You are on page 1of 18

HRD Frame anchor

Redundant fastening

HRD Frame anchor, Redundant fastening


Anchor version

Benefits

HRD-C 8x
HRD CR 8x

Innovative screw design for better hold


Suitable on practically all base materials

HRDHRDHRDHRDHRDHRDHRDHRDHRDHRDHRDHRDHRD-

Concrete

Tensile
zone*)

Solid brick

Hollow brick

Autoclaved
aerated
concrete

Flexible embedment depth (approved at


50mm and 70mm)
Suitable for fastening thicknesses up to
260mm
Available in 4 different materials for
optimum suitability in all
corrosive environments
Pre-assembled for optimum handling
and fastening quality

Prestressed
hollow core
slabs

Window
frame

Fire
resistance

European
Technical
Approval

CE
conformity
a)

Redundant fastening only

Approvals / certificates
Description
a)
European technical approval
Fire test report
b)
Window frame report

Authority / Laboratory
DIBt, Berlin
MFPA, Leipzig
Ift, Rosenheim

No. / date of issue


ETA-07/0219 / 2012-09-18
GS 3.2/10-157-1/ 2010-09-02
Ift report 105 33035 / 2007-07-09

a)

All data given in this section according ETA-07/0219, issue 2012-09-18. The anchor is to be used only for
redundant fastening for non-structural applications.

b)

only available for HRD 8

c)

only valid for HRD 10

370

09 / 2014

HRD Frame anchor


Redundant fastening
Basic loading data according ETAG 020
All data in this section applies to
- Correct setting (See setting instruction)
- No edge distance and spacing influence
- Base material as specified in the table
Minimum base material thickness
- Steel failure
- Shear without lever arm
- Anchors in redundant fastening
- The data that are highlighted in light grey are additional Hilti recommended data and not part of the approval

09 / 2014

371

HRD Frame anchor


Redundant fastening
Characteristic resistance
Anchor size

HRD 8

NRk

Concrete C 12/15
Concrete C 16/20 C 50/60
Solid clay brick
Mz 2,0
DIN V 105-100 / EN 771-1
Solid sand-lime brick
KS 2,0
DIN V 106 / EN 771-2
Lightweight solid block
Vbl 0,9
DIN V 18151-100 / EN 771-3

Vertically perforated clay brick


Hlz 1,2-2DF
brick
e)
F
Vertically perforated clay brick
Hlz 1,0-2DF
brick
e)
G

Vertically perforated clay brick


Poroton T8
brick
e)
M
Vertically perforated clay brick
Hlz 1,0-9DF
brick
e)
L

372

NRk

[kN]

2,0

3,0

6,9 / 6,6

b)

3,0

fb

FRk

[kN]

1,5

fb

FRk

[kN]

1,2

fb

FRk

[kN]

2,5

fb

FRk

[kN]

2,0

fb

FRk

[kN]

fb

FRk

[kN]

FRk

[kN]

0,50

FRk

[kN]

1,4

FRk

[kN]

fb

FRk

fb

6,9 / 6,6

10,6 / 10,1

b)

4,5
b)

10,6 / 10,1
3,0
d)
4,5
2,0
d)
3,0
3,0
d)
4,5
2,0
d)
3,0
3,5
d)
6,0
2,5
d)
4,5
-

hnom
=70mm

hnom
=90mm

6,0

/ 11,1

c)

8,5
b)

/ 11,1

c)

f)

f)

f)

f)

f)

f)

0,50

[kN]

1,5

FRk

[kN]

2,0

fb

FRk

[kN]

2,0

fb

FRk

[kN]

0,4

0,75

fb

FRk

[kN]

0,5

0,9

fb

FRk

[kN]

0,6

0,9

FRk

[kN]

0,9

1,5

fb

FRk

[kN]

2,0

2,5

fb

FRk

[kN]

3,0

3,5

fb

FRk

[kN]

0,75

1,5

fb

FRk

[kN]

1,2

1,5

fb

FRk

[kN]

1,5

1,5

fb

FRk

[kN]

1,5

2,0

fb

FRk

[kN]

2,0

3,0

fb

fb
Vertically perforated clay brick
e)
VHlz 1,6-2DF brick H

[kN]

hnom
=50mm

[kN]

fb
brick

VRk

hnom
=50mm

VRk

fb
Ital. solid brick
Tufo
Hollow clay brick
Hlz B 12/1,2
e)
A

[kN]

