Ertuy

English File Pre-Intermediate Student's Book answer keys
Lesson 1A
Page 4 Exercise 1a
1 HOME AND FAMILY
Where are you from?
Where were you born?
Where do you live?
Do you live in a house or flat?
Do you have any brothers and sisters?
Do you have any pets?
2 JOB / STUDIES
What do you do?
Where do you work?
Do you like your job?
What school / university do you go to?
What year are you in?
Can you speak any other languages? Which?
Where did you learn English before?
3 FREE TIME
What kind of music do you listen to?
Do you play a musical instrument? Which?
What TV programmes do you watch?
Do you do any sport or exercise? What?
What kind of books or magazines do you read?
How often do you go to the cinema?
What did you do last weekend?
Page 5 Exercise 2a
1 Where were your parents born?
2 Where is your teacher from?
3 How do you spell your name?
4 Did you go out last night?
Page 5 Exercise 3a
1 train /e/
2 tree /i/
3 egg /e/
4 bike /a/
5 phone //
6 boot /u/
7 car //
Page 5 Exercise 3c
train AHJK
tree BCDEGPTV
egg FLMNSXZ
bike IY
phone O
boot QUW
car R
Page 5 Exercise 4a
1 G-E-O-R-G-E
2 C-E-L-I-A
3 W-A-Y-N-E
4 K-A-T-I-E
5 H-A-N-N-A-H
6 C-H-R-I-S-T-O-P-H-E-R
Page 5 Exercise 4c
13 = thirteen
30 = thirty
76 = seventy-six
100 = one hundred
150 = a hundred and fifty
375 = three hundred and seventy-five
600 = six hundred
1,500 = one thousand five hundred
2,000 = two thousand
10,500 = ten thousand five hundred
Page 5 Exercise 4d
1 40
2
2 181
3 07929618847
4 2,500
5 6.15
Lesson 1B
Page 6 Exercise 1a
Picture 1
Page 6 Exercise 1b
The two questions are:
What does she look like? Whats she like?
Luke answers
Shes really nice.
Page 6 Exercise 2b
1 What is the idea of the experiment?
Single people ask their mother and best friend to find them a partner.
2 Who is Charlotte?
Charlotte is a single, 25 year-old web designer, who is looking for a partner.
3 Who are Alice and Katie?
Alice is Charlottes mother and Katie is Charlottes best friend.
4 What do Alice and Katie have to do? Then what happens?
Alice and Katie have to choose a man for Charlotte. Then Charlotte goes on a date with each man.
Page 6 Exercise 2d
1 What does Charlotte like doing?
She likes going to the cinema and reading.
2 What's she like?
Shes friendly, sociable, and has a good sense of humour.
3 What kind of men does / doesn't she like?
She likes interesting men who can make her laugh. She likes men who are taller than her and have a
nice smile. She likes men who are into literature, art, and classical music. She doesnt like beards.
4 Who do you think is going to choose better? Why?

She doesnt know who is going to choose better. Katie might choose a man who is physically right
for her, but Charlottes mother has known her for longer.
Page 7 Exercise 3a
1 She doesnt have a partner at the moment.
2 She goes on a date with each man.
3 Which one does she prefer?
4 What kind of men do I like?
5 I dont usually like men with beards?
Page 7 Exercise 3b
1 You add the letter s.
2 watches, studies, goes, has
3 a Do, dont
b Does, doesnt
Page 7 Exercise 4a
She really liked him, but physically he wasnt her type there wasnt any chemistry between them.
Yes, as a friend, to go to a concert or the theatre.
Page 7 Exercise 4b
Appearance: tall, slim, quite good-looking, nice smile
Personality: extrovert, funny, a very good sense of humour
Page 7 Exercise 4c
Appearance: attractive, quite tall, short blond hair, lovely blue eyes
Personality: warm, friendly, a bit shy, quiet, generous
Page 7 Exercise 4d
She is going to choose her next date herself.
Page 7 Exercise 5b
verbs: chooses, cooks, goes, lives, stops, teaches
nouns: boys, classes, dates, friends, languages, parents
Lesson 1C
Page 8 Exercise 1a
1 boots
2 skirt
3 shirt
4 shoes
5 top
6 trousers
Page 8 Exercise 2b
Use EF sound pictures for computer and bird in the place of // and // below.
1 // cinema, first, painter, fashion, university, prefer
2 // actor, third, arrive, world, picture, working
Page 8 Exercise 3a
1 The woman has curly blonde hair and she is medium height. The man has dark hair and is slim.
2 The woman is wearing a long black and red dress. The man is wearing a shirt, a blue jumper, and
trousers. He isnt wearing shoes.
3 The woman is standing by the window. The man is sitting on a chair, and a white cat is sitting on
his knees. They are looking at the painter.
Page 8 Exercise 3b
1 In the painting the man isnt wearing shoes.
2 In the UK women often wear big hats at weddings.
3 In the painting a white cat is sitting at the back of the class so that the teacher can't see him.
4 My son usually sits at the back of the class so that the teacher can't see him.
Page 8 Exercise 3d
On the left theres a man. Hes wearing a suit, and hes carrying a case. Hes running. In front of him
theres a woman. Shes wearing a pink dress and a scarf. Shes walking, etc.
Page 8 Exercise 4b
Lines 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, F should appear in one click and the text in brackets in a second click.
1T
2T
3 F (He painted them in their bedroom.)

4 F (The painting is very big.)
5T
6 F (Hockney had problems painting his feet.)
7T
8 F (It symbolizes the distance between them.)
9T
10 F (She says it is wonderful, but not her favourite.)
Page 9 Exercise 5a
1 There are two people in the room.
2 The woman is standing on the left of the picture, and the man is sitting on the right.
3 In the middle of the painting, between the man and the woman, theres an open window.
4 A white cat is sitting on the man.
5 Theres a carpet under the mans chair.
6 Theres a telephone on the floor behind the mans chair.
7 Next to the telephone theres a lamp.
8 In front of the woman theres a table, and a vase with flowers in it.
Practical English Episode 1

Page 10 Exercise 1a
A2
B4
C1
D6
E3
F5
Page 10 Exercise 1c
1 She works for a magazine. / She is the assistant editor of a magazine.
2 She went to London.
3 She went there to meet the London team.
6
4 She met Rob Walker and Daniel OConnor.

5 Rob is one of the writers for the magazine.
6 She had coffee with him, went sightseeing and shopping.
7 She likes him a lot. He was fun.
8 He isnt very punctual.
9 He is going to work for the New York magazine for a month.
Page 11 Exercise 2b
Re Hello, reception.
R Hello. This is room 613.
Re How can I help you?
R Theres a problem with the air-conditioning. It isnt working, and its very hot in my room.
Re Im sorry, sir. Ill send somebody up to look at it right now.
R Thank you.
***
Re Good evening, reception.
R Hello. Im sorry to bother you again. This is room 613.
Re How can I help you?
R I have a problem with the Wi-fi. I cant get a signal.
Re Im sorry sir. Ill put you through to IT.
R Thanks.
Page 11 Exercise 3a
1F
2F
3T
4F
5F
6F
7F
Page 11 Exercise 3b
1 Rob says the hotel is fine.
7
2 Jenny is going to show him round the office tomorrow.

4 Rob is tired.
5 Its two in the morning in London.
6 Theyre going to meet at 11 a.m.
7 Jenny thinks that Rob is going to be late.
Page 11 Exercise 3d
Jenny Here you are at last.
Rob
Its good to be here.
Jenny Do you have a nice view?

Jenny Barbara's looking forward to meeting you.
Jenny You must be really tired.
Rob
I guess youre right.
Rob
By the way
Jenny Its great to see you too.
Lesson 2A
Page 13 Exercise 3b
1 her relationship with Joe before they went
It wasnt serious.
2 the places where they stayed
The hostels were cheap, basic, and had small rooms. The hotels were expensive.
3 talking to other travellers
Mia liked talking to other travellers, but Joe was very jealous.
4 photos
Joe took hundreds of photos.
5 going on holiday with a boyfriend
Only go on holiday with a boyfriend if you are sure about the relationship.
Page 13 Exercise 3c
Linda doesnt agree that the holiday was a disaster. She loved it.
1 Venice
Venice is paradise and not expensive.
2 what they did there
They went on a gondola, saw museums, and had fantastic food.
3 the cost of her holiday
It wasnt expensive.
4 her next holiday
She wants to go somewhere with Isabelle and Laura.
Page 13 Exercise 4a
go went
spend spent
want wanted
stay stayed
know knew
sunbathe sunbathed
begin began
leave left
be was, been
think thought
argue argued
take took
They are a mixture of regular and irregular verbs.
Page 13 Exercise 4b
Past simple
Infinitive
booked
book
rented
rent
asked
ask
felt
feel
had
have
said
say
was
be
went
go
cost
cost
complained
complain
wanted
want
bought
buy
ate
eat
invited
invite
chose
choose
paid
pay
Page 13 Exercise 4c
Joes text: didnt show Lauras text: didnt want
with normal verbs:
[] = didnt + infinitive, e.g. I didnt show them, I didnt want it.
[?] = Did (you, etc.) + infinitive?, e.g. Did you go?
with was / were:
[] = wasnt or werent, e.g. It wasnt cold.
[?] = Were (you, etc.)?, Was (he, etc.)?, e.g. Was it nice?
with could:
[] = couldnt, e.g. We couldnt stay very long.
[?] = Could (I, you, etc.)?, e.g. Could you swim there?
Page 129 Exercise 2Aa
1 drove
2 broke
3 spent
4 got
5 couldnt
6 were
7 didnt know
8 found
10
9 stayed
10 saw
11 went
12 bought
13 wanted
14 didnt have
15 was
16 wasnt
17 started
18 left
Page 129 Exercise 2Ab
1 Did you have a good time?
2 Who did you go with?
3 Where did you stay?
4 How much did the plane ticket cost?
5 What was the weather like?
6 What did you do at night?
Page 13 Exercise 5b
arrive arrived
ask asked
end ended
invite invited
like liked
love loved
need needed
park parked
start started
stay stayed
/Id/ ended, invited, needed, started
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Page 13 Exercise 6a
1 Where did you go?
2 When did you go?
3 Who did you go with?
4 Where did you stay?
5 What was the food like?
7 What did you do during the day?
8 What did you do at night?
9 Did you have a good time?
10 Did you have any problems?
Lesson 2B
Page 14 Exercise 1c
1 To photograph Obama and his family at the Convention Center.
2 He didnt have a press pass.
3 It was warm.
4 In the park outside the Convention Center.
5 On TV screens.
6 No.
7 Everyone went mad.
Page 14 Exercise 2a
b at the same time as he took the photo
Page 14 Exercise 2c
Possible answers
1 They were playing tennis when it started to rain.
2 She was driving when somebody called her.
3 They were having a party when the police came.
4 He was having a shower when somebody knocked on the door.
5 They were sleeping when the baby started crying.
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6 She was swimming when she saw a shark.

Page 14 Exercise 3a
1 a date (e.g. 4th November)
on
2 a time (e.g. 11 o'clock
at
3 the morning, the afternoon, etc.
in
4 a room or building (e.g. the Convention Center)
in
Page 14 Exercise 3b
1 a month (e.g. January)
in
2 the weekend
at
3 home, work, school
at
Page 15 Exercise 5c
It is called The image that cost a fortune because the womans grandfather saw the photo on the
cover of a magazine and then decided not to leave her any money when he died.
Page 15 Exercise 5d
1 In 1968 she ____.
a wasnt interested in politics
2 She loved the atmosphere because all the students were fighting for ____.
c freedom
3 She was sitting on a friends shoulders ____
a because she was tired
4 She was carrying the flag because ____
b somebody gave it to her
5 Her grandmother died ____ months later.
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c six
Lesson 2C
Page 16 Exercise 1a
2 When
3 Next day
4 After that
5 One evening in October
6 Suddenly
Page 16 Exercise 1b
1 Because she didnt like the music.
2 Because Hannah has blue eyes.
3 Jamie was waiting at the door and asked to see Hannah again.
4 It was very romantic, but the food wasnt very good.
5 To a coffee bar in the High Street.
6 It was dark and raining.
7 Because she was in a hurry.
8 Because he was wearing a dark coat.
Page 16 Exercise 1c
1 She was going very fast because she was in a hurry.
2 Although the food wasn't very good, they had a wonderful time.
3 He was wearing a dark coat, so Hannah didn't see him at first.
Page 17 Exercise 2a
across, after, again, along, although, awful, because, birthday, evening, invite, perfect, second
Page 17 Exercise 3a
drive along the high street (also in a hurry)
give somebody your email address / phone number
play a song
run across the road ( also along the high street )
be in a hurry
14
meet in a coffee bar

wait for somebody (also in a coffee bar)
leave the club very late (also in a hurry)
take somebody to dinner
take somebody to a restaurant
have a wonderful time
Page 101 Exercise 2C
HAPPY ENDING
2 Jamie.
3 He was in a hurry.
4 To a coffee bar.
5 Two cappuccinos.
6 He was buying tickets.
7 It was the Coldplay concert on 15th October.
8 15th October is their three month anniversary.
Page 109 Exercise 2C
SAD ENDING
2 She hit him.
3 She went to the coffee bar and called Jamie.
4 The police. / A policewoman.
5 That Jamie had had a car accident.
6 Not good.
7 The car was white and the driver a woman. She also told Hannah the number plate.
8 The policewoman asked Hannah where she was at 6.25 p.m.
15
1 & 2 Revise and Check

