Aqm (Ran14.0 01)

WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description

Issue
01
Date
2012-07-20
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2014. All rights reserved.

No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written
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and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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Notice
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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address:
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Email:
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Issue 01 (2012-07-20)
Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
WCDMA RAN
Contents
Contents
1 About This Document..................................................................................................................1
1.1 Scope..............................................................................................................................................................................1
1.2 Intended Audience..........................................................................................................................................................1
1.3 Change History...............................................................................................................................................................1
2 Technical Description...................................................................................................................3
3 Engineering Guidelines...............................................................................................................4
3.1 Requirements..................................................................................................................................................................5
3.2 Activation.......................................................................................................................................................................5
3.3 Activation Observation...................................................................................................................................................5
3.4 Deactivation....................................................................................................................................................................7
3.5 MML Command Examples............................................................................................................................................7
4 Parameters.......................................................................................................................................8
5 Counters........................................................................................................................................43
6 Glossary.........................................................................................................................................44
7 Reference Documents.................................................................................................................45
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ii
WCDMA RAN
1 About This Document
About This Document
1.1 Scope
This document describes WRFD-011502 Active Queue Management (AQM), including its
technical principles and engineering guidelines.
1.2 Intended Audience

This document is intended for personnel who:
l
Need to understand the features described herein
Work with Huawei products
1.3 Change History

This section provides information about the changes in different document versions. There are
two types of changes, which are defined as follows:
l
Feature change
Changes in features of a specific product version
Editorial change
Changes in wording or addition of information that was not described in the earlier version
01 (2012-07-20)
Compared with issue 02 (2011-06-30) of RAN13.0, 01 (2012-07-20) of RAN14.0 includes the
following changes.
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)
Change Type
Change Description
Parameter Change
Feature change
None.
None.

WCDMA RAN
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)
1 About This Document
Change Type
Change Description
Parameter Change
Editorial change
Added the information about

how to deploy AQM. For
details, see chapter 3
Engineering Guidelines.
None.

WCDMA RAN
2 Technical Description
Technical Description
Active Queue Management (AQM) can actively optimize the management of RLC queues to
reduce the delay of HTTP service data in buffer queues.
Currently, most communication systems use Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) to guarantee
the reliability of data services. When TCP is applied to the WCDMA network, one radio bearer
(RB) can simultaneously use multiple TCP connections (multi-thread) and a great number of
data packets may wait in the buffer queue, which leads to a high queuing delay. As a result, the
following problems may occur:
l
When a queue is long, the round trip time (RTT) of the synchronization packet of a new
connection is also long, whereas the initial value of the retransmission timeout (RTO) timer
is relatively small. Therefore, the RTT may be longer than the RTO time, that is, the RTO
timer may expire before the new connection is established.
When a high-priority traffic stream occupies most of the buffer, it is difficult for other
streams to occupy the required bandwidth. As a result, the subsequent data packets of the
other streams are likely to be discarded due to buffer overflow.
When consecutive loss of packets occurs due to buffer overflow, the TCP link takes a long
time to retrieve the earlier data rate. In such a case, the link cannot be fully used.
AQM optimizes the management of RLC queues, reduces the situations that the HTTP
service data are blocked by other services. It can improve the user experience in HTTP
service.
AQM identifies an HTTP service by the TCP port number carried in the service packet. The
default TCP port number is 80 for HTTP services.
The AQM algorithm applies to data transmission in the downlink rather than the uplink.
The AQM algorithm does not require support from other NEs.
The AQM algorithm must be implemented before the PDCP header compression algorithm is
implemented.
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WCDMA RAN
3 Engineering Guidelines
Engineering Guidelines
This section describes how to activate, verify, and deactivate the optional feature WRFD-011502
Active Queue Management (AQM).
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3.1 Requirements
l
Dependencies on Hardware
This feature does not have any special requirements for hardware.
Dependencies on Other Features

This feature does not depend on other features.
License
The license "Active Queue Management (AQM)" on the RNC side has been activated. For
details about how to activate the license, see License Management Feature Parameter
Description.
Table 3-1 lists the license information for AQM.
Table 3-1 License information for AQM
Feature ID
Feature Name
License Control Item
NE
Sales
Unit
WRFD-01150
2
Queue
Management
(AQM)
Active Queue
Management (AQM)
RNC
Mbps
3.2 Activation
Run the RNC MML command SET UCORRMALGOSWITCH (CME single configuration:
UMTS Radio Global Configuration Express > Connection_Oriented RRM Switch
Configuration > Connection Oriented Algorithm Switches; CME batch modification center:
Modifying RNC Parameters in Batches) to turn on the RNC-level AQM switch. In this step,
select the check box DRA_AQM_SWITCH under the parameter Dynamic resource allocation
switch (DraSwitch).
3.3 Activation Observation