HRD 10

N/mm

09 / 2014

HRD Frame anchor


Redundant fastening
Characteristic resistance
Anchor size

Hollow sand-lime brick


KSL 12/1,4
brick
e)
O

HRD 8

HRD 10

hnom
=50mm

hnom
=50mm

hnom
=70mm

hnom
=90mm

FRk

[kN]

0,75

f
Vertically perforated sand-lime b
brick
fb
e)
KSL 1,6-2DF brick P
fb

FRk

[kN]

1,5

FRk

[kN]

1,5

FRk

[kN]

2,0

f
Vertically perforated sand-lime b
brick
fb
e)
KSL 1,4-3DF brick Q
fb

FRk

[kN]

2,0

FRk

[kN]

2,5

FRk

[kN]

3,0

fb
Vertically perforated sand-lime
fb
brick
KSL R 1,6-16DF
brick
fb
e)
R
fb
Lightweight hollow brick
Hbl 2/0,8
brick
fb
e)
S
Lightweight concrete hollow
fb
block
e)
fb
Hbl 1,2-12DF brick T

FRk

[kN]

0,9

1,2

FRk

[kN]

1,2

1,5

FRk

[kN]

1,5

2,0

FRk

[kN]

2,0

2,5

FRk

[kN]

0,30

FRk

[kN]

0,5

0,75

FRk

[kN]

1,2

2,0

fb

FRk

[kN]

1,5

fb

FRk

[kN]

0,6

fb

FRk

[kN]

0,9 (C)

1,5 (I)

fb

FRk

[kN]

0,60

fb

FRk

[kN]

1,5

2,0

fb

FRk

[kN]

1,5

fb

FRk

[kN]

0,50

AAC 2

FRk

[kN]

0,9

0,9

AAC 4

FRk

[kN]

2,0

2,5

FRk

[kN]

2,0

2,5

Ital. Hollow brick


Mattone
brick
e)
E
Ital. Hollow brick
e)
Poroton P700 brick N
Ital. Hollow brick
Doppio Uni
brick
e)
C+I
Span. Hollow brick
Rojo hydrofugano
brick
e)
D
Span. Hollow brick
Ladrillo perforado
brick
e)
J
Span. Hollow brick
e)
Clinker mediterraneo brick K
French Hollow brick
e)
Brique Creuse brick B
Autoclaved aerated concrete
AAC

09 / 2014

fb

AAC 6

FRk

[kN]

3,5

d)

4,5

d)

373

HRD Frame anchor


Redundant fastening
Design resistance
Anchor size

HRD 8

NRd

Concrete C 12/15
Concrete C 16/20 C 50/60
Solid clay brick
Mz 2,0
DIN V 105-100 / EN 771-1
Solid sand-lime brick
KS 2,0
DIN V 106 / EN 771-2
Lightweight solid block
Vbl 0,9
DIN V 18151-100 / EN 771-3

b)

1,7

0,6

5,5 / 5,2

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,48

fb

FRd

[kN]

1,0

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,8

fb

FRd

[kN]

fb

FRd

[kN]

FRd

[kN]

0,2

FRd

[kN]

0,56

FRd

[kN]

fb

FRd

fb

8,5 / 8,1

b)

2,5
b)

8,5 / 8,1
1,2
d)
1,8
0,8
d)
1,2
1,2
d)
1,8
0,8
d)
1,2
1,4
d)
2,4
1,0
d)
1,8
-

hnom
=70mm

hnom
=90mm

3,3

/ 8,5

c)

4,7
b)

/ 8,5

c)

f)

f)

f)

f)

f)

f)

0,2

[kN]

0,6

FRd

[kN]

0,8

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,8

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,16

0,3

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,2

0,36

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,24

0,36

FRd

[kN]

0,36

0,6

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,8

1,0

fb

FRd

[kN]

1,2

1,4

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,3

0,6

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,48

0,6

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,6

0,6

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,6

0,8

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,8

1,2

fb

374

5,5 / 5,2

[kN]

fb

Vertically perforated clay brick


e)
Hlz 1,0-9DF
brick L

[kN]

1,7

FRd

Hollow clay brick


e)
Hlz B 12/1,2
brick A

Vertically perforated clay brick


e)
Poroton T8
brick M

NRd

1,1

fb

fb

Vertically perforated clay brick


e)
VHlz 1,6-2DF brick H

[kN]

hnom
=50mm

[kN]