Page 18 Grammar
1c
6c
11 a
2b
7c
12 c
3a
8b
13 a
4c
9b
14 b
5a
10 c
15 c
Page 18 Vocabulary a
1 do
6 book
2 book
7 invite
3 wear
8 drive
4 take
9 play
5 stay
10 leave
Page 18 Vocabulary b
1 on
2 in
3 in
4 on
5 at
6 at
7 on
Page 18 Vocabulary c
1 beard (the others are about hair)
2 lazy (the others are positive adjectives)
3 friendly (the others are negative adjectives)
4 tie (the others are normally worn by women)
5 gloves (the others are worn on your feet)
6 scarf (the others are pieces of jewellery)
7 dirty (the others are about the weather)
8 luxurious (the others are negative)
16
Page 18 Pronunciation a
1J
2 shorts
3 lives
4 weight
5 university
Page 18 Pronunciation b
Underlines should appear as answers in blue.
1 talkative
2 moustache
3 prefer
4 disgusting
5 comfortable
Page 19 Can you understand this text? a
A bad thing.
Page 19 Can you understand this text? b
1T
2T
3T
4F
5F
6T
Page 19 Can you understand these people?
1 Justin ____.
b looks like his father
2 Joannas favourite painting is of ____.
c an animal
3 Sarah Janes last holiday was a ____ holiday.
c sightseeing
17
4 David ____.
b is in a lot of photos
5 Andy says ____.
c most of his favourite films have a sad ending
Lesson 3A
Page 20 Exercise 1b
3 Arrivals
7 Baggage drop-off
1 Baggage reclaim
9 Check- in
8 Customs
2 Departures
11 Gates
5 Lifts
10 Passport Control
4 Terminal
12 Toilets
6 Trolley
Page 20 Exercise 2a
Look at three travellers in the picture. Who do you think is...?
going to work abroad for an NGO (= non-governmental organization)

Olivia is going to work abroad for an NGO.
going to see an ex-partner

Matthew is going to do a photo shoot.
going to do a photo shoot in an exotic place

Lily is going to see an ex-partner.
Page 20 Exercise 2b
Have chart with 4 rows and 4 columns. Reveal one sentence per click.
18
Listen again and complete the chart.
Olivia
Where to?
Nicaragua.
Matthew
Australia.
Lily
Budapest.
Why?
To teach English to
children / To do
voluntary work.
To do a photo shoot for
a magazine.
To go to a conference.
Page 21 Exercise 3a
1 Im going to teach English to young children.
2 How long are you going to be there for?
3 Its winter in Australia now, so its going to be quite cold.
4 Is he going to meet you at the airport?
5 Im sure youre going to have a great time.
Page 21 Exercise 3b
1 Im going to teach English to young children. PL
2 How long are you going to be there for? PL
3 Its winter in Australia now, so its going to be quite cold. PR
4 Is he going to meet you at the airport? PL
5 Im sure youre going to have a great time. PR
Page 21 Exercise 4b
1 Its going to be difficult.
2 What are we going to do now?
3 Is it going to rain?
4 Where are we going to go?
5 They arent going to come.
6 Whats going to happen?
Page 21 Exercise 5b
1 have a medical problem
Osaka
2 would like to see a film
19
Other information
She is going to travel for a month.
He is going to model winter

clothes.
She is going to meet her exboyfriend from university.
Munich
3 want to do some sport or exercise
Seoul
4 need to leave your dog for the weekend
Osaka
5 are worried about getting lost
Hong Kong
6 want to sleep between flights
Zurich
7 would like to see the city between flights
Singapore
Lesson 3B
Page 22 Exercise 1a
3rd May
the third of May
12th August 2012
the twelfth of August twenty twelve (or two thousand and
twelve)
31st December
the thirty-first of December
22/6
the twenty-second of June
5/2
the fifth of February
20th July 1998
the twentieth of July nineteen ninety-eight
Page 22 Exercise 1b
6 Great. Im going to book
5 OK. Why dont you
20
1 Hi Ben! No news from you

4 It depends on the day
3 Its from 3rd to 7th May
2 Lily! Great to hear from you
7 Fantastic
Page 22 Exercise 1c
She wants to see him when she is in Budapest.
They are planning to meet for dinner in a restaurant that Ben knows.
Page 22 Exercise 1d
1 ages for a long time
2 arrangements definite plans for the future
3 Im still I continue to be
4 perhaps maybe
5 both the two
6 fix a date to decide sth (e.g. a day / date)
Page 22 Exercise 1e
Going out:
Depart London Gatwick on Sunday 2nd May
Arrive Budapest at 14.40
Going back:
Depart Budapest on Saturday 8th May at 16.35
Hotel reservations:
Six nights at Hotel Gellert
Page 23 Exercise 2a
1 Are you still working at Budapest University?
2 What are you doing that week?
3 its going very well
4 Im going to Vienna.
5 Im coming back the same day.
Are you still working? and its going very well are about now.
21
The other three refer to the future.

Page 23 Exercise 2b
1 I'm flying from Gatwick with Easyjet.
2 I'm arriving at Budapest airport at 14.40.
3 I'm staying at a lovely old hotel.
Page 23 Exercise 2d
Thursday
Page 23 Exercise 2e
Monday
meeting students (during the day)
Tuesday
playing tennis (with three friends)
Wednesday
going to Vienna
Thursday
meeting Lily
Friday
going to dentist (at 4p.m.)
Page 23 Exercise 2g
Ben arrives to take Lily to the restaurant, and Lily is very pleased to see him. But Ben is not alone, he
is with his girlfriend, Erika.
Page 23 Exercise 4a
1 It depends on the day.
2 I'm arriving in Budapest at 14.40.
3 Paul invited me to dinner ages ago.
Page 23 Exercise 4c
1 What do you usually ask for if you go to a caf with friends?
2 Who do you think should pay for the meal on a first date?
3 Who do you normally speak to when you are worried about something?
4 Do you spend more money on clothes or on gadgets?
5 Do you think it's possible to fall in love with somebody without meeting them face-to-face?
Lesson 3C
Page 24 Exercise 1a
BRING, GREAT, DISH, CLEAN, SHINE, BLOND, etc.
Page 24 Exercise 1d
22
1 a nurse
2 a supermarket
3 a mobile
4 blond(e)
5 clever
6 turn off
Page 24 Exercise 2a
1 It's something which people use to speak to another person.
2 It's a place where people go when they want to go shopping.
3 It's somebody who works in a hospital.
Page 24 Exercise 2b
We use who with people, which with things, and where with places.
Page 24 Exercise 3b
1 Its somebody who works in a hospital.
2 Its something which we use for everything nowadays.
3 Its somewhere where people go when they want to buy something.
4 Its a kind of gadget.
5 Its the opposite of dark.
6 Its like light, but you use it to describe hair.
7 Its similar to intelligent.
8 For example, you do this to the TV.
Page 24 Exercise 3c
Possible answers
1 a DJ Its somebody who plays music on the radio or in a club.
2 an art gallery Its somewhere where you see paintings.
3 a camera Its something which you use to take photos.
4 a lift Its a kind of machine which you use to go from one floor of a building to another.
5 sunbathe For example, you do this when you are on the beach.
6 curly Its the opposite of straight.
Page 25 Exercise 5a
23
The article mentions four ways of creating new words:

1 by combining two words
2 by changing nouns into verbs
3 by adopting foreign words
4 from the names of brands or companies.
Page 25 Exercise 5b
1 toy boy
2 to text
3 barista
4 road rage
5 latte
6 gastropub
Page 25 Exercise 5c
Possible answers
emoticon a symbol which expresses shows a feeling, e.g. happy or sad
to tweet to write something on Twitter
an iPod something people use to listen to music which they download from the internet
to google to look for information on the internet using Google
Wi-fi a way of getting the internet without cables
ringtone the sound a mobile makes when it rings
smartphone a mobile phone which also has internet
Page 25 Exercise 6a
1 v verb
2 adj adjective
3 sb somebody
4 sth something

Page 26 Exercise 1a
24
1F
2F
3F
4F
5T
6F
Page 26 Exercise 1b
1 The New York office is much bigger.
2 Barbara is the editor of the magazine.
3 Rob has been to New York before.
4 Rob is going to have lunch with Jenny and Holly.
6 Holly wants to go to the restaurant because she wants to talk to Rob.
Page 26 Exercise 2
What do you call?
1 the menu
2 courses
3 a waiter / waitress
4 the bill
5 the tip
What do you say?
1 A table for four, please.
2 Can I have the? / Ill have the / Id like the
3 Can I have the bill, please?
Page 26 Exercise 3a
1 Jenny orders tuna and a green salad. Rob orders steak and fries. Holly doesnt order anything.
2 The waitress gives Jenny fries instead of a salad and Robs steak is rare, not well done.
Page 26 Exercise 3b
Are you ready to order?
Can I get you something to start with?
Would you like that with fries, or a baked potato?
25
How would you like your steak? Rare, medium, or well done?
OK. And to drink?
Still or sparkling? (repeat)
The tuna for you maam, and the steak for you, sir.
No problem. Ill change it.
Im really sorry. Ill take it back to the kitchen.
Page 26 Exercise 4a
Rob and Holly enjoy the lunch, but Jenny doesnt.
Page 26 Exercise 4b
1 Hes going to write about his first impressions of New York, the nightlife, and music.
2 Holly says she can introduce him to musicians, and she also knows people in the theatre and
dance.
3 She says they could go to a show.
4 It says three bottles of water, but they only had two.
5 Because Rob has a meeting with Barbara and maybe because she is getting tired of Holly.
6 No, she wanted to be alone with Rob.
Page 26 Exercise 4c
Holly
So tell me, Rob, what are you going to?
Rob
Well, to start with
Rob
Do you have any suggestions?
Rob
That would be great.
Jenny
Could we have the check (bill) please?
Jenny
Excuse me, I think theres a mistake.
Jenny
OK, time to go.
Lesson 4A
Page 28 Exercise 1b
1T
2P
3T
4P
26
5P
6T
7T
8P
Page 28 Exercise 2a
1 to tidy
2 pick up dirty clothes
3 do the washing-up
Page 28 Exercise 3a
1 The daughter borrowed her mothers jumper.
2 The father thinks the son hasnt done his homework.
3 The father thinks his daughter is spending too long in the bathroom.
Page 29 Exercise 3b
1 looked (look)
2 done (do)
3 finished (finish), dried (dry)
4 cleaned (clean)
Page 29 Exercise 3c
b a non-specific time (i.e. sometime between the past and now)
Page 29 Exercise 3d
just (in this context) = a very short time ago
yet = until now
already = earlier than expected
Page 29 Exercise 3f
1 Ive finished. I havent finished.
2 It hasnt rained. Its rained.
3 You havent changed. Youve changed.
4 Hes arrived. He hasnt arrived.
5 We havent argued. Weve argued.
6 Its started. It hasnt started.
27
7 They havent landed. Theyve landed.

8 She hasnt passed. Shes passed.
9 I havent studied a lot. Ive studied a lot.
10 It hasnt stopped raining. Its stopped raining.
Page 29 Exercise 4b
yacht
yet, yellow, new, uniform, year, student, beautiful, young, argue
jazz
just, jumper, change, teenager, enjoy, jacket, bridge

Things Max has already done
1 He has already made the bed.
2 He has already taken the dog for a walk.
3 He has already had a shower.
4 He has already had breakfast.
Things Max hasnt done yet
1 He hasnt washed up his coffee cups yet.
2 He hasnt tidied his desk yet.
3 He hasnt picked up his towels yet.
4 He hasnt turned off his computer yet.
5 He hasnt put his clothes in the cupboard yet.
Page 29 Exercise 5a
1 They have a bad reputation, e.g. for being lazy, untidy, etc.
2 They have to look after a member of their family.
3 Between 25 and 50.
Page 29 Exercise 5a
They both take care of their mothers and do housework.
They feel positive.
Page 29 Exercise 5c
1B
2A
3B
28
4A
5D
6D
7A
8D
9B
29
Lesson 4B
Page 30 Exercise 1a
Some possible answers
Coco Chanel: French, designs for women; clothes, perfume, and bags, sunglasses, etc.
Giorgio Armani: Italian designer of clothes for men and women. Also perfume, sunglasses, etc.
Donna Karan: American, designs for women; clothes, and perfume
Page 30 Exercise 1c
1E
2B
3F
4A
5D
6C
Page 31 Exercise 2a
1 Have you ever fallen over because you were wearing very high heels? Have you ever designed
clothes for a man?
2 What did you do? When was it?
3 at any time
Page 31 Exercise 3a
1 some trousers
2 some sports clothes
3 a shirt
4 a coat
Page 31 Exercise 3b
1 wanted to look like a famous singer
2 suddenly didnt need the clothes any more.
3 bought the clothes too quickly
4 bought something online
Page 31 Exercise 4a
1 the changing room
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2 I sold it on eBay.
3 I never try things on.
4 couldn't take it back
5 I bought it online
Page 31 Exercise 5a
key
account, auction, click, clothes, credit card, customer
snake cinema, city, proceed, receipt, shopping centre

Page 31 Exercise 5b
c is usually /s/ before e and i, e.g. city, centre, etc.
Page 31 Exercise 5c
The letters ch are usually pronounced /t/.
chemists and chic are pronounced differently.
In chemists the letters ch are pronounced /k/ and in chic they are pronounced //.
Page 31 Exercise 6a
1 Have you ever bought or sold anything on eBay?
2 Have you ever bought something online and had a problem with it?
3 Have you ever had an argument with a shop assistant?
4 Have you ever tried to change something without the receipt?
5 Have you ever accidentally taken something from a shop without paying?
6 Have you ever bought shoes without trying them on?
7 Have you ever got to the supermarket checkout and then found you didn't have enough money?
8 Have you ever lost your credit card?
Lesson 4C
Page 32 Exercise 1a
He spent the weekend in a lift at his office. He was there from Friday evening to Monday morning.
Page 32 Exercise 1b
Listen again and answer the questions.
31
1 Sven is a lawyer.
2 His office was on 12th floor.
3 The lift started going down, and then stopped.
4 He pressed the alarm. He shouted. He tried to call his wife.
5 She thought perhaps he was with another woman.
6 Somebody came and repaired the lift. He was very happy and hungry.
7 He is going to walk up the stairs.
Page 32 Exercise 2a
1 I pressed the button again, but nothing happened.
2 The police couldnt find him anywhere.
3 They phoned the emergency number and somebody came and repaired the lift.
Page 32 Exercise 2b
1 Use something, anything, and nothing for things.
2 Use somebody, anybody, and nobody for people.
3 Use somewhere, anywhere, and nowhere for places.
Page 32 Exercise 3b
1b
2c
3a
4c
5a
6b
Page 32 Exercise 3b
1 What did you buy? Nothing. I didnt buy anything.
2 Where did you go? Nowhere. I didnt go anywhere.
3 Who did you see? Nobody. I didnt see anybody.
4 What did you eat? Nothing. I didnt eat anything.
5 Who did you speak to? Nobody. I didnt speak to anybody.
6 Where did you walk? Nowhere. I didnt walk anywhere.
7 Who did you meet? Nobody. I didnt meet anybody.
32
8 What did you say? Nothing. I didnt say anything.

