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ETHICS AND ANTI-CORRUPTION COMMISSION

Report of Activities
and
Financial Statements
for the
Financial Year 2013/2014
for the
Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission (EACC)

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

2014 Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission

Prepared and issued in accordance with Section 27 of the


Ethics and Anti-Corruption Act, 2011.

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Table of Contents
List of Tables ...................................................................................................................... vii
List of Figures ....................................................................................................................

viii

List of Abbreviations and Acronyms ...............................................................................

ix

Mission Statement..............................................................................................................

Members of the Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission .............................................

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Message from the Chairperson ........................................................................................

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Message from the Secretary/Chief Executive Officer ....................................................

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Chapter 1:
Background ...............................................................................................................
1.1 Introduction......................................................................................................................
1.2 Functions and Structure of EACC................................................................................
1.2.1 Functions....................................................................................................................
1.2.2 Structure.....................................................................................................................

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Chapter 2:
Investigations .............................................................................................................
2.1 Introduction......................................................................................................................
2.2 Reports Received..............................................................................................................
2.3 Investigation of acts of corruption...............................................................................
2.3.1 Preliminary Inquiries...................................................................................................
2.3.2 Forensics Investigations................................................................................................
2.3.3 Proactive Investigations ..............................................................................................
2.3.4 Asset Tracing Investigations .......................................................................................
2.3.5 Reports to the Director of Public Prosecutions ............................................................
2.4 Criminal cases presented before court .........................................................................

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Chapter 3:
Litigation and Recovery of Illegally Acquired Public and Unexplained Assets ......
3.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................
3.2 Recovery of illegally acquired public assets .................................................................
3.3 Suits and Preservation Applications Filed ...................................................................
3.4 Constitutional References, Judicial Review Applications and Other Cases

filed against the Commission .........................................................................................
3.5 Investigatory Applications ..............................................................................................
3.6 Recommendations for Legislative Reform ..................................................................

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Chapter 4:
Corruption Prevention ...............................................................................................
4.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................
4.2 Systems Review ................................................................................................................
4.3 Advisory Services .............................................................................................................
4.4 Education, Training and Public Awareness .................................................................

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Chapter 5:
Ethics and Leadership ..............................................................................................
5.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................
5.2 Ethics and Leadership Development ..........................................................................
5.3 Ethics Monitoring and Compliance ............................................................................

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Chapter 6:
Partnerships, Networks and Coalitions Against Corruption ...................................
6.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................
6.2 Kenya Leadership and Integrity Forum ......................................................................
6.3 Other forms of Partnerships ........................................................................................

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Chapter 7:
Institutional Capacity Building ................................................................................
7.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................
7.2 Financial Resources ........................................................................................................
7.3 Human Resource Management ....................................................................................
7.3.1 Staff Complement ....................................................................................................
7.3.2 Job Evaluation Report ..............................................................................................
7.3.3 Skills and Competency Development..........................................................................
7.4 Information Communication Technology .................................................................
7.5 Corporate Communications .........................................................................................
7.5.1 Media relations .........................................................................................................
7.5.2 Website and Social Media .........................................................................................
7.6 Research and Transformation ......................................................................................
7.6.1 Corruption and Ethics Survey 2014 .........................................................................
7.6.2 An Evaluation of Corruption in Public Procurement: A Kenyan Experience ...........
7.6.3 Strategic Plan 2013-2018 ........................................................................................
7.7 Supply Chain Management ...........................................................................................

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Chapter 8:
National and International Engagements ...............................................................
60
8.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................
60
8.2 National Engagements ..................................................................................................
60
8.2.1 Engagements with Various Stakeholders ...................................................................
60
8.2.2 Media Awards .......................................................................................................... 61
8.2.3 Corporate Guests ......................................................................................................
61
8.2.4 Corporate Social Responsibility .................................................................................
62
8.3 International Engagements............................................................................................
63
8.3.1 Commonwealth Regional Conference for Heads of Anti-Corruption Agencies in
Africa....................................................................................................................... 63
8.3.2 Participation on Conferences, Seminars and meetings..................................................
63

Chapter 9:
Challenges................................................................................................................. 64
9.1 Introduction.....................................................................................................................
64
9.2 Policy and Legal Framework.........................................................................................
64
9.3 Slow Judicial Process and Adverse Court Decisions.................................................
64
9.4 Inadequate Capacity........................................................................................................
64
9.5 Demands of the Devolved System of Governance..................................................
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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Chapter 10:
Report of the Auditor General on the Finacial Statements for Ethics and
Anti-Corruption Commission for the Year End 30th June 2014 ...............................
10.1 Key Entity Information and Management ...........................................................
10.2 Commission Members .............................................................................................
10.3 Management Team ...................................................................................................
10.4 Chairmans Statement ..............................................................................................
10.5 Report of the Chief Executive Officer .................................................................
10.6 Corporate Governance Statement .........................................................................
10.7 Corporate Social Responsibility Statement ...........................................................
10.8 Report of the Commissioners ................................................................................
10.9 Statement of Management Responsibilities .........................................................
10.10 Report of the Independent Auditors on the Commission ................................
10.11 Statement of Financial Performance .....................................................................
10.12 Statement of Financial Position .............................................................................
10.13 Statement of Changes in Net Assets .....................................................................
10.14 Statement of Cash Flows ........................................................................................
10.15 Statement of Comparison of Budget and Actual Amounts ..............................
10.16 Notes to the Financial Statements .........................................................................
10.17 Progress on Follow-Up of Auditor Recommendations .....................................

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

List of Tables
Table 1: Number of Reports Received ...........................................................................
Table 2: Some of the Preliminary Inquiries Completed ..............................................
Table 3: Some of the Ongoing Forensic Investigations ..............................................
Table 4: Completed Forensic Investigations ..................................................................
Table 5: Major Disruptions ..............................................................................................
Table 6: Results of the Integrity Tests ............................................................................
Table 7: Highlights of some of the Sting Operations Cases before Court ..............
Table 8: Highlights of Some of the Properties Traced ................................................
Table 9: Action taken by the Director of Public Prosecutions ...................................
Table 10: Criminal cases presented before court .............................................................
Table 11: Recovered Public Assets ....................................................................................
Table 12: Recovery Suits and Preservation Applications Filed .....................................
Table 13: Constitutional References, Judicial Review Applications and Other Cases.
Table 14: Summary of Examination Findings and Recommendations .......................
Table 15: Counties covered in Advisory Programme .....................................................
Table 16: Sensitization Programs Undertaken in Schools by County ..........................
Table 17: Sensitization of Education Managers by Sub-Sector ....................................
Table 18: Training of Integrity Assurance Officers by Institution ...............................
Table 19: Number of Corruption Prevention Committee (CPC) Training ................
Table 20: IEC Materials Developed ...................................................................................
Table 21: General Sensitization on Issues of Anti-Corruption by Sector ...................
Table 22: Public Institutions support in the development and review of Codes .......
Table 23: Memorandum of Understanding between EACC and Other Institutions
Table 24: Partnerships ..........................................................................................................
Table 25: Staff Training and Development Programs ....................................................
Table 26: Staff Training Abroad ........................................................................................

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List of Figures
Figure 1: Organization structure of EACC ......................................................................
Figure 2: Categorization of Reports within the mandate of the Commission ...........

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

List of Abbreviations and Acronyms


AAACA

Africa Association of Anti-Corruption


Authorities

KEPSHA

Kenya Primary School Head Teachers


Association

ACECA

Anti-Corruption and Economic Crimes


Act

KETRACO

Kenya Electricity Transmission


Company Limited

KICD

Kenya Institute of Curriculum


Development

AIDS

Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome

CBAM

Community Based Anti-Corruption


Monitor

KNEC

Kenya National Examinations Council

CDE

County Director of Education

KNH

Kenyatta National Hospital

CDF

Community Development Fund

KTRF

Kenya Tea Research Foundation

CIC

Commission for the Implementation of


the Constitution

MOA

Matatu Owners Association

CMA

Capital Markets Authority

MOE

Ministry of Education Science and


Technology

CPC

Corruption Prevention Committee

NACADA

National Campaign Against Drug


Abuse Authority

CRA

Corruption Risk Assessment

NACOSTI

National Commission for Science,


Technology and Innovation

DFID

Department for International


Development

NDMA

National Drought Management


Authority

DVD

Digital Video Disc

NIB

National Irrigation Board

EACC

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission

NGO

Non-Governmental Organization

EAAACA

East African Association of AntiCorruption Authorities

OCPD

Officer Commanding Police in a


Division Cooperation

ECJP

Ecumenical Centre for Justice and


Peace

OCS

Officer Commanding Police in a


Station

ETPA

Education, Training and Public


Awareness

POEA

Public Officers Ethics Act

FIDA

Federation of Women Lawyers

RRI

Rapid Results Initiative

RUC

Rongo University College

GDC

Geothermal Development Company

GIZ

German Agency for International


Cooperation

SDA

Seventh Day Adventist

GSU

General Service Unit

SEKU

South Eastern Kenya University

IAO

Integrity Assurance Officer

SRC

Salaries and Remuneration


Commission

ICPSK

Institute of Certified Public Secretaries


of Kenya

TI

Transparency International

IEC

Information and Education Materials

UNDAF

United Nations Development


Assistance Framework

JKUAT

Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture


and Technology

UNDP

United Nations Development


Program

KBC

Kenya Broadcasting Corporation

USIU

United States International University

KEPHIS

Kenya Plant Health Inspectorate


Service

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Mission Statement

Our Mandate
To combat and prevent corruption and economic crime in Kenya through
law enforcement, preventive measures, public education and promotion of
standards and practices of integrity, ethics and anti-corruption

Vision
A Corruption free Kenyan society that upholds integrity and the rule of law

Mission
To promote integrity and combat corruption through law enforcement,
prevention and education

Core Values
Integrity
Professionalism
Fidelity to the law
Courage
Teamwork
Innovation

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Members of the Ethics and Anti-Corruption


Commission


Mr. Mumo Matemu, MBS
Commission Chairperson

Commissioner Irene C. Keino, MBS


Vice Chairperson,

Jane K. Onsongo, PhD


Commissioner (Prof.)

Mr. Halakhe D. Waqo, ACIArb


Commission Secretary/Chief
Executive Officer
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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Message from the Chairperson

am glad to present the Ethics & Anti-Corruption Commission (EACC) Annual Report for
the financial year 2013/2014. This Report is prepared pursuant to Section 27 of the
Ethics and Anti-Corruption Act, 2011.

Corruption poses serious challenges to the attainment of the Kenya Vision 2030. To this
end, Kenya has put in place measures to combat and prevent corruption and unethical
practices. The Commission formulated and launched its strategic plan 2013-2018 to
guide anti-corruption efforts in the country. The Plan outlines measures to ensure an
effective, efficient and ethical public service. The Plan also provides measures to address
corruption and unethical practices associated with devolved system of governance in
Kenya.
During the financial year, in order to attain its strategic goals and objectives, the
Commission continued to build its capacity in terms of human resources and regional
presence. At the regional and international level, the Commission strengthened
partnerships and coalitions to enhance the fight against corruption. The Chairperson of
the Commission was elected to serve as the President of East Africa Association of AntiCorruption Authorities (EAAACA) for a period of 2 years.
Going forward, the Commission will work closely with relevant public institutions to fasttrack the development of the national ethics and anti-corruption policy, strengthening of
the anti-corruption legal and institutional framework and expand its services across the
country.
I call upon all Kenyans and stakeholders to individually and collectively make a conscious
decision not to participate in, or tolerate corruption in any of its facets and spheres.
Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya!
Thank you

MUMO MATEMU, MBS


CHAIRPERSON

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Message from the Secretary/Chief Executive Officer

n the financial year 2013/2014, the Commission made remarkable strides in


implementing its mandate to combat and prevent corruption and unethical practices
as provided in the Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Act, 2011. Highlights of key
achievements are presented hereunder.
Law Enforcement Mandate
The Commission investigated and completed 68 reports and forwarded investigation
files to the Director of Public Prosecutions with various recommendations. A total of 22
Asset-Tracing investigations of illegally acquired assets estimated at Kshs 7.214 Billion
were undertaken. Assets valued at Kshs.2.068 Billion were recovered through court
proceedings and out of court settlements. Proactive investigations leading to 16 disruption
of corruption networks were undertaken averting loss of public resources valued at Kshs.
5.6 billion.
Corruption Prevention
The Commission conducted examinations into policies and procedures and practices of
work in 2 public institutions to identify corruption loopholes and recommend measures to
seal loopholes. One follow-up on the status of implementation of recommendations on a
previous examination was carried out. Additionally, 84 Corruption Risk Assessments were
carried out to map out corruption prone areas at the national and county government
levels. Under the performance contracting framework, the Commission advised 258
public institutions on the implementation of the corruption eradication indicator.
Public Education
The Commission trained 90 Integrity Assurance Officers and 499 members of Corruption
Prevention Committees within the framework of performance contracting in the public
service. Under the Public Outreach Programme, the Commission sensitized over 600,000
people. Additionally, 72,078 pupils and students from 101 primary and secondary schools
in 9 counties were sensitized on formation of Integrity Clubs and value-based character.
The Commission also trained 451 managers in the education sector. To support the
anti-corruption sensitization and awareness programme, the Commission developed and
disseminated over 100,000 IEC materials. Besides, the Commission sponsored the anticorruption category for the 2013 Drama Festival held in Nyeri.
Ethics and Leadership
The Commission developed draft Leadership and Integrity Regulations and submitted to
Parliament for consideration and approval. In addition, the Commission reviewed codes
of conduct for 25 public institutions within the framework of performance contracting
in the public service. Various notices were also issued to responsible Commissions,
independent offices and county governments on their responsibility to implement the
provisions of the leadership and integrity act 2012. On enforcement of codes of conduct,
a total of 75 reports on violation of codes of ethics were received and processed. Further,
the Commission received and processed requests for background checks on integrity for
applicants seeking various appointive positions in the public service.

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Institutional Capacity
In the 2013/2014, the Commission was allocated Kenya Shillings 1,245,066,500 in the
Printed Estimates to finance its operations. In the same period, the Commission recruited
an additional 59 staff members to its establishment stand at 264 by the end of the year.
The Commission undertook a Job Evaluation to guide its capacity development. Further,
the Commission continued to modernize its operational environment through automation.
Challenges
The Commission faced a number of challenges in the implementation of its mandate.
These included human resource constraints, inadequate policy and legal framework, slow
judicial processes and limited reach across the country for anti-corruption services. To
surmount these challenges, we look forward to working closely with our stakeholders and
Kenyans in general to make Kenya a corruption free society that upholds integrity and
the rule of law.
Finally, I wish to thank all Kenyans for their support and involvement in the fight against
corruption. Further, I appreciate the support, dedication and commitment of the EACC
staff in discharging the Commissions mandate.

HALAKHE D. WAQO, ACIArb

SECRETARY/CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Chapter 1:
Background
1.1 Introduction

The Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission (EACC) is a statutory body established under the Ethics
and Anti-Corruption Act, 2011. Its mandate is to combat and prevent corruption and economic crime in
Kenya through law enforcement, preventive measures, public education and promotion of standards
and practices of integrity, ethics and anti-corruption. The mandate is implemented through its Strategic
Plan (2013-2018).

The Strategic Plan, launched by H.E. Uhuru Kenyatta, the President of the Republic of
Kenya and Commander in Chief of the Kenya Defense Forces on 18th March 2014, outlines
the strategic goals, objectives, strategies and activities of the Commission to combat and
prevent corruption in Kenya over the next five years.
This Annual Report is prepared pursuant to the provisions of Section 27 of the Ethics
and Anti-Corruption Act, 2011. The Report contains the financial statement of the
Commission; details of activities undertaken and achievements realized; requisite
statistical information; and challenges encountered in the review period.

1.2 Functions and Structure of EACC


1.2.1 Functions

The Commission derives its mandate from Article 79 and 252 of the Constitution of Kenya 2010,
the Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Act, 2011, the Anti-Corruption and Economic Crimes
Act, 2003 and the Leadership and Integrity Act, 2012. The functions of the Commission are:
a) To investigate and recommend to the Director of Public Prosecutions the
prosecution of any acts of corruption;
b) Tracing of public assets and instituting court action towards recovery and/or
protection of such assets;
c) Court proceedings towards freezing or confiscation of proceeds of corruption or
related to corruption, payment of compensation, or other punitive or disciplinary
measures, and for forfeiture of unexplained asset;
d) Prevention, public education and public awareness;
e) Conciliation, mediation and negotiation;
f) Advisory services to other institutions on matters within its mandate;
g) Enforcement of ethics and integrity laws under Chapter Six of the Constitution;
h) Partnerships with state and public officers to promote ethics and integrity;
i) Developing and promoting standards and best practices in integrity;
j) Developing codes of conduct;
k) Overseeing enforcement of codes of ethics for public officers;
l) Investigating and recommending prosecution for violation of codes of ethics; and
m) Monitoring the practices and procedures of public bodies to detect corruption
and secure revision of methods of work.

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

1.2.2 Structure

Figure 1: Organization structure of EACC


Commission
Chairperson & 2
Commissioners

Secretary/CEO

Deputy Secretary/CEO
Corporate Services

Deputy Secretary/CEO
Technical Services

Director
Services

Director Legal
Services

Director
Invest

Director
Finance and
Planning

Director HR and

Internal
Audit
SCM

Director Ethics
and Leadership

R&T

CC

Legend:
CEO
HR Human Resources
SCM Supply Chain Management
R&T
CC
ICT
KLIF Kenya Leadership and Integrity Forum

ICT

Regional

KLIF

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Chapter 2:
Investigations
2.1 Introduction

The Commission is mandated to investigate acts of corruption and violation of codes


of ethics and make recommendations to the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP). It is
also mandated to trace illegally acquired public assets. This function involves receiving
reports, investigating acts of corruption and violation of codes of ethics, tracing illegally
acquired public assets and disrupting corruption networks.

2.2 Reports Received

In the year under review, the Commission received a total of 4,006 reports representing
an increment of 19 percent from 3,355 in the previous year. Table 1 provides a breakdown
of the reports by office.
Table 1: Number of Reports Received
S/No.

Office

No. of Reports

Nairobi

2,379

Kisumu

526

Mombasa

358

Eldoret

246

Nyeri

79

Garissa

88

Mobile Office (Outreach activities)

101

Huduma Centre GPO, Nairobi

229

Total

4,006

Of the 4,006 reports received: 1,950 were found to be within the Commissions mandate;
1,132 were not within the mandate of the Commission and the complainants were advised
on where to report; 681 were referred to relevant agencies for action; 178 were marked
for no further action since they were found to be under action by relevant agencies and
65 were incomplete and the complainants advised to provide additional information. The
reports within the Commissions mandate were categorized as shown in figure 2.

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Figure 2: Categorization of Reports within the mandate of the Commission

2.3 Investigation of acts of corruption

Investigating acts of corruption involves preliminary inquiries, forensic investigations,


asset-tracing and proactive investigations.

2.3.1 Preliminary Inquiries

A total of 71 preliminary inquiries (PIs) were undertaken to determine whether the


reports could be pursued through forensic investigations. Out of these, only 14 inquiries
were progressed to forensic investigations while 25 are ongoing and the rest were
recommended for closure. Some of the preliminary inquiries completed are provided in
Table 2.
Table 2: Some of the Preliminary Inquiries Completed
S/No.

Summary

Institution

Alleged
Value
(Ksh)

EACC/PI/INQ/29/13 Allegations of irregularities in the


process of recruitment of Principal Secretaries by the Public
Service Commission.

Public Service
Commission

Not
applicable

EACC/PI/INQ/41/13 Irregular award of tender for design,


supply, installation and commissioning of command and
control system in the National Police Service.