Ital. solid brick


Tufo

Vertically perforated clay brick


e)
Hlz 1,0-2DF
brick G

VRd

hnom
=50mm

VRd

fb

Vertically perforated clay brick


e)
Hlz 1,2-2DF
brick F

[kN]

HRD 10

N/mm

09 / 2014

HRD Frame anchor


Redundant fastening
Design resistance
Anchor size

Hollow sand-lime brick


KSL 12/1,4
brick
e)
O

HRD 8

fb

HRD 10

hnom
=50mm

hnom
=50mm

hnom
=70mm

hnom
=90mm

FRd

[kN]

0,3

FRd

[kN]

0,6

FRd

[kN]

0,6

FRd

[kN]

0,8

f
Vertically perforated sand-lime b
brick
fb
e)
KSL 1,4-3DF brick Q
fb

FRd

[kN]

0,8

FRd

[kN]

1,0

FRd

[kN]

1,2

fb
Vertically perforated sand-lime fb
brick
e)
fb
KSL R 1,6-16DF brick R
fb
Lightweight hollow brick
fb
e)
Hbl 2/0,8
brick S

FRd

[kN]

0,36

0,48

FRd

[kN]

0,48

0,6

FRd

[kN]

0,6

0,8

FRd

[kN]

0,8

1,0

FRd

[kN]

0,12

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,2

0,3

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,48

0,8

fb

FRk

[kN]

0,6

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,24

FRd

[kN]

0,36 (C)

0,6 (I)

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,24

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,6

0,8

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,6

fb

FRd

[kN]

0,20

AAC 2

FRd

[kN]

0,45

0,45

AAC 4

FRd

[kN]

0,21

1,0

1,25

FRd

[kN]

1,0

f
Vertically perforated sand-lime b
brick
fb
e)
KSL 1,6-2DF brick P
fb

Lightweight concrete hollow


block
e)
Hbl 1,2-12DF brick T
Ital. Hollow brick
e)
Mattone
brick E
Ital. Hollow brick
e)
Poroton P700 brick N

12 N/mm

Ital. Hollow brick


e)
Doppio Uni
brick C+I
Span. Hollow brick
e)
Rojo hydrofugano brick D
Span. Hollow brick
e)
Ladrillo perforado brick J
Span. Hollow brick
e)
Clinker mediterraneo brick K
French Hollow brick
e)
Brique Creuse brick B
Autoclaved aerated concrete
AAC
EN 771-4

09 / 2014

AAC 6

FRd

[kN]

0,21

1,75

1,25
d)

2,25

d)

375

HRD Frame anchor


Redundant fastening
Recommended loads a)
Anchor size

HRD 8

Nrec

Concrete C 12/15
Concrete C 16/20 C 50/60
Solid clay brick
Mz 2,0
DIN V 105-100 / EN 771-1
Solid sand-lime brick
KS 2,0
DIN V 106 / EN 771-2
Lightweight solid block
Vbl 0,9
DIN V 18151-100 / EN 771-3

Hollow clay brick


Hlz B 12/1,2
e)
A

Vertically perforated clay brick


Hlz 1,2-2DF
brick
e)
F

Vertically perforated clay brick


Hlz 1,0-2DF
brick
e)
G
Vertically perforated clay brick
e)
VHlz 1,6-2DF brick H
Vertically perforated clay brick
Poroton T8
brick
e)
M
Vertically perforated clay brick
Hlz 1,0-9DF
brick
e)
L

376

[kN]

Nrec

[kN]

hnom
=50mm

0,8

1,2

3,9 / 3,7

b)

1,2

[kN]

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,42

3,9 / 3,7

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,34

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,7

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,57

fb

Frec

[kN]

fb

Frec

[kN]

Frec

[kN]

0,14

Frec

[kN]

0,4

Frec

[kN]

fb

Frec

fb

6,1 / 5,8

b)

1,8
b)

6,1 / 5,8
0,85
d)
1,28
0,57
d)
0,85
0,85
d)
1,28
0,57
d)
0,85
1,0
d)
1,71
0,71
d)
1,28
-

hnom
=70mm

hnom
=90mm

2,4

/ 6,1

c)

3,4
b)

/ 6,1

c)

f)

f)

f)

f)

f)

f)

