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Module Physics paper 3 section B [chap 4.

4 Gas law]
1. [Perlis 2009 P3 Q3]
Diagram 3.1 shows a plastic bottle containing hot water. The plastic bottle is then put into a
basin of ice. They found that the plastic bottle crumple as shown in diagram 3.2

ice
Ais

Hot water
Air panas

Diagram 3.1

Diagram 3.2

Based on the above information and observation in diagram 3.1 and diagram 3.2,
using the knowledge of the gas law:

(a)

State one suitable inference.

(b)

State one suitable hypothesis.

[1 mark]

[1 mark]
(c)

With the use of apparatus such as a Bourdon gauge, and other apparatus,
describe an experimental framework to investigate the hypothesis stated in 3(b).
In your description, state clearly the following:
(i) Aim of the experiment.

(ii)

Variables in the experiment.

Technique in answering paper 3 section [Physics Paper 3]

(iii) List of apparatus and materials

(iv) Arrangement of the apparatus.

(v)

The procedure of the experiment which include the method of controlling


the manipulated variable and the method of measuring the responding
variable.

(vi) The way you would tabulate the data.


(vii) The way you would analyse the data.
[10 marks]

Technique in answering paper 3 section [Physics Paper 3]

Technique in answering paper 3 section [Physics Paper 3]

3. [Pahang 2008 P3 (section B) Q3]


A customer at a pet shop was observing the
bubbles of air coming out of an air stone. He noticed that the bubbles were smaller
in size when they emerged from the stone but become larger as they approached the
surface of the water as shown in Figure 3.
Seorang pelanggan di kedai menjual ikan hiasan memerhatikan gelembunggelembung udara keluar daripada batu udara. Beliau mendapati, gelembunggelembung udara tersebut bersaiz kecil semasa keluar daripada batu udara, tetapi
semakin membesar apabila mendekati permukaan air ditunjukkan di dalam Rajah 3.

Based on observation on the observation above;


Berdasarkan pemerhatian di atas;
(a)

State one suitable inference.


Nyatakan satu inferens yang sesuai.

(b)

State one appropriate hypothesis that could be investigated.


Nyatakan satu hipotesis yang sesuai dan boleh disiasat.

[ 1 mark]

[ 1 mark]

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Technique in answering paper 3 section [Physics Paper 3]

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SULIT

SULIT

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(c) With the use of apparatus such as a Bourdon gauge, syringe and other apparatus,
describe an experiment framework to investigate the hypothesis stated in 3(b).
Dengan menggunakan radas seperti tolok Bourdon, picagari dan lain-lain
radas, terangkan satu rangka eksperimen untuk menyiasat hipotesis yang
dinyatakan di 3(b).
In your description, state clearly the following:
Dalam penerangan anda, jelaskan perkara berikut:
(i)

Aim of the experiment,


Tujuan eksperimen,

(ii)

Variables in the experiment, Pembolehubah yang


terlibat dalam eksperimen,

(iii)

List of apparatus and materials,


Senarai radas dan bahan,

(iv)

Arrangement of the apparatus,


Susunan radas,

(v)

The procedure of the experiment, which includes the method of


controlling the manipulated variable and the method of measuring the
responding variable,
Prosedur eksperimen termasuk kaedah mengawal pembolehubah
dimanipulasi dan kaedah mengukur pembolehubah bergerak balas.

(vi)

The way you would tabulate the data,


Cara bagaimana anda akan menjadualkan data,

(v)

The way you would analyse the data.


Cara bagaimana anda akan menganalisis data.

[10 marks]

3. [SPM 2005 P3 (B) Q3]


Before going on a long journey (perjalanan jauh),

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{Suggested Time : 30 minutes }

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SULIT

Shareena measured in the air pressure in the tyre of her car, as shown in Figure 10.
Technique in answering paper 3 section [Physics Paper 3]

She found that the air pressure in the tyre was 190 kPa.
After the journey, Shareena measured again the air pressure in the tyre as shown in Figure 11.
She found that the air pressure in the tyre had increased to 235 kPa.
Shareena also found that tyre became hot after the journey.
However, the size of the tyre remained the same.

Figure 10
Using the information on Shareenas observation on the air pressure in the tyre;

Figure 11

(a) Make one suitable inference.

[1 mark]

(b) State one appropriate hypothesis that could be investigated.

[1 mark]

(c) Design an experiment to investigate the hypothesis stated in (b).


i. Aim of the experiment

ii. variables in the experiment

iii. List of apparatus and materials

Technique in answering paper 3 section [Physics Paper 3]

iv. arrangement of the apparatus

v. the procedure of the experiment,


which includes the method of controlling the manipulated variable,
and the method of measuring the responding variable.

vi. the way you would tabulate the data.


vii. the way you would analyse the data.
[10 marks]

Technique in answering paper 3 section [Physics Paper 3]

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