Translate into English and answer

Topic: solubility and solubility product

Choose the correct answer!
1. The following statements are true about a solution that has reached a state of saturation is
right ........
a. Circumstances where the solution temperature increases
b. solution settles
c. Process as quick dissolve and precipitate
d. The process of dissolving increased
e. Right precipitation
2. The amount of solubility is affected by ...........
a. pH, air, klembaban
b. types of solutes, pH, moisture
c. types of solutes, pH, pressure, air
d. type of solute, solvent type, air
e. type of solute, solvent, temperature, pH, volume
3. If the solubility of a salt is x mol / L, then the following statements are true ....
a. x moles of dissolved salts will form a precipitate
b. x moles of dissolved salts will form a supersaturated solution
c. x moles of salt will dissolve in 1 gram of water
d. dissolved salts less than x mol then formed precipitate
e. In 1 L, the maximum amount of soluble salts is x mol
4. In a 250 mL solution of AgCl saturated AgCl contained as much as 0.05 mmol. The
solubility of the salt is ............ mol / L
a. 0.2 c. 0.002 e. 0,005
b. 0.02 d. 0.05
5. A solution of 11.6 grams of Mg (OH) 2 was dissolved in 500 mL of solution and obtained
Mg (OH) 2 saturated right. Then the solubility of Mg (OH) 2 is ...... (Ar Mg = 24, O = 16, H
= 1)
a. 0.2 M c. 0.4 M e. 0.5 M
b. 0.02 M d. 0.04 M
6. The result of the multiplication of concentration of ions in a saturated solution, each raised
to the ionization coefficient called ....
a. Solute
b. Solubility relationship
c. Unit solubility
d. Solubility
e. Solubility product constant
7. Al2 (CO3) 3 (s) 2Al3 + (aq) + 3CO32- (aq)
Solubility product constant for Al2 (CO3) 3 is .....
a. Ksp Al2 (CO3) 3 = [Al3 +] 2 [CO32-] 3
b. Ksp Al2 (CO3) 3 = [CO32-]
c. Ksp Al2 (CO3) 3 = [Al3 +]

d. Ksp Al2 (CO3) 3 = [CO32-] / Al2 (CO3) 3

e. Ksp Al2 (CO3) 3 = [Al32-] / Al2 (CO3) 3
8. When the solubility of calcium phosphate (Ca3 (PO4) 2) in water is a mol L-1, then the
price of the Ksp of the substance is ....
a. a2 c. 27a3 e. 108a5
b. 4a2 d. 27a4
9. The results of solubility of lead (II) iodide is ....
a. PbI2 Ksp = [Pb2 +] [I-] 2 d. PbI2 Ksp = [Pb2 +] [2I-] 2
b. PbI2 Ksp = [Pb2 +] [2I-] e. PbI2 Ksp = [Pb2 +] [I-]
c. PbI2 Ksp = [Pb2 +] [I2-]
10. Among the compounds Hg2Br2, BaF2, Ag3PO4, Fe (OH) 3 respectively - each solubility
is s mol / L. Which has a price Ksp = 27S4 is ....
a. Hg2Br2, BaF2, Ag3PO4 c. BaF2, Fe (OH) 3 e. BaF2, Ag3PO4
b. Hg2Br2, Ag3PO4 d. Fe (OH) 3, Ag3PO4
11. If the concentration of Ca2 + in a saturated solution of CaF2 = 2 x 10-3 mol L-1, the
solubility product CaF2 is ....
a. 8 x 10-8 c. 3.2 x 10-9 e. 3.2 x 10-10
b. 3.2 x 10-8 d. 1.6 x 10-10
12. The solubility of Mg (OH) 2 in water of 1 x 10-2 mol L-1, then Ksp Mg (OH) 2 is ....
a. 1 x 10-6 c. 4 x 10-6 e. 4 x 10-4
b. 2 x 10-6 d. 2 x 10-4
13. If the ToC PbI2 Ksp = 4 x 10-9, then the mass of soluble PbI2 to get 100 mL of saturated
PbI2 is .........
a. 0,462 mg c. 46.2 mg e. 4620 mg
b. 4.62 mg d. 462 mg
14. Equilibrium in the reaction solution:
Ag2CrO4 (s) 2AG + (aq) + CrO42- (aq)
If Ag2CrO4 solution is x, then the solubility product constant is ....
a. x2 d. 27x3
b. 4x2 e. 27x4
c. 4x3
15. Equation Ksp a soluble salt [A +] 2 [B2-] is 4S3, the chemical formula of the salt is ........
a. A B C. A2B2 e.A2B3
b. A2B d. AB2
16. The concentration of Ca2 + ions in a saturated solution of Ca3 (PO4) 2 is x mol / L, the
solubility of the ion PO43- ... mol / L
a. 2x / 3 c. 3x / 2 e. 3x
b. x d. 2x
17. Salt with the highest solubility is ....
a. AgCl, Ksp = 1 x 10-10 d. Ag2S, Ksp = 1.6 10-26
b. AgI, Ksp = 1 x 10-16 e. Ag2C2O4, Ksp = 1.1 10-11
c. Ag2CrO4, Ksp = 3.2 10-11
18. Given: 1. Barium Hydroxide,
2. Silver Chloride,
3. Calcium Carbonate,
4. Barium Phosphate,
5. Silver Bromide
Above substances that have the same solubility great, if its Ksp at large is ...
a. 2,3,4 c. 1,2,3 e. 1,3,5