0,14

[kN]

0,42

Frec

[kN]

0,57

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,57

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,11

0,21

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,14

0,25

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,17

0,25

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,25

0,42

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,57

0,71

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,85

1,0

Frec

[kN]

0,21

0,42

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,34

0,42

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,42

0,42

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,42

0,57

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,57

0,85

fb
brick

Vrec

hnom
=50mm

Vrec

fb
Ital. solid brick
Tufo

[kN]

HRD 10

fb

fb

N/mm

09 / 2014

HRD Frame anchor


Redundant fastening
Recommended loads a)
Anchor size

Hollow sand-lime brick


e)
KSL 12/1,4
brick O

HRD 8

hnom
=50mm

hnom
=50mm

hnom
=70mm

hnom
=90mm

Frec

[kN]

0,21

f
Vertically perforated sand-lime b
brick
fb
e)
KSL 1,6-2DF brick P
fb

Frec

[kN]

0,42

Frec

[kN]

0,42

Frec

[kN]

0,57

f
Vertically perforated sand-lime b
brick
fb
e)
KSL 1,4-3DF brick Q
fb

Frec

[kN]

0,57

Frec

[kN]

0,71

Frec

[kN]

0,85

fb
Vertically perforated sand-lime fb
brick
e)
fb
KSL R 1,6-16DF brick R
fb
Lightweight hollow brick
fb
e)
Hbl 2/0,8
brick S

Frec

[kN]

0,25

0,34

Frec

[kN]

0,34

0,42

Frec

[kN]

0,42

0,57

Frec

[kN]

0,57

0,71

Frec

[kN]

0,09

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,14

0,21

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,34

0,57

Lightweight concrete hollow


block
e)
Hbl 1,2-12DF brick T

fb

HRD 10

Ital. Hollow brick


e)
Mattone
brick E
Ital. Hollow brick
e)
Poroton P700 brick N

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,43

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,17

Ital. Hollow brick


e)
Doppio Uni
brick C+I

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,25 (C)

0,42 (I)

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,17

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,42

0,57

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,42

fb

Frec

[kN]

0,14

AAC 2

Frec

[kN]

0,32

0,32

AAC 4

Frec

[kN]

0,15

0,71

0,89

Frec

[kN]

0,71

0,89

Span. Hollow brick


e)
Rojo hydrofugano brick D
Span. Hollow brick
e)
Ladrillo perforado brick J
Span. Hollow brick
e)
Clinker mediterraneo brick K
French Hollow brick
e)
Brique Creuse brick B
Autoclaved aerated concrete
AAC
EN 771-4

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)

AAC 6

Frec

[kN]

0,15

1,25

d)

1,6

d)

With overall partial safety factor for action = 1,4. The partial safety factors for action depend on the type of
loading and shall be taken from national regulations.
Values for hot-dip galanized carbon steel
Values for stainless steel
Valid for edge distance c 150mm, intermediate values can be interpolated
Specification of hollow base material brick types see separate table below
Data can be determined by job-site testing, data for h nom = 50mm can be applied.

09 / 2014

377

HRD Frame anchor


Redundant fastening
Characteristic resistance for pull-out failure (plastic sleeve) for use in concrete
Anchor type

HRD 8

HRD 10

Pull-out failure in standard concrete slabs


Embedment depth
Characteristic resistance
Partial safety factor

hnom
NRk,p
C12/15 NRk,p
Mc

[mm]
[kN]
[kN]

50
3,0
2,0

50
4,5
3,0
1,8

70
8,5
6,0

50
3,5
2,5
1,8

50
0,6
1,5
2,5
3,5
1,8

a)

Pull-out failure in thin skins (weather resistant skins of external wall panels)
Embedment depth
Characteristic
resistance

h = 40mm
to 100mm

Partial safety factor

hnom
NRk,p
C12/15 NRk,p
Mc

[mm]
[kN]
[kN]

a)

Pull-out failure in precast prestressed hollow core slabs


Embedment depth
db
Characteristic db
resistance
db
db
Partial safety factor

mm

hnom
NRk,p
NRk,p
NRk,p
NRk,p
Mc

a)

[mm]
[kN]
[kN]
[kN]
[kN]

a) In absence of other national regulations

378

09 / 2014

HRD Frame anchor


Redundant fastening
Specification of hollow base material brick types
Specification