Page 32 Exercise 4a
The best summary is c.
Page 32 Exercise 4b
1 The survey has shown that 25% of people
b lie about their weekend.
2 30% of the people they interviewed
a needed to go to work at the weekend.
3 Some people dont tell the truth about their weekend because
a their real weekend is very boring.
4 Social networking sites make people
b try to make their lives seem more exciting.
Page 33 Exercise 6a
tired = describes how you feel
tiring = describes things and situations
Page 33 Exercise 6b
1 Do you think Sundays are usually boring?
2 Are you bored with your job or studies?
3 What kind of weather makes you feel depressed?
4 Why do you think the news is often depressing?
5 What activity do you find most relaxing?
6 Do you usually feel relaxed at the end of the weekend?
7 What is the most interesting book you've read recently?
8 What sports are you interested in?
9 Are you excited about your next holiday?
10 What's the most exciting sports match you've ever watched?

Page 34 Grammar
1b
33
6a
11 a
2c
7b
12 c
3a
8a
13 b
4b
9a
14 b
5c
10 c
15 b
1 We arrived in Prague at 7.15.
2 Im coming! Wait for me.
3 What did you ask for, meat or fish?
4 A Are you going to buy the flat?
B I dont know. It depends on the price.
5 How much did you pay for those shoes?
1 do the washing up
2 make a mistake
3 do an exam
4 do exercise
5 make a noise
1 lay
2 washing
3 try on
4 receipt
5 fit
6 Gate
7 trolley
8 check-in
9 Terminal
10 lifts
Page 34 Vocabulary d
1 This exercise is really boring.
34
2 I never feel relaxed the day before I go on holiday.

3 It was a very exciting match.
4 Jack is a bit depressed. He lost his job.
5 Are you interested in art?
1 trolley
2 worry
3 chemist
4 customer
5 yet
1 Arrivals
2 opposite
3 teenager
4 delivery
5 arrangement
a) expensive designer shoes (only the left one)
b) expensive designer shoes (only the right one)
1 Malm.
2 Two men. They stole expensive designer shoes.
3 Shop assistants.
4 30 minutes.
5 Because in Sweden shops display left shoes and in Denmark shops display right shoes.
6 Yes, they did.
7 Because many stores have fewer shop assistants.
8 Because the thieves will then go to Germany.
1 Paul went to the airport ____.
a to get a plan to London
35
2 Tonight Gurjot is ____.

c meeting an old friend
3 Ellie ____ ironing.
c likes
4 The shoes Alise bought online ____.
a were the wrong size
5 Last weekend Anya ____
c bought something for a friends birthday
Lesson 5A
Page 36 Exercise 1a
1 No time to stop
2 No time for Snow White
3 No time to wait
4 No time to write
5 No time for Van Gogh
6 More time on the road
Page 36 Exercise 1b
Number 4 (there is no new networking site)
Page 37 Exercise 2a
quickly = adverb
fast = both
busy = adjective
patient = adjective
bad = adjective
slowly = adverb
stressed = adjective
Page 37 Exercise 2b
1 Life is faster than before.
2 Traffic in cities is worse than it was.
36
3 Everybody is busier than they were five years ago.

4 We are more stressed than our grandparents were.
5 We do everything more quickly / faster.
6 People aren't as patient as they were before.
Page 37 Exercise 5a
1 Whatever you are doing, just try to slow down and enjoy it.
2 Make a list of three things which are most important for you.
3 Don't try to do two things at the same time.
4 Sit down and do nothing for half an hour every day.
5 Be near water.
Page 37 Exercise 5b
1 Example: Try to walk or drive more slowly.
2 Example: Make sure that you spend enough time with your family, and have time for reading, and
sport.
3 Example: Dont read your emails while you are talking to a friend on the phone.
4 Example: Go to a caf or a park and sit down. Turn off your phone and watch the world go by (look
around you).
5 Example: If you live near a lake or river go and sit by the river or go boating. If you live near the sea
go and sit on the beach. Relax and listen to the sound of the wind and the water.
Lesson 5B
Page 38 Exercise 1a
1 Paris
2 Dublin
3 Venice
4 Barcelona
5 Copenhagen
Page 38Exercise 1a
1 Venice is the most romantic city.
2 Copenhagen is the cleanest city.
3 Paris has the best-dressed people.
4 Barcelona has the best architecture.
37
5 Dublin is the friendliest city.

Page 38Exercise 1d
1 a one-syllable adjective
add -est to the adjective
2 a two-syllable adjective that ends in y.
change the y to i and add -est
3 a three-syllable adjective
add most before the adjective
4 good and bad
change it to best
9 Its the most exciting job weve ever done.
Page 38 Exercise 2a
1 beautiful
2 expensive
3 impatient
4 generous
5 frightening
6 exciting
7 interesting
8 romantic
Page 38 Exercise 2b
1 Whats the most beautiful city youve ever been to?
2 Whats the most expensive thing youve ever bought?
3 Whos the most impatient person you know?
4 Whos the most generous person in your family?
5 Whats the most frightening film youve ever seen?
6 Whats the most exciting sport youve ever done?
7 Whats the most interesting book youve read recently?
8 Whats the most romantic restaurant youve ever been to?
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Page 39 Exercise 3a
1 A photo test, a shopping test, and an accident test.
2 Sts own answers
3 Sts own answers
Page 39 Exercise 4a
The photo test: not very well
The shopping test: very well
The accident test: not very well
Page 39 Exercise 4b
1 A man.
2 No, no, no time for that.
3 A businessman. He took one photo (but no more).
4 In Oxford Street.
5 40.
6 100.
7 Yes.
8 In the Tube (the London underground).
9 No.
10 Why dont you look where youre going?
Lesson 5C
Page 40 Exercise 2b
1 bones
2 face
3 brain
4 skin
5 prevent
6 illnesses
7 anxious
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Page 40 Exercise 2b
Possible answers
1 what is good about coffee, sunlight, and computer games
Good about coffee: wakes you up, helps prevent some illnesses
Good about sunlight: helps produce vitamin D, good for bones and healthy immune system, makes
you feel happier
Good about computer games: help learn important skills, stimulate the brain
2 what you need to be careful about
Bad about coffee: can make you feel anxious, or keep you awake at night
Bad about sunlight: too much can give skin cancer
Bad about computer games: can waste time
Page 41 Exercise 2e
Chocolate: protects from illnesses and reduces bad cholesterol
Watching TV: makes us more intelligent and teaches us about group psychology
Page 41 Exercise 2f
1 It contains antioxidants.
2 Dark chocolate is good for you; milk and white chocolate arent good for you.
3 They are complicated and very clever. This makes us more intelligent.
4 How people behave in groups.
Page 41 Exercise 3a
1 How many cups of coffee do you drink a day?
Use many with plural countable nouns.
2 I don't spend much time in the sun.
Use much with uncountable nouns.
3 I eat a lot of chocolate.
Use a lot of + uncountable or countable nouns.
4 Drinking a little red wine can be good for you.
Use a little + uncountable noun.
5 I only have a few computer games.
40
Use a few + countable noun.

6 My parents read a lot.
Use a lot after a verb when its without a noun.
Page 41 Exercise 3b
1B
2A
Page 41 Exercise 3c
a enough comes before a noun
b enough comes after an adjective
Page 41 Exercise 4a
1 busy
2 cups
3 little
4 water

Page 42 Exercise 1a
1 He says he is eating too much.
2 Because he eats out all the time in New York and the portions are very big.
3 He cycles in London.
4 Because he doesnt have a bike.
5 She goes running before and after work.
6 Holly thinks running is very boring.
7 He could play basketball with Holly and her friends.
8 He needs to buy some shoes.
Page 42 Exercise 2
1 S, M, L, and XL.
2 S = small, M = medium, L = large
3 A changing room
41
4 a receipt
5 25.99 = twenty-five pounds (and) ninety-nine p
75p = seventy-five p / pence
$45 = forty-five dollars
15c = fifteen cents
12.50 = twelve euros (and) fifty (cents)
Page 42 Exercise 3a
1 They are too small.
2 He changes them for another pair.
Page 43 Exercise 3b
Just a minute, Ill go and check.
Here you are, these are an eight. Do you want to try them on?
Yes, but theres an added sales tax of 15%.
Yes, I remember. Is there a problem?
What size are they?
Im sorry, but we dont have these in a nine. But we do have these and theyre the same price. Or
you can have a refund.
No problem. Do you have the receipt?
Page 43 Exercise 4a
1 Rob went to Brooklyn.
2 He doesnt show Jenny his new trainers.
3 Jenny goes running every morning in Central Park.
4 She wants to go running with him at 6.45.
5 Rob thinks it's too early.
6 They agree to meet at 7.15.
7 Holly thinks Rob has a lot of energy.
Page 43 Exercise 4a
Rob
Have you had a good day?
Jenny Oh, you know. Meetings!

Jenny Why dont you come with me?
42
Rob
Can we make it a bit later?
Rob
Say, seven forty-five?
Jenny Lets make it seven fifteen.
Lesson 6A
Page 44 Exercise 1a
win lose
buy sell
remember forget
turn on turn off
start end / finish
Page 44 Exercise 2c
2 You won't pass.
3 Youll break your leg.
4 He wont pay you back.
5 You wont understand a word.
6 Theyll lose.
7 Theyll be late.
8 You wont find a parking space.
Page 44 Exercise 2e
The future
Page 45 Exercise 4a
1 They are both pessimists.
2 They are both talented musicians, passionate about the blues.
Page 45 Exercise 4b
1 T (He is a pessimist and says I am someone who is constantly expecting a plane to drop on my
head)
2 F (He says If we do a bad show next week, itll just stop.)
3 T (He doesnt think people will like it.)
43
4 F (When he was asked on a TV show why he was so pessimistic, he said it was because he was
Scottish.)
5 T (Complete strangers come up to him the street and say Cheer up.)
Page 45 Exercise 5a
It helps you enjoy life more. Positive people are healthier and live longer.
Page 45 Exercise 5b
1 Live in the present, not in the past.
2 Think positive thoughts, not negative ones.
3 Dont spend a lot of time reading the papers or watching the news on TV.
4 Every week make a list of all the good things that happened to you.
5 Try to use positive language when you speak to other people.
Lesson 6B
Page 46 Exercise 1b
1 Ill have a diet Coke
2 Ill help you
3 Ill change
Page 46 Exercise 1c
1 promise to do something
3 decide to have something
2 offer to do something
Page 102 Exercise 6B
1 Ill have the steak.
2 Ill kill it. / Ill get it. / Shall I get it? / Shall I kill it?
3 Ill answer it. / Shall I answer it?
4 Ill go to the supermarket and buy some.
5 Ill help you. / Shall I help you? / Ill carry them. / Shall I carry them?
6 I wont be late. / Ill be home on time.
7 Ill have the blue one.
8 Ill pick her up. / Shall I pick her up?
9 Ill turn on the light. / Shall I turn on the light?
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Page 46 Exercise 2a
1st syllable: borrow, happen, offer, practise, promise, sunbathe
2nd syllable: agree, arrive, complain, decide, depend, forget, impress, invent, invite, prefer, receive,
repair
Page 47 Exercise 3a
Possible answers
I wont tell anyone: When sb tells you a secret
Ill do it later: When you ask sb to do sth they dont want to do at that moment, e.g. a teenager to
tidy his / her room
Ill pay you back: When sb asks to borrow some money
This wont hurt: When a doctor or dentist is about to give you an injection
Ill come back and finish the job tomorrow: Builders and plumbers when they have started a job in
your house
Ill text you when I get there: Teenagers just before they start a journey
Well build new schools and hospitals: Politicians before an election
Page 47 Exercise 3c
1 Steve was living in Torbay and Carmen was studying English there.
2 Because Carmen moved to France, and the long distance relationship didnt work.
3 Because Carmens mother didnt send it to her.
Page 47 Exercise 3d
1 when the builders found the letter
They gave it to Carmens sister.
2 when Carmen got the letter
She rang Steve.
3 when Carmen called Steve
They arranged to meet in Paris.
4 when they met in Paris
They fell in love again.
5 last week
They got married.
45
Page 47 Exercise 4a
go = to move or travel from one place to another, e.g. go to the office
go back = to return to a place, e.g. go back to work (after lunch)
Page 47 Exercise 4b
1 A The shirt you bought me is too small.
B Dont worry. Ill take it back to the shop and change it.
I still have the receipt.
2 A Hi, Jack. Its me, Karen.
B I cant talk now, Im driving Ill call you back in 15
minutes.
3 A Could I see the manager?
B Shes at lunch now. Could you come back in about half
an hour?
4 A Thats my pen youre using! Give it back!
B No, its not. Its mine.
5 A Can you lend me 50 euros, Nick?
B It depends. When can you pay me back?
6 A I bought this jacket on the internet, but its too big.
B Cant you send it back?
Lesson 6C
Page 48 Exercise 1b
owl 5
violin player 4
champagne 2
feet 6
party 1
flowers 3
Page 48 Exercise 1c
1 doing
46
2 talking
3 drinking
4 were
5 couldnt
6 playing
7 saw
8 feel
9 remember
10 woke up
11 wearing
12 had
13 mean
Page 48 Exercise 1d
that you are at a party 1
that you are drinking champagne 5
about flowers 2
that somebody is playing the violin 3
about an owl 4
Page 48 Exercise 1f
The woman doesnt love him.
Page 49 Exercise 2a
1 [P] I was drinking champagne.
2 [F] Maybe youll have a meeting with your boss.
3 [P] I saw an owl.
4 [PR] You are feeling positive.
5 [F] You are going to meet a lot of people.
6 [PR] You work in an office.
7 [F] Im meeting her tonight.
8 [PP] Have you ever had this dream before?
47
Page 49 Exercise 4b
owl
brown, crowded, down, how, now, shower, towel, town
phone blow, borrow, know, low, show, snow, throw

Page 49 Exercise 5a
1 Are you afraid of the dark?
2 Do you think chocolate is good for you?
3 Is your town full of tourists in the summer?
4 What is your country famous for?
5 At school, what subjects were you bad at?
6 Are you good at dancing?
7 Do you often get angry with your family? What about?
8 Are people in your country very different from the English?
9 Are people in your country nice to tourists?
10 Are you interested in politics?