National Police
Service

17 billionw

EACC/PI/INQ/38/13 Irregular acquisition of the official


residence of the Chief Justice.

Judiciary

310 million

EACC/PI/INQ/01/14 Irregular award of tender for


construction of standard gauge railway to China Road and
Bridge Construction.

Kenya Railways

327 billion

EACC/PI/INQ/11/14 Fraudulent transfer of Youth Enterprise


Development Funds to Indo Africa Finance

Youth Enterprise
Development
Fund

150 million

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

2.3.2 Forensics Investigations

A total of 68 forensic investigations were completed while 144 are ongoing. The rest of
the reported cases were pending investigations. In addition, the Commission supported
prosecution and court processes in 118 cases pending before court. Table 3 provides
highlights of some of the major ongoing forensic investigations while Table 4 provides all
completed forensic investigations.
Table 3: Some of the Ongoing Forensic Investigations
Nature of Inquiry /
Allegation

Institution

Amount
Involved
(Ksh)

S/No.

Inquiry No.

1.

EACC/FI/
INQ/48/2014

Procurement irregularities
in the tender in respect of
Standard gauge Railway

Kenya Railways and


Ministry of Transport

327 Billion

2.

EACC/FI/
INQ/66/2014

Allegations of irregular
procurement of laptops at the
MOE

Ministry of Education

26 Billion

3.

EACC/FI/
INQ/70/2014

Allegations of corruption in
the procurement of rigs in
Geo-thermal Development
Corporation (GDC)

Geo-thermal
Development
Corporation

5.6 Billion

4.

EACC/FI/
INQ/57/2013

Allegation of irregularities in
the Administration and funds
transfers between KEMRIs
accounts at two local banks.

KEMRI & two local banks

250 Million

5.

EACC/FI/
INQ/27/2013

Allegations of questionable
expenditures amounting to
Kshs. 4,476,331,237 by the
Kenya National Bureau of
Statistics ( KNBS) during the
2009 Population and Housing
Census

Kenya National Bureau of 4.4 Billion


Statistics

6.

EACC/FI/
INQ/65/2013

Allegations of corrupt conduct


in Kiambu County by senior
officials in a tender for supply
of drugs.

Kiambu County

100 Million

7.

EACC/FI/
INQ/66/2013

Allegations of corruption in
currency printing contracts
between Central Bank of Kenya
and De La Rue Company.

Central Bank of Kenya

1.83 Billion

8.

EACC/FI/
INQ/18/2014

Allegations that unauthorized


rents for January-June were
paid by the Judiciary contrary
to terms of lease agreement
and in excess of agreed rent in
the Elgon Place

Judiciary

169 Million

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Inquiry No.

Nature of Inquiry /
Allegation

Institution

Amount
Involved
(Ksh)

EACC/FI/
INQ/01/2013

Allegation of embezzlement
of funds by a construction
company and public servants
in the ongoing construction
of Kamukuywa - Kaptama
Kapsokwony Kimilili Road.

Ministry of Public Works


and Roads

300 Million

10.

EACC/FI/
INQ.43/2013

An inquiry into allegations that


independent Electoral and
Boundaries Commission IEBC
irregularly awarded tender for
supply of Results Transmission
system Accessories during the
2012/2013 financial year.

IEBC

1.397 Billion

11.

EACC/FI/
INQ/57/2014

Alleged Conflict of Interest by


Kenya Pipeline Company EngiKenya Pipeline Company
neering Manager in Engineering
procurements

100 Million

12.

EACC/FI/
INQ/78/2014

Allegation of bribery and abuse


of office against Officers of the
Department of Immigration in
processing work permit.

Department of Immigration

13.

EACC/NYR/ FI/
INQ/ 04/2014

Allegation of abuse of office by


MCAs Meru county government
by irregular awarding
themselves construction
contracts.

Meru County Government

200 Million

14.

EACC/GSA/FI/
INQ/1/2013

Falsely overstating the number


of pupils to gain from the FPE
irregularly.

Education Ministry

Not known

15.

EACC/GSA/
INQ/6/2013

Allegations of grabbing of
Garissa primary school land
by an influential businessman
based in Garissa

Garissa Primary

Approx. 1 Billion

16

EACC/
GSA/INQ/
FI/11/2013

Inquiry into allegations of procurement malpractices in the


tender for the construction of
hostels for the Garissa University College.

Garrisa University collage 430 Million

17.

EACC/
MSA/FI/
INQ/03/2014

Inquiry into allegation that the


Kilifi County Government irreguKilifi County Government
larly procured Governors house
at a sum of Kshs.140 million.

S/No.

9.

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

140 million

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Table 4: Completed Forensic Investigations


S/No.

Case/Inquiry
No.

Nature of Inquiry

Institution

Amount
Involved (Ksh)

1.

EACC/FI/
INQ/25/2012

Misappropriation of an
imprest by an official of Youth
Enterprise Development Fund

The Youth Fund

3,176,000

EACC/FI/
INQ/63/2013

Irregularities in the
procurement of Hatcheries
estimated at Kshs.200
million by Youth Enterprise
Development Fund

Youth Enterprise
Development
Fund

200 Million

3.

KACC/FI/
INQ/33/11

Inquiry into allegations of


cash withdrawals by Ministry
of Education science and
technology which were not
accounted for.

Ministry of
Education science
and technology

17.8 Million

4.

KACC/FI/
INQ/51/2011

Alleged irregular variation of


contract from 42 million to 77
million in the Ministry of Local
Government

wMinistry of Local
Government

77 Million

5.

EACC/FI/
INQ/03/2013

Alleged Embezzlement of
CDF funds by a former MP.

Tigania West
Water Project

20 Million

6.

EACC/FI/
INQ/29(B)/13

That PSC Chairperson failed


to comply with a notice to
provide information

PSC

N/A

7.

KACC/FI/
INQ/32/13

Allegations of procurements
irregularities at the
Independent Electoral and
Boundaries Commission

Independent
Electoral and
Boundaries
Commission

1.397 billion

8.

KACC/
INQ/54/2003

Allegations of irregular
procurement in the tender
for insurance services by the
City Council of Nairobi, year
2003-2004

City Council of
Nairobi

9.

EACC/FI/
INQ/47/2013

Allegations of procurement
irregularities at Kenya
Tourism Board

Kenya Tourism
Board

N/A

EACC/FI/
INQ/35/13

Alleged failure to follow


procurement procedures in
the disposal of Mercedes
Benz E200 by the Insurance
Regulatory Authority (IRA) in
2012.

Insurance
Regulatory
Authority

2.

10.

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Case/Inquiry
No.

Nature of Inquiry

Institution

Amount
Involved (Ksh)

11.

EACC/FI/
INQ/55/13

Alleged failure to follow


procurement procedures
by IRA Officials in the
procurement of tribe hotel for
a Board Christmas luncheon
in the year 2011

IRA

12.

EACC/FI/
INQ/164/2010

Allegations that NWSC had


overpaid debt collectors

NWSC

13.

KACC/FI/
INQ/023/2011

Allegations that Hon. Richard


Momoima Onyonka, MP
Kitutu Chache purchased
sugar worth Kshs 137
million from Chemelil Sugar
Company. using CDF funds
and failed to remit the
requisite VAT

CDF

137 million

14.

KACC/FI/
INQ/40/13

Misappropriation of public
funds by an official of youth
enterprise Development fund

Youth enterprise
Development

800,000

EACC/FI/
INQ/13/2013

Kenya Rural Roads Authority


case; Inquiry into allegations
of electronic fund transfers of
kshs 89,543,270 to a wrong
account at KERRA.

Kenya Rural Roads


Authority case

89,543,270

EACC/FI/
INQ/51/2013

An inquiry into allegation that


Eldoret South Constituency
Development Fund Tender
Committee irregularly
awarded M/s Point One
International Limited Tender
for the construction of
Kamuyu- Ndungulu road
project at Kshs. 2,500,000
during financial year
2010/2011

Eldoret South
Constituency
Development
Fund

2.5 Million

EACC/FI/
INQ/52/2013

An inquiry into allegations


that Eldoret South
Constituency Development
Fund Tender Committee
irregularly awarded M/s
Betaland Enterprises a
tender for the Construction
of Kapkagaron Nganiat road
project for Kshs. 2,500,000
during the financial year
2010/2011

Eldoret South
Constituency
Development
Fund

2.5 Million

S/No.

15.

16.

17.

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

N/A

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Case/Inquiry
No.

Nature of Inquiry

Institution

Amount
Involved (Ksh)

EACC/FI/
INQ/56/13

Alleged irregular procurement


of supply and delivery of
Electronic Fiscal Devices
Management System
(EFDMS) Software and
associated services in tender
no. KRA/HQS/ICB-039/201213 by KRA

KRA

KACC/FI/
INQ/177/2010

The Ministry of Local


Government received
information that the County
Council of Turkana was
purchasing large amounts of
construction goods from Apex
Steel Ltd and yet the Council
did not have any projects
requiring such large volumes.
The Ministry then sent a
letter to this Commission to
undertake investigation.

Turkana County
Council

7 million

EACC/FI/
INQ/04/2012

Allegation of diversion of
neutral spirit purchased
from Agrochemical and
food Company Ltd meant
for export by one Rinesh to
Rwanda occasioning a loss of
Ksh 5,363,400

Agrochemical and
food Company Ltd

5,363,400

KACC/FI/
INQ/44/07

Inquiry into allegations of


misappropriation of Kshs
200,000 meant for National
Aids Control Council by
officials of World Changers
Self Help Group (WSCSHG) of
Eldoret North.

National Aids
Control Council

200,000

22.

KACC/FI/
IN/21/2014

An inquiry into allegations


of irregular procurement
of Meridian Medical Centre
Limited by National Hospital
Insurance Fund to provide
outpatient Medical Services
to members of NHIF under a
pilot scheme.

NHIF

116,935,500

23.

EACC/FI/
INQ/24/2013

Allegations of abuse of
office and violations of the
procurement laws by the
director of KEWI

KEWI

S/No.

18.

19.

20.

21.

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Case/Inquiry
No.

Nature of Inquiry

Institution

Amount
Involved (Ksh)

24.

EACC/FI/
INQ/48/2013

An inquiry into allegation


that Dalko Enterprises Ltd
was irregularly awarded the
construction of Sigilai- Tulwet
Road project by Eldoret
South Constituency in the
Financial 2010/2011

Eldoret South
Constituency

25.

EACC/FI/
INQ/74/2013

Alleged embezzlement
of USD 410,222 by the
Officials of Football Kenya
Federation(FKF)

Football Kenya
Federation

USD 410,222

EACC/FI/
INQ/61/2013

Alleged Embezzlement by
former PS of Ksh116M
meant to buy housing
units for prisons Officers
and Ksh219 meant for
construction of girls Borstal
School at Kamae in Kamiti

Ministry of Home
Affairs

335 Million

EACC/FI/
INQ/32/13

The Independent Electoral


and Boundaries Commission
(IEBC) irregularly awarded
the tender for supply of
Biometric Voter Registration
(BVR) Kits and Accessories
to Safran Morpho vide
the Canadian Commercial
Corporate

Independent
Electoral And
Boundaries
Commission
(IEBC)

7 Billion

28.

EACC/FI/INQ/62
/13

A group called Ahero


Disabled Group applied
and received a grant of
Shs.500,000 from National
Council for Persons with
Disabilities (NCPWD). It
is alleged that the Group
Chairman Mr. Jack Orem
Migwala embezzled the whole
grant

National Council
For Persons
With Disabilities
(NCPWD)

500,000

29.

EACC/FI/
INQ/06/14

Irregular procurement of CJs


residence by Senior Judiciary
officers at Kshs 310 Million

Judiciary

310 Million

S/No.

26.

27.

10

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Case/Inquiry
No.

Nature of Inquiry

Institution

Amount
Involved (Ksh)

KACC/FI/
INQ/26/09

Allegations that payments


amounting to ksh.51,520,000
in respect of spares for
mainland pumps supplied
by ABC Metallurgical limited
to Kenya Pipeline Company
Ltd was supported by fake
documents

Kenya Pipeline
Company Ltd

51 Million

31.

KACC/FI/
INQ/37/2009

Inquiry into allegations


by an MP that Councilors
& Chief Officers at Maua
Municipal Council allocated
stalls at Maua Bus Park to
themselves, friends and
relatives & thereafter sold
stalls at between Kshs.
50,000 and 150,000

Maua Municipal
Council

32.

EACC/FI/
INQ/58/2013

Allegations that a Senior


official at KMC irregularly
withdrew funds from the
accounts of KMC

Kenya Meat
Commission

11.5 Million

33.

KACC/FI/
INQ/107/09

Allegations of
misappropriations of 19%
funds at County Council of
Narok

Narok County

3.151 Million

EACC/FI/
INQ/10/2013

Allegations of lack of
accountability of Contractors
retention money covering
the FY 2006/2007 to FY
2009/2010 in the Ministry of
Roads

Ministry of Roads

12 Million

EACC/FI/
INQ53/2013

Irregular award of tender to


Yoga General Construction 0f
A104- CDF office road project
at Kshs. 500,000 by Eldoret
South Constituency Tender
Committee during financial
year 2010-2011.

CDF Eldoret South


Constituency

500, 000

S/No.

30.

34.

35.

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

11

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Case/Inquiry
No.

Nature of Inquiry

Institution

Amount
Involved (Ksh)

EACC/FI/
INQ/08/2014

Inquiry into allegations


that the Board of Trustees
of NSSF irregularly
approved a budget of
Kshs. 5,053,520,321
for regularization and
infrastructure development
of Tassia II scheme and
irregularly awarded the
tender to China Jiangxi
International (K) Limited

NSSF

5. 053 Billion

EACC/FI/
INQ/01/12

An inquiry into allegations


of irregularly awarded the
contract for renovation of
communication laboratory
building at a cost of Ksh
7,055,560 without following
Public Procurement and
Disposal Act 2005 and the
2006 Regulations.

Multi Media
University

7.055 Million

38.

EACC/FI/
INQ/47/2014

An inquiry that Machakos


County Assembly purchased
second hand laptops for
County representatives
through single sourcing

Machakos County

4.5 Million

39.

KACC/FI/
INQ31/2006

Inquiry into allegation of


irregular employment of
teachers by TSC

TSC

Nil

40.

EACC/FI/
INQ/49/2014

Allegations of procurement
irregularities and abuse of
Office against a Principal of a
Girls High School in Nairobi

A Principal of a
Girls High School
in Nairobi

388,000

41.

EACC/FI/
INQ/45/2014

Corruption and abuse of


office by a senior official at
Immigration Department

Immigration

N/A

EACC/FI/
INQ/1/2014

Inquiry into irregular


procurement in the tender
for the construction of the
Library and ICT Resource
Centre at Kiambu Institute
of Science and Technology
(KIST) costing Kshs. 65
Million

KIST

65 Million

S/No.

36.

37.

42.

12

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

S/No.

Case/Inquiry
No.

Nature of Inquiry

Institution

Amount
Involved
(Ksh)

43.

EACC/FI/
INQ/85/2014

Inquiry into alleged


misappropriation of Public
funds at Football Kenya
Federation

Football Kenya
Federation

25 Million

44.

EACC/FI/
INQ/53/2014

Alleged misrepresentation
of COTU on the Board
of Trustees of NSSF by
a representative whose
nomination had been
revoked.

NSSF

45.

EACC/FI/
INQ/45/14

Irregular issuing of Work


permits at Immigration
Department

Immigration

46.

EACC/FI/
INQ/16/2013

Allegations of fraudulent
payment and embezzlement
of funds under the world
bank funded Arid Lands
Resource Management
Project 2 in Kajiado District

Ministry of State
for Special
Programmes

26,470,332

47.

EACC/NYR/FI/
INQ/02/2011

Abuse of office

Nyeri Lands
Registry

5 Million

48.

EACC/NYR/FI/
INQ/01/2012

Irregular procurement of
goods

Kagumo Teachers
College

10 Million

49.

EACC/NYR/FI/
INQ/07/2011

Abuse of office/ Irregular


procurement of goods and
services

Nyambene County
Council

1.3 Million

50.

EACC/NYR/FI/
INQ/07/2012

Abuse of office

Chuka County
Council

4.7 Million

51.

EACC/NYR/FI/
INQ/02/2012

Breach of trust by persons


employed in public service/
abuse of office

Laikipia Lands
Registry, Nanyuki

1.2 Million

52.

EACC/GSA/FI/
INQ/3/2013

Allegations of Fraudulent
Acquisition of Council Land
Gsa/Mun/Block III/59

Housing
Department

7m

53.

EACC/GSA/
PI/02/2012

Alleged grabbing of
land by chiefs and Chief
Officers of Ijara County
Council

Kenya Airports
Authority

Not valued

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

13

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

S/No.

54,

55.

56.

57.

58.

59.

14

Case/Inquiry
No.

Nature of Inquiry

Institution

Amount
Involved
(Ksh)

EACC/GSA/INO/
PI/8/2013

Allegations of procurement
irregularities during tendering
of a contract to fence
the county government
compound

Tana River County


Government

17m

EACC/MSA/FI/
INQI 05/2014

Inquiry into allegation


of irregular allocation of
official Mombasa District
Commissioner Residence
house No. HG 199 built on
plot No. 3074/I/MN to Lekyo
Tours

Ministry of Lands

36 million

EACC/MSA/FI/
INQ/11/2013

Inquiry into allegation that


the Kilifi County Government
irregularly awarded the
tender for the upgrading
and operation of county
slaughterhouse at Uwanja wa
Ndege in Rabai Sub-County
to a company known as
Tenacious Agencies.

Kilifi County
Government

350,000 per
month

EACC/MSA/FI/
INQ/14/13

Allegation that Kenya Railway


Corporations land in Kizingo
measuring 1.06 acres was
fraudulently subdivided into
two and title deeds issued to
private firms. The title deeds
numbers are Mombasa/
Block XXVI/1137 and 687
in the names of Kizingo
Condominiums Limited and
Acop Limited respectively

Kenya Railway
Corporations

35 million

EACC/MSA/FI/
INQ/11/12

Inquiry into allegation that


the Treasurer of the Likoni
Constituency Development
Fund (CDF) Committee, Mr.
Hamisi Mwalimu Masudi,
the son to the area MP, has
been allocating himself CDF
funded projects, including the
construction of administration
block at Mrima Secondary
School

Likoni Constituency
Development Fund
(CDF) Committee

9 million

EACC/MSA/FI/
INQ/06/2013

Inquiry into allegations that


Kshs 1.6 million meant for
construction of a cattle dip
by Lamu west CDF was
irregularly withdrawn from
the Project account at Kenya
Commercial Bank Mpeketoni

Lamu West CDF

1.6 million

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

S/No.

60.

61.

62.

63.

64.

Case/Inquiry
No.

Nature of Inquiry

Institution

Amount
Involved
(Ksh)

EACC/MSA/PI/
INQ/05/14

Inquiry into allegation that


the Kenya Ports Authority
(KPA) irregularly awarded
Tender No. KPA/055/2013-14/
CCE: Design, Manufacture,
Supply, Testing And
Commissioning of One (1)
Unit New Mobile Harbour
Crane to the highest
evaluated bidder, instead of
the lowest evaluated bidder.

Kenya Ports
Authority

500 million

EACC/MSA/FI/
INQ/10/14

Inquiry into allegations


that Kenya Ports Authority
designed tender documents
with very specific and limiting
conditions designed to suit
one single supplier. The
supply and commissioning
of one (1) Tug Boat - Tender
No. KPA/057/2013-14/MO
was reportedly designed
in a manner that only
one company, N/s Damen
Shipyard can comply with
all the requirements. In
the tender document,
data sheet clause 12 (xii),
(xviii), (xx), (xxi) and (xxiii)
combined with some technical
specifications reportedly
limit free competition for the
tender.