Picture / drilling method

Hollow clay bricks according EN 771-1


brick A
Hlz B 12/1,2
LxWxH [mm]: 300x240x248
hmin [mm]: 240

Specification

Picture / drilling method

brick B
Brique Creuse

Rotary
drilling hmin [mm]: 210

Rotary
drilling

brick C
Doppio Uni
LxWxH [mm]: 230x120x100
hmin [mm]: 120
brick E
Mattone
LxWxH [mm]: 240x180x100
hmin [mm]: 180
brick G
Hlz 1,0-2DF
LxWxH [mm]: 240x115x113
hmin [mm]: 110

brick D
Rotary Rojo hydrofugano
drilling LxWxH [mm]: 240x115x50
hmin [mm]: 115
brick F
Rotary Hlz 1,2-2DF
drilling LxWxH [mm]: 240x115x113
hmin [mm]: 115
brick H
Hammer VHlz 1,6-2DF
drilling LxWxH [mm]: 240x115x113
hmin [mm]: 115

brick I
Doppio Uni
LxWxH [mm]: 250x120x190
hmin [mm]: 120
brick K
Clinker mediterraneo
LxWxH [mm]: 240x113x50
hmin [mm]: 113

brick J
Rotary Ladrillo perforado
drilling LxWxH [mm]: 240x110x100
hmin [mm]: 110
brick L
Hlz 1,0-9DF
Hammer LxWxH [mm]: 372x175x238
drilling hmin [mm]: 175

brick M
Poroton T8
LxWxH [mm]: 248x365x249
hmin [mm]: 365

brick N
Poroton P700
Rotary LxWxH [mm]: 225x300x190
drilling hmin [mm]: 300

Rotary
drilling

Hollow sand-lime bricks according EN 771-2


brick P
brick O
KSL 12/1,4
KS L 1,6-2DF
Hammer LxWxH [mm]: 240x115x113
LxWxH [mm]: 240x248x248
drilling hmin [mm]: 115
hmin [mm]: 240

Hammer
drilling

brick Q
KS L 1,4-3DF
LxWxH [mm]: 240x175x113
hmin [mm]: 175

Rotary
drilling

Hammer
drilling

Hammer
drilling

Rotary
drilling

Rotary
drilling

brick R
KS L R 1,6-16DF
Hammer LxWxH [mm]: 480x240x248
drilling hmin [mm]: 240

Rotary
drilling

Lightweight concrete hollow block according EN 771-3


brick S
brick T
Hbl 2/0,8
Hbl 1,2-12DF
LxWxH [mm]: 497x240x248
LxWxH [mm]: 497x175x238
hmin [mm]: 240
hmin [mm]: 175
Hammer drilling

09 / 2014

Rotary drilling

379

HRD Frame anchor


Redundant fastening
Requirements for redundant fastening
The definition of redundant fastening according to Member States is given in the ETAG 020. In Absence of a
definition by a Member State the following default values may be taken

a)

Minimum number
of fixing points

Minimum number
of anchors per fixing point

Maximum design load of action


a)
NSd per fixing point

3 kN

4,5 kN

The value for maximum design load of actions per fastening point N Sd is valid in general that means all
fastening points are considered in the design of the redundant structural system.

Service temperature range


Hilti HRD frame anchors may be applied in the temperature range given below.
Temperature range

Base material
temperature

Temperature range

-40 C to +80 C

Maximum long term


base material
temperature
+50 C

Maximum short term


base material
temperature
+80 C

Max short term base material temperature


Short-term elevated base material temperatures are those that occur over brief intervals, e.g. as a result of
diurnal cycling.
Max long term base material temperature
Long-term elevated base material temperatures are roughly constant over significant periods of time.

Materials
Mechanical properties
Anchor size
Nominal tensile strength fuk
Yield strength fyk
Stressed cross-section As
Moment of resistance W
0
Char. bending resistance M Rk,s

HRD 8
[N/mm]
[N/mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[Nm]

HRD 10

Galv. steel

Stainless steel

Galv. steel

Hot-dip
galvanised

Stainless steel

600
480
22,9
15,5
11,1

580
450
22,9
15,5
10,8

600
480
35,3
29,5
21,3

600
480
33,7
27,6
19,9

630
480
35,3
29,5
22,3

Material quality
Part
Sleeve
Screw

380

HRD-C, -H, -K, -P


HRD-HF
HRD-CR2, -HR2, -KR2, -PR2
HRD-CR, -HR, -KR, -PR

Material
Polyamide, colour red
Carbon steel, galvanised to min. 5 m
Carbon steel, hot-dip galvanized to min. 65 m
Stainless steel, corrosion class II: 1.4301 / 1.4567
Stainless steel, corrosion class III: 1.4362 / 1.4401 / 1.4404 / 1.4571

