
0,0004
Support Skirt
4,60
28,9
0,7877
1.440
14.239
0,0003
*Moment of Inertia I varies over the length of the component

Wind Deflection Report: Empty, Corroded
Component
CABEZA SUPERIOR
Elevation of
bottom above
base (in)
Effective OD
(ft)
Elastic modulus
E (106 psi)
Inertia
I (ft4)
Platform
wind shear at
Bottom (lbf)
Total wind
shear at
Bottom (lbf)
bending
moment at
Bottom (lbf-ft)
Deflection
at top (in)
167,9256
4,61
29,4
103
78
0,0025
CILINDRO 1
143,9256
4,63
29,4
2,144
295
501
0,0023
CILINDRO 2
47,9256
4,63
29,4
2,144
1.060
9.247
0,0019
44,5
4,61
29,4
1.087
9.554
0,0004
Support Skirt
4,60
29,4
0,7877
1.440
14.239
0,0003

Wind Pressure (WP) Calculations
Wind stagnation pressure qs = 18,6000 psf
[Table 16-F, page 2-28]
Wind Pressure WP = Ce * Cq * qs * Iw
= Ce * 0,8000 * 18,6000 * 1,0000
= 14,8800 * Ce
[Equation (20-1), page 2-7]
Design Wind Pressures
Height
(')
Ce
WP
(psf)
15,0
1,39 20,6832
20,0
1,45 21,5760
131/135
Seismic Code
Method of seismic analysis:

Seismic Zone:
Seismic Zone Factor (Table 16-I):
R Factor (Table 16-P):
Soil profile: (Table 16-Q):
Importance Factor:
Vertical Accelerations Considered:
Force Multiplier:
Minimum Weight Multiplier:
UBC 1997 ground supported

3
Z = 0,3000
R = 2,2000
SD
I = 1,0000
Yes
= 0,3333
= 0,2000
Vessel Characteristics
Vessel height: 15,3280 ft

Vessel Weight:
Operating, Corroded: 12.867 lb
Empty, Corroded: 6.890 lb
Period of Vibration Calculation
Fundamental Period, T:
Operating, Corroded: 0,027 sec (f = 37,0 Hz)
Empty, Corroded: 0,023 sec (f = 42,7 Hz)
The fundamental period of vibration T (above) is calculated using the Rayleigh method of approximation:
T = 2 * PI * Sqr( {Sum(Wi * yi2 )} / {g * Sum(Wi * yi )} ), where
Wi is the weight of the ith lumped mass, and
yi is its deflection when the system is treated as a cantilever beam.
Seismic Shear Reports:
Operating, Corroded
Empty, Corroded
Base Shear Calculations
132/135
Seismic Shear Report: Operating, Corroded

Component
CABEZA SUPERIOR
Elevation of bottom
above base (in)
Elastic modulus E
(106 psi)
Inertia I
(ft4)
Seismic shear at
Bottom (lbf)
Bending Moment at
Bottom (lbf-ft)
167,9256
28,9
197
156
CILINDRO 1
143,9256
28,9
2,1444
470
854
CILINDRO 2
47,9256
28,9
2,1444
2.138
13.730
44,5
28,9
2.177
14.346
Support Skirt
28,9
0,7877
2.316
22.872

Seismic Shear Report: Empty, Corroded
Component
CABEZA SUPERIOR
Elevation of bottom
above base (in)
Elastic modulus E
(106 psi)
Inertia I
(ft4)
Seismic shear at
Bottom (lbf)
Bending Moment at
Bottom (lbf-ft)
167,9256
29,4
179
143
CILINDRO 1
143,9256
29,4
2,1444
425
777
CILINDRO 2
47,9256
29,4
2,1444
1.165
10.564
44,5
29,4
1.175
10.898
Support Skirt
29,4
0,7877
1.240
15.467

Vertical Acceleration Term, VAccel
Factor is applied to dead load.
Compressive Side: = 1.0 + VAccel
VAccel Term is:
greater of (Force Mult * Base Shear / Weight) or (Min. Weight Mult.)
Force multiplier = 0,3333
Condition
Minimum Weight Multiplier = 0,2000

