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Science

Date: Aug. 27, 2013


I.Objective: Describe the effects of deforestation
II. Subject Matter: Deforestation
Ref. Into the Future:Science and Health 6 pp. 80-83
EPOW pp, 128-129
Science Spectrum pp 98-99
Materials: picture of a forest
Science Concepts: Forests are hugely important for life on earth. This is because it serves
as an ecosystem, and sustains life for millions of animals, birds and animals that live in
the rivers and streams running through these forests. It also does a lot of good to the
atmosphere in climate control as well as supplying oxygen for human sustenance.
III. Procedure
A. Preparation
1. Review: Importance of the Forest
2. Review Drill about the importance of the forest
3. Science Trivia- A forest is one of the top 5 natural resources on earth
B. Developmental Activities
1. Motivation: Show the layers of the forests
a. Emergent layer topmost layer where only the tallest trees can reach and
where birds, butterflies, small monkeys and bats are found.
b. Canopy layer layer where most trees in the forest grow. Aerial plants are also
found in this layer. It is the layer that receives much sunlight. Birds, monkeys,
sloths, lizards, snakes and insects live in this layer.
c. Understory layer where there are vines and dense vegetation are found.
There is not much sunlight in this layer.
d. Forest floor dark, damp, full of dead leaves, twigs and dead plants. Little or no
winds and rains reach this place.
2. Presentation: Make an incomplete statement that the pupils will answer to identify
the problem to be solved for the day. What might happen if _____.
3. Activity/Discussion
Procedure
Using data gathered from different sources, answer the following:
a. What is deforestation?
b. Read the facts in the first column and fill up the incomplete sentences in the
next column
I KNOW THAT ...
1. Trees and plants in the forest absorb and
retain water in their roots.
2. Trees and plants in the forest hold the soil
in place.
3. The forest is the habitat to millions of
animals.
4. The forest is the source of oxygen that
supplies animals and man with air.
5. A large part of the water that circulates in
the forest ecosystem remains inside the
plants. Moisture in plants is transpired
into
the atmosphere.

WITHOUT TREES,
I THINK ...
- flashfloods will occur in lower areas

- soil erosion and even landslide may oc

-the animals will have no home and she


causing them to become endangered
extinct.
-there will not be enough oxygen for ani
and man to survive
- water cycle is disrupted

6. Forests serves as a water shed or water


source for organisms living there.
7. Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the
atmosphere in the process of
photosynthesis.
8. The forest is a source of lumber, medicine
and other needs of man

- sunlight can reach the forest floor and


dries
up rivers and bodies of water
-more carbon dioxide in the air can caus
global warming and climate change

- there would be a decrease in the sourc


of
lumber, medicine and other needs of
man.

4. Generalization
Deforestation is when humans remove or clear large areas of forest lands for nonforest use. These include clearing for farming purposes, ranching and urban use. In
these cases, trees are never re-planted. Since the industrial age, about half of
worlds original forest had been destroyed and millions of animals and living things
have been endangered.
Effects of Deforestation see table above
5. Application
Imagine a forest which had been cleared by deforestation. Draw it in your science
notebook.
6. Evaluation
Complete the following statements
1. Trees absorb water in their roots. Without trees, _____.
2. Trees release oxygen in the air to make food. Without trees, _____.
3. Trees hold the soil with their roots. Without trees, _____.
4. Trees absorb carbon dioxide in the air. Without trees, _____.
5. Forest is the home of millions of species of animals. Because of deforestation,
_____
IV. Assignment
Study about the effects of pollution

