Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CSCA0101
COMPUTING BASICS
Chapter 5
Storage Devices
Storage Devices
1.
2.
3.
4.
Storage Devices
Storage Devices
Storage Devices
Types of Storage
Primary Storage
Secondary Storage
Tertiary Storage
Off-line Storage
Storage Devices
Primary Storage
Storage Devices
Primary Storage
RAM
Storage Devices
Primary Storage
RAM
Static RAM
Faster
More expensive
More power consumption
does not need to be refreshed
Dynamic RAM
Slower
Less expensive
Less power consumption
needs to be refreshed thousands
of times per second
Storage Devices
Primary Storage
ROM
Storage Devices
Primary Storage
Cache
Storage Devices
Secondary Storage
10
Storage Devices
Secondary Storage
Hard Disk
11
Storage Devices
Secondary Storage
Hard Disk
12
Storage Devices
Secondary Storage
Hard Disk
No
Yes
Less expensive
More expensive
Speed
Fast
Slow
Size
Big
Small
Portability
Price
13
Storage Devices
Tertiary Storage
14
Storage Devices
Tertiary Storage
Examples:
Magnetic Tape
Optical Disc
15
Storage Devices
Tertiary Storage
Magnetic Tape
Storage Devices
Tertiary Storage
Optical Disc
17
Storage Devices
Tertiary Storage
Optical Disc
CD
DVD
BD
Capacity
700MB
4.7GB 17GB
50GB
Wavelength
780nm
650nm
405nm
Read/Write
Speed
1200KB/s
10.5MB/s
36MB/s
Example
CD-ROM,
CD-R
CD-RW
DVD-ROM
DVD+R/RW
DVD-R/RW
DVD-RAM
BD-R
BD-RE
18
Storage Devices
Tertiary Storage
Optical Disc
19
Storage Devices
Off-line Storage
20
Storage Devices
Off-line Storage
21
Storage Devices
Off-line Storage
Examples:
Floppy Disk
Zip diskette
USB Flash drive
Memory card
22
Storage Devices
Off-line Storage
Floppy Disk
23
Storage Devices
Off-line Storage
Floppy Disk
Storage Devices
Off-line Storage
Zip Diskette
Storage Devices
Off-line Storage
Storage Devices
Off-line Storage
Memory Card
27
Storage Devices
Off-line Storage
Memory Card
MultiMedia card
MiniSD
XD-Picture card
Compact Flash
Memory Stick
28
Storage Devices
Storage Device Features
Volatility
Accessibility
Mutability
Addressability
29
Storage Devices
Volatility
30
Storage Devices
Volatility
Volatile Memory
31
Storage Devices
Volatility
Non-Volatile Memory
32
Storage Devices
Accessibility
33
Storage Devices
Accessibility
Random Access
34
Storage Devices
Accessibility
Sequential Access
35
Storage Devices
Mutability
36
Storage Devices
Mutability
37
Storage Devices
Mutability
38
Storage Devices
Mutability
39
Storage Devices
Addressability
40
Storage Devices
Addressability
Location-addressable
41
Storage Devices
Addressability
File addressable
42
Storage Devices
Addressability
Content-addressable
Storage Devices
Other Example of Storage Devices
Punch card
Cloud storage
RAID
44
Storage Devices
Other Example of Storage Devices
Punched Card
45
Storage Devices
Other Example of Storage Devices
Cloud Storage
46
Storage Devices
Other Example of Storage Devices
Cloud Storage
Examples:
Google Drive
Flickr
Microsoft Sky Drive
47
Storage Devices
Other Example of Storage Devices
RAID