Registration of a Domestic Corporation in the Philippines
Registering a corporation requires a minimum of 5 incorporators, each of
whom must be actual persons that must hold at least a single share in the company. Majority of the incorporators must be Filipino residents. A Corporation may have between 5 and 15 directors (or trustees if a nonstock corporation), each of whom must hold at least one qualifying share of stock. Majority of the directors (or trustees) must be Philippine residents. All Domestic Corporations (those incorporated in the Philippines) obtain their license from and are registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The SEC will require a prospective Corporation to reserve and register a name, submit proposed Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws which are compliant with the requirements of the Corporation Code of the Philippines, and meet the minimum capitalization requirements pertaining to the industry or business that it is engaged in. Under the Foreign Investment Act, the minimum paid-up capital requirement for a corporations considered Domestic Market Enterprise (DME) or one whose foreign equity exceeds 40% is US$200,000, which amount must be remitted into the Philippines. The registration requirements do not apply to export-oriented enterprise or involve advance technology and will employ at least 50 employees. STOCK CORPORATION Documentary Requirements 100% Filipino Equity
60% Filipino 40% Foreign Equity
Bank Certificate showing paid in capital
More than 40%
Foreign Equity Form F-100
Articles of Incorporation and By-laws
Treasurer's Affidavit Registration Data Sheet Endorsements / Clearances from other government agencies (if applicable)
Bank Certificate showing
paid in capital Proof of Inward Remittance by non-
resident aliens and
foreign corporate subscribers who would like to register their investment with the Central Bank of the Philippines. NON-STOCK CORPORATION Income or profit generated by this type of corporation cannot be distributed as dividends to its officers or members but shall be used for its operations and for the purpose in which the company was incorporated. Examples of activities of Non-stock Corporations
Religious
Foundations
Associations
Charitable
Civic service
Fraternal
Cultural
Educational
Chambers (Amcham, Cancham, et al)
Any combination of the above mentioned
Documentary Requirements
Bank Certificate showing paid in capital
Articles of Incorporation and By-laws
Treasurer's Certificate
Registration Data Sheet
Philippine Business Registration Requirements Newly formed foreign and domestic corporations doing business in the Philippines must comply with the following obligations in regisering with various government agencies: 1. Verify the availability of the company name with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) 2. Obtain bank certificate of deposit of the paid-in capital from the Authorized Agent Bank (AAB) and in most cases a certificate of inward remittance 3. Register the company with the SEC and receive pre-registered taxpayer's identification number (TIN) 4. Obtain the community tax certificate (CTC) from the City Treasurer's Office (CTO 5. Obtain Barangay (neigborhood) clearance 6. Obtain the business permit to operate at the local Business Promotion and Development Office (BPDO) 7. Receive inspection from the BPDO 8. Buy special books of account at a local bookstore 9. Register with the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) 10. Pay the documentary stamp taxes (DST) on the issuance of authorized capital stock 11. BIR
Obtain the authority to print receipts and invoices from the
12.
Print receipts and invoices
13. BIR
Have receipts, invoices and books of accounts stamped by the
14.
Register with the Social Security System (SSS) as an employer
15. Register with the Philippines Health Insurance Company (PhilHealth)