Step 1 Select the "UI_FAM_UT_INTRA_MSG" in the "Message Setting" dialog box on the RNC
LMT.
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WCDMA RAN
Figure 3-1 Message setting dialog box
Step 2 Initiate UE tracing on the RNC LMT. In the displayed UE Trace dialog box, select the Debug
Mode check box, as shown in Figure 3-2.
Figure 3-2 UE trace dialog box
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WCDMA RAN
Step 3 Establish a BE service on the UE. Verify the value of the information element (IE)
"ucAqmSwitch" contained in the message PdcpSetupInfo in the CRLC_SETUP_REQ message
as follows:
l If the value of the IE "ucAqmSwitch" is 1, this feature has been activated.
l If the value of the IE "ucAqmSwitch" is 0, this feature is not activated.
----End
3.4 Deactivation
Run the RNC MML command SET UCORRMALGOSWITCH (CME single configuration:
UMTS Radio Global Configuration Express > Connection_Oriented RRM Switch
Configuration > Connection Oriented Algorithm Switches; CME batch modification center:
Modifying RNC Parameters in Batches). In this step, deselect the DRA_AQM_SWITCH check
box under the parameter Dynamic resource allocation switch (DraSwitch).
3.5 MML Command Examples

//Activating Active Queue Management (AQM)
SET UCORRMALGOSWITCH: DraSwitch=DRA_AQM_SWITCH-1;
//Deactivating Active Queue Management (AQM)

SET UCORRMALGOSWITCH: DraSwitch=DRA_AQM_SWITCH-0;
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4 Parameters
Parameters
Table 4-1 Parameter description

