Pile Calculation Sand+Rock

103.
95
Elevation
Depth
UCS (quc)
fb
99.5
98.5
97.5
96.5
95.5
94.5
93.5
92.5
91.5
90.5
89.5
88.5
87.5
86.5
85.5
84.5
83.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
19.5
20.5
SPT
SPT
SPT
SPT
SPT
SPT
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
8.88
8.9
8.9
8.9
8.9
8.9
8.9
8.9
8.9
8.9
8.9
UCS
Elevation
Depth
SPT 'N' value
99.5
98.5
97.5
96.5
95.5
94.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
15
19
5
2
30
44
Wet unit
weight
(KN/m3)
17.5
17.5
17.5
17.5
17.5
17.5
Effective
overburden
presseure
35
41
47
53
60
75
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
Side friction
0.980
0.925
0.875
0.829
0.786
0.745
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.36
34
38
41
44
47
56
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
Qp
fs
Qs
Effective
overburden
pressure
7.7
15.4
23.1
30.8
38.5
46.2
41
The unit end bearing pressure of drilled shaft is given by Zhang and Einst
fb = 4.83 (q uc) 0.51

fb = Unit end bearing pressure
quc = Unconfined compressive strength of rock.
Unit shaft friction capacity of piles in rock is given by Horvath and Ke

181, Piled Foundation in Weak Rock.
The pile unit shaft friction capacity in rock is calculated from the followin
fs = 0.20 (quc) 0.5

Where,
fs = the shaft friction capacity.

quc = the unconfined compressive strength of the intact rock.
The unit side shear of granular soil was based on procedures given by
Shafts Construction Procedures and Design Methods printed under
August 1999:
Side shear in layers of dense cohesionless soil (Sand) is estimated usin
'
f s =i vi
i=1.5-0.245
where
0 .5
( zi )
f s =ultimate shaft resistance in shear

i=dimensionless correlation factor between effective stress a
ft is given by Zhang and Einstein.
rength of rock.
ck is given by Horvath and Kenney as in CIRIA Report No.
k is calculated from the following equation;
e strength of the intact rock.
based on procedures given by ONeill and Reese,

esign Methods printed under FHWA report no IF-99-025,
ss soil (Sand) is estimated using the following equation:
shear
actor between effective stress and side shear.
Cut off level
2.0m
103.95
Dia
Pile length elevation
2.5
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
99.5
98.5
97.5
96.5
95.5
94.5
93.5
92.5
91.5
90.5
89.5
88.5
87.5
86.5
85.5
84.5
83.5
0.40
Depth (EGL)
Qs
Qs per 1 m
Ef
Qp
Fe.b (KN)
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
19.5
20.5
34
38
41
44
47
56
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
43
48
52
55
59
70
456
456
456
456
456
456
456
456
456
456
456
43
91
142
198
257
327
783
1240
1696
2152
2609
3065
3521
3978
4434
4890
5347
0
0
0
0
0
0
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
0
0
0
0
0
0
1115
1115
1115
1115
1115
1115
1115
1115
1115
1115
1115
Depth (EGL)
Qs
Qs per 1 m
Ef
Qp
Fe.b (KN)
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
19.5
20.5
34
38
41
44
47
56
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
54
60
65
69
74
88
570
570
570
570
570
570
570
570
570
570
570
54
113
178
247
321
409
979
1550
2120
2690
3261
3831
4402
4972
5542
6113
6683
0
0
0
0
0
0
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
0
0
0
0
0
0
1743
1743
1743
1743
1743
1743
1743
1743
1743
1743
1743
Dia
2.5
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
99.5
98.5
97.5
96.5
95.5
94.5
93.5
92.5
91.5
90.5
89.5
88.5
87.5
86.5
85.5
84.5
83.5
0.50
Dia
2.5
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
99.5
98.5
97.5
96.5
95.5
94.5
93.5
92.5
91.5
90.5
89.5
88.5
87.5
86.5
85.5
84.5
83.5
0.60
Depth (EGL)
Qs
Qs per 1 m
Ef
Qp
Fe.b (KN)
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
19.5
20.5
34
38
41
44
47
56
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
65
71
78
83
89
105
684
684
684
684
684
684
684
684
684
684
684
65
136
214
296
385
490
1175
1859
2544
3228
3913
4597
5282
5966
6651
7335
8020
0
0
0
0
0
0
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
0
0
0
0
0
0
2509
2509
2509
2509
2509
2509
2509
2509
2509
2509
2509
Depth (EGL)
Qs
Qs per 1 m
Ef
Qp
Fe.b (KN)
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
19.5
20.5
34
38
41
44
47
56
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
81
89
97
103
111
132
856
856
856
856
856
856
856
856
856
856
856
81
170
267
371
482
613
1469
2324
3180
4036
4891
5747
6602
7458
8314
9169
10025
0
0
0
0
0
0
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
0
0
0
0
0
0
3921
3921
3921
3921
3921
3921
3921
3921
3921
3921
3921
Dia
2.5
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
99.5
98.5
97.5
96.5
95.5
94.5
93.5
92.5
91.5
90.5
89.5
88.5
87.5
86.5
85.5
84.5
83.5
Dia
0.75
0.90

