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(http://skillgun.com/android/interviewquestionsandanswers)>Paper19
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1 WhatistrueaboutaFragment?
(http://skillgun.com/question/395/android/fragments/whatistrueaboutafragment)
Toughness
A.IcanuseaFragmentwithoutanActivity.
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B.Afragmentcanhavemultipleactivitiesinit.
C.Anactivitycancontainmultiplefragmentsinit.
D.Afragmentdesignedinoneactivitycan'tbereusedinotheractivity.
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Answer:
(C) Anactivitycancontainmultiplefragmentsinit.
Description:
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2 Whenactivityismovedtostoppedstate,thenwhatwillhappentothelifecycleofafragmentwhichisin
thatactivity?
(http://skillgun.com/question/396/android/fragments/whenactivityismovedtostoppedstatethenwhatwillhappentothelife
cycleofafragmentwhichisinthatactivity)
Toughness
A.fragmentslifecycleisnotdependentonactivity's.Sotherewon'tbeanyeffectforfragmentlifecycle.
B.Option1istruebecausefragmentsareindependentmodulesdesignedforbetterspaceusage
C.fragmentswillbemovedtoonStop
D.bothfragmentswillbedestroyedandrecreatedwhenactivityreachesonResumeagain.
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WhatisaFragment,inandroid?
i.FragmentsaredesignedtousethedeviceUIspaceefficiently.
ii.Fragmentsaredesignedasareusablecomponentsformultipleactivities.
iii.Fragmentwillhaveitsownlifecycle,whichwillnotdependentonActivity'slifecycle.
iv.Fragmentwillhaveitsownlifecycle,whichwillbeaffectedbyActivity'slifecycleaswell.
(http://skillgun.com/question/397/android/fragments/whatisafragmentinandroidifragmentsaredesignedtousethedeviceui
spaceefficientlyiifragmentsaredesignedasareusablecomponentsformultipleactivitiesiiifragmentwillhaveitsownlife
cyclewhichwillnotdependentonactivitys)
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A.i
B.i&ii
C.i,ii,&iii
D.i,ii,&iv
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Answer:
(D) i,ii,&iv
Description: Fragmentsisanewconceptintroducedin3.0version.
Thebasicpurposeoffragmentsis:
1.FragmentsaredesignedtousethedeviceUIspaceefficiently.
Whenyouarewritinganapplicationinandroid,thensomepeoplecandownloaditintophone,someintotablets.Ifyou
seethespaceintabletsitwillbelittlebiggerthanphones.Youshouldbeabletousethatspaceefficiently.Butyoucan't
keepwritingdifferentapplicationsonetargetingforphone,andothertargetingfortablets.Inordertodoitefficiently,i.e
writingonlyapplicationthatcanfitwellwithallscreensizes,weusefragmentsconcept.
2.fragmentsaredesignedasareusableUIcomponentsbetweenmorethanoneactivity.
Onceyoudesignafragment,youcanviewitasadetachableindependentunit,sothatyoucanplugitintoanyactivity
whereeverthereisaspace.Thatmeansyoucanreusethecodedesignedforafragment.
Fragmentyoucanthinkofitlikeasubactivity,whichsitswithinanactivityandwhichcontributesitsownUItotheactivity
screen.
Fragmentsarealwayspartofanactivity.Withoutanactivity,afragmentwillnotexist.Soyourfragmentlifecyclewill
alwaysbeaffectedbyactivitylifecycle.
Anactivitycancontainmorethanonefragment.Similarlyafragmentcanbereusedinmultipleactivities.
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4 Howtofindafragmentinanactivity?
(http://skillgun.com/question/398/android/fragments/howtofindafragmentinanactivity)
Toughness
A.findViewById(R.id.frag_id)
B.FragmentManager.findFragmentById(R.id.frag_id)
C.LayoutManager.findFragmentManager(R.id.frag_id)
D.Context.findFragmentById(R.id.frag_id)
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Experiencedinterviewquestion
5 Howtocreatedifferentlayoutfilesportraitandlandscapeorientations?
(http://skillgun.com/question/399/android/fragments/howtocreatedifferentlayoutfilesportraitandlandscapeorientations)
Toughness
A.itisnotpossible.
B.puttwodifferentfilesinlayoutfolder,useoneforportraitandotherforlandscape,basedonorientationchange.
C.uselayoutportfolderforportraitmode,andlayoutlandforlandscapemode.
D.uselayoutportfolderforportraitmode,andlayoutfolderforlandscapemode.
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6 Howtoreturnlayoutofafragment?WhichfunctiontoimplementinFragmentclassforit?
(http://skillgun.com/question/400/android/fragments/howtoreturnlayoutofafragmentwhichfunctiontoimplementinfragment
classforit)
Toughness
A.onCreate()
B.onCreateView()
C.getView()
D.getFragmentView()
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7 IsitpossibletohavefragmentswithoutUI,inandroid?
