Tabel 1.

Karakteristik sosio-ekonomi dan riwayat kehamilan ibu (N=280)

Nama Variable
Usia ibu, tahun
<21
21-35
35
Pendidikan Ibu
<12 tahun sekolah
12 tahun sekolah
Pendapatan
<median (cari mediannya)
median
Riwayat kehamilan
Abortus1
Prematur2
BBLR3
Anemia
Usia saat kehamilan pertama
Usia saat pertama melahirkan <21
tahun

18
219
43

6.4
78.2
15.4

89
191

31,8
68,2

118
162

42,1
57,9

33
21
21
72
???
70

11,8
7,5
7,5
25,7
???
25,0

Usia Ibu,tahun
agem_cat
Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative
Percent

<21 tahun
Valid

18

6.4

6.4

6.4

21-35 tahun

219

78.2

78.2

84.6

>=35 tahun

43

15.4

15.4

100.0

280

100.0

100.0

Total

Pendidikan ibu (varariabel : m_edu, no.25)

Statistics
m_edu_cat
N
Median

Valid

280

Missing

0
2,0000

m_edu_cat
Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative
Percent

Valid

<12 tahun sekolah

89

31,8

31,8

31,8

>=12 tahun sekolah

191

68,2

68,2

100,0

Total

280

100,0

100,0

Pendapatan rumah tangga (Household income, variabel: hh_inc, no.25)

Statistics
Household income
N

Valid

280

Missing

Median

0
2500000,00
hh_inc_cat
Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative
Percent

Valid

<median

118

42,1

42,1

42,1

>=median

162

57,9

57,9

100,0

Total

280

100,0

100,0

Riwayat Kehamilan
Abortus (no.74, var: hys_abor)
Mother's history of abortion
Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative
Percent

Valid

no

247

88,2

88,2

88,2

yes

33

11,8

11,8

100,0

Total

280

100,0

100,0

Prematur (no.73, var: hys_prem)

Mother's history of prematurity
Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative
Percent

Valid

no

157

56,1

56,1

56,1

yes

21

7,5

7,5

63,6

NA

102

36,4

36,4

100,0

Total

280

100,0

100,0

BBLR (no.72, var: hys_lbw)

Mother's history of low birth weight

Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative
Percent

Valid

no

157

56,1

56,1

56,1

yes

21

7,5

7,5

63,6

NA

102

36,4

36,4

100,0

Total

280

100,0

100,0

Anemia (No.76, Var: hys_ane)

Mother's history of anemia
Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative
Percent

Valid

no

208

74,3

74,3

74,3

yes

72

25,7

25,7

100,0

Total

280

100,0

100,0

Usia saat kehamilan pertama (No. 64, variabel: m_grav)

Mother's history of gravida
Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative
Percent

Valid

92

32,9

32,9

32,9

101

36,1

36,1

68,9

60

21,4

21,4

90,4

17

6,1

6,1

96,4

2,5

2,5

98,9

1,1

1,1

100,0

280

100,0

100,0

Total

Usia saat pertama melahirkan (No.66, var: m_afrst)

Mother's age at first delivery
Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative
Percent

Valid

16

,7

,7

,7

17

11

3,9

3,9

4,6

18

3,2

3,2

7,9

19

22

7,9

7,9

15,7

20

26

9,3

9,3

25,0

21

14

5,0

5,0

30,0

22

17

6,1

6,1

36,1

23

24

8,6

8,6

44,6

24

16

5,7

5,7

50,4

25

2,5

2,5

52,9

26

2,9

2,9

55,7

27

2,1

2,1

57,9

28

1,8

1,8

59,6

29

2,5

2,5

62,1

30

1,1

1,1

63,2

32

,4

,4

63,6

NA

102

36,4

36,4

100,0

Total

280

100,0

100,0

Usia saat pertama melahirkan <21 tahun (var: m_afirst_cat)

Case Processing Summary
Cases
Included
N
BeratLahir_rata2 *

Excluded

Percent
181

64,6%

Total

Percent
99

35,4%

280

m_afirst_cat

m_afirst_cat
Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative
Percent

Valid

Percent

<21 tahun

70

25,0

25,0

25,0

>=21 tahun

210

75,0

75,0

100,0

Total

280

100,0

100,0

100,0%

Tabel 2. Karakteristik status gizi dan kadar hemoglobin ibu serta jenis
kelamin dan ukuran lahir bayi
Nama Variable

