TRUSS Design80m 1

CALCULATION SHEET
Subject: Design of Supper Structure

80.0 m Open web Girder
content
DESIGN OF80.0 M SPAN

THROUGH TYPE TRUSS
CONTENTS
Description
1.
INTRODUCTION:
2.
LOAD CALCULATION:
3.
SECTION PROPERTIES:
4.
STAAD INPUT FILE:
5.
DESIGN OF MEMBERS (STRESS SHEETS):
6.
DESIGN OF STRINGERS:
7.
DESIGN OF BOTTOM CROSS GIRDER:
8.
DESIGN OF STUD CONNECTORS:
9.
DESIGN OF DECK SLAB:
Page No.
1 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
INTRODUCTION

Design of truss superstructure

span (centre to centre of bearings): 80.0m
1.0 Introduction
This design note consists of 80.0m K-type through trussed bridge.
The
1.
2.
3.
IRC:6-2000
IRC:21-2000
IRC:22-1986
4.
5.
IRC:24-2001
IS:11384-1985
1.1 Basic Design Data:

Statical scheme
Main Girders
Cross Beams
Top chord bracings

Bottom chord bracing :
Overall Span of Main girders

Effective span
Carriageway width
Crash barrier width
Clear width of structure
(span of cross girders)
Wearing coarse thickness
Cross fall on roadway
Minimum depth of slab
Live load
Density of concrete
Density of wearing coarse
Density of Structural Steel
Grade of Concrete
Grade of Structural Steel
Yeild Stress of Steel
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel
Modulus of Elasticity of Conc.
Moduar ratio for permanent loadings(mp):
Moduar ratio for transient loadings(mt):
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
Simply supported K type trusses (2 sets)

with concrete deck at the bottom acting
compositely with the main longitudinals.
at locations of the joint of verticals with the top
& bottom chord
At every panel, as crossed braces.
No bracing as the composite deck will serve
the purpose
81
80
7.5
0.5
8.5
m
m
m
m
m
65 mm to be provided
75 mm for design purpose
2.5 % in both directions
200 mm
1L 70 R/ 2L Class A
2.4 t/m3
2.2 t/m3
7.85 t/m3
M 35
Fe 250
250 MPa
2.1E+05 MPa
5000*sqrt(35)
29580 MPa
14.27
7.13
(as per IRC:21-2000 cl.303.1)
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CALCULATION SHEET
INTRODUCTION

1.2 Truss Configuration:
10
5.00
14.14
7.071
X
16*5=
80.00
ELEVATION
5.00
7.036
X
Z
9.90
12*5=
60.00
TOP PLAN
16*5=
80.00
1.65
2.2
9.90
2.2
2.2
1.65
BOTTOM PLAN
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CALCULATION SHEET
Truss Configuration:
Location of Bridge
No. of lane
Effective Span
Height at midspan
Height at the end
No of panels
Spacing of truss
Type of structure
Type of bearing
Type of truss
Panel length
Stringer spacing
Foothpath width
Length of Diagonal Members
Length of Top Bracings
Modulus of Elastisity of Steel (E)
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
INTRODUCTION
Nainital
Two Lane
80.00
m
10.00
m
10.00
m
16
9.90
m
(c/c of Bottom Chord)
Through Truss
POT-PTFE
K- Type
5
m
2.2
m
0.000
m
7.071
m
7.036
m
21100000 t/m2
1.3 Input For Load Calculation

FOR DEAD LOAD:
Increment Factor for self wt
=
0.2
(Due to Gusset Plates and Connections)
FOR SIDL:
1500 LONG ISMC 150 @ 1000c/c
=
16.4
kg/m
4 Nos 65NB (Medium) Pipe
=
6.42
kg/m
FOR LIVE LOAD:
Here structure is analysised with 1Lane of 70 R and 2 Lane of Class A Loading.
Both Loads is placed in two condition
A) Most eccentric from the center line of Carriage way
B) at center of the carriage way
For Steel Bridge, impact factor
:
1.154 (as per IRC:6-2000 cl.211.2 & figure 5)
FOR SEISMIC LOAD:
As Per IRS: 6-2000
As per IRC :6-2000 Reprinted on August 2004 with ammendments included for seismic force
calculation, no calculation of seismic force is required for structures in Zone -II & Zone -III, if the
two conditions stated below are satisfied simultaneously.
i) The span is less than 15 meter.
ii) The total length of the bridge is less than 60 meter.
Zone
Span Length
Total Length
=
=
=
iv
80.00 > 15
80.00 > 60
4 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
INTRODUCTION

Hence the bridge is to be designed for Seismic Forces.

AV
x Ah
=
0.5
Where
Feq
=
=
=
=
=
=
Seismic Force to be resisted

DL from the superstructure & substructure upto the scour level
Live Load
The multiplying factor for the Live Load as per Table 1 of IRC :6-2000
0.5
(when the seismic force is acting perpendicular to traffic)
0
(when the seismic force is acting parallel to traffic)
Ah
=
=
Horizontal Seismic Coefficient

(z/2) x (Sa/g) / (R/I)
Z
I
=
=
=
=
=
=
Zone Factor =
0.24
Importance Factor
1.50
Important Bridge
1.00
Other Bridge
Reduction Factor
2.50
D.L
L.L
b
Taking
Horizontal Seismic Coefficient
Zone NoZone factor

II
0.10
III 0.16
IV
0.24
V
0.36
Sa / g
2.500
Ah
(0.24/ 2 ) x 2.5 / (2.5 / 1.5
0.180
Av
Ah / 2 or 0
0.090
Vertical Seismic Coefficient
5 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
LOAD CALCULATION

2.0 LOAD CALCULATIONS:

(A) DL 1:Selfweight of truss
This include the load of the steel truss consisting of the top and bottom chords, webs and verticals, top
and bottom cross girders and bracings. The dead load is taken as 1.20 times the weight of truss. This
is done to allow for the weight of the Lacings, Sway Bracings, connections etc.
(B) DL 2: Selfweitght of Deck Slab
The deck is proposed to be cast after erection of the trusses and all bracings in place.
The weight of the deck concrete thus will be carried by the two truss only.
Running thickness of the deck:
Additional depth of slab to maintain the cross slop
So, average (weighted) thickness of deck:
load on each Stringer due to deck slab=
2.2*210.63*2.4*10/1000 =
225
(C) SIDL:Super-imposed Dead Loads

Effective Width of Slab over each Stringer
a. Due to kerb
450
200 mm
21.25 mm
210.63 mm
11.12 kN/m
2.2 m
0.5*(0.5+0.45)*0.225*2.4*10 =
2.565 kN/m
500
b. Due to Railing
1. 1500 LONG ISMC 150 @ 1000c/c
2. 4 Nos 65NB (Medium) Pipe
c. Due to Future Overlay of Bituminous Wearing Coarse
Load on each Stringer due to Wearing Coat
Net Load :
Load applied as a uniform loading on stringers
1.5*16.4*10/1000 =
4*6.42*10/1000 =
Total
2.2*2.2*0.075*10
3.63+0.503+2.565 =
=
0.246 kN/m
0.257 kN/m
0.503 kN/m
3.63 kN/m
6.698 kN/m
0.65328 T/m per str
(D) LL:Live loads

Live Load is generated and applied in different placing condition within the STAAD analysis
on Stringers only.
Here
A) Most eccentric from the center line of Carriage way
Impact factor:
B) at center of the carriage way
(refer IRC:6-2000 cl.211.2 and figure 5.)
0.154
6 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
LOAD CALCULATION

(E) WIND LOAD: (As per IRC:6-2000)

Basic Wind Speed of Location
Wind load on the structure :
47 m/s
Minimum bed level= 78.76

Hieght of formation level from river bed :
17.00m Formation level=
95.758
Depth of Slab :
200 mm
Depth of bottom Girder :
1000 mm
Depth of top Girder :
800 mm
width of vertical member:
350 mm
Width of diagonal member:
400 mm
Wind force F =
P*A*G*Cd
P=
Horizontal Wind Pressure in N/m2
A=
Solid area in m2
G=
Gust Factor =
2
Cd =
Drag Coefficient depending on Geometric shape of bri
Net area of Truss per Pannal
Effective
Length
Area
Member
Nos.
width (m)
(m)
(m2)
Bottom Chord
0.80
4.3
0.5
1.72
Vertical
0.40
9.00
1
3.6
Diagonal
0.40 6.224147
2 4.979317
Top Chord
0.40
4.3
0.5
0.86
Deck
0.22
4.3
1
0.946
Total
12.10532
Gross Area of a Pannel
38.7
Solidatiry Ratio
0.3128
Drag Coefficient
2
Spacing Ratio (Truss Spacing/TrussHeight)
9.9/10=
0.99
Shielding Factor
0.774
Wind Speed is more the 36 m/sec hance wind load on live load is ignore
For Bottom Chord Joints
Me
mbe
length (M) Nos.
Depth
r
4.3
1
0.80
Bottom Chor
Vertical
9.00
0.25
0.40
Diagonal
6.22414653
0.5
0.40
Deck
3.90
1
0.22
Force on wind ward Bottom chord Joint
Force on leeward Bottom chord Joint
Height from
Bed level
(m)
3.44
13.86
0.9
16.11
1.24483
16.11
0.858
14.26
Area
P
(t/m2)
0.1017
0.1057
0.1057
0.1025
Wind
force (t)
1.189506
0.323364
0.447259
0.298995
2.26
1.75
For Top Chord Joints
7 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
LOAD CALCULATION

Member length (M) Nos.

Top Chord
Vertical
Diagonal
Depth
4.3
1
0.80
9.00
0.25
0.40
6.22
0.5
0.40
For Mid Joints

Member length (M) Nos.
Top Chord
Vertical
Diagonal
Depth
4.3
0
0.80
9
0.5
0.40
6.22414653
1
0.40
Height
from
Area
Bed
level
3.44
22.9
0.9
20.6
1.24483
20.6
P(t/m Wind
2)
force (t)
0.1140 1.333165
0.1122 0.343263
0.1122 0.474782
2.15 t
1.67 t
Height from
Bed level
(m)
0
22.9
1.8
18.4
2.48966
18.4
Area
(G) SEISMIC LOAD

Horizontal seismic coefficient,ah
Vertical seismic coefficient, av
Hor. Seismic Force due to Deck Slab Dead Load and SIDL
Ver. Seismic Force due to Deck Slab Dead Load and SIDL
=
=
P(t/m Wind
2)
force (t)
0.1140
0
0.1092 0.668013
0.1092 0.923958
1.59 t
1.23 t
0.180
0.090
=
=
3.6 t per pane

1.82 t per pane
8 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
MEMBER TYPES

3.0 TYPE OF MEMBERS
TYPE -1
TYPE -2
b2
t2
t1
b3
TYPE -3
b1
t3
ISMB-D
TYPE -4
ISA-DxDxt
COMPOSITE
9 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
Steel Prop. of Composite Member
3.2 PROPERTIES OF COMPOSITE MEMBERS