Page 50 Grammar
1a
2c
3a
4b
5c
6c
7b
8a
9b
10 b
11 a
12 c
13 a
14 b
15 b
1 waste
2 spend
3 lend
4 come back
5 teaching
1 buy - sell
2 push - pull
3 remember - forget
4 pass - fail
48
5 teach - learn
1 crowded
2 safe
3 noisy
4 south
5 museum
6 palace
7 mosque
8 bones
9 brain
10 skin
1 on
2 in
3 of
4 at
5 for
1 much
2 eat
3 wont
4 snow
5 receive
1 impatient
2 interesting
3 invent
4 practise
5 decide
No, he doesnt.
1F
2T
3T
4T
5F
6T
7F
8F
49
1 Three years ago Ian ____.

c was working part time
2 When Yvonne talks about why she loves Rome, she doesnt mention ____.
b the food
3 Ben eats ____ sugar.
c a little
4 Joanna says her friends ____.
b think she is a pessimist
5 Anya often has bad dreams ____.
a when shes having problems at work
Lesson 7A
Page 52 Exercise 1d
1 to have
2 to make
3 not to be
6 to answer, to know
7 to do, to show
8 not to talk
9 to say
Page 52 Exercise 1e
The meeting starts badly, but ends well.
Page 52 Exercise 1f
1 He arrives late; he calls them by their first names he gives his opinion too strongly about meat
eaters; he doesnt say anything positive about the food; he doesnt offer to help with the washingup; he doesnt find out before meeting him if the father likes football; he wasnt very good at
answering questions about himself. His answers are very short, so the conversation dies.
2 He asks to see photos of Suzy as a child and he says she looked sweet.
Page 53 Exercise 2a
a2
b3
c4
d1
Page 53 Exercise 2b
2 to make (Rule 3)
3 not to be (Rule 2)
50
6 to answer (Rule 2), to know (Rule 1)

7 to do (Rule 1)
8 not to talk (Rule 1)
Page 53 Exercise 3a
1 You need to do some homework before you go.
2 Her parents will want to know everything about you and your ambitions.
3 Offer to do the washing-up after the meal...
4 However, try not to talk about controversial subjects.
Page 53 Exercise 4b
1 He promised to help me.
2 Dont forget to turn off the lights.
3 Its difficult to say.
4 I dont know what to do.
5 Do you want to come with me?
6 Its important not to be late.
Lesson 7B
Page 54 Exercise 1b
1B
2D
3C
4E
5F
6A
Page 54 Exercise 1d
1 after another verb
using all the left-overs
2 after a preposition
making something delicious out of nothing
3 used as a noun
making soup
51
Page 55 Exercise 3a
fish
give, miss, skin, slim, thin, which, win, with
bike
find, high, hire, kind, like, mind, night, right, time
Page 55 Exercise 3b
i + one consonant + e is usually pronounced /a/.
The exception is give.
ind and igh are usually pronounced /a/.
i between other consonants is usually pronounced //, e.g. miss.
Page 55 Exercise 3c
fish
engine, practise, promise, service
bike
arrive, decide, invite, online, revise, surprise
Page 55 Exercise 3d
When the i is pronounced //, the stress in the verb is on the first syllable.
When the i is pronounced /a/, the stress is on the second syllable.
Page 55 Exercise 4c
1T
2T
3F
4F
5F
6T
7F
Page 55 Exercise 4d
1 When you are learning to sing you need to ____ correctly.
a stand
2 Singing well is 95% ____.
b listening
3 Gemmas course lasted ____.
a one day
4 Gemma has always ____.
52
c liked singing
5 At first the students learnt to ____.
b listen and breath
6 At the end of the day they could sing ____.
b much better
Lesson 7C
Page 56 Exercise 1a
1C
2B
3D
4A
Page 56 Exercise 1b
1 You have to / You must
2 a You mustnt
b You dont have to
Page 56 Exercise2b
1 You mustnt use a dictionary.
2 She must help you.
3 We must call him at work.
4 You mustnt tell her husband.
5 He mustnt be late.
Page 56 Exercise3b
1 They have a reputation for being bad at languages.
2 They wanted Max to learn a new language in a month.
3 Because he would like to visit Spain and Latin America.
4 In London for one month.
5 Easy: Some words are similar to English words.
Difficult: the verbs change for each person; pronunciation
6 1 Order a drink and a sandwich
53
2 Ask for directions in the street

3 Get a taxi to a famous place
4 Leave a message on a phone
Rules: You mustnt use a dictionary or phrase book, speak no English, and you mustnt use your
hands, mime, or write anything.
Page 56 Exercise3c
The easiest test was getting a drink and a sandwich in a bar.
The most difficult was getting a taxi to a famous place.
Page 56 Exercise3d
1 F (The waiter understood him first time.)
2 F (It was six euros ninety.)
3 F (It was the second street on the right.)
4 F (He didnt understand.)
5T
6 F (His final mark was seven.)
7 F (You cant learn Spanish in a month, but you can learn enough to survive.)
Page 57 Exercise 4a
incredibly
really
Spanish is
very
difficult.
quite
a bit
not very

Page 58 Exercise 1a
Jenny is. Rob says he is, but he is very tired.
Page 58 Exercise 1b
1 Never better.
2 It is beautiful and her favourite place in New York.
54
3 Yes.
4 He is tired of eating out.
5 She invites him to have dinner at her place.
6 Twice. / Two more times.
Page 58 Exercise 2a
2 I have a headache.
5 I have a temperature.
4 I have a cough.
6 I have a bad stomach.
1 I have flu.
3 I have a cold.
Page 58 Exercise 3a
1 Rob thinks he has flu.
2 The pharmacist gives Rob ibuprofen.
3 He has to take the medicine every four hours.
4 They cost $6.99.
Page 59 Exercise 3b
Do you have a temperature?
No problem. This is ibuprofen. Itll make you feel better.
Two every four hours.
Two every four hours. If you dont feel better in 48 hours, you should see a doctor.
Youre welcome.
Page 59 Exercise 4a
1F
2T
3T
4F
5F
Page 59 Exercise 4b
1 Rob broke up with his girlfriend a few months before he met Jenny.
4 Rob wants to go back to his hotel because he wants to go to bed early as he has a busy day the
next day.
55
5 Jenny doesnt call a taxi.

Page 59 Exercise 4e
Rob
That was a lovely meal.
Rob
That isnt very good for you.
Jenny Im glad youre feeling better.

Rob
I think I should get back to the hotel now.
Rob
Im sure Ill be fine
Rob
Thanks again for a great evening.
Jenny Any time.
Lesson 8A
Page 60 Exercise 1b
Problem A 4 and 6
Problem B 2 and 5
Problem C 1 and 3
Page 61 Exercise 2a
1 What should I do? (in B)
2 Should I go or should I suggest separate holidays? (in C)
3 You should tell your girlfriend (in 3)
4 I think you should go for it. (in 4)
5 You should be there. (in 5)
6 You shouldnt do anything in a hurry. (in 6)
1 What do we use should for?
should is used to give advice; you should = I think its a good idea. It is not an obligation, and is not
as strong as you have to or you must.
2 How do you make negatives and questions with should?
To make a negative add not (should not = shouldnt) and to make a question use an infinitive without
to, e.g. Should I go?
Page 61 Exercise 3a
The /u/ sound is a longer sound.
56
Page 61 Exercise 3b
bull
book, could, foot, look
boot
flew, food, school
Which consonant isn't pronounced in should, would, and could?

It is the l.
Page 61 Exercise 3c
1 What should I do?
2 You should read a good book.
3 You could send her an email.
4 I wouldnt like to be in your situation.
5 Could you help me with this?
6 You shouldnt worry about it.
Page 61 Exercise 4a
His best friend flirts with his girlfriend.
Page 61 Exercise 4c
The experts advice is for Kevin to talk to his girlfriend first to see how she feels. If she doesnt like
the way Alan behaves, then Kevin should talk to Alan and tell him to stop.
Page 61 Exercise 4d
Her husbands ex-wife rings him once a week for a chat and always asks him for help if she has a
problem.
The experts advice is for Miranda to meet her friend Bill every time her husband meets his ex-wife.
Page 61 Exercise 5a
1b
2a
3c
Lesson 8B
Page 62 Exercise 1b
Murphy was an American aerospace engineer.
His law is if something can go wrong, it will go wrong.
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Page 62 Exercise 1c
1A
2G
3E
4H
5D
6C
7F
8B
Page 62 Exercise 2b
The verb after if is in the present simple and the other verb is in the future (will / wont + infinitive).
Page 63 Exercise 2d
Possible endings
1 If you find something in a shop that you really like they wont have your size.
2 If you stop waiting for a bus and start walking the bus will come.
3 If you call a telephone company helpline you will be more confused after the call than before. /
you will wait for hours listening to music.
4 If you leave your mobile phone at home you will need to make an urgent call. / a lot of people will
call you.
5 If you lose a glove and buy a new pair you will find the lost glove.
Page 63 Exercise 3b
1 If you dont eat something soon, youll be hungry later.
2 Im sure shell come if you ask her.
3 Youll earn more money if you work at weekends.
4 If the films in French, we wont understand a word.
5 If I cook lunch, will you cook dinner?
Page 63 Exercise 4a
know = have met and seen sb before
meet = get to know sb for the first time
wear = have on your body, e.g. clothes, glasses
carry = have sth in your hand, e.g. a bag, an umbrella
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Page 63 Exercise 4c
1 Who do you look like in your family?
2 How many classes have you missed this year?
3 What gadgets do you always take with you when you go on holiday?
4 Do you think sports people earn too much money?
5 What is the best way to meet new friends?
6 Is it sometimes OK to tell a lie?
Page 63 Exercise 5b
1 [E] a monsoon
2 [G] an earthquake
3 [D] a tsunami
4 [B] a cyclone
5 [A] a blizzard
6 [F] a flood
7 [C] a forest fire
Page 63 Exercise 5c
Stockholm Munich (south Germany) Thailand Bali (Indonesia) Perth (western Australia)
Cairns Brisbane Auckland (New Zealand) Tokyo (Japan) China Stockholm
Munich (south Germany): a blizzard
Bali (Indonesia): monsoon
Perth (western Australia): forest fires
Cairns: cyclone
Brisbane: floods
Tokyo (Japan): earthquake and tsunami
Page 63 Exercise 5d
1 24 hours
2 Sunny weather
3 Perth
4 In a shopping centre
5 Because Christchurch had been hit by an earthquake.
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6 They were waiting for their flight.

7 They went to China. Nothing happened.
Lesson 8C
Page 64 Exercise 1a
1 The woman has red curly hair and blue eyes, and is wearing is wearing a dark green skirt and a
white top. The man has dark hair and a big moustache. He is wearing a shirt and tie and a coat and
hat.
2 Outside the womans flat / house.
3 In the 19th century.
Page 64 Exercise 1b
1 He gave Hartley Viviennes address. He offered to follow her.
2 He left the detectives office and went to find where Vivienne lived.
3 She looked about 21, her hair was red gold, and her eyes blue.
4 Because she hadnt answered his letter.
5 Sts own answers
Page 64 Exercise 1d
1 She doesnt think she would enjoy living in the suburbs.
2 He told her she could come to the city whenever she wants.
3 At the Montgomerys.
4 Because she loves someone else.
5 Sts own answers
6 Sts own answers
Page 65 Exercise 2a
a where to pause
punctuation
b in what way to say the dialogue
the adverbs, i.e. masterfully, calmly
Page 65 Exercise 3a
1 That she will go.
2 To be Hartleys.
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3 Sts own answer

Page 65 Exercise 3b
1 Hartleys wife.
2 The Montgomerys cook.
3 Hartleys cook.
Page 65 Exercise 4a
1 'Vivienne, you didn't answer my last letter.'
2 'I understand all the advantages of your offer.'
3 'Vivienne ... you must be mine.'
4 'My answer is yes. I will be yours.'
Page 65 Exercise 5a
angry angrily
lazy
lazily
quiet
quietly
sad
sadly
serious seriously
slow
slowly
Page 65 Exercise 5b
1 'I'm sorry, but I don't love you,' he said sadly.
2 'Give me back all my letters,' she said angrily.
3 'I think... I have an idea,' he said slowly.
4 'Don't make a noise. Everyone is asleep,' she said quietly.
5 'I don't feel like doing anything,' he said lazily.
6 'This is a very important matter,' he said seriously.

Page 66 Grammar
1a
2c
3b
61
4c
5b
6a
7a
8c
9c
10 b
11 b
12 b
13 b
14 c
15 b
1 meet
2 tell
3 miss
4 hope
5 wears
1 forget
2 learn
3 try
4 promise
5 enjoy
6 mind
7 hate
8 finish
1 Very
2 incredibly
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3 bit
4 rather
5 quite
1 give
2 child
3 choose
4 sandwich
5 wear
1 pretend
2 important
3 remember
4 salary
5 quietly
Because they are lazy.
2, 4, 6, 7
1c
2c
3a
4c
5a
Lesson 9A
Page 68 Exercise 1a
What would you do...
1 ... if a large aggressive dog ran towards you?
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2 ... if you were driving and a bee flew into the car?
3 ... if a poisonous snake bit you on the leg, and you were more than 30 minutes from the nearest
town?
4 ... if you were in the middle of a field and a bull started running towards you?
5 ... if you were in the sea and a jellyfish stung you?
6 ... if you were in the sea quite near the shore and you saw a shark?
Page 68 Exercise 2a
They are all about an imagined future.
The tense of the verb after if is the past simple.
Page 68 Exercise 3b
1 chicken
2 horse
3 monkey
4 snake
5 elephants
6 dolphins
7 lion
8 bull
9 sheep
10 mosquito
Page 69 Exercise 4a
camel
crocodile
dolphin
elephant
giraffe
kangaroo
lion
mosquito
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Lesson 9B
Page 70 Exercise 1a
spiders, flying, snakes, small spaces, the number 13, bats, public speaking, clowns, high places, and
injections.
Page 70 Exercise 1b
1D
2B
3E
4C
5A
Page 70 Exercise 1c
1 the noun from the adjective afraid
fear (in E)
2 one adjective which means very afraid
terrified (in A)
3 two synonyms for afraid
frightened (in B) and scared (in D)
Page 70 Exercise 2a
Speaker 1 She is afraid of bats.
Speaker 2 He has claustrophobia.
Speaker 3 She is afraid of clowns.
Page 70 Exercise 2b
Question 2
Question 3
Speaker 1 It started when she was 12.

