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StatusProfilesinSAP|SCN
StatusProfilesinSAP
scn.sap.com/docs/DOC43257
StatusProfilesinSAP
YoucancreateStatusprofilesfordocumentsortransactionsandthensetupauthorizationsforcertain
activities.Theresultiswecanenableselectpersonnelasauthorizedtocarryouttheactivitiesblockedby
statusprofiles.
CreateStatusProfile
1.Createstatusprofileingeneralstatusmanagementasshownbelow(BS02)orviaIMG>Sales&
DistributionSalesSalesdocumentsDefine&AssignStatusProfile:
2.GotoDefineStatusProfiles.ChooseNewEntriesandentercode&descriptionforyourstatusprofile:
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3.Chooseobjecttypesforstatusprofile.Eg:Salesorderheaderorsalesorderitemforwhichthestatus
profileistobeappliedto.
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4.Enteryourstatussayforpricecheck,specifyloweststatusnumber(whichwillrenderanystatuses
lowerthanthelowestnumberspecified,inactive)andhigheststatusnumber(whichwilldecidetheupper
limitofstatusnumberswhichmaybeactivatedifthisstatusisactive).
Setinitialindicatorforyourrequiredstatus,generallysystemsetsinitialautomaticallyforthefirststatus.
Specifyauthorizationkeyinauthorizationcodefield.(Seebelowforcreationofauthorizationkey).
5.Doubleclickonyourstatus(PRC)andchoosetransactioncontrol.Selecttheactivitieswhicharetobe
checkedwiththisstatus.
Foreg:confirmationoforder,creationsubsequentdocumentslikedelivery&billingdocumentsis
forbidden.
Savestatusprofile.
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6.Assignstatusprofiletodocumenttypes(VOV8)&itemcategories(VOV7)asrequired.
AuthorizationKey
Enterauthorizationkey&descriptioninBS52andsave.Authorizationkeyisassignedtostatusprofileand
isusedtocreateauthorizationforuserrole.
UsersandAuthorizations
AuthorizationstoperformaparticularactionintheR/3systemcanbecreated(andincludedinrequired
userroles)viaauthorizationobjects.CreateauthorizationforauthorizationobjectB_USERSTAT
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1.GotoIMGCrossApplicationcomponentsDocumentManagementControlDataMaintainRoleor
usetransactionPFCGandaddauthorizationforstatusprofiletorequireduserrole.
2.Choosechangeuserroleandgotomenutab.Addtransaction(sayVA02)forwhichyouwanttogive
authorizationtochangeuserstatusforsalesorderheaderoritem
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3.GotoAuthorizationtabandchoosechangeauthorizationdata.Maintainstatusmanagementfor
authorizationobjectB_USERSTAT,specifyobjectcategoryaschosen(VBKorVBP),authorizationkey,
andstatusprofile.Generateauthorization.
4.Gotousertabandenteruseridswhicharetohaverolewithauthorizationforstatusprofileandsave.
SaveUserRole.
TestStatusProfile
1.Createsalesorderandcheckstatus(salesdocumentheaderstatustab).Statusisblockedand
userstatusisPRC(fromstatusprofile).
Clickonobjectstatusbutton(Salesdocumentheaderstatustabobjectstatus)andbothstatuses
fromstatusprofilecanbeseen.
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2.Trytodelivertheblockedsalesordertogetbelowerror:
3.Auserwithauthorization(inthiscasesdconsultant)canchangestatusto'released'aftercheckingsales
orderprice.
AfterselectingZRE,overallblkdstatuschangedtoNotblockedasunder:
Now,deliveryandsubsequentdocumentscanbecreatedforreleasedsalesorder.
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