Tourism entrepreneurship is defined as activities related to creating and operating a legal tourist's enterprise.

Tourism Enterprise, Entrepreneur and

Entrepreneurship
by DK Sinha Essay

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Tourism Enterprise, Entrepreneur and Entrepreneurship!

Tourism enterprises refer to the different forms of tourist related business ventures permitted within the National
Constitution. Like any other enterprise, tourism enterprises are also business ventures having similar preparative
principles, but working on a very wide scale.
Sinclair and Stabler (1997) have defined the tourism enterprise as a composition of products involving transport,
accommodation, catering, natural resources, entertainment and other facilities and services, such as shops and
banks and other tour operators.
A tourism entrepreneur may be defined as a person or a group of persons producing and managing tourism
products. In this process the entrepreneur must have the commonly prescribed entrepreneurial traits along with
service sector specialties.
As revealed by Shaw and Williams (2002), the service sector specialties involve two fundamental objects: One
concerns the commercial structure of the industry (especially the dominance of certain activity components and
ownership groups), while the second relates to an understanding of the general organization of economic power
structures.
As regards the definition of tourism entrepreneurship, we believe that the most useful and convincing way to define
tourism entrepreneurship is to establish its congruence with entrepreneurship it has emanated from.
Accordingly, tourism entrepreneurship can be defined as the professional application of knowledge, skills and
competencies and/or of monetizing a tourism related new idea, by an individual or a set of people by launching an
enterprise de novo or diversifying from an existing one (distinct from seeking self-employment as in a profession or
trade), thus, to pursue growth while generating wealth, employment and social good.
In other words, tourism entrepreneurship refers to the activities of the major group of stake-holders of this service
sector primarily designed for the effective and profitable interaction of demand for and supply of tourism products; at
the same time assuring competitive professionalism and gainful socio-economic status.
In simple words, it embraces all sorts of activities involved in creation and operation of a legal tourism enterprise. A
legal tourism enterprise excludes all forms of tourism or tourism like activities which are against the generally

accepted laws of the Land. For example, in India, wildlife hunting, flesh-trading (prostitution), drug trafficking, etc. are
considered illicit and illegal and hence, do not fall within the purview of tourism enterprises.