Parameter ID
NE
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
DraSwitch
BSC6900
SET
UCORRMALG
OSWITCH
WRFD-021101
Dynamic
Channel
Configuration
Control (DCCC)
Meaning:Dyna
mic resource
allocation
switch group. 1.
DRA_AQM_S
WITCH: When
the switch is on,
the active queue
management
algorithm is
used for the
RNC. 2.
DRA_BASE_A
DM_CE_BE_T
TI_L2_OPT_S
WITCH: When
the switch is on,
the TTI dynamic
adjustment
algorithm for
admission CEbased BE
services applies
to the UE with
the UL
enhanced L2
feature. This
parameter is
valid when
DRA_BASE_A
DM_CE_BE_T
WRFD-010614
03
WRFD-050405
WRFD-010614
04
WRFD-050408
WRFD-010690
WRFD-010202
WRFD-010612
WRFD-011502
WRFD-010636
WRFD-010610
10
WRFD-010611
11
WRFD-010612
08
HSUPA 2ms
TTI
Overbooking on
ATM
Transmission
HSUPA 2ms/
10ms TTI
Handover
Overbooking on
IP Transmission
TTI Switch for
BE Services
Based on
Coverage
UE State in
Connected
Mode (CELLDCH, CELLPCH, URAPCH, CELLFACH)
HSUPA
Introduction
Package
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Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
Active Queue
Management
(AQM)
TI_RECFG_S
WITCH
(DraSwitch) is
set to ON. 3.
DRA_BASE_A
DM_CE_BE_T
TI_RECFG_S
WITCH: When
the switch is on,
the TTI dynamic
adjustment
algorithm is
supported for
services. 4.
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_L2_OPT_SWI
TCH: When the
switch is on, the
TTI dynamic
adjustment
algorithm for
coverage-based
BE services
applies to the UE
with the UL
enhanced L2
feature. This
parameter is
valid when
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_RECFG_SWI
TCH
(DraSwitch) is
set to ON. 5.
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_RECFG_SWI
TCH: When the
switch is on, the
TTI dynamic
adjustment
algorithm is
supported for
coverage-based
SRB over
HSUPA
HSDPA Flow
Control
HSDPA State
Transition
HSUPA DCCC
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Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
BE services. 6.
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_L2
_OPT_SWITC
H: When the
switch is on, the
TTI dynamic
adjustment
algorithm for
differentiationbased BE
services applies
to the UE with
the UL
enhanced L2
feature. This
parameter is
valid when
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_R
ECFG_SWITC
H(DraSwitch) is
set to ON. 7.
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_R
ECFG_SWITC
H: When the
switch is on, the
TTI dynamic
adjustment
algorithm is
supported for
services. 8.
DRA_DCCC_S
WITCH: When
the switch is on,
the dynamic
channel
reconfiguration
control
algorithm is
used for the
RNC. 9.
DRA_HSDPA_
DL_FLOW_CO
NTROL_SWIT
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Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
CH: When the
switch is on,
flow control is
enabled for
HSDPA
services in AM
mode. 10.
DRA_HSDPA_
STATE_TRAN
S_SWITCH:
When the switch
is on, the status
of the UE RRC
that carrying
HSDPA
services can be
changed to
CELL_FACH at
the RNC. If a PS
BE service is
carried over the
HS-DSCH, the
switch
PS_BE_STATE
_TRANS_SWI
TCH should be
on
simultaneously.
If a PS real-time
service is carried
over the HSDSCH, the
switch
PS_NON_BE_S
TATE_TRANS
_SWITCH
should be on
simultaneously.
11.
DRA_HSUPA_
DCCC_SWITC
H: When the
switch is on, the
DCCC
algorithm is
used for
HSUPA. The
DCCC switch
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Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
must be also on
before this
switch takes
effect. 12.
DRA_HSUPA_
STATE_TRAN
S_SWITCH:
When the switch
is on, the status
of the UE RRC
that carrying
HSUPA
services can be
changed to
CELL_FACH at
the RNC. If a PS
BE service is
carried over the
E-DCH, the
switch
PS_BE_STATE
_TRANS_SWI
TCH should be
on
simultaneously.
If a PS real-time
service is carried
over the E-DCH,
the switch
PS_NON_BE_S
TATE_TRANS
_SWITCH
should be on
simultaneously.
13.
DRA_IP_SERV
ICE_QOS_SWI
TCH: Switch of
the algorithm for
increasing the
quality of
subscribed
services. When
this parameter is
set to ON, the
service priority
weight of the
subscriber
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Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
whose key
parameters (IP
Address, IP
Port, and IP
Protocol Type)
match the
specified ones
can be adjusted.
In this way, the
QoS is
improved. 14.
DRA_PS_BE_S
TATE_TRANS
_SWITCH:
When this
switch is turned
on, UEs can be
transited among
the
CELL_DCH,
CELL_FACH,
CELL_PCH,
and URA_PCH
states when they
are processing
PS BE services.
15.
DRA_PS_NON
_BE_STATE_T
RANS_SWITC
H: When this
switch is turned
on, UEs can be
transited
between the
CELL_DCH
and
CELL_FACH
states when they
are processing
real-time PS
services. 16.
DRA_R99_DL_
FLOW_CONT
ROL_SWITCH:
Under a poor
radio
environment,
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Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
the QoS of high
speed services
drops
considerably
and the TX
power is overly
high. In this
case, the RNC
can set
restrictions on
low data rate
transmission
formats based
on the
transmission
quality, thus
lowering traffic
speed and TX
power. When
the switch is on,
the R99
downlink flow
control function
is enabled. 17.
DRA_THROU
GHPUT_DCCC
_SWITCH:
When the switch
is on, the DCCC
based on traffic
statistics is
supported over
the DCH. 18.
DRA_VOICE_
SAVE_CE_SW
ITCH: when the
switch is on, the
TTI selection
based on the
voice service
type (including
VoIP and CS
over HSPA) is
supported when
the service is
initially
established. 19.
DRA_VOICE_
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Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
TTI_RECFG_S
WITCH: when
the switch is on,
the TTI
adjustment
based on the
voice service
type (including
VoIP and CS
over HSPA) is
supported. 20.
DRA_CSPS_N
O_PERIOD_RE
TRY_SWITCH:
Whether to
prohibit channel
retries for CS
and PS
combined
services. When
this switch is
turned on,
channel retries
are prohibited
for CS and PS
combined
services. When
this switch is
turned off,
channel retries
are allowed for
CS and PS
combined
services. 21.
DRA_SMART_
FAST_STATE_
TRANS_SWIT
CH: Whether to
activate the fast
state transition
algorithm.
When this
switch is turned
on, the RNC
identifies UEs
supporting fast
state transition
and then quickly
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Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
transits the UEs