EsP
Date: Aug. 28, 2013
I. Layunin: Naisasagawa ang solusyon batay sa wastong impormasyon
II. Paksang-Aralin: Pagsasagawa ng Solusyon
Sanggunian: Liwanag 6 pp. 144-145
III. Pamamaraan
A. Panlinang na Gawain
1. Balik-aral Tamang Pagpapasya
2. I-tsek ang tamang sagot sa mga tanong sa takdang-aralin
B. Panlinang na Gawain
1. Pumili ng ilang mag-aaral, at ipabasa ang seleksyon sa p. 144.
2. Talakayin sa klase ang seleksyong binasa.
3. Ipasagot ng pasalita, ang mga tanong sa Gabay Mo sa p. 144
C. Paglalahat
Ang solusyon sa problema ay dapat binabatay sa wastong impormasyon. Dapat
lamang nating ibatay sa wastong kaalaman ang mga kalutasan nating gagawin.
D. Paglalapat
Sagutan ang tanong sa Palagay Mo sa p. 145.
E. Pagtataya
Magbibigay ng isang sitwasyon na nangyari sa iyong buhay at kung paano mo
naisagawa ang solusyon ayon sa wastong impormasyon.
IV. Takdang-Aralin
Basahin ang seleksyon sa p. 146 ng Liwanag 6.
Science
Date: Aug. 28, 2013
I. Objective: Describe the destructive effects of all types of pollution in an ecosystem
II. Subject Matter: Harmful Effects of pollution
Ref. Into the Future: Science and Health 6 pp. 93-95
EPOW 6 pp. 118-120
Internet
III. Procedure
A. Preparation
1.Review: Deforestation
2. Review Drill
B. Developmental Activities
1. Motivation: Relate to the pupils the oil spill that recently happened in Cavite cause
by a pipe leak of
Petron
2. Presentation
Present to the pupils the effect of oil spill in the marine ecosystem and the
people leaving near the
ocean. Ask the pupils, what kind of pollution is oil spill? Let them state the
problem, What are the
destructive effects of all types of pollution?
3. Activity/Discussion
a. Divide yourselves into groups
b. With your group mates, gather data and share ideas about the following:

1. Definition of pollution?
2. 2 examples of air pollutants
3. 2 harmful effects of air pollution
4. 2 examples of water pollutants
5. 2 harmful effects of water pollutants
6. 2 examples of land pollutants
7. 2 harmful effects of land pollution
c. Answers will be discussed in class
4. Generalization
Pollution is the presence of impurities on land, water and air and effects
ecological balance. Pollution is
a result of overpopulation, destructive practices of man and natural calamities.
A. Air pollution The atmosphere helps protect the Earth from the intense heat of
the sun and contains gases which allow life to exist. Making the air impure with
the addition of gases or particles either by nature or human activity destroys
the atmosphere. Things that pollute the air includes nitrogen oxides, carbon
monoxides, hydrocarbons, sulphur dioxides, CFCs (aerosol sprays, refrigerators,
air conditioners) , dust particles and organic compounds are called air
pollutants. These pollutants came from factories, vehicles, burning fossils and
household and farming chemicals. Effects: acid rain(nitrogen oxide and sulphur
dioxide) , health problems, disrupt natural cycles and processes, destruction of
ozone layer, death of plants and animals
B. Water pollution - Impurities that can affect the natural properties of water are
called water pollutants. Water pollutants: garbage, sewage, waste water,
decaying matter, particulate matter, oil spill, poisonous chemicals from
factories, pesticides, insecticides and fertilizer run-offs. Effects: death of
aquatic plants and animals. disruption of food chains, destruction of coral reefs,
health problems, destruction of ecosystems.
C. Land pollution deterioration or destruction of the earths land surfaces as a
result of mans activities and their misuse of land resources. Land pollutants:
pesticides, insecticides, fertilizers, minerals from mining activities, garbage,
chemicals from factories. Effects: health problems, destruction of animal
habitat, less fertility of soil.
5. Application
Draw a campaign poster showing the harmful effects of pollution.
6. Evaluation
Write Yes or No in your answer sheet.
1. Acid rain can help plants grow faster.
2. Improper waste disposal can cause health problems.
3. Too much carbon dioxide in the air can cause global warming.
4. Oil spilled from leaking pipes in the oceans can cause the death of marine life.
5. Biodegradable wastes in oceans and seas help sustain marine plants and
animals.
IV. Assignment
Be ready for a test on Monday about the harmful effects of deforestation and
pollution to organisms in
an ecosystem.
EsP
Date: Aug. 29, 2013
I.Layunin: Naipapakita ang pagiging makatuwiran at pantay na pagtingin sa pagbibigay ng
pasiya.

