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enf;wl rsufvHk;MunfMunfwdkUrSm ta&mifNydK;jyuf 0if;vufaeMu\/
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nDygw,f? 'gaMumifhrdkU tapmudk tapmvdkUyJ udkapmEdkif ac:yg&ap}}
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udkapmEdkif ac:cGihf &SdygNyDvm;}}
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odonf/ rnfonfh t"dyÜm,fawG [lírl rcGJjcm;...rcefUrSef;Edkif/
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ac:í &Seyf ed rf mS onf? rMumrDyif aiGa&mifcGu0f ,f ZmEIwcf rf; wyfxm;aom
vufokyfy0gjzLywfxm;vsuf xnfhxm;onfh &Sefydefwpfykvif; a&muf
vmonf/ pm;yGJxdk; vkvifonf &Sefydefykvif;udk toHjrnfatmif
azmufvku d fí zefuvyfrsm;xJwGif xnfhay;NyD; xGufcGmoGm;\/
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udkapmEdkiu f vnf; rdr\ d uvyfjzifh apmpE´mEG,\ f uvyfukd EIwcf rf;csi;f
xd½Hk wdkUcwfvdkuo f nf/
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cHpm;&if; udkapmEdkio f nf ywf0ef;usifudk tuJcwfMunfhrdonf/
bm;aumifwma&SU cHkrsm;ay:wGif xdkifvsuf rsufESmjzL trsKd;orD;
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tHMop&m aumif;aevdkUvJ}}
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udk tapm pdwf0ifpm;rdvdkUygyJ}}
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EG,uf olUtm; olapmapmu owdjyKrdco hJ nfh xl;qef;aom t"dymÜ ,faygif;pHk
yg0ifaeonfh tMunfhrsKd;ESifh ai;ai;av; pdkufMunfhaejyef\/
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aumif;wJh vlwpfa,muf&,fvdkU b,fwkef;urS rxifrdcJhbl;tapm}}
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xdktcgusrS apmpE´mEG,\ f pum; rSeaf Mumif; owdjyKrdonf/
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tao;pdwf vu©PmwdkUwGif rdrEd SifhapmpE´mEG,w f kUd rSm wlvSonfwum;/
tHtm;oifhjcif; ajyaomtcg udkapmEdkifonf ½k;d om;yGifhvif;pGm
jyHK;vdkuNf yD; qdkonf/
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]][kwyf gw,ftapm? r&S½d w Hk ifruygbl;? rdbESpyf g;pvHk;udk udak pmEdik f
jrifawmif rjrifzl;cJhbl;? rdbESpfyg;pvHk;[m udkapmEdkif vlrSef; rodcif
uwnf;u qHk;oGm;Muwmudk;...}}
apmpE´mEG,o f nf udkapmEdkiftm; ai;ai;av; wpfcsdefpdkufMunfh
jyef\/ odkU&mwGif þtMunfhürl *½kPm&dyf? vTrf;rdk;ae\/
]]udkapmEdkiftjzpfu tapmb0eJUwlvdkuw f m? tapmrSmvnf; rdb
ESpyf g;pvHk; r&Syd gbl;? wpfckawmh tapmu udkapmEdkix f uf uHaumif;w,f
tapm ararudk tapm jrifbl;vkdufw,f? araru tapm BuD;rS
qHk;oGm;wm}}
 m
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tMunfhcsif; qHkrdMujyefonf/ tMunfh ESpf&yfpvHk;onf El;nHh

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odrfarGUvGef;vSyg\/
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apmpE´mEG,u f pí tomt,m &,farmonf/
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udkapmEdki?f udkapmEdkirf Sm tapm pdwf0ifpm;p&m wpfck &Sdaeao;w,f}}

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]]bmygvJ tapm...}}
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r[m0dZÆmbGUJ ,lcJhw,fqdk? tapmvnf; *Dwudk odyf 0goemygw,f}}
]]tapm *Dwudk wu,fyJ 0goemygovm;...}}
]]0goemygw,f qdkwmxuf *DweUJ tEkynmADZ[m tapm&UJ
aoG;xJom;xJrmS tjrpfwG,af ew,fvkUd qd&k vdrrhf ,fxifw,f...?tapm[m
apmfbGm;rsKd;½dk; qdkwmawmh udkapmEdkif odNyD;a&maygh? 'gayrJh tJh'DrsKd;udk
tapm *kPrf ,lygbl;? tapm *kP, f wl mu tapm[m tapm tarbuf
uqdk&if udkapmEdkif Mum;zl;ovm; rodbl;? &Srf; pmqdkawmfBuD;
apmaemfcef;&JU tEG,fawmfwpfOD;yJ}}
udkapmEdkio f nf apmpE´mEG,t f m; av;pm;pGm Munfhrdonf/
apmpE´mEG,u f kd av;pm;aomaMumifh omreft
f cgrsK;d ü *kP0f ifo
h nf[k
txifvGJcH&rnfpdk;aomaMumifh xkwaf zmfajymavhr&Sdaom rdrd\ rsKd;½dk;udk
vnf; 0efcHonf/
]]'Dae&mrSmvJ tapmeUJ udkapmEdkifwdkU wlMujyefNyD? udkapmEdkif[m
jr0wDrif;BuD;&JU jrpf? odkUr[kwf twdtus ajym&&if...wDawmfwpfOD;yJ
tapm}}
þwpfBudrfwGifrl apmpE´mEG,f ydkrdkí tHMopGm pdkufMunfhonf/
]]jr0wDrif;BuD;&JU wDawmf [kwfvm; udkapmEdkif? pum;pyfrdvdkU
ajym&OD;r,f? tapmwdkU a[mf&JU &mZ0ifrSm jr0wDrif;MuD;&UJ tEG,fawmf
wpfOD;&SdcJhzl;w,fvdkU tapm trSwrf xif Mum;zl;w,f}}
]][kwv f m;...tJh'D tEG,fawmfu b,folwJhvJ [if}}
apmpE´mEG,\ f rsuEf Smav;rSm rodrom rdIi;f oGm;onf/
]]b,folvJ&,fawmh rajymcsifvSygbl; udkapmEdkif? tapmvnf;
 m
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ïðì «&±¼µªº¾µ»ºåÛµ¼·º