Mean SD1

IMT2, kg/m2
Kadar hemoglobin ibu3, g/dl
Bayi perempuan, n (%)
Berat lahir bayi, gram
Panjang badan, cm

27.33.9
11.11.4
24,79+31,586
3120,7+382,2
48,2+1,9

IMT, kg/m2 (No.141, variabel: IMTibu)

Statistics
IMTibu
N

Valid

280

Missing

Mean

27,2971

Std. Deviation

3,88926

Kadar hb ibu, gram/dl (No.112, variabel: Hb_mother_atrecruitment)

Statistics
Hb_mother_atrecruitment
N

Valid

280

Missing

Mean

11,1157

Std. Deviation

1,37813

Bayi perempuan, n(%) (no.69, variabel: m_girl, Daughter who had you given birth and
alive)
Statistics
Daughter who had you given birth
and alive
N

Valid
Missing

Mean

279
1
24,79

Std. Deviation

31,586
Daughter who had you given birth and alive
Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative
Percent

Valid

80

28,6

28,7

28,7

76

27,1

27,2

55,9

Missing

19

6,8

6,8

62,7

,4

,4

63,1

NA

103

36,8

36,9

100,0

Total

279

99,6

100,0

,4

280

100,0

System

Total

Frekuensi jenis kelamin bayi (No.95, var:by_jk)

Birth sex
Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative
Percent

Valid

boy

133

47,5

47,5

47,5

girl

147

52,5

52,5

100,0

Total

280

100,0

100,0

Berat lahir bayi, gram (no:143, variabel: beratLahir_rata2)

Statistics
BeratLahir_rata2
N

Valid
Missing

181
99

Mean

3120,6685

Std. Deviation

382,23878

Panjang Badan, cm (no: 147, variabel: PBbayi_rata2)

Statistics
PBbayi_rata2
N

Valid
Missing

280
0

Mean

48,1871

Std. Deviation

1,93532

Tabel 3. Hubungan antara karateristik ibu dengan berat lahir bayi

(Bivariate)
Nama Variable
Usia ibu, tahun
<21
21-35
35
Pendidikan Ibu
<12 tahun sekolah
12 tahun sekolah
Pendapatan
<median (cari mediannya)
median
Riwayat kehamilan
Abortus3
Prematur4
BBLR5
Anemia
Usia saat kehamilan pertama (<21
tahun)???
Usia saat pertama melahirkan
(<21tahun, var: m_afirst_cat)
6
IMT , kg/m2
Kadar hemoglobin ibu7, g/dl
Bayi perempuan, n (%)

Berat lahir, gram

Mean SD1

p-value2

3166.9 442
3108,1+456
3162.8 379
3128,6+365
3114.7 434
3087+440

0.758
0,866

3134,3+384,2
3104,9+375,6
3165,6+395,7
3128,3+386,7

0,535
0.701

3120,7+422,7
3076,8+405,4
3181,1+366,7
3153,8+362,2

0,203
0,180

3115,7+320,7
3166+405,4
3058,7+348,9
3046,5+370,2
3029,2+412,3
3007,9+447,4
3154,4+392,8
3067,9+379,5
3138,7+387,1
3108,6+391,1

0,533
0,597
0,323
0,462
0,183
0,246
0,974
0,273
0,676
0,786

0.266
0,280
-,132
-,013
???

0.000
0,000
0,028
0,857
0,730

Berat lahir (dependen), usia ibu (agem_cat,,,independen)

Case Processing Summary

Cases
Included
N

Excluded

Percent

BBbayi_rata2 * agem_cat

280

100,0%

Total

Percent
0

0,0%

Percent
280

100,0%

Report
BBbayi_rata2
agem_cat

Mean

Std. Deviation

<21 tahun

3166,9444

18

442,29395

21-35 tahun

3162,8014

219

379,91967

>=35 tahun

3114,7093

43

434,21872

Total

3155,6821

280

391,65121

ANOVA
BBbayi_rata2
Sum of Squares
Between Groups

df

Mean Square

85570,040

42785,020

Within Groups

42710427,670

277

154189,270

Total

42795997,711

279

Sig.
,277

,758

Berat lahir (dependen), usia ibu (agem_cat,,,independen)