Kenya Ports
Authority

850 million

EACC/MSA/FI/INQ
11/ 2013

Inquiry into alleged failure by


Visan Fright Agencies Limited
to pay KEBS destination fees
in respect to entry No. 2013
MSA 4332299.

Visan Fright
Agencies Limited

260,000

EACC/MSA/FI/
INQ/13/13

Inquiry into allegation that


the Magarini Constituency
Development Fund (CDF)
Manager abused his office
by awarding bursaries to two
students who are not from
the constituency and who are
alleged to be his relatives.

Constituency
Development Fund
Manager

290,000

EACC/MSA/FI/
INQ/21/10

Inquiry into allegations that


the Agricultural Development
Corporation (ADC) land
in Malindi was alienate to
private developers.

ADC

Not valued

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

15

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Case/Inquiry
No.

Nature of Inquiry

Institution

Amount
Involved
(Ksh)

65.

EACC/MSA/FI/
INQ/06/2014

Inquiry into allegations that


Mr. Stephen Kariuki Ikua,
County Commissioner Lamu
was irregularly allocated
parcel of land No. Lamu/Hindi
Magogoni/598 on which Mr.
Joseph Muchemi Njagi was
squatting

County
Commissioner

Not valued

66.

43954

Abuse of office by the


Principal by single sourcing
and having ghost workers

Sigalagala Institute

Nil

67.

42155

Irregularities in procurement
and award of contracts for
the renovation of Governors
office, County offices and
supply of generators

Busia County
Government

60 Million

68.

45014

Irregular purchase of
furniture and equipment for
the speakers house

Kisumu County
Assembly

3.7 Million

S/No.

2.3.3 Proactive Investigations

i) Intelligence Probes
Proactive investigations, which involve intelligence probes, are intended to disrupt
corruption networks. A total of 187 intelligence probes were conducted of which 60 were
completed leading to 16 disruptions averting a loss estimated at Kshs. 5.6 billion. Table
5 highlights some of the disruptions.
Table 5: Major Disruptions
S/No.

Brief details

Organization
Involved

Amount
Involved
(Ksh)

1.

Case No. 42644: Two containers carrying 6,900 boxes of


counterfeit ball point pens seized in Kilindini Port from
China.

Kenya Bureau of
Standards

138 Million

2.

Case No. 42993: Irregular tender for the construction of


Multi-Media University Multi-Media Engineering Complex

Multi-Media
University

1.8 Billion

3.

Case No. 43128: Irregular procurement of Public relations


Services at the Multi-Media University

Multi-Media
University

7.1 Million

4.

Case No. 42887: Irregular acquisition of land Property no


LR 1810/IV/71 allocated to the Kuwaiti Embassy.

Ministry of Lands

2 billion

5.

EACC/MSA/PI/INQ/008/14: Irregular tewnder to renovate


and extend Kilifi Deputy Governors official residence.

Kilifi County
government

15 million

16

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

S/No.

Brief details

Organization
Involved

Amount
Involved
(Ksh)

6.

EACC/MSA/FI/INQ/10/14: Allegations of bid rigging in the


supply and commissioning of a tug boat for the Kenya Ports
Authority

Kenya Ports
Authority

850 Million

7.

EACC/MSA/PI/INQ/05/14: An allegation that the Kenya


Ports Authority (KPA) had irregularly awarded tender for
supply of a mobile crane tender to the highest evaluated
bidder, instead of the lowest evaluated bidder

Kenya Ports
Authority

500 Million

8.

EACC/MSA/PI/INQ/13/14: We seized 420 bags of


counterfeit Mumias Brown sugar.

Anti-Counterfeit
Agency

160 Million

9.

EACC/MSA/PI/INQ/12/14: An attempted tax evasion of


Kshs 85 million by a contractor contracted to supply various
items to the Kenya Police and Administration Police.

Kenya Revenue
Authority

85 million

Grand Total

5.6 Billion

ii) Integrity Tests


In addition, a total of 367 integrity tests were conducted. Table 6 provides a breakdown
of the results of the integrity tests.
Table 6: Results of the Integrity Tests
S/No.

Institution

Pass

Fail

1.

Nairobi City County Government

14

2.

Ministry of Housing

3.

National Museum of Kenya

4.

Ministry of Health

21

36

5.

National Police Service

31

135

6.

Ministry of Interior-Provincial

7.

Law Society of Kenya

8.

Judiciary

9.

Ministry of Labor

10.

Department of Civil registration

11.

Ministry of Lands

12.

Fisheries department

13.

County Government of Uasin Gishu

14.

Kenya Forest Service

15.

National Registration Bureau

16,

Kenya Defense Forces

17.

Office of the President

18.

Kenya Prisons Department

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

17

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

S/No.

Institution

Pass

Fail

19.

Department of Immigration

20.

Ministry of Agriculture

21.

Kenya National Library

22.

Huduma Centre Kenya

23.

Kenya Revenue Authority

24.

National Youth Service- NYS

25.

State Law Office- Registrar of Companies

26.

National Transport & Safety Authority- NTSA

27.

County Government of Homa Bay

28.

County Government of Embu

29.

County Government of Bungoma

30.

Motor Vehicle Inspection Unit

104

263

Total

From Table 6, it can be noted that there were 263 failures from the integrity tests
conducted. In such cases, the relevant institutions were informed of the results so as
to institute further action. The integrity tests contributed to the deterrence of corrupt
practices and reduction in corruption incidences by creating commission omnipresence
in public institutions.
iii) Sting Operations
A total of 97 operations were carried out of which 29 are pending before court while
68 are pending under investigation for additional evidence to be collected to support
prosecution. Of the cases in court, there were 2 convictions, 5 acquittals and 2 discharges.
Table 7 provides highlights of sting operation cases in court.
Table 7: Highlights of some of the Sting Operations Cases before Court
S/No.

1.

2.

18

Case Number

Offence

Parties
Charged

Amount
(Ksh)

CF. 5/2013

Corruptly soliciting and receiving a


benefit of Kshs. 100,000 contrary to
section 39(3)(a) as read with section
48(1) of ACECA.

John Njoroge
(MP Kasarani)

100,000

CF. 5/2014

Corruptly soliciting and receiving a


benefit of Kshs. 15 million contrary to
section 39(3)(a) as read with section
48(1) of ACECA.

Maina NgumiManager in
Domestic Taxes
Department
KRA

15 Million

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Offence

Parties
Charged

Amount
(Ksh)

CF. 2/2013

Corruptly soliciting and receiving a


benefit of Ksh 80,000 contrary to
section 39(3)(a) as read with section
48(1) of ACECA.

Dr. Arthur
Kiprono Korir
(District Health
Officer), Eng.
Jeff Ocharo
Ogutta, (Dist.
Works Officer
Sotik)

80,000

CF. 10/2013

Corruptly soliciting and receiving a


benefit of Ksh 4 million contrary to
section 39(3)(a) as read with section
48(1) of ACECA.

Richard Njoroge
Kimani.

4 million

CF. 4/2013

Corruptly soliciting for a benefit of Ksh


150,000 contrary to section 39(3)(a)
as read with section 48(1) of ACECA.
The complainant who applied for a
loan of Kshs.14, 000,000 from Kenya
Industrial Estate (KIE), reported
that the operations manager KIE,
demanded for a bribe of Kshs 150,000
as an inducement to facilitate the
processing of the said loan.

Tom Odeny,
an operations
manager KIE

150,000

6.

CF. 1/2014

Corruptly soliciting and receiving a


benefit of Ksh 10,000 contrary to
section 39(3)(a) as read with section
48(1) of ACECA.

Paul Sira Ndive,


the Principal;
Wakaela
Secondary
School

10,000

7.

ACC 4/2013
MSA

Corruptly soliciting and receiving a


benefit of Ksh 100,000 contrary to
section 39(3)(a) as read with section
48(1) of ACECA.

Vincent Alusi
Opiyo of Kenya
Power Limited

100,000

18,000

S/No.

3.

4.

5.

Case Number

8.

ACC 4/2014
MSA

Corruptly soliciting for a benefit of Ksh


18,000 contrary to section 39(3)(a) as
read with section 48(1) of ACECA.

Victor Abuga
and 4 others of
Kenya National
Highways
Authority and
National Police
Service

9.

ACC 5/2014
MSA

Corruptly soliciting for a benefit of Ksh


300,000 contrary to section 39(3)(a)
as read with section 48(1) of ACECA.

Aaron Kili Ngea


of KRA

300,000

ACC 6/14

Corruptly soliciting and receiving a


benefit of Kshs. 10,000 contrary to
section 39 (3) (a) as read with sec 48
(1) of the ACECA.

Dan Mbuvi
Ndonye
Kalamba of Land
Adjudication &
Settlement

10,000

10.

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

19

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

S/No.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

Case Number

Offence

Parties
Charged

Amount
(Ksh)

ACC. 1/2013

Corruptly soliciting and receiving a


benefit contrary to section 39(3)(a) as
read with section 48(1) of ACECA.

Malik Wanjala
Barasa- Kenya
Forest service
as an inspector

20,000

ACC. 1/2014

Corruptly soliciting and receiving a


benefit contrary to section 39(3)(a) as
read with section 48(1) of ACECA.

Maggassan
Gwiyo & another
of National
Police Service
attached to
Kenya power.

40,000

ACC.813/14

Corruptly soliciting and receiving a


benefit of Kshs. 13,000 contrary to
section 39(3)(a) as read with section
48(1) of ACECA.

Gabriel Ouma
Ngira

13,000

ACC. 6/2013

Corruptly soliciting and receiving a


benefit of Kshs. 50,000 contrary to
section 39(3)(a) as read with section
48(1) of ACECA.

Paul Fredrick
Abade

50,000

ACC. 3/2014

Corruptly soliciting and receiving a


benefit of Kshs. 3,000 contrary to
section 39(3)(a) as read with section
48(1) of ACECA.

Stephen Omoro
Ouna

3,000

CR.831/871/13

Corruptly soliciting for a benefit of


Kshs. 1,000 contrary to section 39(3)
(a) as read with section 48(1) of
ACECA.

Walter Ochieng
Sirama a clerical
officer with
Uasin Gishu
Government

1,000

CR.713/49/14

Corruptly soliciting for a benefit of


Kshs. 5,000 contrary to section 39(3)
(a) as read with section 48(1) of
ACECA.

Police Constable
Abdi Jama

5,000

ACC. 1719/13

Corruptly soliciting for a benefit of


Kshs. 500 C/sec.39(3) as read with
Section 48(1) of the Anti-corruption
and Economic Crimes Act, No.3 of 2003

Samwel
Gichamu
Odongo

500

2.3.4 Asset Tracing Investigations

A total of 22 Asset-Tracing investigations were undertaken involving assets estimated at


Kshs 7.214 Billion. These included public land, government houses and cash. Table 8
provides the details of assets traced.

20

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Table 8: Highlights of Some of the Properties Traced


S/No.

Particulars

Estimated
Value (Kshs)

1.

LR NO. 26700/1 belonging to Numerical Machining Complex Limited

1.438 Billion

2.

LR No. 26700/2 belonging to Numerical Machining Complex Limited

3.868 Billion

3.

LR No. 25433 belonging to Ngong Road Forest

10 Million

4.

LR No. LR No. Kisumu Municipality Block 12/124 and a High Grade


house No 80 No HG valued at Kshs. 0.018 Billion and belonging to
Nyanza Provincial Hospital

18 Million

5.

LR No. 25428 - IR 88425 belonging to Ngong Road Forest

10 Million

6.

LR No. 25435 - IR 86611 belonging to Ngong Road Forest;

10 Million

7.

LR. No. 25436 belonging to Ngong Road Forest;

10 Million

8.

LR. No. 25439 belonging to Ngong Road Forest;

10 Million

9.

LR No. Kisumu Municipality/Block 11/90 valued at belonging to Kisumu


Sunset Hotel

75 Million

10.

LR No. 209/2501, IR 2044 belonging to the City County of Nairobi

38 Million

11.

LR No. Nairobi Block104/520 belonging to Juja Road Estate

180 Million

12.

LR. No 36/VII/254 belonging to Pumwani Maternity Hospital

30 Million

13.

LR. No 36/VII/255 belonging to Pumwani Maternity Hospital

30 Million

14.

LR No 36/VII/257 belonging to Pumwani Maternity Hospital

31 Million

15.

LR No 36/VII/258 belonging to Pumwani Maternity Hospital

31 Million

16.

LR No 36/VII/259 belonging to Pumwani Maternity Hospital

31 Million

17.

LR No 36/VII/260 belonging to Pumwani Maternity Hospital

45 Million

18.

LR No 37/272/5 belonging to Postal Corporation of Kenya

15 Million

19.

L.R. No. 37/386 belonging to City County of Nairobi

30 Million

20.

Cash belonging to the County Government of Meruw

429,000

21.

Cash belonging to the County Government of Samburu

25 Million

22.

Government House No. HG 199 on plot No. 3074/I/MN belonging to


District Commissioner- Mombasa

36 Million

23.

Parcels of land LR No Mombasa/Block XXVI/1137 and 687 measuring


1.06 acres belonging to Kenya Railway Corporations land in Kizingo

35 Million

24.

Assorted parcels of land, LR Nos Laikipia/Daiga Umande/Block 4


(Nyariginu)/495, 499, 499, and 811

900,000

25.

Assorted government houses within Eldoret Municipality, LR No. Eldoret


Municipality Block 5/465 485 all.

460 Million

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

2.3.5 Reports to the Director of Public Prosecutions

A total of 68 investigation reports were forwarded to the DPP in line with section 35
of the ACECA and section 11(1) (d) of the Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Act,
2011. This represents an increase of 23.6 percent from 55 reports in the previous year. Of
these reports, 44 were recommended for prosecution, 7 for administrative action and 17
for closure due to lack of evidence. Table 9 provides the details of the quarterly reports
forwarded to the DPP.
Table 9: Action taken by the Director of Public Prosecutions
1st
Quarter

2nd
Quarter

3rd
Quarter

4th
Quarter

Total

Accepted

10

11

11

43

Not accepted

Action
Recommendation to prosecute

Recommendation for administrative action


Accepted

Not accepted

Accepted

14

Not accepted

Files returned for further investigations

Recommendation for closure

2.4 Criminal cases presented before court

A total of 58 criminal cases were presented before court as shown in Table 10.
Table 10: Criminal cases presented before court
Particulars of charge

No. of
cases

Soliciting, receiving, offering/giving of a benefit

30

Abuse of office

Misappropriation of public funds

Unlawful/fraudulent acquisition/disposal of public properties

Willful/careless failure to comply with procurement procedures

Conspiracy to defraud/commit an offence of corruption

False accounting by a public officer/Deceiving principal

Others; forgery, uttering false documents, attempts

Total

58

22

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Chapter 3:
Litigation and Recovery of Illegally Acquired
Public and Unexplained Assets
3.1 Introduction

This section covers particulars of civil proceedings instituted by the Commission for
preservation and recovery of illegally acquired public assets, unexplained assets, restored
assets and cases filed against the Commission.

3.2 Recovery of illegally acquired public assets

Assets valued at approximately Kshs.2.068 Billion were recovered through court


proceedings and out of court settlements as shown in the Table 11.
Table 11: Recovered Public Assets
S/No.

Asset

Institution
recovered for

Recovered from

Estimated value
(Kshs)

1.

Mombasa Island/ Block


V/3893

Changamwe school
land

Crescent property
Development Limited

90,000,000

2.

Mombasa Island/Block
XV/699

Registrar of persons
office

Crescent property
Development Limited

27,000,000

3.

Mombasa Island/Block
XV/702

Mvita boys school

Crescent property
Development Limited

5,000,000

4.

Mombasa Island/Block
XV/704

Mvita boys school

Crescent property
Development Limited

8,000,000

5.

Mombasa Island/ Block


XV/ 707

Mvita clinic

Sajun Limited

17,000,000

6.

Mombasa Island/ Block


XIX/299

Uhuru gardens

Comen limited

620,000,000

7.

Mombasa Island/ Block


XXV/ 165

Municipal offices

Sajun limited

85,000,000

8.

Mombasa Island/Block
XXV/184

Front of Education
office

Samu limited

10,000,000

9.

Mombasa Island/ Block


XXVI/907

Part of KWS office

Jusan limited

35,000,000

10.

Mombasa Island/ Block


XXVI/955

Old KWS offices

Sajun limited

10,000,000

11.

Mombasa Island/ Block


XXI/601

Ganjoni clinic

Comen limited

22,000,000

12.

Mombasa Island/ Block


XXVI/972

Kenya Ferry
services

Comen limited

80,000,000

13.

Mombasa Island/ Block


XXVI/973

Vacant plot near


Mbaraki school

Samu limited

45,000,000

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

23

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

S/No.

Asset

Institution
recovered for

Recovered from

Estimated value
(Kshs)

14.

Mainland North/1/9916

Jomo Kenyatta
public beach

Samu limited

250,000,000

15.

Mainland North/ I/
9355

Plot within Shimo la


Tewa prison

Rashid Sajjad

55,000,000

16.

Mombasa Island/ Block


XXIV/100

Jamhuri Park

Rashid Sajjad

107,000,000

17.

Mombasa Island/ Block


X/ 414

Malindi bus park

Jusan limited

95,000,000

18.

Milimani Court Land

Judiciary

Kenya RTF

400,000,000.

19.

Cash

Ministry of medical
services

Ruth Muganda

22,000,000

20.

Cash

School equipment
production
unit(SEPU)

Vulcan Lab Equipments


Limited

70,000,000

21.

Cash

National museums

Abdirazak Abdille

1,000,000

4,000,000

22.

Cash

Kemri

Davy Kiprotich Koech


(Banked thru the
law firm of Chege
Wainaina advocates on
14/05/2014)

23.

Nbi LR. Number


22008/5- KARINational Potato
Research Centre in
Tigoni Limuru.

Agricultural
Development
Corporation(lands
limited)

Renege project,
Geoffrey Kuria Muriuki
& others

10,000,000

24.

Cash

National museums

Abdirazak Abdille

250,000

Total

24

2,068,250,000

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Mr. Sajjad Rashid (R) handing over 17 titles over prime public land in Mombasa to Mr. Mumo Matemu, Chairperson EACC
(L) and Mr. Halakhe Waqo, Secretary/CEO, EACC in the presence of H.E. Hassan Joho, Governor, Mombasa County
on 13th March 2014 in Mombasa. The surrendered tiles were for land which was reserved for public recreation (Uhuru Gardens
and Jomo Kenyatta Public Beach); public schools land; Bus Park; public health centers, prison, council parking and other public
purposes. The prime land will be for the use and benefit of all the residents of Mombasa.

3.3 Suits and Preservation Applications Filed

A total of 9 suits were filed for recovery of illegally acquired public assets and 3 applications
for preservation of property and obtained preservation orders to secure the assets. The
details of the suits and applications filed are presented in Table 12.
Table 12: Recovery Suits and Preservation Applications Filedw
S/No.

1.

2.

Case Number

Nairobi ELC MISCL.


116/ 2013

Nakuru MISCL. APPL.


NO. 408 / 2013

Parties

Nature of Claim

Current
Status

EACC VS- Udbi


Yeheye Haji

Application seeking
preservation of Nairobi Block
104/520 situated within
Juja Road Estate reserved
for public utility comprising
open space for recreational
use with an access to the
public.

Preservation
orders obtained
pending filing
of recovery suit

Application seeking
preservation of Nakuru
Municipality Block 4/232.

Obtained
preservation
orders.
Pending full
investigation
and filing of
recovery suit.

EACC VS- Julius


Maiyo & Others

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

S/No.

Case Number

Parties

Nature of Claim

Current
Status

3.