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tao;pdwfawmh rodvSygbl;? tapm i,fi,fwke;f u txdef;t,awG

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qDuom Mum;zl;wmyg? BuD;vmawmh OD;BuD;awmfukd ar;rdjyefawmhvJ...}}
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tcktcseftxd acsmarm oGufvufpGm ajymaeaom apmpE´mEG,\ f
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pum;rsm;onf wpfqkdif; &yfwefUoGm;\/

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udkapmEdkiu f pdkufMunfhaepOf apmpE´mEG,o f nf ezl;xuf 0Jus

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vmaomqHEG,rf sm;udk rwifvdku[ f ef acgif;av;udk tay:yifhí qufceJ

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vIyf&Sm;vdkuf\/
þtrlt,mrSm pdwo f EÅmefwGif rxm;csiaf wmhaom tm½Hkwpf&yfukd
z,fxkwv f u kd o f nfh trlt,mwpf&yfjzpfaMumif; udkapmEdkif em;vnfonf/
rdrEd Sihf ywfoufaeaom xdk jr0wDrif;BuD;\ tEG,af wmfonf apmpE´mEG,f
wdkU\rsK;d ½dk; &mZ0ifü wpfpHkwpf&mtaMumif;aMumifh rESpv f dkzG,o
f ljzpfae
aumif; jzpfaevdrfUrnf/ xdkUaMumifh rdrda&SUü tajym&cufae[ef
wlonf/
þonfukd &dyrf o d jzifh apmpE´mEG,f pum;xpfqkid ;f &yfwefUomG ;aomf
vnf; qufyg&ef udkapmEdkif rwdkufwGe;f rd/
apmpE´mEG,o f nff rqDavsmfpGm wpfcsuf&,fvdkuNf yD; pum;udk
vSD;vTJ\/
]]xm;ygawmhav...? tapmwdkU ajym&if;ajym&if;eJU pdwrf aumif;p&m
awG bufcsnf;yJ a&mufa&mufvmw,f? wjcm;pum; qufMu&atmif}}
&Seyf ed t
f awmf0ifcJhNyDjzpfojzifh udkapmEdkif\acgif;rSm odrSwcf Hom½Hk
&DwDwDav; jzpfae\/ þodkUaom &DwDwD taersKd;onf pdwful;,Ofí
tvGefaumif;onf/ pdwful;,Ofcsdefü wifhw,fvSyaom taMumif;rsK;d wdkU
udkom ajymvko d nf/ apmpE´mEG,üf vnf; þtwdkif; &Sdayvdrfhrnf/
]]NyD;cJhwJh twdwfeJU ta[mif;tEGrf;awGrSm pdwfrcsrf;omp&m
awmfawmfrsm;rsm;[m ygMu½dk;"r®wmyJ tapm? 'Dawmh pdwfrcsrf;omp&m
ypöKyÜefeUJ tem*wftaMumif;yJ ajymMu&atmif}}
apmpE´mEG,u f vnf; ESpfNcdKufpGm toHav;rsm; xGufatmif
&,fvdkuo f nf/
]][kww f ,f? tapmwdkU ypöKyÜeef JUtem*gwftaMumif;udkyJ ajymMu&
 m
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atmif? 'Dawmh udkapmEdkifuyJ pajymav}}

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ypöKyÜef[m udkapmEdki&f JU b0rSm tHhMozG,t f aumif;qHk; tom,mqHk;
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rvSyqHk; tcsdef&,fvdkU rSwf,l&rSmyJ tapm}}

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apmpE´mEG,fonf udkapmEdki\ f rsufvHk;rsm;udk pl;pdkuMf unfhvdkuNf yD;

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}El;nHhpGmar;onf/
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]]NyD;awmhaum...}}
]]NyD;awmhaum qdk&ifjzifh...reufjzef qdkwm[m r&Sad pcsifbl;}}
]]b,fvdk...udkapmEdkif? reufjzefqdkwm...r&Sdapcsib f l;[kwfvm;
udkapmEdkif}}
]][kwyf gw,f tapm...? reufjzefqdkwm&Sad e&if tem*wf[m
vnf; &Sdawmhr,f? auseyfzG,fr&Sw d Jh twdwfudk ydkifqdkifae&olawG
twGufawmh tem*wfudk a&mufvmapcsiMf urSmyJ? 'gayrJh vSyom,mwJh
ypöKyÜefudk cHpm;ae&wJh vlwpfa,muftaeeJUawmh ra&&mwJh tem*wf
qdkwmudk aMumufvefUrdygw,f tapm}}
apmpE´mEG,fuvnf; awmufyaom tjyHK;uav;udk jyHK;&if;
rSwcf sufcsonf/
]]tem*wfukd aMumufvefUw,fqdk&if udkapmEdkif[m b0udk
&ifrqdkif&JwJh vlwpfa,muf jzpfaerSmaygh}}
udkapmEdkio
f nf rJjh yHK; rrnfwrnf jyHK;í &Sefyed u f kd armhcsvku
d o
f nf/
&Seyf ed yf kvif;udk ,lum apmpE´mEG,\ f uvyftwGi;f odkU t&ifjznfah y;onf/
xdkUaemuf rdrd\uvyftwGi;f odkU jznfhvdku\ f /
tjr§Kyfuav;rsm; ykZGeq f dwfckefçckefaeaom uvyftwGGi;f rS &Sefydef
rsufESmjyifudk Munfh&if; udkapmEdkif ajzonf/
]]vlUb0udk udkapmEdkif &ifqkid &f yJ gw,f/ 'gayrJh...vGr;f p&mtdyrf uf
uav;awGudkawmh rufraecsifbl;? rufraecsifbl;qdkwmudk aMumufvefU
wmvdkU ac:csif ac:Edkifw,f? 'gayrJh udkapmEdkiftwGufawmh aMumufvefU
p&m[m...a&Smif&mS ;p&mr[kwb f ;l ? bmjzpfvkUd vq J kad wmh...vGr;f p&m tdyrf uf
uav;awGqDu csppf &maw;awGukd udkapmEdkizf efw;D ,lEkid yf gw,f tapm}}
 m
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ïðê «&±¼µªº¾µ»ºåÛµ¼·º