2.5
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
99.5
98.5
97.5
96.5
95.5
94.5
93.5
92.5
91.5
90.5
89.5
88.5
87.5
86.5
85.5
84.5
83.5
Depth (EGL)
Qs
Qs per 1 m
Ef
Qp
Fe.b (KN)
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
19.5
20.5
34
38
41
44
47
56
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
363
97
107
116
124
133
158
1027
1027
1027
1027
1027
1027
1027
1027
1027
1027
1027
97
204
320
445
578
736
1762
2789
3816
4843
5869
6896
7923
8950
9976
11003
12030
0
0
0
0
0
0
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
8880
0
0
0
0
0
0
5646
5646
5646
5646
5646
5646
5646
5646
5646
5646
5646
Compression
Fultimate
(KN)
F working (KN)
43
91
142
198
257
327
1899
2355
2811
3268
3724
4180
4637
5093
5549
6006
6462
14
30
47
66
86
109
633
785
937
1089
1241
1393
1546
1698
1850
2002
2154
Tension
F working
(KN)
tension
14
30
47
66
86
109
261
413
565
717
870
1022
1174
1326
1478
1630
1782
The unit end bearing pressure of drille
fb = 4.83 (q uc)
0.51
fb = Unit end bearing pressu
quc = Unconfined compress
Unit shaft friction capacity of piles

181, Piled Foundation in Weak Roc
The pile unit shaft friction capacity
fs = 0.20 (q u
Where,
Compression
Fultimate
(KN)
F working (KN)
54
113
178
247
321
409
2722
3292
3863
4433
5003
5574
6144
6715
7285
7855
8426
18
38
59
82
107
136
907
1097
1288
1478
1668
1858
2048
2238
2428
2618
2809
Tension
F working
(KN)
tension
18
38
59
82
107
136
326
517
707
897
1087
1277
1467
1657
1847
2038
2228
fs = the shaft friction capac
quc = the unconfined comp
The unit side shear of granular so

Shafts Construction Procedures a
August 1999:
Side shear in layers of dense cohes
'
f s =i vi
i=1.5-0.245
where
0.5
( zi )
f s =ultimate shaft resistan

