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COMBINE FOOTING

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makesh

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Message
Poste d:W e dJun29,20119:02am Postsubje ct:C O MBINEFO O TING

DearSefians,
Joine d:12Apr2010
Posts:18

Pleasehelpmehowtodesigncombinefootingofcolumnsobjectedtobiaxialmoment.Inall
RCCbookswhateverireferedtheygaveonlyforcolumnunderaxialload.Pleasegivegood
referecnedocumnetsormethodologyfordesignofcombinefooting

S.MAKESHKUMAR
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vikram.jeet

Ge ne ralSponsor

Poste d:ThuJun30,20119:48am Postsubje ct:C O MBINEFO O TING

DearErMakeshKumar
Incasetwoormorecolumnsinalinearejoinedby
acombinedfooting

Joine d:26Jan2003
Posts:2212

DesignalongLdirection
TakeVerticalloadandmomentonfootingalongLdirection.
WorkoutMaximumandminimumbasepressuresattwoends.
Drawshearforcediagram.
DrawBMdiagram
DesignthefootinginLdirectionbasedonbendingmoments
&shearsworkedaccordingly.
(MomentalongXdirisignoredforsimplificationandithas
noeffectontotalreactionloadinginupwarddirectionfrombase
pressuretobemultipliedwithfootingwidth
DesignalongXdirection
TakeVerticalloadandmomentsonfootingalongLdirection
aswellasXdirection
workoutMaximumandminimumbasepressuresatfourcorners
DesignthefootinginXdirectionbasedongoverningcornerbase
pressures

bestregards
vikramjeet

DearSefians,

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Pleasehelpmehowtodesigncombinefootingofcolumnsobjectedtobiaxialmoment.InallRCC
bookswhateverireferedtheygaveonlyforcolumnunderaxialload.Pleasegivegoodreferecne

documnetsormethodologyfordesignofcombinefooting
S.MAKESHKUMAR

PostedviaEmail
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ibarua

Ge ne ralSponsor

Poste d:FriJul01,20119:05am Postsubje ct:C O MBINEFO O TING

1stJuly2011
Whathasbeensaidisokiffootingisconsideredinfinitelyrigidcomparedtocolumn.Reynolds
givesdetailsabouthowtoanalyzesuchfootings.Fornotsotallbuildings,thismethodmaybe
acceptable.

Joine d:26Jan2003
Posts:1039

Butinreallife,afootingisreallyabeamorslabrestingonanelasticfoundation.
Fortallbuildingsorforstructureswithlargeimposedloadsandmoments,Hetyeni'sclosed
solutioncouldbeeffective.Otherwise,FEMmaybeused,ifsoftwareisavailable.
IndrajitBarua.

From:"vikram.jeet"forum@sefindia.org
Sent:Fri,01Jul201110:06:16+0530
To:general@sefindia.org
Subject:[SEFI]Re:COMBINEFOOTING
DearErMakeshKumar
Quote:
Incasetwoormorecolumnsinalinearejoinedby
acombinedfooting
DesignalongLdirection
TakeVerticalloadandmomentonfootingalongLdirection.
WorkoutMaximumandminimumbasepressuresattwoends.
Drawshearforcediagram.
DrawBMdiagram
DesignthefootinginLdirectionbasedonbendingmoments
&shearsworkedaccordingly.
(MomentalongXdirisignoredforsimplificationandithas
noeffectontotalreactionloadinginupwarddirectionfrombase
pressuretobemultipliedwithfootingwidth
DesignalongXdirection
TakeVerticalloadandmomentsonfootingalongLdirection
aswellasXdirection
workoutMaximumandminimumbasepressuresatfourcorners
DesignthefootinginXdirectionbasedongoverningcornerbase
pressures
bestregards
vikramjeet

DearSefians,
Pleasehelpmehowtodesigncombinefootingofcolumnsobjectedtobiaxialmoment.Inall
RC C bookswhateverireferedtheygaveonlyforcolumnunderaxialload.Pleasegivegood
referecnedocumnetsormethodologyfordesignofcombinefooting
S.MAKESHKUMAR

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PostedviaEmail
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makesh