Force Mult * Shear
VAccel
Weight
Base Shear ( lbf)
Weight ( lb)
Operating, Corroded
2.316
12.867,2
0,06
0,2
Operating, New
2.400
13.333,2
0,06
0,2
Empty, Corroded
1.240
6.890,4
0,06
0,2
Empty, New
1.330
7.388
0,06
0,2
Base Shear Calculations

Operating, Corroded
Empty, Corroded
Base Shear Calculations: Operating, Corroded

Rigid structure per 1634.3, p2-21, since period of vibration = 0,027 < 0,06 .
V = 0,70 * Ca * I * W / 1,40 = 0,70 * 0,3600 * 1,0000 * 12.867,1934 / 1.4 = 2.316,09 lb
133/135
Base Shear Calculations: Empty, Corroded

Rigid structure per 1634.3, p2-21, since period of vibration = 0,023 < 0,06 .
V = 0,70 * Ca * I * W / 1,40 = 0,70 * 0,3600 * 1,0000 * 6.890,4277 / 1.4 = 1.240,28 lb
134/135
LIQUID LEVEL
Location from datum
60,38"
Operating Liquid Specific Gravity 1
135/135

MC Tanque de Aire

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COINMET S.A.

COMPRESS Pressure Vessel Design Calculations

STAR UP AIR STORAGE TANK

Get Thickness from Pressure

1,3 times vessel

Required Marking - UG-116

Straight Flange on CABEZA SUPERIOR

Straight Flange on CABEZA INFERIOR

AIR INLET (A)

AIR OUTLET (B)

LIQUID DRAIN (C)

AIR INTERCONECTION (E)

PRESSURE GAUGE (P)

MANUAL VENT (V)

PRESSURE RELIEF (W)

Chamber design MDMT is -20 F

Notes for MDMT Rating:

Straight Flange governs MDMT

Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = 15 F

UCS-66 governing thickness = 0,75 in

Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = 15 F

UCS-66 governing thickness = 0,75 in

Straight Flange governs MDMT

Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = 15 F

UCS-66 governing thickness = 0,75 in

Flange rating governs:

UCS-66 governing thickness = 0,5157 in.

UCS-66 governing thickness = 0,375 in.

Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -7 F

UCS-66 governing thickness = 0,5 in.

UCS-66 governing thickness = 0,51 in.

Design notes are available on the Settings Summary page.

Straight Flange on CABEZA SUPERIOR

Straight Flange on CABEZA INFERIOR

Nominal t: Vessel wall nominal thickness

Required vessel thickness due to governing loading + corrosion

Longitudinal seam joint efficiency

Head minimum thickness after forming

Circumferential stress due to internal pressure governs

External pressure governs

Combined longitudinal stress of pressure + weight + wind governs

Combined longitudinal stress of pressure + weight + seismic governs

NPS 3 Sch 160

Skirt Base Ring

Rings & Vertical

Vessel operating weight, Corroded:

Vessel center of gravity location - from datum - lift condition

Local test Test liquid UG-99(b) UG-99(b)

CABEZA SUPERIOR (1)

Straight Flange on CABEZA SUPERIOR

Straight Flange on CABEZA INFERIOR

AIR INLET (A)

AIR INTERCONECTION (E)

AIR OUTLET (B)

LIQUID DRAIN (C)

MANUAL VENT (V)

PRESSURE GAUGE (P)

PRESSURE RELIEF (W)

Internal design pressure: P = 330 psi @ 170 F

Static liquid head:

Design MDMT = -20F

No impact test performed

Category A joints Head to shell seam -

PDK / (2SE - 0,2*P) + Corrosion

2SE*t / (KD + 0,2t) - Ps

2SE*t / (KD + 0,2t) - Ps

(75t / Rf)(1 - Rf / Ro)

= PR / (SE - 0,60*P) + Corrosion

(50t / Rf)(1 - Rf / Ro)

PR / (2StKsEc + 0,40*|P|)

PR / (2StKsEc + 0,40*|P|)