Case Processing Summary
Cases
Included
N
BeratLahir_rata2 *

Excluded

Percent
181

64,6%

agem_cat
Report
BeratLahir_rata2
agem_cat

Mean

Std. Deviation

<21 tahun

3108,0769

13

456,01781

21-35 tahun

3128,5607

140

365,13136

>=35 tahun

3087,0536

28

440,10576

Total

3120,6685

181

382,23878

Total

Percent
99

35,4%

Percent
280

100,0%

p-value

ANOVA
BeratLahir_rata2
Sum of Squares
Between Groups

df

Mean Square

42420,284

21210,142

Within Groups

26256746,827

178

147509,814

Total

26299167,110

180

Sig.
,144

,866

Berat lahir (dependen), pendidikan ibu (m_edu_cat,,,independen)

Mean+SD
Case Processing Summary
Cases
Included
N

Excluded

Percent

BeratLahir_rata2 *

181

64,6%

Total

Percent
99

35,4%

Percent
280

100,0%

m_edu_cat
Report
BeratLahir_rata2
m_edu_cat

Mean

Std. Deviation

<12 tahun sekolah

3104,9322

59

375,62180

>=12 tahun sekolah

3128,2787

122

386,70221

Total

3120,6685

181

382,23878

p-value
ANOVA
BeratLahir_rata2
Sum of Squares
Between Groups

df

Mean Square

21675,857

21675,857

Within Groups

26277491,253

179

146801,627

Total

26299167,110

180

Sig.
,148

,701

Berat lahir (dependen), pendapatan (hh_income_cat,,,independen)

Mean+SD

Case Processing Summary

Cases
Included
N

Excluded

Percent

BeratLahir_rata2 *

181

64,6%

Total

Percent
99

35,4%

Percent
280

100,0%

hh_inc_cat
Report
BeratLahir_rata2
hh_inc_cat

Mean

Std. Deviation

<median

3076,8462

78

405,38786

>=median

3153,8544

103

362,20748

Total

3120,6685

181

382,23878

p-value ANOVA
ANOVA
BeratLahir_rata2
Sum of Squares
Between Groups

df

Mean Square

263225,141

263225,141

Within Groups

26035941,969

179

145452,190

Total

26299167,110

180

Sig.

1,810

,180

Berat lahir (dependen), riwayat kehamilan (independen)

Abortus
Mean+SD
Case Processing Summary
Cases
Included
N
BeratLahir_rata2 * Mother's

Excluded

Percent
181

Total

Percent

64,6%

99

35,4%

Std. Deviation

history of abortion
Report
BeratLahir_rata2
Mother's history of abortion

Mean

no

3115,6595

163

390,23774

yes

3166,0278

18

305,61348

Total

3120,6685

181

382,23878

p-value

Percent
280

100,0%

ANOVA
BeratLahir_rata2
Sum of Squares
Between Groups

df

Mean Square

41124,022

41124,022

Within Groups

26258043,089

179

146692,978

Total

26299167,110

180

Sig.
,280

,597

Prematur
Mean+SD
Case Processing Summary
Cases
Included
N
BeratLahir_rata2 * Mother's

Excluded

Percent
181

Total

Percent

64,6%

99

35,4%

Std. Deviation

Percent
280

history of prematurity
Report
BeratLahir_rata2
Mother's history of

Mean

prematurity
no

3147,3125

112

408,86088

yes

3046,4667

15

370,20957

NA

3086,0185

54

324,99354

Total

3120,6685

181

382,23878

p-value
ANOVA
BeratLahir_rata2
Sum of Squares
Between Groups

df

Mean Square

226931,333

113465,667

Within Groups

26072235,777

178

146473,235

Total

26299167,110

180

BBLR
Mean+SD

Sig.
,775

,462

100,0%

Case Processing Summary

Cases
Included
N

Excluded

Percent

BeratLahir_rata2 * Mother's

181

Total

Percent

64,6%

99

Std. Deviation

35,4%

Percent
280

100,0%

history of low birth weight

Report
BeratLahir_rata2
Mother's history of low birth

Mean

weight
no

3155,1045

110

395,92822

yes

3007,9118

17

447,43024

NA

3086,0185

54

324,99354

Total

3120,6685

181

382,23878

p-value
ANOVA
BeratLahir_rata2
Sum of Squares
Between Groups

df

Mean Square

411415,464

205707,732

Within Groups

25887751,647

178

145436,807

Total

26299167,110

180

Sig.

