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PROBLEMS
43
1.8
source
1sion
Figure Pl.S: Circuit for Problem 1.5.
e-throw
,Je-throw
)City
60Q
15
1.9
parallel.
4A
parallel.
2Q
4Q
lQ
4V +
1.10
ments that
mected in
Figure P1.7: Circuit for Problem 1.7.
44
(d) Identify pairs of circuit elements that are connected in
parallel.
*(c)
""'-16Q~
pC
8Q
4Q~
1.21
given
(a) q(t)
(b)
12V ( T }
= 3.6t mC
q(t) = 5 sin(377t) p.,C
q(t) = 0.3[1- e- 0 .41 ]
6Q
-0.45t 3 p.,C
parallel.
(c) q(t)
*(d)
(a) i (t)
*(b)
12 s
(c) i(t)
(d) i(t)
= 0 tot= oo
[3t
p.,A,
from
t = 0
to
(c) i(t)
(d)
q(t)
~~t
60- t
(a)
(b)
1.22
of ch
1.11
PRO
fort < 0,
OGY
PROBLEMS
45
i (t)
rtain
up to
fort < 0
6t
30e- 0 6 <t-S)
= 1s
=3s
t =6s
(a) t
~h
1ing
*(b) t
(c)
q(t)
a
the
to
'Y
's
?
n
V5 = 20V
is the current at
=2s
t =6s
*(a) t
(b)
(c) t
Rs
= 12 s
q(t)
4C
0000000000000000000000
2 C t--- - - '
4s
8s
46
v3 =6V
+6VI
10 v { : )
2ov {)
R2
I
~
R,
V2 =4 V
R3
sA t
+
24 v
v4 = 12 v
/"_X
X~'\
I~
= 5 cos(4nt) V,
Determine:
+6V2
6
+12V-
3A +
lOY 13
-7V+
8
9VI7
= 0 and t = 0.25 s.
i(t)
= 30e- 021
rnA.
Determine:
(a) The instantaneous power p(t) at t
1.28 For each of the seven devices in the circuit of Fig. P1.28,
determine whether the device is a supplier or a recipient of
power and how much power it is supplying or receiving.
*1.29 An electric oven operates at 120 V. If its power rating is
0.6 kW, what amount of current does it draw, and how much
energy does it consume in 12 minutes of operation?
1.30 A 9 V flashlight battery has a rating of 1.8 kWh. If
the bulb draws a current of 100 rnA when lit; determine the
following:
(a) For how long will the flashlight provide illumination?
= 0 and t = 3 s.
=0
IVE CIRCUITS
PROBLEMS
103
ill
10 em
RL
(city)
:50
= 0.
5V
3Q
50
24
2Q
70
104
Determine
*2.19
fx
and
fy
2Q
.---~NV'
wve!)
1x
~
fn
6n
NV'
Iy
.........
~ 4I,
02A~
~~ ~:~
PROBLEMS
f~l
VJEI
90
Figure P2.23: Circuit for Problem 2.23.
2.20
power.
2Q
+
Vab
1
..1..-
R, = 18
--
v3
18 n
!3
Section 2-3:
8V
3kQ
-+
~
!1
!3
~h
4kQ
2kQ
v, ;
2.22
--
3A
lA
lOV e!)
~~----~
12 v
Io
_ __
NV'
, L
'
V4
6Q
NV'
! V3
6
lA
a
2.26 After assigning node V1 in the circuit of Fig. P2.25 a'
the ground node, determine node voltages V2, V3, and V4.
2.27
*2.23 Determine the amount of power supplied by the
independent current source in the circuit of Fig. P2.23.
What
Req = 4 Q?
2.30
~30
2.29 Given l
determine Io.
Req
Iill
CHAPTER 2
106
If R
2.35
2.39
RESISTIVE CIRCUI
2.43
the c
b
Figure P2.40: Circuit for Problem 2.40.
Figure P2.35: Circuit for Problem 2.35.
2.41
*2.36 Use resistance reduction and source transformation to
find Vx in the circuit of Fig. P2.36. All resistance values are in
ohms.
2.44
to
into
+ V:y -
~. . - - 16----..Fv i 12
2.37
do
20
20
-AN
20
20
co
-AN
-AN
-AN
20
30
p,
12 Q
120
30
6 0 Vout
2.42 Find Req for the circuit in Fig. P2.42. All resistances arc
in ohms.
For the circuit in Fig. P2.38, find Req at terminals (a, b).
*2.38
30
50
~0-------r---NV------;----vvv-~ c
be
60
30
R,q -:
~ 10~
5
10