Nairobi HC MISCL.
42/14

EACC VSSeyani Brothers

Application seeking
preservation of LR No.
209/13559 reserved for
Meteorological Department.

Obtained
preservation
orders.
Pending full
investigation
and filing of
recovery suit.

4.

Nairobi HCCC 332/2014

EACC =V=
Justus Ogutu
Arodi

Recovery of LR No. 25433


wrongfully excised from
Ngong Road Forest.

Pending Service
of Summons

EACC VS
Njuguna
Macharia

Recovery of LR No.
209/14712 situated along
Waiyaki Way, Nairobi which
was hived off from Plot No.
209/9323 which constitutes
Government Land reserved
for the establishment of an
Orthopaedic Clinic.

Pending
hearing

5.

Nairobi HCC ELC


310/2014

6.

Mombasa ELC
218/2013

EACC vBoniface Katana


Kilaveri &
Another

Suit for recovery of KPA land


within port MI/XLVIII/145
& 146

Notice of
appeal filed by
1st Defendant
in respect
of Ruling
Challenging
EACC locus.

7.

Mombasa ELC 97/2014

EACC v- Lekyo
Tours & Another

Suit for recovery of


government house in
Bamburi

Pending
hearing

Nyeri ELC NO.


133/2013

Robert K.
Wachira VSEACC

Counterclaim of Suit
challenging the restriction
placed on parcel of land No.
Nyeri/ Municipality Block
1/1152

Pending
hearing

Nyeri ELC NO.


200/2013

EACC VSLeah Cherotich


& Justus
Wangombe

Suit filed in recovery of


Laikipia/ DaigaUmande/
Block 4 (Nyariginu)/811,
was reserved for a Water
Point

Pending
hearing

Nyeri ELC NO.


202/2013

EACC VS- Julius


N. Gatamu &
Stephen Mburu

Suit filed for recovery of


Laikipia/ DaigaUmande/
Block 4 (Nyariginu)/498,
was reserved for Tree
nursery

Matter
concluded

8.

9.

10.

26

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

S/No.

11.

12.

Case Number

Parties

Nature of Claim

Current
Status

Nyeri ELC NO.


201/2013

EACC VSSamuel W.
Gituku & Justus
Wangombe

Suit filed for recovery of


Laikipia/ DaigaUmande/
Block 4 (Nyariginu)/499,
was reserved for a
Dispensary

Pending
hearing

Nyeri ELC NO. 31/2014

EACC -VSWellington Weru


& Lawrence
Warachi

Suit for recovery of 1.


Laikipia/ DaigaUmande/
Block 4 (Nyariginu)/495
which had been reserved for
a polytechnic

Pending
hearing

3.4 Constitutional References, Judicial Review Applications


and Other Cases filed against the Commission

The Commission defended constitutional references, judicial review applications and


other civil cases filed against it. Some of the cases are highlighted Table 13.
Table 13: Constitutional References, Judicial Review Applications and Other
Cases
S/No.

Case Number

Parties

Relief Sought

Status

Michael Gitahi =vs=Eacc &


2 others

An order to restrain EACC


and other defendants from
prosecuting the Applicant.

Pending
hearing

Pending
hearing.

Constitutional References
1.

Nyeri
Constitutional
Petition No. 1
of 2014

2.

Nairobi Petition
No. 73/ 14

Prof. Njuguna Ndungu=v=


EACC, DPP & 2 others

Petition and notice of


motion application filed
under certificate of
urgency seeking to restrain
EACC from charging the
Petitioner in court.

3.

Nairobi HC.
Petition 177 of
2014

The County Government of


Meru =v= EACC

Petition seeking to bar


EACC from conducting
investigations.

Petition
dismissed.

4.

Nairobi High
Court Petition
no, 230/2014

Justus Atieri Malunda &


another=vs=Eacc & DPP

Petition seeking stay of


summons issued to the 1st
Petitioner to take plea and
answer to the charges

Pending
hearing.

5.

Nairobi
Industrial
Petition 33 of
2014

Okiya Omtata &


another=v=Kemri Board of
Management , Eacc & others

Application seeking
conservatory orders
restraining the respondent
from dismissing the 1st&
2nd respondent

Pending
hearing.

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

27

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

S/No.

Case Number

6.

Nairobi Petition
No. 409 of 2013

7.

8.

9.

10.

Parties

Relief Sought

Status

James Oswago =v= EACC

Petition seeking to bar


EACC from investigating
the petitioners actions &
impropriety at IEBC

Petition
dismissed

Nairobi Petition
495/2013

Clinix healthcare limited & 2


others=vs=EACC & DPP

Petition seeking to Bar


EACC from charging
the directors of Clinix
Healthcare on account of
loss of funds at NHIF

Petition
dismissed

Nairobi Petition
375/2013

David Kipruto Chingi &


another=vs=DPP , EACC &
another

Petition seeking to EACC


from charging the directors
of Meridian Medical Center
on account of loss of funds
at NHIF

Petition
dismissed

Nairobi Petition
539/2013

Kelvin
Mureithi=vs=Multimedia
university of kenya ,Eacc &
others

A Petiton seeking to
restrain Multimedia
University College from
recommending the
appointment of Prof Walter
Odhiambo as the vice chair

Concluded.

Okiya Omtatah Okoiti= vs=


The Speaker Nairobi City
County Assembly & others

Petition seeking to prohibit


Members of the Nairobi
City County Assembly from
introducing into the County
Assembly the motion to
censure the Executive
Committee Member, Roads,
Public Works and Transport
for Nairobi City County.

Concluded.
Orders
sought
by the
Petitioner
were spent.
EACC
ordered to
investigate
the
allegations
of bribery
with a view
of taking
appropriate
action.

The petition
was
dismissed

Nairobi Petition
No. 200 of 2014

11.

Nairobi High
Court Petition
No.66 of 2012,

Joshua Kulei vs.DPP &


Others.

Petition sought to have the


Petitioners prosecution
in Nairobi Anti-Corruption
Court Criminal Case
No.5 of 2010 declared
unconstitutional

12.

Mombasa
Miscl. Appl. no.
43/2013

Hadija Mlao Mlingo v- EACC


& DPP

Stay and/or termination of


prosecution in AC 10/2011

Matter
Dismissed

13.

Mombasa Hc.
28/2014

Bruce Joseph Bockle vCoquero Ltd & Others

Declaration that MN/


IV/491 & 492 allocated
to Respondents
unconstitutionally

Pending
hearing.

28

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

S/No.

Case Number

Parties

Relief Sought

Status

14.

Nyeri HC Const.
Petition No. 5
of 2013

Susan Mbogo Nganga VSEACC

Suit challenging the


institution of Nyeri CMC
Anti-Corruption Case No.
13 of 2009

Pending
hearing.

15.

Nyeri Const.
Petition No. 1 of
2014

Michael Gitahi VS- EACC,


DPP & SPM, Mukurwe-Ini
Court

Suit filed challenging


Criminal charges against
applicant at Mukurwe-ini

Pending
hearing.

Judicial Review Applications

1.

Nairobi JR Misc.
Application No.
17 of 2014

Margaret L. Kariuki =v=The


speaker county assembly of
Embu & 3 others

Judicial Review application


for orders of certiorari
quashing the decision of
the Embu County assembly

Pending
hearing.

2.

Nairobi JR. No.


87 of 2014

Horsebridge Networks
Limited =v= Central Bank of
Kenya & EACC

EACC Enjoined as
interested party in the suit
to safeguard the Interest of
central bank

Pending
hearing.

3.

Nairobi JR Misc.
Appl. No 192 of
2014

Erastus Gatebe=vs=Kenya
industrial development
research institute, AG &
others

Judicial Review application


seeking orders of certiorari
& prohibition

Pending
hearing

4.

Nairobi JR.
Misc. 255 of
2014

Midlands limited & another


=V= DPP, EACC & Another

Judicial Review application


seeking to stop
proceedings in the lower
court against the Applicant
Amos Kimunya.

Pending
hearing.

5.

Mombasa JR
Misc. Appl. No 8
of 2014

R v- KEBS & Others


ex parte car Importers
Association

Prohibition/Quashing of
decision to crush over age
vehicles

Pending
Ruling on
29.8.2014.

6.

Mombasa JR
Misc. Appl. No 8
53 of 2013

R v- DPP & EACC ex parte


Daniel Masake Kitui

Stay and/or termination of


prosecution in AC 8/2011

Pending
hearing.

1.

Nairobi Private
Prosecution
Case No 3 of
2014

Leonard Gethoi
Kamweti=vs=Mohammed
Hassan & Munir Sheikh
Ahmed

Application seeking leave


to institute a private
prosecution against
Mohamed. Abdirahiman
Hassan & Munir Sheikh
Ahmed

Pending
hearing.

2.

Nairobi
Industrial Court
Cause No. 2 of
2014

Kenya Council of
Employment& Migration
Agency=vs=National Police
service commission & 9
others

Claim to restrain the


Respondents from
interfering with matters
filed.

Pending
hearing

Other Cases

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

29

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

S/No.

Case Number

Parties

Relief Sought

Status

3.

Nairobi High
Court ELC. No.
481/2014

Garissa County=vs=The
postal corporation of Kenya
,Eacc & others

Suit seeking preservatory


orders against Garissa Mun,
Block i/95

Pending
hearing

Pending
hearing

4.

Nairobi High
Court Elc No.
49/2014

Paul Kioi Pulei & 5 others


=vs= James Ongera Bwatati
, Eacc & others

Notice of motion
application filed under
certificate of urgency for
an order of mandamus
to compel the Chief Land
Registrar and/or the
National Land Commission
to release to the Plaintiffs
their withheld certificates
of Lease.

5.

Nyeri ELC NO.


133/2013

Robert K. Wachira VSEACC

Suit challenging the


restriction placed on
parcel of land No. Nyeri/
Municipality Block 1/1152

Pending
hearing.

6.

Nyeri HC
Misc. App. No.
337/13

Peterson Murage VS- EACC,


District Land Registrar & AG

Application for orders for


removal of restriction on
Nyeri Municipality/ Block
II/ 643

Matter
concluded

3.5 Investigatory Applications

The Commission filed applications and obtained warrants to investigate 49 bank accounts
in respect of persons or associates of persons suspected of engaging in corruption,
economic crime or related offences

3.6 Recommendations for Legislative Reform

The Commission made proposals for amendments to various anti-corruption laws,


towards strengthening the anti-corruption legal framework. The proposed amendments
are intended to be implemented under the Statute Law (Miscellaneous Amendments)
Act, 2014. The laws on which proposals were made include the following;i) Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Act, No 22 of 2011
The proposals were towards strengthening of the Act focused on among other issues,
ensuring clarity on the mandate of the Commission as provided for under section 11.
ii) Anti-Corruption and Economic Crimes Act, No. 3 of 2003
The proposed amendments mainly focused on harmonizing its provisions with the changes
introduced by the Constitution 2010, especially to take into account the structure of the
Commission compared to the defunct KACC.
iii) Leadership and Integrity Act, 2012
This Act was enacted in 2012 to establish procedures and mechanisms for effective
administration of chapter six of the Constitution, among other objectives set out in Article
80 of the Constitution. As the principal agency mandated to ensure compliance with the
requirements under chapter six, the Commission identified several weaknesses inherent
in the Act, notably on overlap of enforcement jurisdiction.

30

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

iv) Public Officer Ethics Act, No.4 of 2003


The Act mainly provides for matters relating to ethics in public service. With effect from
2010, issues of ethics and integrity were vested in the EACC, hence the need to align the
Act with the constitutional provisions. The Act also establishes responsible commissions to
be responsible for various classes of public and state officers for purposes of enforcement
of the requirements under the Act, but it had not factored the public offices established
under the Constitution 2010 especially under the devolved government structure.
v) Recommendations to strengthen the Public Procurement and Disposal
System
Under section 134 of the Public Procurement and Disposal Act, 2005, the Public
Procurement Oversight Authority (PPOA) is mandated to convene consultative fora with
stakeholders in the public procurement system, with a view to making recommendations
on improvement of the public procurement and disposal system in the country. As one
of the major stakeholders in the procurement and disposal process, the Commission
participated and made recommendations on how the current public procurement and
disposal system can be improved, through amendment of the Public Procurement and
Disposal Act, the Public Procurement and Disposal Regulations among other measures.

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

31

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Chapter 4:
Corruption Prevention
4.1 Introduction

The Commission is mandated to implement corruption prevention measures through


systems review, public education, advisory services, promotion of standards and best
practices and forging partnerships and coalitions.

4.2 Systems Review

The commission conducted 2 systems review and a follow up to establish the status of
implementation of a previous systems review.
i) Examination into Kenya Institute of Curriculum Development (KICD)
The Commission finalized an examination into the systems, policies, procedures and
practices of the KICD focusing on financial management, supply chain and human
resources at the Institute. Table 14 provides a summary of findings and recommendations
from the examination.
Table 14: Summary of Examination Findings and Recommendations
S/No.

Finding

Recommendation

1.

The Institute did not have job descriptions


for staff leading to lack of clarity of roles
and responsibilities.

Ensure that all employees are issued with


written job descriptions.

2.

The institute did not have a scheme of


service for its various cadres of staff
leading to unspecified career progression
on the job.

Ensure that an appropriate scheme of service


for staff is operational.

3.

The Institute did not have structured


procedure for recruitment of casual
employees leading to contravention of
the employment Act which provides for
continuous employment of casuals for a
period of 3 months only.

Develop and incorporate casuals recruitment


procedures into the HR policies and
procedures of the Institute.

4.

The institute did not have proper policy


guidelines on engagement of interns
leading to irregularities in the attachment
process.

Develop and implement a written policy on


engagement of interns.

5.

The Institute uses draft financial


management manual which have not been
approved by the Council.

The draft financial management manual


should be approved by the Council and staff
sensitized on it provisions

6.

The Institute budgetary control procedures


were not adhered to leading to over
expenditure.

Ensure budget control procedures at adhered


to.

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S/No.

Finding

Recommendation

7.

The Institute did not have a consolidated


fixed assets register.

Develop and maintain a consolidated fixed


assets register.

8.

The Institutes supply chain management


manual was inconsistent with the PPDA
2005 and Regulations 2006.

Review the Procurement and Disposal


Procedures manual to ensure that it is
consistent with the PPDA, PPD Regulations
and other General manuals and guidelines
issued from time to time by the PPOA.

i) Examination of National Cereals and Produce Board (NCPB)


The Commission finalized an examination into the systems, policies and procedures of
work and submitted the Report to the Board. In addition, a follow up was undertaken to
review the extent of implementation of the recommendations.
ii) Assessment of implementation of Systems Review Recommendations
to Nairobi Water and Sewerage Company
The Commission assessed progress of implementation of the recommendations provided
to the Nairobi Water and Sewerage Company following an examination of systems,
policies, procedures and practices carried out at the Company in the period September
to December 2010. The progress made include:
a) Proposals to the Commission on Implementation of the Constitution (CIC) on
areas of strengthening the Water bill, 2013;
b) Piloting an automated system of capturing coordinates for new meters by use
of smart phones to address the historical problem of data cleaning, accounting
and revenue collection;
c) Appointment of the Company Board in March 2011 thus enhancing corporate
governance;
d) Service Provision Agreement with Athi Water Services Board (AWSB) in place; and
e) Enhanced human resources management - a policy on movement of staff
personal files to the next station upon transfer was introduced.

4.3 Advisory Services

The Commission provided advisories to public institutions under the performance


contracting framework, county governments, corruption risk assessment and on
Government Payment System (G-pay) and Integrated Financial Management Information
System (IFMIS) to the National Treasury.
i) Corruption Prevention Advisory programme for Counties
The Commission launched a corruption prevention advisory programme for County
Governments to support the establishment of laws, policies, systems and procedures
of work that are intolerant to corrupt practices. A total 14 counties were covered in the
advisory programme as indicated in Table 15. The advisories focused on:
a)
b)

c)

Mapping out corruption prone areas in operational systems and procedures;


Developing strategies and measures to address corruption and unethical
practices in operational systems and procedures; and
Developing and enforcing codes of conduct, anti-corruption policy and anti-
corruption action plan.
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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

At the end of advisory programme, respective county governments signed an action


plan for implementation of anti-corruption measures. By the end of the reporting year,
Uasin Gishu and Bungoma counties had developed and submitted their respective AntiCorruption Policies to the Commission for review.
Table 15: Counties covered in Advisory Programme
S/No.

County

Date of Advisory

1.

Bungoma

27th 28th January, 2014

2.

Uasin Gishu

30th 31st January, 2014

3.

Meru

3rd 4th February, 2014

4.

Narok

6th 7th February, 2014

5.

Kakamega

10th 11th February 2014

6.

Nairobi

12th - 13th February, 2014

7.

Machakos

3rd 4th March, 2014

8.

Taita Taveta

13th 14th March, 2014

9.

Kiambu

20th 21st March, 2014

10.

Nyandarua

26th 27th March, 2014

11.

Elgeyo Marakwet

16th 17th April, 2014

12.
13.
14.

Lamu
Nyamira
West Pokot

22nd - 23rd April, 2014


21st 22nd May, 2014
11th 12th June, 2014

The Advisory noted a number of challenges faced by county governments in implementing


their programmes and mainstreaming anti-corruption, ethics and integrity. These include:
a) Threats of impeachment of the executive by Members of County Assembly (MCAs);
b) Lack of county specific anti-corruption legislation, unethical practices occasioned
by inheriting staff of the former local authorities;
c) Lack of county assets register;
d) The issue of ghost workers and ghost projects; and
e) Lack of capacity for planning, budgeting, implementation and monitoring and
evaluation of programmes and activities.

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The EACC Chairperson, Mr. Mumo Matemu, MBS with Governor of Uasin Gishu County, Mr. Jackson Mandago
during the Uasin Gishu County Prevention Advisory programme held at the County from 30th 31st January 2014.

Commissioner Professor Jane Onsongo (standing) with Machakos County Deputy Governor Mr. Bernard Kiala
(seated) during the Machakos County Advisory programme held at Machakos Garden Hotel, Machakos from 3rd
4th March 2014.

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

ii) G-Pay and Integrated Financial Management System (IFMIS)


The Commission provided an advisory to the National Treasury on G-Pay and IFMIS with
the aim to enhance public financial management as it relates to the payment systems
being used by the National Treasury in the disbursement of funds to public institutions.
During the advisory, the following issues and malpractices were identified for action:
a) Irregular withdrawals through the G-Pay system facilitated by weak internal
control systems and lack of effective supervision; and
b) Complexity of IFMIS and limited understating of the system by many
users across the public service. Only a few officials of the National
Treasury understood the system well and were able to use it effectively;
iii) Corruption Risk Assessment (CRAs)
The Commission undertook 84 CRAs in various institutions focusing on the provisions
of the corruption eradication indicator for the 10th Cycle of the performance contracting
framework in the public service. The CRAs identified and mapped out corruption prone
areas which informed the development of strategies to mitigate the identified risks. In
addition, the Commission developed CRA guidelines to support institutions undertake
CRAs on their own.

KenTrade management team led by the CEO Alex Kabuga (seated middle) with EACC Prevention team led by
Susan Kinyeki (seated left) at a Corruption Risk Assessment Advisory for KenTrade held at Utalii Hotel, Nairobi
from 26th -27th November 2013.
iv) Advisory to the Mombasa Law Courts
An advisory was provided to the Mombasa Law Courts on addressing corruption and
unethical practices within its operations. The advisory also entailed an assessment of the
courts systems to identify corruption prone areas. A report containing recommendations
on addressing corrupt practices at the Mombasa Law Courts was developed and submitted
to the Judiciary for implementation.