Speaker 2 It started about ten years ago.
Speaker 3 It started when she was six or seven.
Speaker 1 She is nervous if she is outside when it gets dark. She cant look at
pictures of bats.
Speaker 2 He cant go on crowded trains. He never uses the underground and he
needs an aisle seat on a plane.
Speaker 3 It doesnt.
Page 71 Exercise 3a
1 When she was 12.
2 Yes.
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3 The present perfect.

4 for, since
Page 71 Exercise 4b
1 How long have you worked here?
2 Theyve been married for twenty years.
3 She hasnt travelled by plane since 2005.
4 How long has he lived in Italy?
5 Weve known them for a long time.
Page 71 Exercise 5a
The two verb forms are the present simple and the present perfect.
The missing words are Do / Are you and have you.
Page 71 Exercise 6b
1 F (They affect at least a quarter of the population.)
2 F (They discovered that a drug for tuberculosis can help.)
3T
4T
5 F (It does not work for everybody.)
6T
Lesson 9C
Page 72 Exercise 1a
marry somebody / get married
go to primary school
have children
go to secondary school
go to university
separate
get divorced
retire
66
Page 72 Exercise 1b
A possible order
1 be born
2 go to primary school
3 go to secondary school
4 leave school
5 go to university
6 get a job
7 fall in love
8 get married
9 have children
10 separate
11 get divorced
12 retire
13 die
Page 72 Exercise 1d
more
small
walk
talk
ball
form
bought four
Page 72 Exercise 1e
They are pronounced //.
Page 72 Exercise 2b
BM 2, 6, 7, 9, 10
ZM 1, 3, 4, 5, 8
Page 72 Exercise 3a
1 All the verbs are in the past tense because he is dead (he was born, he made, he died, etc.).
2 Past tense he was born, he was 13, he formed a bandand played
This tense refers to past events in his life, e.g. his childhood and early life.
Present tense they have three children
This refers to a situation which is true now in the present.
Present perfect he has been a musician, he has lived, he has won
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This structure refers to past actions which are still connected to the present, i.e. he started being a
musician when he was 13 and is still a musician now.
Page 73 Exercise 4c
1 He was born in Madrid in 1975.
2 He moved to Miami to live with his father.
3 Enrique Martinez is the name he used to get a record contract.
4 In 1995 he made his first album and called it Enrique Iglesias.
5 His fourth album Escape was his biggest commercial success in 2001.
6 Anna Kournikova might be his girlfriend.
7 100 million is the number of albums he has sold.

Page 74 Exercise 1a
1T
2T
3F
4T
5F
6F
Page 74 Exercise 1b
3 He has a date in Manhattan.
5 Jenny phones Rob.
6 The restaurant is booked for 8 oclock.
Page 74 Exercise 2a
1 Turn left.
2 Go straight on.
3 Take the next turning on the right.
4 Turn right at the traffic lights.
5 Go round the roundabout and take the third exit.
Page 75 Exercise 3b
Go to the subway station at Prospect Park. Take the B train to West 4th Street.
68
From West 4th Street take the A train, and get off at 14th Street.
OK. From Prospect Park take the B train to West 4th Street, and then take the A train to 14th Street.
Thats only one stop.
Come out of the subway on Eighth Avenue, go straight on for about 50 yards, and take the first left.
Thats Greenwich Avenue. The restaurants on the right. Its called The Tea Set.
And dont get lost!
Page 74 Exercise 4a
No, it wasnt.
Page 75 Exercise 4b
1 He says there was a problem on the underground.
2 Because the underground is called the subway in the US.
3 An hour.
4 Go back in the restaurant, go for a walk, or go to a different restaurant.
5 He could meet up with Holly.
6 Jenny.
Page 75 Exercise 4c
Rob
Im so sorry.
Rob
I said Im sorry.
Jenny I dont want to stay here any more.

Jenny I dont feel like a walk.
Jenny Its been a long day.
Jenny I didnt mean to say that.
Lesson 10A
Page 76 Exercise 1a
The five inventions are:
the dishwasher, windscreen wipers, disposable nappies, Tipp-Ex, and the bullet-proof vest.
Page 76 Exercise 1b
1 The dishwasher was invented by Josephine Cochrane in 1886.
2 Windscreen wipers were invented by Mary Anderson in 1903.
3 Disposable nappies were invented by Marion Donovan in 1950.
4 Tipp-Ex was invented by Bette Nesmith Graham in 1956.
69
5 The bullet-proof vest was invented by Stephanie Kwoleck in 1966.

Page 76 Exercise 1c
1 Her servants used to break plates and glasses when they were doing the washing-up.
2 It was impossible for drivers to see where they were going.
3 More than 55 million.
4 She was a secretary.
5 It was very light, but incredibly strong (stronger than metal).
Page 76 Exercise 2a
2 Disposable nappies were invented by Marion Donovan.
3 More than 55 million nappies are used every day.
4 Mrs Grahams invention is called Tipp-Ex today.
5 Policemen all over the world are protected by the bulletproof vest.
Page 76 Exercise 2b
1 Yes
2b
3a
Page 77 Exercise 3a
1 discover
2 base
3 design
4 invent
Page 77 Exercise 3b
1 designed
2 given
3 invented
4 opened
5 shown
6 played
7 called
8 used
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9 discovered
10 based
Page 77 Exercise 4b
sh, ti, ci, and ch
ch is not typical.
Page 77 Exercise 4c
/d/
/t/
/d/
called
based
created
move
produced
directed
designed
invented
discovered
painted
used
Page 77 Exercise 4d
/d/
/t/
/d/
called
based
created
move
produced
directed
designed
invented
discovered
painted
used
Page 77 Exercise 4e
1 The washing machine was invented in the USA.
2 These photos were taken with an iPhone.
3 This wine is produced near here.
4 Who was the film directed by?
5 Who were those pictures painted by?
6 The cash machine wasnt invented until 1967.
Lesson 10B
Page 78 Exercise 1a
71
1 maths
2 history
3 geography
4 science (physics, chemistry, and biology)
5 PE
6 literature
7 foreign languages
8 IT
9 art
Page 78 Exercise 2b
They are all negative.
Page 78 Exercise 2c
1 WC didn't use to get to school on time.
2 JL used to make the other children laugh.
3 KF was clever, but didn't use to behave well.
4 HF used to use very complicated vocabulary.
5 PD used to cry a lot at school.
Page 78 Exercise 2d
1 b the past
2 b things that happened repeatedly
Page 79 Exercise 3a
1 He used to hate school.
2 I used to be good at French.
3 They didnt use to behave well.
4 She didnt use to wear glasses.
5 Did you use to walk to school?
Page 79 Exercise 3a
1 Where did you use to live?
2 I didnt use to like exams.
3 I used to have long hair.
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4 Did you use to work hard?

5 I used to be very shy.
6 I didnt use to do any sport.
Page 79 Exercise 4a
1
2
3
4
5
6
Page 79 Exercise 4b
Speaker 4 didnt like being at a same-sex school.
Speaker 6 didnt use to study a lot, but got good marks.
Speaker 5 had a very good physics teacher.
Speaker 1 hated doing sport.
Speaker 2 liked one school, but not another.
Speaker 3 used to read a lot at school.
Lesson 10C
Page 80 Exercise 1b
Adrian decides to go to the party. He decides to drive and to pick Tina up at 9.00.
Page 80 Exercise 1c
T Hi, Adrian.
A Oh, hi Tina.
T Its Alices party tonight. You are going, arent you?
A I dont know. Im not sure. I might go, but I might not. I cant decide.
T Oh, come on. Itll be a great. Lots of Alices friends are going to be there. You might meet
someone.
A Yes, thats true OK. Ill go then.
T Great. Shall we get a taxi there?
73
A No, Ill take my car No, wait. It might be difficult to park. Lets get a taxi.
T Fine. What time shall I get the taxi for? 9.30?
A Yes No Listen. Ill take my car. Ill pick you up at 9.00.
T Are you sure about that?
A Yes, Im sure I think.
Page 80 Exercise 1d
Tina is waiting for Adrian, who is half an hour late. He has changed his mind again.
Page 80 Exercise 1e
I might go,
I might not.
You might meet someone.
It might be difficult to park.
Do we use them for...?
We use might (+ infinitive) to talk about a possibility.
Page 80 Exercise 2b
1 since
2 key
3 trousers
4 near
5 where
6 bus
7 borrow
8 town
Page 81 Exercise 3b
1C
2A
3D
4E
5B
Page 81 Exercise 4a
opt
74
option
decide
decision
imagine
imagination
inform
information
elect
election
invite
invitation
confuse
confusion
organize
organization
educate
education
choose
choice
live
life
die
death
succeed
success
Page 81 Exercise 4b
opt
option
decide
decision
imagine
imagination
inform
information
elect
election
invite
invitation
organize
organization
educate
education
confuse
confusion
choose
choice
live
life
die
death
succeed
success
75

Page 82 Grammar
1b
2c
3a
4c
5c
6a
7c
8a
9b
10 c
11 b
12 b
13 c
14 a
15 c
1 elect, election
2 decide, decision
3 choose, choice
4 organize, organization
5 die, death
6 succeed, success
7 imagine, imagination
1 goat (the others can fly)
2 lion (the others are farm animals)
3 spider (the others are sea animals)
4 fear (the others are adjectives)
76
5 marks (the others are school subjects)

1 retire
2 fell
3 discovered
4 based
5 designed
1 kangaroo (also koala)
2 bee
3 crocodile
4 bull
5 terrified
6 separate
7 science
8 report
1 bear
2 cow
3 children
4 nervous
5 subject
1 giraffe
2 elephant
3 secondary
4 retire
5 design
They pushed the swimmers together and swam around them.
77

1F
2T
3T
4F
5F
6T
7F
8F
9T
1c
2c
3b
4b
5a
Lesson 11A
Page 84 Exercise 1a
tennis, high jump, skiing, basketball, cycling, handball, rugby
Page 84 Exercise 1b
athletics, baseball, basketball, boxing, cycling, football, golf, handball, hockey, motor racing, rugby,
skiing, tennis, volleyball, windsurfing
Page 84 Exercise 2a
athletics
football
golf
tennis
lap
corner
bunker
serve
track
penalty
hole
match point
Page 84 Exercise 2b
1 golf
2 football
3 athletics
78
4 tennis
Page 84 Exercise 2c
1 The ball has gone into the lake.
2 The ball has gone over the bar.
3 Now they have to run round the track one more time.
4 That's a very hard return, but the ball has gone out!
1a
2b
3c
4d
Page 85 Exercise 3a
1 In basketball you have to throw the ball through a ring with a basket.
2 In football you have to kick the ball into a goal.
3 In tennis you have to hit the ball over a net.
4 In the 800 metres you have to run twice round the track.
Page 85 Exercise 3b
Some possible answers
Than man ran, drove, cycled, jogged along the street until he got to the corner.
Page 85 Exercise 4b
1 insulted the match official
John McEnroe
2 did not want to do his job after the match
John Howard
3 became very emotional when he couldn't take part
Jon Drummond
4 tried to hit somebody
Nelson Piquet
5 said sorry after the event
Luciano Gaucci
79
Page 85 Exercise 4c
1 down
2 out
3 in
4 past
5 out of
6 out of
Lesson 11B
Page 86 Exercise 1b
2C
3D
4B
5A
6E
7H
8F
9I
Page 87 Exercise 2b
1 to try to find something you have lost
look for
2 to put on clothes in a shop to see if they are the right size
try on
3 to have a friendly relationship (with somebody)
get on with
Page 87 Exercise 3a
the alarm clock in the first two sentences, it in the third
Page 87 Exercise 3b
1 noun
80
2 pronoun
Page 87 Exercise 4a
1 Theres a wet towel on the floor. Please pick it up.
2 I cant concentrate with that music on. Please turn it down.
3 If you dont know what the word means, look it up.
4 Why have you taken your coat off? Put it on!
5 This book was very expensive. Please look after it.
6 Why are you wearing your coat in here? Take it off!
Lesson 11C
Page 88 Exercise 1b
1 They are American identical twins.
2 Because they were adopted by two different families when they were babies.
3 He decided to find and contact his brother.
4 It took him six weeks.
Page 88 Exercise 1d
Both men have been married twice, they both have a son called James Allen, neither went to
university, they were both terrible students, they both have a dog called Toy, they dont do any
exercise, they own the same car (a Chevrolet), and they both drink Miller Lite beer.
Page 88 Exercise 1d
A Hi! Im Jim.
B So am I. Great to meet you. Are you married, Jim?
A Yes well, Ive been married twice.
B Yeah? So have I. Do you have any children?
A I have one son.
B So do I. Whats his name?
A James Allen.
B Thats amazing! My sons name is James Allen too!
A Did you go to college, Jim?
B No, I didnt.
81
A Neither did I. I was a terrible student.

