Poer

COLUMN CALCULATION SHEET
One-Stop Solution for Column
TITLE
DESCRIPTION
PROJECT/JOB NO.
140747104
PROJECT/JOB NAME
140747104
CLIENT NAME
Tower Bersama Group
SITE NAME
Purworejo Barat
DOCUMENT NO.
REFERENCE NO.
STRUCTURE NAME
HALTE JPO
GROUP NAME
LOADCOMBINATION GROUP NAME
REV
DATE
DESCRIPTION
Copyright (c) GS E&C. All Rights Reserved
PREP'D
CHK'D
APPR'D
APPR'D
Method 1 - ACI318(MKS) 14-Dec-14
Calculation Sheet
of
Foundation
CONTENTS
1. INPUT DATA
1.1 GENERAL
1.2 PIER DATA
1.3 LOADING DATA
2. CANTIL BEAM DESIGN

2.1 FORMULA
2.2 CANTIL BEAM DESIGN
3. TENSION DESIGN
3.1 FORMULA
3.2 TENSION DESIGN
4. PM DIAGRAM
4.1 FORMULA
4.2 PM DIAGRAM & ANALYSIS
4.3 ANALYSIS & RESULT
4.4 DETAIL PM DIAGRAM
5. ONE-WAY SHEAR
5.1 FORMULA
5.2 ONE-WAY SHEAR
Project Na. : BATAM15

Project No. : BATAM15
Client : Tower Bersama .....
Page 1

Calculation Sheet
of
Foundation

Page 2
1. INPUT DATA
1.1 General
Design Code
American Concrete Institute (ACI 318) [Metric]
Input Unit
MKS
f Bending
f Axial
0.8
f'c
100 kgf/cm
f Sprial reinf.
0.8
fy (D10 ~ D16)
2
Output Unit
4000 kgf/cm
MKS
f Tied reinf.
0.7
fy (D19 ~)
2
2400 kgf/cm
f Shear
0.7
Ec
0.75
Es
2
208908 kgf/cm
2000000 kgf/cm
Steel Db
Cover
KS D3504 (D)
50 mm
1.2 Pier Data

50
500
500
Main Bar
Bar Check
Main Bar
Bar Check
500
500
Main Bar
Bar Check
Ver Bar
D13, 8 8 EA
Pier Shape
Rectangle
Tie Bar
D10 @ 200 mm
Width
500 mm
f'c
100 kgf/cm
Length
500 mm
fy
4000 kgf/cm
Height
500 mm
Using As
35.47 cm
dx
434.12 mm
dy
434.12 mm
8-8-28 , Area = 35.47cm , Amin (1%) = 25cm , Amax (8%) = 200cm

Reinforcrment Area is OK
50
500
500
Pier Name
Pier Name
Ver Bar
D13, 8 8 EA
Pier Shape
Rectangle
Tie Bar
D10 @ 200 mm
Width
500 mm
f'c
100 kgf/cm
Length
500 mm
fy
4000 kgf/cm
Height
500 mm
Using As
35.47 cm
dx
434.12 mm
dy
434.12 mm

50
Pier Name
Ver Bar
D13, 8 8 EA
Pier Shape
Rectangle
Tie Bar
D10 @ 200 mm
Width
500 mm
f'c
100 kgf/cm
Length
500 mm
fy
4000 kgf/cm
Height
500 mm
Using As
35.47 cm
dx
434.12 mm
dy
434.12 mm


Calculation Sheet
of
Foundation

Page 3
1.3 Loading Data

1.3.1 Load Case
Pier Name
Unit( tonf , tonf-m )
Name
1
2
3
Fx
Fy
Fz
Mx
My
SW
-0.3
TLC
-2.157
-2
SW
-0.3
TLC
-2
-2
-2
SW
-0.3
TLC
-2
-2
-2
1.3.2 Load Combination List