i=dimensionless correla
Compression
Fultimate
(KN)
F working (KN)
65
136
214
296
385
490
3684
4369
5053
5738
6422
7107
7791
8476
9160
9845
10529
22
45
71
99
128
163
1228
1456
1684
1913
2141
2369
2597
2825
3053
3282
3510
Compression
Fultimate
(KN)
F working (KN)
81
170
267
371
482
613
5390
6245
7101
7956
8812
9668
10523
11379
12234
13090
13946
27
57
89
124
161
204
1797
2082
2367
2652
2937
3223
3508
3793
4078
4363
4649
Compression
Tension
F working
(KN)
tension
22
45
71
99
128
163
392
620
848
1076
1304
1532
1761
1989
2217
2445
2673
Tension
F working
(KN)
tension
27
57
89
124
161
204
490
775
1060
1345
1630
1916
2201
2486
2771
3056
3342
Tension
Fultimate
(KN)
F working (KN)
97
204
320
445
578
736
7408
8435
9462
10489
11515
12542
13569
14596
15622
16649
17676
32
68
107
148
193
245
2469
2812
3154
3496
3838
4181
4523
4865
5207
5550
5892
F working
(KN)
tension
32
68
107
148
193
245
587
930
1272
1614
1956
2299
2641
2983
3325
3668
4010
nd bearing pressure of drilled shaft is given by Zhang and Einstein.
= 4.83 (quc)
0.51
= Unit end bearing pressure
quc = Unconfined compressive strength of rock.
aft friction capacity of piles in rock is given by Horvath and Kenney as in CIRIA Report No.
ed Foundation in Weak Rock.
e unit shaft friction capacity in rock is calculated from the following equation;
fs = 0.20 (q uc)
0.5
= the shaft friction capacity.
uc
= the unconfined compressive strength of the intact rock.
t side shear of granular soil was based on procedures given by ONeill and Reese,
Construction Procedures and Design Methods printed under FHWA report no IF-99-025,
1999:
ear in layers of dense cohesionless soil (Sand) is estimated using the following equation:
'
f s =i vi
i=1.5-0.245
0.5
( zi )
f s =ultimate shaft resistance in shear

i=dimensionless correlation factor between effective stress and side shear.
Pile Working Capacity in Compression (kN)

100.0
Diameter0.40
98.0
diameter 0.60
Diameter 0.50
Diameter 0.75
Diameter 0.90
96.0
Toe elevation of piles (mNADD)
94.0
92.0
90.0
88.0
86.0
84.0
82.0
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
Figure No. 6: Axial Working Capacity of Piles in Compression vs Elevation for Cephalosporin Plant
Notes:
Unit skin friction is based on procedures by Horvath and Kenney and ONeill and Reese.
End bearing pressure as per procedures given by "O' Neill & Reese 1999" after Zhang and Einstein 1998
ASI/09-098
Appendix A6, Page 1 / 6
Pile Working Capacity in Friction (kN)

100.0
Diameter 0.40
diameter 0.50
98.0
Diameter 0.60
Diameter 0.75
diameter 0.90
96.0
Toe elevation of piles (m*)
94.0
92.0
90.0
88.0
86.0
84.0
82.0
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
5000
Figure No. 7: Axial Working Capacity of Piles in Friction vs Elevation for Cephalosporin Plant
Notes:
Unit skin friction is based on procedures by Horvath and Kenney and ONeill and Reese.
*Toe elevation of pile is with respect to New Abu Dhabi Datum (NADD).
ASI/09-098
Appendix A6, Page 2 / 6

Pile Calculation Sand+Rock

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Pile Calculation Sand+Rock

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103.

SPT 'N' value

fb = 4.83 (q uc) 0.51

Unit shaft friction capacity of piles in rock is given by Horvath and Ke

fs = 0.20 (quc) 0.5

fs = the shaft friction capacity.

Side shear in layers of dense cohesionless soil (Sand) is estimated usin

f s =ultimate shaft resistance in shear

ft is given by Zhang and Einstein.

ck is given by Horvath and Kenney as in CIRIA Report No.

k is calculated from the following equation;

e strength of the intact rock.

based on procedures given by ONeill and Reese,

ss soil (Sand) is estimated using the following equation:

actor between effective stress and side shear.

Cut off level

Pile length elevation

The unit end bearing pressure of drille

fb = Unit end bearing pressu

quc = Unconfined compress

Unit shaft friction capacity of piles

fs = the shaft friction capac

quc = the unconfined comp

The unit side shear of granular so

Side shear in layers of dense cohes

f s =ultimate shaft resistan

nd bearing pressure of drilled shaft is given by Zhang and Einstein.

= Unit end bearing pressure

quc = Unconfined compressive strength of rock.

= the shaft friction capacity.

= the unconfined compressive strength of the intact rock.

f s =ultimate shaft resistance in shear

Pile Working Capacity in Compression (kN)

Toe elevation of piles (mNADD)

Appendix A6, Page 1 / 6

Pile Working Capacity in Friction (kN)

Toe elevation of piles (m*)

Appendix A6, Page 2 / 6

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