Professional Documents
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USING PWM
Submitted To:
Submitted By:
Rajesh kumar
Roll no.3083046
Raman kumar
Roll no.3083047
Rashmi
Roll no.3083048
Sachin jasta
Roll no.3083049
Shivam choudray
Roll no.3083050
Sunil kumar
Roll no.3083051
Suraj kashiv
Roll no.3083052
INTRODUCTION:In advance world, Man wants everything fully automatic. To automate the
Machines and automobiles motors play the vast role.
The motors are use in Automobiles and electronic projects. The stepper motor is use
in the sliding door, move the dams flaps and car gears etc. Basically, stepper motors
are use in that places where we needs the countable movements.
In this project, we control the steps of stepper motor in forward and backward
direction. These types of projects can be use in places, for examples, in the doors,
parking, dam and car gears. The stepper motor always moves in steps. It operates on
the 12V DC.
WORKING:This project is use for security and also prevention from the unwanted entries.
Firstly, I introduced you with the parts or modules of the project. It is listed
below:1. Power Supply
2. MCU(Microcontroller unit)
3. LCD(Liquid crystal display)
4. Isolation circuit
5. Stepper Motor
6. Keypad
Power supply is used to gives the 5v supply to MCU modules. In Power Supply we
use a step-down transformer to Step- down the AC 220v to 12v AC. The bridge
rectifier is use to convert AC into DC .But the output of bridge rectifier is not pure
dc .To filtered the output of bridge rectifier uses electrolytic capacitor. Capacitors
output is send to regulator which regulated the output 5V.
The 5v supply output of power supply has two terminals which are connected to
microcontroller module. One is VCC (5v) and other is GROUND (0v).These are
connected to 40 pin and 20 pin of microcontroller respectively. It powers up these all
modules. The microcontroller takes the actions according to codes . LCD display
message to enter the password. You enter the password with the help of switches
which is send zero to microcontroller ports pins. On the basis of sent data,
microcontroller takes action. If password is wrong then it display on the LCD screen.
There are many types of MCU. But we are using the AT89C52 in this
project.AT89C52 has 128 bytes of RAM and 8k ROM which is very sufficient for
programming. MCU is active-low. It has four ports; each has eight pins it means 32
pins are use as Input output pins. LCD has 16 pins which are perform different tasks.
Pins numbers 1,3,16 are ground, 2, 15 are VCC, 4, 5, 6 are selection pins and 7 to 14
are data pins which receives and transmits the data. LCD has 2 row and 16 columns. It
means 2*16 = 32 characters can be write on the LCD at a time.
4
BLOCK DIAGRAM:-
LCD
POWER SUPPLY
MCU UNIT
ISOLATION CKT
POWER AMP
STEPPER
MOTOR
KEYPAD
IR Remote Control.
Soldering kit.