Comb . ID
Load Combination for Reinforcement
1.0 SW + 1.0 TLC
1.3.3 In Pier Top
P. Name
LC#
SFx
SFy
SFz
SMx
-2.157
-2
-2
-2
-2
-2
-2
-2
1.3.4 In Pier Bottom
SMy
P. Name
LC#
SFx
SFy
SFz
SMx
SMy
-2.157
-2.3
1.784
1.8
-2
1.7
-2.2
-2.2
-2
1.7
-2.2
-2.2

Calculation Sheet
of
Foundation

Page 4
2. CANTIL BEAM DESIGN

2.1 FORMULA
- Shrinkage and temperature reinforcement
As = fac b h
---- ACI CODE 7.12.2
, fac = following
Area of shrinkage and temperature reinforcement shall provide at least the following ratio
of reinforcement area to gross concrete area, but not less than 0.0014
(a) Slabs where Grade 40 or 50 deformed bars are used.............................................................................0.0020
(b) Slabs where Grade 60 deformed bars or welded wire reinforcement are used
.........................................0.0018
(c) Slabs where reinforcement with yield stress exeeding 60,000 psi measured at a yield
strain of 0.35 percent is used...........................................................................................................
0.0018 60,000
fy
- Required Reinforcement by Analysis

As As2
- At every section of flexural members where tensile reinforcement is required
As As5
As4
---- ACI Eq (10-3)
- The requirements of Eq (10-3) need not be applied, if every section As provided is

at least one -third greater then that required by analysis
---- ACI CODE 10.5.3
As2 = r.req b d
As3 = 1.333 r.req b d
200
As4 =
bd
fy
3 fck
As5 =
bd
fy
Asmax = 0.75 rb b d
fck
0.003 Es
rb = 0.85 b 1
fy 0.003 Es + fy
Selected As = Max ( As1 , As2 , Min ( As3 , Max ( As4 , As5 ) ) )
If Selected As < Using As < Asmax , then OK!!
Note : The reinforcement is calculated bases on the maximum moment under the foundation in each direction.
But, the 'ISO' , 'OCT' , 'HEX' , 'COMB' , 'TANK1' foundations are calaulated as face pier
Where,
Mu
0.85 fck
Rn =
2 , f = 0.8 , r.req =
fbd
fy
( 1-
1-
2Rn
0.85fck
2.2 CANTIL BEAM DESIGN
Unit( cm )
P.Name
bx
by
dx
dy
50
50
43.412
43.412
50
50
43.412
43.412
50
50
43.412
43.412
2
Unit(cm )
P.Name
Pier As
temp. As (As1)
Using As (All)
Result
35.47
4.5
35.47
OK
35.47
4.5
35.47
OK
35.47
4.5
35.47
OK
2
Unit(cm )
P.Nam
Dir
LC#
UsingAs
As2
As3
As4
As5
AsSelect
Result
10.13
1.31
1.75
7.63
4.32
1.75
OK
10.13
1.3
1.74
7.63
4.32
1.74
OK
10.13
1.61
2.15
7.63
4.32
2.15
OK
1
2

Calculation Sheet
of
Foundation

Page 5
10.13
1.61
2.15
7.63
4.32
2.15
OK
10.13
1.61
2.15
7.63
4.32
2.15
OK
10.13
1.61
2.15
7.63
4.32
2.15
OK
3. TENSION DESIGN
3.1 FORMULA
D1
-For rectangular shape

A = 2(D1+D2) t = Nb As
t = A / (2 * (D1 + D2))
3
3
(D1 + t) * (D2 + t)
(D1 - t) * (D2 - t)
Ix =
12
12
3
3
(D2 + t) * (D1 + t)
(D2 - t) * (D1 - t)
Iy =
12
12
-S Fz
Mux (D2 / 2)
Tux = (
+
) As
A
Ix
-S Fz
Muy (D1 / 2)
Tuy = (
+
) As
A
Iy
Tu = Max(Tux, Tuy)
Tu
Req.As =
, f = 0.8
f fy
D2
Dia
-For circular or octagonal shape