(A) STEEL PROPERTIES OF COMPOSITE MEMBERS
Member
Cross Girder
End Cross Girder
STRINGER
Total Depth
Section
Ad. TFP
ISMB 550
Ad. BFP
800
Width
mm
320
190
320
Total Depth
1000
Section
Width
mm
Ad. TFP
400
TF
400
Web
25
BF
400
Ad. BFP
400
Total Depth
1000
Section
Width
mm
Ad. TFP
400
TF
400
Web
16
BF
400
Ad. BFP
400
Depth
mm
0
550
0
Area
mm2
0
13211
0
Yt
mm
0
275
550
Yb
mm
550
275
0
Ixx
mm4
0
648936000
0
550
13211
275
275
Thick.
mm
0
28
744
28
0
Area
mm2
0
11200
18600
11200
0
Yt
mm
0
14
400
786
800
800
41000
Thick.
mm
0
18
764
18
0
800
A(Y-y)2
mm4
0
0
0
Iyy
Zt
mm4
mm3
0
#DIV/0!
18338000 2359767.273
0
0
Zb
mm3
0
2359767.273
#DIV/0!
648936000
18338000 2359767.273
2359767.273
Yb
mm
800
786
400
14
0
Ixx
mm4
0
731733
857980800
731733
0
A(Y-y)2
Iyy
Zt
mm4
mm4
cm3
0
0
#DIV/0!
1668755200 149333333 52266.66667
0
968750
2144952
1668755200 149333333 930.9584394
0
0
0
Zb
cm3
0
930.9584394
2144952
52266.66667
#DIV/0!
400
400
4196954667
299635417 10492386.67
10492386.67
Area
mm2
0
7200
12224
7200
0
Yt
mm
0
9
400
791
800
Yb
mm
800
791
400
9
0
Ixx
mm4
0
194400
594591659
194400
0
A(Y-y)2
Iyy
Zt
4
4
mm
mm
cm3
0
0
#DIV/0!
1100743200 96000000
21600
0
260778.67 1486479.147
1100743200 96000000 245.7648546
0
0
0
Zb
cm3
0
245.7648546
1486479.147
21600
#DIV/0!
26624
400
400
2796466859
192260779 6991167.147
6991167.147
10 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
Stringer Beam Property
N/mm2
N/mm2
(B) COMPOSITE PROPERTIES OF COMPOSITE MEMBERS

(i)
COMPOSITE PROPERTIES OF STRINGERS
613.2
Grade of Concrete =
M35
210
E of Concrete =
29580.40
E of Steel =
211000
Level 1
y
1
Modular Ratio
Level 2
2
1:1
for Short term loading =
7.13
& Level 3
for Long term loading =
14.27
Effective
width
x
x
Max span =
5000
200
11.2
b1 =
2200
b2 =
613.2
ISMB 600
b = min(b1,b2)
613.2
Sectional Properties
Level 4
y
Concrete Section Properties
210
Area Rectangular Slab (m2)
19.3
Area haunch Slab (m2)
Total Concrete Area (m2)
Stringers
mm
mm
mm
mm
Area A
0.12264
0.07800
0.20064
Composite Section Properties

Effective width
Concrete
Rec slab
Rec Haunch
Triang. Haunch 1
Triang. Haunch 2
0.6132
0.19
0.2
0.2
Depth
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
A*(Yy)2+Ixx
Area
Ay
Y-y
0.1226
0.0380
0.0200
0.0200
0.2006
0.3000
0.1000
0.1333
0.1333
0.0000
0.0000
0.1617
0.1617
-0.0711
0.1289
0.0956
0.0956
0.001029
0.000758
0.000227
0.000227
0.002241
from top of steel girder
0.003843
0.000114
0.000567
0.000567
0.005092
y1=
0.0368
0.0038
0.0027
0.0027
0.0459
0.2289
0.2750
0.000649
from bot. of steel girder
0.000024
y2=
Iyy
steel
0.0132
11 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
(i)
Short Term a =
Equilent Steel Area of concrete
Ybc
Ax
IX-X (m4)
IY-Y (m4)
Torsional Constant (m4)
Level
1
2
3
4
7.13
Long Term a =
Ybc
Ax
IX-X (m4)
IY-Y (m4)
Level
1
2
3
4
14.27
Stringer Beam Property
COMPOSITE PROPERTIES OF STRINGERS

0.0281
0.6179
0.0413
0.003246
0.000737
0.00134
0.332138811
0.132138811
-0.06786119
-0.6179
Z1
Z2
Z3
Z4
(m3) (in concrete units)

(m3)
(m3)
0.0697
0.1752
-0.0478
-0.0053
Z1
Z2
Z3
Z4

(m3)
(m3)
0.0871
0.1681
0.1671
-0.0047
0.0141
0.5348
0.0273
0.002536
0.000380
0.00134
0.41517342
0.21517342
0.01517342
-0.5348
12 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
(ii)
1327
Level 2
Level 1
COMPOSITE PROPERTIES OF BOTTOM CROSS GIRDER (END)

Grade of Concrete =
M35
2
E of Concrete =
29580.40 N/mm
2
E of Steel =
211000 N/mm
Modular Ratio
1
1:1
7.13
14.27
#
410
2
B
& Level 3
Effective width
x
#
25
Max span =
b1 =
b2 =
b = min(b1,b2)
200
#
1000
Level 4
End Bot. cross Beam Property
y
410
28.0
9900
2150
1327
1327
mm
mm
mm
mm
Area A
0.2654
0.12000
0.3854
Stringers
Effective width
Concrete
Rec slab
Rec Haunch
Triang. Haunch 1
Triang. Haunch 2
1.327
0.4
0.2
0.2
Depth
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
Area
Ay
Y-y
0.2654
0.0800
0.0200
0.0200
0.3854
0.3000
0.1000
0.1333
0.1333
0.0000
0.0000
0.2667
0.2667
0.0796
0.0080
0.0027
0.0027
0.0930
0.2412
-0.0588
0.1412
0.1079
0.1079
y1=
A*(Yy)2+Ixx
0.001803
0.001861
0.000277
0.000277
0.004218
Iyy
0.038946
0.001067
0.001467
0.001467
0.042946
13 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
(ii)
steel
Top Flange
Web
Bot. Flange
0.4
0.025
0.4
0.028
0.744
0.028
COMPOSITE PROPERTIES OF BOTTOM CROSS GIRDER (END)

0.0112
0.0186
0.0112
0.7860
0.4000
0.0140
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0088
0.0074
0.0002
y2=
0.0164
0.4000
0.0410
Short Term a =
Ybc
Ax
Level
1
2
3
4
7.13
Long Term a =
14.27

Ybc
Ax
Level
1
2
3
4
0.0540
0.7646
0.0950
IX-X (m4)
IY-Y (m4)
Z1
Z2
Z3
Z4
0.435449264
0.235449264
0.035449264
-0.7646
0.0270
0.6547
0.0680
0.545326521
0.345326521
0.145326521
-0.6547
End Bot. cross Beam Property

(m3)
(m3)
IX-X (m4)
IY-Y (m4)
Z1
Z2
Z3
Z4

(m3)
(m3)
-0.3860
0.0000
0.3860
0.001669
0.000858
0.001669
0.004197
0.000149
0.000001
0.000149
0.000300
0.014372
0.006320
0.00313
0.2354
0.4354
0.4054
-0.0188
0.011188
0.003310
0.00313
0.2927
0.4622
0.0770
-0.0171
14 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
(iii)
1318
Level 2
Level 1
COMPOSITE PROPERTIES OF BOTTOM CROSS GIRDER (INT)

Grade of Concrete =
M35
2
E of Concrete =
29580.40 N/mm
2
E of Steel =
211000 N/mm
1
Modular Ratio
1:1
7.13
14.27
#
400
2
B
& Level 3
Effective width
x
#
16
Max span =
b1 =
b2 =
b = min(b1,b2)
200
#
800
Level 4
Bot. cross Beam Property
y
400
18.0
9900
5000
1318
1318
mm
mm
mm
mm
Area A
0.2636
0.12000
0.3836
Stringers
Effective width
Concrete
Rec slab
Rec Haunch
Triang. Haunch 1
Triang. Haunch 2
1.318
0.4
0.2
0.2
Depth
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
Area
Ay
Y-y
0.2636
0.0800
0.0200
0.0200
0.3836
0.3000
0.1000
0.1333
0.1333
0.0000
0.0000
0.2667
0.2667
0.0791
0.0080
0.0027
0.0027
0.0924
0.2409
-0.0591
0.1409
0.1076
0.1076
y1=
A*(Yy)2+Ixx
0.001799
0.001855
0.000276
0.000276
0.004206
Iyy
0.038159
0.001067
0.001467
0.001467
0.042159
15 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
(iii)
steel
Top Flange
Web
Bot. Flange
0.4
0.016
0.4
0.018
0.764
0.018
COMPOSITE PROPERTIES OF BOTTOM CROSS GIRDER (INT)

0.0072
0.0122
0.0072
0.7910
0.4000
0.0090
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0057
0.0049
0.0001
y2=
0.0106
0.4000
0.0266
Short Term a =
7.13
2
Equilent Steel Area of concrete (M )
Ybc
Ax (m2)
Level
1
0.371319415
2
0.171319415
3
-0.02868059
4
-0.8287
Long Term a =
Ybc
Ax
IX-X (m4)
IY-Y (m4)
Level
1
2
3
4
Bot. cross Beam Property
0.0538
0.8287
0.0804
IX-X (m4)
IY-Y (m4)
-0.3910
0.0000
0.3910
0.001101
0.000595
0.001101
0.002796
0.000096
0.000000
0.000096
0.000192
0.010701
0.006103
0.00310
Z1
Z2
Z3
Z4

(m3)
(m3)
0.2056
0.4455
-0.3731
-0.0129
Z1
Z2
Z3
Z4

(m3)
(m3)
0.2563
0.4407
0.1101
-0.0119
14.27
0.0269
0.7220
0.0535
0.008586
0.003147
0.00310
0.4779594
0.2779594
0.0779594
-0.7220
16 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
EFFECTIVE AREA
3.3 EFFECTIVE PROPERTIES OF STEEL MEMBERS