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udkapmEdkif\pum;rS rnfodkUaom[moudk awGUonfrod? apmpE´m

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EG,fu [uf[ufyufyufuav; &,fonf/
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vlwpfa,muf jzpfaeNyD udkapmEdki?f 'Dawmh 'Dnpm &Sif tapmeJUpm;rvm;}}

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udkapmEdkio f nf apmpE´mEG,t f m; wpfcsutf uJcwfí pdkuMf unf\h /

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apmpE´mEG,\ f rsuEf SmrSm yuwd½;kd om;jzLpifae\/ xdkUaMumifh udkapmEdkif

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uvnf; trSeftwdki;f 0efcHonf/

]]udkapmEdkit f wGuf 'DnaerSm tapm&JU zdwfac:csufrSeo f rQudk
vdkuef mzdkU qHk;jzwfxm;ygw,f}}
apmpE´mEG,o f nf pm;yGJxdk;vkviftm; vSrf;ac:vkdufNyD; ,aeU
npmwGif rdrdwdkU\pm;yGJü {nfhonfwpfa,mufudk zdwfxm;aMumif;?
{nfhonftwGuf npmudk xnfhaygif;jyifqif&effESihf usoifhaom bDvu f dk
ay;&eftaMumif; rSmMum;onf/
pm;yGJxk;d vkvif xGucf mG oGm;aomtcg apmpE´mEG,u f udkapmEdkiu f kd
jyHK;jyHK;av; Munfh&if;qdk\/
]]ud k apmEd k ifqDu ...tapmod dcsifwm wpf ck &Sdw,f? ar;&if
½dki;f w,fvdkUawmh rxifeJUaemf}}
]]ar;ygav...tapm}}
]]udkapmEdkiu f jr0wDrif;BuD;&UJ tEG,af wmfvdkUvJqkw
d ,f?f NyD;awmh
taemufEkdifiHrSmvmNyD; *Dwynmudkvnf; oifw,f? udkapmEkid f taemuf
EdkifiH&JU *Dwudk txifBuD;ovm;}}
]]BuD;w,f tapm}}
]]&Sif...}}
]]taemufEkdiif H&JU *Dwudk udkapmEdkif txifBuD;ygw,ftapm
tJh'D twGuf tHMop&m &Syd govm;}}
apmpE´mEG,o f nf udkapmEdkiftm; em;rvnfEdkif[ef MunfhNyD;jznf;
jznf;qdkonf/
]]tHMop&m &Sw d maygh...udkapmEdkif? tapmvnf; jrefrmh*Dwudk
ukeaf bmif y&arwdkU? bHkysHaeeef;wdkU pwJh ywfysKd;BuD;awGudk wD;Edkif
 m
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qdkEdkiw f Jhtxd avhvmzl;ygw,f? tapm awGUcJh&wJh jrefrm*Dworm;awG

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uawmh taemufEdkiif H*Dwudk odyfNyD; ½IyfcsMuw,f}}
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udkapmEdkio f nf idkifoGm;onf/ idkifoGm;jcif;rSm pdwfysufír[kwf?
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apmpE´mEG,u f tvG,w f ul ar;vdkuaf omfvnf; olUtwGufrl ajzqdk&efrSm

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cufcJeufeJvGe;f í jzpfonf/
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]]&Si.f ..rajzEdkifawmhbl;vm; udkapmEdkif...}}

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udkapmEdkio f nf rcHcsifjyHK;udk jyHK;onf/

]]ajzEdkifygw,f...tapm? 'gayrJh...us,fus,f0ef;0ef; ajz&rSmrdkU
...rysif;r&dbJ tapm em;axmifEdkifyghrvm;...}}
]]tapmu em;axmifcsifolyg&Sif}}
udkapmEdkif\ trlt&mrSm odyfonf; uspfvspfoGm;\/ rsufESmrSm
vnf; cHnm;wnfNidrfvmonf/
pçwif pum;ajymaomtcg olUavoHrSm ygarmu©wpfOD;\avoH
uJhokdU jywfom;av;eufae\/
]]yxrOD;qHk;tjzpf *Dwa&;&meJU wdku½f ku d f rywfoufwJh trsK;d om;
pdwf"mwfa&;&mu pajym&vdrfhr,f? tJ'gudk em;vnfzdkUvnf; yxr
vl&JU tajccHpw d åaA'udk em;vnf&vdrfhrnf? 'ku©oku©awGeJU qHk;½HI;rIudk
&ifqdki&f vGef;wJh vlwpfa,muf[m pdwf"mwfrlrrSefbJ tm;i,faewwff
w,f? tJh'Dvkd pdw"f mwfrlrrSeb f J tm;i,fwJholrSm ywf0ef;usif tajctae
t&yf&yfudk ,xmblwusus oHk;oyf&rJhtpm; pdwåZaoe*FAsL[m
(Ð-§½¸±´±¹·½»´ Ü»º»²½» Ó»½¸¿²·-³)awGukd rdk;BudK;ypf xef;vufum
oabmrsK;d tjzpfeJU oHk;oyfMuw,f? pdwåZaoe*FAsL[m trsKd;rsK;d &Sw d ht
J euf
ESprf sKd;udk ajymjycsifw,f? wpfrsKd;u wpfavmuvHk;udk aMumufNyD;
udk,fhudkudk,f txifao;ESdrfhcs rkef;&GHjcif; oabmrsKd;yJ? wpfrsKd;uawmh
avmuBuD;wpfckvHk;udk taMumif;rJh txifao;ESrd fhcsNyD; udk,fhudkudk,f
atmufajcvGwf txifBuD; b0ifjrifhrIyJ? wpfenf;tm;jzifh emrf&UJ azmif;yGreI UJ
ydef½IHrIUvdk ac:w,f? t*Fvyd fvdkawmh (ײº´¿¬·±² ß²¼ Ü»º´¿¬·±²
Ѻ Í»´º ) vdkUac:wmaygh...? tapm em;vnfygovm;}}
]][kwu f Jh...tapm em;vnfygw,f}}
 m
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ïðè «&±¼µªº¾µ»ºåÛµ¼·º