S Fz
4 SMu
Tu = As fs =
Nb Dia
Nb
If Tu is negative that means Tu is in compression. That Case is N/A!!
Tu
Req.As =
, f = 0.8
f fy
Nb = number of bars
Dia = Diameter of Rebar arrangement
SFz = vertical load + Pier self weight
3.2 TENSION DESIGN
Unit(mm , tonf,cm )
P. Name
LC#
Dia (D1/D2)
Tu
UsingAs/EA
Req.As/EA
Result
368.24 / 368.24
0.44
1.27
0.14
OK
368.24 / 368.24
0.7
1.27
0.22
OK
368.24 / 368.24
0.7
1.27
0.22
OK
Calculation Sheet
of
Foundation
4. PM DIAGRAM
4.1 FORMULA
1) Maximum Axial Load Strength
- Po = 0.85 f'c (Ag-Ast) + S fy Ast
- Pnmax = f1 Po
( f1 = Axial Strenth Resuction Factiors)
- Mnmax = The Value of diagram, When P is Pn.

- Pumax = f2 Pnmax
f2 = Sprial or Tied Reinforcement Reduction Factor
2) Balanced Strain Condition

A balanced Strain condition exists at a cross-setion
when the maximum strain at the extreme
compression fiber just reacheseu = 0.003 simultaneously
with the first yield strain ofes = fy/Es in the tension reinforcement.
The ratio of neutral axis depth bc is shown below
eu
Cb
=
eu + ey
d
eu = 0.003
fc = 0.85 fck
3) Strength for Combined Flexure and Axial Load

Maximum usable strain at extreme
concrete compression fiber shall
be assumed equal toeu = 0.003
if c that is neutral axis is supposed,
Pn and Mn can be calculated as below
fPn = f0.85 fck ( Acomp - S(1 to 11) Ast ) + S(1 to 28) fs Ast
fMn = f0.85 fck ( Acomp - S(1 to 11) Ast ) ( h/2 - c + yc )
+S(1 to 28) fs Ast ( h/2 - c + ys )
fs(i) = e(i) Es
, - fy
fs(i)
fy
Sprial or Tied Reinforcement Reduction Factor f = 0.9 - 0.2
Pn
Pa
0.9
Pa = 0.1 fck Ag
Acomp is Area from top to a b( 1c)
b 1c = 0.85 - 0.05 ( fck - 4000 ) / 1000 0.65
(psi)
4) Slenderness Effects
dns =
Cm
1-Pu/0.75Pc
p EI
2
(klu)
2
Pc =
5) Shear
fVc = f 2
f'c bw d
, fVs =
fVsmax = f 8 f'c bw d (psi)

fVn = fVc + fVs
f fy Av d
(psi)
s
EI =
0.2EcIg + EsIse
1+b d

Page 6
Calculation Sheet
of
Foundation

4.2 PM DIAGRAM & ANALYSIS

4.2.1 Pier Name : 1
(tonf , tonf-m )
P
350
300
Pnmax
250
200
fPnmax
150
100
Balanced
50
0
Mx
Axis
X - Axis (All comb.)
Po
351.358 tonf
Pn / fPn
281.086 tonf / 196.760 tonf
Mn / fMn
12.75 tonf-m / 8.92 tonf-m
Pb / fPb
97.732 tonf / 68.412 tonf
Mb / fM
30.85 tonf-m / 21.6 tonf-m
c(Balanced)
260.47 mm
emin
30.24 mm
klu / rx
6.67
Slender
Neglect
Axis
Y - Axis (All comb.)
Po
351.358 tonf
Pn / fPn
281.086 tonf / 196.760 tonf
Mn / fMn
12.75 tonf-m / 8.92 tonf-m
Pb / fPb
97.732 tonf / 68.412 tonf
Mb / fM
30.85 tonf-m / 21.6 tonf-m
c(Balanced)
260.47 mm
emin
30.24 mm
klu / rx
6.67
Slender
Neglect
-50
-100
-150
10
20
30
40
(tonf , tonf-m )
P
350
300
Pnmax
250
200
fPnmax
150
100
Balanced
50
0
My
-50
-100
-150
10
20
30
40
Page 7
Calculation Sheet
of
Foundation