MEMBER
GROUP
TOP PLATE (IN CM)
SECTION
BOTTOM PLATE (IN CM)
INNER / WEB PLATE (IN CM)
Cxx
Cyy
cm
cm
TYPE
Width (B)
Tf
d//Tf
Af
Bp
Tp
d//Tp
Ap
Bb
Tb
d//Tb
Ab
Type-1
Type-1
Type-1
Type-1
60
60
60
60
76.8
76.8
76.8
76.8
1.8
2
2.2
2.5
42.67
38.40
34.91
30.72
111.52
133.77
156.56
190.19
30.5
30.5
30.5
30.5
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
19.06
19.06
19.06
19.06
48.80
48.80
48.80
48.80
30.5
30.5
30.5
30.5
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
19.06
19.06
19.06
19.06
48.80
48.80
48.80
48.80
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
BOTTOM CHORD
_BOTTOMENDCHORD
_BOTTOMCHORD01
_BOTTOMCHORD02
_BOTTOMCHORD03
LO-L2
L2-L4
L4-L6
L6-L8
BUILT UP Box
BUILT UP Box
BUILT UP Box
BUILT UP Box
TOP CHORD
_TOPENDCHORD
U2-U4
BUILT UP Box
Type-2
60
76.8
1.8
42.67
111.52
70
1.6
43.75
88.63
30.5
1.6
19.06
48.80
-0.5
_TOPCHORD01
U4-U6
BUILT UP Box
Type-2
60
76.8
38.40
133.77
70
1.6
43.75
88.63
30.5
1.6
19.06
48.80
-0.5
_TOPCHORD02
U6-U8
BUILT UP Box
Type-2
60
76.8
2.2
34.91
156.56
70
1.6
43.75
88.63
30.5
1.6
19.06
48.80
-0.4
Type-2
Type-3
Type-3
Type-3
Type-3
Type-3
60
76.8
57.6
56.8
57.6
56.8
57.6
1.8
1.2
1.6
1.2
1.6
1.2
42.67
48.00
35.50
48.00
35.50
48.00
111.52
50.82
83.35
50.82
83.35
50.82
70
35
35
35
35
35
1.6
1.2
1.6
1.2
1.6
1.2
43.75
29.17
21.88
29.17
21.88
29.17
88.63
42.00
56.00
42.00
56.00
42.00
30.7
35
35
35
35
35
1.6
1.2
1.6
1.2
1.6
1.2
19.19
29.17
21.88
29.17
21.88
29.17
49.12
42.00
56.00
42.00
56.00
42.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
-0.6
-8.3
-7.4
-8.3
-7.4
-8.3
DIAGONALS
_ENDRACKER
_FIRSTDIAGONAL
_LOWERDIAGONAL1
_LOWERDIAGONAL
_UPPERDIAGONAL1
_UPPERDIAGONAL
L0-M1
M1-L2
M2-L3
M3-6-L4-7
M2-U3
M3-6-U4-7
BUILT UP Box
BUILT UP I-Section
BUILT UP I-Section
BUILT UP I-Section
BUILT UP I-Section
BUILT UP I-Section
17 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
EFFECTIVE AREA
Zzz
Zyy
rzz
ryy
cm
cm
cm2
cm4
cm4
cm4
cm3
cm3
cm
cm
USEFUL AREA
(C ) (cm2)
Izz
Net Area(T)
(cm2)
Iyy
Gross Area
(cm2)
Ixx
Area deducted
(cm2)
Area
Dia of Hole
(mm)
Riv. in Top Flg
Riv. in Bot. Flg
MEMBER
Rivets in Web
3 EFFECTIVE PRO
mm
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
_BOTTOMENDCHORD
_BOTTOMCHORD01
_BOTTOMCHORD02
_BOTTOMCHORD03
30
30
30
30
40
40
40
40
320.63
365.14
410.73
477.98
465
576
712
967
280685
304942
328854
328854
285892
300992
316091
316091
7147.30
7524.80
7902.28
7902.28
9356.17
10164.73
10961.80
10961.80
29.86
28.71
27.74
25.72
29.59
28.90
28.30
26.23
6
6
6
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
23.5
23.5
23.5
23.5
88.36
94.00
99.64
108.10
374.08
404.80
435.50
435.50
285.72
310.80
335.86
327.40
320.63
365.14
410.73
477.98
_TOPENDCHORD
30
45.7
360.46
477
303176
368985
8080.16
10105.87
31.99
29.00
23.5
88.36
437.30
348.94
360.46
_TOPCHORD01
30
45.3
404.97
588
327433
385006
8500.22
10914.43
30.83
28.43
23.5
94.00
468.00
374.00
404.97
_TOPCHORD02
30
45.0
450.56
724
351346
400914
8915.62
11711.53
29.83
27.92
23.5
99.64
498.70
399.06
450.56
30
17.5
17.5
17.5
17.5
17.5
45.6
30
30
30
22.5
22.5
360.78
134.82
195.35
134.82
195.35
134.82
478
147
346
147
346
147
303446
8583
11453
8583
834
834
369629
91727
119953
91727
30391
30391
8100.08
3057.57
3998.43
3057.57
1350.70
1350.70
10114.87
490.46
654.46
490.46
47.66
47.66
32.01
26.08
24.78
26.08
12.47
15.01
29.00
7.98
7.66
7.98
2.07
2.49
5
0
0
0
0
0
5
4
4
4
4
4
5
4
4
4
4
4
23.5
23.5
23.5
23.5
23.5
23.5
79.90
22.56
30.08
22.56
30.08
22.56
437.60
153.10
202.90
153.10
202.90
153.10
357.70
130.54
172.82
130.54
172.82
130.54
360.78
134.82
195.35
134.82
195.35
134.82
_ENDRACKER
_FIRSTDIAGONAL
_LOWERDIAGONAL1
_LOWERDIAGONAL
_UPPERDIAGONAL1
_UPPERDIAGONAL
18 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
MEMBER
GROUP
EFFECTIVE AREA
TOP PLATE (IN CM)
SECTION
BOTTOM PLATE (IN CM)
INNER / WEB PLATE (IN CM)
TYPE
Width (B)
Cxx
Cyy
cm
cm
Tf
d//Tf
Af
Bp
Tp
d//Tp
Ap
Bb
Tb
d//Tb
Ab
57.6
55.6
55.6
56.8
56.8
57.6
1.2
1.6
1.6
1.2
1.2
1.2
48.00
34.75
34.75
47.33
47.33
48.00
50.82
82.66
82.66
50.69
50.69
50.82
35
35
35
35
35
35
1.2
2.2
2.2
1.6
1.6
1.2
29.17
15.91
15.91
21.88
21.88
29.17
42.00
77.00
77.00
56.00
56.00
42.00
35
35
35
35
35
35
1.2
2.2
2.2
1.6
1.6
1.2
29.17
15.91
15.91
21.88
21.88
29.17
42.00
77.00
77.00
56.00
56.00
42.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
-8.3
-7.9
-7.9
-8.9
-8.9
-8.3
VERTICALS
_FIRSTVERTICAL
_UPPERVERTICAL1
_LOVERVERTICAL1
_UPPERVERTICAL
_LOVERVERTICAL
_LONGVERTICAL
L1-M1
U2-M2
L2-M2
U3-6-M3-6
L3-6-M3-6
L7-U7
Type-3
Type-3
Type-3
Type-3
Type-3
Type-3
BUILT UP I-Section
BUILT UP I-Section
BUILT UP I-Section
BUILT UP I-Section
BUILT UP I-Section
BUILT UP I-Section
TOP CROSS MEMBER

_TOPENDCROSSBEAM U2-U102
U3-7-U103_TOPCROSSBEAM1
107
ISMB 450
Type-4
41.52
0.94
44.17
30.66
15
1.74
8.62
26.10
15
1.74
8.62
26.10
-5.7
ISMB 450
Type-4
41.52
g1z
0.94
g2y
44.17
30.66
15
1.74
8.62
26.10
15
1.74
8.62
26.10
-5.7
ISA 150x150x12
Type-5
15
15
15
15
ISA 150x150x12
Type-5
15
15
15
15
Type-5
15
15
15
15
TOP BRACINGS
_TOPBRACING
_TOPBRACING
U2-6-T3-7
U102-106-T37
PORTAL BRACINGS
_PORTALBRACING
P1-TI/U2-P2
ISA 150x150x12
FLOOR CROSS BEAM

_FLOORBEAM_01
BC0
BUILT UP I-Section
Type-6
74.40
2.5
29.76
186.00
40
2.8
14.29
112.00
40
2.8
14.29
112.00
-9.0
_FLOORBEAM_02
BC1
BUILT UP I-Section
Type-6
76.4
1.6
47.75
90.26
40
1.8
22.22
72.00
40
1.8
22.22
72.00
-10.8
ISMB 600
Type-6
51.14
1.12
45.66
43.84
19
1.93
9.84
36.67
19
1.93
9.84
36.67
-7.0
STRINGER
19 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
Zyy
rzz
ryy
cm
cm
cm2
cm4
cm4
cm4
cm3
cm3
cm
cm
USEFUL AREA
(C ) (cm2)
Zzz
Net Area(T)
(cm2)
Izz
Gross Area
(cm2)
Iyy
Area deducted
(cm2)
Ixx
Dia of Hole
(mm)
Area
Riv. in Top Flg
Riv. in Bot. Flg
Rivets in Web
MEMBER
EFFECTIVE AREA
mm
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
17.5
17.5
17.5
17.5
17.5
17.5
30
30
30
30
30
30
134.82
236.66
236.66
162.69
162.69
134.82
73
324
324
128
128
73
91727
151602
151602
113845
113845
91727
8583
15740
11442
8583
8583
11453
286.10
524.67
381.40
286.10
286.10
381.77
5241.54
8662.97
8662.97
6505.43
6505.43
5241.54
7.98
8.16
6.95
7.26
7.26
9.22
26.08
25.31
25.31
26.45
26.45
26.08
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
23.5
23.5
23.5
23.5
23.5
23.5
22.56
41.36
41.36
30.08
30.08
22.56
153.10
243.00
243.00
180.20
180.20
153.10
130.54
201.64
201.64
150.12
150.12
130.54
134.82
236.66
236.66
162.69
162.69
134.82
_TOPENDCROSSBEAM
7.5
30
82.86
64
834
30391
1013.03
111.20
19.15
3.17
23.5
8.18
92.27
84.09
82.86
_TOPCROSSBEAM1
7.5
30
82.86
64
834
30391
1013.03
111.20
19.15
3.17
23.5
8.18
91.20
83.02
82.86
_TOPBRACING
7.5
4.14
69.18
10
1471
2960
715.03
196.11
6.54
4.61
23.5
4.70
69.18
64.48
69.18
_TOPBRACING
7.5
4.14
69.18
10
1471
2960
715.03
196.11
6.54
4.61
23.5
4.70
69.18
64.48
69.18
_PORTALBRACING
7.5
4.14
69.18
10
1471
2960
715.03
196.11
6.54
4.61
23.5
5.64
69.18
63.54
69.18
_FLOORBEAM_01
20
40
410.00
1946
29964
419695
10492.39
1498.18
31.99
8.55
23.5
123.14
410.00
286.86
410.00
_FLOORBEAM_02
20
40
234.26
520
19226
279647
6991.17
961.30
34.55
9.06
23.5
78.96
266.24
187.28
234.26
STRINGER
9.5
27.5
117.18
230
1834
2359.77
193.03
23.53
3.96
23.5
31.58
132.11
100.53
117.18
_FIRSTVERTICAL
_UPPERVERTICAL1
_LOVERVERTICAL1
_UPPERVERTICAL
_LOVERVERTICAL
_LONGVERTICAL
64894
20 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
Staad Input
4.0 STAAD INPUT FILE