(http://skillgun.com/question/401/android/fragments/isitpossibletohavefragmentswithoutuiinandroid)
Toughness
A.FragmentwillneverhaveanyUI.
B.FragmentgenerallywillcontributeitsUIbyusingitsownlayout.ButitmightnothaveUIinsomecases,asitisnot
mandatory.
C.Bothoption1&2areright.
D.noneoftheabovearetrue.BecausefragmentsshouldalwayshaveitsownlayoutandcontributeitsUI.
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8 Howtocreateanactivitywhichhasfragmentwithlistview?
(http://skillgun.com/question/403/android/fragments/howtocreateanactivitywhichhasfragmentwithlistview)
Toughness
A.useActivity,fragment,alayoutwhichwillhavelistview.
B.useactivity&aListFragment
C.UseonlyActivitywithalayoutwhichishavingalistviewinit.
D.UseonlyaListFragmentwithoutanyactivity.
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9 WhichofthebelowisnotaFragmentclass.
(http://skillgun.com/question/404/android/fragments/whichofthebelowisnotafragmentclass)
Toughness
A.Fragment
B.DialogFragment
C.PreferenceFragment
D.ActivityFragment
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10 WhichofthebelowfunctionsarenotpartofFragmentlifecycle?
(http://skillgun.com/question/405/android/fragments/whichofthebelowfunctionsarenotpartoffragmentlifecycle)
Toughness
A.onCreateView()
B.onDetach()
C.onActivityDestroyed()
D.onActivityCreated()
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11 WhichofthebelowarecorrectsequenceofFragmentlifecycle?
(http://skillgun.com/question/406/android/fragments/whichofthebelowarecorrectsequenceoffragmentlifecycle)
Toughness
A.onAttach()
onCreate()
onCreateView()
onStart()
onActivityCreated()
onResume()
B.onAttach()
onCreateView()
onCreate()
onActivityCreated()
onStart()
onResume()
C.onAttach()
onCreate()
onCreateView()
onStart()
onActivityCreated()
onResume()
D.onAttach()
onCreate()
onCreateView()
onActivityCreated()
onStart()
onResume()
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12 SupposeXisafragmentactivity,YandZarefragmentswhereYisthedefaultscreendisplayed.Ifwehave
toopenZ,then
(http://skillgun.com/question/5785/android/fragments/supposexisafragmentactivityyandzarefragmentswhereyisthe
defaultscreendisplayedifwehavetoopenzthen)
Toughness
A.YmustusefragmentmanagertoopenscreenZ.
B.YmustuseintenttoopenthescreenZ.
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C.YmustusefragmenttransactionwithfragmentmanagerandreplaceitselfwithscreenZ.
D.Nonearecorrect.
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13 Whatisafragmentinandroid?
(http://skillgun.com/question/6689/android/fragments/whatisafragmentinandroid)
Toughness
A.Fragmentisapartofanactivity,whichcontributesitsownUItothatactivity.Fragmentcanbethoughtlikeasub
activity.
B.Fragmentsareusedtoefficientlyusethespaceinwiderscreendevices.
C.Anactivitymaycontain0ormultiplenumberoffragmentsbasedonthescreensize.Afragmentcanbereusedin
multipleactivities,soitactslikeareusablecomponentinactivities.
D.allaretrue
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14 Whatisthedifferencebetweenactivityandfragmentinandroid?
(http://skillgun.com/question/6690/android/fragments/whatisthedifferencebetweenactivityandfragmentinandroid)
Toughness
A.fragmentisapartofanactivity,whichcontributesitsownUItothatactivity.Fragmentcanbethoughtlikeasub
activity.Whereasthecompletescreenwithwhichuserinteractsiscalledasactivity.Anactivitycancontain
multiplefragments.Fragmentsaremostlyasubpartofanactivity.
B.Anactivitymaycontain0ormultiplenumberoffragmentsbasedonthescreensize.Afragmentcanbereusedin
multipleactivities,soitactslikeareusablecomponentinactivities.
C.Afragmentcan'texistindependently.Itshouldbealwayspartofanactivity.Whereasactivitycanexistwithout
anyfragmentinit.
D.allaretrue
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15 Whyfragmentsinandroid?Whatistheuse?
(http://skillgun.com/question/6691/android/fragments/whyfragmentsinandroidwhatistheuse)
Toughness
A.Fragmentsareusedtoefficientlyusethespaceonwiderscreendevices.
B.fragmentsareusedasameansofsolvingcompatibilityissueswhentargetinganandroidapplicationforvarious
screensizes,espforbothtabletsandmobiles.
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C.FragmentscanbeusedtoreusethesamepieceofUItemplateinmultipleactivities,withoutrewritingtheentire
code.Thesearekindofreusablecomponentswhichfitsintoanactivity.
D.allaretrue
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Readmorepapers: 16(http://skillgun.com/android/fragments/interviewquestionsandanswers/paper/428) 17
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