4.2.2 Pier Name : 2

(tonf , tonf-m )
P
350
300
Pnmax
250
200
fPnmax
150
100
Balanced
50
0
Mx
Axis
Po
351.358 tonf
Pn / fPn
281.086 tonf / 196.760 tonf
Mn / fMn
12.75 tonf-m / 8.92 tonf-m
Pb / fPb
97.732 tonf / 68.412 tonf
Mb / fM
30.85 tonf-m / 21.6 tonf-m
c(Balanced)
260.47 mm
emin
30.24 mm
klu / rx
6.67
Slender
Neglect
Axis
Po
351.358 tonf
Pn / fPn
281.086 tonf / 196.760 tonf
Mn / fMn
12.75 tonf-m / 8.92 tonf-m
Pb / fPb
97.732 tonf / 68.412 tonf
Mb / fM
30.85 tonf-m / 21.6 tonf-m
c(Balanced)
260.47 mm
emin
30.24 mm
klu / rx
6.67
Slender
Neglect
Axis
Po
351.358 tonf
Pn / fPn
281.086 tonf / 196.760 tonf
Mn / fMn
12.75 tonf-m / 8.92 tonf-m
Pb / fPb
97.732 tonf / 68.412 tonf
Mb / fM
30.85 tonf-m / 21.6 tonf-m
c(Balanced)
260.47 mm
emin
30.24 mm
klu / rx
6.67
Slender
Neglect
-50
-100
-150
10
20
30
40
(tonf , tonf-m )
P
350
300
Pnmax
250
200
fPnmax
150
100
Balanced
50
0
My
-50
-100
-150
10
20
30
40
4.2.3 Pier Name : 3

(tonf , tonf-m )
P
350
300
Pnmax
250
200
fPnmax
150
100
Balanced
50
0
Mx
-50
-100
-150
10
20
30
40
Page 8

Calculation Sheet
of
Foundation
(tonf , tonf-m )
P
350
300
Pnmax
250
fPnmax
200
150
100
Balanced
50
0
My

Axis
Po
351.358 tonf
Pn / fPn
281.086 tonf / 196.760 tonf
Mn / fMn
12.75 tonf-m / 8.92 tonf-m
Pb / fPb
97.732 tonf / 68.412 tonf
Mb / fM
30.85 tonf-m / 21.6 tonf-m
c(Balanced)
260.47 mm
emin
30.24 mm
klu / rx
6.67
Slender
Neglect
Page 9
-50
-100
-150
10
20
30
40
4.3 ANALYSIS & RESULT

4.3.1 Moment Check
unit (tonf-m )
Pier
L/C#
dx
dy
SdMux
SdMuy
fMnx
fMny
Result
1.78
1.8
12.69
12.69
OK
2.2
2.2
12.78
12.78
OK
2.2
2.2
12.78
12.78
OK
4.3.2 Force Check
unit (tonf )
Pier
L/C#
SFz
fPs
fPnmax
Result
-110.89
-113.5
196.76
2.3
OK
196.76
-1.7
OK
-113.5
196.76
-1.7
OK
4.4 DETAIL PM DIAGRAM

Pier Name : 1 , L/C= 2 , Axis Angle : 45 degree
P
(tonf , tonf-m )
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
-50
-100
-150
My
(tonf-m )
25
Pnmax
(13,13)
fPnmax
10
0
Balanced
(P=2,Mu=3,Mn=18)
Mx
-10
-25
5
10
15
20
25
30
25
10
-10
-25

Calculation Sheet
of
Foundation

Page 10

P
(tonf , tonf-m )
My
(tonf-m )
25
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
-50
-100
-150
Pnmax
(13,13)
fPnmax
10
0
Balanced
(P=-2,Mu=3,Mn=18)
Mx
-10
-25
5
10
15
20
25
30
25
10
-10
-25