SEFIMe m be r

Poste d:FriJul01,20112:54pm Postsubje ct:com bine dfooting

DearvikramjeetandIndrajitBaruasir,
Joine d:12Apr2010
Posts:18

Thanksforursuggestionsir,ireferredreynoldbookalso.itisuseful.iworkoutasperur
suggestion.butihaveanotherdoubt
1)Incombinedfootingofaxialcolumnwecoincidethecentroidoffootingtocentreofloadingto
avoideccentricity.Incombinedfootingofcolumnundermomentiwanttofollowsamethingsir?
2)indesigncombinefootingforwhichloadcombinationiwanttofindcentroidofload?
ifugivelinksorbooksforexampleproblemsitalsousefulforcombinefootingofcolumnunder
biaxialmoment.
S.MAKESHKUMAR

Backtotop
vikram.jeet

Ge ne ralSponsor

Poste d:SatJul02,20116:10am Postsubje ct:C O MBINEFO O TING

Pleasematchthec.gbasedongravityloadsofcolumns/otheritemslikewalls

Joine d:26Jan2003
Posts:2212

Momentsaregenerallynotmatchedandbetterconsiderbaseprdistribution
consideringmomentswithtrapezoidalbaseperdiagram.
Momentsduetocompatibility(atcolumnbase),sincedependentonmany
factors,mayvaryfromcalculatedones.Alsothesemayvaryunderallspan
loaded,alternatespanloadedcasesforinnercolumns.
LetushaveviewsfromrespectedBaruasahabalso,tofirmtheopinion.
bestregds
vikramjeet

DearvikramjeetandIndrajitBaruasir,
Thanksforursuggestionsir,ireferredreynoldbookalso.itisuseful.iworkoutasperur
suggestion.butihaveanotherdoubt
1)Incombinedfootingofaxialcolumnwecoincidethecentroidoffootingtocentreofloadingto
avoideccentricity.Incombinedfootingofcolumnundermomentiwanttofollowsamethingsir?
2)indesigncombinefootingforwhichloadcombinationiwanttofindcentroidofload?
ifugivelinksorbooksforexampleproblemsitalsousefulforcombinefootingofcolumnunder
biaxialmoment.
S.MAKESHKUMAR

PostedviaEmail
Backtotop
PSRaju
...

Poste d:MonJul11,20118:23am Postsubje ct:R e :com bine dfooting

DearErMakeshKumar,
Joine d:02Jun2008
Posts:92
Location:HYDER ABAD

Thefollowingmethodisbeingadoptedbyourorganisation.
CGistobeworkedoutforDL+LLcaseasWindandEarthquakeloadsarerareloadcases.The
extramomentduetotheeccentricityforWind/Seismiccaseistobeaddedforfinalisingthe
designofcombinedfooting.

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Expertsmaygivetheirjudgment.

regards
Raju

Backtotop
makesh

Poste d:FriJul15,20112:07pm Postsubje ct:C om bine footing

SEFIMe m be r

Dearvikramjeet,IndrajitBaruaandRajusir,
Joine d:12Apr2010
Posts:18

Thanksforurvaluablesuggestion
IwillfollowasperursuggestioncentroidoffootingshouldbecoinciewithCentrofgravityof
loadforDL+LLcase.
IheardInsomefirmscombinefootingisdonebyplateanalysisoffootingbystaadlikeplateraft
stepsfollowingare
1)applythereactionoftwocolumnsasloadintwonodes
2)creatingaplateelementofsize.5X.5mforassumedsizeoffooting
3)foreachnodesupportsareassignaselasticmatofydirectiononly,compressiononlyspring
andsubgrademodulus=S.B.C/settlement
4)assignplatethicknessandconcretematerial
5)analyzeandcheckthebasepressureMaxPy<s.b.candminPynonegative
andchecknodaldisplacementitshouldbelessthanallowablesettlement.
6)ifsizeoffoundationsatisfytheabovecondition5wetakethatsizeascombinefootingsize
7)depthandreinforcementarecalculatefrommaximumcentrstressMX,MY,MXY
Shallwefollowsameproceduretodesigncombinefooting?isitcorrectmethod?
Pleaseshareurthoughts
Thanksandregards
S.MakeshKumar

Backtotop
akjhacpwd

Poste d:SunJul17,20114:01am Postsubje ct:C om bine dfooting

Silve rSponsor

Dearfriend
Usingksassbc/settlementwillgiveresultsalmostsameasrigidmethod.Anyhow
themethoddescribedbyyouisalright.Infactevenanisolatedfootingmaybedesignedbythat
method.
ArunJha
Joine d:26Jan2003
Posts:147

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