from
CELL_DCH to
CELL_FACH.
22.
DRA_PCH_UE
_SMART_P2D
_SWITCH:
Whether to
activate the
algorithm for
smart PCH-toDCH state
transition
specific to UEs
in the
CELL_PCH or
URA_PCH
state. When this
switch is turned
on, the RNC
identifies UEs
supporting
transition and
then transits the
UEs from
CELL_PCH or
URA_PCH to
CELL_DCH.
23.
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_IN
IT_SEL_SWIT
CH: Whether
initial TTI
selection is
allowed for
differentiated
BE services
based on
fairness 0: This
switch is turned
off. The TTI is
selected
according to the
original
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Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
algorithm. 1:
This switch is
turned on. In the
dynamic TTI
adjustment
algorithm for
differentiated
BE services
based on
fairness,
HSUPA UEs
use 10-ms TTI if
the RTWP,
occupied Iub
bandwidth, or
consumed CE
resources are
congested. 24.
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_INIT_SEL_S
WITCH:
Whether to
activate the
coverage-based
initial TTI
selection
algorithm
specific to BE
services. When
this switch is
turned on and
conditions on 2
ms TTI specific
to BE services
has been met,
the RNC
determines
uplink coverage
wideness of
specific cells
based on the Ec/
N0 values
reported by UEs
during RRC
connection. If
the uplink
coverage of the
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Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
cells is weak, the
RNC allocates a
10 ms TTI to BE
services as their
initial TTI. 25.
DRA_F2U_SW
ITCH: Whether
to enable state
transition from
CELL_FACH to
URA_PCH.Wh
en this switch is
turned on, a UE
can directly
move from the
CELL_FACH to
URA_PCH
state. When this
switch is turned
off, a UE must
move from the
CELL_FACH to
CELL_PCH and
then to
URA_PCH
state. 26.
DRA_BASE_L
OAD_HBD_IN
IT_SEL_SWIT
CH: Whether to
validate the
initial selection
function for
load-based
happy bit delay
condition. This
function can be
used to improve
the HSUPA
throughput per
UE.The
alternative
happy bit delay
condition
(specified by the
AltHBDelaycnd
parameter in the
ADD
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Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
UTYPRABHSP
A command) is
selected when
the following
conditions are
met: This switch
is turned on, the
HSUPA UE
initially
accesses the cell,
and the cell
uplink load is
not limited.The
happy bit delay
time (specified
by the
HBDelaycnd
parameter in the
ADD
UTYPRABHSP
A command) is
selected when
any of the
preceding three
conditions is not
met.
GUI Value
Range:DRA_A
QM_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_A
DM_CE_BE_T
TI_L2_OPT_S
WITCH,
DRA_BASE_A
DM_CE_BE_T
TI_RECFG_S
WITCH,
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_L2_OPT_SWI
TCH,
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_RECFG_SWI
TCH,
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_L2
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Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
_OPT_SWITC
H,
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_R
ECFG_SWITC
H,
DRA_DCCC_S
WITCH,
DRA_HSDPA_
DL_FLOW_CO
NTROL_SWIT
CH,
DRA_HSDPA_
STATE_TRAN
S_SWITCH,
DRA_HSUPA_
DCCC_SWITC
H,
DRA_HSUPA_
STATE_TRAN
S_SWITCH,
DRA_IP_SERV
ICE_QOS_SWI
TCH,
DRA_PS_BE_S
TATE_TRANS
_SWITCH,
DRA_PS_NON
_BE_STATE_T
RANS_SWITC
H,
DRA_R99_DL_
FLOW_CONT
ROL_SWITCH,
DRA_THROU
GHPUT_DCCC
_SWITCH,
DRA_VOICE_
SAVE_CE_SW
ITCH,
DRA_VOICE_
TTI_RECFG_S
WITCH,
DRA_CSPS_N
O_PERIOD_RE
TRY_SWITCH,
DRA_SMART_
FAST_STATE_
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Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
TRANS_SWIT
CH,
DRA_PCH_UE
_SMART_P2D
_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_IN
IT_SEL_SWIT
CH,
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_INIT_SEL_S
WITCH,
DRA_F2U_SW
ITCH,
DRA_BASE_L
OAD_HBD_IN
IT_SEL_SWIT
CH
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:DRA_A
QM_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_A
DM_CE_BE_T
TI_L2_OPT_S
WITCH,
DRA_BASE_A
DM_CE_BE_T
TI_RECFG_S
WITCH,
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_L2_OPT_SWI
TCH,
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_RECFG_SWI
TCH,
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_L2
_OPT_SWITC
H,
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_R
ECFG_SWITC
H,
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Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
DRA_DCCC_S
WITCH,
DRA_HSDPA_
DL_FLOW_CO
NTROL_SWIT
CH,
DRA_HSDPA_
STATE_TRAN
S_SWITCH,
DRA_HSUPA_
DCCC_SWITC
H,
DRA_HSUPA_
STATE_TRAN
S_SWITCH,
DRA_IP_SERV
ICE_QOS_SWI
TCH,
DRA_PS_BE_S
TATE_TRANS
_SWITCH,
DRA_PS_NON
_BE_STATE_T
RANS_SWITC
H,
DRA_R99_DL_
FLOW_CONT
ROL_SWITCH,
DRA_THROU
GHPUT_DCCC
_SWITCH,
DRA_VOICE_
SAVE_CE_SW
ITCH,
DRA_VOICE_
TTI_RECFG_S
WITCH,
DRA_CSPS_N
O_PERIOD_RE
TRY_SWITCH,
DRA_SMART_
FAST_STATE_
TRANS_SWIT
CH,
DRA_PCH_UE
_SMART_P2D
_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_R
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Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
ES_BE_TTI_IN
IT_SEL_SWIT
CH,
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_INIT_SEL_S
WITCH,
DRA_F2U_SW
ITCH,
DRA_BASE_L
OAD_HBD_IN
IT_SEL_SWIT
CH
Default
Value:DRA_A
QM_SWITCH:
0,
DRA_BASE_A
DM_CE_BE_T
TI_L2_OPT_S
WITCH:0,
DRA_BASE_A
DM_CE_BE_T
TI_RECFG_S
WITCH:1,
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_L2_OPT_SWI
TCH:0,
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_RECFG_SWI
TCH:0,
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_L2
_OPT_SWITC
H:0,
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_R
ECFG_SWITC
H:1,
DRA_DCCC_S
WITCH:1,
DRA_HSDPA_
DL_FLOW_CO
NTROL_SWIT
CH:0,
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Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
DRA_HSDPA_
STATE_TRAN
S_SWITCH:0,
DRA_HSUPA_
DCCC_SWITC
H:1,
DRA_HSUPA_
STATE_TRAN
S_SWITCH:0,
DRA_IP_SERV
ICE_QOS_SWI
TCH:0,
DRA_PS_BE_S
TATE_TRANS
_SWITCH:1,
DRA_PS_NON
_BE_STATE_T
RANS_SWITC
H:0,
DRA_R99_DL_
FLOW_CONT
ROL_SWITCH:
0,
DRA_THROU
GHPUT_DCCC
_SWITCH:0,
DRA_VOICE_
SAVE_CE_SW
ITCH:0,
DRA_VOICE_
TTI_RECFG_S
WITCH:0,
DRA_CSPS_N
O_PERIOD_RE
TRY_SWITCH:
0,
DRA_SMART_
FAST_STATE_
TRANS_SWIT
CH:0,
DRA_PCH_UE
_SMART_P2D
_SWITCH:0,
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_IN
IT_SEL_SWIT
CH:0,
DRA_BASE_C
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