STAAD SPACE STEEL MODEL
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 09-JAN-10
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0 0 0; 2 5 5 0; 3 5 0 0; 4 10 10 0; 5 10 0 0; 6 10 5 0; 7 15 10 0; 8 15 5 0;
9 15 0 0; 10 20 10 0; 11 20 5 0; 12 20 0 0; 13 25 10 0; 14 25 5 0; 15 25 0 0;
16 30 10 0; 17 30 5 0; 18 30 0 0; 19 35 10 0; 20 35 5 0; 21 35 0 0; 22 40 10 0;
44 75 0 0; 45 80 0 0; 46 0 0 -9.9; 47 5 5 -9.9; 48 5 0 -9.9; 49 10 10 -9.9;
50 10 0 -9.9; 51 10 5 -9.9; 52 15 10 -9.9; 53 15 5 -9.9; 54 15 0 -9.9;
55 20 10 -9.9; 56 20 5 -9.9; 57 20 0 -9.9; 58 25 10 -9.9; 59 25 5 -9.9;
60 25 0 -9.9; 61 30 10 -9.9; 62 30 5 -9.9; 63 30 0 -9.9; 64 35 10 -9.9;
65 35 5 -9.9; 66 35 0 -9.9; 67 40 10 -9.9; 68 40 5 -9.9; 69 40 0 -9.9;
70 45 10 -9.9; 71 45 5 -9.9; 72 45 0 -9.9; 73 50 10 -9.9; 74 50 5 -9.9;
75 50 0 -9.9; 76 55 10 -9.9; 77 0
80 60 5 -9.9; 81 60 0 -9.9; 82 65 10 -9.9; 83 65 5 -9.9; 84 65 0 -9.9;
85 70 10 -9.9; 86 70 0 -9.9; 87 70 5 -9.9; 88 75 5 -9.9; 89 75 0 -9.9;
90 80 0 -9.9; 91 10 10 -4.95; 92 10 0 -4.95; 93 15 10 -4.95; 94 15 0 -4.95;
95 20 10 -4.95; 96 20 0 -4.95; 97 25 10 -4.95; 98 25 0 -4.95; 99 30 10 -4.95;
100 30 0 -4.95; 101 35 10 -4.95; 102 35 0 -4.95; 103 40 10 -4.95;
104 40 0 -4.95; 105 45 10 -4.95; 106 45 0 -4.95; 107 50 10 -4.95;
108 50 0 -4.95; 109 55 10 -4.95; 110 55 0 -4.95; 111 60 10 -4.95;
112 60 0 -4.95; 113 65 10 -4.95; 114 65 0 -4.95; 115 70 10 -4.95;
116 70 0 -4.95; 117 0 0 -1.65; 118 5 0 -1.65; 119 75 0 -1.65; 120 80 0 -1.65;
121 0 0 -3.85; 122 5 0 -3.85; 123 75 0 -3.85; 124 80 0 -3.85; 125 0 0 -6.05;
126 5 0 -6.05; 127 75 0 -6.05; 128 80 0 -6.05; 129 0 0 -8.25; 130 5 0 -8.25;
131 75 0 -8.25; 132 80 0 -8.25; 133 10 0 -6.05; 134 15 0 -6.05; 135 20 0 -6.05;
136 25 0 -6.05; 137 30 0 -6.05; 138 35 0 -6.05; 139 40 0 -6.05; 140 45 0 -6.05;
141 50 0 -6.05; 142 55 0 -6.05; 143 60 0 -6.05; 144 65 0 -6.05; 145 70 0 -6.05;
146 10 0 -8.25; 147 15 0 -8.25; 148 20 0 -8.25; 149 25 0 -8.25; 150 30 0 -8.25;
151 35 0 -8.25; 152 40 0 -8.25; 153 45 0 -8.25; 154 50 0 -8.25; 155 55 0 -8.25;
156 60 0 -8.25; 157 65 0 -8.25; 158 70 0 -8.25; 159 10 0 -1.65; 160 15 0 -1.65;
161 20 0 -1.65; 162 25 0 -1.65; 163 30 0 -1.65; 164 35 0 -1.65; 165 40 0 -1.65;
166 45 0 -1.65; 167 50 0 -1.65; 168 55 0 -1.65; 169 60 0 -1.65; 170 65 0 -1.65;
171 70 0 -1.65; 172 10 0 -3.85; 173 15 0 -3.85; 174 20 0 -3.85; 175 25 0 -3.85;
176 30 0 -3.85; 177 35 0 -3.85; 178 40 0 -3.85; 179 45 0 -3.85; 180 50 0 -3.85;
181 55 0 -3.85; 182 60 0 -3.85; 183 65 0 -3.85; 184 70 0 -3.85; 185 7.5 7.5 0;
186 72.5 7.5 0; 187 7.5 7.5 -9.9; 188 72.5 7.5 -9.9;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 1 3; 2 1 2; 3 2 3; 4 3 5; 5 2 5; 6 2 185; 7 6 5; 8 4 6; 9 5 9; 10 6 9;
11 6 7; 12 4 7; 13 8 9; 14 7 8; 15 9 12; 16 8 12; 17 8 10; 18 7 10; 19 11 12;
20 10 11; 21 12 15; 22 11 15; 23 11 13; 24 10 13; 25 14 15; 26 13 14; 27 15 18;
28 14 18; 29 14 16; 30 13 16; 31 17 18; 32 16 17; 33 18 21; 34 17 21; 35 17 19;
36 16 19; 37 20 21; 38 19 20; 39 21 24; 40 20 24; 41 20 23; 42 20 22; 43 19 22;
44 23 24; 45 22 23; 46 27 24; 47 26 24; 48 23 26; 49 26 22; 50 25 22; 51 26 27;
52 25 26; 53 30 27; 54 29 27; 55 29 25; 56 28 25; 57 29 30; 58 28 29; 59 33 30;
60 32 30; 61 32 28; 62 31 28; 63 32 33; 64 31 32; 65 36 33; 66 35 33; 67 35 31;
68 34 31; 69 35 36; 70 34 35; 71 39 36; 72 38 36; 73 38 34; 74 37 34; 75 38 39;
21 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
Staad Input
76 37 38; 77 41 39; 78 42 39; 79 42 37; 80 40 37; 81 42 41; 82 40 42; 83 44 41;

84 43 41; 85 43 186; 86 43 44; 87 45 44; 88 45 43; 89 1 117; 91 3 118; 92 4 91;
93 5 159; 95 7 93; 97 9 160; 98 10 95; 100 12 161; 101 13 97; 103 15 162;
104 16 99; 106 18 163; 107 19 101; 109 21 164; 110 22 103; 112 24 165;
113 25 105; 115 27 166; 116 28 107; 118 30 167; 119 31 109; 121 33 168;
122 34 111; 124 36 169; 125 37 113; 127 39 170; 128 40 115; 129 41 171;
132 44 119; 133 45 120; 134 46 48; 135 46 47; 136 47 48; 137 48 50; 138 47 50;
139 47 187; 140 51 50; 141 49 51; 142 50 54; 143 51 54; 144 51 52; 145 49 52;
146 53 54; 147 52 53; 148 54 57; 149 53 57; 150 53 55; 151 52 55; 152 56 57;
153 55 56; 154 57 60; 155 56 60; 156 56 58; 157 55 58; 158 59 60; 159 58 59;
160 60 63; 161 59 63; 162 59 61; 163 58 61; 164 62 63; 165 61 62; 166 63 66;
167 62 66; 168 62 64; 169 61 64; 170 65 66; 171 64 65; 172 66 69; 173 65 69;
174 65 68; 175 65 67; 176 64 67; 177 68 69; 178 67 68; 179 72 69; 180 71 69;
181 68 71; 182 71 67; 183 70 67; 184 71 72; 185 70 71; 186 75 72; 187 74 72;
188 74 70; 189 73 70; 190 74 75; 191 73 74; 192 78 75; 193 77 75; 194 77 73;
195 76 73; 196 77 78; 197 76 77; 198 81 78; 199 80 78; 200 80 76; 201 79 76;
202 80 81; 203 79 80; 204 84 81; 205 83 81; 206 83 79; 207 82 79; 208 83 84;
209 82 83; 210 86 84; 211 87 84; 212 87 82; 213 85 82; 214 87 86; 215 85 87;
216 89 86; 217 88 86; 218 88 188; 219 88 89; 220 90 89; 221 90 88; 222 91 49;
223 92 133; 224 93 52; 225 94 134; 226 95 55; 227 96 135; 228 97 58;
229 98 136; 230 99 61; 231 100 137; 232 101 64; 233 102 138; 234 103 67;
235 104 139; 236 105 70; 237 106 140; 238 107 73; 239 108 141; 240 109 76;
241 110 142; 242 111 79; 243 112 143; 244 113 82; 245 114 144; 246 115 85;
247 116 145; 248 49 93; 249 4 93; 250 52 95; 251 7 95; 252 55 97; 253 10 97;
254 58 99; 255 13 99; 256 61 101; 257 16 101; 258 64 103; 259 19 103;
260 70 103; 261 25 103; 262 73 105; 263 28 105; 264 76 107; 265 31 107;
266 79 109; 267 34 109; 268 82 111; 269 37 111; 270 85 113; 271 40 113;
272 117 121; 273 118 122; 274 119 123; 275 120 124; 276 121 125; 277 122 126;
278 123 127; 279 124 128; 280 125 129; 281 126 130; 282 127 131; 283 128 132;
284 129 46; 285 130 48; 286 131 89; 287 132 90; 288 133 146; 289 134 147;
290 135 148; 291 136 149; 292 137 150; 293 138 151; 294 139 152; 295 140 153;
296 141 154; 297 142 155; 298 143 156; 299 144 157; 300 145 158; 301 146 50;
302 147 54; 303 148 57; 304 149 60; 305 150 63; 306 151 66; 307 152 69;
308 153 72; 309 154 75; 310 155 78; 311 156 81; 312 157 84; 313 158 86;
314 159 172; 315 160 173; 316 161 174; 317 162 175; 318 163 176; 319 164 177;
320 165 178; 321 166 179; 322 167 180; 323 168 181; 324 169 182; 325 170 183;
326 171 184; 327 172 92; 328 173 94; 329 174 96; 330 175 98; 331 176 100;
332 177 102; 333 178 104; 334 179 106; 335 180 108; 336 181 110; 337 182 112;
338 183 114; 339 184 116; 340 129 130; 341 130 146; 342 146 147; 343 147 148;
344 148 149; 345 149 150; 346 150 151; 347 151 152; 348 152 153; 349 153 154;
350 154 155; 351 155 156; 352 156 157; 353 157 158; 354 158 131; 355 131 132;
356 125 126; 357 126 133; 358 133 134; 359 134 135; 360 135 136; 361 136 137;
362 137 138; 363 138 139; 364 139 140; 365 140 141; 366 141 142; 367 142 143;
368 143 144; 369 144 145; 370 145 127; 371 127 128; 372 121 122; 373 122 172;
374 172 173; 375 173 174; 376 174 175; 377 175 176; 378 176 177; 379 177 178;
380 178 179; 381 179 180; 382 180 181; 383 181 182; 384 182 183; 385 183 184;
386 184 123; 387 123 124; 388 117 118; 389 118 159; 390 159 160; 391 160 161;
392 161 162; 393 162 163; 394 163 164; 395 164 165; 396 165 166; 397 166 167;
398 167 168; 399 168 169; 400 169 170; 401 170 171; 402 171 119; 403 119 120;
404 185 4; 405 186 40; 406 187 49; 407 188 85; 410 187 185; 413 188 186;
414 47 91; 415 91 2; 416 115 88; 417 115 43;
DEFINE PMEMBER
404 6 2 PMEMBER 1
START GROUP DEFINITION
22 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
Staad Input
MEMBER
END GROUP DEFINITION
*SHORT TERM PROPERTIES
*_FLOORBEAM_01 PRIS AX 0.09503 IX 0.003132 IY 0.00632 IZ 0.014372
*_FLOORBEAM_02 PRIS AX 0.080401 IX 0.003103 IY 0.006103 IZ 0.010701
*_STRINGER_01 PRIS AX 0.041339 IX 0.001335 IY 0.000737 IZ 0.003246
* LONG TERM PROPERTIES
DEFINE MATERIAL START
ISOTROPIC STEEL
E 2.05e+008
POISSON 0.3
DENSITY 76.8195
ALPHA 1.2e-005
DAMP 0.03
END DEFINE MATERIAL
**Support at Service Condition
*1 PINNED
*15 FIXED BUT FX MX MY MZ
*76 FIXED BUT FZ MX MY MZ
*90 FIXED BUT FX FZ MX MY MZ
* JACK UP CONDITION
DEFINE MOVING LOAD
*IMPACT FACTOR=1
TYPE 1 LOAD 40 60 60 85 85 85 85 40 60 60 85 85 85 85
DIST 3.96 1.52 2.13 1.37 3.05 1.37 30 3.96 1.52 2.13 1.37 3.05 1.37
*IMPACT FACTOR= 1
TYPE 2 LOAD 13.5 13.5 57 57 34 34 34 34 13.5 13.5 57 57 34 34 34 34
DIST 1.1 3.2 1.2 4.3 3 3 3 20 1.1 3.2 1.2 4.3 3 3 3
***LOAD 70R PLACED ECCENTRIC CRASH BARRIER SIDE
LOAD GENERATION 130
**0.4+0.5+1.63=2.53
**2.53+1.93=4.46
TYPE 1 -56.8 0 2.53 XINC 0.5
TYPE 1 -56.8 0 4.46 XINC 0.5
***LOAD 70R PLACED AT CENTRE
LOAD GENERATION 130
**0.4+0.5+7.5/2-1.93/2=3.685
**3.685+1.93=5.615
TYPE 1 -56.8 0 3.685 XINC 0.5
TYPE 1 -56.8 0 5.615 XINC 0.5
*****LOAD CL A TWO LANE PLACED AT ECC. KERB SIDE
LOAD GENERATION 150
**0.4+0.5+0.4=1.3
**1.3+1.8=3.1
**3.1+1.7=4.8
**4.8+1.8=6.6
TYPE 2 -57.6 0 1.3 XINC 0.5
TYPE 2 -57.6 0 3.1 XINC 0.5
TYPE 2 -57.6 0 4.8 XINC 0.5
TYPE 2 -57.6 0 6.6 XINC 0.5
* ****CLASS A 2L at CENTRE
LOAD GENERATION 150
**0.4+0.5+7.5/2 -1.7/2-1.8=2.0
**2.0 +1.8=3.8
23 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
Staad Input
**3.8+1.7=5.5
**5.5+1.8=7.3
TYPE 2 -57.6 0 2 XINC 0.5
TYPE 2 -57.6 0 3.8 XINC 0.5
TYPE 2 -57.6 0 5.5 XINC 0.5
TYPE 2 -57.6 0 7.3 XINC 0.5
SELFWEIGHT Y -1.2
*DEAD LOAD OF DECKSLAB =24*2.1*0.221
*CRASSBARIER + RAILLING+WEARING COARSE =(2.565 + 0.503+3.465)
SELFWEIGHT Z -0.18
PERFORM ANALYSIS PRINT STATICS CHECK
FINISH
24 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
Member Design
5.0 DESIGN OF MEMBERS (STRESS SHEETS):