B So was I. Hey, this is my dog Toy.
A I dont believe it! My dogs called Toy too!
B He wants to go outside. My wife usually takes him. I dont do any exercise at all.
A Dont worry. Neither do I. I drive everywhere.
B What car do you have?
A A Chevrolet.
B So do I!
A+B Lets have a beer, Jim.
B What beer do you drink?
A Miller lite.
B So do I!
Page 88 Exercise 1f
1 Find two phrases that the twins use...
when they have something + in common.
+ So (am, have, etc.) I.
when they have something - in common.
- Neither (did, do, etc.) I.
2 Why do you think the auxiliary verb changes?
It changes to follow the tense or form used by the first speaker.
Page 89 Exercise 2b
//
although, other, there, without
//
maths, thing, thirsty, through
Page 89 Exercise 2c
1 A I like tea.
B So do I.
2 A Im tired.
B So am I.
3 A I dont smoke.
B Neither do I.
4 A Im not hungry.
B Neither am I.
Page 89 Exercise 2d
1 I catch the bus to work. So do I.
82
2 I like chocolate. So do I.
3 Im tired. So am I.
4 Im not hungry. Neither am I.
5 I dont like football. Neither do I.
6 Im going out tonight. So am I.
7 I have a big family. So do I.
8 Im not English. Neither am I.
9 I live in a flat. So do I.
Page 89 Exercise 4a
1 like
2 both
3 similar
4 as
5 identical
6 so
7 neither
Page 89 Exercise 5a
They have the same name and surname.
Page 89 Exercise 5b
1 Because she was bored.
2 That a man had exactly the same name and surname as her.
3 She sent him a message.
4 After a few weeks they met.
5 They both love the beach and cooking.
6 They were worried that they were related.
7 They call each other Kelly boy and Kelly girl.
8 A travel agent nearly cancelled a ticket.
9 They are not going to call their children Kelly.
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Page 90 Exercise 1a
1T
2F
3T
4F
5F
6F
Page 90 Exercise 1b
2 He says Jenny can visit London and he can come back to New York.
4 He doesnt think its a good idea.
5 Theyre going out for dinner.
6 Barbara wants to talk to Rob.
Page 90 Exercise 2a
1 He wants to speak to Barbara.
2 He has to call three times.
Page 91 Exercise 2b
Just a second. Ill put you through Hello.
No, Im sorry. Shes not at her desk right now.
Ill give her the message. You could try her cell phone.
Im sorry, I cant take your call at the moment. Please leave a message after the beep.
Just a second Im sorry, the lines busy. Do you want to hold?
Page 91 Exercise 3a
It is a happy ending.
Page 91 Exercise 3b
1 They both have news.
2 Barbara offered Rob a job in New York.
3 She sent Barbara an email. She quit her job.
4 Jenny asks Barbara to delete her email.
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Page 91 Exercise 3d
Rob
You go first.
Jenny
Thats great news.
Jenny
Ill call her.
Jenny
Ill explain later.
Barbara
Is everything all right?
Jenny
Never better.
Lesson 12A
Page 92 Exercise 1a
Australia 2
England 4
Italy 5
Sweden 7
Page 92 Exercise 1b
2F
3E
4J
5A
6C
7B
8I
9D
10 G
Page 93 Exercise 2a
1 Which action happened first, A or B?
B happened first
2 What are the two parts of the verb in sentence B?
had + the past participle (= the past perfect)
85
Page 93 Exercise 2b
England: had gone, had left, had run away, had gone, had got, had travelled
Italy: had decided
Sweden: had got confused, had put, had sat down
Page 93 Exercise 2d
Possible completions
1 When I got to the check-in desk I suddenly realized that Id left my passport at home.
2 When we arrived back from our holiday we found that all our plants had died.
3 When the film started I realized immediately that Id already seen it.
4 I couldn't answer any of the exam questions because I hadnt studied.
5 We spent 20 minutes in the car park looking for the car because we couldn't remember where we
had parked.
Page 93 Exercise 3a
1 I didnt know that shed lost her job.
2 I remembered that Id seen the film before.
3 He failed his exam because he hadnt studied.
4 Id left my phone at home, so I couldnt call you.
5 When he arrived we hadnt finished our dinner.
6 When we came out of the cinema, itd stopped raining.
Page 93 Exercise 4a
1 Katie came home from work.
2 Joey attacked her.
3 Joey sat on her plate.
4 Joey went to sleep.
5 Katie met her neighbour.
86
Lesson 12B
Page 94 Exercise 1b
1a
2c
3c
4b
5c
Page 94 Exercise 1c
No, Rosemary wasnt right about everything.
Page 94 Exercise 2a
she was, her (mum), she wouldnt, shed (taken) them (to) her (sister)
Page 94 Exercise 2c
1 Im in a hurry. She said that she was in a hurry.
2 Ill write. He said that he would write.
3 I didnt see it. She said that she hadnt seen it.
4 Im hungry. He said that he was hungry.
5 Ill be late. She said that she would be late.
6 Ive finished. He said that he had finished.
7 Im coming. She said that she was coming.
8 Ill do it again. He said that he would do it again.
9 I had a great time. She said that she had had a great time.
10 Im tired. He said that he was tired.
Page 95 Exercise 3
1 'I have a problem,' Annie said.
2 Annie told us that she had a problem.
3 Lisa said that she was leaving her husband.
4 He told the teacher that he had left his homework at home.
5 His teacher said that he didn't believe him.
6 Can you tell Mark that I can't meet him tonight?
7 What did you say to her?
87
8 When I was a child my mother used to tell us not to say hello to people we didn't know.
Page 95 Exercise 5a
1
d happy, married, nappies, rabbit, baggage
b hurry, rubbish, runner, summer, butterfly
c written, miss, bitten, different, middle
e letter, better, message, umbrella, tennis
a gossip, offer, sorry, bottle, robber
Page 95 Exercise 5c
kettle /ketl/
nanny /nani/
pottery /ptri/
slippers /slpz/
supper /sp/
Page 95 Exercise 6a
1T
2T
3T
4 F (People enjoy sharing bad news about people they dislike.)
5 F (Men gossip with their wives or girlfriends.)
Lesson 12C
Page 96 Exercise 1a
1 The British artist David Hockney
2 She took part in an anti-war demonstration in 1968 and her rich grandfather disinherited her.
3 Osaka Airport in Japan
4 A younger man who has a relationship with an older woman
5 Sarah Fergusons
6 Vitamin D
7 Hugh Laurie
8 Murphys Law
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9 Seven
10 The American writer O. Henry
11 Bob Marley
12 A woman (Josephine Cochrane)
13 Winston Churchill
14 The American tennis player, John McEnroe
15 Kelly Hildebrandt
Page 96 Exercise 1c
1 Question 1 doesnt have an auxiliary verb in it, but question 2 does have one (did).
2 Who is the subject.
3 Caroline de Bendern is the subject.
4 3, 7, 10, 11, 12, 13, and 14.
Page 105 Exercise 12Ca
Complete your questions with the verb in brackets in the past simple.
1 Who lost the battle of Waterloo in 1815?
2 Which Spanish actress won an Oscar in 2006?
3 Who directed the film Avatar?
4 Which Formula 1 driver retired in 2007, but returned to racing in 2010?
5 Which Roman Emperor said 'I came I saw I conquered'?
6 Who broke the world record for the 100 and 200 metres race at the Beijing Olympics?
7 Which painter cut off part of his ear?
8 Who discovered penicillin?
Page 110 Exercise 12Ca
1 Who became President of the USA eight years after his father had been the US president?
2 Who played the part of the mother in the film Mamma Mia?
3 Which tennis player won Wimbledon five years in a row between 2003 and 2007?
4 Who painted the Sistine Chapel?
5 Which film won eleven Oscars in 2003?
6 Who used a wooden horse to enter the city of Troy?
7 Which famous boxer refused to fight in the Vietnam War in 1967?
89
8 Who invented the telephone?

Page 98 Grammar
1c
2a
3c
4b
5a
6c
7b
8b
9a
10 c
11 a
12 c
13 c
14 c
15 c
1 through
2 into
3 along
4 towards
5 past
6 off
7 up
8 off
9 back
10 out
90
1 identical
2 as
3 similar
4 neither
5 both
1 go
2 put
3 tell
4 look
5 leave
6 turn
7 have
8 get
9 give
10 do
Insert EF sound pictures after each number. 1 = up, 2 = fish, 3 = owl, 4 = thumb, 5 = girl.
1 put
2 find
3 through
4 neither
5 message
1 athletics
2 towards
3 forward
4 similar
5 different
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They both had a life-saving heart operation in the same hospital, on the same day performed by the
same heart surgeon.
8 Their daughter was born.
1 They both had a heart operation in the same hospital.
5 Alistair had another heart operation.
7 They got married.
4 They discovered that they had been in the same hospital 20 years earlier.
3 They discovered that they both had the same heart problem.
2 They met at a swimming pool.
6 Alistair asked Alison to marry him.
1b
2a
3c
4a
5c
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WRITING
Page 111 Exercise 1a
1 I am 21 years old.
2 studying
3 photo
4 brown
5 friends
6 can be
7 dont
8 much
9 because
10 English
Page 111 Exercise 1b
1 Hes from Barcelona.
2 Carlos.
3 His parents and his dog.
4 Hes at university. / Hes a student.
5 He has black hair and brown eyes.
6 Hes positive and funny.
7 Watching TV and playing computer games.
1 Whats your favourite photo?
2 Who took it? When? Where?
3 What was happening when you took the photo?
4 Why do you like it?
5 Where do you keep it?
2 in, on, in
3 on, round
5 on, on, of
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1 city
2 population
3 area
4 historic
5 modern
6 weather
7 food
8 nature
9 rivers
1 Where do you live? Where is it? How big is it?
2 Whats your hometown like? What is there to see there?
3 Whats the weather like?
4 Whats it famous for?
5 Whats the best thing about it? Do you like living there?
How much do the courses cost?
When do the courses start and finish?
How many students are there in a class?
Are there Business English classes?
Where can I stay?
Where are the teachers from?
Page 115 Exercise 5Ab
Formal
Informal
Dear Sir / Madam
Dear X / Hi / Hello
I am writing
Im writing
I would like
Id like
I look forward to hearing
Look forward to hearing from you. /
from you.
Cant wait to hear from you.
94
Yours faithfully
2 separated
3 has been
4 went
5 met
6 have worked
7 moved
8 has made
9 has won
10 broke up
2 Firstly
3 for example
4 Thirdly
5 Finally
6 To conclude
7 Instead
95
Lots of love / Love
GRAMMAR BANK
Page 127 Grammar Bank Exercise 1Aa
1 Where do you come from?
2 Where is the train station?
3 How often do you read magazines?
4 Where are your friends from?
5 Why didnt you write to me?
6 Do you often go to the cinema?
7 What does this word mean?
8 What time did your friends arrive?
9 Does the class finish at 8.00?
10 Where were you born?
Page 127 Grammar bank Exercise 1Ab
1 Do you have a car?
2 Is your brother older than you?
3 How often does he write to you?
4 What time does this class start?
5 Is your friend from Brazil?
6 How many languages do you speak?
7 Where was she born?
8 Where did you go last summer?
9 Is your father a doctor?
10 Did you come to school by bus?
Page 127 Grammar Bank Exercise 1Ba
1 Does Anna like music?
2 My sister has a lot of hobbies.
3 I dont get on very well with my parents.
4 My brother studies at university.
5 My neighbours dont have any children.
96
6 When does the film start?

7 He goes out twice a week.
8 We dont often talk about politics.
9 How often do you email your brother?
10 I dont go on Facebook very often.
Page 127 Grammar Bank Exercise 1Bb
1 I always go to bed before 11.00.
2 Kate hardly ever sees her family.
3 We never go shopping on Saturdays.
4 I go to the dentists twice a year.
5 They sometimes have breakfast in the garden. / Sometimes they have breakfast in the garden.
6 We usually listen to the radio in the morning.
7 Alan runs in the park every day. / Every day Alan runs in the park.
8 I never drink coffee after 4.00.
Page 127 Grammar Bank Exercise 1Ca
1 John is wearing a shirt today!
2 Its hot. Why are you wearing a coat?
3 Anna isnt sitting next to Jane today.
4 Hey! Youre standing on my foot!
5 What book are you reading?
6 We are thinking of you at the moment.
7 Is she wearing make-up?
8 They are making a big mistake.
9 Is your mother shopping in town?
10 She isnt living with her parents at the moment.
Page 127 Grammar Bank Exercise 1Cb
1 My dog's not dangerous. He doesnt bite.
2 Why are you wearing sunglasses? Its raining.
3 You can turn off the radio. Im not listening to it.
4 I need to go to the bank. I dont have any money.
97
5 Be careful! The babys putting that pen in her mouth!