24
WCDMA RAN
Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
OVER_BE_TTI
_INIT_SEL_S
WITCH:0,
DRA_F2U_SW
ITCH:0,
DRA_BASE_L
OAD_HBD_IN
IT_SEL_SWIT
CH:0
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

25
WCDMA RAN
4 Parameters
Parameter ID
NE
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
DraSwitch
BSC6910
SET
UCORRMALG
OSWITCH
WRFD-021101
Dynamic
Channel
Configuration
Control (DCCC)
Meaning:Dyna
mic resource
allocation
switch group. 1.
DRA_AQM_S
WITCH: When
the switch is on,
the active queue
management
algorithm is
used for the
RNC. 2.
DRA_BASE_A
DM_CE_BE_T
TI_L2_OPT_S
WITCH: When
the switch is on,
the TTI dynamic
adjustment
algorithm for
services applies
to the UE with
the UL
enhanced L2
feature. This
parameter is
valid when
DRA_BASE_A
DM_CE_BE_T
TI_RECFG_S
WITCH
(DraSwitch) is
set to ON. 3.
DRA_BASE_A
DM_CE_BE_T
TI_RECFG_S
WITCH: When
the switch is on,
the TTI dynamic
adjustment
algorithm is
supported for
services. 4.
DRA_BASE_C
WRFD-010614
03
WRFD-050405
WRFD-010614
04
WRFD-050408
WRFD-010690
WRFD-010202
WRFD-010612
WRFD-011502
WRFD-010636
WRFD-010610
10
WRFD-010611
11
WRFD-010612
08
HSUPA 2ms
TTI
Overbooking on
ATM
Transmission
HSUPA 2ms/
10ms TTI
Handover
Overbooking on
IP Transmission
TTI Switch for
BE Services
Based on
Coverage
UE State in
Connected
Mode (CELLDCH, CELLPCH, URAPCH, CELLFACH)
HSUPA
Introduction
Package
Active Queue
Management
(AQM)
SRB over
HSUPA
HSDPA Flow
Control
HSDPA State
Transition
HSUPA DCCC
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

26
WCDMA RAN
Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
OVER_BE_TTI
_L2_OPT_SWI
TCH: When the
switch is on, the
TTI dynamic
adjustment
algorithm for
coverage-based
BE services
applies to the UE
with the UL
enhanced L2
feature. This
parameter is
valid when
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_RECFG_SWI
TCH
(DraSwitch) is
set to ON. 5.
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_RECFG_SWI
TCH: When the
switch is on, the
TTI dynamic
adjustment
algorithm is
supported for
coverage-based
BE services. 6.
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_L2
_OPT_SWITC
H: When the
switch is on, the
TTI dynamic
adjustment
algorithm for
services applies
to the UE with
the UL
enhanced L2
feature. This
parameter is
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