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jzpfwwfw,f? azmif;yGjcif; ydef½IHjcif; qdkwmawG[m tpGef;ESpfzuf

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]]tapm oabmaygufygw,f udkapmEdkif}}
]]udkapmEdkif jrefrmjynfrSm&SdpOfu *Dworm; ESpfrsKd;ESpfpm;
awGUzl;w,f? wpfrsK;d uawmh jrefrmh½kd;&m *DwawGukd txifao;ypfy,fNyD;
taemufwdki;f *Dwqdk&if OD;xdyfxm;udk;uG,fwJh rdypfvdkU za&SmifaoGwJh
cGaumifawGvkdU ac:&rJh vlpm;rsKd;awGyJ? 'Dvlpm;rsKd;awGudkawmh Zmwdrmef
yde½f IHolawGvdkU ac:&r,f? wpfrsKd;uawmh jrefrmh*DwrS jrefrmh*Dw?
usefwJh urÇmh*DwawG[m tvum;vdkU tajcmufwdkuf rsufpdrSdwfjiif;?
b0jrifhaewJh vlpm;rsKd;awGyJ? tJ'Drsufuef; ta,mifaqmif ynm&SdawG
udkawmh Zmwdrmef azmif;yGaeolawGvdkU owfrSwf&r,f? &Sif;ygw,faemf
tapm}}
]]oabmaygufovdkvkyd J? 'gayrJh odyfr&Sif;bl;}}
]]Oyrm... taemf&xmu pMu&atmif? taemf&xmvufxuf
jrefrmjynfrSm udk,, fh Ofaus;rI &SoifhorQawmh &Sad ewmyJ? taemf&xm[m
oxHkukd atmifEkid Nf yD;wJh tcgrSm wjcm;,Ofaus;rIawGukd oGm;awGUw,f?
tJ'DtcgrSm taemf&xm[m aumif;wmudk ,lw,f? raumif;wmudk
y,fw,f? udk,fhvuff&Sd ,Ofaus;rItajccHrSm wjcm;u awGUMuHK&&SdwJh
,Ofaus;rI taumif;trGefawG aygif;pyfNyD; ydkrdkaumif;rGefwdk;wufwJh
,Ofaus;rIopfwpf&yfudk wnfaxmifcJhw,f}}
apmpE´mEG,o f nf rodromav; jyHK;NyD; ar;\/
]]udkapmEdkif taemf&xmudk odyfMunfndKwmyJvm;...}}
udkapmEdkiuf vnf; acgif;ndwfvsuf jyHK;NyD; ajz\/
]]tapm bmvkUd 'Dar;cGef;udk ar;w,fqdkwm udkapmEdkif em;vnf
 m
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udkapmEdkiw f dkU us,fus,jf yefUjyefU aqG;aEG;Muao;wmaygh? tckae twdkcsKyff
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ajz&&ifawmh taemf&xmudk udkapmEdkif odyfMunfndKw,f}}
ve

apmpE´mEG,o f nf&,fvdkuNf yD; awmif;yefvQuf qdkonf/

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]][kwfygw,f? wpfaeUusrS taemf&xmtaMumif; tapmwdkU

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aqG;aEG;Muwmaygh...? tckawmh tapm aESmifhwmrdkU udkapmEkid f&JU rlv

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]]qufyghr,f tapm? taemf&xmvufxufupNyD; jrefrmjyefrSm
,Ofaus;rI wpfqifNh yD;wpfqifh wufvmcJw h ,f/ *DweJU ywfoufvm&ifawmh
jr0wDrif;BuD; vufxufrmS wpfqifch keaf usmw f ufvmw,fvUdk ,lqEdkiw f ,f?
ukeaf bmifacwfrSm jrefrmeJU,k;d ',m;[m taMumif;aMumif;aMumifh trsK;d rsK;d
&ifqkid cf Jh&w,f? jr0wDrif;BuD;[m ,dk;',m;awGqDu topfxyfrHawGU&w d S hJ
*DweJU ywfoufwJh aumif;Edk;&m&mawGudk a&G;,l toHk;csEdkifcJhw,f?
jrefrmh*DwyifpnfBuD;rSm t½dk;udkvJ t&Gurf zHk;apvdkb;l ? t½dk;usJusJBuD;yJvJ
rxm;cJhbl;? topfjzpfwJh tzl;tiHktoD;awGeJU a0qmcJhw,f}}
]][kwu f ?Jh jr0wDrif;BuD;&JU t&nftcsi;f eJUywfoufvdUk awmh tapm
trsm;BuD; Mum;cJhzl;ygw,f}}
]]'Dawmh taemf&xmwdkU jr0wDrif;BuD;wdkU[m bmaMumifh tJh'Dvdk
atmifjrifcJhMuwmvJ? tajzuawmh olwkdU[m &ifudkvnf;zGifhxm;w,f?
ESvHk;om;udkvnf; zGifhxm;w,f? rsufpdeJUem;udkvnf; zGifhxm;w,f?
txl;ojzifh awG;ac:ajrmfjrifrIukd b,fwpfae&mrSmrS ausmufrcsxm;bl;?
taemf&xmeJU jr0wDrif;BuD;wdkU[m tmZmenf pifppfBuD;awGjzpfawmh
Zmwdrmefrydefvnf; rydef½HIbl;? razmif;vJ razmif;yGbl;? udk,frSm&Sdwmudk
vnf; odw,f? r&SdwmudkvJodw,f? olUrSm &Sdwmudkvnf; odw,f?
olUrSm r&Sdwmudkvnf; odw,f}}
apmpE´mEG,o f nf bmudkrQ0ifa&mufrajymbJ NidrNf idraf v; em;axmif
aeonf/
]]udkapmEdkif ajymoGm;wm &Snw f mrdkU tapm ysif;oGm;NyD xifw,f?
twdck sKyfajym&&ifawmh ,Ofaus;rIa&;&meJU ywfoufvm&if ud, k ,hf Ofaus;rI
 m
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ïïð «&±¼µªº¾µ»ºåÛµ¼·º