P
(tonf , tonf-m )
My
(tonf-m )
25
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
-50
-100
-150
Pnmax
(13,13)
fPnmax
10
0
Balanced
(P=-2,Mu=3,Mn=18)
Mx
-10
-25
5
10
15
20
25
30
5. ONE-WAY SHEAR
5.1 FORMULA
ACI 318-05 CODE 11.3.1.1
- For members subject to shear and flexure only.
- Vc = 2 fck Bw d
Av fy d
- Vs =
s
- Vu <= f Vc + f Vs
(eq 11-3)
(eq 11-15)
, f = 0.75 (eq 11-1)
- When, Value off Vs shall not exceedf 8
fck Bw d (Vs max)
25
10
-10
-25
Calculation Sheet
of
Foundation

5.2 ONE-WAY SHEAR

P. Name
Page 11
Unit(tonf)
Dir.
LC#
fVc
fVs
fVs max
Vu
Result
8.633
23.224
34.532
OK
8.633
23.224
34.532
2.157
OK
8.633
23.224
34.532
OK
8.633
23.224
34.532
OK
8.633
23.224
34.532
OK
8.633
23.224
34.532
OK

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COLUMN CALCULATION SHEET

One-Stop Solution for Column

Tower Bersama Group

Copyright (c) GS E&C. All Rights Reserved

Method 1 - ACI318(MKS) 14-Dec-14

2. CANTIL BEAM DESIGN

Copyright (c) GS E&C. All Rights Reserved

Project Na. : BATAM15

Method 1 - ACI318(MKS) 14-Dec-14

Project No. : BATAM15

American Concrete Institute (ACI 318) [Metric]

1.2 Pier Data

8-8-28 , Area = 35.47cm , Amin (1%) = 25cm , Amax (8%) = 200cm

8-8-28 , Area = 35.47cm , Amin (1%) = 25cm , Amax (8%) = 200cm

8-8-28 , Area = 35.47cm , Amin (1%) = 25cm , Amax (8%) = 200cm

Copyright (c) GS E&C. All Rights Reserved

Method 1 - ACI318(MKS) 14-Dec-14

Project No. : BATAM15

1.3 Loading Data

Unit( tonf , tonf-m )

1.3.2 Load Combination List

Load Combination for Reinforcement

1.0 SW + 1.0 TLC

1.3.3 In Pier Top

Unit( tonf , tonf-m )

1.3.4 In Pier Bottom

Unit( tonf , tonf-m )

Copyright (c) GS E&C. All Rights Reserved

Method 1 - ACI318(MKS) 14-Dec-14

Project No. : BATAM15

2. CANTIL BEAM DESIGN

---- ACI CODE 7.12.2

- Required Reinforcement by Analysis

---- ACI Eq (10-3)

- The requirements of Eq (10-3) need not be applied, if every section As provided is

---- ACI CODE 10.5.3

2.2 CANTIL BEAM DESIGN

Copyright (c) GS E&C. All Rights Reserved

Method 1 - ACI318(MKS) 14-Dec-14

Project No. : BATAM15

-For rectangular shape

-For circular or octagonal shape

3.2 TENSION DESIGN

Copyright (c) GS E&C. All Rights Reserved

Method 1 - ACI318(MKS) 14-Dec-14

( f1 = Axial Strenth Resuction Factiors)

- Mnmax = The Value of diagram, When P is Pn.

2) Balanced Strain Condition

3) Strength for Combined Flexure and Axial Load

Sprial or Tied Reinforcement Reduction Factor f = 0.9 - 0.2

fVsmax = f 8 f'c bw d (psi)

Copyright (c) GS E&C. All Rights Reserved

Project Na. : BATAM15

Method 1 - ACI318(MKS) 14-Dec-14

Project Na. : BATAM15

4.2 PM DIAGRAM & ANALYSIS

X - Axis (All comb.)

281.086 tonf / 196.760 tonf

12.75 tonf-m / 8.92 tonf-m

97.732 tonf / 68.412 tonf

30.85 tonf-m / 21.6 tonf-m

Y - Axis (All comb.)

281.086 tonf / 196.760 tonf

12.75 tonf-m / 8.92 tonf-m