practice of creating, using and managing appropriate technological processes and resources. The term educational technology is often associated with encompasses, instructional theory and learning theory.
Educational tEchnology includEs, mainly thrEE approachEs
Software approach is concerned with teaching
objectives in behavioural terms, principles of teaching, methods of teaching reinforcement of instructional system, feedback, reviews and evaluation.
Hardware approach mechanises the process
of teaching so that teachers would be able to deal with more students with less expenditures in educating them.
Systems Approach to education emphasizes
Identifying and stating the goals to be achieved.
Identifying the processes, methods, techniques and strategies that may be most relevant to achieving the predetermined goals; Building up theoretical foundation justifying the relevance of these processes to achieving the goals; Determining specific interactions visualized existing among various other components of inputs; Specifying the various kinds of controls needed in the total system at different points; and Keeping the whole in mind all the time while preparing the model or the system.
From the above discussion we can say that Software &
Hardware approaches cannot be separated from each other. So both of them go hand to maximize the effects of teaching-learning process. Both are interlinked to plant & the seed of Education Technology...