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apmpE´mEG,u f pçwifv f Iy&f Sm;vmonf/ rsufawmifaumhBuD;rsm;
oHk;av;csuf qufykwcf wfvkdufNyD; oufjyif;av;½Iufí qdk\/
]]udkapmEdkit f ay: txifrmS ;NyD;... wpfnu ½dki;f ys apmfum;rdcw Jh hJ
tapm&JUtjypf[m ausavmufNyDxifygw,f? 'Dawmh...tapm oGm;ygOD;
r,f? tapmudk tpp... cGifhvTwyf g}}
ajymoHrSm at;csrf;onf/ trlt&muvnf; at;csrf;onf/
xdkUaemuf at;csrf;pGmyif ae&mrS xGucf Gm\/
rSio f ufrd idkifae&mrS udkapmEdkifonf apmpE´mEG,\ f aemufodkU
ajy;vkdufonf/
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avSum;&if;wGif &yfí apmpE´mEG,fu vSnfhMunfhobnf/
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w,f?f tapm...udkapmEdkit f ay: bmrauseyfovJ? udkapmEdkif bmrsm;aum
pum;rSm;oGm;cJhvkdUvJ}}
apmpE´mEG,o f nf udkapmEkid f aumif;pGm rSwfrdaom u½kPm&dyf
vTr;f aom rsufvHk;rsm;jzifh ai;ai;av; pdkufMunfhae\/ bmrQawmh
rqdk/
]]ajymygOD;... tapm&,f}}
apmpE´mEG,o f nf acgif;uav;udk yifhrvdkuo f nf/ axmifhuay:
xifaom ar;½dk;av;rsm;u wif;cdkif;oGm;onf/
udkapmEdkif bmrS rrSm;ygbl;? tapmuom tapmudk cGifhvTwf
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olUudk ausmcdkif;um avSum;rS tajy;uav; wufoGm;ol

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rMumrDyif olUaemufrS El;nHhaom ajcoHuav;udk Mum;&\/

udkapmEdkif vSnhMf unfhvku
d af omtcg bwfwHuav;udk udkií f &yfae
aom 'if;epfudk awGU&onf/
udkapmEdkifonf olUudk,fudkol trSwrf jyKEdkifrD [uf[ufyufyuf
&,frdoGm;\/
xdkUaemuf...'if;epf\ vufuav;udk qGJ,u l m...yifaygif½ku
d cf ef;
odkU xGufcGmvmcJhonf/

xdknü udkapmEdkifonf jzpforQudk arhypfum t&ufudk 0DpuDukd

paomufonf/ rmvuf ar;orQudkvnf; vSnhfywfajzvdku\ f /
nuyJGcef;rü xl;xl;qef;qef; apmcdkifzudk rawGU&/ rawGUonf
yifvnf; wpfenf;tm;jzifh aumif;ayonf/
udkapmEdkio
f nf ½dkUpfrm&D? bmb&mwdkUESihtf wl aysmfaysmfBuD; uypf
vku d fonf/ oef;acgifausmfü a&olr bm;wGif qufu½Hkru uolrsm;
twGuf yD,mEdkudkyif wD;cwfay;onf/
tusKd;taMumif; rodol rmvufcrsmvnf; udkapmEdkif aysmfonf
udk awGUí olyg ajcvGwv f ufvGwf aysmfypfvdkufonf/
rnfrQ aysmfypfvku d fonf rqdkEdkif? udkapmEdkifrSm rdrd\tcef;odkU
rdrdrnfodkU jyefa&mufvmcJhonfudkyif trSwfr&/
eHeufü Edk;aomtcg acgif;ay:wGif a&cJtdwfwifvsufom;
&Sdaeonf/ *G,fvif a&mufvmumrS nu olUtm; rpöwm,la'gvf
 m
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vlrSmrl EGr;f vsae\/

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udkapmEdkio f nf eHeufpmudk tcef;odkU rSmpm;onf/ pm;aomufNyD;pD;í

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a&csKd;NyD;onftxd pdwfrSm rMunfvif/ jzpfysufcJhorQrSm tdrfrufyrm