1
10
11
13
14
LL (MAX -VE)
TOTAL DL + LL
AXIAL FORCE
IN PLANE MOMENT
OUT OF PLANE MOMENT
STRESS DUE TO IN PLANE

MOMENT
STRESS DUE TO OUT OF

PLANE MOMENT
AXIAL FORCE
IN PLANE MOMENT
OUT OF PLANE MOMENT

MOMENT
WIND
FORCES
LL (MAX +VE)
PRIMARY
FORCES
12
DL+SIDL
FORCES
DUE TO
t.m
t.m
t/cm2
t/cm2
t.m
t.m
t/cm2
MEM
BOTTOM CHORD
BOTTOMENDCHORD
BOTTOMCHORD01
BOTTOMCHORD02
BOTTOMCHORD03
-165.09
0.00
-56.31
-221.40
-221.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-63.59
1.42
-99.44
-223.19
0.00
-71.03
-294.22
-294.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-43.22
1.84
-99.07
0.02
0.02
-305.05
0.00
-92.14
-397.19
-397.19
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-14.85
-0.59
-0.17
-0.01
-325.54
0.00
-95.82
-421.36
-421.36
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-60.90
-0.48
0.40
-0.01
223.71
74.36
0.00
298.08
298.08
0.77
0.00
0.01
0.00
-56.66
1.26
28.44
0.02
305.23
93.90
0.00
399.13
399.13
-3.35
0.00
-0.04
0.00
-5.53
1.42
-23.96
0.02
314.62
95.64
0.00
410.26
410.26
-3.54
0.00
-0.04
0.00
0.00
2.22
-23.03
0.02
244.72
87.07
0.00
331.78
331.78
3.74
-0.03
0.05
0.00
-32.61
-2.22
-23.70
-0.03
-2.38
0.00
-10.33
-12.71
-12.71
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.83
0.00
0.00
0.00
-82.79
0.00
-30.77
-113.57
-113.57
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.65
0.00
0.00
0.00
-47.81
0.00
-23.96
-71.77
-71.77
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.71
0.00
0.00
0.00
TOP CHORD
TOPENDCHORD
TOPCHORD01
TOPCHORD02
DIAGONALS
_ENDRACKER
_FIRSTDIAGONAL
_LOWERDIAGONAL1
_LOWERDIAGONAL
25 of 55
CALCULATION SHEET
Member Design
5.0 DESIGN OF MEMBERS (S

1
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
SEISMIC
FORCES
23
24
IN PLANE MOMENT
OUT OF PLANE MOMENT

MOMENT

PLANE MOMENT
AXIAL FORCE

MOMENT

PLANE MOMENT
AXIAL FORCE

MOMENT
PRIMARY + SEISMIC
AXIAL FORCE
PRIMARY+WIND FORCES
25

PLANE MOMENT
MEM
22
t/cm2
t.m
t.m
t/cm2
t/cm2
t/cm2
t/cm2
t/cm2
BOTTOM CHORD
BOTTOMENDCHORD
BOTTOMCHORD01
BOTTOMCHORD02
BOTTOMCHORD03
-1.06
-66.64
13.17
-404.57
0.18
-4.32
-284.99
0.02
-1.06
-288.05
0.18
-0.97
-12.18
16.60
-400.09
0.22
-3.94
-337.44
0.02
-0.97
-306.40
0.22
0.00
5.08
-1.28
-0.48
-0.02
0.00
-412.04
-0.01
0.00
-402.26
0.02
0.00
-21.47
-2.71
2.59
-0.03
0.02
-482.26
-0.01
0.00
-442.83
-0.03
TOP CHORD
TOPENDCHORD
TOPCHORD01
TOPCHORD02
0.28
50.58
9.46
279.71
0.12
2.77
354.74
-0.01
-0.28
348.66
0.13
-0.22
2.49
-9.40
-240.17
-0.11
-2.20
404.66
-0.06
0.22
401.62
-0.15
-0.20
0.00
14.94
-231.07
0.17
-1.97
410.26
-0.06
0.20
410.26
-0.21
-0.23
-15.84
-7.36
-238.05
-0.09
-2.35
364.39
0.07
0.23
347.63
0.14
0.00
0.37
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-13.54
0.00
0.00
-13.08
0.00
0.00
1.27
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-115.22
0.00
0.00
-114.84
0.00
0.00
1.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-73.48
0.00
0.00
-72.99
0.00
DIAGONALS
_ENDRACKER
_FIRSTDIAGONAL
_LOWERDIAGONAL1
_LOWERDIAGONAL
26 of 55
CALCULATION SHEET
Member Design

1
26
MEM

PLANE MOMENT
C FORCES
t/cm2
BOTTOM CHORD
BOTTOMENDCHORD
BOTTOMCHORD01
BOTTOMCHORD02
BOTTOMCHORD03
-4.32
-3.94
0.00
0.02
TOP CHORD
TOPENDCHORD
TOPCHORD01
TOPCHORD02
2.77
-2.20
1.97
DIAGONALS
_ENDRACKER
_FIRSTDIAGONAL
_LOWERDIAGONAL1
_LOWERDIAGONAL
2.35
0.00
0.00
0.00
27 of 55
CALCULATION SHEET
Member Design

29
30
31
32
ALLOWABLE STRESS
34
35
36
37
38
cm2
cm2
cm2
cm2
39
PROPERTIE
PRI+SEIS
t/cm2
PRI+WIND
t/cm2
PRIMARY (COMP.)
PRI+SEIS
t/cm2
PRIMARY (TENSION)
PRI + WIND (30% increased
t/cm2
MEM. TYPE
PRIMARY (COMP.)
GROSS / NET AREA REQUIRED
PRIMARY (TENSION)
MEM
33
NET AREA (T) / USEFUL

AREA (C )
28
GROSS AREA PROVIDED
27
NRT AREA REQUIRED
cm2
cm2
BOTTOM CHORD
BOTTOMENDCHORD
BOTTOMCHORD01
BOTTOMCHORD02
BOTTOMCHORD03
1.50
1.50
1.95
2.10
147.60
0.00
146.15
137.17
147.60
374.08
285.72
4.300
1.50
1.49
1.95
2.10
196.15
0.00
173.05
145.91
196.15
404.80
310.80
4.300
1.50
1.49
1.95
2.10
264.79
0.00
211.30
191.55
264.79
435.50
335.86
4.300
1.50
1.49
1.95
2.10
280.91
0.00
247.31
210.87
280.91
435.50
327.40
4.300
TOP CHORD
TOPENDCHORD
TOPCHORD01
TOPCHORD02
1.50
1.49
1.94
2.09
0.00
199.41
182.55
166.60
199.41
437.30
360.46
4.300
1.50
1.49
1.94
2.09
0.00
267.10
208.31
191.98
267.10
468.00
404.97
4.300
1.50
1.49
1.94
2.09
0.00
274.64
211.26
196.17
274.64
498.70
450.56
4.300
223.65
437.60
360.78
6.224
8.48
134.82
130.54
6.224
DIAGONALS
_ENDRACKER
_FIRSTDIAGONAL
_LOWERDIAGONAL1
_LOWERDIAGONAL
1.50
1.48
1.93
2.08
0.00
223.65
188.94
167.38
1.50
1.16
1.95
2.10
8.48
0.00
6.94
6.23
1.50
1.13
1.95
2.10
75.71
0.00
59.09
54.68
75.71
195.35
172.82
6.224
1.50
1.16
1.95
2.10
47.85
0.00
37.68
34.76
47.85
134.82
130.54
6.224
28 of 55
CALCULATION SHEET
Member Design
r - OUT OF PLANE
cm
cm
50
51
52
53
54
ACTUAL TO ALLOWABLE
RATIO
t/cm2 t/cm2 t/cm2
cm2
RESULT
r - IN PLANE
cm4
49
WTx(NO. OF MEM.)
Z - OUT OF PLANE
cm4
48
NO. OF MEM.
47
MAX RATIO<1
Z - IN PLANE
MIN L/r
46
ACTUAL STRESSES
(t/cm2)
ES OF PROVIDED SECTION
MEM
45
PRI + SEISMIC
44
PRI + WIND
43
PRI. AXIAL
42
PRI + SEIS
41
PRI + WIND
40
PRI. AXIAL
TOTAL AREA
BOTTOM CHORD
BOTTOMENDCHORD
BOTTOMCHORD01
BOTTOMCHORD02
BOTTOMCHORD03
12.35
7147.3
9356.2
29.9
29.6
0.77
1.00
1.01
0.52
0.51 0.48
0.52
374.1
10.10
12.73
7524.8
10164.7
28.7
28.9
0.95
1.09
0.99
0.63
0.56 0.47
0.63
404.8
10.93
OK
OK
13.18
7902.3
10961.8
27.7
28.3
1.18
1.23
1.20
0.79
0.63 0.57
0.79
435.5
11.76
OK
14.21
7902.3
10961.8
25.7
26.2
1.29
1.47
1.35
0.86
0.76 0.64
0.86
435.5
5.88
OK
TOP CHORD
TOPENDCHORD
TOPCHORD01
TOPCHORD02
12.60
8080.2
10105.9
32.0
29.0
0.83
0.98
0.97
0.55
0.51 0.46
0.55
437.3
11.81
OK
12.85
8500.2
10914.4
30.8
28.4
0.99
1.00
0.99
0.66
0.51 0.47
0.66
468.0
12.64
OK
13.09
8915.6
11711.5
29.8
27.9
0.91
0.91
0.91
0.61
0.47 0.44
0.61
498.7
6.73
OK
18.24
8100.1
10114.9
32.0
29.0
0.92
1.01
0.96
0.62
0.52 0.46
0.62
437.6
8.55
OK
66.31
3057.6
490.5
26.1
8.0
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.06
0.05 0.05
0.06
134.8
2.63
OK
69.09
3998.4
654.5
24.8
7.7
0.66
0.67
0.66
0.44
0.34 0.32
0.44
195.3
7.64
OK
66.31
3057.6
490.5
26.1
8.0
0.55
0.56
0.56
0.37
0.29 0.27
0.37
134.8
12
7.90
OK
DIAGONALS
_ENDRACKER
_FIRSTDIAGONAL
_LOWERDIAGONAL1
_LOWERDIAGONAL
29 of 55
CALCULATION SHEET
10
11
13
14
t.m
t.m
t/cm2
t/cm2