1,414

,246

Anemia
Mean+SD
Case Processing Summary
Cases
Included
N
BeratLahir_rata2 * Mother's

Excluded

Percent
181

Total

Percent

64,6%

99

35,4%

Std. Deviation

history of anemia

Report
BeratLahir_rata2
Mother's history of anemia
no

Mean
3139,1716

134

382,87844

Percent
280

100,0%

yes

3067,9149

47

379,50875

Total

3120,6685

181

382,23878

p-value
ANOVA
BeratLahir_rata2
Sum of Squares
Between Groups

df

Mean Square

176675,399

176675,399

Within Groups

26122491,712

179

145935,708

Total

26299167,110

180

Sig.

1,211

,273

Usia saat pertama melahirkan(<21tahun,,, var: m_afirst_cat)

Mean+SD
Case Processing Summary
Cases
Included
N
BeratLahir_rata2 *

Excluded

Percent
181

64,6%

Total

Percent
99

35,4%

Percent
280

100,0%

m_afirst_cat
Report
BeratLahir_rata2
m_afirst_cat

Mean

Std. Deviation

<21 tahun

3108,6509

53

391,13893

>=21 tahun

3125,6445

128

379,93867

Total

3120,6685

181

382,23878

p-value
ANOVA
BeratLahir_rata2
Sum of Squares
Between Groups

df

Mean Square

10823,742

10823,742

Within Groups

26288343,369

179

146862,253

Total

26299167,110

180

Sig.
,074

,786

Berat lahir (dependen), IMT ibu,kg/m2 (var: IMTibu,,,independen)

(r:0,266)
Correlations
BBbayi_rata2
BBbayi_rata2

Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)

IMTibu
.266**
.000

N
Pearson Correlation
IMTibu

280

280

**

.266

Sig. (2-tailed)

.000

280

280

**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).

Correlations
BeratLahir_rata

IMTibu

2
Pearson Correlation
BeratLahir_rata2

Sig. (2-tailed)

,000

N
Pearson Correlation
IMTibu

,280**

181

181

,280**

Sig. (2-tailed)

,000

181

280

**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).

Korelasi (p-value: 0,000)

Berat lahir (dependen), kadar Hb ibu,gram/dl (var:

Hb_mother_atrecruitment ,,,independen)
(r: -,132)
Correlations
BBbayi_rata2

Hb_mother_atr
ecruitment

Pearson Correlation
BBbayi_rata2

Sig. (2-tailed)

,028

N
Pearson Correlation
Hb_mother_atrecruitment

-,132*

280

280

-,132

Sig. (2-tailed)

,028

280

280

*. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).

Correlations
BBbayi_rata2

Hb_mother_atr
ecruitment

Spearman's rho

BBbayi_rata2

Correlation Coefficient
Sig. (2-tailed)
N

1,000

-,112

,061

280

280

Hb_mother_atrecruitment

Correlation Coefficient

-,112

1,000

Sig. (2-tailed)

,061

280

280

Korelasi: 0,000

Correlations
BeratLahir_rata

Hb_mother_atre

cruitment

Pearson Correlation
BeratLahir_rata2

-,013

Sig. (2-tailed)

,857

N
Pearson Correlation
Hb_mother_atrecruitment

181

181

-,013

Sig. (2-tailed)

,857

181

280

Berat lahir (dependen), bayi perempuan,n(%) (var:...,,,independen)

Mean+SD
Report
BeratLahir_rata2
Daughter who had you given

Mean

Std. Deviation

birth and alive

0

3117,9643

56

399,30754

3140,9322

59

399,48319

3211,5909

11

496,51570

NA

3083,5000

55

322,51158

Total

3120,6685

181

382,23878

p-value
ANOVA
BeratLahir_rata2
Sum of Squares
Between Groups

df

Mean Square

191554,044

63851,348

Within Groups

26107613,066

177

147500,639

Total

26299167,110

180

Sig.
,433

,730