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rnfokUd tqifoifhjyifxm;&rnfukd nTeMf um;xm;aom tpDtpOf pm&Gufukd
pm;yGJxuf tqifoifh awGU&onf/
txl; jyifqifzG,f r&SdaomaMumifh udkapmEdkio f nf tcef;rS
rxGufao;bJ pdwfwnfNidrf&ef pmzwfrnf MuH\/
e,l;a,mufNrdKUrS xGufvmMupOftcgu oabFmay:wGif at;at;
aq;aq;zwfrnf &nf&G,fvsuf pmtkyftcsKdUudk vufqGJaowåmav;
wpfvHk;ü xnfh,lvmrdonf/ odkU&mwGif þoabFmBuD;ay:ü at;at;
aq;aq;[k ac:Edkio f nfhtcGihfudk rdrdr&cJh/ ywf0ef;usifudkvnf; tjypf
wif&rnf/ pdwfvIyf&Sm;vG,faom rdrdudk,u f dkvnf; tjypfwif&rnf/
udkapmEdkifonf acwfopf qifzked D *DwzcifBuD;&pfcswf'f 0*¾em\
tEkynmESihf yxrawmfvSefa&;(Ü·» Õ«²¬«²¼ ¼·» 몱´«¬·±²)ac:
pmtkyu f dk ,lzwfonf/
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a&;&m awG;ac:ajrmfjrifcsuw f dkUuvnf; awmfvSefa&;rmef jyif;onf/
þjyif;xefaom awmfvSefa&;rmefaMumifhvnf; olonf olUtacwfu
trsm;vufcHxm;aom *DwtpOftvmudk qefUusiw f dkuzf sufum olUrlykdif
*Dwacwf wpfacwfudk xlaxmifEdkifcJhjcif; jzpfonf/
0*¾em\ pmtkyfudk twefMumzwfNyD;aomtcg udkapmEdkifrSm pdwf
wnfNidrfvmonf/ tm;opf? rmefopf? ÚmPfopfrsm;vnf; 0ifvm\/
pmtkyu f dk csvkdufNyD;aemuf udkapmEdkifonf jyHK;rdo\/ rrDyef;udk
 m
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f m; apmpE´mEG,\ f ½kyo f Gif
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rdcJh&onfh udk,foif;eHUuav;rsm;u jyefvnf arT;BudKifvm\/
yxraomf udk,o f if;eHomjzpf\/ xdkaemuf a&arT;eHU/ a&arT;eHUonf
xl;xl;jcm;jcm; xHkvIdifvm\/
udkapmEdkiof nf rsufvHk;rsm;udk zGihfMunfhvku d f\/ xdkcPwGifyif
wapäajcmufcH&onfhtvm; xdwfvefUoGm;í apmif;udk &yfvdkufrdonf/
olUa&SUü apmpE´mEG,u f &yfaeonf/ wHcg;rSmvnf; r[çw[
yGiahf e\/ tdyrf ufavavm wu,favavm[k udak pmEdik f ai;armMunfah ecdu k f
apmpE´mEG,x f HrS pum;oH ay:vm\/
]]tapmudk cGihfvTwfyg udkapmEdkif? wHcg;acgufMunfhao;w,f?
xl;oH rMum;bJ apmif;oHomMum;aevkdU wGe;f zGifh0ifcJhrdw,f}}
xdktcgusrS udkapmEdkifonf vIyf&Sm;vmNyD; apmif;udk csí
ukvm;xdkiu f dk ñTejf y&if;-
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apmpE´mEG,\ f rsuv f Hk;rsm;u apmapmu udkapmEdkizf wfNyD; csxm;
aom pm;yGJay:rS pmtkyq f D a&mufoGm;\/
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MuKwfí qdkonf/
 m
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jyefxm;\/
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wefrJh rdrdtcef;okdU a&mufvmaeaom apmpE´EG,u f dk em;rvnfEdkifpGm
Munfhaerd\/
apmpE´mEG,fuvnf; ukvm;xdkiw f Gif 0ifxdkifvkduí f udkapmEdkiu f dk
ai;ai;pdkufMunfhaeonf/ þtMunfhwGifrl cgwdkif;uJhodkU xl;qef;aom
["dyÜm,faygif;pHkwdkU ryg/ MunfíoefUí El;nHhaysmhaysmif;aeonf/
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apmpE´mEG,o f nf rajzbJ rsuv f mT udk atmufokUd acwåcsNidraf eonf/
twefMumrS rsuaf wmifaumhBuD;rsm;udk jznf;av;pGm zGihv f Sef armhMunfh&if;
ar;onf/
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udkapmEdkifonf tomt,m jyHK;rdonf/
]]udkapmEdkif tapmudk pdwfrqdk;ygbl;? 'gayrJh trSeu f dk 0efcH&&if
aMumufw,f tapm&,f}}
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aMumufp&maumif;vdkUygvJ &Si&f ,f}}
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awGawGav;jzpfoGm;\/ oufjyif;av;wpfcsuf ½du I Nf yD; pum; pajymaom
tcgwGirf l rsufEmS uav;onf av;eufcefUnm;aeouJhokUd toH rSmvnf;
av;av;at;at;ESihf wnfNidrfvsuf &Sdonf/
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0efcHcsiw f muawmh udkapmEkid fudk awGUawGUcsi;f tapm r,HkEdkicf Jhbl;qdkwm
ygyJ}}
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r,HkMunfhbl;}}
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cJhvkdUvJ? NyD;awmh tapm...tapm ,HkrS ,HkygapvdkUvJ udkapmEdkif bmawG
udkrS [efaqmif rvkycf Jhzl;bl;}}
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tapm r,Hck w hJ mu udak pmEdkibf ufu csKUd ,iG ;f csuaf wG&adS ecJv h Ukd r[kwyf gbl;?
t&m&mudk rouFmpdwfeJU MunfhaecJh&wJh tapm&JU tjzpfaMumifhyg}}
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udkapmEdkif\pum;aMumifh apmpE´onf toHuav;rsm; xGuf
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rIbJ tjyHK;rysuf pum;qufonf/
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tm;om jyefMunfhrd\/
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taeeJU b,fvdk jrifxm;ovJ}}
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f ZGwaf r;aeonf/
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ajymwJh udkapmEdkiu f kvd nf; tapmaus;Zl;wifygw,f? udkapmEdkif ,Hkygrvm;
rodbl;? tapmvJ ya'o&mZfpepfukd rkef;w,f}}
udkapmEdkio f nf r,HkEdkifpGm apmpE´mEG,t f m; Munfhrdonf/
apmpE´mEG,\ f rsuEf mS uav;rSm jzLpif½k;d om;ae\/ þjzLpif½k;d om;
aom rsufESmuav;onf bmaMumifhrod ñdI;EGrf;vsufvnf; &Sdae\/
apmpE´mEG,o f nf at;csrf;pGm qufajymaeonf/