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v) Monitoring of the Corruption Eradication Indicator in the Performance


Contracts of Public Institutions
A total of 258 Public Institutions submitted their Corruption Eradication Indicator returns
to the Commission for review, analysis and feedback. Majority of the Institutions were
advised on how to develop various anti-corruption and governance instruments and
enhancing implementation of the actions under the indicator. In addition, the Commission
participated in the development of the 11th cycle guidelines for the implementation of the
anti-corruption indicator for the financial year 2014/2015.

4.4 Education, Training and Public Awareness

Under public education, the Commission carried out: county based outreach clinics;
training of public officers within the framework of performance contracting; development
and dissemination of IEC materials; mainstreaming anti-corruption content in formal
education system; promotion of integrity clubs in schools; and training of various interest
groups in the education sector and civil society among others.
i) County Anti-Corruption Outreach Programme
The Commission undertook public outreach programme in Lamu, Nyamira and West Pokot
Counties. The purpose of this programme was to educate the public on the dangers of
corruption and enlist their support in the fight against corruption and unethical practice.
Through this programme, the Commission reached over 600,000 people directly and
through media. In addition, 55 corruption reports were received and 100,000 IEC
materials disseminated. The outreach programme culminated in a public baraza where
the county governments committed to and signed an Anti-Corruption Action Plan for
implementation.

Commissioner Prof. Jane Onsongo and H.E. Simon Kachapin Governor West Pokot County flagging off the procession
to mark the Anti-Corruption Week in West Pokot County and EACC officers sensitizing the public at one of the
stopovers in West Pokot

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

ii) Education Sector Outreach and Training Programme


The Commission sensitized 72,078 pupils and students from 101 primary and secondary
schools in 9 counties to promote formation of Integrity Clubs and value-based character
in schools. Table 16 provides a total number of students and schools covered in the
programme per county.
Table 16: Sensitization Programs Undertaken in Schools by County
County
Uasin-Gishu
Kericho
Busia
Bungoma
Nyamira
West Pokot
Machakos
Embu
Garissa
Total

No. of Schools
13
14
13
11
9
10
5
4
22
101

No. of students sensitized


7,300
9,596
11,596
10,500
4,385
6,824
2,708
2,200
16,969
72,078

In addition, the Commission trained 451 managers in the education sector. This comprised
County Directors of Education (CDE) and heads of schools as shown in Table 17.
Table 17: Sensitization of Education Managers by Sub-Sector
Category
Primary Schools

Target group
School Heads

No. trained
172

Secondary Schools

School Heads

132

CDE

CDE

45

Primary Schools

KEPSHA

102

Total

451

EACC Officers sensitizing students from St. Anne Kisoko Girls School in Busia County and pupils from Bungoma
DEB Primary School in Bungoma County.

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iii) Training of University Students and their Leaders


Through this programme, over 300 students and staff from the University of Nairobi
were trained on corruption prevention and anti-corruption legal framework; 250 student
leaders from 10 private and public universities trained on ethical leadership; 76 students
from Garissa University sensitized on ethics and integrity; and approximately 1,000
students and 50 staff from Rongo University trained on anti-corruption and ethics.

iv) Training of Integrity Club Leaders and Hosting Integrity Club Forums
The Commission trained 45 Integrity Club Patrons from Kericho, Uasin Gishu, Busia and
Bungoma Counties. Similarly, the Commission hosted two regional forums for Integrity
Club Leaders in Machakos and Embu Counties involving two hundred and four (204)
leaders during the reporting period.

Integrity Club Patrons posing for a photo and an EACC Officer making a presentation during the Integrity Club
Patrons training held in Kisumu.
v) Formal and Non-Formal Curriculum Initiatives
The Commission co-sponsored and participated the Curriculum Review Conference from
28th 31st January 2014. The participation was geared towards lobbying stakeholders in
the curriculum review process to consider mainstreaming anti-corruption content into the
formal education system.
In addition, the Commission sponsored the anti-corruption category of 2013 Drama
Festival with the aim of propagating anti-corruption messages and content through drama.
Towards this end, 250 adjudicators were trained. At the festival, 7,500 IEC materials were
disseminated, over 1000 members of the public and 422 school representatives were
sensitized during the festival held on 16th-17th April, 2014 in Nyeri.

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Some of the pupils performing during the 2014 Kenya National Drama Festivals which was held in Nyeri County.
vi) Training of Community Based Anti-Corruption Monitors
A total of 425 members of Ecumenical Centre for Justice and Peace (ECJP) from 17 counties
were trained as part of the Community Based Anti-Corruption Monitors programme. The
purpose is to empower them with skills to participate in the fight against corruption and
unethical practices at the County levels.
vii) Training of Integrity Assurance Officers and CPCs
The Commission trained 90 Integrity Assurance Officers (IAOs) and 499 members of
Corruption Prevention Committees (CPCs) as indicated in Table 18 and 19 respectively.
The objective of the two trainings was to build capacity of public institutions to prevent
corruption and enhance service delivery as well as organizational performance. The
IAOs were drawn from 32 public institutions at national and county levels while the CPC
members were drawn from 5 national government ministries, 13 state corporations, 4
tertiary institutions and 1 independent commission.
Table 18: Training of Integrity Assurance Officers by Institution
S/No.

Institution

No. of participants

1.

National Authority for Campaign against Alcohol and Drug Abuse

2.

Jomo Kenyatta Foundation

3.

Brand Kenya

4.

Competition Authority of Kenya

5.

Postal corporation

6.

National Oil Corporation

7.

TARDA

8.

Kenya School of Government

9.

Biosafety of Kenya

10.

Egerton University

11.

Privatization Commission

12.

Bukura College

13.

Kenya Forest Research Institute

14.

The County Government of Turkana

15.

Kenya National Highways Authority

16.

Kenya Literature Bureau

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S/No.

Institution

No. of participants

17.

Ministry of Interior and National Coordination

18.

Kenya Medical Research Institute

19.

Kenya Water Institute

20.

Ministry of Transport

11

21.

Agricultural Development Corporation

22.

Anti-Counterfeit Agency

23.

Embu University

24.

Karatina University

25.

Kenya Vision 2030

26.

Kenya Wine Agency

27.

KETRACO

28.

Kenya National Bureau of Standards

29.

Kenyatta National Hospital

30.

Rongo University

31.

NACOSTI

32.

Women Enterprise Fund

Total

90

Table 19: Number of Corruption Prevention Committee (CPC) Training


S/No.
Public Institution
Ministries

No. of Officers Trained

1.

Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Livestock Development

38

2.

Ministry of Education, Science and Technology

40

3.

Ministry of Industrialization

13

4.

Ministry of Devolution

26

5.

Ministry of Defence

23

Total

140

State Corporations
1,

Kenya Tea Research Foundation

20

2.

National Housing Corporation

15

3.

KETRACO

15

4.

KEPHIS

35

5.

Competition Authority of Kenya

15

6.

Privatization Commission

12

7.

National AIDS Control Council

15

8.

Kenya Pipeline Company Ltd

20

9.

Capital Markets Authority

10

10.
11.

National Industrial Training Authority


Geothermal Development Corporation

33
16

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

S/No.

Public Institution

No. of Officers Trained

12.

Kenyatta National Hospital

18

13.
Brand Kenya Board
Total
Tertiary institutions
1.
Michuki Technical Institute
2.
Meru Teachers Training College
3.
Machakos Technical Institute for the Blind
4.
Meru University of Science and Technology

14
238

Total

106

25
28
18
35

Independent Commissions
1.

Salaries and Remuneration Commission

15

Overall Total

499

viii) Development and Dissemination of Information, Education and


Communication (IEC) Materials
Over 90,000 IEC materials made up of simplified anti-corruption laws, anti-corruption
religious materials, posters, polo shirts and banners were produced. Out of these,
15,000 IEC materials were disseminated. The Commission also launched the Manual on
the Establishment of Integrity Clubs in Institutions of Learning on 6th September, 2013 at the Kenya
Institute of Curriculum Development. The manual guides schools on setting-up and
running of integrity clubs. The overall goal is to inculcate ethics and integrity and catalyze
character development among learners in schools. Table 20 provides the number of IEC
materials produced by type.
Table 20: IEC Materials Developed
IEC Material Type

No. Developed

Simplified ACECA

10,000

Simplified EACC Act

10,000

Simplified POEA

7,000

Simplified Leadership and Integrity Act

10,000

Anti-Corruption Study Guides

10,000

Ten Assorted Posters

50,000

Polo-Shirts

1000

T-Shirts

700

Banners

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EACC Officers disseminating assorted IEC materials during the West Pokot public outreach and Thogoto TTC
students display some of the IEC materials disseminated to them.
ix) Sensitization and Awareness
The Commission sensitized and created awareness to 9,490 people drawn from the private,
public, faiths and civic society sectors as shown in Table 21. The programme equipped
participants with knowledge on anti-corruption, ethics, integrity and good governance
issues. The groups covered included the Federation of Women Lawyers (FIDA), Seventh
Day Adventist Church (SDA) elders, Anglican Youth leaders and Clergy.
Table 21: General Sensitization on Issues of Anti-Corruption by Sector
Type of institution

No. of institutions

No. of participants

Public

67

6, 340

Private

310

Civil society and faiths

2,840

Total

70

9,490

The Commission convened a one day Consultative Workshop with the Matatu Owners
Association (MOA) and stakeholders of the transport sector on 26th June, 2014 at the
Kenyatta Convention Center (KICC). They included the Traffic Police Department and
the National Transport Safety Authority. The workshop discussed strategies to address
corruption and unethical practices in the sector.
In collaboration with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and UN Office
on Drugs and Crime under the United Nations Development Assistance Framework
(UNDAF), the Commission trained County Executive Committee members from Migori,
Homa Bay, Kisumu, Siaya, Vihiga, Kakamega, Busia, Bungoma, Trans Nzoia and Pokot,
Kisii, Nyamira, Bomet, Kericho, Nakuru, Nyandarua, Baringo, Nandi, Nairobi, Machakos,
Kajiado, Kiambu, Kitui, Embu, Muranga Counties.

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Chapter 5:
Ethics and Leadership
5.1 Introduction

The Commission is mandated to enforce the provisions of Chapter Six of the Constitution
on leadership and integrity. To facilitate these, the Leadership and Integrity Act 2012
was enacted to provide mechanisms for enforcement of Chapter Six of the Constitution.
In addition, the Commission is mandated to develop and promote standards and best
practices in integrity and anti-corruption and develop and enforce codes of conduct.

5.2 Ethics and Leadership Development

The Ethics and leadership programmes encompassed development of policies and


regulations to operationalize the Leadership and Integrity Act 2012, development and
issuance of leadership and integrity registers, development and review of leadership and
integrity codes and codes of conduct and ethics for state and public officers, advisories and
notices, promotion of ethical standards and integrity and development and dissemination
of LIA awareness information.
i) Development of policies and regulations
The Commission developed draft Leadership and Integrity Regulations and submitted to
Parliament for consideration for approval.

Consultations with CIC on the Draft Leadership and Integrity Regulations 2014 held on 6 March 2014

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The Highlights of the draft Regulations include the following:


a) Prescribe the limitations on the types of gifts that a State Officer can receive
(Section 14, LIA)
b) Prescribe for the maximum value of gifts. (section 14)
c) Prescribe mechanisms for the receipt, collection, storage & disposal (Section 14)
d) Provide a mechanism & procedure for the opening, maintaining & publicizing of
registers of conflict of interest (Section 16)
e) Prescribe the grounds & conditions for opening, registering, maintaining,
controlling & closing bank accounts outside Kenya (Section 19)
f) Provide for the regulation on lodging of complaints, investigation & disciplinary
processes and mechanisms on the enforcement of the Code under (Section 42)
ii) Development of Leadership and Integrity registers
To enable enforcement of LIA provisions, the following 12 registers were developed as
specified in the Regulations;
a) Gift declaration form.
b) Register of gifts received.
c) Register of gifts given.
d) Declaration of Conflict of Interest form.
e) Register of Conflict of interest.
f) Declaration of conflict of interest by members of Senate, National and County
Assemblies form.
g) Register of conflict of interest for Senate, National and County Assemblies.
h) Application form for inspection of the Register of Conflict of Interest
i) Application form for approval to open and operate a Bank account outside Kenya
j) Authority to verify Bank account details form.
k) Commitment to the General Leadership and Integrity Code form.
l) Commitment to the Specific Leadership and Integrity Code form.
iii) Review of Specific Leadership and Integrity Codes
The Commission reviewed 2 specific leadership and integrity codes for state officers in
the Ministry of Devolution and Planning and the Registrar of Political Parties. In addition,
the Commission also reviewed its own code to be in line with the provisions of LIA. In
addition, the Commission reviewed codes of conduct for 25 public institutions within the
framework of performance contracting in the public service. Table 22 provides a list of
public institutions advised.
Table 22: Public Institutions support in the development and review of Codes
S/No.

Public Entities

1.

KICC

2.

Department of Immigration

3.

Competition Authority of Kenya

4.

East Africa Portland Company Ltd

5.

Tea Board of Kenya

6.

NGO Council

7.

Women Enterprise Fund- Advisory board

8.

IDB Capital Limited

9.

KETRACO

10.

Ministry of Labour & Social Services

11.

Ministry of Agriculture Livestock and Fisheries


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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

S/No.

Public Entities

12.

Tea Research Foundation of Kenya

13.

Geothermal Development Company

14.

Numerical Machining Complex Limited

15.

Mandera County Government

16.

Nairobi Technical Training Institute

17.

Ministry of Energy and Petroleum

18.

Ministry of Transport and Infrastructure

19.

Kitui Teachers Training College

20.

Teachers Service Commission

21.

Kenya Maritime Authority

22.

Privatization Commission

23.

Ministry of Education Science and Technology

24.

Ministry of Education Science and Technology

25.

Kenya Airports Authority

vi) Notices on Implementation of LIA


The Commission issued notices to various Commissions, independent offices and county
government on their responsibility to implement the provisions of the leadership and
integrity act 2012 with specific focus on the following areas:
(i) Opening and operating bank accounts outside Kenya for state and public
officers to the following public entities:
Public officers in Kenyas foreign mission through the Principal Secretary,
Ministry of Foreign Affairs; and
All state and public officers through the Chief of Staff and Head of Public
Service (other than the Diplomatic staff)
Forty seven (47) County Governments
Commissions and two independent offices
(ii) Aligning codes of conduct with provisions of part II of LIA 2012.
(iii) Adherence to the provisions of the Public Finance Management Act 2012
(iv) Provisions of Section 26 of LIA on gainful employment.
(v) The legal requirement for declaration of income, assets and liabilities for public
officers.
In addition, the Commission provided technical support to 7 public institutions and 3
private institutions on the development and management of conflict of interests and gift
registers. The Commission also processed 6 applications for operating bank accounts
outside Kenya. The Commission also provided technical support for development of
employee suitability assessment tools for the Kenya Revenue Authority and the NGO
Council.

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5.3 Ethics Monitoring and Compliance

Ethics monitoring and compliance deals with enforcement of ethical standards set out
in the leadership and integrity Act 2012 as well as processing request for background
checks on integrity for persons seeking appointive positions in the public service.
i) Reports on Violation of Codes of Ethics
A total of 75 reports on violation of codes of ethics were received. Of these, 10 cautions
were issued to public entities in regard to various ethical breaches and misconduct, 12
were referred to other public entities for action, 5 are undergoing investigations, 3 were
recommended for no further action while the rest are pending.
ii) Background Checks
The Commission received and processed requests for background checks on integrity for
applicants seeking various appointive positions in the public service. The requests were
from: the Public Service Commission; Public Procurement Oversight Authority; Various
County Governments; the National Police Service Commission; the Judicial Service
Commission; the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions and the Teachers Service
Commission.

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Chapter 6:
Partnerships, Networks and Coalitions Against
Corruption
6.1 Introduction
The Commission is mandated to forge partnerships, networks and coalitions in the fight
against corruption and promotion of ethics and integrity. The Commission forged strategic
partnerships with a number of institutions as stated below.

6.2 Kenya Leadership and Integrity Forum

The Commission supported the Kenya Leadership and Integrity Forum (KLIF) in the
implementation of National Anti-Corruption Plan (NACP). The Key activities included:
i) Development of the Kenya Integrity Plan
The process of developing the Kenya Integrity Plan (KIP) which is a successor to the
National Anti-Corruption Plan (NACP) commenced during the year under review.

KLIF stakeholders pay a courtesy call to the West Pokot Governor

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Participants at the County Leadership and Integrity Forum in West Pokot County
ii) Commemoration of the International Anti-Corruption Day
The International Anti-Corruption Day was commemorated on 9th December 2013 in
six counties with the main event being held Nakuru County. The other counties were
Mombasa, Kisumu, Nyeri, Garrisa and Uasin Gishu. The twin themes of the day were
Integrity my responsibility and Uadilifu ni maendeleo. The main event Nakuru attracted over 3,500
participants while the other venues attracted almost a similar number of participants.
During the commemoration and the build-up activities towards the main event, the
Commission was able to raise public awareness and understanding of corruption; unite
efforts of stakeholders as government, business, civil society and the public in the fight
against corruption; and voice out the message of NO TO CORRUPTION in all the spheres
of the Country. Key activities marking the week included:
i) Live television interviews featuringEACCmanagement and other
stakeholders.On 3rd December, the Kenya Television Network (KTN)breakfast show
featured theChief Executive officer and Secretary of EACC; on 4th December
Nation Television (NTV) Morning Show featured the Ag. Director of the National
Anti-Corruption Campaign Steering Committee (NACCSC); on 6th December Citizen
Breakfast Show featured the Chairman EACC, Chief Executive Officer Transparency
International Kenya Chapter; and on 7th December Citizen Television evening
weekend News featured the Nakuru County Governor on the Governors Seat section.
ii) Radio interviews conducted in various media houses. On the 6th December Citizen
Kiswahili Radio featured Commissioner Professor Onsongo of EACC, Bakari Chemaswet
of SUPKEM and a representative of Transparency International. On the same day,
Radio Amani Nakuru and Radio Victoria in Kisumu hosted interactive sessions with
EACC staff. In Nyeri, Rware FM conducted a radio talk on the morning of 9th December
where the importance of the event stressed and people were invited to attend.
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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

iii) An outreach programme was carried out in Nakuru from 3rd to 8th December.
During the outreach the EACC Mobile office received about 22 corruption
reports and complaints and members of the public took the opportunity to
submit Vetting and Clearance Forms. These forms were downloaded from
the Commission Website, duly filled and stamped as per the procedure.
iv) A newspaper supplement featuring EACC, KLIF, TI, Attorney Generals and Department of
Justice, Kenya Private Sector Alliance, NACCSC and the message from the United Nations
Secretary General was placed in the Nation and East African Standard Newspapers.
The Agencies urged Kenyans to take a collective stand against corruption and to foster
a culture of integrity and good governance in order to accelerate economic growth.

Nakuru County Governor Kinuthia Mbugua Mr. Mumo Matemu, MBS, Chairperson of the
addressing the participants
Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission addressing
participants

6.3 Other forms of Partnerships


i) Memoranda of Understanding (MOUs)
The Commission entered into Memorandum of Understanding with 3 institutions as
indicated in Table 23. The MOUs are aimed at enhancing collaborations and partnership
on combating and preventing corruption in specific institutions and sectors.
Table 23: Memorandum of Understanding between EACC and Other Institutions
S/No.

Institution(s)

Date signed

1.

Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA)

01/11/ 2013

2.

The Association of Professional Societies in East Africa


(APSEA)

19/11/2013

3.

Nairobi City County Government

16/12/2013

ii) Partnerships
The Commission partnered with various public and private institutions in the fight against
corruption. Table 24 highlights the partnership forged.

