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BMW is a German automobile, motorcycle and engine manufactoring company founded in 1916. The
company consequently shifted to motorcycle production in 1923, once the restrictions of the treaty started
to be lifted, followed by automobiles in 192829.
The first car which BMW successfully produced and the car which launched BMW on the road to
automobile production was the Dixi, it was based on the Austin 7 and licensed from the Austin Motor
Company in Birmingham, England. By the year 1959, the automotive division of BMW was in financial
difficulties and a shareholders meeting was held to decide whether to go into liquidation or find a way of
carrying on.
It was decided to carry on and to try to cash in on the current economy car boom enjoyed so successfully
by some of Germanys ex-aircraft manufacturers such as Messerschmitt and Heinkel.
The rights to manufacture the Italian Iso Isetta were bought; the tiny cars themselves were to be powered
by a modified form of BMWs own motorcycle engine. This was moderately successful and helped the
company get back on its feet.
The controlling majority shareholder of the BMW Aktiengesellschaft since 1959 is the Quandt family,
which owns about 46% of the stock. The rest is in public float.
It also owns and produces the MINI brand, and is the parent company of Rolls-Royce Motor Cars.
Chairman of the company today is Norbert Reithofer, as chief designer - Adrian van Hoydonk.
The head office is situated in Munich.
Major production facilities are concentrated in Germany (Dingolfing, Regensburg, Leipzig, Munich)
and USA (Spartanburg).
Also, cars are going to factories in Thailand, Malaysia, India, Egypt, South Africa, Vietnam. In Russia,
BMW cars assembled in Kaliningrad (Avtotor)
Overseas subsidiaries:
South Africa, United States, India, China, Canada, Austria, Egypt.
BMW GROUP KEY FIGURES (2015).
122,244 EMPLOYEES
111,410 (91.1%) EMPLOYEES IN AUTOMOTIVE SEGMENT.
3,021 (2.5%) EMPLOYEES IN THE MOTORCYCLES SEGMENT.
7,697 (6.3%) EMPLOYEES IN THE FINANCIAL SERVICES SEGMENT.
4,700 APPRENTICES
Power
116 Horsepower
Fuel System
Fuel
Top speed
Diesel
200 km/h
6-speed manual
Power
143 Horsepower
Fuel System
Direct Injection
Fuel
Top speed
Gasoline
209 km/h
6-speed manual
5 Series (F10)
CYLINDERS
Power
183 Horsepower
Fuel System
Fuel
Top speed
Gasoline
277 km/h
6-speed manual
6 Series
CYLINDERS
Power
320 Horsepower
Fuel System
Fuel
Top speed
Gasoline
249 km/h
7 Series
CYLINDERS
Power
326 Horsepower
Fuel System
Fuel
Top speed
Gasoline
249 km/h
X1
CYLINDERS
Power
192 Horsepower
Fuel System
Fuel
Top speed
Gasoline
225 km/h
X3
CYLINDERS
Power
Fuel System
Fuel
Top speed
4
184 Horsepower
BMW TwinPower Turbo with Twin-Scroll turbocharger, direct injection
variable valve control (VALVETRONIC)
Gasoline
209 km/h
X5
CYLINDERS
and fully
Power
Fuel System
Fuel
Top speed
304Horsepower
BMW TwinPower Turbo with Twin-Scroll turbocharger, direct injection
variable valve control (VALVETRONIC)
and fully
Gasoline
209 km/h
X6
CYLINDERS
Power
306 Horsepower
Fuel System
Fuel
Top speed
Gasoline
240 km/h
Z4
CYLINDERS
Power
265 Horsepower
Fuel System
Multipoint Injection
Fuel
Top speed
Gasoline
250 km/h
Manual, 6 Speed
4 liter v8 engine
420 horsepower
BMW M5
560 Horsepower
BMW M6
CYLINDERS
Power
8
565 Horsepower
306 km/h
BMW X5M
CYLINDERS
Power
Fuel System
8
575 Horsepower
Turbocharged direct injection
Top speed
8-speed automatic
BMW X6M
CYLINDERS
Power
Top speed
8
555 Horsepower
155 mph OR 249 km/h
6-speed automatic