27
WCDMA RAN
Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
valid when
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_R
ECFG_SWITC
H(DraSwitch) is
set to ON. 7.
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_R
ECFG_SWITC
H: When the
switch is on, the
TTI dynamic
adjustment
algorithm is
supported for
services. 8.
DRA_DCCC_S
WITCH: When
the switch is on,
the dynamic
channel
reconfiguration
control
algorithm is
used for the
RNC. 9.
DRA_HSDPA_
DL_FLOW_CO
NTROL_SWIT
CH: When the
switch is on,
flow control is
enabled for
HSDPA
services in AM
mode. 10.
DRA_HSDPA_
STATE_TRAN
S_SWITCH:
When the switch
is on, the status
of the UE RRC
that carrying
HSDPA
services can be
changed to
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

28
WCDMA RAN
Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
CELL_FACH at
the RNC. If a PS
BE service is
carried over the
HS-DSCH, the
switch
PS_BE_STATE
_TRANS_SWI
TCH should be
on
simultaneously.
If a PS real-time
service is carried
over the HSDSCH, the
switch
PS_NON_BE_S
TATE_TRANS
_SWITCH
should be on
simultaneously.
11.
DRA_HSUPA_
DCCC_SWITC
H: When the
switch is on, the
DCCC
algorithm is
used for
HSUPA. The
DCCC switch
must be also on
before this
switch takes
effect. 12.
DRA_HSUPA_
STATE_TRAN
S_SWITCH:
When the switch
is on, the status
of the UE RRC
that carrying
HSUPA
services can be
changed to
CELL_FACH at
the RNC. If a PS
BE service is
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

29
WCDMA RAN
Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
carried over the
E-DCH, the
switch
PS_BE_STATE
_TRANS_SWI
TCH should be
on
simultaneously.
If a PS real-time
service is carried
over the E-DCH,
the switch
PS_NON_BE_S
TATE_TRANS
_SWITCH
should be on
simultaneously.
13.
DRA_IP_SERV
ICE_QOS_SWI
TCH: Switch of
the algorithm for
increasing the
quality of
subscribed
services. When
this parameter is
set to ON, the
service priority
weight of the
subscriber
whose key
parameters (IP
Address, IP
Port, and IP
Protocol Type)
match the
specified ones
can be adjusted.
In this way, the
QoS is
improved. 14.
DRA_PS_BE_S
TATE_TRANS
_SWITCH:
When this
switch is turned
on, UEs can be
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

30
WCDMA RAN
Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
transited among
the
CELL_DCH,
CELL_FACH,
CELL_PCH,
and URA_PCH
states when they
are processing
PS BE services.
15.
DRA_PS_NON
_BE_STATE_T
RANS_SWITC
H: When this
switch is turned
on, UEs can be
transited
between the
CELL_DCH
and
CELL_FACH
states when they
are processing
real-time PS
services. 16.
DRA_R99_DL_
FLOW_CONT
ROL_SWITCH:
Under a poor
radio
environment,
the QoS of high
speed services
drops
considerably
and the TX
power is overly
high. In this
case, the RNC
can set
restrictions on
low data rate
transmission
formats based
on the
transmission
quality, thus
lowering traffic
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

31
WCDMA RAN
Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
speed and TX
power. When
the switch is on,
the R99
downlink flow
control function
is enabled. 17.
DRA_THROU
GHPUT_DCCC
_SWITCH:
When the switch
is on, the DCCC
based on traffic
statistics is
supported over
the DCH. 18.
DRA_VOICE_
SAVE_CE_SW
ITCH: when the
switch is on, the
TTI selection
based on the
voice service
type (including
VoIP and CS
over HSPA) is
supported when
the service is
initially
established. 19.
DRA_VOICE_
TTI_RECFG_S
WITCH: when
the switch is on,
the TTI
adjustment
based on the
voice service
type (including
VoIP and CS
over HSPA) is
supported. 20.
DRA_CSPS_N
O_PERIOD_RE
TRY_SWITCH:
Whether to
prohibit channel
retries for CS
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

32
WCDMA RAN
Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
and PS
combined
services. When
this switch is
turned on,
channel retries
are prohibited
for CS and PS
combined
services. When
this switch is
turned off,
channel retries
are allowed for
CS and PS
combined
services. 21.
DRA_SMART_
FAST_STATE_
TRANS_SWIT
CH: Whether to
activate the fast
state transition
algorithm.
When this
switch is turned
on, the RNC
identifies UEs
supporting fast
state transition
and then quickly
transits the UEs
from
CELL_DCH to
CELL_FACH.
22.
DRA_PCH_UE
_SMART_P2D
_SWITCH:
Whether to
activate the
algorithm for
transition
specific to UEs
in the
CELL_PCH or
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

