1-1

[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 3-2-4-1

[] 12 31 .
, .
, , , .
. .
. ,
"", "" .
. ,
. .
" " .
. .
. ' '
. ' ' 10 , , 40cm
. .
' ( )' .
. , , .
. (
.) .
.

.
1-2
[] 1. 2. 3. 4.
5. German, successfully, cultural, controversy, history

[] . ,
, . 1959
.
. 1950 , .
.
.
.
, .
, 3 ,
. () TV .
. 1968
, .
, 1980 . 2004 ''
.
. 1960
.
. 1992 " !"
.
.
.
. 1959 10
, . 1976
.
.
 1-3
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. , ,

[] 2006 ' ' . 2005

.
. 2 .
, 1 ,
65,000 . 2006 165
.
.
, UCC .
,
.
UCC . Lonelygirl15 .
'' . Lonelygirl15 2006
.
. UCC ,
.
UCC .
.
.
.
, UCC .
,
. ,
.
1-4
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

[] .
.
. . " ." "
." .
.
.
.
. .
.

.
.
.
.
. 3-4 .
. ( ,
.)
.
.
.
!
1-5
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

[] .
.
.
1830 .
. .
. .
.
.
. , .
. , ,
.
. .
.
1923 .
.
. ( .)
. 1800
, , .
. .
.
1-6
[] 1. 2. 3. 4.
5. tyrant, united, discovery, statues, mausoleum, untouched

[] 3, ( 259~210)
. .
, .
.
. 1974, ()
.
6,000 .
. ,
180cm . ,
. 2,000
.
,
.
. ,
. 30 70
. 5
.
,
.
 1-7
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

[] .
. . ,
16, 40 . .
8,000 .
.
. 30
20 .
.
.
. ,
.
.
' ' . ,
.
. , ' '
. , ()
. ,
. ' '
.
.
.
1-8 :
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 4-2-1-3-5

[] 1998
. .
. .
7 2005, 1 ()
. (
) , .
, .
()
(), .
7 4 , .
. ,
(NASA) .
1
. 1 .
. ,
.
.
. ,
.
VOCABULARY REVIEW (p. 24-25)

A. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
B. 1. g 2. f 3. a 4. c 5. b 6. i 7. e 8. d
9. j 10. h
C. 1. 2. 3. 4.
D. 1. genuine 2. stereotype 3. drain 4. inadvertently 5. shift
6. misleading 7. slam
E. 1. thanks to 2. sweep away 3. deal with 4. break up with
5. be named after
2-1
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 3-4-2-1

[] .
. 3
. ? ,
.
2600 1700 .
.
. .
. 18
. 1692 19
.
, .
() . ' ' () .
10 .
' ' .
. ' '
. , .
.
.
. .
.
2-2
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. , ,

[] , .
.
. , '' '
, , ' . ''
.
, , . ,
. -
. , , , , .
'' . .
. .
, , .
1980 .
TV .
.
, .
2001 .
.
.
. ,
. .
.
2-3
[] 1. 2. 3. 4.
5. mainstream, releasing, break dancers, trend, extravagant, adopted

[] 30
. 2000 , , , 50
.
.
. 1970
.
. , " !" ,
(), ,
.
.
.
. 1990 (FUBU)
.
, .
.
. ,
. 700
2005 .
.
2-4 ?
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. , ,

[] ?
.
, . ,
.
. ' ' .
.
19 .
.
.
. (,
.) ,
IQ . .
1920 .
, IQ ,
. '' '
,' EQ . EQ
.
.
. EQ
IQ . , , EQ
.
.
 2-5 :
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 4-2-3-1

[] ' ' ?
.
, ,
.
' ' .
.
, .
, .
. ,
. , ' ' .
.
,
. , '
' .
' ' .
. ,
. ,
. , , ' '
. , .
 2-6
[] 1. 2. 3.
4. population, indirectly, wages, prices, technology, Renaissance

[] 1348 1351, .
1351 .
, .
. ,
. . ,
. ,
. .
15 , . ,
.
, .
. .
,
. ,
. ,

, .
.
 2-7
[] 1. 2. 3. 4.
5. endangered, habitat, paw, source, breeding, protected

[] .
, , .
. 1,500
, 150 .
.
. ' '
, ' ' . () .
, , 100-115 .
,
. . (
.)
.
, , .
40 .
.
.
.
.
40 .
.
.
2-8 ,
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 2-1-3-4

[] 3 .
. '' 1
. 3 11 .
, .
3 . 11
.
1905 .
,
. ''
. 1916 1
. .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. .
'' .
VOCABULARY REVIEW (p. 44-45)

A. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
B. 1. e 2. a 3. g 4. h 5. b 6. c 7. j 8. i
9. f 10. d
C. 1. 2. 3. 4.
D. 1. establish 2. endurance 3. scattered 4. ancient
5. symbolize 6. estimate 7. extravagant
E. 1. take advantage of 2. regardless of 3. come a long way 4. end up
3-1 K-1,
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. , ,