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Table 24: Partnerships


Nature of
partnership
Mainstreaming integrity
in national Strategy
for Reducing Emission
from Deforestation
and Forest degradation
(REDD+)

Stakeholder

Ministry of
Environment, Water &
Natural Resources

Implementation
status

Output

Publishing of A
Corruption Risk
Assessment report for
REDD+

Harmonization of
corruption reporting
mechanisms, formation
of a taskforce on
grievance and redress,
and development of a
code of ethics for REDD+
implementers.

Ministry of Devolution
and Planning

Developed 2014/2015
11th Cycle guidelines on
corruption eradication
indicator

Other Public
Institutions

Facilitated the
development of
anticorruption policies
in: Ministry of
Agriculture, Livestock
and Fisheries; Kenya
Ports Authority;
Numerical Machine
Complex; Ministry
of Energy and
Petroleum; Ministry
of Industrialization
and Enterprise
Development; and
KenGen

Enhancement of
integrity and ethics
in public sector
institutions

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Guidelines
development
Feedback
reports provided
Institutions
assessed and
advised

Anti-corruption polices
developedw

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Chapter 7:
Institutional Capacity Building
7.1 Introduction

The Commission continued to efficiently utilize its financial human and physical resources
in implementing its mandate. This section outlines activities undertaken in the reporting
period.

7.2 Financial Resources

During the reporting period, the Commission was allocated a total of Kenya Shillings 1,099,066,500
in the Printed Estimates to finance its operations. The allocation comprised Kenya Shillings
1,045,066,500 and Kenya Shillings 54,000,000, which were factored in the Budget Estimates
as Recurrent and Development Votes respectively. These allocations were later increased in the
Supplementary Estimates to Kenya Shillings 1,245,066,500 and factored in the Recurrent Vote.
The Commission had no allocation under the Development Vote in the Supplementary Estimates.

a)
GOK Recurrent Funds
All financial resources spent by the Commission over the reporting period were funded
by the Government of Kenya. From an allocation of Kenya Shillings 1,245,066,500 in the
Supplementary Estimates for 2013/14 Financial Year, the Commission spent a total of
Kenya Shillings 1,164,960,661 hence leaving a balance of Kenya Shillings 80,105,839.
b)
GOK Development Funds
The Commission had no allocation under the Development Vote in the Supplementary
Estimates for 2013/14 Financial Year.
c)
Donor Funds
The Commission was not able to secure Donor funding in 2013/14 Financial Year.

7.3 Human Resource Management

The Commission enhanced its human resource capacity through recruitment, training,
and management of staff welfare.

7.3.1 Staff Complement

At the beginning of the reporting year, the Commission had a staff complement of 236.
During the year 59 new members of staff joined the Commission while 34 exited. Staff
complement stood at 264 at the end of the year.

7.3.2 Job Evaluation Report

The Commission through the Ministry of Devolution and Planning under the Department
of Public Service undertook a job evaluation exercise. The Job Evaluation Report was
adopted on 3rd September, 2013. The Report comprised a new organization structure,
human resource manual and career progression guidelines.

7.3.3 Skills and Competency Development

The Commission trained staff locally and abroad in investigation, prevention, good
governance, financial management and other competencies as shown in Tables 25 and
26 respectively.

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Table 25: Staff Training and Development Programs


S/No.

Broad Areas of Training/Development

No. of
Participants

1.

Fraud Investigation and Prevention

31

2.

Corporate Governance

3.

Trial Advocacy in Complex Crimes (ToT)

4.

Criminal Justice Response to Corruption

5.

Whistle Blower Protection

6.

Business Process Reengineering

7.

Continuing Professional Development/Continuing Legal Education

42

8.

General Management and Leadership

50

9,

Meetings, Workshops and Seminars

54

10.

Retirement Preparation

11.

Foreign Study Visits/Benchmarking Tours

Total

215

Table 26: Staff Training Abroad


Name

Date

Venue

Training/Conferences/
Seminars/Meetings

Abdi Mohamud

23rd -29th
November 2013

Panama City,
Panama

5th Session of the Conference of Parties


to the United Nations Convention Against
Corruption

Abraham Kemboi

6th October
-13th November
2013

Tokyo, Japan

Group Training Course Criminal Justice


Response to Corruption

Alfred Mwachugha

18th -22nd
November 2013

Bujumbura,
Burundi

Training in Whistle Blower Protection


(EAAACA)

Antonina K. Bor

1st 9th July,


2013

Bangkok,
Thailand

4th Global Focal Pont Conference on


Asset Recovery and StAR Training
Workshop

Antonina K. Bor

4th -7th
November 2013

Kigali, Rwanda

7th EAAACA Executive Meeting and


Annual General Meeting

Antonina K. Bor

7th 11th April,


2014

Dubai

Fourth Edition of the Annual Investment


(AIM)

Antonina K. Bor

24th -25th June


2014

Hague,
Netherlands

Meeting of the Regional Asset Recovery


Inter-Agency Network Secretariats

Antonina K. Bor

26th - 28th
January 2014

Laussane,
Switzerland

8th Lausanne Practioners Workshop


on return of Illicit Asset of Politically
exposed persons.

Ben Murei

6th -12th
October 2014

Abuja, Nigeria

6th Interpol Global Programe On AntiCorruption, Financial Crimes and Asset


Recovery

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Name

Date

Venue

Training/Conferences/
Seminars/Meetings

Comm. Irene Keino


Vice Chairperson

1st 9th July,


2013

Bangkok,
Thailand

4th Global Focal Pont Conference on


Asset Recovery and StAR Training
Workshop

Comm. Irene Keino


Vice Chairperson

18th-21st
February 2014

Johannesburg,
South Africa

The Audit Committees Training

Comm. Irene Keino


Vice Chairperson

22nd - 29th June


2014

USA

Study visit

Comm. Mumo
MatemuChairperson

4th -7th
November 2013

Kigali, Rwanda

7th EAAACA Executive Meeting and


Annual General Meeting

Comm. Mumo
MatemuChairperson

24th-26th
February

Kampala,
Uganda

East Africa Association of Anti-Corruption


Authorities(EAAACA) Extra-Ordinary
Meeting

Comm. Mumo
MatemuChairperson

7th 11th April,


2014

Dubai

Fourth Edition of the Annual Investment


(AIM)

Comm. Mumo
MatemuChairperson

16th -17th June


2014

Arusha, Tanzania

Meeting of the EAC Forum of Anticorruption Agency

Comm. Mumo
MatemuChairperson

29th September
-6th October 201

Romania

Study Visit

Comm. Prof. Jane


Onsongo

8th 11th April


2014

Johannesburg,
South Africa

Best Practices and Administration


Committees

Comm. Prof. Jane


Onsongo

29th September
-6th October 201

Romania

Study Visit

David Kaboro

16th 20th
December 2013

Dar es Salaam,
Tanzania

Meeting of Committee for Harmonization


of Anti-Corruption Laws in Uganda

David Kaboro

28th October -1st


November 2013

Dar-es-salaam,
Tanzania

Meeting on Harmonisation of Laws


Governing the Ant-Corruption Authorities.

David Kaboro

26th 21st May


2014

Accra, Ghana

4th Commonwealth Regional Conference

David Too

16th -17th June


2014

Arusha, Tanzania

Meeting of the EAC Forum of Anticorruption Agency

David Too

29th September
-6th October 201

Romania

Study Visit

Daniel K. Wamweru

19th 23rd
August 2013

Gaborone,
Botswana

Tools and Instruments for Measurement


and Monitoring Corruption and Anticorruption

Eric Ngumbi

16th -17th June


2014

Arusha, Tanzania

Meeting of the EAC Forum of Anticorruption Agency

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Name

Date

Venue

Training/Conferences/
Seminars/Meetings

Eva Thingini

6th October
-13th November
2013

Tokyo, Japan

Group Training Course Criminal Justice


Response to Corruption

Godfrey Oyugi

28th October -1st


November 2013

Dar-es-salaam,
Tanzania

Meeting on Harmonisation of Laws


Governing the Ant-Corruption Authorities.

Godrey Oyugi

16th 20th
December 2013

Dar es Salaam,
Tanzania

Meeting of Committee for Harmonization


of Anti-Corruption Laws in Uganda

Halakhe Waqo
Sec/CEO

10th -14th
December 2013

South Africa/
Botswana

1st and 2nd Module of Senior Leadership


and Management

Halakhe Waqo
Sec/CEO

26th 21st May


2014

Accra, Ghana

4th Commonwealth Regional Conference

Halakhe Waqo
Sec/CEO

29th September
-6th October
2013

Romania

Study Visit

Ignatius Wekesa

18th -22nd
November 2013

Bujumbura,
Burundi

Training in Whistle Blower Protection


(EAAACA)

Jacinta Njue

18th -22nd
November 2013

Bujumbura,
Burundi

Training in Whistle Blower Protection


(EAAACA)

Jackson K. Mue

3rd 5th Dec


2013

Kuala Lumpur,
Malaysia

Conference on Tele-Strategies for


proactive investigations

Judith Shamalla

2nd -6th June


2014

Vienna, Austria

5th Session of the Meeting of the


implementation Review Group of the UN
Convention against Corruption.

Kipsang Sambai

4th -7th
November 2013

Kigali, Rwanda

7th EAAACA Executive Meeting and


Annual General Meeting

Lucy Kinuthia

29th September
-6th October
2013

Romania

Study Visit

Martin M. Ngati

26th -28th
August, 2013

Vienna, Austria

Open Ended Inter-Governmental Working


Group on Prevention of Corruption

Martin Obuo

6th October
-13th November
2013

Tokyo, Japan

Group Training Course Criminal Justice


Response to Corruption

Meshack Aluda

19th 23rd
August 2013

Gaborone,
Botswana

Tools and Instruments for Measurement


and Monitoring Corruption and Anticorruption

Michael Mubea
Deputy Secretary/
CEO

1st 9th July,


2013

Bangkok,
Thailand

4th Global Focal Pont Conference on


Asset Recovery and StAR Training
Workshop

Michael Mubea
Deputy Secretary/
CEO

14th -15th May


2014

Rome, Italy

Meeting on Identification, Location and


Seizure of Assets

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Name

Date

Venue

Training/Conferences/
Seminars/Meetings

Michael Mubea
Deputy Secretary/
CEO

22nd - 29th June


2014

USA

Study visit

Michael Nteere

28th October20th November


2013

Beijing, China

Business Process Reengineering


(Reconstructing Government Procedures)
For Kenyan Civil Servants

Mutembe Nyagah

18th -22nd
November 2013

Bujumbura,
Burundi

Training in Whistle Blower Protection


(EAAACA)

Patrick Owiny

28th October20th November


2013

Beijing, China

Business Process Reengineering


(Reconstructing Government Procedures)
For Kenyan Civil Servants

Purity Gitonga

18th -22nd
November 2013

Kigali, Rwanda

African Association For Public


Administration And Management
(AAPAM) 35th Roundtable Conference

Robert Bett

18th-21st
February 2014

Johannesburg,
South Africa

The Audit Committees Training

Rodgers Akaki

3rd 5th Dec


2013

Kuala Lumpur,
Malaysia

Conference on Tele-Strategies for


proactive investigations

Sophia Muturi

20th -22nd
November 2013

Kampala,
Uganda

6th East African Procurement Forum

Susan Kinyeki

11th -18th
September2013

Civil Service
College,
Singapore

Singapore Anti-Corruption StrategySponsored by Government of Singapore

Tom Amoro

18th -22nd
November 2013

Bujumbura,
Burundi

Training in Whistle Blower Protection


(EAAACA)

Vincent O. Okongo

19th 23rd
August 2013

Gaborone,
Botswana

Tools and Instruments for Measurement


and Monitoring Corruption and Anticorruption

Wilfred Gituma
MMutiga

26th - 28th
January 2014

Laussane,
Switzerland

8th Lausanne Practitioners Workshop


on return of Illicit Asset of Politically
exposed persons.

7.4 Information Communication Technology

The Commission developed an ICT strategy to guide its automation programme. The
strategy focuses on organizational efficiency, ICT infrastructure, information management
systems, network communication services, ICT governance framework and business
continuity/disaster management. In addition, a policy on Acquisition, allocation, use and
Disposal of Personal Digital Assistants (PDA) was developed and operationalized.
The workstation environment was modernized through acquisition of high capacity
servers, 190 new computers and peripherals, upgrade on the database management
systems to cope with growing data and information needs and extended its network to
all the commission offices and the Huduma Centre, GPO Nairobi.

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The commission setup network infrastructure for implementation of the Integrated


Financial Management Information System (IFMIS) and Government payment system
(G-Pay) in compliance with requirement of the National Treasury.

7.5 Corporate Communications


7.5.1 Media relations

The Commission worked with the mass media publicizing its activities through press
releases, press conferences; responding to media enquiries; media interviews; informal
meetings with editors to keep them abreast and sustain relationships.

7.5.2 Website and Social Media

The Commission interacted with the public through its website and social media which
support reporting of corruption and dissemination of information.
The Commissions website received a total of 364,159 hits at an average of 998 hits per
day. The highest number of hits came from Kenya at 66.31% followed by United States
at 21.97%, among others.

7.6 Research and Transformation

The Commission conducted one national survey on corruption and ethics and one thematic
study. The Commission also developed and launched a Strategic Plan for 2013-2018.

7.6.1 Corruption and Ethics Survey 2014

The survey on Corruption and Ethics was conducted from April to June 2014. The main
objective of the Survey was to map out service areas prone to corruption and unethical
practices at the national and county levels. A total of 7,343 respondents were interviewed
in all the 47 counties. Of these, 3,222 were service seekers, 2152 entrepreneurs, 1,072
national government employees and 897 county employees. Data analysis is ongoing.

7.6.2 An Evaluation of Corruption in Public Procurement: A Kenyan


Experience

The Commission conducted a thematic Study on corruption focusing on public procurement


in Kenya. The main objective of the study was to evaluate areas prone to corruption and
assess transparency and accountability in public procurement process. A total of 573
private suppliers and 377 public procurement practitioners were randomly selected and
interviewed in 13 sampled counties. In addition, a total of 369 public procurement files
were perused in the 13 counties visited. The key findings of the study are:
i) 50 percent of the respondents (public procurement practitioners) stated that
corruption is fairly widespread in public procurement in the country.
ii) 51 percent of suppliers were aware of PPDA and PPDR in Kenya.
iii) The level of adherence to public procurement laws and regulations was rated as
high among suppliers (43%).
iv) 37 percent of public procurement officials irregularly provide procurement
related information to suppliers.
v) 46% of suppliers indicated that they know firms either owned directly or
through proxy by public officers.
vi) Most suppliers (76%) do not report corruption and other malpractices in
procurement for fear of loss of business.

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

From these findings, it is recommended that:


i) Intensify enforcement and compliance of procurement laws and regulations by
PPOA and procuring entities
ii) Enhance training, education and public awareness on public procurement
related malpractices
iii) Streamline access to procurement information
iv) Address conflict of interest in public procurement

7.6.3 Strategic Plan 2013-2018

The Commission developed and launched the 2013-2018 Strategic Plan in a colorful
ceremony presided over by His Excellency Hon. Uhuru Kenyatta, President of the Republic
of Kenya and Commander in Chief of the Kenya Defence Forces in the presence of His
Excellency Hon. William Ruto, Deputy President of the Republic of Kenya, Hon. Githu
Muigai, Attorney General of the Republic of Kenya, Mr. Mumo Matemu, Chairperson of
EACC, Members of the Commission among other dignitaries on Tuesday, 18th March
2014 at the Kenyatta International Convention Center (KICC).
The Strategic Plan, whose vision is A Corruption free Kenyan society that upholds integrity
and the rule of law, is anchored on the Countrys government development blue prints:
the Kenya Vision 2030, the Constitution, the 2nd MTP (2013-2017), and sectoral and
thematic blue prints geared towards promoting socio-economic and political development
in the country. The Plan draws from the provisions of Chapter 6 of the Constitution
which spell out the principles of leadership and integrity, the Ethics and Anti-Corruption
Commission Act (EACCA), No. 22 of 2011, the Leadership and Integrity Act (LIA), No 19
of 2012 and other relevant laws related to anti-corruption, ethics and governance.
The strategic objectives that the Commission will pursue within the plan are:
i) To reduce prevalence of corruption and unethical conduct;
ii) To establish, maintain and strengthen partnerships and networks against
corruption and unethical practices;
iii) To promote ethics and good governance
iv) To mobilize resources for effective and efficient service delivery; and,
v) To strengthen the policy and legal framework.

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His Excellency Hon. Uhuru Kenyatta, President of the Republic of Kenya and Commander in Chief of the Kenya
Defense Forces officially launches the EACC Strategic Plan (2013 2018) in the presence of His Excellency Hon.
William Ruto, Deputy President of the Republic of Kenya, Hon. Githu Muigai, Attorney General of the Republic
of Kenya, Mr. Mumo Matemu, Chairperson of EACC, Members of the Commission among other dignitaries on
Tuesday, 18th March 2014 at the Kenyatta International Convention Center (KICC).

7.7 Supply Chain Management

The Commission adopted aggregation and standardization of common user items and use
of term contracts for efficiency in the supply chain management. Further, the Commission
complied with the provisions of the Public Procurement and Disposal (Amendment)
Regulation, 2013 on preference and reservations.

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Chapter 8:
National and International Engagements
8.1 Introduction

The Commission participated in national and international engagements. A highlight of


the various engagements is discussed hereunder.

8.2 National Engagements


8.2.1 Engagements with Various Stakeholders

The Commission held consultative forums with public, private and civil society institutions
to explore avenues for closer collaboration in the fight against corruption. These
stakeholders included:
i) The National Anti-Corruption Campaign Steering Committee (NACCSC);
ii) The Transparency International (TI) Board of Directors Chairperson and Vice
Chairperson;
iii) The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP);
iv) The Matatu Owners Association;
v) County Governments;
vi) The Commission for the Implementation of the Constitution (CIC);
vii) The Institution of Engineers of Kenya;
viii) The National Construction Authority;
ix) The Media Owners Association; and
x) The National Council of NGOs.

The Chairman NACCSC, Most Rev. Dr. Eliud Wabukala (seated third left), the Chairperson EACC, Mr. Mumo
Matemu, MBS (seated third right) and officials from both institutions during the courtesy call.

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8.2.2 Media Awards

The Commission sponsored the Good Governance category of the Media Owners
Associations in the 3rd Annual Journalism Excellence Award (AJEA) on 3rd May 2014.

8.2.3 Corporate Guests

The Commission hosted several delegations and visitors from various institutions. These
included:
i) The Inspector General of the State of Djibouti on 19th May 2014;
ii) The National Integrity Agency of Romania;
iii) The British High Commission in Nairobi;
iv) The Royal Danish Embassy in Nairobi;
v) The French Embassy in Nairobi;
vi) The German Agency for International Cooperation (GIZ) Kenya;
vii) The Department for International Development (DFID) Kenya;
viii) The United States Embassy in Nairobi;
ix) The Kenya Medical Training College;
x) Students and teachers from Aga Khan Junior School who were researching the
topic Corruption is not an Option in preparation for an exhibition at their school;
xi) Sixty five (65) Integrity Club Members from Egoji TTC;
xii) 16 guests from Trees for Peace Network;
xiii) 46 students from USIU-Africa; and
xiv) Members of the Makueni Boys Integrity Club.

Integrity Club Members from Egoji TTC and pupils and from Aga Khan Junior School visited the Commission.

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Mr. Hassan Issa Sultan, Inspector General of the State of Djibouti (seated left), Mr. Mumo Matemu, MBS,
Chairperson EACC (seated right) and officials from both the EACC and Inspectorate General of the State of
Djibouti during the courtesy call.

8.2.4 Corporate Social Responsibility

The Commission supported the Kenya Red Cross Society in aid of victims of the Westgate
Mall attack that occurred on 21st September 2013.