09 / 2014

HRD Frame anchor


Redundant fastening
Anchor dimensions
Anchor size

HRD 8

HRD 10

Minimum thickness of fixture

tfix,min

[mm]

Maximum thickness of fixture

tfix,max

[mm]

90

260

Diameter of the sleeve

dnom

[mm]

10

Minimum length of the sleeve

l1,min

[mm]

60

60

Maximum length of the sleeve

l1,max

[mm]

140

310

Diameter of plastic washer

dpw

[mm]

17,5

Thickness of plastic washer

tpw

[mm]

Diameter of the screw

dS

[mm]

Minimum length of the screw

l2,min

[mm]

65

65

Maximum length of the screw

l2,max

[mm]

145

315

Head diameter of countersunk screw

dsc

[mm]

11

14

Head diameter of hexhead screw

dsw

[mm]

17,5

Anchor sleeve

dnom

dpw

tpw

Special screw

dsc

ds
2

dsw

dsw

09 / 2014

381

HRD Frame anchor


Redundant fastening
Setting
Installation equipment
Anchor size
Rotary hammer
Other tools

hammer, screw driver

Setting instruction

Additional preparation in case of application in precast prestressed hollow core slabs


After drilling follow the main instruction above

For detailed information on installation see instruction for use given with the package of the product.
382

09 / 2014

HRD Frame anchor


Redundant fastening
Setting details: depth of drill hole h1 and nominal anchorage depth hnom

hnom,1

ttol

h1,1
hmin

tfix

hnom,2

ttol

h1,2
tfix

hmin

Application with hnom,3 = 90mm analogue

Setting details HRD


HRD 8

HRD 10

Drill hole diameter

do

[mm]

10

Cutting diameter of drill bit

dcut

[mm]

8,45

10,45

Depth of drilled hole to deepest point

h1,1

[mm]

60

60

h1,2

[mm]

80

h1,3

[mm]

100

hnom,1

[mm]

50

50

hnom,2

[mm]

70

hnom,3

[mm]

Countersunk screw

df

[mm]

8,5

11

Hexhead screw

df

[mm]

12

Overall plastic anchor embedment depth in base


material

Diameter of clearance
hole in the fixture
Installation temperature
a)

[C]

90

a)

a)

-10 - +40

for use in AAC

09 / 2014

383

HRD Frame anchor


Redundant fastening
Setting parameters
Anchor size

Minimum base
material thickness

Minimum spacing

Concrete
Concrete thin skin
Masonry (depending on
brick type, see specification
of brick types above)

Concrete C12/15
Masonry and AAC
Masonry and AAC

Minimum edge
distance

Concrete C12/15
Masonry and AAC

Critical spacing in
a)
concrete

Concrete C12/15

Critical edge distance


b)
in concrete

Concrete C12/15

HRD 8

HRD 10

hnom =50mm

hnom
hnom
=50mm =70mm
100
120

hmin
hmin
hmin

[mm]
[mm]
[mm]

100

smin

[mm]

100

50

for c
smin
for c
amin
smin1
smin2
cmin
for s
cmin
for s
cmin
scr,N
scr,N
ccr,N
ccr,N

[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]

50
140
70
250
d)
200 (120 )
d)
400 (240 )
50
100
70
140
d)
100 (60 )
62
68
100
140

100
70
c)
140
250
100
100
50
c)
150
70
c)
210
100

40
115 - 300

c)

80
90

125
135
100
140

s2
a

s1
a)
b)
c)
d)

384

For spacing larger than the critical spacing each anchor in a group can be considered in design.
For edge distance smaller than critical edge distance the design loads have to be reduced.
Linear interpolation allowed

09 / 2014

HRD Frame anchor


Redundant fastening
Admissible anchor positions, minimum spacing and edge distance of anchors and
distance between anchor groups in precast prestressed hollow core slabs
Anchor type
Overall plasic anchor embedment depth
in the base material
Bottom flange thickness

