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21st Century Fox Rupert Murdoch, Executive Chairman Lachlan Murdoch, Executive Chairman James Murdoch, Chief Executive Officer Gerson A. Zweifach, Senior Executive Vice President and Group General Counsel 1211 Avenue of the Americas, 2nd Floor New York, NY 10036 Dear 21st Century Fox: We represent Media Matters for America. We write regarding recent media reports indicating that Fox News Channel obtained telephone records of Joe Strupp, a reporter employed by Media Matters, without Mr. Strupps knowledge or consent. Those reports indicate that Mr. Strupps records were obtained in 2010 at the request and direction of Dianne Brandi, Executive Vice President of Business and Legal Affairs for Fox News Channel. It also appears that Fox News Channel previously obtained telephone records of Media Matters founder David Brock in 1997 (collectively, the Media Matters Surveillance). Media Matters takes these reports very seriously and is prepared to take all measures necessary to protect its rights, including initiating a lawsuit against 21st Century Fox, which owns Fox News Channel. We therefore demand that 21st Century Fox take immediate action to preserve all information relating to the Media Matters Surveillance that is in the possession, custody, or control of 21st Century Fox, including information held by third parties from whom 21st Century Fox could obtain the information or over whom 21st Century Fox exercises control. In particular, 21st Century Fox must preserve information and documents including but not limited to: 1. The identities and titles of all 21st Century Fox directors, officers, employees, attorneys, or agents who participated in the Media Matters Surveillance and those individuals roles in the Media Matters Surveillance. 2. The identities and titles of all 21st Century Fox directors, officers, employees, attorneys, or agents who had contemporaneous knowledge of the Media Matters Surveillance. 3. Any communications between 21st Century Fox or any 21st Century Fox director, officer, employee, attorney, or agent, on one hand, and any investigator or firm who
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September 9, 2016 Page 2 procured or attempted to procure telephone records or any other personal information of Mr. Strupp and/or Mr. Brock, on the other hand. 4. All documents regarding or referring to the methods by which Mr. Strupps and Mr. Brocks records were procured (e.g., pretexting, spoofing, hacking, etc.). 5. The identities of other individuals and entities, not including Mr. Strupp and Mr. Brock, who were subject to the same or similar surveillance as Mr. Strupp and Mr. Brock. This notice applies to all 21st Century Fox information storage systems, computer networks, and electronic devices (including all removable media, remote access devices, and mobile devices), without regard to their physical location. This notice also applies to archives, backup systems, and recovery tapes. 21st Century Foxs duty to preserve extends to all forms of information, including materials in tangible form and electronically stored information. Much of the information subject to disclosure may be stored on 21st Century Foxs current and former computer systems and electronic devices. Thus, electronically stored information should be given the broadest possible definition, and should be understood to include, among other things, e-mail and other electronic communications; voicemail; word processing documents; image files; sound recordings; databases; database records; calendars; telephone logs; system usage logs; Internet usage logs; and associated metadata. 21st Century Fox may need to create forensic images of electronic devices to avoid altering or destroying evidence. 21st Century Fox may also need to preserve legacy devices, operating systems, or platforms in order to ensure that evidence in its possession may be accessed at a later date. In addition, the duty to preserve requires 21st Century Fox to halt routine practices that could result in the destruction or corruption of evidence, including (but not limited to) purges of stored e-mails or other documents based on age or other criteria; erasing, destroying, or discarding backup media; and re-assigning, re-imaging, or disposing of systems, servers, devices, or media. 21st Century Fox must also take affirmative steps to prevent anyone with access to its data, systems, and archives from modifying or destroying evidence. We also demand that 21st Century Fox issue an appropriate litigation hold notice and communicate this preservation demand to 21st Century Fox personnel who possess or may possess potentially relevant evidence.
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September 9, 2016 Page 3 In closing, we emphasize once again the importance of taking immediate and affirmative action to preserve all potentially relevant evidence. As shown by earlier hacking scandals involving News Corpaffiliated entities, initial reports of these sorts of activities often reveal only the tip of the iceberg. We expect to discover additional wrongdoing in the course of our investigation. If you have any questions about 21st Century Foxs preservation obligations, not all of which are outlined above, I invite you to contact me at your earliest convenience. This letter may not be construed as a relinquishment or waiver of any rights or remedies to which our client is entitled. Our client specifically reserves all such rights and remedies. Very truly yours,