b. 2,3,5 d. 1,2,4
19. If Ag2CrO4 Ksp = 1.1 x 10-11, then Ag2CrO4 solubility in water is ...
a. 6.5 x 10-5 M d. 1.4 x 10-4 M
b. 13 x 10-5 M e. 1.8 x 10-4 M
c. 0.9 x 10-5 M
20. An LM salt dissolved in 500 mL of water, if at a certain temperature the salt Ksp is 1.6 x
10-11, then the mole LM-soluble salt is .....
a. 2x10-6 mol c. 2x10-5 mol e. 4x10-6 mol
b. 4x10-5 mol d. 8x10-6 mol
21. MgF2 saturated solution of 100 ml at 18oC was evaporated and the solid obtained x
mgram MgF2. If Ksp MgF2 at the same temperature is 6,9x10-9, then x is .... (Ar Mg = 24, F
= 19)
a. 7.4 mg c. 12 mg e. 6.4 x 10-3 mg
b. 6.4 mg d. 7.4 x10-3 mg
22. Ksp value for Ag2SO4 that form a saturated solution when it is dissolved in 5.4 grams in
1 liter of water Ag2SO4 is ..... Given: Ar Ag = 108, S = 32, O = 16)
a. 1.80 x 10-4 c. 2.30 x 10-6 e. 1.98 x 10-8
b. 1.96 x 10-5 d. 4.55 x 10-7
23. The following statement is true, but ..........
a. The addition of similar ions will shift the equilibrium towards the reactants
b. Addition type cation reduce the solubility of a substance
c. Price solubility of a substance change when the addition of similar anions
d. The addition of similar ions reduce the solubility of a substance
e. The addition of similar ions increase the solubility of a substance
24. In a saturated solution was added a solution BaCO3 BaSO4 then that will happen is ....
a. BaSO4 additions will make the greater solubility of BaCO3
b. BaSO4 additions will make the solubility of BaCO3 will be smaller
c. The addition will increase the solubility of BaSO4 Ba2 + ions
d. BaSO4 additions will increase the concentration of ion CO32e. BaSO4 additions will increase the solubility of ions BaCO3
25. Provided: Glass I: 0.01 M HCl Glass IV: 0.20 M HCl
Glassware II: 0.10 M HCl Glass V: 2.00 M HCl
Glasses III: 1.00 M HCl
If the fifth into the beaker was dissolved solid kloorida silver number, then the solid silver
chloride will most readily soluble in beaker numbered .....
a. I c. III e. V
b. II d. IV
26. The solubility of AgCl salt small increase in the solution ....
a. NaCl and NaCN d. NaCl and AgNO3
b. NaCN and AgNO3 e. Concentrated NH4OH
c. AgNO3 and NH4OH
27. Fe (OH) 2 Fe 2+ + 2OHI. The addition of solid NaCl
II. The addition of distilled water
III. The addition of solids FeCl2
The above statement yan reduce the solubility of Fe (OH) 2 is ........
a. I and II c. I and III e. Just III
b. II and III d. Only II
28. The solubility of PbI2 the smallest one is in ......
a. Pure water d. KNO3 0.2 M