[] . ,
, . K-1
. K-1 , ,
. K-1 (KO)
.
.
K-1 1980 . ()
, . ,
. 1993 , K-1
. 10 , K-1 .
' ' K-1 .
K-1 8 . 16
8 . K-1
K-1 .
K-1 .
.
K-1 . K-1 , , ,
K-1 . K-1
, . K-1
.
3-2 :
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 3-1-4-2

[] . ,
. . ,
, , .
. , 2 .
17 .
, . 1817 ,
. 10 ,
. 1884 ' '
. 6km .
, .
. ,
.
, , . ?
.
.
. 3.5 206km
127 .
. ,
. (
.) .
3-3
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. , ,

[] (10)
( ) .
. 2
.
1810 1
.
, . '
( )' .
, . , ,
, .
.
, 16 . 6 75
44 88 .
, , . 5
.
, 14 , . 6
.
,
.
- .
. ,
, , , .
3-4
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. , ,

[] .
. ,
,
. ,
. ,
5% .
, .
, , , ,
.
'' . ,
. ,
, .

. ' ',
.

.
.
 3-5
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 3-1-2-4

[] .
' ( )' ,
. .
. .
.
. ,
.
. , .
, . ,
.
.
.
, , .
.
, .
. ( , .)
, . ,
, () .
, .
.
.
3-6
[] 1. 2. 3. 4.
5. arduous, clergy, efficient, mass-produced, transmission, reasonable

[] .
.
.
. . 1440
.
.
, , .
.
. .
, 1 250 .
.
200 .
' ' ' ' .
1500 200
. , ,
.
.
3-7 ?
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. , ,

[] " ?" ?
. . ''
, . ,
.
ABO A, B, AB O, . ''
. . ''
.
. A A AB ,
B . O .
' ' .
'Rh D' Rh+ Rh- .
. D O 'O-' .
Rh+.
. ,
. A B
? B (2005) .
. ' ' A
. .
.
.
3-8
[] 1. 2. 3.
4. heating, melting, flood, atmosphere, absorb, recycling

[] 1860 0.5 . ,
11 1983 . '
' .
. (UN)
.
.
.
?
. , (CO2) (CH4) .
.
. ' ' .
.
. ,
. .
. 42 .
. ,
. ,
1,100 . .
.
VOCABULARY REVIEW (p. 64-65)

A. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
B. 1. e 2. a 3. f 4. b 5. d 6. i 7. c 8. j
9. h 10. g
C. 1. 2. 3. 4.
D. 1. arduous 2. absorbed 3. version 4. spectacular 5. process
6. mental 7. appeared
E. 1. catch on 2. stand for 3. take for granted 4. show off
5. refer to
4-1 :
[] 1. 2. 3.
4. tradition, achievements, professionals, spray-painted, accepted, dignified

[] , .
. . ''
. ,
, .
.
(AMPAS) .
. . (GRAF)
.
. ,
.
, ?
.
. ,
.
2005
.
.
. , GRAF 4.97
.

. (,
.)
4-2
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 2-3-4-1

[] . ' '
.
.
. ,
, .
.
. 14
.
.
. 1893 '
' .
.
1964,
. , ,
. , .
.
. ,
.
, .
.
 4-3
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 4-2-3-1

[] ? ,
. ''
, .
.
.
. (
800-600)
. () .
1950 J.R.R. 1,216 3
.
.
.
J.K.
.
.
.
.
.
.
, , .
. " ."
 4-4 :
[] 1. 2. 3. 4.
5. attend, advocated, traditional, interests, peer pressure, prestigious

[] .
. ? .

. . 2 ,
10 .
.
. 1850 () ,
.
. 1970
. ,
.
. ' '
. '
(unschooling)' . , , .
, .
. ' ' ,
.
, , .
.
. 1998
,
. 10
.
 4-5
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 4-3-2-1

[] ()
. .
.
.
, . 10
, .
. ,
. ,
. .
. '
' . , '
' . (
.)
, .
.
.
.

. , ,
.
 4-6
[] 1. 2. 3. 4.
5. genocide, depression, blamed, conquered, tortured, liberated

[] '( )' 6
. , ,
' ' . ?
1921 . 1930
6 .
.
'2 ' .
.
1939 2 , . ,
. ' '
.
.
.
. ,
, . , , .
6 .
1944 , , .
.
1945 4 30 . .
' '
. .
.
.
 4-7
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. , ,

[] ? .
. , , 500
. .
.
. 7-8 .
.
. ,
. .
, 12 .
.
. 5~12
. ,
. 12 ,
. .
.
, .
(), .
 4-8
[] 1. 2. 3. 4. orbit, twinkle, solar, bounces, galaxy, replaced

[] . 1990 , 600
.
, , ,
.
.
.
.
97 .
.
. 100
. ? 1 9.46
!
.
, 10 20
. ' ' .

.
2013
.
. ,
.
VOCABULARY REVIEW (p. 84-85)

A. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
B. 1. c 2. e 3. b 4. a 5. f 6. h 7. j 8. i
9. d 10. g
C. 1. 2. 3. 4.
D. 1. launched 2. hilarious 3. struggling 4. concentrated 5. freight
6. workforce 7. function
E. 1. prey on 2. cut class 3. contrary to 4. bring to mind
5. put forward