MOMENT

PLANE MOMENT

MOMENT
12
WIND
FORCES
OUT OF PLANE MOMENT
LL (MAX +VE)
LL (MAX -VE)
DL+SIDL
MEM
_UPPERDIAGONAL1
_UPPERDIAGONAL
PRIMARY
FORCES
TOTAL DL + LL
FORCES
DUE TO
OUT OF PLANE MOMENT
IN PLANE MOMENT
AXIAL FORCE
IN PLANE MOMENT
AXIAL FORCE
Member Design
t.m
t.m
t/cm2
82.50
30.63
0.00
113.12
113.12
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-1.74
0.00
0.00
0.00
47.51
23.80
0.00
71.31
71.31
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-1.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
VERTICALS
_FIRSTVERTICAL
_UPPERVERTICAL1
_LOVERVERTICAL1
-13.97
0.00
-19.69
-33.66
-33.66
-0.05
0.00
-0.02
0.00
0.67
0.00
0.01
0.00
-146.75
0.00
-52.02
-198.78
-198.78
-1.75
0.00
-0.33
0.00
-2.92
-0.01
1.93
0.00
0.00
35.09
30.21
0.00
65.30
65.30
-0.87
0.00
-0.23
0.00
1.11
-0.01
1.32
_UPPERVERTICAL
-42.71
0.00
-19.03
-61.74
-61.74
0.27
0.00
0.09
0.00
1.23
-0.01
0.42
0.00
_LOVERVERTICAL
28.13
18.66
0.00
46.79
46.79
0.13
0.00
0.05
0.00
-1.18
-0.01
0.42
0.00
_LONGVERTICAL
-9.52
0.00
-11.25
-20.77
-20.77
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.18
0.00
0.00
0.00
TOP CROSS MEMBER

_TOPENDCROSSBEAM
-2.54
0.00
-1.44
-3.98
-3.98
-0.06
0.00
-0.01
0.00
-34.00
0.02
0.00
0.00
_TOPCROSSBEAM1
-9.28
0.00
-2.55
-11.83
-11.83
-0.03
0.00
0.00
0.00
10.06
0.01
0.00
0.00
TOP BRACINGS
30 of 55
CALCULATION SHEET
17
18
19
20
21
SEISMIC
FORCES
_UPPERDIAGONAL1
_UPPERDIAGONAL
23
24

MOMENT
t.m
AXIAL FORCE
t.m

PLANE MOMENT

MOMENT
IN PLANE MOMENT
t/cm2
OUT OF PLANE MOMENT
AXIAL FORCE
PRIMARY+WIND FORCES

PLANE MOMENT
MEM
22
t/cm2
t/cm2
t/cm2
25
PRIMARY + SEISMIC
t/cm2

MOMENT
16
AXIAL FORCE
15

PLANE MOMENT
Member Design
t/cm2
0.00
-1.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
114.86
0.00
0.00
114.46
0.00
0.00
1.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
72.95
0.00
0.00
72.54
0.00
VERTICALS
_FIRSTVERTICAL
0.00
0.34
-0.01
0.06
0.00
0.00
-34.33
-0.02
0.00
-34.00
-0.01
_UPPERVERTICAL1
0.02
-2.09
-0.08
5.44
-0.02
0.06
-201.70
-0.34
0.02
-200.87
-0.35
_LOVERVERTICAL1
0.02
-0.86
-0.08
3.47
-0.02
0.04
66.41
-0.23
0.02
66.15
-0.21
_UPPERVERTICAL
0.01
0.91
-0.08
0.51
-0.03
0.01
-62.96
0.10
-0.01
-62.65
0.12
_LOVERVERTICAL
0.01
-0.86
-0.07
0.51
-0.02
0.01
47.97
0.05
-0.01
47.65
0.07
_LONGVERTICAL
0.00
-0.13
-0.01
0.22
0.00
0.00
-20.95
0.00
0.00
-20.90
0.00
_TOPENDCROSSBEAM
0.00
-16.00
0.06
0.01
0.01
0.01
-37.98
0.00
0.00
-19.98
0.00
_TOPCROSSBEAM1
0.00
-3.71
0.19
-0.01
0.02
0.00
-21.89
0.00
0.00
-15.54
0.02
TOP CROSS MEMBER
TOP BRACINGS
31 of 55
CALCULATION SHEET
Member Design
26
MEM

PLANE MOMENT
C FORCES
t/cm2
_UPPERDIAGONAL1
_UPPERDIAGONAL
0.00
0.00
VERTICALS
_FIRSTVERTICAL
0.00
_UPPERVERTICAL1
0.06
_LOVERVERTICAL1
-0.04
_UPPERVERTICAL
-0.01
_LOVERVERTICAL
-0.01
_LONGVERTICAL
0.00
TOP CROSS MEMBER

_TOPENDCROSSBEAM
0.01
_TOPCROSSBEAM1
0.00
TOP BRACINGS
32 of 55
CALCULATION SHEET
27
28
29
30
31
32
37
38
39
PROPERTIE
72.41
100.19
195.35
195.35
6.22
1.50
1.16
1.50
1.62
0.00
61.64
48.51
44.79
61.64
134.82
134.82
6.22
cm2
cm2
78.26
cm2

AREA (C )
100.19
PRI+SEIS
0.00
cm2
PRI+WIND
t/cm2
PRIMARY (TENSION)
1.58
MEM. TYPE
cm2
1.47
PRI+SEIS
cm2
1.13
PRIMARY (TENSION)
GROSS AREA PROVIDED

t/cm2
36
NRT AREA REQUIRED
PRIMARY (COMP.)
t/cm2
35
1.50
t/cm2
_UPPERDIAGONAL1
_UPPERDIAGONAL
34
ALLOWABLE STRESS
MEM
33
PRIMARY (COMP.)
Member Design
VERTICALS
_FIRSTVERTICAL
1.50
1.39
1.95
2.10
22.44
0.00
17.60
16.19
22.44
134.82
130.54
4.500
_UPPERVERTICAL1
1.50
1.40
1.95
2.10
132.52
0.00
103.44
95.65
132.52
236.66
201.64
4.500
_LOVERVERTICAL1
1.50
1.35
1.76
1.89
0.00
48.26
37.76
34.93
48.26
236.66
236.66
4.500
_UPPERVERTICAL
1.50
1.37
1.95
2.10
41.16
0.00
32.29
29.83
41.16
162.69
150.12
4.500
_LOVERVERTICAL
1.50
1.37
1.78
1.91
0.00
34.24
27.01
24.91
34.24
162.69
162.69
4.500
_LONGVERTICAL
1.50
1.14
1.95
2.10
13.85
0.00
10.74
9.95
13.85
134.82
130.54
9.000
TOP CROSS MEMBER

_TOPENDCROSSBEAM
1.50
0.18
1.95
2.10
2.65
0.00
19.48
9.51
19.48
82.86
84.09
9.300
_TOPCROSSBEAM1
1.50
0.18
1.95
2.10
7.89
0.00
11.23
7.40
11.23
82.86
83.02
9.300
TOP BRACINGS
33 of 55
CALCULATION SHEET
44
47
49
50
51
52
53
54
ACTUAL TO ALLOWABLE
RATIO
0.59
0.59
0.51
0.40 0.37
0.51
195.3
7.64
OK
66.31
3057.57
490.46
26.08
7.98
0.53
0.54
0.54
0.46
0.36 0.33
0.46
134.8
12
7.90
OK
_FIRSTVERTICAL
39.48
286.1
5241.5
8.0
26.1
0.26
0.26
0.26
0.17
0.13 0.12
0.17
134.8
1.91
OK
_UPPERVERTICAL1
38.63
524.7
8663.0
8.2
25.3
0.99
1.00
1.00
0.66
0.51 0.47
0.66
236.7
6.69
OK
_LOVERVERTICAL1
45.30
381.4
8663.0
7.0
25.3
0.28
0.28
0.28
0.20
0.16 0.15
0.20
236.7
6.69
OK
_UPPERVERTICAL
43.37
286.1
6505.4
7.3
26.5
0.41
0.42
0.42
0.27
0.22 0.20
0.27
162.7
12
6.90
OK
_LOVERVERTICAL
43.37
286.1
6505.4
7.3
26.5
0.29
0.29
0.29
0.21
0.17 0.15
0.21
162.7
12
6.90
OK
_LONGVERTICAL
68.35
381.8
5241.5
9.2
26.1
0.16
0.16
0.16
0.11
0.08 0.08
0.11
134.8
1.91
OK
t/cm2 t/cm2 t/cm2
cm2
RESULT
0.58
PRI + WIND
7.66
PRI. AXIAL
cm
24.78
PRI + SEIS
cm
654.46
PRI + WIND
cm4
3998.43
PRI. AXIAL
cm4
69.09
_UPPERDIAGONAL1
_UPPERDIAGONAL
r - IN PLANE
Z - IN PLANE
r - OUT OF PLANE
48
MIN L/r
Z - OUT OF PLANE
46
ACTUAL STRESSES
(t/cm2)
MEM
45
WTx(NO. OF MEM.)
43
NO. OF MEM.
42
TOTAL AREA
41
MAX RATIO<1
40
PRI + SEISMIC
Member Design
VERTICALS
TOP CROSS MEMBER

_TOPENDCROSSBEAM
293.13
1013.0
111.2
19.2
3.2
0.05
0.45
0.24
0.03
0.23 0.11
0.23
82.9
1.21
OK
_TOPCROSSBEAM1
293.13
1013.0
111.2
19.2
3.2
0.14
0.26
0.19
0.09
0.14 0.09
0.14
82.9
5.44
OK
TOP BRACINGS
34 of 55
CALCULATION SHEET
10
11
13
14

PLANE MOMENT
t.m
t.m
t/cm2
t/cm2
0.00
20.91
20.91
-0.10
0.00
-0.01
0.00
11.34
0.02
-0.01
0.00
_TOPBRACING
16.44
4.47
0.00
20.91
20.91
-0.10
0.00
-0.01
0.00
11.34
0.02
-0.01
0.00
2.97
1.44
0.00
4.41
4.41
-0.59
0.00
-0.08
0.00
46.65
-0.04
-0.04
-0.01
DL+SIDL
LL (MAX +VE)
t

MOMENT

MOMENT
4.47
OUT OF PLANE MOMENT
OUT OF PLANE MOMENT
16.44
IN PLANE MOMENT
IN PLANE MOMENT
_TOPBRACING
MEM
AXIAL FORCE
AXIAL FORCE
WIND
FORCES
TOTAL DL + LL
PRIMARY
FORCES
12
LL (MAX -VE)
FORCES
DUE TO
Member Design
t.m
t.m
t/cm2
PORTAL BRACINGS
_PORTALBRACING
35 of 55
CALCULATION SHEET
17
18
19
20
SEISMIC
FORCES
22
23
24
t.m
t/cm2
t/cm2
25
PRIMARY + SEISMIC

MOMENT
AXIAL FORCE
t.m

PLANE MOMENT

MOMENT
IN PLANE MOMENT
t/cm2
OUT OF PLANE MOMENT
AXIAL FORCE
PRIMARY+WIND FORCES

PLANE MOMENT
MEM
21
AXIAL FORCE
16

PLANE MOMENT
15

MOMENT
Member Design
t/cm2
t/cm2
t/cm2
_TOPBRACING
0.00
5.10
0.29
-0.05
0.04
-0.02
32.25
-0.01
0.00
26.01
0.03
_TOPBRACING
0.00
5.10
0.29
-0.05
0.04
-0.02
32.25
-0.01
0.00
26.01
0.03
-0.02
21.50
0.22
-0.26
0.03
-0.13
51.06
-0.09
-0.02
25.90
-0.05
PORTAL BRACINGS
_PORTALBRACING
36 of 55
CALCULATION SHEET
Member Design
26
MEM