33
WCDMA RAN
Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
URA_PCH
state. When this
switch is turned
on, the RNC
identifies UEs
supporting
transition and
then transits the
UEs from
CELL_PCH or
URA_PCH to
CELL_DCH.
23.
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_IN
IT_SEL_SWIT
CH: Whether
initial TTI
selection is
allowed for
differentiated
BE services
based on
fairness 0: This
switch is turned
off. The TTI is
selected
according to the
original
algorithm. 1:
This switch is
turned on. In the
dynamic TTI
adjustment
algorithm for
differentiated
BE services
based on
fairness,
HSUPA UEs
use 10-ms TTI if
the RTWP,
occupied Iub
bandwidth, or
consumed CE
resources are
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

34
WCDMA RAN
Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
congested. 24.
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_INIT_SEL_S
WITCH:
Whether to
activate the
coverage-based
initial TTI
selection
algorithm
specific to BE
services. When
this switch is
turned on and
conditions on 2
ms TTI specific
to BE services
has been met,
the RNC
determines
uplink coverage
wideness of
specific cells
based on the Ec/
N0 values
reported by UEs
during RRC
connection. If
the uplink
coverage of the
cells is weak, the
RNC allocates a
10 ms TTI to BE
services as their
initial TTI. 25.
DRA_F2U_SW
ITCH: Whether
to enable state
transition from
CELL_FACH to
URA_PCH.Wh
en this switch is
turned on, a UE
can directly
move from the
CELL_FACH to
URA_PCH
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

35
WCDMA RAN
Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
state. When this
switch is turned
off, a UE must
move from the
CELL_FACH to
CELL_PCH and
then to
URA_PCH
state. 26.
DRA_BASE_L
OAD_HBD_IN
IT_SEL_SWIT
CH: Whether to
validate the
initial selection
function for
load-based
happy bit delay
condition. This
function can be
used to improve
the HSUPA
throughput per
UE.The
alternative
happy bit delay
condition
(specified by the
AltHBDelaycnd
parameter in the
ADD
UTYPRABHSP
A command) is
selected when
the following
conditions are
met: This switch
is turned on, the
HSUPA UE
initially
accesses the cell,
and the cell
uplink load is
not limited.The
happy bit delay
time (specified
by the
HBDelaycnd
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

36
WCDMA RAN
Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
parameter in the
ADD
UTYPRABHSP
A command) is
selected when
any of the
preceding three
conditions is not
met.
GUI Value
Range:DRA_A
QM_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_A
DM_CE_BE_T
TI_L2_OPT_S
WITCH,
DRA_BASE_A
DM_CE_BE_T
TI_RECFG_S
WITCH,
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_L2_OPT_SWI
TCH,
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_RECFG_SWI
TCH,
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_L2
_OPT_SWITC
H,
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_R
ECFG_SWITC
H,
DRA_DCCC_S
WITCH,
DRA_HSDPA_
DL_FLOW_CO
NTROL_SWIT
CH,
DRA_HSDPA_
STATE_TRAN
S_SWITCH,
DRA_HSUPA_
DCCC_SWITC
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

37
WCDMA RAN
Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
H,
DRA_HSUPA_
STATE_TRAN
S_SWITCH,
DRA_IP_SERV
ICE_QOS_SWI
TCH,
DRA_PS_BE_S
TATE_TRANS
_SWITCH,
DRA_PS_NON
_BE_STATE_T
RANS_SWITC
H,
DRA_R99_DL_
FLOW_CONT
ROL_SWITCH,
DRA_THROU
GHPUT_DCCC
_SWITCH,
DRA_VOICE_
SAVE_CE_SW
ITCH,
DRA_VOICE_
TTI_RECFG_S
WITCH,
DRA_CSPS_N
O_PERIOD_RE
TRY_SWITCH,
DRA_SMART_
FAST_STATE_
TRANS_SWIT
CH,
DRA_PCH_UE
_SMART_P2D
_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_IN
IT_SEL_SWIT
CH,
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_INIT_SEL_S
WITCH,
DRA_F2U_SW
ITCH,
DRA_BASE_L
OAD_HBD_IN
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