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o&mZfpepfukd xdef;odr;f apmifah &SmufaewJh ½ku©pdk;awGaygh? wpfenf;tm;jzifh
tapmwpfOD;wnf;&JU tawGUtMuHKeJU ajym&&if tapm[m ya'o&mZfpepf
yifhultdrfrSm rvIyo f m r,Sufom rdaewJh uHtqdk;qHk; owå0gi,f
aus;uRefwpfOD;ygyJ udkapmEdkif}}
apmpE´mEG,u f aemufqHk; pum;udkrl udkapmEdki\ f rsufvHk;rsm;udk
aphaphpkdufMunfhí qdk\/
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f nf apmpE´mEG,t f wGuf &if0,fu½kPm xl;xl;qef;qef;
oufro d nf/ apmpE´mEG,f ajymorQtm;vHk;udk rdred m;rvnf/ odkU&mwGif
apmpE´mEG,\ f ½dk;om;rIudk oHo,r&Sd/ yk*¾dKvfudk cifíw&m;udk
rifrdavonfavm [krlrajymwwf/
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udkifvkduf&if;qdkonf/
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tdwfudkix f m;aom vufarmif;wpfzufudk ajr§mufjyí todtrSwjf yK
wHkUjyefEIwfqufonf/
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BudKfqdkolrsm; apmifhae&modkU xGuv f mMuonf/
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rdef;rysKdu vl&G,x f H vSrf;Munfhonf/
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udkapmEdkifqkdwmyg? udkapmEdkif...'guawmh tapm&JU OD;&D;awmf NrdKUpm;BuD;
apmaq;[keyf gyJ}}
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apmpE´mEG,o f nf apmaq;[ke\ f teD;odkU uyfomG ;NyD; &Sr;f bmomESihf
wpfpHkwpfckajym\/ apmaq;[kerf Sm yxraomf rsufvHk;jyL;oGm;onf/
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mMunfhaeonf/ twefMumavrS acgif;wpfcsuf ndwfjy\/
apmpE´mEG,o f nf udkapmEdkib f ufokUd vn S v
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udkapmEdkiEf Sifh apmpE´mEG,w f kUd onf avqdyf ,rumcef;rBuD;qDodkU
xGuo f Gm;Mu\/ &Srf;trIxrf; ESpfOD;u aemufrS vdkufoGm;rnfvky&f m
,cktcsed t f xd rIeaf wawESihf pum;rajymvSao;bJ Nidraf eonfh apmcdkizf u
&Sr;f bmomESihyf if cufxefxef [efUwm;vdkuaf omaMumifh olwkUd ESpfO;D onf
OD;nGwf tav;jyKvdkuNf yD; &yfusef&pfMu\/
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udkapmEdkiEf Sihf apmpE´mEG,w f dkU xdkifrdMuaomtcg 0wffjzLpifMu,fESifh
pm;yGJxdk; ukvm;wpfOD;u teD;ü &yfvm\/
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f kMd unfhNyD; odraf rGUEl;nHhpGm jyHK;&Sm\/ udkapmEdkifurl rjyHK;r&,fbJ
apmpE´mEG,u f ko
d m ai;idkif pl;pdkufMunfhaeonf/
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udkapmEdkio f nf oufjyif;½IdufvdkuNf yD; qdkonf/
]]aMomf...tapm&,f...taumiftxnfeJU jrifawGUae&ao;wJh
tapmudk tdyfrufxJu t&dyfta,mifyrm awG;q,l&awmhrJh tjzpfudk
r,HkEkdifvGef;vkdU udkapmEdkif Munfhrd&ygw,f tapm}}
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awmifaumhrsm;udkcsum acgif;iHkUí rvIyfr,Suf &Sad eonf/
apmpE´mEG,f jyefvnfacgif;xlvmaomtcg rsuv f k;H rsm;ü rsu&f nf
wdkU ododomom 0Jae\/ odkU&mwGif tjyHK;av;rl jyefvnf ay:opfae\/
]]cGJcGmjcif;wdkUrnfonf 0rf;enf;p&mcsn;f ygyJ udkapmEdkif? 0rf;enf;
p&mtcsdefrSm tapmwdkU vGrf;p&m pum;av;awG rajymMuygpdkUeJUvm;}}
apmpE´mEG,fu xyfqifjh yHK;av; aygif;aom rsuEf mS MunfMunfESihf
zefuvyfudk ajr§mufum olUqDvSrf;ay;ojzifh udkapmEdkifuvnf; olU
zefuvyfESifh qD;BudKawGUxd vufcH,l&onf/
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 m
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tapm}}
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rwif;onfhwkdiaf tmif wnfMunfrIbuf uJvsuf ajymonf/
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udkapmEdki?f vl[m &ifu *,ufvIdif; ykwfcwfrIaMumifh vIyf&Sm;aewJh
aA'gyef;rsKd; r[kwfygbl;? &if odkUr[kwf ESvHk;om; odkUr[kwf cHpm;rI
qdkwm[m wpfpHkwpfckaom twdki;f twmtxdawmh pum;ajym trdefUay;
EdkifcGihf &Sdygw,f? 'gayrJh vlukd wu,fydkifwJh tcsKyftjcmtmPm[m
OD;aESmufrSmom wnfygw,f udkapmEdkif? &Sif...tapmudk jiif;csifao;
ovm;}}
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f rsuEf mS onfvnf; armhvm\/ at;aq;wnfNidrpf Gmyif
olu tajzay;onf/
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ygbl;? tapmeJU udkapmEdkif[m b0tajccHjcif;rS rwlbJ[mudk;}}
apmpE´mEG,u f jyHK;onf/ þtjyHK;ü aMuuJGjcif;ESifh rcHcsifrIwdkU
a&mpyfae\/
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vdkuv f mcJhw,f? 'gayrJh tapm ajymcsifwmawG[m tck ajymaewmawG
qdk&ifawmh &yfvku d yf gawmh tapm? aus;Zl;jyKí&yfvu kd yf gawmh? udkapmEdkif
qufrMum;yg&apeJUawmh}}
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vufcHonf/ ajymaom pum;oHrSmvnf; at;csrf;í acsmhacsmharmharmh
Edkio
f nf/
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rcHcsifbl;? tckawmhvJ a'goBuD;aejyefNyD? &Sif&,f 'Dtwdkif;qdkawmh
tapmajymcsiw f Jh pum;awGudk tapmb,fvdkvkyf ajym0H&JygawmhrvJ
udkapmEdkif}}
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ay;&rnf/ ay;vnf;ay;cJh&NyD;avNyD/
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ajymygav? udkapmEdkif em;axmifyghr,f}}
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a&maom &,foHjzpf\/