PLANE MOMENT
C FORCES
t/cm2
_TOPBRACING
-0.02
_TOPBRACING
-0.02
PORTAL BRACINGS
_PORTALBRACING
-0.13
37 of 55
CALCULATION SHEET
27
28
29
30
31
32
35
36
37
38
39
PROPERTIE
29.82
22.34
29.82
69.18
69.18
6.333
_TOPBRACING
1.50
0.83
1.08
1.16
0.00
25.13
29.82
22.34
29.82
69.18
69.18
6.333
1.50
1.19
1.55
1.67
0.00
3.69
32.91
15.51
32.91
69.18
69.18
3.400
cm2
cm2
25.13
cm2

AREA (C )
0.00
cm2
PRI+SEIS
PRI+WIND
1.16
t/cm2
PRIMARY (COMP.)
1.08
PRIMARY (TENSION)
0.83
MEM. TYPE
cm2
1.50
t/cm2
PRI+SEIS
cm2
_TOPBRACING
MEM
PRIMARY (TENSION)
GROSS AREA PROVIDED
34
NRT AREA REQUIRED
PRIMARY (COMP.)
t/cm2
33
ALLOWABLE STRESS
t/cm2
Member Design
PORTAL BRACINGS
_PORTALBRACING
38 of 55
CALCULATION SHEET
40
41
42
43
44
46
47
ACTUAL STRESSES
(t/cm2)
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
WTx(NO. OF MEM.)
0.43 0.32
0.43
69.2
10
3.44
OK
_TOPBRACING
96.82
715.0
196.1
6.5
4.6
0.30
0.47
0.38
0.36
0.43 0.32
0.43
69.2
10
3.44
OK
62.68
715.0
196.1
6.5
4.6
0.06
0.74
0.37
0.05
0.48 0.22
0.48
69.2
0.74
OK
t/cm2 t/cm2 t/cm2
cm2
RESULT
NO. OF MEM.
0.36
MAX RATIO<1
0.38
PRI + SEISMIC
0.47
PRI + WIND
0.30
PRI. AXIAL
4.6
PRI + SEIS
6.5
PRI + WIND
cm
196.1
PRI. AXIAL
cm
715.0
r - OUT OF PLANE
cm4
96.82
r - IN PLANE
cm4
_TOPBRACING
Z - OUT OF PLANE
Z - IN PLANE
ACTUAL TO ALLOWABLE
RATIO
MIN L/r
MEM
45
TOTAL AREA
Member Design
PORTAL BRACINGS
_PORTALBRACING
39 of 55
CALCULATION SHEET
Design STRINGER

6.0 DESIGN OF STRINGERS

Span
4.75 m
Total Span, L =
4.75 m
Spacing of girders =
2.200 m
Fc =
35 N/mm2
Es =
211000 N/mm2
Yield Strength fy =
250 N/mm2
Total depth, D =
Actual width of Deck =
550.00 mm
2200 mm
Effective Depth of Web =
511.4
Thickness of Web =
11.2
Area of Web=
ISMB 550
mm
mm
5727.68 mm2
Flange Width =
190 mm
Flange Thickness =
19.3 mm
END SPAN
BM (T-m)
Shear Force (T)
END
MID
END
MID
DL.
0.754
-9.378
5.210
SIDL
0.706
-2.773
2.131
LL1
6.028
-10.362
14.698
(a) Steel section

Composite1Action
2 Action
Steel
END
MID
Type of Action = Steel Action

Es =
Area of girder =
NA from top
NA from bottom
Composite Action
2.11E+05 N/mm2
13211.00 mm
yt =
275.00 mm
yb =
275.00 mm
2.11E+05 N/mm2
2
13211.00 mm
275.00 mm
275.00 mm
Ixx of full section =
6.49E+08 mm
Iyy of full section =
1.83E+07 mm
1.83E+07 mm
Zt =
2.36E+06 mm
2.36E+06 mm
Zb =
2.36E+06 mm
2.36E+06 mm
Weight =
103.71 kg/m
6.49E+08 mm
103.71 kg/m
40 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
Design STRINGER

Add 10% for connections =
10.37 kg/m
10.37 kg/m
Total weight =
114.08 kg/m
114.08 kg/m
END
MID
Check Arrangement of Section
No intermediate stiffners are required
Outstand of Flange
89.40 Safe
Top fibre
0.20 Safe
0.24 Safe
Bottom fibre
0.20 Safe
0.42 Safe
Concrete stresses
0.08 Safe
0.15 Safe
Check for Shear
0.41 Safe
0.00 Safe
(b) Concrete Section:Fc =

Modulus of Elasticity of Conc.Ec=
=
35 N/mm2
5000*(fck)^0.5
3.0E+04 N/mm2
m = Es/Ec =
7.13
Effective width
Max span =
4750 mm
b1 =
2200 mm
b2 =
676.2 mm
beff = min(b1,b2)
676.2 mm
C.G. from bottom of the haunch:Rect haunch
ri. haunch(2 Nos
Slab
Width
mm
190
200
676
Depth
mm
200
200
200
Area
mm2
38000.00
40000.00
135240.00
mm
100.00
133.33
300.00
AY
mm3
3.80E+06
5.33E+06
4.06E+07
mm
133.10
99.76
66.90
mm4
6.73E+08
3.98E+08
6.05E+08
Iself
mm4
1.27E+08
8.89E+07
4.51E+08
Ixx
mm4
8.00E+08
4.87E+08
1.06E+09
(yc -y)
A(yc -y)
Gross area of concrete slab with haunch =
2
213240.00 mm
41 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
Design STRINGER

yt =
166.90 mm
yb =
233.10 mm
2.34E+09 mm
NA from top
NA from bottom
(c) Composite section with 1

Transformed area of concrete in terms of steel =
Moment of inertia (MI) of concrete in terms of steel =
2.99E+04 mm2
3.28E+08 mm4
from Bottom of the Steel Girder
Ybc=
627.37 mm
CG from top of the Steel Girder
Ytc=
-77.37 mm
CG from top of the Slab
Ycc=
322.63 mm
Moment of inertia of the composite section=
3.34E+09 mm4
Zbc = 3342693455 / 627.37
5.328E+06 mm3
Ztc = 3342693455 / -77.37
-4.320E+07 mm3
Zcc (in terms of concrete) = 3342693455x7.13 / 322.63 =
7.391E+07 mm3
Composite section with K = 2

1.49E+04 mm2
1.64E+08 mm4
from Bottom of the Steel Girder
Ybc=
544.71 mm
Ytc=
5.29 mm
Ycc=
405.29 mm
2.62E+09 mm4
Zbc = 2623598691 / 544.71
4.816E+06 mm3
Ztc = 2623598691 / 5.29
4.962E+08 mm3
Zcc (in terms of concrete) = 2623598691 x 7.13 x 2 / 405.2
9.235E+07 mm3
Check Arrangement of Secti(As per Cl: 508.2.1 of IRC-24)

Permissible web depth / thickness =
Web depth / thickness of web
85.00
45.66
<
85.00

Outstand of Flange
for Mild Steel 16*t , for HTS 14*t
Permissible outstand = 16 * 19.3
308.80 mm
Outstand of flange = 0.5 * (190 - 11.2 - 19.3 *2) =
89.40 mm
42 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
Design STRINGER

Safe
Allowable Compression Bending (As per IRC 24)
Leff =
(As per table 8.4 of IRC-24)
4.75 m
0.500
K2
0.000
te
19.3 mm
ry =
221.632 mm
For compression flange
Leff /ry =
21.432
A =
5850.332
B =
fcb =K1 (A + K2 * B) * yc / yt =
for no certail condition K1 =
1344/sqrt(fy)=
5769.323
5850.332 N/mm
1
85
te /t =19.3 / 11.2
1.72
<2
d1 /t =511.4 / 11.2
45.66
<85
Hence, increase the value of fcb by 20 %

fcb =
7020.399 N/mm
Permissible Stresses
Steel
(As per table 6.2 IRC-24)
Basic permissible stress
Tension
2
155 N/mm
Comperation
2
155 N/mm
Bending compression
164.000
Hence, design permissible stresses
Bending tensile stress =
2
155.000 N/mm
Bending compression stress =
2
155.000 N/mm
Shear stress (Average)=
2
95 N/mm
Shear stress (Max)=
107.5 N/mm2
2
0.00 N/mm
2
11.67 N/mm
Concrete
43 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
Design STRINGER

Bending Moment & Shear force
END
MID
Bending Moment
Mdl =
0.75 Tm
-9.38 Tm
MSIDl =
0.71 Tm
-2.77 Tm
Mll,1 =
6.03 Tm
-10.36 Tm
Shear Force
Vdl =
5.21 T
0.00 T
VSIDl =
2.13 T
0.00 T
Vll =
14.70 T
0.00 T
Actual Stresses for Bending (+ tension, - compression)

Top fibre
Bending stress
(DL) =
Steel
Composite Bending stress
(K=2)
(SIDL) =
(K=1)
(LL) =
dl = Mdl/ Zt =
3.2 N/mm2
-39.7 N/mm2
sidl = Msidl/ Zt =
3.0 N/mm2
-0.1 N/mm2
ll = Mll/ Zt =
25.5 N/mm2
2.4 N/mm2
31.7 N/mm2
-37 N/mm2
6.2 N/mm2
-40 N/mm2
0.20
0.24
Safe
Safe
dl = Mdl/ Zb =
-3.2 N/mm2
39.7 N/mm2
sidl = Msidl/ Zb =
-3.0 N/mm2
5.8 N/mm2
ll = Mll/ Zb =
-25.5 N/mm2
19.4 N/mm2
-31.7 N/mm2
64.9 N/mm2
-6.2 N/mm2
45.5 N/mm2
0.20
0.42
max = dl + sidl + ll,1 =

min = dl + sidl =
Stress ratio
Bottom fibre
Bending stress
(DL) =
Steel
(K=2)
(SIDL) =
(K=1)
(LL) =

min = dl + sidl =
Stress ratio
MID
END
44 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
Design STRINGER

Concrete stresses
(K=2)
(SIDL) =
(K=1)
(LL) =
Safe
Safe
sidl = Msidl/ Zcc3 =
0.1 N/mm2
-0.3 N/mm2
ll,1 = Mll/ Zcc1 =
0.8 N/mm2
-1.4 N/mm2
0.9 N/mm2
0.1 N/mm2
-1.7 N/mm2
0.1 N/mm2
Safe
Safe
38.5 N/mm2
0.0 N/mm2
0.4 N/mm2
0.0 N/mm2
Safe
Safe
max =
dl + sidl + ll,1 =
Stress ratio
=
Check for Shear

Shear stress Shear Force / Area of Web
Stress ratio =
Check for Diflection

Max displacement data from staad output
Beam
Max Disp mm
Location m
L/C
L/Displ
0.981
1.188
102
4842
0.506
2.375
558
9383
From DL and SIDL analysis

901
From LL analysis
941
Total
1.487
3194
>600
Safe
45 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
Design End floor Girder

7.0 DESIGN OF BOTTOM CROSS GIRDERS

7.1
End Corss Girders
7.1.1
SERVICE CONDITION
Span
9.9 m
Total Span, L =
9.90 m
Spacing of girders =
4.750 m
2375
Fc =
35 N/mm2
Es =
211000 N/mm2
Yield Strength fy =
250 N/mm2
Total depth, D =
Actual width of Deck =
800.00 mm
4750 mm
Effective Depth of Web =
744
Thickness of Web =
25
Area of Web=
mm
mm
18600 mm2
Flange Width =
400 mm
Flange Thickness =
28 mm
END SPAN
BM (T-m)
Shear Force (T)
END
MID
END
MID
DL.
0.000
-29.418
12.25
SIDL
0.000
-9.767
3.78
LL1
0.699
-58.126
22.42
(a) Steel section