The EACC Chairperson Mr. Mumo Matemu presents a cheque for KShs. 500,000 to the Kenya Red Cross Society
Governor Dr. Mahmud Said. Looking on are the KRCS Director - External Relations and Resource Mobilization
Ms. Wariko Waita, EACC Commissioner Prof. Jane Onsongo, EACC Secretary/CEO Mr. Halakhe Waqo and
EACC Ag. Director Finance and Planning Mr. Ronald Wanyama.

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8.3 International Engagements


8.3.1 Commonwealth Regional Conference for Heads of AntiCorruption Agencies in Africa

The Commission participated in the 4th Regional Conference for Heads of Anti-Corruption
Agencies in Africa was held in Accra, Ghana from 26th to 30th May 2014.

8.3.2 Participation on Conferences, Seminars and meetings

The Commission participated in conferences, seminars and meetings as follows:


i) The 7th Executive Committee Meeting and 7th Annual General Meeting of the
East African Association of Anti-Corruption Authorities (EAAACA) in
Kigali Rwanda from 4th to 7th November 2013. The meeting was hosted by
the Office of the Ombudsman, Rwanda and the theme was Strengthening Regional
Cooperation against Corruption in East Africa.
ii) The EAAACA Extra Ordinary Meeting in Kampala, Uganda from 24th to 26th
February 2014. The meeting whose theme was strengthening regional cooperation in
the fight against corruption. The EACC Chairperson was elected the President of the
association for a two-year term.
iii) The 2nd Africa Association of Anti-Corruption Authorities (AAACA) Conference in
Accra, Ghana from 14th to 20th September 2013. The objective of the meeting
was strengthening regional cooperation in the fight against corruption.

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Chapter 9:
Challenges
9.1 Introduction

The Commission was faced with various challenges including constraints on policy and
legal framework, inadequate human resource capacity, inadequate presence in all regions
of Kenya and a slow adjudication of cases.

9.2 Policy and Legal Framework

The lack of a national ethics and anti-corruption policy to guide the fight against corruption
affects the efficient and effective implementation of anti-corruption initiatives. The
Government through the Attorney General and the Department of Justice, the national
Treasury, the Commission and other key stakeholders, is spearheading the development
of the National Ethics and Anticorruption Policy. In addition, proposals have been made
to strengthen the anti-corruption legal framework.

9.3 Slow Judicial Process and Adverse Court Decisions

Slow adjudication of cases, characterized by frequent adjournments, numerous judicial


review applications and constitutional references, affected execution of the Commission
mandate on asset recovery. The Commission will continue to parent with the key
institutions in the justice system to ensure that corruption cases are expedited.

9.4 Inadequate Capacity

Limited human resource capacity and forensic capabilities curtailed the Commission from
fully discharging its mandate of fighting corruption and promoting ethics. The Commission
will continue to development the requisite capacity to implement its mandate.

9.5 Demands of the Devolved System of Governance

Implementation of the devolved system of governance, introduced under the Kenya


Constitution 2010, has been associated with massive resource flows to the grassroots
with the aim of transforming the well-being of the local Kenyan communities. County
governments are grappling with the challenges of establishing robust structures and
systems to ensure transparency, accountability and good governance. The Commission
embarked on advisory programmes to support the counties undertake corruption risk
assessments and put in place systems that ensure corruption and unethical practices do
not take root and thrive. The programme will continue to ensure county governments
stem the challenges of resource management, corruption and unethical practices that are
likely to undermine the very principal objects of devolution and attainment of the Vision
2030 priorities.

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Chapter 10:
Report of the Auditor General on the Finacial
Statements for Ethics and Anti-Corruption
Commission for the Year End 30th June 2014
10.1 Key Entity Information and Management
(a) Background information
The Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission (EACC) is a statutory body established
under the Ethics and Anti-Corruption Act, 2011. Its mandate is to combat corruption
and economic crime through education, prevention, and law enforcement. Although,
the Commission is empowered to conduct mediation, conciliation and negotiation, a
distinction ought to be made between a power and a function. The commission is headed
by a chairman and two members who are responsible for the general policy and strategic
direction.
(b) Principal Activities
The principal activities of the Commission are to investigate corruption and economic
crimes, recover lost public property and obtain compensation for damaged public
property, prevent corruption, conduct public education on the dangers of corruption and
promote ethics and integrity.
(c)
Key Management
1. The Commissions day-to-day management is under the following key
organs:
2. The Office of the Chief Executive Officer
3. Directorate of Investigations and Asset Tracing
4. Directorate of Preventive Services
5. Directorate of Legal Services
6. Directorate of Ethics and Leadership
7. Directorate of Finance and Planning
8. Directorate of Human Resources and Administration
9. The Department of Supply Chain Management
(d) Fiduciary Management
This is vested on the Chief Executive Officer who is the accounting officer and is managing
the day to day operations of the commission.
Designation
Name
1. Secretary / Chief Executive Officer (CEO)

Halakhe Waqo

2. Deputy Chief Executive Officer Technical Services Michael Mubea

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(e) Fiduciary Oversight Arrangements


1. Finance and Planning Committee
2. Risk and Audit Committee
3. Operations Committee
4. Human Resource and Training Committee
(f)
Entity Headquarters
Integrity Center
Valley Road / Milimani Junction
P.O. Box 61130-00200
Nairobi, Kenya
(g) Entity Contacts
Headquarters ,Nairobi
Integrity Centre
Milimani/Valley Road Junction
Po Box 61130-00200, Nairobi
E-maileacc@Integrity.go.ke
(h) Entity Bankers
Central Bank of Kenya
Haile Selassie Avenue
P.O. Box 60000
City Square 00200, Nairobi, Kenya
Kenya Commercial Bank
Milimani Branch
P.O. Box 69695-00400
Nairobi
(i)
Independent Auditors
Auditor General
Kenya National Audit Office
Anniversary Towers, University Way
P.O. Box 30084
GOP 00100
Nairobi, Kenya
(j)
Principal Legal Adviser
The Attorney General
State Law Office
Harambee Avenue
P.O. Box 40112
City Square 00200
Nairobi, Kenya

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10.2 Commission Members

Mr. Mumo Matemu,


MBS
Chairman

Ms. Irene C. Keino,


MBS
Vice-Chairperson

Prof. Jane K.
Onsongo

Mr. Halakhe D. Waqo,


ACIArb

Mr. Abdi A. Mohamud


Director-

Mr. Vincent O. Okongo


Director Preventive
Services

Commissioner

Commission Secretary

10.3 Management Team

Mr. Halakhe D.
Waqo, ACIArb
Chief Executive
Officer

Mr. David K. Too


Director Legal
Services

Mr. Michael K Mubea


Deputy Chief Executive
Officer

Ms. Lucy W. Kinuthia


Director Ethics and
Leadership

Investigations

Ms. Jennifer Kimani


Director Finance
and Planning

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Dr. Mary Kamaara


Ag. Director Human Resources
and Administration

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10.4 Chairmans Statement

welcome this opportunity to endorse another year of great strides by the Commission,
as outlined in this report. In exercise of the mandate conferred to the Commission by
the Constitution of the Republic of Kenya and the enabling statutes, the Commission
has continued to discharge its mandate without relenting.
During this reporting period the Commission concluded the Job Evaluation exercise
and implementation of the same is underway. The Commission also developed its first
Strategic Plan for the period 2013-2018. The strategic goals during this period will be:
To prevent and combat the occurrence of corruption, economic crime and unethical
conduct; to trace, recover and restitute corruptly acquired assets; to foster a culture of
intolerance to corruption and unethical practices
Under the auspices of the Kenya Leadership and Integrity Forum (KLIF) which brings
together a total of fourteen (14) stakeholders from the public, private, civil society
and religious sectors in Kenya, the Commission is involved in the development and
implementation of the Kenya Integrity Plan (KIP). The Commission in conjunction with
the Office of the Attorney General is also involved in the development of the National
Anti-Corruption Policy.
The Commission is in the process of establishing additional offices across the country
to enable citizens at the county level be involved in the fight against corruption. This is
in line with the provisions of the Constitution regarding public participation. In addition,
the Commission has entered into partnerships with a number of institutions through
Memorandums of Understanding (MOUs) to strengthen the resolve to fight corruption.
Within the East African region, the Commission is actively involved in the activities of
the East African Association of Anti-Corruption Authorities (EAAACA). The association is
important in enhancing cooperation, mutual assistance and information sharing aimed at
combating corruption within the region.
On behalf of the Commission, I would like to thank the Management and all members
of staff for yet another successful year. We appreciate the dedication, professionalism,
integrity and the courage with which they perform their tasks. I would also like to thank
my fellow Commissioners for their commitment to the work of the Commission. Our
vision is a Corruption free Kenyan society that upholds integrity and the rule of law. I,
therefore, call upon all Kenyans and stakeholders to individually and collectively make a
conscious decision not to participate in or tolerate corruption in any of its manifestations.
Let us partner with the Commission in its endeavor to prevent and combat corruption in
the country.
Thank you

MUMO MATEMU, MBS


CHAIRMAN

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10.5 Report of the Chief Executive Officer

he Commission has the pleasure to present this annual report for the financial
year 2013/2014, which is the second report since it took over from the Kenya AntiCorruption Commission following the changes in the anti-corruption institutional
framework introduced by the promulgation of the Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission
Act in 2011. Those changes necessitated a transition process which the Commission was
engaged in for the better part of the last reporting period. It is my pleasure to state that
most of the transitional challenges that faced the Commission then have been addressed,
and the Commission is now fully and firmly focused on delivering on its mandate as a
fully established entity.
The Commission draws its mandate from a multitude of laws. Foremost in the legal
framework is the Constitution of Kenya, especially Chapter six on leadership and integrity.
Several laws have been enacted in implementing the requirements of the constitution, and
these include the Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Act, 2011 and the Leadership
and Integrity Act, 2012. The Commission also enforces the Anti-Corruption and Economic
Crimes Act, which is the principle law that provides for the investigations, prosecution and
adjudication of corruption and economic crime offences in Kenya. Over and above these
laws, the Commission also derives partial mandate in other pieces of legislation such as
the Public Officer Ethics Act, the Public Procurement and Disposal Act and regulations,
among others. Apart from the hitherto known mandate of combating and preventing
corruption, which is what most members of the public associate the Commission with, it
was also endowed with the wider function of mainstreaming ethics and integrity in both
the public and private sector, as required under chapter six of the Constitution.
This wide mandate ensured the need for scaling up of Commission programmes and
activities, which is reflected in the contents of this report. Of essence was the need to
ensure that the Commission services were scaled to the County governments following
the adoption of the devolved system of government in 2013. The report is also issued in
the backdrop of the just launched Commissions Strategic Plan 2013-2018, an ambitious
and goal-oriented plan through which the Commission intends to steer its strategic
direction and focus in the course of the next five years. Since the launch, the Commission
has rolled out on a high scale programmes and activities towards implementation of the
plan objectives, from which major achievements have been realized. These are provided
in detail in this report.
The report period also coincided with another important activity in the country which
is expected to have far reaching ramifications on anti-corruption initiatives, namely the
review of Kenya on implementation of its obligations under the United Nations Convention
against Corruption. The UNCAC is the main international convention which addresses all
matters to do with corruption and has the highest membership among states of any
other convention on corruption. It is significant that Kenya was the first country to both
sign and ratify the convention in 2003, hence the review is timely in order to identify
measures which need to be taken at the country level in order to ensure full compliance
with the Convention objectives.

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

I am happy to report that the Commission has continued to receive support from all our
stakeholders, especially the government of the Republic of Kenya which has granted us
immense support. The budgetary allocation to the Commission during the period; and
the continued promise of support from the government in future is a clear indication that
the government is firmly committed to the entrenchment of accountability and the fight
against corruption. We have also witnessed increased collaboration and cooperation from
our development partners who have continuously dedicated resources for some of the
Commissions programmes and activities.
I wish to thank the Commission and all members of staff for their dedication and
commitment towards achievements of the Commission goals and objectives during the
period. Despite the occasional challenges that the Commission has had to grapple with
over time, our staff have remained resilient and focused in the performance of their
duties, no doubt guided by the Commissions core values of integrity, professionalism,
fidelity to the law, courage, teamwork and innovation. As the Commission embarks on
implementing programmes for the next reporting year, I encourage all of us to maintain
that spirit. Together, we shall achieve more.
Thank you,

HALAKHE D. WAQO, ACIArb


SECRETARY/CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

10.6 Corporate Governance Statement

The commission operations and financial responsibilities are overseen by the Chief
Executive Officer. The operations are guided by an approved annual budget that is based
on programs whose performance is monitored through outputs and outcomes. The
budget is informed by detailed work plans that translate in to annual procurement plans.
The commission has put in place the following standing committees for oversight purposes;
Finance and Planning Committee, Risk and Audit Committee, Operations Committee
and Human Resource and Training Committee. These committees are comprised of the
commissioners and independent representatives co-opted from various directorates. In
addition an internal audit department charged with continuous review of systems of
internal controls and overall risk management is in place.
Operational performance is monitored on a monthly basis through periodic financial
reporting of actual expenditure versus budget performance which provides feedback to
user departments on appropriate action plans. Quarterly financial statements are also
produced to facilitate continuous evaluation of the overall financial performance of the
commission. The commission prepares annual statutory financial statements which are
audited by the Kenya National Audit Office (KENAO) who certifies them before inclusion
in the annual report.

10.7 Corporate Social Responsibility Statement

The EACCs corporate social responsibility is based on the fact that, as part of the Kenyan
society, we have responsibilities that go beyond our legal obligations for the benefit of
the society at large. Our corporate social responsibility entails community engagement,
supporting community activities, responding to emerging challenges, donating to
charities, helping the needy and application of ethical conduct and participating in matters
of topical national interest in Kenya. Our CSR strategy involves building relationships
and partnerships and working together with organizations that we believe advance the
wellbeing of Kenyans. The EACCs CSR decisions are made not only in the best interest
of the Commission but also that of our society.

10.8 Report of the Commissioners

The commissioners submit their report together with the audited financial statements for
the year ended June 30, 2014 which show the state of the Commissions affairs.
Principal activities
The principal activities of the Commission are to investigate corruption and economic
crimes, recover lost public property and obtain compensation for damaged public
property, prevent corruption, conduct public education on the dangers of corruption and
promote ethics and integrity.
Results
The results of the entity for the year ended June 30, 2014 are set out on page 76 to 93.
Directors
The members of the Commission who served during the year are shown on page 67 in
accordance with Ethics and Anti-Corruption Act, 2011.

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Auditors
The Auditor General is responsible for the statutory audit of Ethics and Anti-corruption
Commission in accordance Public Audit Act, 2003 and the Ethics and Anti-Corruption
Commission Act, 2011.

10.9 Statement of Management Responsibilities

Section 164 of the Public Finance Management Act, 2012 and section 26 of the Ethics and
Anticorruption Act, require the Management to prepare Financial Statements in respect of
EACC, which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Commission at the end
of the financial year and the operating results of the Commission for the period 2013/2014.
The Management are also required to ensure that the Commission keeps proper accounting
records which disclose with reasonable accuracy the financial position of the Commission.
The Management are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Commission.
The management are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Commissions
Financial Statements, which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Commission
for and as at the end of the financial year ended on June 30, 2014. This responsibility
includes: (i) maintaining adequate financial management arrangements and ensuring that
these continue to be effective throughout the reporting period; (ii) maintaining proper
accounting records, which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position
of the entity; (iii) designing, implementing and maintaining internal controls relevant to the
preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements, and ensuring that they are free
from material misstatements, whether due to error or fraud; (iv) safeguarding the assets of
the Commission (v) selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and (vi) making
accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances.
The Management accept responsibility for the Commissions Financial Statements, which have
been prepared using appropriate accounting policies supported by reasonable and prudent
judgments and estimates, in conformity with International Public Sector Reporting Standards
(IPSAS), and in the manner required by the PFM Act and the EACC Act. The management
are of the opinion that the Commissions financial statements give a true and fair view of
the state of Commissions transactions during the financial year ended June 30, 2014, and
of the Commissions financial position as at that date. The Management further confirm the
completeness of the accounting records maintained for the Commission, which have been
relied upon in the preparation of the Commission financial statements as well as the adequacy
of the systems of internal financial control.
Nothing has come to the attention of the Management to indicate that the Commission will not
remain a going concern for at least the next twelve months from the date of this statement.
Approval of the financial statements
The Commissions Financial Statements were approved by the Management on 25th August
2014 and signed on its behalf by:

__________________ _______________
Mr. Mumo Matemu
Mr. Halakhe D. Waqo
Chairman
Secretary/Chief Executive Officer

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

10.10 Report of the Independent Auditors on the


Commission

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

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74

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

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Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014


Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

10.11 Statement of Financial Performance


For the year ended 30 June 2014
Note

2013-2014

2012-2013

Kshs

Kshs

Revenue from exchange transactions


Exchequer Receipts

1,130,000,000

1,220,000,000

Donor grants

350,000

14,662,375

Finance income - external investments

1,353,945

Other income

34,000

1,453,838

Total revenue

1,130,384,000

1,237,470,158

Expenses
Employee costs

802,012,279

Depreciation and amortization expense

64,759,005

57,483,951

Repairs and maintenance

19,077,428

21,106,913

General expenses

272,294,560

282,181,131

Total expenses

884,877,664

1,158,143,272

1,245,649,659

2,250,027

(27,759,272)

(5,929,474)

Other gains/(losses)
Gain on sale of assets
Surplus before tax

Taxation
Surplus for the period

(27,759,272)

The notes set out on pages 78 to 89 form an integral part of the Financial Statements

76

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Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

(5,929,474)

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

10.12 Statement of Financial Position


As at 30 June 2014
2013-2014

2012-2013

Note

Kshs

Kshs

Cash and cash equivalents

10

97,041,076

127,224,343

Receivables from non-exchange transactions

11

11,757,902

10,769,595

Inventories

12

15,457,105

15,204,367

124,256,083

153,198,304

Assets
Current assets

Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment

13

281,628,273

301,696,457

Investments(Asset recovery Account)

19

42,154,240

94,096,958

Intangible assets

14

34,154,177

9,376,315

Long term receivables from exchange transactions(Gratuity fund


investment)

20

133,884,050

131,965,661

491,820,740

537,135,391

616,076,822

690,333,695

Total assets
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables from exchange transactions

16

20,731,232

16,614,321

Current portion of borrowings(Accrued liabilities and charges)

17

1,850,609

600,000

22,581,841

17,214,321
128,035,752

Non-current liabilities
Non-current employee benefit obligation(Gratuity fund)

21

128,113,350

Non-current provisions(Asset recovery account)

39

42,154,239

94,096,958

170,267,589

222,132,710

192,849,430

239,347,031

Reserves (Accumulated fund)

230,897,020

258,656,292

Accumulated surplus

192,330,372

192,330,372

423,227,392

450,986,664

616,076,822

690,333,695

Total liabilities
Net assets

Total net assets and liabilities

The Financial Statements set out on pages 73


89 were signed on behalf of the Commission by:
76 to
- 93

------------------------- ------------------------Mr. Halakhe D. Waqo


Mr. Halakhe D. Waqo Mr. Mumo Matemu
Secretary/Chief Executive
Officer
Secretary/Chief
Executive
Officer
Chairman

Mr. Mumo Matemu


Chairman

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

77

78

Balance as at 30 June 2014

192,330,372

230,897,020

(27,759,272)

Surplus for the period


Transfers to/from accumulated surplus/(Deficit)

258,656,292

192,330,372

Balance as at 30 June 2013

(5,929,474)

264,585,766

Kshs

Kshs
192,330,372

Revenue Reserve

Accumulated
Fund

Surplus/(deficit) for the period

Balance as at 30 June 2012

For the year ended 30 June 2014

10.13 Statement of Changes in Net Assets

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

423,227,392

(27,759,272)