b. NaI 0.1 M e. KI 1 M
c. Pb (NO3) 2 0.1 M
29. When the solubility of AgBr in water is 3 x 10-6 mol L-1, the solubility of AgBr in a
solution of 0.05 M CaBr2 is ....
a. 6 x 10-9 c. 9 x 10-11 e. 3 x 10-5
b. 9 x 10-9 d. 3 x 10-9
30. The solubility of AgCl in water of 1x10-5 mol / L. The solubility of AgCl in 0.05 M
CaCl2 solution is .........
a. 1 x 10-9 c. 5 x 10-7 e. 1 x 10-4
b. 2 x 10-9 d. 2 x 10-4
31. The solubility of AgI solution of 9.5 x 10-9 mol / L. If this AgI solution was added a
solution of 0.05 M Ag2CrO4, the solubility of AgI in the Ag2CrO4 is ....
a. 9.02 x 10-16 mol / L d. 1.55 x 10-14 mol / L
b. 2.00 x 10-15 mol / L e. 5.02 X 10-10 mol / L
c. 2.01 x 10-14 mol / L
32. The number of Ag2CrO4 (Mr = 224) which can be dissolved in 500 mL of 0.1 M AgNO3
is ..... (Ksp Ag2CrO4 = 2 x 10-10)
a. 2.24 x 10-6 g d. 4.48 x 10-8 g
b. 22.4 x 10-8 g e. 9.96 x 10-8 g
c. 2.24 x 10-8 g
33. One of the factors that affect the solubility of a substance is a solution acidity (pH). The
following is a true statement about it is ...
a. An acidic solution tends to reduce the solubility of a substance
b. An acidic solution tends to increase the solubility of a substance
c. An acidic solution tends to have no effect on the solubility of a substance
d. An alkaline solution has the same solubility in pure water
e. A solution of alkaline and acidic have the same solubility
34. The level of acidity solution (pH) can affect the solubility of various substances. A base is
generally poorly soluble in the solution ....
a. Bases d. The Sugar
b. e acids. Benzene
c. The Water
35. On the solubility of Zn (OH) 2, when the solution is more acidic in the atmosphere,
then ...
a. Hydroxide ion concentration is reduced
b. Hydroxide ion concentration increases
c. The concentration of hydroxide ions remain
d. The concentration of Zn 2+ ions (aq) decreases
e. Zinc hydroxide is more soluble
36. Calcium carbonate in marble and limestone have greater solubility when dissolved in a
solution ....
a. Water neutral d. alkaline buffer
b. Bases e. alcohol
c. Acid
37. The solubility of salts in which the anion is a weak base or a strong base of different
influenced by pH. As in Calcium Florida that have equilibrium:
CaF2 (s) Ca2 + (aq) + 2F- (aq) Ksp = 3.9 x 10-11
If the solution is made more acidic, then .......