1 Action
Composite
1
Composite
Action
END
MID
Type of Action = Composite Action

Area of girder =
NA from top
NA from bottom
41000.00 mm
yt =
400.00 mm
yb =
400.00 mm
Composite Action
2
2
41000.00 mm
400.00 mm
400.00 mm
4.20E+09 mm
Iyy of full section =
3.00E+08 mm
3.00E+08 mm
Zt =
1.05E+07 mm
1.05E+07 mm
Zb =
1.05E+07 mm
1.05E+07 mm
Weight =
321.85 kg/m
4.20E+09 mm
321.85 kg/m
46 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET

Add 10% for connections =
32.19 kg/m
32.19 kg/m
Total weight =
354.04 kg/m
354.04 kg/m
END
MID
Outstand of Flange
159.50 Safe
Top fibre
0.0001 Safe
0.1866 Safe
Bottom fibre
0.0023 Safe
0.3964 Safe
Concrete stresses
0.0025 Safe
0.2315 Safe
Check for Shear
0.2176 Safe
0.0000 Safe
(b) Concrete Section:Fc =

Modulus of Elasticity of Conc.Ec=
=
35 N/mm2
5000*(fck)^0.5
3.0E+04 N/mm2
m = Es/Ec =
7.13
Effective width
Max span =
9900 mm
b1 =
2375 mm
b2 =
1411 mm
b = min(b1,b2)
1411 mm
C.G. from bottom of the haunch:Rectangular

haunch
Tri. haunch(2
Nos)
Slab
Width
mm
400
200
1411
Depth
mm
200
200
200
Area
mm2
80000.00
40000.00
282200.00
mm
100.00
133.33
300.00
AY
mm3
8.00E+06
5.33E+06
8.47E+07
mm
143.64
110.31
56.36
mm4
1.65E+09
4.87E+08
8.96E+08
Iself
mm4
2.67E+08
8.89E+07
9.41E+08
Ixx
mm4
1.92E+09
5.76E+08
1.84E+09
(yc -y)
A(yc -y)
Gross area of concrete slab with haunch =
2
402200.00 mm
47 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET

NA from top
yt =
156.36 mm
yb =
243.64 mm
4.33E+09 mm
NA from bottom
(c) Composite section with K =
5.64E+04 mm2
6.07E+08 mm4
CG from Bottom of the Steel Girder
Ybc=
772.66 mm
Ytc=
27.34 mm
Ycc=
427.34 mm
1.46E+10 mm4
Zbc = 14638327039 / 772.66
1.895E+07 mm3
Ztc = 14638327039 / 27.34
5.355E+08 mm3
Zcc (in terms of concrete) = 14638327039 x 7.13 / 427.34
2.443E+08 mm3
Composite section with K =

2.82E+04 mm2
3.04E+08 mm4
CG from Bottom of the Steel Girder
Ybc=
662.25 mm
Ytc=
137.75 mm
Ycc=
537.75 mm
1.14E+10 mm4
Zbc = 11421146157 / 662.25
1.725E+07 mm3
Ztc = 11421146157 / 137.75
8.291E+07 mm3
Zcc (in terms of concrete) = 11421146157 x 7.13 x 2 / 537
3.030E+08 mm3
(As per Cl: 508.2.1 of IRC-24)
Permissible web depth / thickness =

Web depth / thickness of web
85.00
29.76
<
85.00
48 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET

Outstand of Flange
for Mild Steel 16*t , for HTS 14*t
Permissible outstand = 16 * 28
448.00 mm
Outstand of flange = 0.5 * (400 - 25 - 28 *2) =
159.50 mm
Safe
Allowable Compression Bending (As per IRC 24)
Leff =
9.5 m
0.500
K2
0.000
te
28 mm
ry =
319.945 mm
(As per table 8.4 of IRC-24)
For compression flange
Leff /ry =
29.693
A =
3085.813
B =
fcb =K1 (A + K2 * B) * yc / yt =
3005.724
3085.813 N/mm
for no certail condition K1 =
1344/sqrt(fy)=
85
te /t =28 / 25
1.12
<2
d1 /t =744 / 25
29.76
<85
Hence, increase the value of fcb by 20 %

fcb =
3702.976 N/mm
Permissible Stresses
Steel
Basic permissible stress
Tension
2
165 N/mm
Comperation
2
165 N/mm
Bending compression
162.406
Hence, design permissible stresses
2
162.406 N/mm
2
162.406 N/mm
Shear stress (Average)=
2
95 N/mm
49 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET

Shear stress (Max)=
107.5 N/mm2
2
0.00 N/mm
2
11.67 N/mm
Concrete
Bending Moment & Shear force
END
MID
Bending Moment
Mdl =
0.00 Tm
-29.42 Tm
MSIDl =
0.00 Tm
-9.77 Tm
Mll,1 =
0.70 Tm
-58.13 Tm
Shear Force
Vdl =
12.25 T
0.00 T
VSIDl =
3.78 T
0.00 T
Vll =
22.42 T
0.00 T
Actual Stresses for Bending (+ tension, - compression)

Top fibre
Steel
Composite
(K=2)
Composite
(K=1)
Bending stress (DL)

=
dl = Mdl/ Zt =
Bending stress
(SIDL) =
sidl = Msidl/ Ztc3 =
MID
END
0.00 N/mm2
-28.0 N/mm2
0.00 N/mm2
-1.178 N/mm2
0.01 N/mm2
-1.1 N/mm2
0.01 N/mm2
-30.3 N/mm2
min = dl + sidl =
0.00 N/mm2
-29.2 N/mm2
0.00008
0.19
Safe
Safe
0.00 N/mm2
28.0 N/mm2
0.00 N/mm2
5.7 N/mm2
-0.37 N/mm2
30.7 N/mm2
-0.37 N/mm2
64.4 N/mm2
Bending stress (LL) =
Stress ratio
ll = Mll/ Ztc1 =
Bottom fibre Bending stress (DL)

=
Steel
dl = Mdl/ Zb =
Composite
Bending stress
(K=2)
(SIDL) =
sidl = Msidl/ Zbc1 =
Composite
(K=1)
ll = Mll/ Zbc2 =
50 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
min = dl + sidl =
Stress ratio
Concrete stresses
Composite
Bending stress
(K=2)
(SIDL) =
Composite
(K=1)
max =
Stress ratio
0.00 N/mm2
33.7 N/mm2
0.00
0.40
Safe
Safe
sidl = Msidl/ Zcc3 =
0.00 N/mm2
-0.322 N/mm2
ll,1 = Mll/ Zcc1 =
0.03 N/mm2
-2.379 N/mm2
0.03 N/mm2
0.00 N/mm2
-2.701 N/mm2
0.23
20.7 N/mm2
0.22
0.000 N/mm2
0.0000
Safe
Safe
dl + sidl + ll,1 =
=
Safe
Safe
Check for Shear

Shear stress =Shear Force / Area of Web =
Stress ratio =
51 of 52
CALCULATION SHEET
STUDS FOR CROSS GIRDER

8.0
DESIGN OF STUD CONNECTORS

8.1 STUDS CONNECTORS FOR FLOOR BEAMS
(IRC:22-1986)
Specification of Material for Studs

Tensile Strength
Yield Strength
Elongation
=
=
=
460
350
20%
MPa
MPa
Range of Shear at Various Sections (For live load with impact and Centrifugal Force)
For k =1
For k=2
Permanent
Transient
2
cm2
Transformed area of conc =
537.77 cm
268.8872281
CG of conc. from CG of se =
58.78 cm
48.11299294
cm
4
cm4
Moment of Inertia
=
1070095 cm
858646.16
Axy/I
=
0.03 t/cm
0.02 t/cm
=
0.0295 x Range of Vertical Sh0.0151 x Range of Vertical Shear
Range of Hor. Shear
(Range of Hor. Shear is calculated in Table 1.)
Shear Strength of Shear Stud Connectors
Dia of stud
=
25 mm
Height of stud =
150 mm
H/d for stud
=
6.00
2
Area of stud A =
490.87 mm
4
no of stud in a x=
fck=
Compressive strength of concrete
Q = shear strength of connector
For Mild Steel Shear Connector
Q if h/d < 4.2
Q if h/d >= 4.2
Q
top flange width

spacing of stud
0.7*depth of slab
400 mm
100
140 mm
o.k.
35 N/mm
as per Cl: 611.4.1.3 of IRC22:1986
1.49 h.d. sqrt(fck)
6.08 d.d sqrt(fck)
t
2.248
=
=
=
Allowable stress of cross section =
8.992 t
Spacing of Stud Shear Connectors
Location
Midspan
at End
shear
for
SIDL
2.61
6.53
Total Vertical Shear

LL
17.77
22.21
Permanent
Transient
2.61
6.53
17.77
22.21
Total
horizontal
Shear (t/cm)
Required
Spacing (mm)
0.56
0.75
159
119
52 of 52

TRUSS Design80m 1

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TRUSS Design80m 1

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CALCULATION SHEET

Subject: Design of Supper Structure

DESIGN OF80.0 M SPAN

STAAD INPUT FILE:

DESIGN OF MEMBERS (STRESS SHEETS):

DESIGN OF BOTTOM CROSS GIRDER:

DESIGN OF STUD CONNECTORS:

DESIGN OF DECK SLAB:

Subject: Design of Supper Structure

Design of truss superstructure

1.1 Basic Design Data:

Top chord bracings

Overall Span of Main girders

Simply supported K type trusses (2 sets)

(as per IRC:21-2000 cl.303.1)

Subject: Design of Supper Structure

1.2 Truss Configuration:

1.3 Input For Load Calculation

Subject: Design of Supper Structure

Hence the bridge is to be designed for Seismic Forces.

Seismic Force to be resisted

Horizontal Seismic Coefficient

Zone NoZone factor

(0.24/ 2 ) x 2.5 / (2.5 / 1.5

Vertical Seismic Coefficient

Subject: Design of Supper Structure

2.0 LOAD CALCULATIONS:

(C) SIDL:Super-imposed Dead Loads

(D) LL:Live loads

B) at center of the carriage way

(refer IRC:6-2000 cl.211.2 and figure 5.)

Subject: Design of Supper Structure

(E) WIND LOAD: (As per IRC:6-2000)

Minimum bed level= 78.76

For Top Chord Joints

Subject: Design of Supper Structure

Member length (M) Nos.

For Mid Joints

(G) SEISMIC LOAD

3.6 t per pane

Subject: Design of Supper Structure

3.0 TYPE OF MEMBERS

Steel Prop. of Composite Member

3.2 PROPERTIES OF COMPOSITE MEMBERS

End Cross Girder

Stringer Beam Property

(B) COMPOSITE PROPERTIES OF COMPOSITE MEMBERS

Composite Section Properties

Stringer Beam Property

COMPOSITE PROPERTIES OF STRINGERS

(m3) (in concrete units)

(m3) (in concrete units)

COMPOSITE PROPERTIES OF BOTTOM CROSS GIRDER (END)

End Bot. cross Beam Property

COMPOSITE PROPERTIES OF BOTTOM CROSS GIRDER (END)

Equilent Steel Area of concrete

End Bot. cross Beam Property

(m3) (in concrete units)

(m3) (in concrete units)

COMPOSITE PROPERTIES OF BOTTOM CROSS GIRDER (INT)

Bot. cross Beam Property

COMPOSITE PROPERTIES OF BOTTOM CROSS GIRDER (INT)

Bot. cross Beam Property

(m3) (in concrete units)