HRD 8

HRD 10

hnom

[mm]

50

db

[mm]

25

Core distance

[mm]

100

Prestressing steel distance

[mm]

100

[mm]

50

[mm]
[mm]
[mm]

100
100
100

Distance between anchor position and


prestressing steel
Minimum edge distance
Minimum anchor spacing
Minimum distance between anchor groups

ap
cmin
smin
amin

Schemes of distances and spacing


Admissible anchor
position

Hollow core

hnom
db

ap

ap

ap

ap

Prestressing
steel

09 / 2014

c1, c2 edge distances


s1, s2 anchor spacings
a1, a2 distances between
anchor groups

385

HRD Frame anchor


Redundant fastening
Design method
Design method according ETAG 020, Annex C. Design resistance according data given in ETA-07/0219, issue
2012-09-18.
Valid for a group of two anchors
Influence of edge distance
The design method is based on the following simplifications:
Minimum base material thickness hmin
All data for concrete C16/20 C50/60
No different loads are acting on individual anchors (no eccentricity)
Shear without lever arm
The values are valid for a single anchor or a anchor group with spacing < s cr,N
scr,N each anchor can be considered as acting like a single anchor).

Tension loading in concrete


The design tensile resistance is the lower value of
- Steel resistance:

NRd,s

- Concrete pull-out resistance:

NRd,p

- Concrete cone resistance:

NRd,c = NRd,p (c/ccr,N)

Basic design tensile resistance


Design steel resistance NRd,s
Anchor size

NRd,s

HRD 8

Carbon steel [kN]


Stainless steel [kN]

HRD 10

hnom =50mm

hnom
=50mm

hnom
70mm

7,3
6,8

11,7
11,6

11,7
11,6

Design pull-out resistance NRd,p


Design concrete cone NRd,c = NRd,p (c/ccr,N)
Anchor size

NRd,p

386

HRD 8

Carbon steel [kN]


Stainless steel [kN]

HRD 10

hnom =50mm

hnom
=50mm

hnom
70mm

1,7
1,7

2,5
2,5

4,7
4,7

09 / 2014

HRD Frame anchor


Redundant fastening

Shear loading in concrete


The design shear resistance is the lower value of
- Steel resistance:

VRd,s

- Concrete edge resistance:

VRd,c = V

0
Rd,c

fB fc

Basic design shear resistance


Design steel resistance VRd,s
Anchor size

HRD 8
hnom =50mm
Carbon steel [kN]
Stainless steel [kN]

VRd,s

5,5
5,2

HRD 10
hnom
hnom
=50mm 70mm
8,5
8,5
8,5
8,5

Design concrete edge resistancea) VRd,c = V0Rd,c fB fc


Anchor type

HRD 8
hnom =50mm

V0Rd,c

[kN]
a) For anchor groups only the anchors close to the edge must be considered

5,1

HRD 10
hnom
hnom
=50mm 70mm
5,5
5,8

Influencing factors
Influence of concrete strength
Concrete strength designation
C 16/20 C 20/25 C 25/30 C 30/37 C 35/45 C 40/50 C 45/55 C 50/60
(ENV 206)
1/2 a)
fB =
(fck,cube/25N/mm)
0,89
1
1,1
1,22
1,34
1,41
1,48
1,55
a) fck,cube = concrete compressive strength, measured on cubes with 150 mm side length

Influence of edge distance for different base material thickness a)


c [mm]

50
60
70
80
90 100 120 140 160 180
h = 100 mm
0,35 0,46 0,57 0,65 0,73 0,82 0,98 1,14 1,31 1,47
h = 120 mm
0,35 0,46 0,59 0,72 0,80 0,89 1,07 1,25 1,43 1,61
fc =
h = 150 mm
0,35 0,46 0,59 0,72 0,85 1,00 1,20 1,40 1,60 1,80
h = 180 mm
0,35 0,46 0,59 0,72 0,85 1,00 1,31 1,53 1,75 1,97
a) The edge distance shall not be smaller than the minimum edge distance c min.
The base material thickness shall not be smaller than the minimum base material thickness h min.

200
1,63
1,79
2,00
2,19

220
1,80
1,97
2,20
2,41

Combined TENSION and SHEAR loading in masonry


The design resistance in masonry and AAC FRd (see basic loading data) shall be used in
each load direction for single anchors and anchor groups.
09 / 2014

387

You might also like