450,986,664

(5,929,474)

456,916,138

Kshs

Total

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Ethicsand
andAnti-Corruption
Anti-CorruptionCommission
CommissionAnnual
AnnualReport
Report2013/2014
2013/2014
Ethics

10.14 Statement of Cash Flows


For the year ended 30 June 2014
2013-2014

2012-2013

Kshs

Kshs

Cash flows From Operating Activities


Surplus/ (Loss) from operations

(27,759,272)

(5,929,474)

Add back non-cash payment (Depreciation)

47,684,479

52,796,497

Add back non-cash payment (Amortization)

17,074,528

4,687,454

Profit on disposal of Assets

(2,250,027)

36,999,735

49,304,450

Income from Operations


(Increase)/Decrease in inventories

(252,737)

(2,036,354)

(Increase)/Decrease in receivables & Prepayments

(988,307)

(5,307,131)

Increase/(Decrease) in payables

5,367,520

Net cash flows from operating activities

16,261,291

41,126,210

58,222,256

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

(27,616,293)

(100,000,276)

Gratuity fund Investment

(1,918,389)

Purchase of Intangible Assets

(41,852,391)

Cash flows From Investing Activities

Proceeds from disposal of plant, property and equipment


Net cash utilized in investing activities

(71,387,073)

3,796,210
(96,204,066)

Cash flows From Financing Activities


Refund of Surplus to the Treasury

(3,929,908)

Gratuity Fund

77,598

Net cash used in Financing activities

77,598

(3,929,908)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

(30,183,266)

(41,911,718)

Bank and Cash equivalents at beginning of year

127,224,342

169,136,061

Bank and cash equivalent at end of year

97,041,076

127,224,343

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

79

80

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

1,099,066,500

79,442,473

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Surplus for the period

Total expenditure

Grants and subsidies paid

Rent paid

600,000

452,859,395

Goods and services

Finance cost

566,164,132

1,099,066,500

11,000,000

1,088,066,500

Kshs

2,000,000

144,000,000

1,500,000

(3,114,893)

200,000

154,571,472

(9,156,579)

146,000,000

146,000,000

Kshs

2013-2014

2013-2014

Compensation of employees

Expenses

Total income

Government grants and subsidies


Gains on disposal, rental income and agency
fees

Public contributions and donations

Revenue

Adjustments

Original
budget

2,000,000

1,243,066,500

1,500,000

76,327,580

800,000

607,430,867

557,008,053

1,245,066,500

11,000,000

1,234,066,500

Kshs

2013-2014

Final budget

(32,468,949)

1,162,852,949

402,278

72,496,524

768,870

532,388,122

556,797,154

1,130,384,000

34,000

1,130,000,000

350,000

Kshs

2013-2014

Actual on
comparable
basis

10.15 Statement of Comparison of Budget and Actual Amounts

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

(34,468,949)

80,213,551

1,097,722

3,831,056

31,130

75,042,745

210,899

(114,682,500)

(10,966,000)

(104,066,500)

350,000

Kshs

2013-2014

Performance
difference

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

10.16 Notes to the Financial Statements


1.

Statement of compliance and basis of preparation IPSAS 1

The Commissions Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with and
comply with International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS). The financial
statements are presented in Kenya shillings, which is the functional and reporting
currency of the entity. The accounting policies have been consistently applied to all the
years presented.
The Financial Statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost, unless
stated otherwise. The Cash Flow statement is prepared using the indirect method. The
Financial Statements are prepared on accrual basis.

2.
Summary of significant accounting policies
a) Revenue recognition
i)
Revenue from non-exchange transactions IPSAS 23
Income is recognized in the period in which it is received. Government and donor funding
is only recognized on receipt. Income is not accrued if its recoverability is considered
doubtful.
Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis using the effective interest rate
method.
ii)
Transfers from other government entities
Revenues from non-exchange transactions with other government entities are measured
at fair value and recognized on obtaining control of the asset (cash, goods, services
and property) if the transfer is free from conditions and it is probable that the economic
benefits or service potential related to the asset will flow to the entity and can be
measured reliably.
iii)
Sale of goods
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of
ownership have been transferred to the buyer, usually on delivery of the goods and when
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably and it is probable that the economic
benefits or service potential associated with the transaction will flow to the entity.
iv)
Interest income
Interest income is accrued using the effective yield method. The effective yield discounts
estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that
assets net carrying amount. The method applies this yield to the principal outstanding to
determine interest income each period.

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b) Budget information IPSAS 24

The annual budget is prepared on the accrual basis, that is, all planned costs and income
are presented in a single statement to determine the needs of the entity. As a result
of the adoption of the accrual basis for budgeting purposes, there are no basis, timing
or entity differences that would require reconciliation between the actual comparable
amounts and the amounts presented as a separate additional financial statement in the
statement of comparison of budget and actual amounts.

c) Investment property IPSAS 16

Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. The
carrying amount includes the replacement cost of components of an existing investment
property at the time that cost is incurred if the recognition criteria are met and excludes
the costs of day-to-day maintenance of an investment property.
Investment properties are derecognized either when they have been disposed of or when
the investment property is permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic
benefit or service potential is expected from its disposal. The difference between the net
disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in the surplus or
deficit in the period of de-recognition. Transfers are made to or from investment property
only when there is a change in use.

d) Property, plant and equipment IPSAS 17

All property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and
impairment losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition
of the items. When significant parts of property, plant and equipment are required to be
replaced at intervals, the Commission recognizes such parts as individual assets with
specific useful lives and depreciates them accordingly. Likewise, when a major inspection
is performed, its cost is recognized in the carrying amount of the plant and equipment as
a replacement if the recognition criteria are satisfied. All other repair and maintenance
costs are recognized in surplus or deficit as incurred. Where an asset is acquired in a
non-exchange transaction for nil or nominal consideration the asset is initially measured
at its fair value.

e) Intangible assets IPSAS 31

Intangible assets acquired separately are initially recognized at cost. The cost of
intangible assets acquired in a non-exchange transaction is their fair value at the date
of the exchange. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less
any accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses. The useful life of the
intangible assets is assessed as either finite or indefinite.

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f) Research and development costs

The Commission expenses research costs as incurred. Development costs on an individual


project are recognized as intangible assets when the Commission can demonstrate:

i) The technical feasibility of completing the asset so that the asset will be
available for use or sale
ii) Its intention to complete and its ability to use or sell the asset
iii) How the asset will generate future economic benefits or service potential

iv) The availability of resources to complete the asset

v) The ability to measure reliably the expenditure during development


Following initial recognition of an asset, the asset is carried at cost less any accumulated
amortization and accumulated impairment losses. Amortization of the asset begins when
development is complete and the asset is available for use. It is amortized over the
period of expected future benefit. During the period of development, the asset is tested
for impairment annually with any impairment losses recognized immediately in surplus
or deficit.

g) Inventories IPSAS 12

Inventory is measured at cost upon initial recognition. To the extent that inventory was
received through non-exchange transactions (for no cost or for a nominal cost), the cost
of the inventory is its fair value at the date of acquisition.
After initial recognition, inventory is measured at the lower of cost and net realizable
value. However, to the extent that a class of inventory is distributed or deployed at no
charge or for a nominal charge, that class of inventory is measured at the lower of cost
and current replacement cost.
Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of operations,
less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the
sale, exchange, or distribution.
Inventories are recognized as an expense when deployed for utilization or consumption
in the ordinary course of operations of the Entity.

h) Provisions IPSAS 19

Provisions are recognized when the Commission has a present obligation (legal or
constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources
embodying economic benefits or service potential will be required to settle the obligation
and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
Where the Commission expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example,
under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognized as a separate asset only
when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is
presented in the statement of financial performance net of any reimbursement.

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Contingent liabilities

The Commission does not recognize a contingent liability, but discloses details of any
contingencies in the notes to the financial statements, unless the possibility of an outflow
of resources embodying economic benefits or service potential is remote.

i) Changes in accounting policies and estimates IPSAS 3

The Entity recognizes the effects of changes in accounting policy retrospectively.


The effects of changes in accounting policy are applied prospectively if retrospective
application is impractical.

j) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and cash at bank, short-term deposits
on call and highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less,
which are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are subject to insignificant
risk of changes in value. Bank account balances include amounts held at the Central Bank
of Kenya and at various commercial banks at the end of the financial year.

k) Comparative figures

Where necessary comparative figures for the previous financial year have been amended
or reconfigured to conform to the required changes in presentation.

m) Significant judgments and sources of estimation uncertainty


IPSAS 1

The preparation of the Commissions financial statements in conformity with IPSAS


requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of
contingent liabilities, at the end of the reporting period. However, uncertainty about these
assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment
to the carrying amount of the asset or liability affected in future periods.
Estimates and assumptions
The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty
at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are described
below. The Entity based its assumptions and estimates on parameters available when the
consolidated financial statements were prepared.

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Useful lives and residual values


The useful lives and residual values of assets are assessed using the following indicators
to inform potential future use and value from disposal:
i) The condition of the asset based on the assessment of experts employed by the
Entity
ii) The nature of the asset, its susceptibility and adaptability to changes in
technology and processes
iii) The nature of the processes in which the asset is deployed
iv) Availability of funding to replace the asset
v) Changes in the market in relation to the asset

n) Subsequent events

There have been no events subsequent to the financial year with significant impact in the
financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2014.

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

85

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014


1. Transfers from other governments gifts and services-in-kind
2014

2013

Shs

Shs

1,130,000,000

1,210,000,000

Unconditional grants
Operational grant
Other (development)

1,130,000,000

10,000,000
1,220,000,000

Conditional grants
Other organizational grants

350,000

Total government grants and subsidies

14,662,375

1,130,350,000

1,234,662,375

2014

2013

2. Finance income - external investments


Shs

Shs

Cash investments and fixed deposits (interest)

1,353,945

Total finance income external investments

1,353,945

3. Other income
2014
Shs
Other income (sale of tender)

34,000

Total other income

34,000

2013
Shs
1,453,838
1,453,838

4. Employee costs
2014

2013

Shs

Shs

Employee related costs - salaries and wages

379,633,642

435,233,782

Employee related costs - contributions to pensions and medical


aids

180,353,387

201,811,462

Travel, motor car, accommodation, subsistence and other


allowances
Housing benefits and allowances

64,861,737

67,952,045

Total employee costs

177,163,513

179,880,374

802,012,279

884,877,664

2014

2013

5. Depreciation and amortization expense


Shs

Shs

Property, plant and equipment

47,684,479

52,796,497

Intangible assets

17,074,528

4,687,454

64,759,007

57,483,951

Total depreciation and amortization

10

86

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya


Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

6. Repairs and maintenance


2014
Shs

2013
Shs

Property

610,658

Equipment

460,557

478,753
1,740,443

17,088,283

11,495,484

917,930

7,392,234

Vehicles
Other
Total repairs and maintenance

19,077,428

21,106,913

2014

2013

8. General expenses

Advertising

Shs

Shs

30,808,373

29,758,165

Audit fees

696,000

600,000

Conferences and delegations

19,253,364

20,085,412

Consulting fees

4,248,330

6,412,715

Consumables

6,103,965

7,189,940

Electricity

9,105,929

8,918,678

Fuel and oil

14,852,834

16,240,413

Insurance

1,190,037

3,865,024

Legal expenses

1,292,521

801,814

Licenses and permits

15,318,933

3,628,732

Specialised materials

3,939,699

3,699,177

Postage

855,179

555,415

Rental

72,496,524

75,569,820

Security costs

23,537,800

24,953,680

Sewage and water costs

862,028

672,214

Research and development

7,024,201

9,790,693

Telecommunication

12,885,449

10,353,370

Training

33,873,766

27,845,313

Refurbishment of non-residential buildings


Bank charges
Wealth declaration system

6,022,237

4,757,608

Other expenses

7,158,522

Total general expenses

768,870

711,923
20,457,206

272,294,560

5,313,821
282,181,131

9. Gain on sale of assets


2014
Shs
Property, plant and equipment

Shs
2,250,027

Other assets

Total gain on sale of assets

11

2013

2,250,027

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya


Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

87

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

10. Cash and cash equivalents


2014
Bank

Shs

Shs

94,284,417

25,869,585

2,756,659

1,354,758

Cash-on-hand and in transit


Short-term deposits

Total cash and cash equivalents

2013

97,041,076

127,224,343

2014

2013

11. Receivables from non-exchange contracts


Current receivables

Shs
Staff imprest

3,986,716

Shs
3,563,562

Staff advances

1,827,731

2,943,333

Other receivables

5,943,455

4,262,700

Total current receivables

11,757,902

10,769,595

2014

2013

12. Inventories
Shs

Shs

9,264,508

9,011,771

(2,923,920)

(2,923,920)

9,116,517

9,116,517

15,457,105

15,204,367

Consumable stores
Provision for loss of inventory
Library books
Total

12

88

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

120,416,497

120,416,497

At 30 June 2013
19,874,312

17,594,771

22,874,741

20,361,202
2,513,539

(99,217)

2,839,187

17,621,232

40,469,512

233,998

40,235,514

(180,000)

2,144,557

At 30 June 2014

Net book values

At 30 June 2014

Disposals

Depreciation

At 30 June 2013

disposal

Depreciation

At 1 July 2012

Depreciation and impairment

120,416,497

Disposal

As at 30th June 2014

120,416,497

38,270,957

Shs

Shs

120,416,497

Plant and
Equipment

20,795,453

21,584,967

11,197,670

12,426,837

12,175,680

25,696,574

1,775,263

10,400,417

(3,858)

1,599,667

8,804,608

3,083,567

22,613,007

2,970,779

19,642,228

24,602,517

47,281,541

3,004,430

21,598,087

(7,000)

1,488,600

20,116,487

Shs

Furniture,
Fixtures &
Fittings

3,873,081

43,408,460

43,408,460

Shs

Security
Equipment

115,910,323

86,932,742

184,990,412

28,977,581

156,012,831

(13,077,519)

38,636,775

130,453,575

271,923,154

271,923,154

(14,532,400)

95,193,143

191,262,411

Shs

Motor Vehicles

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Land

Additions during the year

As at 30th June 2013

Disposal

Additions during the year

As at 1st July, 2012

Cost or Valuation:

13. Property, plant and equipment

13,502,203

22,672,459

78,072,872

11,334,529

66,748,545

(76,623)

6,750,089

60,075,079

100,755,532

20,504,784

80,250,748

(84,000)

1,173,976

79,160,772

Shs

Computer
Equipment

301,696,459

281,628,273

323,820,480

47,684,479

276,136,001

(13,257,217)

52,796,498

236,596,722

605,448,752

27,616,293

577,832,460

(14,803,400)

100,000,276

492,635,584

Shs

Total

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

89

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014


14. Intangible assets - software

Cost

Shs

At 1 July 2012

97,649,415

Additions

At 30 June 2013

97,649,415

Additions internal development

41,852,391

At 30 June 2014

139,501,806

Amortization and impairment


At 1 July 2012

83,585,646

Amortization

4,687,454

At 30 June 2013

88,273,100

Amortization

17,074,528

Impairment loss

At 30 June 2014

105,347,628

Net book values


At 30 June 2014

34,154,178

At 30 June 2013

9,376,315

15. Investment property (land)

Opening balance at 1 July

2014

2013

Shs

Shs

120,416,497

Additions

Depreciation

Closing balance at 30 June

90

120,416,497

120,416,497
120,416,497

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014


Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

16. Trade and other payables from exchange


transactions

Other payables

2014

2013

Shs

Shs

20,731,232

Total trade and other payables

16,614,321

20,731,232

16,614,321

2014

2013

Shs

Shs

17 Accrued liabilities and charges

Accrued audit fees

696,000

Accrued expenses - utilities

600,000

1,154,609
1,850,609

600,000

18 Contingency Liabilities
The Commission has given no guarantees to third parties. In the ordinary course of
business, the Commission has been sued in various cases with potential exposure estimated
at Kshs. 349 million. The Commission is a defendant or co-defendant in various litigations
and claims. The outcomes of these litigations and claims are yet to be determined; hence
the Commission has not made any provisions in these accounts towards contingent
liabilities.

15

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Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

91

Ethics
Commission
Annual
Report 2013/2014
Ethicsand
and Anti-Corruption
Anti-Corruption Commission
Annual Report
2013/2014
19. Asset Recovery Account
2014

2013

Shs

Shs

Balance brought forward

94,096,958

87,813,831

Funds recovered
year

28,216,690

6,288,647

in the

Payments

(80,159,408)

(5,520)

Total

42,154,240

94,096,958

20. Gratuity bank a/c balance

Gratuity Fund

2014

2013

Shs

Shs

128,113,350

128,035,752

21. Gratuity Fund Bank


Account

92

2014

2013

Shs

Shs

Balance brought forward

131,965,661

177,779,913

Additions

119,595,865

139,682,537

Payments

(117,677,476)

(185,496,789)

Total

133,884,050

131,965,661

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014


Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

22 Accumulated Fund

Balance brought forward


Total

2014

2013

Shs

Shs

192,330,372

192,330,372

192,330,372

192,330,372

2014

2013

Shs

Shs

258,656,292

264,585,766

(27,759,272)

(5,929,474)

230,897,020

258,656,292

23. Revenue Reserve

Balance brought forward


Refund of surplus
Surplus for the year
Total

24. Gratuity Fund Investment Interest Erroneously Surrendered to Treasury


The commission erroneously paid Kshs 22,000,000 /- of Gratuity Fund Investment Interest
to Treasury which is income to be credited back to the Gratuity Fund for the benefit of the
staff members. The error has been noted and is being deliberated by the commission
seeking ways on how to recover the same from the Treasury.

17

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

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93

Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014


Ethics and
Anti-Corruption Commission Annual Report 2013/2014

10.17 Progress on Follow-Up of Auditor


Recommendations
The following is the summary of issues raised by the external auditor, and management
comments that were provided to the auditor. We have nominated focal persons to resolve
the various issues as shown below with the associated time-frame within which we expect
the issues to be resolved.
Ref. No.
on the
external
audit
Report
1

Issue/
Observations from
Auditor

Excess acting
allowance of
Kshs.5,862,895/90
paid to immediate
former Chief
Executive Officer
against provisions of
circular No
OP/CAB/55/1
Loss of 410 toners
worth
Kshs.2,923,920/Development of
United Nations
Development
Programme (UNDP)
funded wealth
Declaration
Management System.
Kshs.20,457,206/incurred without fully
attaining the desired
deliverables and
goals spelt out in the
projects financing
agreement signed on
5 April 2011.

----------------------------Mr. Mumo Matemu


Chairman
Mr. Mumo Matemu
Chairman

18

94

Management
comments

Status:
(Resolve/
Not
Resolved)

Timeframe: (Put a
date when you
expect the issue to
be resolved)

Details of evidence of
overpayment have been
provided to her lawyers

Not
Resolved

The Commission is
pursuing the
individual. The
timeframe is open as it
may involve a court
process.

Services of staff involved


were terminated, file
forwarded to Director of
public prosecutions to
institute prosecution.
Fully fledged Directorate
set up to look in to
issues of leadership
integrity including
wealth declaration and
conflict of interest. Time
elapsed before full
disbursement of funds.
Only output 2 of the
project is outstanding
and acquisition of wealth
management system is
in the strategic plan of
2013-2018

Not
Resolved

Open as it may involve


court process.

Resolved

The system
implementation is
ongoing.

------------------------Mr. Halakhe D. Waqo


Secretary/Chief Executive Officer
Mr. Halakhe D. Waqo
Secretary/Chief Executive
Officer
Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

Tukomeshe Ufisadi, Tuijenge Kenya

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