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pawGUMuuwnf;u tapm[m udkapmEdkit f ay: raumif;cJhbl;? trSefu
udkapmEdki[
f m tapmudk cGiv hf wT Ef ikd w
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tqifoifh jyifxm;ygw,f}}
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BudwfNyD; udk,fudk tenf;i,f rwfvku d f\/
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udkapmEdkif pum;ajymMuwmudk aemufqk;H tjzpfeJUyJ udkapmEdkif rSw, f lapcsif
ygw,f? tck cGJoGm;MuNyD;wJhaemuf tapm b,frSm&Sdaer,fqdkwmudk
rar;ygeJUawmh? pHkprf;vJ rpHkprf;ygeJUawmh? vdkuv f J &Smraeapcsifbl;?
udkapmEdkif}}
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f &ufrl rnfokUd pum;jyefajym&rSe;f
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rwufcsiaf wmhygbl;? 'gayrJh wpfckyJ ar;csiw f ,f? bmaMumifh tapm[m
udkapmEdkiu f dk 'Dvkd wm;jrpf&wmvJ}}
apmpE´mEG,u f vnf; 0rf;enf;yrf;enf; jyHK;&Sm\/
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t&dyft>ruf ajymjycJhzl;ygw,f udkapmEdkif? udkapmEdkif rSwfrdao;ovm;?
wcsKUd vlawG[m tem*wfukd BudKwifoad ew,f?tJ'D tem*wfukd ESpv f nf;
rESpfoufbl;? 'gayrJh a&SmifvTJvUkd vnf; r&bl; qdkwmav? tapm b0u
'Dvkdb0rsK;d yJ? wpfenf;tm;jzifh tem*wf qdkwm[m awmifhwtyfwJh
arQmfvifhjcif;vdkU ac:&if tapmrSm tem*wf r&Sad wmhygbl;? r&SdawmhwJh
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pdwftusyftwnf; awGUae[ef vufz0g;ESpfzufudk BudwfyGwfonf/
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ESpfOD;vnf; a&mufaeMuygw,f? tJ'Dyk*¾dKvfBuD;ESpfOD;&JU vufoHeJUoDcsif;
oHudk emcHyg&apvdkU uRefawmftqdkjyK awmif;yefygw,f}}
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apmapmuwnf;u uRefawmf ,lcdkif;vdkuNf yD;NyD? udkBuD;apmEdkif&JU aw;udk
uRefawmfwdkU em;qifyg&ap}}
apmcdkizf u trIxrf;\ vufrS apmif;udk ,lí udkapmEdkif\vuf
wGif xnfhay;onf/
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tawmwpfckudk ysKd;cHay;NyD; udkapmEdkifu rdk;vIdifudk vSrf;Munfh
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&pfaESmifwG,frdum Nidrfouf rdef;armaeMu\/
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El;nHhord af rGUpGm Munfh&Smonf/ apmif;udkwD;cwf&if; oluvnf; apmpE´m
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a'0DrSL;...nmewf xGww f if? EGUJ yifwkid f Munfa&Smifwrd ;f ...pdr;f &uf
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v... wdrrf Ie&f dyfonfh yHkokdYtoGif...rkef;yef;EG,f wpfcdkifvHk;...?
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ukerf nf...wpfyg;...ocif? oem;n§mapcsif... arQmfvifhcsuf
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 m
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OD;r,f}}
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rkd;vdIifwdkYvnf; ygoGm;Mu\/
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Munhf\/
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ygbl;}}
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twlwlyJaygh}}
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'DtcsdefrsdK;ygyJ tapm/ &GufEkawGtm;vHk; a0aeMuw,f/ ckvdk &GuEf kawG
a0aewJh aEGrSm tapmeJYtwl vrf;avQmufcJh&wJh tjzpfudk udkapmEdkif
cPcP tdyrf ufjyefrufaecJ&h w,f/ 'Dawmh tapmeJu Y kad pmEdkif vrf;avQmuf
cGih&f yg&ap}}
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 m
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nonf wdwfqdwfae\/ vrf;üvnf; vlol&Sif;aeonf/ wdwf
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ywf0ef;usifudk 0ef;&HvTrf;jcHKrif;rl tkyfpdk;aeMu\/
uefv,f&Sd jrufcif;pdkpdk ukef;rdkrdkxuf ,luvpfwufpfyifBuD;
atmufwGif ESpaf ,mufom; &yfvdkuMf u\/
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wefMumpGm toufr½SLrdbJ idkiaf i;Munhrf \ d / cPwGirf l &ifcsi;f tyfrMd u\/
EIwfcrf;csif;xyfum terf;csif;vnf; zvS,frdMuonf/
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f Ge;f vdkY rke;f w,f}}
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rajybl; qdkwmxuf...,HkMunfwm rvky&f vdkY pdwrf csrf;om&wmyg/
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wufvmwmutp 'Da&mufvmwmyJ}}
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aysmfwmaygh tapm&,f/ aysmv f Ge;f vdkYawmif awG;NyD; aMumufaerdw,f}}
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pdkufMunhfaeonf/ cPürl pdw'f Hk;'Hk;csvdku[ f efESifh rsufESmav;udk
armhjyHK;NyD; olYvufudk tomudkifí qdkonf/
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udk jyefqkyu f dki&f if; ar;rdonf/
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rus,f qdkjyonf/
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wpfyGihfudk vSrf;jrif&\/
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aroufapm...ocif}}
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