38
WCDMA RAN
Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
IT_SEL_SWIT
CH
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:DRA_A
QM_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_A
DM_CE_BE_T
TI_L2_OPT_S
WITCH,
DRA_BASE_A
DM_CE_BE_T
TI_RECFG_S
WITCH,
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_L2_OPT_SWI
TCH,
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_RECFG_SWI
TCH,
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_L2
_OPT_SWITC
H,
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_R
ECFG_SWITC
H,
DRA_DCCC_S
WITCH,
DRA_HSDPA_
DL_FLOW_CO
NTROL_SWIT
CH,
DRA_HSDPA_
STATE_TRAN
S_SWITCH,
DRA_HSUPA_
DCCC_SWITC
H,
DRA_HSUPA_
STATE_TRAN
S_SWITCH,
DRA_IP_SERV
ICE_QOS_SWI
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

39
WCDMA RAN
Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
TCH,
DRA_PS_BE_S
TATE_TRANS
_SWITCH,
DRA_PS_NON
_BE_STATE_T
RANS_SWITC
H,
DRA_R99_DL_
FLOW_CONT
ROL_SWITCH,
DRA_THROU
GHPUT_DCCC
_SWITCH,
DRA_VOICE_
SAVE_CE_SW
ITCH,
DRA_VOICE_
TTI_RECFG_S
WITCH,
DRA_CSPS_N
O_PERIOD_RE
TRY_SWITCH,
DRA_SMART_
FAST_STATE_
TRANS_SWIT
CH,
DRA_PCH_UE
_SMART_P2D
_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_IN
IT_SEL_SWIT
CH,
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_INIT_SEL_S
WITCH,
DRA_F2U_SW
ITCH,
DRA_BASE_L
OAD_HBD_IN
IT_SEL_SWIT
CH
Default
Value:DRA_A
QM_SWITCH:
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

40
WCDMA RAN
Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
0,
DRA_BASE_A
DM_CE_BE_T
TI_L2_OPT_S
WITCH:0,
DRA_BASE_A
DM_CE_BE_T
TI_RECFG_S
WITCH:1,
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_L2_OPT_SWI
TCH:0,
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_RECFG_SWI
TCH:0,
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_L2
_OPT_SWITC
H:0,
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_R
ECFG_SWITC
H:1,
DRA_DCCC_S
WITCH:1,
DRA_HSDPA_
DL_FLOW_CO
NTROL_SWIT
CH:0,
DRA_HSDPA_
STATE_TRAN
S_SWITCH:0,
DRA_HSUPA_
DCCC_SWITC
H:1,
DRA_HSUPA_
STATE_TRAN
S_SWITCH:0,
DRA_IP_SERV
ICE_QOS_SWI
TCH:0,
DRA_PS_BE_S
TATE_TRANS
_SWITCH:1,
DRA_PS_NON
_BE_STATE_T
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

41
WCDMA RAN
Parameter ID
NE
4 Parameters
MML
Command
Feature ID
Feature Name
Description
RANS_SWITC
H:0,
DRA_R99_DL_
FLOW_CONT
ROL_SWITCH:
0,
DRA_THROU
GHPUT_DCCC
_SWITCH:0,
DRA_VOICE_
SAVE_CE_SW
ITCH:0,
DRA_VOICE_
TTI_RECFG_S
WITCH:0,
DRA_CSPS_N
O_PERIOD_RE
TRY_SWITCH:
0,
DRA_SMART_
FAST_STATE_
TRANS_SWIT
CH:0,
DRA_PCH_UE
_SMART_P2D
_SWITCH:0,
DRA_BASE_R
ES_BE_TTI_IN
IT_SEL_SWIT
CH:0,
DRA_BASE_C
OVER_BE_TTI
_INIT_SEL_S
WITCH:0,
DRA_F2U_SW
ITCH:0,
DRA_BASE_L
OAD_HBD_IN
IT_SEL_SWIT
CH:0
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

42
WCDMA RAN
5 Counters
Counters
There are no specific counters associated with this feature.
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

43
WCDMA RAN
6 Glossary
Glossary
For the acronyms, abbreviations, terms, and definitions, see the Glossary.
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)

44
WCDMA RAN
7 Reference Documents
7
1.
Issue 01 (2012-07-20)
Reference Documents
License Management Feature Parameter Description

45

Aqm (Ran14.0 01)

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WCDMA RAN

AQM Feature Parameter Description

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2014. All rights reserved.

Trademarks and Permissions

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Huawei Industrial Base

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

1 About This Document

About This Document

1.2 Intended Audience

Need to understand the features described herein

Work with Huawei products

1.3 Change History

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1 About This Document

Added the information about

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Dependencies on Other Features

License Control Item

3.3 Activation Observation

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Figure 3-1 Message setting dialog box

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3.5 MML Command Examples

//Deactivating Active Queue Management (AQM)

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Table 4-1 Parameter description

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