II. Paksang-Aralin: Tamang pagpapasya


Sanggunian: Liwanag 6 pp. 150-151
III. Pamamaraan
A. Panimulang Gawain
Balik-aral: Pagsasagawa ng Solusyon
B. Panlinang na Gawain
1. Ipabasa sa mga bata ang tula sa p. 150.
2. Talakayin ang tulang binasa.
3. Talakayin ang mga sagot sa Gabay Mo sa p. 151.
C. Paglalahat
Sa pagpapasiya laging maging makatwiran. Matatamo mo ang iyong tagumpay.
Isipin lagi ang pagiging
makatwiran at pantay na pagtingin sa pagpapasiya.
D. Paglalapat
Sagutan ang mga tanong sa Gawin Mo sa p. 151.
IV. Takdang-Aralin
Humanda sa isang pagsusulit tungkol sa tamang pagpapasiya o tamang desisyon.
SCIENCE
Date: Aug. 29, 2013
I. Objective: Enumerate ways of controlling/preventing harmful effects of human activities
on the environment
II. Subject Matter: Controlling/Preventing Harmful Effects of Human Activities on the
Environment.
References: EPOW pp. 140-143
Science Adventures 6 pp. 199-214
Materials: manila paper, marker
III. Procedure
A. Preparation
1. Review: Harmful Effects of Pollution
2. Review Drill
B. Developmental Activities
1. Motivation: Let the pupils listen to the song KAPALIGIRAN
2. Presentation
Looking at the lyrics of the song, Kapaligiran, what do you think is
Now that you know the harmful effects of human activities to the ecosystem,
what do you think should we do to prevent this?
3. Activity/Discussion
a. Share ideas with your groupmates on how to control and prevent harmful
effects of human activities on the environment.
b. Write down data gathered in your science notebook.
c. Report output in class
C. Generalization
Controlling/Preventing the Harmful Effects
1. Replace trees that have been cut.
2. Laws and regulations prohibiting too much cutting of trees.
3. Laws prohibiting killing, hunting, trading and poaching animals.
4. Control air, water and land pollution.
5. Proper waste disposal
6. Proper use of Natural Resources
7. Conserving Wildlife

8. Not using mountains and hills as subdivisions for residential houses.


9. Laws controlling excessive mining and quarrying activities.
10.Participate and support campaigns to protect wildlife and the environment.
11.Avoid patronizing products that can endanger plants and animals
12.Limit the use of air-conditioner to minimize CFCs that enters the atmosphere

D. Application
Make a campaign poster in a bond paper on how to control and prevent the harmful
effects of human activities to the environment .
E. Evaluation
Write down five ways in which you can help prevent the harmful effects of human
activities to the environment in your neighbourhood.
IV. Assignment
Be ready for a test tomorrow. Study the following:
1. Effects of Deforestation
2. Harmful Effects of Pollution
3. Controlling/preventing harmful effects of human activities to the environment

Science
Date: Aug 30, 2013
I. Objective: answer test items correctly and honestly
II. Subject Matter: Effects of Deforestation and Pollution to organisms in an ecosystem
III. Procedure
A Preparation
B Setting of Standards
C Clarifying Directions
D Test Proper
E Checking of answers

EsP
Date: Aug. 30, 2013
I.Layunin: Nakasasagot ng tama sa maikling pagsusulit
II. Paksang-Aralin
a. Tamang Desisyon para sa kabutihan ng nakararami
b. Sariling pagpapasya batay sa ginawang pagsusuri
c. Paggawa ng solusyon batay sa wastong impormasyon
III. Pamamaraan
1. Paghahanda
2. Pagbabalik-aral
3. Pagbibigay ng pamantayan
4. Pagbasa ng Panuto
5. Pagsagot sa pagsusulit
6. Pagwawasto sa mga sagot

EsP
Date: Sept, 2013
I.Layunin:
II. Paksang-Aralin
Sanggunian: Liwanag 6 pp.
III. Pamamaraan
IV. Takdang-Aralin
Science
Date: Sept, 2013 (Wed.)
I. Objective: Enumerate ways of sustaining ecological balance.
Date: Sept, 2013 (Thursday)
I.Objective:Construct a campaign poster for the improvement and management of the
environment
Date: Aug. 30, 2013 (test)

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