6 A Do you usually cook at weekends?
B No, we normally eat out.
7 A What are you doing here?
B Im waiting for Emma. She's late, as usual.
8 I usually drink tea, but I want a coffee today.
9 My sister works from 9.00 to 5.00. She's a secretary.
10 We live in Paris, be were staying in Nice at the moment.
1 I took this photo when my wife was working in the garden.
2 He met his wife when he was living in Japan.
3 They werent waiting for us when we arrived.
4 Was she wearing a coat when she went out?
5 The sun was shining when I left for work.
6 What were you doing at 7.30 last night?
7 I wasnt listening when you gave the instructions.
8 We werent watching TV when you phoned.
1 I broke my arm when I was playing football.
2 Were you driving fast when the police stopped you?
3 It was snowing when we left the pub.
4 I didnt see the match because I was working.
5 When you called me, I was talking to my boss.
6 We were studying in Cambridge when we met.
7 Were they living in Rome when they had their first baby?
1C
2G
3B
4E
98
5A
6F
7H
8D
1 Although it was very cold, she wasn't wearing a coat.
2 I woke up in the night because there was a noise.
3 I called him, but his mobile was turned off.
4 Although she's very nice, she doesn't have many friends.
5 There was nothing on TV, so I went to bed.
6 All the cafs were full because it was a public holiday.
7 She wanted to be a doctor, but she failed her exams.
8 The garden looked very beautiful, so I took a photograph.
9 Although the team played well, they didn't win.
a 1 Is your sister going to learn Chinese?
2 Youre going to be in class 3 next year.
3 We arent going to go camping next summer. Were going to stay in a hotel.
4 Were going to get a taxi to the airport.
5 Im going to cook a wonderful meal tonight.
6 You can talk, but Im not going to listen to you.
7 What are you going to do when you leave school?
Page 131 Grammar Bank Exercise 3Ab
1 Were going to be late for work!
2 Not that one. Its going to be too expensive.
3 Youre going to love this book!
1N
2F
3F
99
4N
5N
6F
7F
8N
1 m packing
2 m flying
3 are you going
4 m seeing
5 are you meeting
6 m working
1 An octopus is an animal which lives in the sea and has eight legs.
2 A lawnmower is a machine which cuts the grass.
3 A waiter is the person who serves you in a caf.
4 A changing room is a room where people try on clothes.
5 A porter is the person who helps you with your luggage.
6 Garlic is a kind of food which keeps vampires away.
7 A garage is a place where people fix cars.
1 Thats the dog which always barks at night.
2 Thats the shop where I bought my wedding dress.
3 Thats the actor who was in Glee.
4 Theyre the children who live next door to me.
5 This is the restaurant where they make great pizza.
6 Thats the switch which controls the air conditioning.
7 Hes the teacher who teaches my sister.
8 Thats the room where we have our meetings.
9 This is the light which is broken.
100

1 Shes bought a new jacket.
2 He hasnt found a job yet.
3 Have you spoken to Mr Jackson?
4 Weve found a fantastic hotel.
5 They havent finished eating.
6 Have you seen Peter this morning?
7 Have you done your homework this week?
8 We havent replied to Mr Joness email yet.
1 Ive just had breakfast.
2 Have you finished your homework yet?
3 The film has already started.
4 I havent met his girlfriend yet.
5 Theyve just got married.
6 Hes already gone home.
7 Have you spoken to him yet?
8 I havent read his new book yet.
1 Have you ever bought clothes from that shop?
2 Ive always wanted a pair of designer shoes.
3 I havent read the newspaper today.
4 We havent been to the new shopping centre yet.
5 Has your brother lived abroad all his life?
6 They have gone to live in South America.
7 She has never flown before.
8 James hasnt met his girlfriends family yet.
9 Have you eaten in this restaurant before?
10 Jane has gone to the gym
101
1 did you see

2 went
3 havent been
4 saw
5 Did you enjoy
6 loved
Page 133 Grammar Bank Exercise 4Bc
1 The kids aren't here. They've all gone out.
2 Have you ever been to the swimming pool in town?
3 I haven't been to Sue's new flat yet.
4 My sister has gone to teach in France.
5 Oh good. Dad's been to the shop the fridge is full.
1 Did you meet anybody last night?
2 Somebody phoned when you were out. They're going to call back later.
3 I've seen your wallet somewhere, but I can't remember where.
4 There's nothing interesting on TV tonight. Let's go out.
5 Did anybody call while I was out?
6 Did you go somewhere exciting at the weekend?
7 I've bought you something really nice for Christmas!
8 I rang the doorbell, but nobody answered.
9 We went shopping, but we didn't buy anything.
10 There's nowhere more expensive than London!
1 What did you do last night? Nothing.
2 Where did you go yesterday? Nowhere.
3 Who did you see? Nobody.
Page 133 Grammar Bank Exercise 4Cc
1 I didnt do anything.
2 I didnt go anywhere.
102
3 I didnt see anybody.

1 Modern computers are much faster than the early ones.
2 My sister is taller than me.
3 Im busier this week than I was last week.
4 Newcastle is further from London than Leeds.
5 I thought the third Men in Black film was worse than the first two.
6 Manchester United played better than Arsenal.
7 The French exam was harder than the German.
8 My new job is more boring than my old one.
9 My new apartment is bigger than my old one.
10 Im not lazy I just work more slowly than you.
1 Jerry isnt as short as Adam.
2 My bag isnt as nice as yours.
3 London isnt as big as Tokyo.
4 Cricket isnt as popular as tennis.
5 Adults dont learn languages as fast as children.
6 You dont work as hard as me.
7 France didnt play as well as England.
1 Thais are the most polite people I've ever met.
2 Yesterday was the hottest day of the year.
3 This is the worst time to drive to the city.
4 She's the friendliest girl at school.
5 This is the most important part of the exam.
6 The best time to visit New England is autumn.
7 Ulan Bator is one of the most polluted cities in the world.
8 The furthest I've ever flown is to Bali.
9 That's definitely the funniest film I've ever seen.
103
10 Rob's daughters are all pretty, but I think Emily is the prettiest.
1 Its the hottest country Ive ever been to.
2 Shes the most unfriendly person Ive ever met.
3 Its the easiest exam hes ever done.
4 Theyre the most expensive trousers Ive ever bought.
5 Its the longest film Ive ever watched.
6 Hes the most attractive man Ive ever seen.
7 Its the worst meal Ive ever eaten.
8 Hes the most interesting teacher Ive ever had.
1 I eat too much chocolate.
2 I eat too many crisps.
3 I don't drink enough water.
4 I can't come. I am too busy.
5 You work too much.
6 I don't have enough time.
7 I don't go out enough.
8 She's too lazy.
1 I'm not very fit. I don't do enough exercise.
2 I can't walk to school. It's too far.
3 There are too many cars on the road today.
4 I spend too much time on the computer it gives me headaches.
5 I don't sleep enough only five or six hours, but I really need eight.
6 I was too ill to go to work yesterday.
7 There were too many people at the party, so it was impossible to dance.
8 I always have too much work and not enough free time.
1 I think theyll lose the match.
104
2 Will the meeting be long?

3 She wont get the job.
4 Will you see him at work later?
5 Itll be impossible to park.
6 You wont like that book.
7 I think shell love the present I bought her.
8 There wont be a lot of traffic in the morning.
9 Youll be able to find a good job, Im sure.
10 Everything will be OK, so theres no need to worry.
1 I think they will be famous one day.
2 Im sure youll like it.
3 Do you think it will snow?
4 What do you think I will get for Christmas?
5 Im sure you will pass.
1I
2H
3A
4B
5C
6D
7F
8E
1 A I can't do this crossword.
B Shall I help you?
2 A It's a secret.
B I wont tell anyone, I promise.
3 A When will I hear from you again?
105
B Ill call you tonight.

4 A Can I borrow 50?
B When will you pay me back?
5 A It's my birthday next week.
B Don't worry. I wont forget.
6 A I feel ill.
B Shall I take you home?
7 A This chocolate you bought isn't very nice.
B Yes, I know. I wont buy it again.
8 A These shoes are too small.
B Ill get a bigger pair for you, madam.
1 Do you often remember your dreams?
2 Did you listen to the match on the radio last night?
3 Who do you think will win the election next year?
4 Does your brother like rock music?
5 What are you going to watch on TV tonight?
6 Was it snowing when you left?
7 Were you at the party last night? I didnt see you.
8 Have you been to the supermarket?
9 Has the film finished yet?
A What are we doing tonight?
B Were having dinner with Jack and Mary.
A But we had dinner with them last week!
B Yes, but they want to tell us some good news.
A Oh, OK then. Shall I buy some champagne?
B It's 8 o'clock. Where have you been?
A I'm sorry. When I was walking home I stopped to buy champagne. And then I saw Mark in the
shop...
106
B Well, hurry up. Were going to be late!

A It's OK. Ive already ordered a taxi and I'll be ready in five minutes.
1E
2D
3F
4A
5C
Complete the sentences with a positive or negative infinitive.
1A Hi, I'm Donatella.
B I'm Rene. Nice to meet you.
2 What do you want to do tonight?
3 I need to go to the shop. I don't have any bread or milk.
4 Try not to make a noise. Your father's asleep.
5 I'd really like to learn how to drive.
6 Be careful not to drive too fast on the way home the roads are icy.
7 He's decided to look for a new job.
1 One thing that always makes me happy is swimming in the sea.
2 You can't learn to play a musical instrument well without practising regularly.
3 My brother's very bad at remembering names.
4 Teaching teenagers is very hard.
5 My sister spends hours on the phone texting her friends.
6 I hate being the first to arrive at parties.
7 Travelling by train is usually cheaper than by plane.
8 I'll go on studying for as long as I can I love being a student!
1 Doing Pilates is good for your health.
2 We've decided not to have a holiday this year.
107
3 We don't take the car. It's impossible to park.

4 I'm not very good at reading maps.
5 You can borrow the car if you promise to drive slowly.
6 Has it stopped raining?
7 I don't mind cooking, but I don't like doing the washing-up.
8 I hate getting up early in the morning.
1 Janice has to study very hard she has exams soon.
2 You have to stop your car at a red light.
3 Does your sister have to go to London for her job interview?
4 You have to wear a uniform if you are a policeman.
5 We have to get up early tomorrow. Our flight leaves at 6.30.
6 Harry doesnt have to work today his shop is closed.
7 I have to go now. It's very late.
8 Do we have to go to bed? It's only 10 o'clock!
1 You mustnt touch the oven. It's hot.
2 Do you have to send a photo with your passport form?
3 The concert is free. You dont have to pay.
4 I'm late for a meeting. I have to / must go now.
5 You mustnt leave the door open the dog will get out.
6 We must try that new restaurant in town.
7 In Britain you have to drive on the left.
8 Do you have to / Must you be tall to be good at tennis?
1 You shouldnt work really long hours every day.
2 You should lose a bit of weight.
3 You should eat more fruit and vegetables.
4 You shouldnt put so much sugar in your coffee.
5 You should start doing some exercise.
108
6 You should drink less alcohol.

7 You should drink more water.
8 You shouldnt go to bed so late.
1 You should wear a scarf. It's really cold today.
2 I should study this afternoon. I have an exam tomorrow.
3 You shouldnt walk alone in that part of the city. Get a taxi.
4 She should relax more, She's very stressed.
5 You shouldnt drive so fast at night the roads are dangerous.
6 You should go to bed. You look tired.
7 Parents should spend more time with their children.
8 We shouldnt have a break yet we only started work at 10.00.
1D
2G
3E
4F
5A
6B
1 If you tell me a secret, I wont tell anybody else.
2 If I dont write it down, I wont remember it.
3 Will you call me if you get any news?
4 Shell help you if you ask her nicely.
5 Ill phone you if I hear from Alex.
6 Youll miss your friends if you go to Paris.
7 If you listen carefully, youll understand everything.
8 The boss won't be very pleased if you are late for work.
9 Ill drive you home if you give me directions.
109
1 This isn't my pen, it's Susan's.

2 I think this book is yours.
3 This isn't your suitcase, it's ours.
4 Where's Mary? I think these are her gloves.
5 These keys are mine.
6 They showed us their holiday photographs.
7 These seats are theirs, not ours. We're over there.
8 Is this your bag?
9 This isn't my jacket. It's hers.
1 A Is that her car?
B No, it's her boyfriend's. Hers is a white Peugeot.
2 Maya has a new boyfriend, but I haven't met him yet.
3 Look. Here's a photo of Alex and Kim with their new baby.
4 We've finished paying for our house, so it's ours now.
5 These are our tickets. Can you give Maria and Marta theirs?
6 We're very lucky. Our parents bought this dog for us.
7 We both love gardening. Would you like to see our garden?
8 London is famous for its parks.
1E
2D
3C
4F
5G
6B
1 We would buy the house if it had a garden.
2 If you tried Indian food, I'm sure you would like it.
3 You would learn more if you worked harder.
110
4 If we rented a car, we could drive up to the mountains.

5 We would see our son more often if he lived nearer.
6 I wouldnt go to that restaurant if I were you it's very expensive.
7 I would drive you to the airport if my mum didnt have the car.
8 I quite like cycling, but I wouldnt cycle to work if I had a car.
9 Would you phone your country if you got a well-paid job abroad?
10 I love living here. I wouldnt be happy if I had to leave.
1 How long have you been frightened of clowns?
2 How long has your sister had her car?
3 How long have you lived here?
4 How long has your dad been a teacher?
5 How long have you known your boyfriend?
6 How long has Britain been in the EU?
7 How long have you had your cat?
8 How long has he worked for the same company?
1 Ive been frightened of clowns since I was a child.
2 Shes had her car for three years.
3 Ive lived here for a long time.
4 Hes been a teacher since 1990.
5 Ive known my boyfriend since May.
6 Its been in the EU since 1973.
7 Weve had our cat for about two years.
8 Hes worked for the same company since 2008.
1 He left school two years ago.
2 Ive lived in Cardiff for two years, but then I moved to Swansea.
3 Shes lived in Florida since 2010.
4 My sister had her baby yesterday!
111
5 I work in an office. Ive worked for 20 years.

6 The city has changed a lot since I was a child.
7 They're divorced now. They were married for ten years.
8 I met when I was at university.
1 A Where does Rob live now?
B In Madrid.
A How long has he lived there?
B For three months. He moved there in September.
2 A When did Picasso die?
B In 1977, in Paris I think.
A How long did he live in France?
B For a long time. He left Spain when he was 25.
3 A My brother and his wife get on very well.
B How long have they been married?
A They've been married since 1995. They met at university.
B Really? Was that in Paris?
1 Many of the things we use every day are (were) made by women.
2 In the UK most children are educated in state schools.
3 Australia was discovered by Captain Cook in 1770.
4 This morning I was woken up by the neighbour's dog.
5 Cricket is played in the summer in the UK.
6 The songs on this album were recorded last year.
7 Nowadays a lot of toys are produced in China.
8 Carols are songs which are sung at Christmas.
9 These birds aren't usually seen in Northern Europe.
10 'Rome wasn't built in a day.'
1 The iPod and the iPhone were designed by Jonathan Ive.
112
2 Olive oil is produced by most Mediterranean countries.