a. Calcium ion concentration will drop

b. Calcium ion concentration will rise
c. Florida ion concentration increases
d. calcium ions react with hydronium ion
e. The solubility of salt Florida down
38. Ksp Zn (OH) 2 in the ToC is 2 x 10-27, if the Zn (OH) 2 was dissolved in a solution with
pH = 8, then the maximum concentration of Zn 2+ ions that can dissolve is ....
a. 2 x 10-14 c. 2 x 10-15 e. 2 x 10-18
b. 2 x 10-16 d. 2 x 10-17
39. The solubility of Mg (OH) 2 in water of 5x10-2 mol / L, the saturated solubility of L
(OH) 2 in water has a pH of 10.7 .......
a. 10.3 c. 1.2 e. 3.7
b. 9.7 d. 13
40. Given the results of solubility of Mg (OH) 2 = 2 x 10-12, the solubility of Mg (OH) 2 in a
solution having a pH = 12 is ........
a. 2 x 10-4 mol / L c. 2 x 10-6 mol / L e. 2 x 10-8 mol / L
b. 2 x 10-5 mol / L d. 2 x 10-7 mol / L
41. hydroxide solution saturated compounds M (OH) 3 has a pH = 9.0; price Ksp of this
compound is ....
a. 3.3 10-21 c. 1.0 10-10 e. 3.3 10-37
b. 3.0 10-20 d. 3.0 10-36
42. The statement below is true about the relationship with the occurrence of sediment Ksp
is ....
a. Qc> Ksp, precipitates d. Qc> Ksp, no precipitates
b. Qc <Ksp, precipitates e. Qc Ksp, no precipitates
c. Qc = Ksp, precipitates
43. The following statements are true ....
a. Deposit formation hinted solution temperature rise.
b. Formation sediments suggests decreasing concentration of the solution.
c. Deposit formation suggests an increase in solubility.
d. Deposit formation suggests a decrease solubility.
e. Deposit formation does not affect the solubility
44. In a solution of ions contained Ba2 +, Ca 2+, Mg 2+, and Pb 2+ with the same
concentration. If it drops to the solution of Na2CO3 solution then settles first substance is ....
a. BaCO3 (Ksp = 8,1x10-9 mol2 / L2) d. PbCO3 (Ksp = 3,3x10-14 mol2 / L2)
b. CaCO3 (Ksp = 4,8x10-9 mol2 / L2) e. Not settles all
c. MgCO3 (Ksp = 1x10-5 mol2 / L2)
45. The addition of Ag + ions in a bath containing ions I- turns form a precipitate of AgI, this
means .........
a. [Ag +] [I-] <Ksp d. [Ag +] <Ksp
b. [Ag +] [I-]> Ksp e. [I-] <Ksp
c. [Ag +] [I-] = Ksp
46. In a solution of ions contained - Ca2 +, Sr2 +, Ba2 +, and Pb2 + with the same
concentration. If the solution is spilled with NaSO4 solution, the first substance - first
precipitate is ....
a. CaSO4 (Ksp = 2.4 x 10-5)
b. SrSO4 (Ksp = 5.6 x 10-8)
c. BaSO4 (Ksp = 1.1 x 10-10)
d. PbSO4 (KSP = 1.1 x 10-8)
e. Settles simultaneously

47. A solution of BaCl2 megandung, FeCl2, and CaCl2 respectively - each with 0.001 M
NaOH solution was added so that the pH became 11. Then hydroxide precipitate is ... (Know:
Ksp Ba (OH) 2 = 5 x 10-3, Ksp Fe (OH) 2 = 8 x 10-16, and KSP Ca (OH) 2 = 5.5 x 10-6)
a. Fe (OH) 2 and Ca (OH) 2 c. Only Ca (OH) 2 e. All three
b. Only Fe (OH) 2 d. Only Ba (OH) 2
48. In one liter of solution contained a mixture of salt CuCl 2, MgCl 2, and BaCl2 each
concentration of 0.1 M. If added 53 grams of Na2CO3, then salt buildup is .... (Mr. Na2CO3
= 106; Ksp MgCO3 = 4.0 10-5, 2.5 10-10 CuCO3 = and = 1.0 10-9 BaCO3 at 25 C)
a. MgCO3 c. CuCO3 and BaCO3
b. CuCO3 e. All three settles
c. MgCO3 and CuCO3
49. Into 1 L solution of 0.05 M Na2CO3 was added 1 liter of 0.02 M CaCl2. If known Ksp
CaCO3 = 1 x 10-6 then ...
a. CaCO3 precipitate due to [Ca2 +] [CO32-]> Ksp
b. CaCO3 precipitate due to [Ca2 +] [CO32-] <Ksp
c. CaCO3 not settle for [Ca2 +] [CO32-] <Ksp
d. CaCO3 not settle for [Ca2 +] [CO32-]> Ksp
e. Exact solution saturated because [Ca2 +] [CO32-] = Ksp
50. When in 100 mL of 0.1 M Na2SO4 mixed with 100 mL of 0.2 M BaCl2 BaSO4
Unknown Ksp = 9.2 x 10-11. So the correct statement below is ......
(Given: Ar Na = 23, S = 32, Ba = 137, Cl = 35.5 O = 16)
a. BaSO4 precipitate with the precipitate mass of 0.45 grams
b. BaSO4 precipitate with the precipitate mass of 1.01 grams
c. Precipitate BaSO4 precipitate formed with mass 2.30 grams
d. Precipitate BaSO4 precipitate formed with mass 8.40 grams
e. Not precipitates
t.