3 Uranus was discovered by Herschel in 1781.
4 The Men in Black films were directed by Barry Sonnenfeld.
5 Mr and Mrs Clark and Percy was painted by David Hockney in 19701971.
6 Blue Suede Shoes wasnt written by Elvis Presley.
7 The Harry Potter books were written by JK Rowling.
8 Daihatsu cars are made by the Japanese.
1 He used to have long hair.
2 He didnt use to wear glasses.
3 He didnt use to have a beard.
4 He used to play football.
5 He didn't use to wear a tie.
1 My sister used to hate maths, but she loves it now.
2 Where did you use to work?
3 I didnt use to like vegetables when I was a child.
4 What did you use to do in the summer holidays when you were young?
5 The British didn't use to drink a lot of coffee.
6 This building used to be a cinema.
7 Did your brother use to teach here?
8 I didnt use to be a Manchester United fan.
9 Did Jeff use to have a motorbike?
10 Telegrams used to be a way of sending important messages.
1H
2G
3A
4C
5B
113
6I
7F
8E
1 Kim wasn't at school today. She might be ill.
2 His phone is turned off. He might be in a meeting.
3 It's an unusual book. You might not like it.
4 I don't know if I'll finish it. I might not have time.
5 I'm not sure what to order. I might have fish and chips.
6 Take a jacket. It might be cold.
1 We ran to the sea, and jumped into the water.
2 If you go past the bank, you'll see the supermarket on the right.
3 He walked along the street until he got to the park.
4 The plane flew over the town and then landed.
5 The dog ran towards me, but then it stopped.
6 We cycled over the bridge and into the city centre.
7 The racing cars went round the track 12 times.
8 The little boy suddenly ran into the road.
1 As I cycled under the bridge, a train went under it.
2 Come in. The door's open.
3 This is the 3rd floor. Go down those stairs and you'll come to the 2nd floor.
4 He walked into the bar and ordered a drink.
5 I like going out on a Saturday night.
6 He took his passport out of his bag.
7 I'm exhausted. I've just cycled up a huge hill.
1 Tonight I have to look after my sister.
2 Let's go out this evening.
114
3 Turn down the radio / Turn the radio down. It's too loud.
4 My brother is looking for a new job.
5 You should throw away those old jeans / throw those old jeans away.
6 I don't like shopping for clothes online I prefer to try them on before I buy them.
7 Take off your shoes / Take your shoes off before you come in.
8 That's my sister I think you'd really get on with her.
9 If it doesn't fit, you should take it back to the shop.
10 What time do you get up in the morning?
1 Your clothes are all over the floor. Pick them up.
2 Here's your coat. Put it on.
3 'What does this word mean?' 'Look it up.'
4 To get your passport there are three forms. Please fill them in now.
5 You remember that money I lent you? When can you give it back?
6 Is there anything on TV? Let's turn it on and see.
7 You won't remember my address. Write it down.
1 So am I.
2 So did I.
3 So was I.
4 So do I.
5 So have I.
6 So can I.
7 So would I.
8 So did I.
9 So would I.
10 So can I.
1 So do I.
2 Neither am I.
115
3 So did I.
4 Neither have I.
5 Neither do I.
6 So can I.
7 So do I.
8 So am I.
1G
2D
3A
4F
5E
6B
1 I didnt recognize Caroline because she had grown a lot.
2 My friend phoned to tell me that I had left my wallet in his car.
3 When I turned on the radio, the news had already finished.
4 She didnt lend me the DVD because she hadnt watched it yet.
5 The bar had closed by the time we arrived.
6 When we got home we saw that somebody had broken the kitchen window.
7 Luckily it had stopped snowing when we left work.
1 She said that she was hungry.
2 He told her he didnt like sad films.
3 He said he would call the doctor.
4 Paul told use that he had bought a new phone.
5 She said that she lived in the city centre.
6 They said that they couldnt do it.
7 Julie said that she had seen Eclipse at the cinema.
116
1 Im studying German.
2 My car has broken down.
3 Ill send you an email.
4 We're in a hurry.
5 I havent finished my essay yet.
6 I wont arrive on time.
7 I've just arrived.
1 What happened to you?
2 What does this word mean?
3 How many people came to the meeting?
4 Which bus goes to town?
5 Which film won the Oscar this year?
6 What did the teacher say?
7 Who made this cake? It's fantastic!
1 When did Barack Obama become president of the USA? (In 2008)
2 Which US state starts with the letter H? (Hawaii)
3 Which books were written by J.R R. Tolkien? (The Lord of the Rings, The Hobbit, etc.)
4 Who won the football World Cup in 2010? (Spain)
5 Which sport uses the lightest ball? (table tennis)
6 Where did the 2008 Olympics take place? (Beijing, China)
7 Which company did Steve Jobs start? (Apple Inc.)
VOCABULARY BANK
Describing People
2 She has curly red hair.
3 She has long straight hair.
117
1 She has big blue eyes.

6 She has dark wavy hair.
5 He has a beard and a moustache.
4 Hes bald.
7 Hes very tall and thin.
9 Hes quite short and a bit overweight.
8 Hes medium height and quite slim.
1 friendly
2 talkative
3 generous
4 kind
5 lazy
6 funny
7 clever
8 shy
Adjective
1 friendly
2 talkative
3 generous
4 kind
5 lazy
6 funny
7 clever
8 shy
Opposite
unfriendly
quiet
mean
unkind
hard-working
serious
stupid
extrovert
Things you wear

Clothes
Footwear
Jewellery
Accessories
3 cardigan
18 boots
30 bracelet
21 belt
11 coat
19 flip-flops
29 earrings
25 cap
4 dress
16 sandals
32 necklace
27 hat
118
2 jacket
17 shoes
5 jeans
15 trainers
31 ring
20 legging
23 gloves
8 shirt
24 scarf
1 shorts
28 socks
6 skirt
22 tie
7 suit
26 tights
4 sweater
8 top
10 tracksuit
11 trousers
13 T-shirt
Holidays
10 go abroad
1 go away for the weekend
6 go by car / bus / plane / train
2 go camping
4 go for a walk
3 go on holiday
8 go out at night
5 go sightseeing
7 go skiing / walking / cycling
9 go swimming / sailing / surfing
stay in a hotel / at a campsite / with friends
take photos
buy souvenirs
sunbathe on the beach
have a good time
119
spend money / time

rent an apartment
hire a bicycle / hire skis
book flights / hotels online
It was warm. It was sunny.
It was very windy. It was foggy. It was cloudy.
2 What was the hotel like?
It was comfortable. It was luxurious.
It was basic. It was dirty. It was uncomfortable.
3 What was the town like?
It was beautiful. It was lovely.
It was noisy. It was crowded.
4 What were the people like?
They were friendly. They were helpful.
They were unfriendly. They were unhelpful.
5 What was the food like?
It was delicious.
It was nothing special. It was disgusting.
Prepositions
1 in
2 on
3 at
1 I arrived in Paris on Friday night.
2 I was very tired when I arrived at the hotel.
3 I hate waiting for people who are late.
120
4 A What are you going to do at the weekend?

B I dont know. It depends on the weather.
5 Im sorry, but I really dont agree with you.
6 I asked for a chicken sandwich, but this is tuna.
7 Lets invite Debbie and Tim to the party.
8 Whos going to pay for the meal?
9 I need to speak to Martin about the meeting.
10 I dont spend much money on food.
11 Are you going to write to him soon?
12 Dont worry about the exam. It isnt very hard.
13 She fell in love with a man she met on the internet.
14 Youre not listening! What are you thinking about?
15 A What do you think of Shakira?
B I really like her. I think shes great.
Housework, make or do?

7 clean the floor
6 do the ironing
3 do the shopping
2 do the washing
8 do the washing-up
1 lay the table
12 make lunch
4 make the beds
10 pick up dirty clothes
5 put away your clothes
11 take out the rubbish
9 tidy your room
121
do a course
make a mistake
do an exam / an exercise / homework
make a noise
make a phone call
do housework
make friends
make lunch / dinner
do sport / exercise
make plans
Shopping
5 changing rooms
3 checkout
4 customer
2 receipt
8 shop assistant
1 take something back
7 trolley / basket
6 try something on
2 an account
3 item
4 size
5 basket
6 checkout
7 delivery
8 payment
9 auction
122
Describing a town or city

Reading is a town in the south of England, on the River Thames. It is about 40 miles west of London.
It is a large town and it has a population of about 250,000. It is famous for its music festival which is
one of the biggest in the UK.
5 boring
3 crowded
6 dangerous
4 modern
1 noisy
2 polluted
boring
exciting, interesting
crowded
empty
dangerous
safe
modern
old
noisy
quiet
polluted
clean

Religious buildings: cathedral, church, mosque, temple
Places where you can buy things: department store, market, shopping centre
Historic buildings and monuments: castle, museum, palace, statue, town hall
Opposite verbs
Page 157 Exercise a
10 arrive
6 break
4 buy
3 find
7 forget
2 lend
123
14 miss
8 pass
1 push
12 send
5 start
11 teach
9 turn on
13 win
Page 157 Exercise b
Opposite
arrive
leave
break
mend / repair
buy
sell
find
lose
forget
remember
lend
borrow
miss
catch
pass
fail
push
pull
send
get / receive
start
stop / finish
teach
learn
turn on
turn off
win
lose
Verb forms
1 Weve decided to go to France for our holiday.
2 Dont forget to turn off all the lights.
3 We hope to see you again soon.
4 Im learning to drive. My tests next month.
5 I need to go to the supermarket. We dont have any milk.
6 He offered to help me with my CV.
124
7 Theyre planning to get married soon.

8 He pretended to be ill, but he wasnt really.
9 Hes promised to pay me back when he gets a job.
10 Remember to bring your dictionaries to class tomorrow.
11 It was very cloudy and it started to rain.
12 Im trying to find a job, but its very hard.
13 I want to catch the six oclock train.
14 Id like to buy a new car next month.
1 I enjoy reading in bed.
2 Have you finished tidying your room?
3 I want to go on working until Im 60.
4 I hate being late when Im meeting someone.
5 I like having breakfast in a caf.
6 I love waking up on a sunny morning.
7 I dont mind doing the ironing. Its quite relaxing.
8 She spends hours talking on the phone.
9 It started raining at 5.30 in the morning.
10 Please stop making such a noise. I cant think.
11 I dont feel like cooking today. Lets go out for lunch.
get
Page 159 Exercise a
5 get angry
7 get divorced
15 get fit
1 get nervous
2 get married
12 get lost
13 get better
16 get colder
3 get worse
4 get a job
125
8 get a newspaper
10 get a ticket
20 get on a bus / get off a bus
21 get on well with
6 get up
18 get home
9 get to school
14 get to work
19 get an email
17 get a present
11 get a text message
Confusing verbs
Page 160 Exercise a
2 wear jewellery, carry a bag
8 win a medal, earn a salary
5 know somebody well, meet somebody for the first time
1 hope that something good will happen, wait for a bus
3 watch TV, look at a photo
11 look happy, look like your mother
4 miss the bus, lose a match
9 bring your dictionary, take an umbrella
6 look for your glasses, find your glasses
10 say sorry, tell a joke
7 lend money to somebody, borrow money from somebody
Animals
Page 161 Exercise a
20 bee
14 butterfly
27 fly
126
8 mosquito
29 spider
1 bull
21 chicken
16 cow
10 goat
23 horse
25 pig
7 sheep
2 bat
19 bear
28 bird
12 camel
13 crocodile
15 dolphin
4 elephant
3 giraffe
22 jellyfish
30 kangaroo
9 lion
18 monkey
24 mouse
6 rabbit
26 shark
17 snake
11 tiger
5 whale
Expressing movement
Page 162 Exercise a
127
7 under the bridge

4 along the street
1 round the lake
12 through the tunnel
5 into the shop
2 across the road
9 over the bridge
3 up the steps
11 past the church
8 towards the lake
6 down the steps
10 out of the shop
Phrasal verbs
Page 163 Exercise a
9 The match will be over at about 5.30.
4 I need to give up smoking.
1 Dont throw away that letter!
10 Turn down the music! Its very loud.
5 Turn up the TV! I cant hear.
7 He looked up the words in a dictionary.
2 Could you fill in this form?
12 I want to find out about hotels in Madrid.
8 Its bedtime go and put on your pyjamas.
11 Could you take off your boots, please?
3 My sisters looking after Jimmy for me today.
6 Im really looking forward to the holidays.
128

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English File Pre-Intermediate Student's Book answer keys

4 Who do you think is going to choose better? Why?

3 F (He painted them in their bedroom.)

Practical English Episode 1

4 She met Rob Walker and Daniel OConnor.

2 Jenny is going to show him round the office tomorrow.

Its good to be here.

Jenny Do you have a nice view?

I guess youre right.

Jenny Its great to see you too.

6 She was swimming when she saw a shark.

meet in a coffee bar

1 & 2 Revise and Check

going to work abroad for an NGO (= non-governmental organization)

going to see an ex-partner

going to do a photo shoot in an exotic place

Listen again and complete the chart.

He is going to model winter

1 Hi Ben! No news from you

The other three refer to the future.

meeting students (during the day)

playing tennis (with three friends)

going to dentist (at 4p.m.)

The article mentions four ways of creating new words:

Practical English Episode 2

So tell me, Rob, what are you going to?

Well, to start with

Do you have any suggestions?

That would be great.

Could we have the check (bill) please?

Excuse me, I think theres a mistake.

OK, time to go.

7 They havent landed. Theyve landed.

yet, yellow, new, uniform, year, student, beautiful, young, argue

just, jumper, change, teenager, enjoy, jacket, bridge

Page 102 Exercise 4Aa

account, auction, click, clothes, credit card, customer

snake cinema, city, proceed, receipt, shopping centre

8 What did you say? Nothing. I didnt say anything.

3 & 4 Revise and Check

2 I never feel relaxed the day before I go on holiday.

2 Tonight Gurjot is ____.

3 Everybody is busier than they were five years ago.

5 Dublin is the friendliest city.

Use a few + countable noun.

Practical English Episode 3

Have you had a good day?

Jenny Oh, you know. Meetings!

Can we make it a bit later?

Say, seven forty-five?

Jenny Lets make it seven fifteen.

brown, crowded, down, how, now, shower, towel, town

phone blow, borrow, know, low, show, snow, throw

5 & 6 Revise and Check

1 Three years ago Ian ____.

6 to answer (Rule 2), to know (Rule 1)

give, miss, skin, slim, thin, which, win, with

find, high, hire, kind, like, mind, night, right, time

engine, practise, promise, service

arrive, decide, invite, online, revise, surprise

2 Ask for directions in the street

Practical English Episode 4

5 Jenny doesnt call a taxi.